499 lines
12 KiB
Bash
499 lines
12 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2014 Robert Milasan <rmilasan@suse.com>
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#
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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# This script run manually by user, will generate a persistent rule for
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# a given network interface to rename it to new interface name.
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#
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_prj="$(basename $0 2>/dev/null)"
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prj="${_prj%.*}"
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ver="0.2"
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log_info()
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{
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local msg="$1"
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echo "$prj: $msg"
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}
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log_error()
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{
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local msg="$1"
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echo "$prj: $msg" >&2
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}
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usage()
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{
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cat << EOF
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$prj: udev persistent rule generator script
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Usage: $prj [OPTION] ...
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-h Show this help
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-l List available interfaces
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-m Generate the persistent rule based on interface MAC address
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default option, if nothing is specified
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-p Generate the persistent rule based on interface PCI slot
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-v Be more verbose
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-V Output the version number
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-c [INTERFACE] Current interface name (ex: ip link)
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only needed for retrieving information
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-n [INTERFACE] New interface name (ex: net0)
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-o [FILE] Where to write the new generate rule (default: /dev/stdout)
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prefered location is /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
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Example:
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$prj -v -c enp0s4 -n lan0
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or
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$prj -m -c enp0s4 -n net0 -o /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
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or
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$prj -p -c wlp3s0 -n wlan0 -o /etc/udev/rules.d/50-mynet.rules
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EOF
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}
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display_note()
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{
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cat << EOF
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NOTE: Using the generate persistent rule might mean you will need to do extra work to ensure
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that it will work accordingly. This mean, regenerating the initramfs/initrd image and/or using
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'net.ifnames=0' option at boot time.
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In openSUSE/SUSE, the user will need to regenerate the initramfs/initrd image, but usually there
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is no need for 'net.ifnames=0' option if the persistent rule is available in initramfs/initrd image.
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EOF
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}
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get_pci()
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{
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local path="$1"
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local pci=""
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if [ -L "$path/device" ]; then
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local pci_link="$(readlink -f $path/device 2>/dev/null)"
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pci="$(basename $pci_link 2>/dev/null)"
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fi
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echo $pci
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}
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get_pci_id()
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{
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local path="$1"
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local pci_id=""
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if [ -r "$path/device/uevent" ]; then
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local _pci_id="$(cat $path/device/uevent|grep ^PCI_ID 2>/dev/null)"
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pci_id="${_pci_id#*=}"
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fi
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echo $pci_id
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}
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get_macaddr()
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{
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local path="$1"
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local macaddr=""
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if [ -r "$path/address" ]; then
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macaddr="$(cat $path/address 2>/dev/null)"
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fi
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echo $macaddr
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}
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get_type()
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{
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local path="$1"
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local dev_type=""
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if [ -r "$path/type" ]; then
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dev_type="$(cat $path/type 2>/dev/null)"
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fi
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echo $dev_type
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}
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get_dev_id()
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{
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local path="$1"
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local dev_id=""
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if [ -r "$path/dev_id" ]; then
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dev_id="$(cat $path/dev_id 2>/dev/null)"
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fi
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echo $dev_id
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}
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get_devtype()
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{
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local path="$1"
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local devtype=""
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if [ -r "$path/uevent" ]; then
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local _devtype="$(cat $path/uevent|grep ^DEVTYPE 2>/dev/null)"
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devtype="${_devtype#*=}"
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fi
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echo $devtype
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}
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get_subsystem()
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{
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local path="$1"
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local subsystem=""
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if [ -L "$path/subsystem" ]; then
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local subsystem_link="$(readlink -f $path/subsystem 2>/dev/null)"
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subsystem="$(basename $subsystem_link 2>/dev/null)"
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fi
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echo $subsystem
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}
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get_parent_subsystem()
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{
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local path="$1"
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local subsystem=""
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if [ -L "$path/device/subsystem" ]; then
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local subsystem_link="$(readlink -f $path/device/subsystem 2>/dev/null)"
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subsystem="$(basename $subsystem_link 2>/dev/null)"
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fi
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echo $subsystem
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}
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get_driver()
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{
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local path="$1"
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local driver=""
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if [ -L "$path/device/driver" ]; then
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local driver_link="$(readlink -f $path/device/driver 2>/dev/null)"
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driver="$(basename $driver_link 2>/dev/null)"
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fi
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echo $driver
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}
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valid_mac()
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{
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local macaddr="$1"
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local valid_macaddr=""
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if [ -n "$macaddr" ]; then
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valid_macaddr="$(echo $macaddr | sed -n '/^\([0-9a-z][0-9a-z]:\)\{5\}[0-9a-z][0-9a-z]$/p')"
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fi
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echo $valid_macaddr
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}
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valid_dev_type()
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{
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local dev_type="$1"
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case "$dev_type" in
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[0-32])
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echo "$dev_type" ;;
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*)
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echo "invalid" ;;
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esac
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}
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generate_comment()
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{
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local pci_id="$1"
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local driver="$2"
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local output="$3"
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local device_type="$4"
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local _type=""
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if [ -z "$pci_id" ]; then
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log_error "\$pci_id empty."
