qemu/hw/timer/m48t59.c

/*
 * QEMU M48T59 and M48T08 NVRAM emulation for PPC PREP and Sparc platforms
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005, 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "hw/timer/m48t59.h"
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"

//#define DEBUG_NVRAM

#if defined(DEBUG_NVRAM)
#define NVRAM_PRINTF(fmt, ...) do { printf(fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define NVRAM_PRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
#endif

/*
 * The M48T02, M48T08 and M48T59 chips are very similar. The newer '59 has
 * alarm and a watchdog timer and related control registers. In the
 * PPC platform there is also a nvram lock function.
 */

/*
 * Chipset docs:
 * http://www.st.com/stonline/products/literature/ds/2410/m48t02.pdf
 * http://www.st.com/stonline/products/literature/ds/2411/m48t08.pdf
 * http://www.st.com/stonline/products/literature/od/7001/m48t59y.pdf
 */

struct M48t59State {
    /* Hardware parameters */
    qemu_irq IRQ;
    MemoryRegion iomem;
    uint32_t io_base;
    uint32_t size;
    /* RTC management */
    time_t   time_offset;
    time_t   stop_time;
    /* Alarm & watchdog */
    struct tm alarm;
    QEMUTimer *alrm_timer;
    QEMUTimer *wd_timer;
    /* NVRAM storage */
    uint8_t *buffer;
    /* Model parameters */
    uint32_t model; /* 2 = m48t02, 8 = m48t08, 59 = m48t59 */
    /* NVRAM storage */
    uint16_t addr;
    uint8_t  lock;
};

#define TYPE_ISA_M48T59 "m48t59_isa"
#define ISA_M48T59(obj) \
    OBJECT_CHECK(M48t59ISAState, (obj), TYPE_ISA_M48T59)

typedef struct M48t59ISAState {
    ISADevice parent_obj;

    M48t59State state;
    MemoryRegion io;
} M48t59ISAState;

#define SYSBUS_M48T59(obj) \
    OBJECT_CHECK(M48t59SysBusState, (obj), TYPE_SYSBUS_M48T59)

typedef struct M48t59SysBusState {
    SysBusDevice parent_obj;

    M48t59State state;
    MemoryRegion io;
} M48t59SysBusState;

/* Fake timer functions */

/* Alarm management */
static void alarm_cb (void *opaque)
{
    struct tm tm;
    uint64_t next_time;
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;

    qemu_set_irq(NVRAM->IRQ, 1);
    if ((NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF5] & 0x80) == 0 &&
	(NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF4] & 0x80) == 0 &&
	(NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF3] & 0x80) == 0 &&
	(NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF2] & 0x80) == 0) {
        /* Repeat once a month */
        qemu_get_timedate(&tm, NVRAM->time_offset);
        tm.tm_mon++;
        if (tm.tm_mon == 13) {
            tm.tm_mon = 1;
            tm.tm_year++;
        }
        next_time = qemu_timedate_diff(&tm) - NVRAM->time_offset;
    } else if ((NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF5] & 0x80) != 0 &&
	       (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF4] & 0x80) == 0 &&
	       (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF3] & 0x80) == 0 &&
	       (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF2] & 0x80) == 0) {
        /* Repeat once a day */
        next_time = 24 * 60 * 60;
    } else if ((NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF5] & 0x80) != 0 &&
	       (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF4] & 0x80) != 0 &&
	       (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF3] & 0x80) == 0 &&
	       (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF2] & 0x80) == 0) {
        /* Repeat once an hour */
        next_time = 60 * 60;
    } else if ((NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF5] & 0x80) != 0 &&
	       (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF4] & 0x80) != 0 &&
	       (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF3] & 0x80) != 0 &&
	       (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF2] & 0x80) == 0) {
        /* Repeat once a minute */
        next_time = 60;
    } else {
        /* Repeat once a second */
        next_time = 1;
    }
    timer_mod(NVRAM->alrm_timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock) +
                    next_time * 1000);
    qemu_set_irq(NVRAM->IRQ, 0);
}

static void set_alarm(M48t59State *NVRAM)
{
    int diff;
    if (NVRAM->alrm_timer != NULL) {
        timer_del(NVRAM->alrm_timer);
        diff = qemu_timedate_diff(&NVRAM->alarm) - NVRAM->time_offset;
        if (diff > 0)
            timer_mod(NVRAM->alrm_timer, diff * 1000);
    }
}

