Merge branch 'ebassi/enum-type-macros' into 'main'

Add G_DEFINE macros for enum and flags types

See merge request GNOME/glib!2788
This commit is contained in:
Emmanuele Bassi 2022-06-30 01:24:30 +00:00
commit f38908240f
4 changed files with 196 additions and 14 deletions

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@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ input. The options specified control the text that generated, substituting vario
keywords enclosed in <literal>@</literal> characters in the templates. keywords enclosed in <literal>@</literal> characters in the templates.
</para> </para>
<para>Since version 2.74, GLib provides the <literal>G_DEFINE_ENUM_TYPE</literal>
and <literal>G_DEFINE_FLAGS_TYPE</literal> C pre-processor macros. These macros
can be used to define a GType for projects that have few, small enumeration
types without going through the complexities of generating code at build
time.</para>
<refsect2><title>Production text substitutions</title> <refsect2><title>Production text substitutions</title>
<para> <para>
Certain keywords enclosed in <literal>@</literal> characters will be substituted in the Certain keywords enclosed in <literal>@</literal> characters will be substituted in the

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@ -129,6 +129,9 @@ G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE
G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE_WITH_CODE G_DEFINE_BOXED_TYPE_WITH_CODE
G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE
G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE_WITH_CODE G_DEFINE_POINTER_TYPE_WITH_CODE
G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE
G_DEFINE_ENUM_TYPE
G_DEFINE_FLAGS_TYPE
<SUBSECTION Private> <SUBSECTION Private>
G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_SHIFT G_TYPE_FUNDAMENTAL_SHIFT

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@ -274,6 +274,106 @@ void g_flags_complete_type_info (GType g_flags_type,
GTypeInfo *info, GTypeInfo *info,
const GFlagsValue *const_values); const GFlagsValue *const_values);
/* {{{ Macros */
/**
* G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE:
* @EnumValue: an enumeration value
* @EnumNick: a short string representing the enumeration value
*
* Defines an enumeration value, and maps it to a "nickname".
*
* This macro can only be used with G_DEFINE_ENUM_TYPE() and
* G_DEFINE_FLAGS_TYPE().
*
* Since: 2.74
*/
#define G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE(EnumValue, EnumNick) \
{ EnumValue, #EnumValue, EnumNick } \
GLIB_AVAILABLE_MACRO_IN_2_74
/**
* G_DEFINE_ENUM_TYPE:
* @TypeName: the enumeration type, in `CamelCase`
* @type_name: the enumeration type prefixed, in `snake_case`
* @...: a list of enumeration values, defined using G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE()
*
* A convenience macro for defining enumeration types.
*
* This macro will generate a `*_get_type()` function for the
* given @TypeName, using @type_name as the function prefix.
*
* |[<!-- language="C" -->
* G_DEFINE_ENUM_TYPE (GtkOrientation, gtk_orientation,
* G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (GTK_ORIENTATION_HORIZONTAL, "horizontal"),
* G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (GTK_ORIENTATION_VERTICAL, "vertical"))
* ]|
*
* For projects that have multiple enumeration types, or enumeration
* types with many values, you should consider using glib-mkenums to
* generate the type function.
*
* Since: 2.74
*/
#define G_DEFINE_ENUM_TYPE(TypeName, type_name, ...) \
GType \
type_name ## _get_type (void) { \
static gsize g_define_type__static = 0; \
if (g_once_init_enter (&g_define_type__static)) { \
static const GEnumValue enum_values[] = { \
__VA_ARGS__ , \
{ 0, NULL, NULL }, \
}; \
GType g_define_type = g_enum_register_static (g_intern_static_string (#TypeName), enum_values); \
g_once_init_leave (&g_define_type__static, g_define_type); \
} \
return g_define_type__static; \
} \
GLIB_AVAILABLE_MACRO_IN_2_74
/**
* G_DEFINE_FLAGS_TYPE:
* @TypeName: the enumeration type, in `CamelCase`
* @type_name: the enumeration type prefixed, in `snake_case`
* @...: a list of enumeration values, defined using G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE()
*
* A convenience macro for defining flag types.
*
* This macro will generate a `*_get_type()` function for the
* given @TypeName, using @type_name as the function prefix.
*
* |[<!-- language="C" -->
* G_DEFINE_FLAGS_TYPE (GSettingsBindFlags, g_settings_bind_flags,
* G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (G_SETTINGS_BIND_DEFAULT, "default"),
* G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (G_SETTINGS_BIND_GET, "get"),
* G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (G_SETTINGS_BIND_SET, "set"),
* G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (G_SETTINGS_BIND_NO_SENSITIVITY, "no-sensitivity"),
* G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (G_SETTINGS_BIND_GET_NO_CHANGES, "get-no-changes"),
* G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (G_SETTINGS_BIND_INVERT_BOOLEAN, "invert-boolean"))
* ]|
*
* For projects that have multiple enumeration types, or enumeration
* types with many values, you should consider using glib-mkenums to
* generate the type function.
*
* Since: 2.74
*/
#define G_DEFINE_FLAGS_TYPE(TypeName, type_name, ...) \
GType \
type_name ## _get_type (void) { \
static gsize g_define_type__static = 0; \
if (g_once_init_enter (&g_define_type__static)) { \
static const GFlagsValue flags_values[] = { \
__VA_ARGS__ , \
{ 0, NULL, NULL }, \
}; \
GType g_define_type = g_flags_register_static (g_intern_static_string (#TypeName), flags_values); \
g_once_init_leave (&g_define_type__static, g_define_type); \
} \
return g_define_type__static; \
} \
GLIB_AVAILABLE_MACRO_IN_2_74
G_END_DECLS G_END_DECLS
#endif /* __G_ENUMS_H__ */ #endif /* __G_ENUMS_H__ */