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exit 1
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elif [ -z "$driver" ]; then
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log_error "\$driver empty."
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exit 1
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elif [ -z "$output" ]; then
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log_error "\$output empty."
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exit 1
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else
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if [ "$device_type" == "pci" ]; then
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_type="PCI"
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elif [ "$device_type" == "usb" ]; then
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_type="USB"
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else
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_type="Unknown"
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fi
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echo "# $_type device $pci_id ($driver)" >> $output
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fi
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}
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generate_rule()
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{
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local _subsystem="$1"
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local _mac="$2"
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local _pci="$3"
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local _dev_id="$4"
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local _dev_type="$5"
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local _kernel="$6"
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local _interface="$7"
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local output="$8"
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if [ -z "$_subsystem" ]; then
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log_error "\$_subsystem empty."
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exit 1
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elif [ -z "$_dev_id" ]; then
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log_error "\$_dev_id empty."
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exit 1
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elif [ -z "$_dev_type" ]; then
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log_error "\$_dev_type empty."
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exit 1
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elif [ -z "$_kernel" ]; then
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log_error "\$_kernel empty."
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exit 1
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elif [ -z "$_interface" ]; then
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log_error "\$_interface empty."
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exit 1
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elif [ -z "$output" ]; then
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output="/dev/stdout"
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fi
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if [ "$_mac" != "none" ]; then
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echo "SUBSYSTEM==\"$_subsystem\", ACTION==\"add\", DRIVERS==\"?*\", ATTR{address}==\"$_mac\", \
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ATTR{dev_id}==\"$_dev_id\", ATTR{type}==\"$_dev_type\", KERNEL==\"$_kernel\", NAME=\"$_interface\"" >> ${output}
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elif [ "$_pci" != "none" ]; then
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echo "SUBSYSTEM==\"$_subsystem\", ACTION==\"add\", DRIVERS==\"?*\", KERNELS==\"$_pci\", \
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ATTR{dev_id}==\"$_dev_id\", ATTR{type}==\"$_dev_type\", KERNEL==\"$_kernel\", NAME=\"$_interface\"" >> ${output}
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else
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log_error "MAC address or PCI slot information missing."
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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list_adapters()
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{
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declare -a netdev
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local count=0
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local _netdev=""
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local _dev=""
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for _dev in $SYSPATH/*; do
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if [ -L "$_dev/device" ]; then
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local _dev_type="$(cat $_dev/type 2>/dev/null)"
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if [ "$(valid_dev_type $_dev_type)" == "invalid" ]; then
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continue;
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fi
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_dev="$(basename $_dev 2>/dev/null)"
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netdev[$count]="$_dev"
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count=$((count + 1))
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fi
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done
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echo "Found $count network interfaces:"
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for _netdev in "${netdev[@]}"; do
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_macaddr="$(get_macaddr $SYSPATH/$_netdev)"
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_pcislot="$(get_pci $SYSPATH/$_netdev)"
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echo "I: INTERFACE: $_netdev"
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echo "I: MACADDR: $_macaddr"
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echo "I: PCI: $_pcislot"
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done
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}
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if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then
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usage
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log_error "missing option(s)."
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exit 1
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fi
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SYSPATH="/sys/class/net"
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use_mac=0
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use_pci=0
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use_verbose=0
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while getopts "hlmpvVc:n:o:" opt; do
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case "$opt" in
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h)
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usage; exit 0;;
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l)
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list_adapters; exit 0;;
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m)
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use_mac=1 ;;
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p)
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use_pci=1 ;;
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v)
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use_verbose=1 ;;
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V)
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echo "$prj $ver"; exit 0;;
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c)
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ifcur="$OPTARG" ;;
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n)
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ifnew="$OPTARG" ;;
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o)
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output="$OPTARG" ;;
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\?)
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exit 1 ;;
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esac
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done
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if [[ "$use_mac" -eq 0 ]] && [[ "$use_pci" -eq 0 ]]; then
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use_mac=1
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fi
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if [[ "$use_mac" -eq 1 ]] && [[ "$use_pci" -eq 1 ]]; then
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log_error "generating a persistent rule can be done only using one of the option, -m or -p, not both."
