glib/gio/gcontenttype.c

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2008-02-21 13:35:05 +01:00
/* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- */
/* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
* Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Author: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "gcontenttypeprivate.h"
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#include "gthemedicon.h"
#include "gicon.h"
#include "gfile.h"
#include "gfileenumerator.h"
#include "gfileinfo.h"
#include "glibintl.h"
#include "gioalias.h"
/**
* SECTION:gcontenttype
* @short_description: Platform-specific content typing
* @include: gio/gio.h
*
* A content type is a platform specific string that defines the type
* of a file. On unix it is a mime type, on win32 it is an extension string
* like ".doc", ".txt" or a percieved string like "audio". Such strings
* can be looked up in the registry at HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT.
**/
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
#include <windows.h>
static char *
get_registry_classes_key (const char *subdir,
const wchar_t *key_name)
{
wchar_t *wc_key;
HKEY reg_key = NULL;
DWORD key_type;
DWORD nbytes;
char *value_utf8;
value_utf8 = NULL;
nbytes = 0;
wc_key = g_utf8_to_utf16 (subdir, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (RegOpenKeyExW (HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, wc_key, 0,
KEY_QUERY_VALUE, &reg_key) == ERROR_SUCCESS &&
RegQueryValueExW (reg_key, key_name, 0,
&key_type, NULL, &nbytes) == ERROR_SUCCESS &&
(key_type == REG_SZ || key_type == REG_EXPAND_SZ))
{
wchar_t *wc_temp = g_new (wchar_t, (nbytes+1)/2 + 1);
RegQueryValueExW (reg_key, key_name, 0,
&key_type, (LPBYTE) wc_temp, &nbytes);
wc_temp[nbytes/2] = '\0';
if (key_type == REG_EXPAND_SZ)
{
wchar_t dummy[1];
int len = ExpandEnvironmentStringsW (wc_temp, dummy, 1);
if (len > 0)
{
wchar_t *wc_temp_expanded = g_new (wchar_t, len);
if (ExpandEnvironmentStringsW (wc_temp, wc_temp_expanded, len) == len)
value_utf8 = g_utf16_to_utf8 (wc_temp_expanded, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
g_free (wc_temp_expanded);
}
}
else
{
value_utf8 = g_utf16_to_utf8 (wc_temp, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
g_free (wc_temp);
}
g_free (wc_key);
if (reg_key != NULL)
RegCloseKey (reg_key);
return value_utf8;
}
gboolean
g_content_type_equals (const char *type1,
const char *type2)
{
char *progid1, *progid2;
gboolean res;
g_return_val_if_fail (type1 != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (type2 != NULL, FALSE);
if (g_ascii_strcasecmp (type1, type2) == 0)
return TRUE;
res = FALSE;
progid1 = get_registry_classes_key (type1, NULL);
progid2 = get_registry_classes_key (type2, NULL);
if (progid1 != NULL && progid2 != NULL &&
strcmp (progid1, progid2) == 0)
res = TRUE;
g_free (progid1);
g_free (progid2);
return res;
}
gboolean
g_content_type_is_a (const char *type,
const char *supertype)
{
gboolean res;
char *value_utf8;
g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (supertype != NULL, FALSE);
if (g_content_type_equals (type, supertype))
return TRUE;
res = FALSE;
value_utf8 = get_registry_classes_key (type, L"PerceivedType");
if (value_utf8 && strcmp (value_utf8, supertype) == 0)
res = TRUE;
g_free (value_utf8);
return res;
}
gboolean
g_content_type_is_unknown (const char *type)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, FALSE);
return strcmp ("*", type) == 0;
}
char *
g_content_type_get_description (const char *type)
{
char *progid;
char *description;
g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, NULL);
progid = get_registry_classes_key (type, NULL);
if (progid)
{
description = get_registry_classes_key (progid, NULL);
g_free (progid);
if (description)
return description;
}
if (g_content_type_is_unknown (type))
return g_strdup (_("Unknown type"));
return g_strdup_printf (_("%s filetype"), type);
}
char *
g_content_type_get_mime_type (const char *type)
{
char *mime;
g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, NULL);
mime = get_registry_classes_key (type, L"Content Type");
if (mime)
return mime;
else if (g_content_type_is_unknown (type))
return g_strdup ("application/octet-stream");
else if (*type == '.')
return g_strdup_printf ("application/x-ext-%s", type+1);
/* TODO: Map "image" to "image/ *", etc? */
return g_strdup ("application/octet-stream");
}
G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (_type_icons);
static GHashTable *_type_icons = NULL;
GIcon *
g_content_type_get_icon (const char *type)
{
GIcon *themed_icon;
char *name = NULL;
g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, NULL);
/* In the Registry icons are the default value of
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\<progid>\DefaultIcon with typical values like:
<type>: <value>
REG_EXPAND_SZ: %SystemRoot%\System32\Wscript.exe,3
REG_SZ: shimgvw.dll,3
*/
G_LOCK (_type_icons);
if (!_type_icons)
_type_icons = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
name = g_hash_table_lookup (_type_icons, type);
if (!name && type[0] == '.')
