/* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library * * Copyright © 2008 codethink * Copyright © 2009 Red Hat, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General * Public License along with this library; if not, see . * * Authors: Ryan Lortie * Alexander Larsson */ #include "config.h" #include #include "glibintl.h" #include "giostream.h" #include "gasyncresult.h" #include "gtask.h" /** * SECTION:giostream * @short_description: Base class for implementing read/write streams * @include: gio/gio.h * @see_also: #GInputStream, #GOutputStream * * GIOStream represents an object that has both read and write streams. * Generally the two streams acts as separate input and output streams, * but they share some common resources and state. For instance, for * seekable streams they may use the same position in both streams. * * Examples of #GIOStream objects are #GSocketConnection which represents * a two-way network connection, and #GFileIOStream which represent a * file handle opened in read-write mode. * * To do the actual reading and writing you need to get the substreams * with g_io_stream_get_input_stream() and g_io_stream_get_output_stream(). * * The #GIOStream object owns the input and the output streams, not the other * way around, so keeping the substreams alive will not keep the #GIOStream * object alive. If the #GIOStream object is freed it will be closed, thus * closing the substream, so even if the substreams stay alive they will * always just return a %G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED for all operations. * * To close a stream use g_io_stream_close() which will close the common * stream object and also the individual substreams. You can also close * the substreams themselves. In most cases this only marks the * substream as closed, so further I/O on it fails but common state in the * #GIOStream may still be open. However, some streams may support * "half-closed" states where one direction of the stream is actually shut down. * * Since: 2.22 */ enum { PROP_0, PROP_INPUT_STREAM, PROP_OUTPUT_STREAM, PROP_CLOSED }; struct _GIOStreamPrivate { guint closed : 1; guint pending : 1; GAsyncReadyCallback outstanding_callback; }; static gboolean g_io_stream_real_close (GIOStream *stream, GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error); static void g_io_stream_real_close_async (GIOStream *stream, int io_priority, GCancellable *cancellable, GAsyncReadyCallback callback, gpointer user_data); static gboolean g_io_stream_real_close_finish (GIOStream *stream, GAsyncResult *result, GError **error); G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE (GIOStream, g_io_stream, G_TYPE_OBJECT) static void g_io_stream_dispose (GObject *object) { GIOStream *stream; stream = G_IO_STREAM (object); if (!stream->priv->closed) g_io_stream_close (stream, NULL, NULL); G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_io_stream_parent_class)->dispose (object); } static void g_io_stream_init (GIOStream *stream) { stream->priv = g_io_stream_get_instance_private (stream); } static void g_io_stream_get_property (GObject *object, guint prop_id, GValue *value, GParamSpec *pspec) { GIOStream *stream = G_IO_STREAM (object); switch (prop_id) { case PROP_CLOSED: g_value_set_boolean (value, stream->priv->closed); break; case PROP_INPUT_STREAM: g_value_set_object (value, g_io_stream_get_input_stream (stream)); break; case PROP_OUTPUT_STREAM: g_value_set_object (value, g_io_stream_get_output_stream (stream)); break; default: G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec); } } static void g_io_stream_class_init (GIOStreamClass *klass) { GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass); gobject_class->dispose = g_io_stream_dispose; gobject_class->get_property = g_io_stream_get_property; klass->close_fn = g_io_stream_real_close; klass->close_async = g_io_stream_real_close_async; klass->close_finish = g_io_stream_real_close_finish; g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_CLOSED, g_param_spec_boolean ("closed", P_("Closed"), P_("Is the stream closed"), FALSE, G_PARAM_READABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)); g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_INPUT_STREAM, g_param_spec_object ("input-stream", P_("Input stream"), P_("The GInputStream to read from"), G_TYPE_INPUT_STREAM, G_PARAM_READABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)); g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_OUTPUT_STREAM, g_param_spec_object ("output-stream", P_("Output stream"), P_("The GOutputStream to write to"), G_TYPE_OUTPUT_STREAM, G_PARAM_READABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)); } /** * g_io_stream_is_closed: * @stream: a #GIOStream * * Checks if a stream is closed. * * Returns: %TRUE if the stream is closed. * * Since: 2.22 */ gboolean g_io_stream_is_closed (GIOStream *stream) { g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_IO_STREAM (stream), TRUE); return stream->priv->closed; } /** * g_io_stream_get_input_stream: * @stream: a #GIOStream * * Gets the input stream for this object. This is used * for reading. * * Returns: (transfer none): a #GInputStream, owned by the #GIOStream. * Do not free. * * Since: 2.22 */ GInputStream * g_io_stream_get_input_stream (GIOStream *stream) { GIOStreamClass *klass; klass = G_IO_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream); g_assert (klass->get_input_stream != NULL); return klass->get_input_stream (stream); } /** * g_io_stream_get_output_stream: * @stream: a #GIOStream * * Gets the output stream for this object. This is used for * writing. * * Returns: (transfer none): a #GOutputStream, owned by the #GIOStream. * Do not free. * * Since: 2.22 */ GOutputStream * g_io_stream_get_output_stream (GIOStream *stream) { GIOStreamClass *klass; klass = G_IO_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream); g_assert (klass->get_output_stream != NULL); return klass->get_output_stream (stream); } /** * g_io_stream_has_pending: * @stream: a #GIOStream * * Checks if a stream has pending actions. * * Returns: %TRUE if @stream has pending actions. * * Since: 2.22 **/ gboolean g_io_stream_has_pending (GIOStream *stream) { g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_IO_STREAM (stream), FALSE); return stream->priv->pending; } /** * g_io_stream_set_pending: * @stream: a #GIOStream * @error: a #GError location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to * ignore * * Sets @stream to have actions pending. If the pending flag is * already set or @stream is closed, it will return %FALSE and set * @error. * * Return value: %TRUE if pending was previously unset and is now set. * * Since: 2.22 */ gboolean g_io_stream_set_pending (GIOStream *stream, GError **error) { g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_IO_STREAM (stream), FALSE); if (stream->priv->closed) { g_set_error_literal (error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED, _("Stream is already closed")); return FALSE; } if (stream->priv->pending) { g_set_error_literal (error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_PENDING, /* Translators: This is an error you get if there is * already an operation running against this stream when * you try to start one */ _("Stream has outstanding operation")); return FALSE; } stream->priv->pending = TRUE; return TRUE; } /** * g_io_stream_clear_pending: * @stream: a #GIOStream * * Clears the pending flag on @stream. * * Since: 2.22 */ void g_io_stream_clear_pending (GIOStream *stream) { g_return_if_fail (G_IS_IO_STREAM (stream)); stream->priv->pending = FALSE; } static gboolean g_io_stream_real_close (GIOStream *stream, GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error) { gboolean res; res = g_output_stream_close (g_io_stream_get_output_stream (stream), cancellable, error); /* If this errored out, unset error so that we don't report further errors, but still do the following ops */ if (error != NULL && *error != NULL) error = NULL; res &= g_input_stream_close (g_io_stream_get_input_stream (stream), cancellable, error); return res; } /** * g_io_stream_close: * @stream: a #GIOStream * @cancellable: (allow-none): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore * @error: location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to ignore * * Closes the stream, releasing resources related to it. This will also * closes the individual input and output streams, if they are not already * closed. * * Once the stream is closed, all other operations will return * %G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED. Closing a stream multiple times will not * return an error. * * Closing a stream will automatically flush any outstanding buffers * in the stream. * * Streams will be automatically closed when the last reference * is dropped, but you might want to call this function to make sure * resources are released as early as possible. * * Some streams might keep the backing store of the stream (e.g. a file * descriptor) open after the stream is closed. See the documentation for * the individual stream for details. * * On failure the first error that happened will be reported, but the * close operation will finish as much as possible. A stream that failed * to close will still return %G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED for all operations. * Still, it is important to check and report the error to the user, * otherwise there might be a loss of data as all data might not be written. * * If @cancellable is not NULL, then