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exit 1
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fi
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outfile="$output"
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if [ -z "$output" ]; then
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outfile="/dev/stdout"
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else
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dir="$(dirname $outfile 2>/dev/null)"
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tmpfile="$dir/.tmp_file"
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if [ -d "$dir" ]; then
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touch "$tmpfile" >/dev/null 2>&1
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if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
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log_error "no write access for $outfile. make sure you have write permissions to $dir."
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exit 1
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fi
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rm -f "$tmpfile" >/dev/null 2>&1
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else
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log_error "$dir not a directory."
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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interface="$ifcur"
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if [ -z "$interface" ]; then
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log_error "current interface must be specified."
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exit 1
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elif [ "$interface" == "lo" ]; then
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log_error "loopback interface is not a valid interface."
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exit 1
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fi
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: INTERFACE=$interface"
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new_interface="$ifnew"
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if [ -z "$new_interface" ]; then
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log_error "new interface must be specified."
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exit 1
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elif [ "$new_interface" == "lo" ]; then
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log_error "new interface cant be named loopback interface."
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exit
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fi
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: INTERFACE_NEW=$new_interface"
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path="$SYSPATH/$interface"
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if [ ! -d "$path" ]; then
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log_error "devpath $path not a directory."
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exit 1
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fi
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: DEVPATH=$path"
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devtype="$(get_devtype $path)"
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if [ -n "$devtype" ]; then
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: DEVTYPE=$devtype"
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fi
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parent_subsystem="$(get_parent_subsystem $path)"
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if [ -z "$parent_subsystem" ]; then
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log_error "unable to retrieve parent subsystem for interface $interface."
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exit 1
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fi
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: PARENT_SUBSYSTEM=$parent_subsystem"
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subsystem="$(get_subsystem $path)"
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if [ -z "$subsystem" ]; then
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log_error "unable to retrieve subsystem for interface $interface."
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exit 1
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fi
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: SUBSYSTEM=$subsystem"
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pci_id="$(get_pci_id $path)"
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if [ -z "$pci_id" ]; then
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pci_id="0x:0x"
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fi
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: PCI_ID=$pci_id"
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driver="$(get_driver $path)"
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if [ -z "$driver" ]; then
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log_error "unable to retrieve driver for interface $interface."
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exit 1
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fi
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: DRIVER=$driver"
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if [ "$use_mac" -eq 1 ]; then
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macaddr="$(get_macaddr $path)"
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if [ -z "$macaddr" ]; then
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log_error "unable to retrieve MAC address for interface $interface."
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ "$(valid_mac $macaddr)" != "$macaddr" ]; then
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log_error "$macaddr invalid MAC address."
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exit 1
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fi
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: MACADDR=$macaddr"
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fi
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if [ "$use_pci" -eq 1 ]; then
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pci="$(get_pci $path)"
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if [ -z "$pci" ]; then
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log_error "unable to retrieve PCI slot for interface $interface."
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exit 1
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fi
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: KERNELS=$pci"
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fi
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dev_id="$(get_dev_id $path)"
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if [ -z "$dev_id" ]; then
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log_error "unable to retrieve dev_id for interface $interface."
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exit 1
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fi
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: DEV_ID=$dev_id"
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dev_type="$(get_type $path)"
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if [ -z "$dev_type" ]; then
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log_error "unable to retrieve dev_type for interface $interface."
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exit 1
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elif [ "$(valid_dev_type $dev_type)" == "invalid" ]; then
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log_info "$interface not a supported device."
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exit 1
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fi
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[ "$use_verbose" -eq 1 ] && echo "I: TYPE=$dev_type"
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kernel="eth*"
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if [ -n "$devtype" ]; then
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if [ "$devtype" == "wlan" ]; then
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kernel="wlan*"
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fi
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fi
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if [ -n "$output" ]; then
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echo "Persistent rule written to "$outfile""
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generate_comment "$pci_id" "$driver" "$outfile" "$parent_subsystem"
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fi
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if [ "$use_mac" -eq 1 ]; then
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generate_rule "$subsystem" "$macaddr" "none" "$dev_id" "$dev_type" "$kernel" "$new_interface"
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if [ -n "$output" ]; then
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generate_rule "$subsystem" "$macaddr" "none" "$dev_id" "$dev_type" "$kernel" "$new_interface" "$outfile"
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fi
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elif [ "$use_pci" -eq 1 ]; then
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generate_rule "$subsystem" "none" "$pci" "$dev_id" "$dev_type" "$kernel" "$new_interface"
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if [ -n "$output" ]; then
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generate_rule "$subsystem" "none" "$pci" "$dev_id" "$dev_type" "$kernel" "$new_interface" "$outfile"
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fi
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fi
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if [ -n "$output" ]; then
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display_note
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fi
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exit 0
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