{
/* double lookup by extension */
gchar *key = get_registry_classes_key (type, NULL);
if (!key)
key = g_strconcat (type+1, "file\\DefaultIcon", NULL);
else
{
gchar *key2 = g_strconcat (key, "\\DefaultIcon", NULL);
g_free (key);
key = key2;
}
name = get_registry_classes_key (key, NULL);
if (name && strcmp (name, "%1") == 0)
{
g_free (name);
name = NULL;
}
if (name)
g_hash_table_insert (_type_icons, g_strdup (type), g_strdup (name));
g_free (key);
}
/* icon-name similar to how it was with gtk-2-12 */
if (name)
{
themed_icon = g_themed_icon_new (name);
}
else
{
/* if not found an icon fall back to gtk-builtins */
name = strcmp (type, "inode/directory") == 0 ? "gtk-directory" :
g_content_type_can_be_executable (type) ? "gtk-execute" : "gtk-file";
g_hash_table_insert (_type_icons, g_strdup (type), g_strdup (name));
themed_icon = g_themed_icon_new_with_default_fallbacks (name);
}
G_UNLOCK (_type_icons);
return G_ICON (themed_icon);
}
gboolean
g_content_type_can_be_executable (const char *type)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, FALSE);
if (strcmp (type, ".exe") == 0 ||
strcmp (type, ".com") == 0 ||
strcmp (type, ".bat") == 0)
return TRUE;
/* TODO: Also look at PATHEXT, which lists the extensions for
* "scripts" in addition to those for true binary executables.
*
* (PATHEXT=.COM;.EXE;.BAT;.CMD;.VBS;.VBE;.JS;.JSE;.WSF;.WSH for me
* right now, for instance). And in a sense, all associated file
* types are "executable" on Windows... You can just type foo.jpg as
* a command name in cmd.exe, and it will run the application
* associated with .jpg. Hard to say what this API actually means
* with "executable".
*/
return FALSE;
}
static gboolean
looks_like_text (const guchar *data,
gsize data_size)
{
gsize i;
guchar c;
for (i = 0; i < data_size; i++)
{
c = data[i];
if (g_ascii_iscntrl (c) && !g_ascii_isspace (c) && c != '\b')
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
char *
g_content_type_from_mime_type (const char *mime_type)
{
char *key, *content_type;
g_return_val_if_fail (mime_type != NULL, NULL);
key = g_strconcat ("MIME\\DataBase\\Content Type\\", mime_type, NULL);
content_type = get_registry_classes_key (key, L"Extension");
g_free (key);
return content_type;
}
char *
g_content_type_guess (const char *filename,
const guchar *data,
gsize data_size,
gboolean *result_uncertain)
{
char *basename;
char *type;
char *dot;
type = NULL;
if (filename)
{
basename = g_path_get_basename (filename);
dot = strrchr (basename, '.');
if (dot)
type = g_strdup (dot);
g_free (basename);
}
if (type)
return type;
if (data && looks_like_text (data, data_size))
return g_strdup (".txt");
return g_strdup ("*");
}
GList *
g_content_types_get_registered (void)
{
DWORD index;
wchar_t keyname[256];
DWORD key_len;
char *key_utf8;
GList *types;
types = NULL;
index = 0;
key_len = 256;
while (RegEnumKeyExW(HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
index,
keyname,
&key_len,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
key_utf8 = g_utf16_to_utf8 (keyname, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (key_utf8)
{
if (*key_utf8 == '.')
types = g_list_prepend (types, key_utf8);
else
g_free (key_utf8);
}
index++;
key_len = 256;
}
return g_list_reverse (types);
}
char **
g_content_type_guess_for_tree (GFile *root)
{
/* FIXME: implement */
return NULL;
}
#else /* !G_OS_WIN32 - Unix specific version */
#include <dirent.h>
#define XDG_PREFIX _gio_xdg
#include "xdgmime/xdgmime.h"
/* We lock this mutex whenever we modify global state in this module. */
G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (gio_xdgmime);
gsize
_g_unix_content_type_get_sniff_len (void)
{
gsize size;
G_LOCK (gio_xdgmime);
size = xdg_mime_get_max_buffer_extents ();
G_UNLOCK (gio_xdgmime);
return size;
}
char *
_g_unix_content_type_unalias (const char *type)
{
char *res;
G_LOCK (gio_xdgmime);
res = g_strdup (xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (type));
G_UNLOCK (gio_xdgmime);
return res;
}
char **
_g_unix_content_type_get_parents (const char *type)
{
const char *umime;
char **parents;
GPtrArray *array;
int i;
array = g_ptr_array_new ();
G_LOCK (gio_xdgmime);
umime = xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (type);
g_ptr_array_add (array, g_strdup (umime));
parents = xdg_mime_list_mime_parents (umime);
for (i = 0; parents && parents[i] != NULL; i++)
g_ptr_array_add (array, g_strdup (parents[i]));
free (parents);
G_UNLOCK (gio_xdgmime);
g_ptr_array_add (array, NULL);
return (char **)g_ptr_array_free (array, FALSE);
}
/**
* g_content_type_equals:
* @type1: a content type string.
