ac05d143d8
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yuwa@microsoft.com>
480 lines
13 KiB
Go
480 lines
13 KiB
Go
// Package storage provides clients for Microsoft Azure Storage Services.
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package storage
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import (
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"bytes"
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"encoding/base64"
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"encoding/json"
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"encoding/xml"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"io/ioutil"
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"net/http"
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"net/url"
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"runtime"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/azure"
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)
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const (
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// DefaultBaseURL is the domain name used for storage requests in the
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// public cloud when a default client is created.
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DefaultBaseURL = "core.windows.net"
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// DefaultAPIVersion is the Azure Storage API version string used when a
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// basic client is created.
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DefaultAPIVersion = "2015-04-05"
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defaultUseHTTPS = true
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// StorageEmulatorAccountName is the fixed storage account used by Azure Storage Emulator
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StorageEmulatorAccountName = "devstoreaccount1"
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// StorageEmulatorAccountKey is the the fixed storage account used by Azure Storage Emulator
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StorageEmulatorAccountKey = "Eby8vdM02xNOcqFlqUwJPLlmEtlCDXJ1OUzFT50uSRZ6IFsuFq2UVErCz4I6tq/K1SZFPTOtr/KBHBeksoGMGw=="
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blobServiceName = "blob"
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tableServiceName = "table"
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queueServiceName = "queue"
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fileServiceName = "file"
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storageEmulatorBlob = "127.0.0.1:10000"
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storageEmulatorTable = "127.0.0.1:10002"
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storageEmulatorQueue = "127.0.0.1:10001"
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userAgentHeader = "User-Agent"
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)
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// Client is the object that needs to be constructed to perform
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// operations on the storage account.
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type Client struct {
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// HTTPClient is the http.Client used to initiate API
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// requests. If it is nil, http.DefaultClient is used.
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HTTPClient *http.Client
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accountName string
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accountKey []byte
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useHTTPS bool
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UseSharedKeyLite bool
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baseURL string
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apiVersion string
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userAgent string
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}
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type storageResponse struct {
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statusCode int
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headers http.Header
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body io.ReadCloser
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}
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type odataResponse struct {
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storageResponse
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odata odataErrorMessage
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}
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// AzureStorageServiceError contains fields of the error response from
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// Azure Storage Service REST API. See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/azure/dd179382.aspx
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// Some fields might be specific to certain calls.
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type AzureStorageServiceError struct {
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Code string `xml:"Code"`
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Message string `xml:"Message"`
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AuthenticationErrorDetail string `xml:"AuthenticationErrorDetail"`
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QueryParameterName string `xml:"QueryParameterName"`
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QueryParameterValue string `xml:"QueryParameterValue"`
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Reason string `xml:"Reason"`
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StatusCode int
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RequestID string
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}
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type odataErrorMessageMessage struct {
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Lang string `json:"lang"`
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Value string `json:"value"`
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}
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type odataErrorMessageInternal struct {
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Code string `json:"code"`
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Message odataErrorMessageMessage `json:"message"`
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}
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type odataErrorMessage struct {
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Err odataErrorMessageInternal `json:"odata.error"`
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}
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// UnexpectedStatusCodeError is returned when a storage service responds with neither an error
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// nor with an HTTP status code indicating success.
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type UnexpectedStatusCodeError struct {
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allowed []int
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got int
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}
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func (e UnexpectedStatusCodeError) Error() string {
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s := func(i int) string { return fmt.Sprintf("%d %s", i, http.StatusText(i)) }
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got := s(e.got)
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expected := []string{}
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for _, v := range e.allowed {
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expected = append(expected, s(v))
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}
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return fmt.Sprintf("storage: status code from service response is %s; was expecting %s", got, strings.Join(expected, " or "))
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}
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// Got is the actual status code returned by Azure.
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func (e UnexpectedStatusCodeError) Got() int {
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return e.got
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}
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// NewBasicClient constructs a Client with given storage service name and
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// key.
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func NewBasicClient(accountName, accountKey string) (Client, error) {
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if accountName == StorageEmulatorAccountName {
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return NewEmulatorClient()
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}
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return NewClient(accountName, accountKey, DefaultBaseURL, DefaultAPIVersion, defaultUseHTTPS)
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}
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// NewBasicClientOnSovereignCloud constructs a Client with given storage service name and
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// key in the referenced cloud.
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func NewBasicClientOnSovereignCloud(accountName, accountKey string, env azure.Environment) (Client, error) {
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if accountName == StorageEmulatorAccountName {
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return NewEmulatorClient()
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}
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return NewClient(accountName, accountKey, env.StorageEndpointSuffix, DefaultAPIVersion, defaultUseHTTPS)
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}
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//NewEmulatorClient contructs a Client intended to only work with Azure
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//Storage Emulator
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func NewEmulatorClient() (Client, error) {
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return NewClient(StorageEmulatorAccountName, StorageEmulatorAccountKey, DefaultBaseURL, DefaultAPIVersion, false)
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}
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// NewClient constructs a Client. This should be used if the caller wants
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// to specify whether to use HTTPS, a specific REST API version or a custom
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// storage endpoint than Azure Public Cloud.
