/* * Copyright © 2010 Codethink Limited * * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General * Public License along with this library; if not, see . * * Authors: Ryan Lortie */ #include "config.h" #include "gactiongroup.h" #include "gaction.h" #include "glibintl.h" #include "gmarshal-internal.h" /** * GActionGroup: * * `GActionGroup` represents a group of actions. * * Actions can be used to expose functionality in a structured way, either * from one part of a program to another, or to the outside world. Action * groups are often used together with a [type@Gio.MenuModel] that provides additional * representation data for displaying the actions to the user, e.g. in a menu. * * The main way to interact with the actions in a `GActionGroup` is to * activate them with [method@Gio.ActionGroup.activate_action]. Activating an * action may require a [type@GLib.Variant] parameter. The required type of the * parameter can be inquired with [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_parameter_type]. * Actions may be disabled, see [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_enabled]. * Activating a disabled action has no effect. * * Actions may optionally have a state in the form of a [type@GLib.Variant]. The current * state of an action can be inquired with [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state]. * Activating a stateful action may change its state, but it is also possible to * set the state by calling [method@Gio.ActionGroup.change_action_state]. * * As typical example, consider a text editing application which has an * option to change the current font to ‘bold’. A good way to represent * this would be a stateful action, with a boolean state. Activating the * action would toggle the state. * * Each action in the group has a unique name (which is a string). All * method calls, except [method@Gio.ActionGroup.list_actions] take the name of * an action as an argument. * * The `GActionGroup` API is meant to be the ‘public’ API to the action * group. The calls here are exactly the interaction that ‘external * forces’ (eg: UI, incoming D-Bus messages, etc.) are supposed to have * with actions. ‘Internal’ APIs (ie: ones meant only to be accessed by * the action group implementation) are found on subclasses. This is * why you will find – for example – [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_enabled] * but not an equivalent `set_action_enabled()` method. * * Signals are emitted on the action group in response to state changes * on individual actions. * * Implementations of `GActionGroup` should provide implementations for * the virtual functions [method@Gio.ActionGroup.list_actions] and * [method@Gio.ActionGroup.query_action]. The other virtual functions should * not be implemented — their ‘wrappers’ are actually implemented with * calls to [method@Gio.ActionGroup.query_action]. */ /** * GActionGroupInterface: * @has_action: the virtual function pointer for [method@Gio.ActionGroup.has_action] * @list_actions: the virtual function pointer for [method@Gio.ActionGroup.list_actions] * @get_action_parameter_type: the virtual function pointer for [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_parameter_type] * @get_action_state_type: the virtual function pointer for [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state_type] * @get_action_state_hint: the virtual function pointer for [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state_hint] * @get_action_enabled: the virtual function pointer for [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_enabled] * @get_action_state: the virtual function pointer for [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state] * @change_action_state: the virtual function pointer for [method@Gio.ActionGroup.change_action_state] * @activate_action: the virtual function pointer for [method@Gio.ActionGroup.activate_action] * @action_added: the class closure for the [signal@Gio.ActionGroup::action-added] signal * @action_removed: the class closure for the [signal@Gio.ActionGroup::action-removed] signal * @action_enabled_changed: the class closure for the [signal@Gio.ActionGroup::action-enabled-changed] signal * @action_state_changed: the class closure for the [signal@Gio.ActionGroup::action-enabled-changed] signal * @query_action: the virtual function pointer for [method@Gio.ActionGroup.query_action] * * The virtual function table for [type@Gio.ActionGroup]. * * Since: 2.28 **/ G_DEFINE_INTERFACE (GActionGroup, g_action_group, G_TYPE_OBJECT) enum { SIGNAL_ACTION_ADDED, SIGNAL_ACTION_REMOVED, SIGNAL_ACTION_ENABLED_CHANGED, SIGNAL_ACTION_STATE_CHANGED, NR_SIGNALS }; static guint g_action_group_signals[NR_SIGNALS]; static gboolean g_action_group_real_has_action (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { return g_action_group_query_action (action_group, action_name, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); } static gboolean g_action_group_real_get_action_enabled (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { gboolean enabled; if (!g_action_group_query_action (action_group, action_name, &enabled, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) return