* @type2: a content type string.
*
* Compares two content types for equality.
*
* Returns: %TRUE if the two strings are identical or equivalent,
* %FALSE otherwise.
**/
gboolean
g_content_type_equals (const char *type1,
const char *type2)
{
gboolean res;
g_return_val_if_fail (type1 != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (type2 != NULL, FALSE);
G_LOCK (gio_xdgmime);
res = xdg_mime_mime_type_equal (type1, type2);
G_UNLOCK (gio_xdgmime);
return res;
}
/**
* g_content_type_is_a:
* @type: a content type string.
* @supertype: a string.
*
* Determines if @type is a subset of @supertype.
*
* Returns: %TRUE if @type is a kind of @supertype,
* %FALSE otherwise.
**/
gboolean
g_content_type_is_a (const char *type,
const char *supertype)
{
gboolean res;
g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (supertype != NULL, FALSE);
G_LOCK (gio_xdgmime);
res = xdg_mime_mime_type_subclass (type, supertype);
G_UNLOCK (gio_xdgmime);
return res;
}
/**
* g_content_type_is_unknown:
* @type: a content type string.
*
* Checks if the content type is the generic "unknown" type.
* On unix this is the "application/octet-stream" mimetype,
* while on win32 it is "*".
*
* Returns: %TRUE if the type is the unknown type.
**/
gboolean
g_content_type_is_unknown (const char *type)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, FALSE);
return strcmp (XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN, type) == 0;
}
typedef enum {
MIME_TAG_TYPE_OTHER,
MIME_TAG_TYPE_COMMENT
} MimeTagType;
typedef struct {
int current_type;
int current_lang_level;
int comment_lang_level;
char *comment;
} MimeParser;
static int
language_level (const char *lang)
{
const char * const *lang_list;
int i;
/* The returned list is sorted from most desirable to least
desirable and always contains the default locale "C". */
lang_list = g_get_language_names ();
for (i = 0; lang_list[i]; i++)
if (strcmp (lang_list[i], lang) == 0)
return 1000-i;
return 0;
}
static void
mime_info_start_element (GMarkupParseContext *context,
const gchar *element_name,
const gchar **attribute_names,
const gchar **attribute_values,
gpointer user_data,
GError **error)
{
int i;
const char *lang;
MimeParser *parser = user_data;
if (strcmp (element_name, "comment") == 0)
{
lang = "C";
for (i = 0; attribute_names[i]; i++)
if (strcmp (attribute_names[i], "xml:lang") == 0)
{
lang = attribute_values[i];
break;
}
parser->current_lang_level = language_level (lang);
parser->current_type = MIME_TAG_TYPE_COMMENT;
}
else
parser->current_type = MIME_TAG_TYPE_OTHER;
}
static void
mime_info_end_element (GMarkupParseContext *context,
const gchar *element_name,
gpointer user_data,
GError **error)
{
MimeParser *parser = user_data;
parser->current_type = MIME_TAG_TYPE_OTHER;
}
static void
mime_info_text (GMarkupParseContext *context,
const gchar *text,
gsize text_len,
gpointer user_data,
GError **error)
{
MimeParser *parser = user_data;
if (parser->current_type == MIME_TAG_TYPE_COMMENT &&
parser->current_lang_level > parser->comment_lang_level)
{
g_free (parser->comment);
parser->comment = g_strndup (text, text_len);
parser->comment_lang_level = parser->current_lang_level;
}
}
static char *
load_comment_for_mime_helper (const char *dir,
const char *basename)
{
GMarkupParseContext *context;
char *filename, *data;
gsize len;
gboolean res;
MimeParser parse_data = {0};
GMarkupParser parser = {
mime_info_start_element,
mime_info_end_element,
mime_info_text
};
filename = g_build_filename (dir, "mime", basename, NULL);
res = g_file_get_contents (filename, &data, &len, NULL);
g_free (filename);
if (!res)
return NULL;
context = g_markup_parse_context_new (&parser, 0, &parse_data, NULL);
res = g_markup_parse_context_parse (context, data, len, NULL);
g_free (data);
g_markup_parse_context_free (context);
if (!res)
return NULL;
return parse_data.comment;
}
static char *
load_comment_for_mime (const char *mimetype)
{
const char * const* dirs;
char *basename;
char *comment;
int i;
basename = g_strdup_printf ("%s.xml", mimetype);
comment = load_comment_for_mime_helper (g_get_user_data_dir (), basename);
if (comment)
{
g_free (basename);
return comment;
}
dirs = g_get_system_data_dirs ();
for (i = 0; dirs[i] != NULL; i++)
{
comment = load_comment_for_mime_helper (dirs[i], basename);
if (comment)
{
g_free (basename);
return comment;
}
}
g_free (basename);
return g_strdup_printf (_("%s type"), mimetype);
}
/**
* g_content_type_get_description:
* @type: a content type string.