/* RTC management helpers */
static inline void get_time(M48t59State *NVRAM, struct tm *tm)
{
    qemu_get_timedate(tm, NVRAM->time_offset);
}

static void set_time(M48t59State *NVRAM, struct tm *tm)
{
    NVRAM->time_offset = qemu_timedate_diff(tm);
    set_alarm(NVRAM);
}

/* Watchdog management */
static void watchdog_cb (void *opaque)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;

    NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF0] |= 0x80;
    if (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF7] & 0x80) {
	NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF7] = 0x00;
	NVRAM->buffer[0x1FFC] &= ~0x40;
        /* May it be a hw CPU Reset instead ? */
        qemu_system_reset_request();
    } else {
	qemu_set_irq(NVRAM->IRQ, 1);
	qemu_set_irq(NVRAM->IRQ, 0);
    }
}

static void set_up_watchdog(M48t59State *NVRAM, uint8_t value)
{
    uint64_t interval; /* in 1/16 seconds */

    NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF0] &= ~0x80;
    if (NVRAM->wd_timer != NULL) {
        timer_del(NVRAM->wd_timer);
        if (value != 0) {
            interval = (1 << (2 * (value & 0x03))) * ((value >> 2) & 0x1F);
            timer_mod(NVRAM->wd_timer, ((uint64_t)time(NULL) * 1000) +
                           ((interval * 1000) >> 4));
        }
    }
}

/* Direct access to NVRAM */
void m48t59_write (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;
    struct tm tm;
    int tmp;

    if (addr > 0x1FF8 && addr < 0x2000)
	NVRAM_PRINTF("%s: 0x%08x => 0x%08x\n", __func__, addr, val);

    /* check for NVRAM access */
    if ((NVRAM->model == 2 && addr < 0x7f8) ||
        (NVRAM->model == 8 && addr < 0x1ff8) ||
        (NVRAM->model == 59 && addr < 0x1ff0)) {
        goto do_write;
    }

    /* TOD access */
    switch (addr) {
    case 0x1FF0:
        /* flags register : read-only */
        break;
    case 0x1FF1:
        /* unused */
        break;
    case 0x1FF2:
        /* alarm seconds */
        tmp = from_bcd(val & 0x7F);
        if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 59) {
            NVRAM->alarm.tm_sec = tmp;
            NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF2] = val;
            set_alarm(NVRAM);
        }
        break;
    case 0x1FF3:
        /* alarm minutes */
        tmp = from_bcd(val & 0x7F);
        if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 59) {
            NVRAM->alarm.tm_min = tmp;
            NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF3] = val;
            set_alarm(NVRAM);
        }
        break;
    case 0x1FF4:
        /* alarm hours */
        tmp = from_bcd(val & 0x3F);
        if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 23) {
            NVRAM->alarm.tm_hour = tmp;
            NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF4] = val;
            set_alarm(NVRAM);
        }
        break;
    case 0x1FF5:
        /* alarm date */
        tmp = from_bcd(val & 0x3F);
        if (tmp != 0) {
            NVRAM->alarm.tm_mday = tmp;
            NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF5] = val;
            set_alarm(NVRAM);
        }
        break;
    case 0x1FF6:
        /* interrupts */
        NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF6] = val;
        break;
    case 0x1FF7:
        /* watchdog */
        NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF7] = val;
        set_up_watchdog(NVRAM, val);
        break;
    case 0x1FF8:
    case 0x07F8:
        /* control */
       NVRAM->buffer[addr] = (val & ~0xA0) | 0x90;
        break;
    case 0x1FF9:
    case 0x07F9:
        /* seconds (BCD) */
	tmp = from_bcd(val & 0x7F);
	if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 59) {
	    get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	    tm.tm_sec = tmp;
	    set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	}
        if ((val & 0x80) ^ (NVRAM->buffer[addr] & 0x80)) {
	    if (val & 0x80) {
		NVRAM->stop_time = time(NULL);
	    } else {
		NVRAM->time_offset += NVRAM->stop_time - time(NULL);
		NVRAM->stop_time = 0;
	    }
	}
        NVRAM->buffer[addr] = val & 0x80;
        break;
    case 0x1FFA:
    case 0x07FA:
        /* minutes (BCD) */
	tmp = from_bcd(val & 0x7F);
	if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 59) {
	    get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	    tm.tm_min = tmp;
	    set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	}
        break;
    case 0x1FFB:
    case 0x07FB:
        /* hours (BCD) */
	tmp = from_bcd(val & 0x3F);
	if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 23) {
	    get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	    tm.tm_hour = tmp;
	    set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	}
        break;
    case 0x1FFC:
    case 0x07FC:
        /* day of the week / century */
	tmp = from_bcd(val & 0x07);
	get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	tm.tm_wday = tmp;
	set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
        NVRAM->buffer[addr] = val & 0x40;
        break;
    case 0x1FFD:
    case 0x07FD:
        /* date (BCD) */
       tmp = from_bcd(val & 0x3F);
	if (tmp != 0) {
	    get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	    tm.tm_mday = tmp;
	    set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	}
        break;
    case 0x1FFE:
    case 0x07FE:
        /* month */
	tmp = from_bcd(val & 0x1F);
	if (tmp >= 1 && tmp <= 12) {
	    get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	    tm.tm_mon = tmp - 1;
	    set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	}
        break;
    case 0x1FFF:
    case 0x07FF:
        /* year */
	tmp = from_bcd(val);
	if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 99) {
	    get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
            if (NVRAM->model == 8) {
                tm.tm_year = from_bcd(val) + 68; // Base year is 1968
            } else {
                tm.tm_year = from_bcd(val);
            }
	    set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
	}
        break;
    default:
        /* Check lock registers state */
        if (addr >= 0x20 && addr <= 0x2F && (NVRAM->lock & 1))
            break;
        if (addr >= 0x30 && addr <= 0x3F && (NVRAM->lock & 2))
            break;
    do_write:
        if (addr < NVRAM->size) {
            NVRAM->buffer[addr] = val & 0xFF;
	}
        break;
    }
}

