/* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library * * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Red Hat, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General * Public License along with this library; if not, see . * * Author: Alexander Larsson */ #include "config.h" #include "gappinfo.h" #include "gappinfoprivate.h" #include "gcontextspecificgroup.h" #include "glibintl.h" #include #include #ifdef G_OS_UNIX #include "gdbusconnection.h" #include "gdbusmessage.h" #include "gdocumentportal.h" #include "gportalsupport.h" #endif /** * SECTION:gappinfo * @short_description: Application information and launch contexts * @include: gio/gio.h * @see_also: #GAppInfoMonitor * * #GAppInfo and #GAppLaunchContext are used for describing and launching * applications installed on the system. * * As of GLib 2.20, URIs will always be converted to POSIX paths * (using g_file_get_path()) when using g_app_info_launch() even if * the application requested an URI and not a POSIX path. For example * for an desktop-file based application with Exec key `totem * %U` and a single URI, `sftp://foo/file.avi`, then * `/home/user/.gvfs/sftp on foo/file.avi` will be passed. This will * only work if a set of suitable GIO extensions (such as gvfs 2.26 * compiled with FUSE support), is available and operational; if this * is not the case, the URI will be passed unmodified to the application. * Some URIs, such as `mailto:`, of course cannot be mapped to a POSIX * path (in gvfs there's no FUSE mount for it); such URIs will be * passed unmodified to the application. * * Specifically for gvfs 2.26 and later, the POSIX URI will be mapped * back to the GIO URI in the #GFile constructors (since gvfs * implements the #GVfs extension point). As such, if the application * needs to examine the URI, it needs to use g_file_get_uri() or * similar on #GFile. In other words, an application cannot assume * that the URI passed to e.g. g_file_new_for_commandline_arg() is * equal to the result of g_file_get_uri(). The following snippet * illustrates this: * * |[ * GFile *f; * char *uri; * * file = g_file_new_for_commandline_arg (uri_from_commandline); * * uri = g_file_get_uri (file); * strcmp (uri, uri_from_commandline) == 0; * g_free (uri); * * if (g_file_has_uri_scheme (file, "cdda")) * { * // do something special with uri * } * g_object_unref (file); * ]| * * This code will work when both `cdda://sr0/Track 1.wav` and * `/home/user/.gvfs/cdda on sr0/Track 1.wav` is passed to the * application. It should be noted that it's generally not safe * for applications to rely on the format of a particular URIs. * Different launcher applications (e.g. file managers) may have * different ideas of what a given URI means. */ struct _GAppLaunchContextPrivate { char **envp; }; typedef GAppInfoIface GAppInfoInterface; G_DEFINE_INTERFACE (GAppInfo, g_app_info, G_TYPE_OBJECT) static void g_app_info_default_init (GAppInfoInterface *iface) { } /** * g_app_info_dup: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * * Creates a duplicate of a #GAppInfo. * * Returns: (transfer full): a duplicate of @appinfo. **/ GAppInfo * g_app_info_dup (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->dup) (appinfo); } /** * g_app_info_equal: * @appinfo1: the first #GAppInfo. * @appinfo2: the second #GAppInfo. * * Checks if two #GAppInfos are equal. * * Returns: %TRUE if @appinfo1 is equal to @appinfo2. %FALSE otherwise. **/ gboolean g_app_info_equal (GAppInfo *appinfo1, GAppInfo *appinfo2) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo1), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo2), FALSE); if (G_TYPE_FROM_INSTANCE (appinfo1) != G_TYPE_FROM_INSTANCE (appinfo2)) return FALSE; iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo1); return (* iface->equal) (appinfo1, appinfo2); } /** * g_app_info_get_id: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * * Gets the ID of an application. An id is a string that * identifies the application. The exact format of the id is * platform dependent. For instance, on Unix this is the * desktop file id from the xdg menu specification. * * Note that the returned ID may be %NULL, depending on how * the @appinfo has been constructed. * * Returns: a string containing the application's ID. **/ const char * g_app_info_get_id (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->get_id) (appinfo); } /** * g_app_info_get_name: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * * Gets the installed name of the application. * * Returns: the name of the application for @appinfo. **/ const char * g_app_info_get_name (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->get_name) (appinfo); } /** * g_app_info_get_display_name: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * * Gets the display name of the application. The display name is often more * descriptive to the user than the name itself. * * Returns: the display name of the application for @appinfo, or the name if * no display name is available. * * Since: 2.24 **/ const char * g_app_info_get_display_name (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); if (iface->get_display_name == NULL) return (* iface->get_name) (appinfo); return (* iface->get_display_name) (appinfo); } /** * g_app_info_get_description: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * * Gets a human-readable description of an installed application. * * Returns: a string containing a description of the * application @appinfo, or %NULL if none. **/ const char * g_app_info_get_description (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->get_description) (appinfo); } /** * g_app_info_get_executable: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo * * Gets the executable's name for the installed application. * * Returns: (type filename): a string containing the @appinfo's application * binaries name **/ const char * g_app_info_get_executable (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->get_executable) (appinfo); } /** * g_app_info_get_commandline: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo * * Gets the commandline with which the application will be * started. * * Returns: (type filename): a string containing the @appinfo's commandline, * or %NULL if this information is not available * * Since: 2.20 **/ const char * g_app_info_get_commandline (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); if (iface->get_commandline) return (* iface->get_commandline) (appinfo); return NULL; } /** * g_app_info_set_as_default_for_type: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * @content_type: the content type. * @error: a #GError. * * Sets the application as the default handler for a given type. * * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error. **/ gboolean g_app_info_set_as_default_for_type (GAppInfo *appinfo, const char *content_type, GError **error) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (content_type != NULL, FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->set_as_default_for_type) (appinfo, content_type, error); } /** * g_app_info_set_as_last_used_for_type: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * @content_type: the content type. * @error: a #GError. * * Sets the application as the last used application for a given type. * This will make the application appear as first in the list returned * by g_app_info_get_recommended_for_type(), regardless of the default * application for that content type. * * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error. **/ gboolean g_app_info_set_as_last_used_for_type (GAppInfo *appinfo, const char *content_type, GError **error) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (content_type != NULL, FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->set_as_last_used_for_type) (appinfo, content_type, error); } /** * g_app_info_set_as_default_for_extension: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * @extension: (type filename): a string containing the file extension * (without the dot). * @error: a #GError. * * Sets the application as the default handler for the given file extension. * * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error. **/ gboolean g_app_info_set_as_default_for_extension (GAppInfo *appinfo, const char *extension, GError **error) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (extension != NULL, FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); if (iface->set_as_default_for_extension) return (* iface->set_as_default_for_extension) (appinfo, extension, error); g_set_error_literal (error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "g_app_info_set_as_default_for_extension not supported yet"); return FALSE; } /** * g_app_info_add_supports_type: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * @content_type: a string. * @error: a #GError. * * Adds a content type to the application information to indicate the * application is capable of opening files with the given content type. * * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error. **/ gboolean g_app_info_add_supports_type (GAppInfo *appinfo, const char *content_type, GError **error) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (content_type != NULL, FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); if (iface->add_supports_type) return (* iface->add_supports_type) (appinfo, content_type, error); g_set_error_literal (error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "g_app_info_add_supports_type not supported yet"); return FALSE; } /** * g_app_info_can_remove_supports_type: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * * Checks if a supported content type can be removed from an application. * * Returns: %TRUE if it is possible to remove supported * content types from a given @appinfo, %FALSE if not. **/ gboolean g_app_info_can_remove_supports_type (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); if (iface->can_remove_supports_type) return (* iface->can_remove_supports_type) (appinfo); return