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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ test_enum_basic (void)
type = g_enum_register_static ("MyEnum", my_enum_values); type = g_enum_register_static ("MyEnum", my_enum_values);
g_value_init (&value, type); g_value_init (&value, type);
g_assert (G_VALUE_HOLDS_ENUM (&value)); g_assert_true (G_VALUE_HOLDS_ENUM (&value));
g_value_set_enum (&value, 2); g_value_set_enum (&value, 2);
g_assert_cmpint (g_value_get_enum (&value), ==, 2); g_assert_cmpint (g_value_get_enum (&value), ==, 2);
@ -33,22 +33,22 @@ test_enum_basic (void)
g_assert_cmpint (class->n_values, ==, 3); g_assert_cmpint (class->n_values, ==, 3);
val = g_enum_get_value (class, 2); val = g_enum_get_value (class, 2);
g_assert (val != NULL); g_assert_nonnull (val);
g_assert_cmpstr (val->value_name, ==, "the second value"); g_assert_cmpstr (val->value_name, ==, "the second value");
val = g_enum_get_value (class, 15); val = g_enum_get_value (class, 15);
g_assert (val == NULL); g_assert_null (val);
val = g_enum_get_value_by_name (class, "the third value"); val = g_enum_get_value_by_name (class, "the third value");
g_assert (val != NULL); g_assert_nonnull (val);
g_assert_cmpint (val->value, ==, 3); g_assert_cmpint (val->value, ==, 3);
val = g_enum_get_value_by_name (class, "the color purple"); val = g_enum_get_value_by_name (class, "the color purple");
g_assert (val == NULL); g_assert_null (val);
val = g_enum_get_value_by_nick (class, "one"); val = g_enum_get_value_by_nick (class, "one");
g_assert (val != NULL); g_assert_nonnull (val);
g_assert_cmpint (val->value, ==, 1); g_assert_cmpint (val->value, ==, 1);
val = g_enum_get_value_by_nick (class, "purple"); val = g_enum_get_value_by_nick (class, "purple");
g_assert (val == NULL); g_assert_null (val);
to_string = g_enum_to_string (type, 2); to_string = g_enum_to_string (type, 2);
g_assert_cmpstr (to_string, ==, "the second value"); g_assert_cmpstr (to_string, ==, "the second value");
@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ test_flags_basic (void)
no_default_flag_values); no_default_flag_values);
g_value_init (&value, type); g_value_init (&value, type);
g_assert (G_VALUE_HOLDS_FLAGS (&value)); g_assert_true (G_VALUE_HOLDS_FLAGS (&value));
g_value_set_flags (&value, 2|8); g_value_set_flags (&value, 2|8);
g_assert_cmpint (g_value_get_flags (&value), ==, 2|8); g_assert_cmpint (g_value_get_flags (&value), ==, 2|8);
@ -111,22 +111,22 @@ test_flags_basic (void)
g_assert_cmpint (class->n_values, ==, 4); g_assert_cmpint (class->n_values, ==, 4);
val = g_flags_get_first_value (class, 2|8); val = g_flags_get_first_value (class, 2|8);
g_assert (val != NULL); g_assert_nonnull (val);
g_assert_cmpstr (val->value_name, ==, "the second flag"); g_assert_cmpstr (val->value_name, ==, "the second flag");
val = g_flags_get_first_value (class, 16); val = g_flags_get_first_value (class, 16);
g_assert (val == NULL); g_assert_null (val);
val = g_flags_get_value_by_name (class, "the third flag"); val = g_flags_get_value_by_name (class, "the third flag");
g_assert (val != NULL); g_assert_nonnull (val);
g_assert_cmpint (val->value, ==, 8); g_assert_cmpint (val->value, ==, 8);