*
* Gets the human readable description of the content type.
*
* Returns: a short description of the content type @type.
**/
char *
g_content_type_get_description (const char *type)
{
static GHashTable *type_comment_cache = NULL;
char *comment;
g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, NULL);
G_LOCK (gio_xdgmime);
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type = xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (type);
if (type_comment_cache == NULL)
type_comment_cache = g_hash_table_new_full (g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free, g_free);
comment = g_hash_table_lookup (type_comment_cache, type);
comment = g_strdup (comment);
G_UNLOCK (gio_xdgmime);
if (comment != NULL)
return comment;
comment = load_comment_for_mime (type);
G_LOCK (gio_xdgmime);
g_hash_table_insert (type_comment_cache,
g_strdup (type),
g_strdup (comment));
G_UNLOCK (gio_xdgmime);
return comment;
}
/**
* g_content_type_get_mime_type:
* @type: a content type string.
*
* Gets the mime-type for the content type. If one is registered
*
* Returns: the registered mime-type for the given @type, or NULL if unknown.
**/
char *
g_content_type_get_mime_type (const char *type)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, NULL);
return g_strdup (type);
}
/**
* g_content_type_get_icon:
* @type: a content type string.
*
* Gets the icon for a content type.
*
* Returns: #GIcon corresponding to the content type.
**/
GIcon *
g_content_type_get_icon (const char *type)
{
char *mimetype_icon, *generic_mimetype_icon, *q;
char *xdg_mimetype_icon, *legacy_mimetype_icon;
char *xdg_mimetype_generic_icon;
char *icon_names[5];
int n = 0;
const char *p;
GIcon *themed_icon;
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g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, NULL);
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G_LOCK (gio_xdgmime);
xdg_mimetype_icon = g_strdup (xdg_mime_get_icon (type));
xdg_mimetype_generic_icon = g_strdup (xdg_mime_get_generic_icon (type));
G_UNLOCK (gio_xdgmime);
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mimetype_icon = g_strdup (type);
while ((q = strchr (mimetype_icon, '/')) != NULL)
*q = '-';
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p = strchr (type, '/');
if (p == NULL)
p = type + strlen (type);
/* Not all icons have migrated to the new icon theme spec, look for old names too */
legacy_mimetype_icon = g_strconcat ("gnome-mime-", mimetype_icon, NULL);
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generic_mimetype_icon = g_malloc (p - type + strlen ("-x-generic") + 1);
memcpy (generic_mimetype_icon, type, p - type);
memcpy (generic_mimetype_icon + (p - type), "-x-generic", strlen ("-x-generic"));
generic_mimetype_icon[(p - type) + strlen ("-x-generic")] = 0;
if (xdg_mimetype_icon)
icon_names[n++] = xdg_mimetype_icon;
icon_names[n++] = mimetype_icon;
icon_names[n++] = legacy_mimetype_icon;
if (xdg_mimetype_generic_icon)
icon_names[n++] = xdg_mimetype_generic_icon;
icon_names[n++] = generic_mimetype_icon;
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themed_icon = g_themed_icon_new_from_names (icon_names, n);
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g_free (xdg_mimetype_icon);
g_free (xdg_mimetype_generic_icon);
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g_free (mimetype_icon);
g_free (legacy_mimetype_icon);
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g_free (generic_mimetype_icon);
return themed_icon;
}
/**
* g_content_type_can_be_executable:
* @type: a content type string.
*
* Checks if a content type can be executable. Note that for instance
* things like text files can be executables (i.e. scripts and batch files).
*
* Returns: %TRUE if the file type corresponds to a type that
* can be executable, %FALSE otherwise.
**/
gboolean
g_content_type_can_be_executable (const char *type)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (type != NULL, FALSE);
if (g_content_type_is_a (type, "application/x-executable") ||
g_content_type_is_a (type, "text/plain"))
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
static gboolean
looks_like_text (const guchar *data, gsize data_size)
{
gsize i;
char c;
for (i = 0; i < data_size; i++)
{
c = data[i];
if (g_ascii_iscntrl (c) &&
!g_ascii_isspace (c) &&
c != '\b')
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/**
* g_content_type_from_mime_type:
* @mime_type: a mime type string.