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func NewClient(accountName, accountKey, blobServiceBaseURL, apiVersion string, useHTTPS bool) (Client, error) {
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var c Client
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if accountName == "" {
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return c, fmt.Errorf("azure: account name required")
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} else if accountKey == "" {
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return c, fmt.Errorf("azure: account key required")
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} else if blobServiceBaseURL == "" {
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return c, fmt.Errorf("azure: base storage service url required")
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}
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key, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(accountKey)
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if err != nil {
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return c, fmt.Errorf("azure: malformed storage account key: %v", err)
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}
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c = Client{
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accountName: accountName,
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accountKey: key,
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useHTTPS: useHTTPS,
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baseURL: blobServiceBaseURL,
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apiVersion: apiVersion,
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UseSharedKeyLite: false,
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}
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c.userAgent = c.getDefaultUserAgent()
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return c, nil
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}
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func (c Client) getDefaultUserAgent() string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("Go/%s (%s-%s) Azure-SDK-For-Go/%s storage-dataplane/%s",
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runtime.Version(),
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runtime.GOARCH,
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runtime.GOOS,
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sdkVersion,
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c.apiVersion,
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)
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}
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// AddToUserAgent adds an extension to the current user agent
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func (c *Client) AddToUserAgent(extension string) error {
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if extension != "" {
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c.userAgent = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", c.userAgent, extension)
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return nil
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}
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return fmt.Errorf("Extension was empty, User Agent stayed as %s", c.userAgent)
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}
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// protectUserAgent is used in funcs that include extraheaders as a parameter.
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// It prevents the User-Agent header to be overwritten, instead if it happens to
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// be present, it gets added to the current User-Agent. Use it before getStandardHeaders
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func (c *Client) protectUserAgent(extraheaders map[string]string) map[string]string {
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if v, ok := extraheaders[userAgentHeader]; ok {
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c.AddToUserAgent(v)
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delete(extraheaders, userAgentHeader)
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}
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return extraheaders
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}
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func (c Client) getBaseURL(service string) string {
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scheme := "http"
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if c.useHTTPS {
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scheme = "https"
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}
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host := ""
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if c.accountName == StorageEmulatorAccountName {
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switch service {
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case blobServiceName:
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host = storageEmulatorBlob
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case tableServiceName:
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host = storageEmulatorTable
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case queueServiceName:
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host = storageEmulatorQueue
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}
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} else {
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host = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s.%s", c.accountName, service, c.baseURL)
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}
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u := &url.URL{
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Scheme: scheme,
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Host: host}
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return u.String()
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}
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func (c Client) getEndpoint(service, path string, params url.Values) string {
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u, err := url.Parse(c.getBaseURL(service))
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if err != nil {
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// really should not be happening
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panic(err)
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}
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// API doesn't accept path segments not starting with '/'
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if !strings.HasPrefix(path, "/") {
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path = fmt.Sprintf("/%v", path)
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}
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if c.accountName == StorageEmulatorAccountName {
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path = fmt.Sprintf("/%v%v", StorageEmulatorAccountName, path)
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}
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u.Path = path
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u.RawQuery = params.Encode()
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return u.String()
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}
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// GetBlobService returns a BlobStorageClient which can operate on the blob
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// service of the storage account.
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func (c Client) GetBlobService() BlobStorageClient {
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b := BlobStorageClient{
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client: c,
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}
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b.client.AddToUserAgent(blobServiceName)
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b.auth = sharedKey
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if c.UseSharedKeyLite {
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b.auth = sharedKeyLite
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}
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return b
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}
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// GetQueueService returns a QueueServiceClient which can operate on the queue
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// service of the storage account.
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func (c Client) GetQueueService() QueueServiceClient {
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q := QueueServiceClient{
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client: c,
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}
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q.client.AddToUserAgent(queueServiceName)
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q.auth = sharedKey
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if c.UseSharedKeyLite {
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q.auth = sharedKeyLite
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}
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return q
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}
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// GetTableService returns a TableServiceClient which can operate on the table
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// service of the storage account.
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func (c Client) GetTableService() TableServiceClient {
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t := TableServiceClient{
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client: c,
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}
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t.client.AddToUserAgent(tableServiceName)
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t.auth = sharedKeyForTable
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if c.UseSharedKeyLite {
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t.auth = sharedKeyLiteForTable
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}
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return t
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}
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// GetFileService returns a FileServiceClient which can operate on the file
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// service of the storage account.
