Flesh out the docs

svn path=/trunk/; revision=6150
This commit is contained in:
Matthias Clasen 2007-12-18 03:14:39 +00:00
parent 0debd52858
commit 2df62bf0ed
6 changed files with 92 additions and 49 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
2007-12-17 Matthias Clasen <mclasen@redhat.com>
* gio: Flesh out the overview and migration docs.
2007-12-17 Matthias Clasen <mclasen@redhat.com> 2007-12-17 Matthias Clasen <mclasen@redhat.com>
* gio/migration.xml: Stub of a migration chapter * gio/migration.xml: Stub of a migration chapter

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@ -92,6 +92,11 @@ HTML_IMAGES = \
content_files = \ content_files = \
version.xml \ version.xml \
overview.xml \
migrating.xml
expand_content_files = \
overview.xml \
migrating.xml migrating.xml
extra_files = \ extra_files = \

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
<releaseinfo>for GIO &version;</releaseinfo> <releaseinfo>for GIO &version;</releaseinfo>
</bookinfo> </bookinfo>
<xi:include href="overview.xml"/> <xi:include href="xml/overview.xml"/>
<part> <part>
<title>API Reference</title> <title>API Reference</title>
@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
</chapter> </chapter>
</part> </part>
<xi:include href="migrating.xml"/> <xi:include href="xml/migrating.xml"/>
<chapter id="gio-hierarchy"> <chapter id="gio-hierarchy">
<title>Object Hierarchy</title> <title>Object Hierarchy</title>

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@ -1091,6 +1091,7 @@ g_filename_completer_get_type
<TITLE>Unix Mounts</TITLE> <TITLE>Unix Mounts</TITLE>
GUnixMount GUnixMount
GUnixMountPoint GUnixMountPoint
GUnixMountEntry
GUnixMountMonitor GUnixMountMonitor
g_unix_mount_free g_unix_mount_free
g_unix_mount_point_free g_unix_mount_point_free
@ -1135,13 +1136,6 @@ G_TYPE_UNIX_MOUNT
g_unix_mount_monitor_get_type g_unix_mount_monitor_get_type
</SECTION> </SECTION>
<SECTION>
<FILE>gunixmountentry</FILE>
<TITLE>GUnixMountEntry</TITLE>
GUnixMountEntry
<SUBSECTION Standard>
</SECTION>
<SECTION> <SECTION>
<FILE>gdesktopappinfo</FILE> <FILE>gdesktopappinfo</FILE>
<TITLE>Desktop file based GAppInfo</TITLE> <TITLE>Desktop file based GAppInfo</TITLE>

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@ -1,30 +1,47 @@
<chapter id="migrating"> <part id="migrating">
<title>Migrating to GIO</title> <title>Migrating to GIO</title>
<para> <chapter>
This chapter explains how to port applications from POSIX I/O or <title>Migrating from POSIX to GIO</title>
gnome-vfs to GIO.
</para> <table id="posix-vs-gio">
<title>Comparison of POSIX and GIO concepts</title>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row><entry>POSIX</entry><entry>GIO</entry></row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row><entry>char *path</entry><entry>GFile *file</entry></row>
<row><entry>struct stat *buf</entry><entry>GFileInfo *info</entry></row>
<row><entry>struct statvfs *buf</entry><entry>GFileInfo *info</entry></row>
<row><entry morerows="1">int fd</entry><entry>GInputStream *in</entry></row>
<row><entry>GOutputStream *out</entry></row>
<row><entry>DIR *</entry><entry>GFileEnumerator *enum</entry></row>
<row><entry>fstab entry</entry><entry>GUnixMountPoint *mount_point</entry></row>
<row><entry>mtab entry</entry><entry>GUnixMountEntry *mount_entry</entry></row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
<table id="posix-vs-gio"> </chapter>
<title>Comparison of POSIX and GIO concepts</title>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row><entry>POSIX</entry><entry>GIO</entry></row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row><entry>char *path</entry><entry>GFile *file</entry></row>
<row><entry>struct stat *buf</entry><entry>GFileInfo *info</entry></row>
<row><entry>struct statvfs *buf</entry><entry>GFileInfo *info</entry></row>
<row><entry morerows="1">int fd</entry><entry>GInputStream *in</entry></row>
<row><entry>GOutputStream *out</entry></row>
<row><entry>DIR *</entry><entry>GFileEnumerator *enum</entry></row>
<row><entry>fstab entry</entry><entry>GUnixMountPoint *mount_point</entry></row>
<row><entry>mtab entry</entry><entry>GUnixMountEntry *mount_entry</entry></row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
<!-- FIXME now explain ! --> <chapter>
<title>Migrating from GnomeVFS to GIO</title>
</chapter> <table id="gnome-vfs-vs-gio">
<title>Comparison of GnomeVFS and GIO concepts</title>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row><entry>GnomeVFS</entry><entry>GIO</entry></row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row><entry>GnomeVFSVolume</entry><entry>GMount</entry></row>
<row><entry>GnomeVFSDrive</entry><entry>GVolume</entry></row>
<row><entry>-</entry><entry>GDrive</entry></row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</chapter>
</part>