uint32_t m48t59_read (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;
    struct tm tm;
    uint32_t retval = 0xFF;

    /* check for NVRAM access */
    if ((NVRAM->model == 2 && addr < 0x078f) ||
        (NVRAM->model == 8 && addr < 0x1ff8) ||
        (NVRAM->model == 59 && addr < 0x1ff0)) {
        goto do_read;
    }

    /* TOD access */
    switch (addr) {
    case 0x1FF0:
        /* flags register */
	goto do_read;
    case 0x1FF1:
        /* unused */
	retval = 0;
        break;
    case 0x1FF2:
        /* alarm seconds */
	goto do_read;
    case 0x1FF3:
        /* alarm minutes */
	goto do_read;
    case 0x1FF4:
        /* alarm hours */
	goto do_read;
    case 0x1FF5:
        /* alarm date */
	goto do_read;
    case 0x1FF6:
        /* interrupts */
	goto do_read;
    case 0x1FF7:
	/* A read resets the watchdog */
	set_up_watchdog(NVRAM, NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF7]);
	goto do_read;
    case 0x1FF8:
    case 0x07F8:
        /* control */
	goto do_read;
    case 0x1FF9:
    case 0x07F9:
        /* seconds (BCD) */
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
        retval = (NVRAM->buffer[addr] & 0x80) | to_bcd(tm.tm_sec);
        break;
    case 0x1FFA:
    case 0x07FA:
        /* minutes (BCD) */
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
        retval = to_bcd(tm.tm_min);
        break;
    case 0x1FFB:
    case 0x07FB:
        /* hours (BCD) */
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
        retval = to_bcd(tm.tm_hour);
        break;
    case 0x1FFC:
    case 0x07FC:
        /* day of the week / century */
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
        retval = NVRAM->buffer[addr] | tm.tm_wday;
        break;
    case 0x1FFD:
    case 0x07FD:
        /* date */
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
        retval = to_bcd(tm.tm_mday);
        break;
    case 0x1FFE:
    case 0x07FE:
        /* month */
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
        retval = to_bcd(tm.tm_mon + 1);
        break;
    case 0x1FFF:
    case 0x07FF:
        /* year */
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
        if (NVRAM->model == 8) {
            retval = to_bcd(tm.tm_year - 68); // Base year is 1968
        } else {
            retval = to_bcd(tm.tm_year);
        }
        break;
    default:
        /* Check lock registers state */
        if (addr >= 0x20 && addr <= 0x2F && (NVRAM->lock & 1))
            break;
        if (addr >= 0x30 && addr <= 0x3F && (NVRAM->lock & 2))
            break;
    do_read:
        if (addr < NVRAM->size) {
            retval = NVRAM->buffer[addr];
	}
        break;
    }
    if (addr > 0x1FF9 && addr < 0x2000)
       NVRAM_PRINTF("%s: 0x%08x <= 0x%08x\n", __func__, addr, retval);