*
* Tries to find a content type based on the mime type name.
*
* Returns: Newly allocated string with content type or NULL when does not know.
*
* Since: 2.18
**/
char *
g_content_type_from_mime_type (const char *mime_type)
{
char *umime;
g_return_val_if_fail (mime_type != NULL, NULL);
G_LOCK (gio_xdgmime);
/* mime type and content type are same on unixes */
umime = g_strdup (xdg_mime_unalias_mime_type (mime_type));
G_UNLOCK (gio_xdgmime);
return umime;
}
/**
* g_content_type_guess:
* @filename: a string, or %NULL
* @data: a stream of data, or %NULL
* @data_size: the size of @data
* @result_uncertain: a flag indicating the certainty of the result
*
* Guesses the content type based on example data. If the function is
* uncertain, @result_uncertain will be set to %TRUE. Either @filename
* or @data may be %NULL, in which case the guess will be based solely
* on the other argument.
*
* Returns: a string indicating a guessed content type for the
* given data.
**/
char *
g_content_type_guess (const char *filename,
const guchar *data,
gsize data_size,
gboolean *result_uncertain)
{
char *basename;
const char *name_mimetypes[10], *sniffed_mimetype;
char *mimetype;
int i;
int n_name_mimetypes;
int sniffed_prio;
sniffed_prio = 0;
n_name_mimetypes = 0;
sniffed_mimetype = XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
if (result_uncertain)
*result_uncertain = FALSE;
G_LOCK (gio_xdgmime);
if (filename)
{
i = strlen (filename);
if (filename[i - 1] == '/')
{
name_mimetypes[0] = "inode/directory";
name_mimetypes[1] = NULL;
n_name_mimetypes = 1;
if (result_uncertain)
*result_uncertain = TRUE;
}
else
{
basename = g_path_get_basename (filename);
n_name_mimetypes = xdg_mime_get_mime_types_from_file_name (basename, name_mimetypes, 10);
g_free (basename);
}
}
/* Got an extension match, and no conflicts. This is it. */
if (n_name_mimetypes == 1)
{
G_UNLOCK (gio_xdgmime);
return g_strdup (name_mimetypes[0]);
}
if (data)
{
sniffed_mimetype = xdg_mime_get_mime_type_for_data (data, data_size, &sniffed_prio);
if (sniffed_mimetype == XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN &&
data &&
looks_like_text (data, data_size))
sniffed_mimetype = "text/plain";
/* For security reasons we don't ever want to sniff desktop files
* where we know the filename and it doesn't have a .desktop extension.
* This is because desktop files allow executing any application and
* we don't want to make it possible to hide them looking like something
* else.
*/
if (filename != NULL &&
strcmp (sniffed_mimetype, "application/x-desktop") == 0)
sniffed_mimetype = "text/plain";
}
if (n_name_mimetypes == 0)
{
if (sniffed_mimetype == XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN &&
result_uncertain)
*result_uncertain = TRUE;
mimetype = g_strdup (sniffed_mimetype);
}
else
{
mimetype = NULL;
if (sniffed_mimetype != XDG_MIME_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
{
if (sniffed_prio >= 80) /* High priority sniffing match, use that */
mimetype = g_strdup (sniffed_mimetype);
else
{
/* There are conflicts between the name matches and we have a sniffed
type, use that as a tie breaker. */
for (i = 0; i < n_name_mimetypes; i++)
{
if ( xdg_mime_mime_type_subclass (name_mimetypes[i], sniffed_mimetype))
{
/* This nametype match is derived from (or the same as) the sniffed type).
This is probably it. */
mimetype = g_strdup (name_mimetypes[i]);
break;
}
}
}
}
if (mimetype == NULL)
{
/* Conflicts, and sniffed type was no help or not there. Guess on the first one */
mimetype = g_strdup (name_mimetypes[0]);
if (result_uncertain)
*result_uncertain = TRUE;
}
}
G_UNLOCK (gio_xdgmime);
return mimetype;
}
static void
enumerate_mimetypes_subdir (const char *dir,
const char *prefix,
GHashTable *mimetypes)
{
DIR *d;
struct dirent *ent;
char *mimetype;
d = opendir (dir);
if (d)
{
while ((ent = readdir (d)) != NULL)
{
if (g_str_has_suffix (ent->d_name, ".xml"))
{
mimetype = g_strdup_printf ("%s/%.*s", prefix, (int) strlen (ent->d_name) - 4, ent->d_name);
g_hash_table_replace (mimetypes, mimetype, NULL);
}
}
closedir (d);
}
}
static void
enumerate_mimetypes_dir (const char *dir,
GHashTable *mimetypes)
{
DIR *d;
struct dirent *ent;
char *mimedir;
char *name;
mimedir = g_build_filename (dir, "mime", NULL);
d = opendir (mimedir);
if (d)
{
while ((ent = readdir (d)) != NULL)
{
if (strcmp (ent->d_name, "packages") != 0)
{
name = g_build_filename (mimedir, ent->d_name, NULL);
if (g_file_test (name, G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR))
enumerate_mimetypes_subdir (name, ent->d_name, mimetypes);
g_free (name);
}
}
closedir (d);
}
g_free (mimedir);
}
/**
* g_content_types_get_registered:
*
* Gets a list of strings containing all the registered content types
* known to the system. The list and its data should be freed using
* @g_list_foreach(list, g_free, NULL) and @g_list_free(list)
* Returns: #GList of the registered content types.