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func (c Client) GetFileService() FileServiceClient {
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f := FileServiceClient{
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client: c,
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}
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f.client.AddToUserAgent(fileServiceName)
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f.auth = sharedKey
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if c.UseSharedKeyLite {
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f.auth = sharedKeyLite
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}
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return f
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}
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func (c Client) getStandardHeaders() map[string]string {
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return map[string]string{
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userAgentHeader: c.userAgent,
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"x-ms-version": c.apiVersion,
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"x-ms-date": currentTimeRfc1123Formatted(),
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}
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}
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func (c Client) exec(verb, url string, headers map[string]string, body io.Reader, auth authentication) (*storageResponse, error) {
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headers, err := c.addAuthorizationHeader(verb, url, headers, auth)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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req, err := http.NewRequest(verb, url, body)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, errors.New("azure/storage: error creating request: " + err.Error())
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}
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if clstr, ok := headers["Content-Length"]; ok {
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// content length header is being signed, but completely ignored by golang.
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// instead we have to use the ContentLength property on the request struct
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// (see https://golang.org/src/net/http/request.go?s=18140:18370#L536 and
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// https://golang.org/src/net/http/transfer.go?s=1739:2467#L49)
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req.ContentLength, err = strconv.ParseInt(clstr, 10, 64)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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for k, v := range headers {
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req.Header.Add(k, v)
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}
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httpClient := c.HTTPClient
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if httpClient == nil {
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httpClient = http.DefaultClient
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}
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resp, err := httpClient.Do(req)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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statusCode := resp.StatusCode
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if statusCode >= 400 && statusCode <= 505 {
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var respBody []byte
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respBody, err = readAndCloseBody(resp.Body)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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requestID := resp.Header.Get("x-ms-request-id")
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if len(respBody) == 0 {
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// no error in response body, might happen in HEAD requests
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err = serviceErrFromStatusCode(resp.StatusCode, resp.Status, requestID)
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} else {
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// response contains storage service error object, unmarshal
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storageErr, errIn := serviceErrFromXML(respBody, resp.StatusCode, requestID)
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if err != nil { // error unmarshaling the error response
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err = errIn
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}
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err = storageErr
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}
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return &storageResponse{
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statusCode: resp.StatusCode,
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headers: resp.Header,
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body: ioutil.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(respBody)), /* restore the body */
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}, err
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}
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return &storageResponse{
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statusCode: resp.StatusCode,
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headers: resp.Header,
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body: resp.Body}, nil
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}
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func (c Client) execInternalJSON(verb, url string, headers map[string]string, body io.Reader, auth authentication) (*odataResponse, error) {
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headers, err := c.addAuthorizationHeader(verb, url, headers, auth)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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req, err := http.NewRequest(verb, url, body)
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for k, v := range headers {
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req.Header.Add(k, v)
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}
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httpClient := c.HTTPClient
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if httpClient == nil {
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httpClient = http.DefaultClient
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}
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resp, err := httpClient.Do(req)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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respToRet := &odataResponse{}
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respToRet.body = resp.Body
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respToRet.statusCode = resp.StatusCode
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respToRet.headers = resp.Header
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statusCode := resp.StatusCode
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if statusCode >= 400 && statusCode <= 505 {
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var respBody []byte
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respBody, err = readAndCloseBody(resp.Body)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if len(respBody) == 0 {
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// no error in response body, might happen in HEAD requests
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err = serviceErrFromStatusCode(resp.StatusCode, resp.Status, resp.Header.Get("x-ms-request-id"))
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return respToRet, err
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}
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// try unmarshal as odata.error json
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err = json.Unmarshal(respBody, &respToRet.odata)
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return respToRet, err
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}
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return respToRet, nil
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}
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func readAndCloseBody(body io.ReadCloser) ([]byte, error) {
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defer body.Close()
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out, err := ioutil.ReadAll(body)
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if err == io.EOF {
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err = nil
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}
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return out, err
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}
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func serviceErrFromXML(body []byte, statusCode int, requestID string) (AzureStorageServiceError, error) {
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var storageErr AzureStorageServiceError
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if err := xml.Unmarshal(body, &storageErr); err != nil {
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return storageErr, err
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}
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storageErr.StatusCode = statusCode
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storageErr.RequestID = requestID
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return storageErr, nil
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}
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func serviceErrFromStatusCode(code int, status string, requestID string) AzureStorageServiceError {
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return AzureStorageServiceError{
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StatusCode: code,
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Code: status,
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RequestID: requestID,
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Message: "no response body was available for error status code",
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}
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}
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func (e AzureStorageServiceError) Error() string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("storage: service returned error: StatusCode=%d, ErrorCode=%s, ErrorMessage=%s, RequestId=%s, QueryParameterName=%s, QueryParameterValue=%s",
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e.StatusCode, e.Code, e.Message, e.RequestID, e.QueryParameterName, e.QueryParameterValue)
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}
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// checkRespCode returns UnexpectedStatusError if the given response code is not
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// one of the allowed status codes; otherwise nil.
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func checkRespCode(respCode int, allowed []int) error {
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for _, v := range allowed {
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if respCode == v {
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return nil
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}
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}
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return UnexpectedStatusCodeError{allowed, respCode}
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}
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