FALSE; return enabled; } static const GVariantType * g_action_group_real_get_action_parameter_type (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { const GVariantType *type; if (!g_action_group_query_action (action_group, action_name, NULL, &type, NULL, NULL, NULL)) return NULL; return type; } static const GVariantType * g_action_group_real_get_action_state_type (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { const GVariantType *type; if (!g_action_group_query_action (action_group, action_name, NULL, NULL, &type, NULL, NULL)) return NULL; return type; } static GVariant * g_action_group_real_get_action_state_hint (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { GVariant *hint; if (!g_action_group_query_action (action_group, action_name, NULL, NULL, NULL, &hint, NULL)) return NULL; return hint; } static GVariant * g_action_group_real_get_action_state (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { GVariant *state; if (!g_action_group_query_action (action_group, action_name, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &state)) return NULL; return state; } static gboolean g_action_group_real_query_action (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name, gboolean *enabled, const GVariantType **parameter_type, const GVariantType **state_type, GVariant **state_hint, GVariant **state) { GActionGroupInterface *iface = G_ACTION_GROUP_GET_IFACE (action_group); /* we expect implementations to override this method, but we also * allow for implementations that existed before this method was * introduced to override the individual accessors instead. * * detect the case that neither has happened and report it. */ if G_UNLIKELY (iface->has_action == g_action_group_real_has_action || iface->get_action_enabled == g_action_group_real_get_action_enabled || iface->get_action_parameter_type == g_action_group_real_get_action_parameter_type || iface->get_action_state_type == g_action_group_real_get_action_state_type || iface->get_action_state_hint == g_action_group_real_get_action_state_hint || iface->get_action_state == g_action_group_real_get_action_state) { g_critical ("Class ‘%s’ implements GActionGroup interface without overriding " "query_action() method. Bailing out to avoid infinite recursion.", G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (action_group)); return FALSE; } if (!(* iface->has_action) (action_group, action_name)) return FALSE; if (enabled != NULL) *enabled = (* iface->get_action_enabled) (action_group, action_name); if (parameter_type != NULL) *parameter_type = (* iface->get_action_parameter_type) (action_group, action_name); if (state_type != NULL) *state_type = (* iface->get_action_state_type) (action_group, action_name); if (state_hint != NULL) *state_hint = (* iface->get_action_state_hint) (action_group, action_name); if (state != NULL) *state = (* iface->get_action_state) (action_group, action_name); return TRUE; } static void g_action_group_default_init (GActionGroupInterface *iface) { iface->has_action = g_action_group_real_has_action; iface->get_action_enabled = g_action_group_real_get_action_enabled; iface->get_action_parameter_type = g_action_group_real_get_action_parameter_type; iface->get_action_state_type = g_action_group_real_get_action_state_type; iface->get_action_state_hint = g_action_group_real_get_action_state_hint; iface->get_action_state = g_action_group_real_get_action_state; iface->query_action = g_action_group_real_query_action; /** * GActionGroup::action-added: * @action_group: the [type@Gio.ActionGroup] that changed * @action_name: the name of the action in @action_group * * Signals that a new action was just added to the group. * * This signal is emitted after the action has been added * and is now visible. * * Since: 2.28 **/ g_action_group_signals[SIGNAL_ACTION_ADDED] = g_signal_new (I_("action-added"), G_TYPE_ACTION_GROUP, G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST | G_SIGNAL_DETAILED, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GActionGroupInterface, action_added), NULL, NULL, NULL, G_TYPE_NONE, 1, G_TYPE_STRING); /** * GActionGroup::action-removed: * @action_group: the [type@Gio.ActionGroup] that changed * @action_name: the name of the action in @action_group * * Signals that an action is just about to be removed from the group. * * This signal is emitted before the action is removed, so the action * is still visible and can be queried from the signal handler. * * Since: 2.28 **/ g_action_group_signals[SIGNAL_ACTION_REMOVED] = g_signal_new (I_("action-removed"), G_TYPE_ACTION_GROUP, G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST | G_SIGNAL_DETAILED, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GActionGroupInterface, action_removed), NULL, NULL, NULL, G_TYPE_NONE, 1, G_TYPE_STRING); /** * GActionGroup::action-enabled-changed: * @action_group: the [type@Gio.ActionGroup] that changed * @action_name: the name of the action in @action_group * @enabled: whether the action is enabled * * Signals that the enabled status of the named action has changed. * * Since: 2.28 **/ g_action_group_signals[SIGNAL_ACTION_ENABLED_CHANGED] = g_signal_new (I_("action-enabled-changed"), G_TYPE_ACTION_GROUP, G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST | G_SIGNAL_DETAILED, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GActionGroupInterface, action_enabled_changed), NULL, NULL, _g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__STRING_BOOLEAN, G_TYPE_NONE, 2, G_TYPE_STRING, G_TYPE_BOOLEAN); g_signal_set_va_marshaller (g_action_group_signals[SIGNAL_ACTION_ENABLED_CHANGED], G_TYPE_FROM_INTERFACE (iface), _g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__STRING_BOOLEANv); /** * GActionGroup::action-state-changed: * @action_group: the [type@Gio.ActionGroup] that changed * @action_name: the name of the action in @action_group * @value: the new value of the state * * Signals that the state of the named action has changed. * * Since: 2.28 **/ g_action_group_signals[SIGNAL_ACTION_STATE_CHANGED] = g_signal_new (I_("action-state-changed"), G_TYPE_ACTION_GROUP, G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST | G_SIGNAL_DETAILED | G_SIGNAL_MUST_COLLECT, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GActionGroupInterface, action_state_changed), NULL, NULL, _g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__STRING_VARIANT, G_TYPE_NONE, 2, G_TYPE_STRING, G_TYPE_VARIANT); g_signal_set_va_marshaller (g_action_group_signals[SIGNAL_ACTION_STATE_CHANGED], G_TYPE_FROM_INTERFACE (iface), _g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__STRING_VARIANTv); } /** * g_action_group_list_actions: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * * Lists the actions contained within @action_group. * * The caller is responsible for freeing the list with [func@GLib.strfreev] when * it is no longer required. * * Returns: (transfer full) (array zero-terminated=1): a `NULL`-terminated array * of the names of the actions in the group * * Since: 2.28 **/ gchar ** g_action_group_list_actions (GActionGroup *action_group) { g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group), NULL); return G_ACTION_GROUP_GET_IFACE (action_group) ->list_actions (action_group); } /** * g_action_group_has_action: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of the action to check for * * Checks if the named action exists within @action_group. * * Returns: whether the named action exists * * Since: 2.28 **/ gboolean g_action_group_has_action (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group), FALSE); return G_ACTION_GROUP_GET_IFACE (action_group) ->has_action (action_group, action_name); } /** * g_action_group_get_action_parameter_type: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of the action to query * * Queries the type of the parameter that must be given when activating * the named action within @action_group. * * When activating the action using [method@Gio.ActionGroup.activate_action], * the [type@GLib.Variant] given to that function must be of the type returned * by this function. * * In the case that this function returns `NULL`, you must not give any * [type@GLib.Variant], but `NULL` instead. * * The parameter type of a particular action will never change but it is * possible for an action to be removed and for a new action to be added * with the same name but a different parameter type. * * Returns: (nullable): the parameter type * * Since: 2.28 **/ const GVariantType * g_action_group_get_action_parameter_type (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group), NULL); return G_ACTION_GROUP_GET_IFACE (action_group) ->get_action_parameter_type (action_group, action_name); } /** * g_action_group_get_action_state_type: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of the action to query * * Queries the type of the state of the named action within * @action_group. * * If the action is stateful then this function returns the * [type@GLib.VariantType] of the state. All calls to * [method@Gio.ActionGroup.change_action_state] must give a [type@GLib.Variant] of this * type and [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state] will return a [type@GLib.Variant] * of the same type. * * If the action is not stateful then this function will return `NULL`. * In that case, [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state] will return `NULL` * and you must not call [method@Gio.ActionGroup.change_action_state]. * * The state type of a particular action will never change but it is * possible for an action to be removed and for a new action to be added * with the same name but a different state type. * * Returns: (nullable): the state type, if the action is stateful * * Since: 2.28 **/ const GVariantType * g_action_group_get_action_state_type (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group), NULL); return G_ACTION_GROUP_GET_IFACE (action_group) ->get_action_state_type (action_group, action_name); } /** * g_action_group_get_action_state_hint: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of the action to query * * Requests a hint about the valid range of values for the state of the * named action within @action_group. * * If `NULL` is returned it either means that the action is not stateful * or that there is no hint about the valid range of values for the * state of the action. * * If a [type@GLib.Variant] array is returned then each item in the array is a * possible value for the state. If a [type@GLib.Variant] pair (ie: two-tuple) is * returned then the tuple specifies the inclusive lower and upper bound * of valid values for the state. * * In any case, the information is merely a hint. It may be possible to * have a state value outside of the hinted range and setting a value * within the range may fail. * * The return value (if non-`NULL`) should be freed with * [method@GLib.Variant.unref] when it is no longer required. * * Returns: (nullable) (transfer full): the state range hint * * Since: 2.28 **/ GVariant * g_action_group_get_action_state_hint (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group), NULL); return G_ACTION_GROUP_GET_IFACE (action_group) ->get_action_state_hint (action_group, action_name); } /** * g_action_group_get_action_enabled: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of the action to query * * Checks if the named action within @action_group is currently enabled. * * An action must be enabled in order to be activated or in order to * have its state changed from outside callers. * * Returns: whether the action is currently enabled * * Since: 2.28 **/ gboolean g_action_group_get_action_enabled (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group), FALSE); return G_ACTION_GROUP_GET_IFACE (action_group) ->get_action_enabled (action_group, action_name); } /** * g_action_group_get_action_state: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of the action to query * * Queries the current state of the named action within @action_group. * * If the action is not stateful then `NULL` will be returned. If the * action is stateful then the type of the return value is the type * given by [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state_type]. * * The return value (if non-`NULL`) should be freed with * [method@GLib.Variant.unref] when it is no longer required. * * Returns: (nullable) (transfer full): the current state of the action * * Since: 2.28 **/ GVariant * g_action_group_get_action_state (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group), NULL); return G_ACTION_GROUP_GET_IFACE (action_group) ->get_action_state (action_group, action_name); } /** * g_action_group_change_action_state: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of the action to request the change on * @value: the new state * * Request for the state of the named action within @action_group to be * changed to @value. * * The action must be stateful and @value must be of the correct type. * See [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state_type]. * * This call merely requests a change. The action may refuse to change * its state or may change its state to something other than @value. * See [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state_hint]. * * If the @value GVariant is floating, it is consumed. * * Since: 2.28 **/ void g_action_group_change_action_state (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name, GVariant *value) { g_return_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group)); g_return_if_fail (action_name != NULL); g_return_if_fail (value != NULL); G_ACTION_GROUP_GET_IFACE (action_group) ->change_action_state (action_group, action_name, value); } /** * g_action_group_activate_action: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of the action to activate * @parameter: (nullable): parameters to the activation * * Activate the named action within @action_group. * * If the action is expecting a parameter, then the correct type of * parameter must be given as @parameter. If the action is expecting no * parameters then @parameter must be `NULL`. See * [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_parameter_type]. * * If the [type@Gio.ActionGroup] implementation supports asynchronous remote * activation over D-Bus, this call may return before the relevant * D-Bus traffic has been sent, or any replies have been received. In * order to block on such asynchronous activation calls, * [method@Gio.DBusConnection.flush] should be called prior to the code, which * depends on the result of the action activation. Without flushing * the D-Bus connection, there is no guarantee that the action would * have been activated. * * The following code which runs in a remote app instance, shows an * example of a ‘quit’ action being activated on the primary app * instance over D-Bus. Here [method@Gio.DBusConnection.flush] is called * before `exit()`. Without `g_dbus_connection_flush()`, the ‘quit’ action * may fail to be activated on the primary instance. * * ```c * // call ‘quit’ action on primary instance * g_action_group_activate_action (G_ACTION_GROUP (app), "quit", NULL); * * // make sure the action is activated now * g_dbus_connection_flush (…); * * g_debug ("Application has been terminated. Exiting."); * * exit (0); * ``` * * Since: 2.28 **/ void g_action_group_activate_action (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name, GVariant *parameter) { g_return_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group)); g_return_if_fail (action_name != NULL); G_ACTION_GROUP_GET_IFACE (action_group) ->activate_action (action_group, action_name, parameter); } /** * g_action_group_action_added: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of an action in the group * * Emits the [signal@Gio.ActionGroup::action-added] signal on @action_group. * * This function should only be called by [type@Gio.ActionGroup] implementations. * * Since: 2.28 **/ void g_action_group_action_added (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { g_return_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group)); g_return_if_fail (action_name != NULL); g_signal_emit (action_group, g_action_group_signals[SIGNAL_ACTION_ADDED], g_quark_try_string (action_name), action_name); } /** * g_action_group_action_removed: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of an action in the group * * Emits the [signal@Gio.ActionGroup::action-removed] signal on @action_group. * * This function should only be called by [type@Gio.ActionGroup] implementations. * * Since: 2.28 **/ void g_action_group_action_removed (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name) { g_return_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group)); g_return_if_fail (action_name != NULL); g_signal_emit (action_group, g_action_group_signals[SIGNAL_ACTION_REMOVED], g_quark_try_string (action_name), action_name); } /** * g_action_group_action_enabled_changed: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of an action in the group * @enabled: whether the action is now enabled * * Emits the [signal@Gio.ActionGroup::action-enabled-changed] signal on @action_group. * * This function should only be called by [type@Gio.ActionGroup] implementations. * * Since: 2.28 **/ void g_action_group_action_enabled_changed (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name, gboolean enabled) { g_return_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group)); g_return_if_fail (action_name != NULL); enabled = !!enabled; g_signal_emit (action_group, g_action_group_signals[SIGNAL_ACTION_ENABLED_CHANGED], g_quark_try_string (action_name), action_name, enabled); } /** * g_action_group_action_state_changed: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of an action in the group * @state: the new state of the named action * * Emits the [signal@Gio.ActionGroup::action-state-changed] signal on @action_group. * * This function should only be called by [type@Gio.ActionGroup] implementations. * * Since: 2.28 **/ void g_action_group_action_state_changed (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name, GVariant *state) { g_return_if_fail (G_IS_ACTION_GROUP (action_group)); g_return_if_fail (action_name != NULL); g_signal_emit (action_group, g_action_group_signals[SIGNAL_ACTION_STATE_CHANGED], g_quark_try_string (action_name), action_name, state); } /** * g_action_group_query_action: * @action_group: a [type@Gio.ActionGroup] * @action_name: the name of an action in the group * @enabled: (out): if the action is presently enabled * @parameter_type: (out) (transfer none) (optional): the parameter type, or `NULL` if none needed * @state_type: (out) (transfer none) (optional): the state type, or `NULL` if stateless * @state_hint: (out) (optional): the state hint, or `NULL` if none * @state: (out) (optional): the current state, or `NULL` if stateless * * Queries all aspects of the named action within an @action_group. * * This function acquires the information available from * [method@Gio.ActionGroup.has_action], [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_enabled], * [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_parameter_type], * [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state_type], * [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state_hint] and * [method@Gio.ActionGroup.get_action_state] with a single function call. * * This provides two main benefits. * * The first is the improvement in efficiency that comes with not having * to perform repeated lookups of the action in order to discover * different things about it. The second is that implementing * [type@Gio.ActionGroup] can now be done by only overriding this one virtual * function. * * The interface provides a default implementation of this function that * calls the individual functions, as required, to fetch the * information. The interface also provides default implementations of * those functions that call this function. All implementations, * therefore, must override either this function or all of the others. * * If the action exists, `TRUE` is returned and any of the requested * fields (as indicated by having a non-`NULL` reference passed in) are * filled. If the action doesn’t exist, `FALSE` is returned and the * fields may or may not have been modified. * * Returns: `TRUE` if the action exists, else `FALSE` * * Since: 2.32 **/ gboolean g_action_group_query_action (GActionGroup *action_group, const gchar *action_name, gboolean *enabled, const GVariantType **parameter_type, const GVariantType **state_type, GVariant **state_hint, GVariant **state) { return G_ACTION_GROUP_GET_IFACE (action_group) ->query_action (action_group, action_name, enabled, parameter_type, state_type, state_hint, state); }