**/
GList *
g_content_types_get_registered (void)
{
const char * const* dirs;
GHashTable *mimetypes;
GHashTableIter iter;
gpointer key;
int i;
GList *l;
mimetypes = g_hash_table_new_full (g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free, NULL);
enumerate_mimetypes_dir (g_get_user_data_dir (), mimetypes);
dirs = g_get_system_data_dirs ();
for (i = 0; dirs[i] != NULL; i++)
enumerate_mimetypes_dir (dirs[i], mimetypes);
l = NULL;
g_hash_table_iter_init (&iter, mimetypes);
while (g_hash_table_iter_next (&iter, &key, NULL))
{
l = g_list_prepend (l, key);
g_hash_table_iter_steal (&iter);
}
g_hash_table_destroy (mimetypes);
return l;
}
/* tree magic data */
static GList *tree_matches = NULL;
static gboolean need_reload = FALSE;
G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (gio_treemagic);
typedef struct
{
gchar *path;
GFileType type;
guint match_case : 1;
guint executable : 1;
guint non_empty : 1;
guint on_disc : 1;
gchar *mimetype;
GList *matches;
} TreeMatchlet;
typedef struct
{
gchar *contenttype;
gint priority;
GList *matches;
} TreeMatch;
static void
tree_matchlet_free (TreeMatchlet *matchlet)
{
g_list_foreach (matchlet->matches, (GFunc)tree_matchlet_free, NULL);
g_list_free (matchlet->matches);
g_free (matchlet->path);
g_free (matchlet->mimetype);
g_slice_free (TreeMatchlet, matchlet);
}
static void
tree_match_free (TreeMatch *match)
{
g_list_foreach (match->matches, (GFunc)tree_matchlet_free, NULL);
g_list_free (match->matches);
g_free (match->contenttype);
g_slice_free (TreeMatch, match);
}
static TreeMatch *
parse_header (gchar *line)
{
gint len;
gchar *s;
TreeMatch *match;
len = strlen (line);
if (line[0] != '[' || line[len - 1] != ']')
return NULL;
line[len - 1] = 0;
s = strchr (line, ':');
match = g_slice_new0 (TreeMatch);
match->priority = atoi (line + 1);
match->contenttype = g_strdup (s + 1);
return match;
}
static TreeMatchlet *
parse_match_line (gchar *line,
gint *depth)
{
gchar *s, *p;
TreeMatchlet *matchlet;
gchar **parts;
gint i;
matchlet = g_slice_new0 (TreeMatchlet);
if (line[0] == '>')
{
*depth = 0;
s = line;
}
else
{
*depth = atoi (line);
s = strchr (line, '>');
}
s += 2;
p = strchr (s, '"');
*p = 0;
matchlet->path = g_strdup (s);
s = p + 1;
parts = g_strsplit (s, ",", 0);
if (strcmp (parts[0], "=file") == 0)
matchlet->type = G_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR;
else if (strcmp (parts[0], "=directory") == 0)
matchlet->type = G_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
else if (strcmp (parts[0], "=link") == 0)
matchlet->type = G_FILE_TYPE_SYMBOLIC_LINK;
else
matchlet->type = G_FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
for (i = 1; parts[i]; i++)
{
if (strcmp (parts[i], "executable") == 0)
matchlet->executable = 1;
else if (strcmp (parts[i], "match-case") == 0)
matchlet->match_case = 1;
else if (strcmp (parts[i], "non-empty") == 0)
matchlet->non_empty = 1;
else if (strcmp (parts[i], "on-disc") == 0)
matchlet->on_disc = 1;
else
matchlet->mimetype = g_strdup (parts[i]);
}
g_strfreev (parts);
return matchlet;
}
static gint
cmp_match (gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
{
const TreeMatch *aa = (const TreeMatch *)a;
const TreeMatch *bb = (const TreeMatch *)b;
return bb->priority - aa->priority;
}
static void
insert_match (TreeMatch *match)
{
tree_matches = g_list_insert_sorted (tree_matches, match, cmp_match);
}
static void
insert_matchlet (TreeMatch *match,
TreeMatchlet *matchlet,
gint depth)
{
if (depth == 0)
match->matches = g_list_append (match->matches, matchlet);
else
{
GList *last;
TreeMatchlet *m;
last = g_list_last (match->matches);
if (!last)
{
tree_matchlet_free (matchlet);
g_warning ("can't insert tree matchlet at depth %d", depth);
return;
}
m = (TreeMatchlet *) last->data;
while (--depth > 0)
{
last = g_list_last (m->matches);
if (!last)
{
tree_matchlet_free (matchlet);
g_warning ("can't insert tree matchlet at depth %d", depth);
return;
}
m = (TreeMatchlet *) last->data;
}
m->matches = g_list_append (m->matches, matchlet);