FALSE; } /** * g_app_info_remove_supports_type: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * @content_type: a string. * @error: a #GError. * * Removes a supported type from an application, if possible. * * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error. **/ gboolean g_app_info_remove_supports_type (GAppInfo *appinfo, const char *content_type, GError **error) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (content_type != NULL, FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); if (iface->remove_supports_type) return (* iface->remove_supports_type) (appinfo, content_type, error); g_set_error_literal (error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED, "g_app_info_remove_supports_type not supported yet"); return FALSE; } /** * g_app_info_get_supported_types: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo that can handle files * * Retrieves the list of content types that @app_info claims to support. * If this information is not provided by the environment, this function * will return %NULL. * This function does not take in consideration associations added with * g_app_info_add_supports_type(), but only those exported directly by * the application. * * Returns: (transfer none) (array zero-terminated=1) (element-type utf8): * a list of content types. * * Since: 2.34 */ const char ** g_app_info_get_supported_types (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); if (iface->get_supported_types) return iface->get_supported_types (appinfo); else return NULL; } /** * g_app_info_get_icon: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * * Gets the icon for the application. * * Returns: (transfer none): the default #GIcon for @appinfo or %NULL * if there is no default icon. **/ GIcon * g_app_info_get_icon (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->get_icon) (appinfo); } /** * g_app_info_launch: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo * @files: (allow-none) (element-type GFile): a #GList of #GFile objects * @launch_context: (allow-none): a #GAppLaunchContext or %NULL * @error: a #GError * * Launches the application. Passes @files to the launched application * as arguments, using the optional @launch_context to get information * about the details of the launcher (like what screen it is on). * On error, @error will be set accordingly. * * To launch the application without arguments pass a %NULL @files list. * * Note that even if the launch is successful the application launched * can fail to start if it runs into problems during startup. There is * no way to detect this. * * Some URIs can be changed when passed through a GFile (for instance * unsupported URIs with strange formats like mailto:), so if you have * a textual URI you want to pass in as argument, consider using * g_app_info_launch_uris() instead. * * The launched application inherits the environment of the launching * process, but it can be modified with g_app_launch_context_setenv() * and g_app_launch_context_unsetenv(). * * On UNIX, this function sets the `GIO_LAUNCHED_DESKTOP_FILE` * environment variable with the path of the launched desktop file and * `GIO_LAUNCHED_DESKTOP_FILE_PID` to the process id of the launched * process. This can be used to ignore `GIO_LAUNCHED_DESKTOP_FILE`, * should it be inherited by further processes. The `DISPLAY` and * `DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID` environment variables are also set, based * on information provided in @launch_context. * * Returns: %TRUE on successful launch, %FALSE otherwise. **/ gboolean g_app_info_launch (GAppInfo *appinfo, GList *files, GAppLaunchContext *launch_context, GError **error) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->launch) (appinfo, files, launch_context, error); } /** * g_app_info_supports_uris: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * * Checks if the application supports reading files and directories from URIs. * * Returns: %TRUE if the @appinfo supports URIs. **/ gboolean g_app_info_supports_uris (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->supports_uris) (appinfo); } /** * g_app_info_supports_files: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * * Checks if the application accepts files as arguments. * * Returns: %TRUE if the @appinfo supports files. **/ gboolean g_app_info_supports_files (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->supports_files) (appinfo); } /** * g_app_info_launch_uris: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo * @uris: (allow-none) (element-type utf8): a #GList containing URIs to launch. * @launch_context: (allow-none): a #GAppLaunchContext or %NULL * @error: a #GError * * Launches the application. This passes the @uris to the launched application * as arguments, using the optional @launch_context to get information * about the details of the launcher (like what screen it is on). * On error, @error will be set accordingly. * * To launch the application without arguments pass a %NULL @uris list. * * Note that even if the launch is successful the application