    return retval;
}

void m48t59_toggle_lock (void *opaque, int lock)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;

    NVRAM->lock ^= 1 << lock;
}

/* IO access to NVRAM */
static void NVRAM_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
                         unsigned size)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;

    NVRAM_PRINTF("%s: 0x%08x => 0x%08x\n", __func__, addr, val);
    switch (addr) {
    case 0:
        NVRAM->addr &= ~0x00FF;
        NVRAM->addr |= val;
        break;
    case 1:
        NVRAM->addr &= ~0xFF00;
        NVRAM->addr |= val << 8;
        break;
    case 3:
        m48t59_write(NVRAM, NVRAM->addr, val);
        NVRAM->addr = 0x0000;
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
}

static uint64_t NVRAM_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;
    uint32_t retval;

    switch (addr) {
    case 3:
        retval = m48t59_read(NVRAM, NVRAM->addr);
        break;
    default:
        retval = -1;
        break;
    }
    NVRAM_PRINTF("%s: 0x%08x <= 0x%08x\n", __func__, addr, retval);

    return retval;
}

static void nvram_writeb (void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t value)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;

    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr, value & 0xff);
}

static void nvram_writew (void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t value)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;

    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr, (value >> 8) & 0xff);
    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr + 1, value & 0xff);
}

static void nvram_writel (void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint32_t value)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;

    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr, (value >> 24) & 0xff);
    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr + 1, (value >> 16) & 0xff);
    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr + 2, (value >> 8) & 0xff);
    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr + 3, value & 0xff);
}

static uint32_t nvram_readb (void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;
    uint32_t retval;

    retval = m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr);
    return retval;
}

static uint32_t nvram_readw (void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;
    uint32_t retval;

    retval = m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr) << 8;
    retval |= m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr + 1);
    return retval;
}

static uint32_t nvram_readl (void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
{
    M48t59State *NVRAM = opaque;
    uint32_t retval;

    retval = m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr) << 24;
    retval |= m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr + 1) << 16;
    retval |= m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr + 2) << 8;
    retval |= m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr + 3);
    return retval;
}

static const MemoryRegionOps nvram_ops = {
    .old_mmio = {
        .read = { nvram_readb, nvram_readw, nvram_readl, },
        .write = { nvram_writeb, nvram_writew, nvram_writel, },
    },
    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
};

static const VMStateDescription vmstate_m48t59 = {
    .name = "m48t59",
    .version_id = 1,
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
    .fields      = (VMStateField[]) {
        VMSTATE_UINT8(lock, M48t59State),
        VMSTATE_UINT16(addr, M48t59State),
        VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(buffer, M48t59State, 0, NULL, 0, size),
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
    }
};

static void m48t59_reset_common(M48t59State *NVRAM)
{
    NVRAM->addr = 0;
    NVRAM->lock = 0;
    if (NVRAM->alrm_timer != NULL)
        timer_del(NVRAM->alrm_timer);

    if (NVRAM->wd_timer != NULL)
        timer_del(NVRAM->wd_timer);
}

static void m48t59_reset_isa(DeviceState *d)
{
    M48t59ISAState *isa = ISA_M48T59(d);
    M48t59State *NVRAM = &isa->state;

    m48t59_reset_common(NVRAM);
}

static void m48t59_reset_sysbus(DeviceState *d)
{
    M48t59SysBusState *sys = SYSBUS_M48T59(d);
    M48t59State *NVRAM = &sys->state;

    m48t59_reset_common(NVRAM);
}

static const MemoryRegionOps m48t59_io_ops = {
    .read = NVRAM_readb,
    .write = NVRAM_writeb,
    .impl = {
        .min_access_size = 1,
        .max_access_size = 1,
    },
    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
};

