mirror of
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib.git
synced 2024-12-27 16:06:16 +01:00
105 lines
4.0 KiB
Markdown
105 lines
4.0 KiB
Markdown
|
Making a release
|
|||
|
===
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
When to make a release
|
|||
|
---
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Releases are made on a schedule determined in the [roadmap](./roadmap.md). Each
|
|||
|
release corresponds to a [GitLab milestone](https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/milestones).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
There is usually some scope to change a release date by plus or minus a week, to
|
|||
|
allow specific merge requests to land if they are deemed as more important to
|
|||
|
release sooner rather than waiting until the next scheduled release. However,
|
|||
|
there is always another release, and releasing on time is more important than
|
|||
|
releasing with everything landed. Releasing on time allows distributors to
|
|||
|
schedule their packaging work efficiently.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Maintainers should take it in turns to make releases so that the load is spread
|
|||
|
out evenly and every maintainer is practiced in the process.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
How to make a release
|
|||
|
---
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Broadly, GLib follows the same process as [every other GNOME
|
|||
|
module](https://wiki.gnome.org/MaintainersCorner/Releasing).
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
These instructions use the following variables:
|
|||
|
- `new_version`: the version number of the release you are making, for example `2.73.1`
|
|||
|
- `previous_version`: the version number of the most-recently released version in the same release series, for example `2.73.0`
|
|||
|
- `branch`: the branch which the release is based on, for example `glib-2-72` or `main`
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Make sure your repository is up to date and doesn’t contain local changes:
|
|||
|
```sh
|
|||
|
git pull
|
|||
|
git status
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Check the version in `meson.build` is correct for this release.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Download
|
|||
|
[gitlab-changelog](https://gitlab.gnome.org/pwithnall/gitlab-changelog) and use
|
|||
|
it to write a `NEWS` entry:
|
|||
|
```sh
|
|||
|
gitlab-changelog.py GNOME/glib ${previous_version}..
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Copy this into `NEWS`, and manually write some highlights of the fixed bugs as
|
|||
|
bullet points at the top. Most changes won’t need to be highlighted — only the
|
|||
|
ones which add APIs, change dependencies or packaging requirements, or fix
|
|||
|
impactful bugs which might affect distros’ decisions of how to prioritise the
|
|||
|
GLib release or how urgent to mark it as.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
You can get review of your `NEWS` changes from other co-maintainers if you wish.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Commit the release:
|
|||
|
```sh
|
|||
|
git add -p
|
|||
|
git commit -sm "${new_version}"
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Build the release tarball:
|
|||
|
```sh
|
|||
|
ninja -C build/ dist
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Tag, sign and push the release (see below for information about `git evtag`):
|
|||
|
```sh
|
|||
|
git evtag sign ${new_version}
|
|||
|
git push --atomic origin ${branch} ${new_version}
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
To use a specific key add an option `-u ${keyid|email}` after the `sign` argument.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Use `${new_version}` as the tag message.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Upload the release tarball (you will need a
|
|||
|
[GNOME LDAP account](https://wiki.gnome.org/Infrastructure/NewAccounts) for this):
|
|||
|
```sh
|
|||
|
scp build/meson-dist/glib-${new_version}.tar.xz master.gnome.org:
|
|||
|
ssh master.gnome.org ftpadmin install glib-${new_version}.tar.xz
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Add the release notes to GitLab and close the milestone:
|
|||
|
- Go to https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/tags/${new_version}/release/edit
|
|||
|
and upload the release notes for the new release from the `NEWS` file
|
|||
|
- Go to https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/releases/${new_version}/edit
|
|||
|
and link the milestone to it, then list the new release tarball and
|
|||
|
`sha256sum` file in the ‘Release Assets’ section as the ‘Other’ types.
|
|||
|
Get the file links from https://download.gnome.org/sources/glib/ and
|
|||
|
name them ‘Release tarball’ and ‘Release tarball sha256sum’
|
|||
|
- Go to https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/milestones/
|
|||
|
choose the milestone and close it, as all issues and merge requests tagged
|
|||
|
for this release should now be complete
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
`git-evtag`
|
|||
|
---
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
Releases must be done with `git evtag` rather than `git tag`, as it provides
|
|||
|
stronger security guarantees. See
|
|||
|
[its documentation](https://github.com/cgwalters/git-evtag) for more details.
|
|||
|
In particular, it calculates its checksum over all blobs reachable from the tag,
|
|||
|
including submodules; and uses a stronger checksum than SHA-1.
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
You will need a GPG key for this, ideally which has been signed by others so
|
|||
|
that it can be verified as being yours. However, even if your GPG key is
|
|||
|
unsigned, using `git evtag` is still beneficial over using `git tag`.
|