val = g_flags_get_value_by_name (class, "the color purple"); val = g_flags_get_value_by_name (class, "the color purple");
g_assert (val == NULL); g_assert_null (val);
val = g_flags_get_value_by_nick (class, "one"); val = g_flags_get_value_by_nick (class, "one");
g_assert (val != NULL); g_assert_nonnull (val);
g_assert_cmpint (val->value, ==, 1); g_assert_cmpint (val->value, ==, 1);
val = g_flags_get_value_by_nick (class, "purple"); val = g_flags_get_value_by_nick (class, "purple");
g_assert (val == NULL); g_assert_null (val);
test_flags_transform_to_string (&value); test_flags_transform_to_string (&value);
g_value_unset (&value); g_value_unset (&value);
@ -158,13 +158,86 @@ test_flags_basic (void)
g_type_class_unref (class); g_type_class_unref (class);
} }
typedef enum {
TEST_ENUM_FIRST_VALUE,
TEST_ENUM_SECOND_VALUE,
TEST_ENUM_THIRD_VALUE
} TestEnum;
GType test_enum_get_type (void);
G_DEFINE_ENUM_TYPE (TestEnum, test_enum,
G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (TEST_ENUM_FIRST_VALUE, "first-value"),
G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (TEST_ENUM_SECOND_VALUE, "second-value"),
G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (TEST_ENUM_THIRD_VALUE, "third-value"))
static void
test_enum_define_type (void)
{
GEnumClass *class = g_type_class_ref (test_enum_get_type ());
GEnumValue *val;
g_assert_cmpint (class->minimum, ==, 0);
g_assert_cmpint (class->maximum, ==, 2);
g_assert_cmpint (class->n_values, ==, 3);
val = g_enum_get_value (class, 2);
g_assert_nonnull (val);
g_assert_cmpstr (val->value_nick, ==, "third-value");
val = g_enum_get_value (class, 15);
g_assert_null (val);
g_type_class_unref (class);
}
typedef enum {
TEST_FLAGS_DEFAULT = 0,
TEST_FLAGS_FIRST = 1 << 0,
TEST_FLAGS_SECOND = 1 << 1,
TEST_FLAGS_THIRD = 1 << 2
} TestFlags;
GType test_flags_get_type (void);
G_DEFINE_FLAGS_TYPE (TestFlags, test_flags,
G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (TEST_FLAGS_DEFAULT, "default"),
G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (TEST_FLAGS_FIRST, "first"),
G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (TEST_FLAGS_SECOND, "second"),
G_DEFINE_ENUM_VALUE (TEST_FLAGS_THIRD, "third"))
static void
test_flags_define_type (void)
{
GFlagsClass *class = g_type_class_ref (test_flags_get_type ());
GFlagsValue *val;
char *to_string;
g_assert_cmpint (class->mask, ==, 1 | 2 | 4);
g_assert_cmpint (class->n_values, ==, 4);
val = g_flags_get_first_value (class, 2|4);
g_assert_nonnull (val);
g_assert_cmpstr (val->value_nick, ==, "second");
val = g_flags_get_first_value (class, 8);
g_assert_null (val);
to_string = g_flags_to_string (test_flags_get_type (), 0);
g_assert_cmpstr (to_string, ==, "TEST_FLAGS_DEFAULT");
g_free (to_string);
g_type_class_unref (class);
}
int int
main (int argc, char *argv[]) main (int argc, char *argv[])
{ {
g_test_init (&argc, &argv, NULL); g_test_init (&argc, &argv, NULL);
g_test_add_func ("/enum/basic", test_enum_basic); g_test_add_func ("/enum/basic", test_enum_basic);
g_test_add_func ("/enum/define-type", test_enum_define_type);
g_test_add_func ("/flags/basic", test_flags_basic); g_test_add_func ("/flags/basic", test_flags_basic);
g_test_add_func ("/flags/define-type", test_flags_define_type);
return g_test_run (); return g_test_run ();
} }