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README.win32: Give details about MSVC builds
Give a more detailed outline of the steps needed for a Visual Studio build of GLib.
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README.win32
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README.win32
@ -171,7 +171,17 @@ Building with Visual Studio
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Meson is now the supported method of building GLib using Visual Studio.
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Meson is now the supported method of building GLib using Visual Studio.
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Note that you will need a libintl implementation, zlib, and libFFI.
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Note that you will need a libintl implementation, zlib, and libFFI, and
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optionally PCRE1, which should preferably be built with the same compiler
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that is now being used to build GLib. Ensure that their headers, .lib's
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and DLLs can be found in the paths specified by the INCLUDE, LIB and PATH
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envvars. The Meson build process will pull in a copy of the ZLib and the
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libFFI sources if they cannot be found, and will build an in-source copy
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of PCRE1 if PCRE1 cannt be found.
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One can also refer to the following page for building the dependencies:
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https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GTK%2B/Win32/MSVCCompilationOfGTKStack
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You will also need the following items:
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You will also need the following items:
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-Python 3.6.x, you need the 32-bit version if you are building GLib
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-Python 3.6.x, you need the 32-bit version if you are building GLib
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@ -181,11 +191,41 @@ You will also need the following items:
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and optional for 2010, 2015 and 2017 builds, where Visual Studio projects
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and optional for 2010, 2015 and 2017 builds, where Visual Studio projects
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can be generated instead of the Ninja build files.
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can be generated instead of the Ninja build files.
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One can also refer to the following page for building the dependencies:
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To do a build using Meson, do the following:
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https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GTK%2B/Win32/MSVCCompilationOfGTKStack
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-Open a Visual Studio (or SDK) command prompt that matches the Visual Studio
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version and build platform (Win32/x86, x64, etc.) that will be used in all
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the following steps.
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Note that if building the sources with Visual Studio 2008, note the following steps:
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-Create an empty directory/folder for the build. It needs to be in the same
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drive as where your GLib sources are located (i.e. $(GLIB_SRCDIR)). cd into
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that directory/folder.
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-Setup your PATH envvar:
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set PATH=%PATH%;$(PYTHON_INSTALL_DIR);$(NINJA_DIR)
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where PYTHON_INSTALL_DIR is where Python 3.6.x+ is installed to, and NINJA_DIR
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is where your ninja executable can be found. The NINJA_DIR can be omitted if one
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passes --backend=vs to the Meson configuration line, for Visual Studio 2010, 2015
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and 2017 builds.
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-Configure the build using Meson:
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python $(PYTHON_INSTALL_DIR)\scripts\meson.py $(GLIB_SRCDIR) --buildtype=$(build_configuration) --prefix=$(INSTALL_PREFIX) [--backend=vs]
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Please see the Meson docs for an explanation for --buildtype, the path passed for
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--prefix need not to be on the same drive as where the build is carried out, but
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it is recommended to use forward slashes for this path. The --backend=vs can be
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used if the Visual Studio project generator is preferred over using Ninja, for
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Visual Studio 2010, 2015 and 2017 builds.
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-Build, test and install the build:
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Run ninja (and ninja test and ninja install) or open the generated Visual Studio
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projects to compile, test and install the build.
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Note that if building the sources with Visual Studio 2008, note the following
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additional items:
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-You need to run the following lines from your build directory, to embed the manifests
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-You need to run the following lines from your build directory, to embed the manifests
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that are generated during the build, assuming the built binaries are installed
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that are generated during the build, assuming the built binaries are installed
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@ -197,6 +237,7 @@ for /r %f in (*.exe.manifest) do if exist $(PREFIX)\bin\%~nf mt /manifest %f $(P
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-If building for amd64/x86_64/x64, sometimes the compilation of sources may seem to hang, which
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-If building for amd64/x86_64/x64, sometimes the compilation of sources may seem to hang, which
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is caused by an optimization issue in the 2008 x64 compiler. You need to use Task Manager to
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is caused by an optimization issue in the 2008 x64 compiler. You need to use Task Manager to
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remove all running instances of cl.exe, which will cause the build process to terminate. Update
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remove all running instances of cl.exe, which will cause the build process to terminate. Update
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the build flags of the sources that hang on compilation by changing its "/O2" flag to "/O1", and
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the build flags of the sources that hang on compilation by changing its "/O2" flag to "/O1"
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retry the build, where things should continue to build normally. At the time of writing, this
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in build.ninja, and retry the build, where things should continue to build normally. At the
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is needed for compiling glib/gtestutils.c, gio/gsettings.c and gio/gsettingsschema.c
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time of writing, this is needed for compiling glib/gtestutils.c, gio/gsettings.c and
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gio/gsettingsschema.c
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