/* Initialisation routine */
M48t59State *m48t59_init(qemu_irq IRQ, hwaddr mem_base,
                         uint32_t io_base, uint16_t size, int model)
{
    DeviceState *dev;
    SysBusDevice *s;
    M48t59SysBusState *d;
    M48t59State *state;

    dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_SYSBUS_M48T59);
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "model", model);
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "size", size);
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "io_base", io_base);
    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    d = SYSBUS_M48T59(dev);
    state = &d->state;
    sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, IRQ);
    memory_region_init_io(&d->io, OBJECT(d), &m48t59_io_ops, state,
                          "m48t59", 4);
    if (io_base != 0) {
        memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), io_base, &d->io);
    }
    if (mem_base != 0) {
        sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, mem_base);
    }

    return state;
}

M48t59State *m48t59_init_isa(ISABus *bus, uint32_t io_base, uint16_t size,
                             int model)
{
    M48t59ISAState *d;
    ISADevice *isadev;
    DeviceState *dev;
    M48t59State *s;

    isadev = isa_create(bus, TYPE_ISA_M48T59);
    dev = DEVICE(isadev);
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "model", model);
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "size", size);
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "io_base", io_base);
    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
    d = ISA_M48T59(isadev);
    s = &d->state;

    memory_region_init_io(&d->io, OBJECT(d), &m48t59_io_ops, s, "m48t59", 4);
    if (io_base != 0) {
        isa_register_ioport(isadev, &d->io, io_base);
    }

    return s;
}

static void m48t59_realize_common(M48t59State *s, Error **errp)
{
    s->buffer = g_malloc0(s->size);
    if (s->model == 59) {
        s->alrm_timer = timer_new_ns(rtc_clock, &alarm_cb, s);
        s->wd_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, &watchdog_cb, s);
    }
    qemu_get_timedate(&s->alarm, 0);

    vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_m48t59, s);
}

static void m48t59_isa_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
    ISADevice *isadev = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
    M48t59ISAState *d = ISA_M48T59(dev);
    M48t59State *s = &d->state;

    isa_init_irq(isadev, &s->IRQ, 8);
    m48t59_realize_common(s, errp);
}

static int m48t59_init1(SysBusDevice *dev)
{
    M48t59SysBusState *d = SYSBUS_M48T59(dev);
    M48t59State *s = &d->state;
    Error *err = NULL;

    sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->IRQ);

    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(d), &nvram_ops, s,
                          "m48t59.nvram", s->size);
    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
    m48t59_realize_common(s, &err);
    if (err != NULL) {
        error_free(err);
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}

static Property m48t59_isa_properties[] = {
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("size",    M48t59ISAState, state.size,    -1),
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("model",   M48t59ISAState, state.model,   -1),
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("io_base", M48t59ISAState, state.io_base,  0),
    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};

static void m48t59_isa_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);

    dc->realize = m48t59_isa_realize;
    dc->reset = m48t59_reset_isa;
    dc->props = m48t59_isa_properties;
    /* Reason: needs to be wired up by m48t59_init_isa() */
    dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
}

static const TypeInfo m48t59_isa_info = {
    .name          = TYPE_ISA_M48T59,
    .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
    .instance_size = sizeof(M48t59ISAState),
    .class_init    = m48t59_isa_class_init,
};

static Property m48t59_properties[] = {
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("size",    M48t59SysBusState, state.size,    -1),
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("model",   M48t59SysBusState, state.model,   -1),
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("io_base", M48t59SysBusState, state.io_base,  0),
    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};

static void m48t59_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);

    k->init = m48t59_init1;
    dc->reset = m48t59_reset_sysbus;
    dc->props = m48t59_properties;
}

static const TypeInfo m48t59_info = {
    .name          = TYPE_SYSBUS_M48T59,
    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
    .instance_size = sizeof(M48t59SysBusState),
    .class_init    = m48t59_class_init,
};

static void m48t59_register_types(void)
{
    type_register_static(&m48t59_info);
    type_register_static(&m48t59_isa_info);
}

type_init(m48t59_register_types)