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@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
<part> <part>
<title>GIO Overview</title> <title>GIO Overview</title>
<chapter>
<title>Introduction</title>
<para> <para>
GIO is striving to provide a modern, easy-to-use VFS api that sits GIO is striving to provide a modern, easy-to-use VFS API that sits
at the right level in the library stack. The goal is to overcome the at the right level in the library stack. The goal is to overcome the
shortcomings of gnome-vfs and provide an api that is so good that shortcomings of GnomeVFS and provide an API that is so good that
developers prefer it over raw POSIX calls. Among other things developers prefer it over raw POSIX calls. Among other things
that means using GObject. It also means not cloning the POSIX that means using GObject. It also means not cloning the POSIX
api, but providing a higher-level, document-centric interfaces. API, but providing a higher-level, document-centric interfaces.
</para> </para>
<para> <para>
@ -68,31 +71,29 @@
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
</variablelist> </variablelist>
Beyond these, GIO provides facilities for file monitoring, Beyond these, GIO provides facilities for file monitoring,
asynchronous I/O and filename completion. In addition to the asynchronous I/O and filename completion. In addition to the
interfaces, GIO provides implementations for the local case. interfaces, GIO provides implementations for the local case.
Implementations for various network file systems are provided Implementations for various network file systems are provided
by the GVFS package as loadable modules. by the GVFS package as loadable modules.
</para> </para>
<para> <para>
Other design choices which consciously break with the gnome-vfs Other design choices which consciously break with the GnomeVFS
design are to move backends out-of-process, which minimizes the design are to move backends out-of-process, which minimizes the
dependency bloat and makes the whole system more robust. The backends dependency bloat and makes the whole system more robust. The backends
are not included in GIO, but in the separate GVFS package. GVFS are not included in GIO, but in the separate GVFS package. The GVFS
also contains the GVFS daemon, which spawn further mount daemons package also contains the GVFS daemon, which spawn further mount
for each individual connection. daemons for each individual connection.
</para> </para>
<para> <figure id="gvfs-overview">
<figure id="mainloop-states"> <title>GIO in the GTK+ library stack</title>
<title>GIO in the GTK+ library stack</title> <graphic fileref="gvfs-overview.png" format="PNG"></graphic>
<graphic fileref="gvfs-overview.png" format="PNG"></graphic> </figure>
</figure>
</para>
<para> <para>
The GIO model of I/O is stateful: if an application establishes e.g. The GIO model of I/O is stateful: if an application establishes e.g.
a sftp connection to a server, it becomes available to all applications a SFTP connection to a server, it becomes available to all applications
in the session; the user does not have to enter his password over in the session; the user does not have to enter his password over
and over again. and over again.
</para> </para>
@ -100,5 +101,27 @@
One of the big advantages of putting the VFS in the GLib layer One of the big advantages of putting the VFS in the GLib layer
is that GTK+ can directly use it, e.g. in the filechooser. is that GTK+ can directly use it, e.g. in the filechooser.
</para> </para>
</chapter>
<chapter>
<title>Compiling GIO applications</title>
<para>
GIO comes with a <filename>gio-2.0.pc</filename> file that you
should use together with <literal>pkg-config</literal> to obtain
the necessary information about header files and libraries. See
the <literal>pkg-config</literal> man page or the GLib documentation
for more information on how to use <literal>pkg-config</literal>
to compile your application.
</para>
<para>
If you are using GIO on UNIX-like systems, you may want to use
UNIX-specific GIO interfaces such as #GUnixInputStream,
#GUnixOutputStream, #GUnixMount or #GDesktopAppInfo.
To do so, use the <filename>gio-unix-2.0.pc</filename> file
instead of <filename>gio-2.0.pc</filename>
</para>
</chapter>
</part> </part>