launched * can fail to start if it runs into problems during startup. There is * no way to detect this. * * Returns: %TRUE on successful launch, %FALSE otherwise. **/ gboolean g_app_info_launch_uris (GAppInfo *appinfo, GList *uris, GAppLaunchContext *launch_context, GError **error) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->launch_uris) (appinfo, uris, launch_context, error); } /** * g_app_info_should_show: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo. * * Checks if the application info should be shown in menus that * list available applications. * * Returns: %TRUE if the @appinfo should be shown, %FALSE otherwise. **/ gboolean g_app_info_should_show (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); return (* iface->should_show) (appinfo); } #ifdef G_OS_UNIX static gboolean launch_default_with_portal (const char *uri, GAppLaunchContext *context, GError **error) { GDBusConnection *session_bus; GVariantBuilder opt_builder; const char *parent_window = NULL; GFile *file; char *real_uri; session_bus = g_bus_get_sync (G_BUS_TYPE_SESSION, NULL, error); if (session_bus == NULL) return FALSE; if (context && context->priv->envp) parent_window = g_environ_getenv (context->priv->envp, "PARENT_WINDOW_ID"); g_variant_builder_init (&opt_builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE_VARDICT); file = g_file_new_for_uri (uri); if (g_file_is_native (file)) { GError *local_error = NULL; real_uri = g_document_portal_add_document (file, &local_error); g_object_unref (file); if (real_uri == NULL) { g_warning ("Can't register with document portal: %s", local_error->message); g_propagate_error (error, local_error); return FALSE; } } else { g_object_unref (file); real_uri = g_strdup (uri); } g_dbus_connection_call (session_bus, "org.freedesktop.portal.Desktop", "/org/freedesktop/portal/desktop", "org.freedesktop.portal.OpenURI", "OpenURI", g_variant_new ("(ss@a{sv})", parent_window ? parent_window : "", real_uri, g_variant_builder_end (&opt_builder)), NULL, G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, G_MAXINT, NULL, NULL, NULL); g_dbus_connection_flush (session_bus, NULL, NULL, NULL); g_object_unref (session_bus); g_free (real_uri); return TRUE; } #endif /** * g_app_info_launch_default_for_uri: * @uri: the uri to show * @launch_context: (allow-none): an optional #GAppLaunchContext. * @error: a #GError. * * Utility function that launches the default application * registered to handle the specified uri. Synchronous I/O * is done on the uri to detect the type of the file if * required. * * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error. **/ gboolean g_app_info_launch_default_for_uri (const char *uri, GAppLaunchContext *launch_context, GError **error) { char *uri_scheme; GAppInfo *app_info = NULL; GList l; gboolean res; #ifdef G_OS_UNIX if (glib_should_use_portal ()) return launch_default_with_portal (uri, launch_context, error); #endif /* g_file_query_default_handler() calls * g_app_info_get_default_for_uri_scheme() too, but we have to do it * here anyway in case GFile can't parse @uri correctly. */ uri_scheme = g_uri_parse_scheme (uri); if (uri_scheme && uri_scheme[0] != '\0') app_info = g_app_info_get_default_for_uri_scheme (uri_scheme); g_free (uri_scheme); if (!app_info) { GFile *file; file = g_file_new_for_uri (uri); app_info = g_file_query_default_handler (file, NULL, error); g_object_unref (file); if (app_info == NULL) return FALSE; /* We still use the original @uri rather than calling * g_file_get_uri(), because GFile might have modified the URI * in ways we don't want (eg, removing the fragment identifier * from a file: URI). */ } l.data = (char *)uri; l.next = l.prev = NULL; res = g_app_info_launch_uris (app_info, &l, launch_context, error); g_object_unref (app_info); return res; } /** * g_app_info_can_delete: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo * * Obtains the information whether the #GAppInfo can be deleted. * See g_app_info_delete(). * * Returns: %TRUE if @appinfo can be deleted * * Since: 2.20 */ gboolean g_app_info_can_delete (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); if (iface->can_delete) return (* iface->can_delete) (appinfo); return FALSE; } /** * g_app_info_delete: * @appinfo: a #GAppInfo * * Tries to delete a #GAppInfo. * * On some platforms, there may be a difference between user-defined * #GAppInfos which can be deleted, and system-wide ones which cannot. * See g_app_info_can_delete(). * * Virtual: do_delete * Returns: %TRUE if @appinfo has been deleted * * Since: 2.20 */ gboolean g_app_info_delete (GAppInfo *appinfo) { GAppInfoIface *iface; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE); iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo); if (iface->do_delete) return (* iface->do_delete) (appinfo); return FALSE; } enum { LAUNCH_FAILED, LAUNCHED, LAST_SIGNAL }; static guint signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = { 0 }; G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE (GAppLaunchContext, g_app_launch_context, G_TYPE_OBJECT) /** * g_app_launch_context_new: * * Creates a new application launch context. This is not normally used, * instead you instantiate a subclass of this, such as #GdkAppLaunchContext. * * Returns: a #GAppLaunchContext. **/ GAppLaunchContext * g_app_launch_context_new (void) { return g_object_new (G_TYPE_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT, NULL); } static void g_app_launch_context_finalize (GObject *object) { GAppLaunchContext *context = G_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT (object); g_strfreev (context->priv->envp); G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_app_launch_context_parent_class)->finalize (object); } static void g_app_launch_context_class_init (GAppLaunchContextClass *klass) { GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass); object_class->finalize = g_app_launch_context_finalize; /** * GAppLaunchContext::launch-failed: * @context: the object emitting the signal * @startup_notify_id: the startup notification id for the failed launch * * The ::launch-failed signal is emitted when a #GAppInfo launch * fails. The startup notification id is provided, so that the launcher * can cancel the startup notification. * * Since: 2.36 */ signals[LAUNCH_FAILED] = g_signal_new (I_("launch-failed"), G_OBJECT_CLASS_TYPE (object_class), G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GAppLaunchContextClass, launch_failed), NULL, NULL, NULL, G_TYPE_NONE, 1, G_TYPE_STRING); /** * GAppLaunchContext::launched: * @context: the object emitting the signal * @info: the #GAppInfo that was just launched * @platform_data: additional platform-specific data for this launch * * The ::launched signal is emitted when a #GAppInfo is successfully * launched. The @platform_data is an GVariant dictionary mapping * strings to variants (ie a{sv}), which contains additional, * platform-specific data about this launch. On UNIX, at least the * "pid" and "startup-notification-id" keys will be present. * * Since: 2.36 */ signals[LAUNCHED] = g_signal_new (I_("launched"), G_OBJECT_CLASS_TYPE (object_class), G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GAppLaunchContextClass, launched), NULL, NULL, NULL, G_TYPE_NONE, 2, G_TYPE_APP_INFO, G_TYPE_VARIANT); } static void g_app_launch_context_init (GAppLaunchContext *context) { context->priv = g_app_launch_context_get_instance_private (context); } /** * g_app_launch_context_setenv: * @context: a #GAppLaunchContext * @variable: the environment variable to set * @value: the value for to set the variable to. * * Arranges for @variable to be set to @value in the child's * environment when @context is used to launch an application. * * Since: 2.32 */ void g_app_launch_context_setenv (GAppLaunchContext *context, const char *variable, const char *value) { if (!context->priv->envp) context->priv->envp = g_get_environ (); context->priv->envp = g_environ_setenv (context->priv->envp, variable, value, TRUE); } /** * g_app_launch_context_unsetenv: * @context: a #GAppLaunchContext * @variable: the environment variable to remove * * Arranges for @variable to be unset in the child's environment * when @context is used to launch an application. * * Since: 2.32 */ void g_app_launch_context_unsetenv (GAppLaunchContext *context, const char *variable) { if (!context->priv->envp) context->priv->envp = g_get_environ (); context->priv->envp = g_environ_unsetenv (context->priv->envp, variable); } /** * g_app_launch_context_get_environment: * @context: a #GAppLaunchContext * * Gets the complete environment variable list to be passed to * the child process when @context is used to launch an application. * This is a %NULL-terminated array of strings, where each string has * the form `KEY=VALUE`. * * Returns: (array zero-terminated=1) (transfer full): the * child's environment * * Since: 2.32 */ char ** g_app_launch_context_get_environment (GAppLaunchContext *context) { if (!context->priv->envp) context->priv->envp = g_get_environ (); return g_strdupv (context->priv->envp); } /** * g_app_launch_context_get_display: * @context: a #GAppLaunchContext * @info: a #GAppInfo * @files: (element-type GFile): a #GList of #GFile objects * * Gets the display string for the @context. This is used to ensure new * applications are started on the same display as the launching * application, by setting the `DISPLAY` environment variable. * * Returns: a display string for the display. */ char * g_app_launch_context_get_display (GAppLaunchContext *context, GAppInfo *info, GList *files) { GAppLaunchContextClass *class; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT (context), NULL); g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (info), NULL); class = G_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context); if (class->get_display == NULL) return NULL; return class->get_display (context, info, files); } /** * g_app_launch_context_get_startup_notify_id: * @context: a #GAppLaunchContext * @info: a #GAppInfo * @files: (element-type GFile): a #GList of