}
}
static void
read_tree_magic_from_directory (const gchar *prefix)
{
gchar *filename;
gchar *text;
gsize len;
gchar **lines;
gint i;
TreeMatch *match;
TreeMatchlet *matchlet;
gint depth;
filename = g_build_filename (prefix, "mime", "treemagic", NULL);
if (g_file_get_contents (filename, &text, &len, NULL))
{
if (strcmp (text, "MIME-TreeMagic") == 0)
{
lines = g_strsplit (text + strlen ("MIME-TreeMagic") + 2, "\n", 0);
match = NULL;
for (i = 0; lines[i] && lines[i][0]; i++)
{
if (lines[i][0] == '[')
{
match = parse_header (lines[i]);
insert_match (match);
}
else
{
matchlet = parse_match_line (lines[i], &depth);
insert_matchlet (match, matchlet, depth);
}
}
g_strfreev (lines);
}
else
g_warning ("%s: header not found, skipping\n", filename);
g_free (text);
}
g_free (filename);
}
static void
xdg_mime_reload (void *user_data)
{
need_reload = TRUE;
}
static void
tree_magic_shutdown (void)
{
g_list_foreach (tree_matches, (GFunc)tree_match_free, NULL);
g_list_free (tree_matches);
tree_matches = NULL;
}
static void
tree_magic_init (void)
{
static gboolean initialized = FALSE;
const gchar *dir;
const gchar * const * dirs;
int i;
if (!initialized)
{
initialized = TRUE;
xdg_mime_register_reload_callback (xdg_mime_reload, NULL, NULL);
need_reload = TRUE;
}
if (need_reload)
{
need_reload = FALSE;
tree_magic_shutdown ();
dir = g_get_user_data_dir ();
read_tree_magic_from_directory (dir);
dirs = g_get_system_data_dirs ();
for (i = 0; dirs[i]; i++)
read_tree_magic_from_directory (dirs[i]);
}
}
/* a filtering enumerator */
typedef struct
{
gchar *path;
gint depth;
gboolean ignore_case;
gchar **components;
gchar **case_components;
GFileEnumerator **enumerators;
GFile **children;
} Enumerator;
static gboolean
component_match (Enumerator *e,
gint depth,
const gchar *name)
{
gchar *case_folded, *key;
gboolean found;
if (strcmp (name, e->components[depth]) == 0)
return TRUE;
if (!e->ignore_case)
return FALSE;
case_folded = g_utf8_casefold (name, -1);
key = g_utf8_collate_key (case_folded, -1);
found = strcmp (key, e->case_components[depth]) == 0;
g_free (case_folded);
g_free (key);
return found;
}
static GFile *
next_match_recurse (Enumerator *e,
gint depth)
{
GFile *file;
GFileInfo *info;
const gchar *name;
while (TRUE)
{
if (e->enumerators[depth] == NULL)
{
if (depth > 0)
{
file = next_match_recurse (e, depth - 1);
if (file)
{
e->children[depth] = file;
e->enumerators[depth] = g_file_enumerate_children (file,
G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_STANDARD_NAME,
G_FILE_QUERY_INFO_NONE,
NULL,
NULL);
}
}
if (e->enumerators[depth] == NULL)
return NULL;
}
while ((info = g_file_enumerator_next_file (e->enumerators[depth], NULL, NULL)))
{
name = g_file_info_get_name (info);
if (component_match (e, depth, name))
{
file = g_file_get_child (e->children[depth], name);
g_object_unref (info);
return file;
}
g_object_unref (info);
}
g_object_unref (e->enumerators[depth]);
e->enumerators[depth] = NULL;
g_object_unref (e->children[depth]);
e->children[depth] = NULL;
}
}
static GFile *
enumerator_next (Enumerator *e)
{
return next_match_recurse (e, e->depth - 1);
}
static Enumerator *
enumerator_new (GFile *root,
const char *path,
gboolean ignore_case)
{
Enumerator *e;
gint i;
gchar *case_folded;
e = g_new0 (Enumerator, 1);
e->path = g_strdup (path);
e->ignore_case = ignore_case;
e->components = g_strsplit (e->path, G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S, -1);
e->depth = g_strv_length (e->components);
if (e->ignore_case)
{
e->case_components = g_new0 (char *, e->depth + 1);
for (i = 0; e->components[i]; i++)
{
case_folded = g_utf8_casefold (e->components[i], -1);
e->case_components[i] = g_utf8_collate_key (case_folded, -1);
g_free (case_folded);
}
}
e->children = g_new0 (GFile *, e->depth);
e->children[0] = g_object_ref (root);
e->enumerators = g_new0 (GFileEnumerator *, e->depth);
e->enumerators[0] = g_file_enumerate_children (root,
G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_STANDARD_NAME,
G_FILE_QUERY_INFO_NONE,
NULL,
NULL);
return e;
}
static void
enumerator_free (Enumerator *e)
{
gint i;
for (i = 0; i < e->depth; i++)
{
if (e->enumerators[i])
g_object_unref (e->enumerators[i]);
if (e->children[i])
g_object_unref (e->children[i]);
}
g_free (e->enumerators);
g_free (e->children);
g_strfreev (e->components);
if (e->case_components)
g_strfreev (e->case_components);
g_free (e->path);
g_free (e);
}
static gboolean
matchlet_match (TreeMatchlet *matchlet,
GFile *root)
{
GFile *file;
GFileInfo *info;
gboolean result;
const gchar *attrs;
Enumerator *e;
GList *l;
e = enumerator_new (root, matchlet->path, !matchlet->match_case);
do
{
file = enumerator_next (e);
if (!file)
{
enumerator_free (e);
return FALSE;
}
if (matchlet->mimetype)
attrs = G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_STANDARD_TYPE ","
G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ACCESS_CAN_EXECUTE ","
G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_STANDARD_CONTENT_TYPE;
else
attrs = G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_STANDARD_TYPE ","
G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ACCESS_CAN_EXECUTE;
info = g_file_query_info (file,
attrs,
G_FILE_QUERY_INFO_NONE,
NULL,
NULL);
if (info)
{
result = TRUE;
if (matchlet->type != G_FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN &&
g_file_info_get_file_type (info) != matchlet->type)
result = FALSE;
if (matchlet->executable &&
!g_file_info_get_attribute_boolean (info, G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ACCESS_CAN_EXECUTE))
result = FALSE;
}
else
result = FALSE;
if (result && matchlet->non_empty)
{
GFileEnumerator *child_enum;
GFileInfo *child_info;
child_enum = g_file_enumerate_children (file,
G_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_STANDARD_NAME,
G_FILE_QUERY_INFO_NONE,
NULL,
NULL);
if (child_enum)
{
child_info = g_file_enumerator_next_file (child_enum, NULL, NULL);
if (child_info)
g_object_unref (child_info);
else
result = FALSE;
g_object_unref (child_enum);
}
else
result = FALSE;
}
if (result && matchlet->mimetype)
{
if (strcmp (matchlet->mimetype, g_file_info_get_content_type (info)) != 0)
result = FALSE;
}
g_object_unref (info);
g_object_unref (file);
}
while (!result);
enumerator_free (e);
if (!matchlet->matches)
return TRUE;
for (l = matchlet->matches; l; l = l->next)
{
TreeMatchlet *submatchlet;
submatchlet = l->data;
if (matchlet_match (submatchlet, root))
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static void
match_match (TreeMatch *match,
GFile *root,
GPtrArray *types)
{
GList *l;
for (l = match->matches; l; l = l->next)
{
TreeMatchlet *matchlet = l->data;
if (matchlet_match (matchlet, root))
{
g_ptr_array_add (types, g_strdup (match->contenttype));
break;
}
}
}
/**
* g_content_type_guess_for_tree:
* @root: the root of the tree to guess a type for
*
* Tries to guess the type of the tree with root @root, by
* looking at the files it contains. The result is an array
* of content types, with the best guess coming first.
*
* The types returned all have the form x-content/foo, e.g.
* x-content/audio-cdda (for audio CDs) or x-content/image-dcf
* (for a camera memory card). See the <ulink url="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/shared-mime-info-spec">shared-mime-info</ulink>
* specification for more on x-content types.
*
* This function is useful in the implementation of g_mount_guess_content_type().
*
* Returns: an %NULL-terminated array of zero or more content types, or %NULL.
* Free with g_strfreev()
*
* Since: 2.18
*/
char **
g_content_type_guess_for_tree (GFile *root)
{
GPtrArray *types;
GList *l;
types = g_ptr_array_new ();
G_LOCK (gio_treemagic);
tree_magic_init ();
for (l = tree_matches; l; l = l->next)
{
TreeMatch *match = l->data;
match_match (match, root, types);
}
G_UNLOCK (gio_treemagic);
g_ptr_array_add (types, NULL);
return (char **)g_ptr_array_free (types, FALSE);
}
#endif /* Unix version */
#define __G_CONTENT_TYPE_C__
#include "gioaliasdef.c"