of #GFile objects * * Initiates startup notification for the application and returns the * `DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID` for the launched operation, if supported. * * Startup notification IDs are defined in the * [FreeDesktop.Org Startup Notifications standard](http://standards.freedesktop.org/startup-notification-spec/startup-notification-latest.txt"). * * Returns: a startup notification ID for the application, or %NULL if * not supported. **/ char * g_app_launch_context_get_startup_notify_id (GAppLaunchContext *context, GAppInfo *info, GList *files) { GAppLaunchContextClass *class; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT (context), NULL); g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (info), NULL); class = G_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context); if (class->get_startup_notify_id == NULL) return NULL; return class->get_startup_notify_id (context, info, files); } /** * g_app_launch_context_launch_failed: * @context: a #GAppLaunchContext. * @startup_notify_id: the startup notification id that was returned by g_app_launch_context_get_startup_notify_id(). * * Called when an application has failed to launch, so that it can cancel * the application startup notification started in g_app_launch_context_get_startup_notify_id(). * **/ void g_app_launch_context_launch_failed (GAppLaunchContext *context, const char *startup_notify_id) { g_return_if_fail (G_IS_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT (context)); g_return_if_fail (startup_notify_id != NULL); g_signal_emit (context, signals[LAUNCH_FAILED], 0, startup_notify_id); } /** * SECTION:gappinfomonitor * @short_description: Monitor application information for changes * * #GAppInfoMonitor is a very simple object used for monitoring the app * info database for changes (ie: newly installed or removed * applications). * * Call g_app_info_monitor_get() to get a #GAppInfoMonitor and connect * to the "changed" signal. * * In the usual case, applications should try to make note of the change * (doing things like invalidating caches) but not act on it. In * particular, applications should avoid making calls to #GAppInfo APIs * in response to the change signal, deferring these until the time that * the data is actually required. The exception to this case is when * application information is actually being displayed on the screen * (eg: during a search or when the list of all applications is shown). * The reason for this is that changes to the list of installed * applications often come in groups (like during system updates) and * rescanning the list on every change is pointless and expensive. * * Since: 2.40 **/ /** * GAppInfoMonitor: * * The only thing you can do with this is to get it via * g_app_info_monitor_get() and connect to the "changed" signal. * * Since: 2.40 **/ typedef struct _GAppInfoMonitorClass GAppInfoMonitorClass; struct _GAppInfoMonitor { GObject parent_instance; GMainContext *context; }; struct _GAppInfoMonitorClass { GObjectClass parent_class; }; static GContextSpecificGroup g_app_info_monitor_group; static guint g_app_info_monitor_changed_signal; G_DEFINE_TYPE (GAppInfoMonitor, g_app_info_monitor, G_TYPE_OBJECT) static void g_app_info_monitor_finalize (GObject *object) { GAppInfoMonitor *monitor = G_APP_INFO_MONITOR (object); g_context_specific_group_remove (&g_app_info_monitor_group, monitor->context, monitor, NULL); G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_app_info_monitor_parent_class)->finalize (object); } static void g_app_info_monitor_init (GAppInfoMonitor *monitor) { } static void g_app_info_monitor_class_init (GAppInfoMonitorClass *class) { GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class); /** * GAppInfoMonitor::changed: * * Signal emitted when the app info database for changes (ie: newly installed * or removed applications). **/ g_app_info_monitor_changed_signal = g_signal_new (I_("changed"), G_TYPE_APP_INFO_MONITOR, G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST, 0, NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__VOID, G_TYPE_NONE, 0); object_class->finalize = g_app_info_monitor_finalize; } /** * g_app_info_monitor_get: * * Gets the #GAppInfoMonitor for the current thread-default main * context. * * The #GAppInfoMonitor will emit a "changed" signal in the * thread-default main context whenever the list of installed * applications (as reported by g_app_info_get_all()) may have changed. * * You must only call g_object_unref() on the return value from under * the same main context as you created it. * * Returns: (transfer full): a reference to a #GAppInfoMonitor * * Since: 2.40 **/ GAppInfoMonitor * g_app_info_monitor_get (void) { return g_context_specific_group_get (&g_app_info_monitor_group, G_TYPE_APP_INFO_MONITOR, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GAppInfoMonitor, context), NULL); } void g_app_info_monitor_fire (void) { g_context_specific_group_emit (&g_app_info_monitor_group, g_app_info_monitor_changed_signal); }