the operation can be cancelled by * triggering the cancellable object from another thread. If the operation * was cancelled, the error %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED will be returned. * Cancelling a close will still leave the stream closed, but some streams * can use a faster close that doesn't block to e.g. check errors. * * The default implementation of this method just calls close on the * individual input/output streams. * * Return value: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on failure * * Since: 2.22 */ gboolean g_io_stream_close (GIOStream *stream, GCancellable *cancellable, GError **error) { GIOStreamClass *class; gboolean res; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_IO_STREAM (stream), FALSE); class = G_IO_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream); if (stream->priv->closed) return TRUE; if (!g_io_stream_set_pending (stream, error)) return FALSE; if (cancellable) g_cancellable_push_current (cancellable); res = TRUE; if (class->close_fn) res = class->close_fn (stream, cancellable, error); if (cancellable) g_cancellable_pop_current (cancellable); stream->priv->closed = TRUE; g_io_stream_clear_pending (stream); return res; } static void async_ready_close_callback_wrapper (GObject *source_object, GAsyncResult *res, gpointer user_data) { GIOStream *stream = G_IO_STREAM (source_object); stream->priv->closed = TRUE; g_io_stream_clear_pending (stream); if (stream->priv->outstanding_callback) (*stream->priv->outstanding_callback) (source_object, res, user_data); g_object_unref (stream); } /** * g_io_stream_close_async: * @stream: a #GIOStream * @io_priority: the io priority of the request * @cancellable: (allow-none): optional cancellable object * @callback: (scope async): callback to call when the request is satisfied * @user_data: (closure): the data to pass to callback function * * Requests an asynchronous close of the stream, releasing resources * related to it. When the operation is finished @callback will be * called. You can then call g_io_stream_close_finish() to get * the result of the operation. * * For behaviour details see g_io_stream_close(). * * The asynchronous methods have a default fallback that uses threads * to implement asynchronicity, so they are optional for inheriting * classes. However, if you override one you must override all. * * Since: 2.22 */ void g_io_stream_close_async (GIOStream *stream, int io_priority, GCancellable *cancellable, GAsyncReadyCallback callback, gpointer user_data) { GIOStreamClass *class; GError *error = NULL; g_return_if_fail (G_IS_IO_STREAM (stream)); if (stream->priv->closed) { GTask *task; task = g_task_new (stream, cancellable, callback, user_data); g_task_set_source_tag (task, g_io_stream_close_async); g_task_return_boolean (task, TRUE); g_object_unref (task); return; } if (!g_io_stream_set_pending (stream, &error)) { g_task_report_error (stream, callback, user_data, g_io_stream_close_async, error); return; } class = G_IO_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream); stream->priv->outstanding_callback = callback; g_object_ref (stream); class->close_async (stream, io_priority, cancellable, async_ready_close_callback_wrapper, user_data); } /** * g_io_stream_close_finish: * @stream: a #GIOStream * @result: a #GAsyncResult * @error: a #GError location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to * ignore * * Closes a stream. * * Returns: %TRUE if stream was successfully closed, %FALSE otherwise. * * Since: 2.22 */ gboolean g_io_stream_close_finish (GIOStream *stream, GAsyncResult *result, GError **error) { GIOStreamClass *class; g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_IO_STREAM (stream), FALSE); g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ASYNC_RESULT (result), FALSE); if (g_async_result_legacy_propagate_error (result, error)) return FALSE; else if (g_async_result_is_tagged (result, g_io_stream_close_async)) return g_task_propagate_boolean (G_TASK (result), error); class = G_IO_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream); return class->close_finish (stream, result, error); } static void close_async_thread (GTask *task, gpointer source_object, gpointer task_data, GCancellable *cancellable) { GIOStream *stream = source_object; GIOStreamClass *class; GError *error = NULL; gboolean result; class = G_IO_STREAM_GET_CLASS (stream); if (class->close_fn) { result = class->close_fn (stream, g_task_get_cancellable (task), &error); if (!result) { g_task_return_error (task, error); return; } } g_task_return_boolean (task, TRUE); } static void g_io_stream_real_close_async (GIOStream *stream, int io_priority, GCancellable *cancellable, GAsyncReadyCallback callback, gpointer user_data) { GTask *task; task = g_task_new (stream, cancellable, callback, user_data); g_task_set_check_cancellable (task, FALSE); g_task_set_priority (task, io_priority); g_task_run_in_thread (task, close_async_thread); g_object_unref (task); } static gboolean g_io_stream_real_close_finish (GIOStream *stream, GAsyncResult *result, GError **error) { g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (result, stream), FALSE); return g_task_propagate_boolean (G_TASK (result), error); } typedef struct { GIOStream *stream1; GIOStream *stream2; GIOStreamSpliceFlags flags; gint io_priority; GCancellable *cancellable; gulong cancelled_id; GCancellable *op1_cancellable; GCancellable *op2_cancellable; guint completed; GError *error; } SpliceContext; static void splice_context_free (SpliceContext *ctx) { g_object_unref (ctx->stream1); g_object_unref (ctx->stream2); if (ctx->cancellable != NULL) g_object_unref (ctx->cancellable); g_object_unref (ctx->op1_cancellable); g_object_unref (ctx->op2_cancellable); g_clear_error (&ctx->error); g_slice_free (SpliceContext, ctx); } static void splice_complete (GTask *task, SpliceContext *ctx) { if (ctx->cancelled_id != 0) g_cancellable_disconnect (ctx->cancellable, ctx->cancelled_id); ctx->cancelled_id = 0; if (ctx->error != NULL) { g_task_return_error (task, ctx->error); ctx->error = NULL; } else g_task_return_boolean (task, TRUE); } static void splice_close_cb (GObject *iostream, GAsyncResult *res, gpointer user_data) { GTask *task = user_data; SpliceContext *ctx = g_task_get_task_data (task); GError *error = NULL; g_io_stream_close_finish (G_IO_STREAM (iostream), res, &error); ctx->completed++; /* Keep the first error that occurred */ if (error != NULL && ctx->error == NULL) ctx->error = error; else g_clear_error (&error); /* If all operations are done, complete now */ if (ctx->completed == 4) splice_complete (task, ctx); g_object_unref (task); } static void splice_cb (GObject *ostream, GAsyncResult *res, gpointer user_data) { GTask *task = user_data; SpliceContext *ctx = g_task_get_task_data (task); GError *error = NULL; g_output_stream_splice_finish (G_OUTPUT_STREAM (ostream), res, &error); ctx->completed++; /* ignore cancellation error if it was not requested by the user */ if (error != NULL && g_error_matches (error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED) && (ctx->cancellable == NULL || !g_cancellable_is_cancelled (ctx->cancellable))) g_clear_error (&error); /* Keep the first error that occurred */ if (error != NULL && ctx->error == NULL) ctx->error = error; else g_clear_error (&error); if (ctx->completed == 1 && (ctx->flags & G_IO_STREAM_SPLICE_WAIT_FOR_BOTH) == 0) { /* We don't want to wait for the 2nd operation to finish, cancel it */ g_cancellable_cancel (ctx->op1_cancellable); g_cancellable_cancel (ctx->op2_cancellable); } else if (ctx->completed == 2) { if (ctx->cancellable == NULL || !g_cancellable_is_cancelled (ctx->cancellable)) { g_cancellable_reset (ctx->op1_cancellable); g_cancellable_reset (ctx->op2_cancellable); } /* Close the IO streams if needed */ if ((ctx->flags & G_IO_STREAM_SPLICE_CLOSE_STREAM1) != 0) { g_io_stream_close_async (ctx->stream1, g_task_get_priority (task), ctx->op1_cancellable, splice_close_cb, g_object_ref (task)); } else ctx->completed++; if ((ctx->flags & G_IO_STREAM_SPLICE_CLOSE_STREAM2) != 0) { g_io_stream_close_async (ctx->stream2, g_task_get_priority (task), ctx->op2_cancellable, splice_close_cb, g_object_ref (task)); } else ctx->completed++; /* If all operations are done, complete now */ if (ctx->completed == 4) splice_complete (task, ctx); } g_object_unref (task); } static void splice_cancelled_cb (GCancellable *cancellable, GTask *task) { SpliceContext *ctx; ctx = g_task_get_task_data (task); g_cancellable_cancel (ctx->op1_cancellable); g_cancellable_cancel (ctx->op2_cancellable); } /** * g_io_stream_splice_async: * @stream1: a #GIOStream. * @stream2: a #GIOStream. * @flags: a set of #GIOStreamSpliceFlags. * @io_priority: the io priority of the request. * @cancellable: (allow-none): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore. * @callback: (scope async): a #GAsyncReadyCallback. * @user_data: (closure): user data passed to @callback. * * Asyncronously splice the output stream of @stream1 to the input stream of * @stream2, and splice the output stream of @stream2 to the input stream of * @stream1. * * When the operation is finished @callback will be called. * You can then call g_io_stream_splice_finish() to get the * result of the operation. * * Since: 2.28 **/ void g_io_stream_splice_async (GIOStream *stream1, GIOStream *stream2, GIOStreamSpliceFlags flags, gint io_priority, GCancellable *cancellable, GAsyncReadyCallback callback, gpointer user_data) { GTask *task; SpliceContext *ctx; GInputStream *istream; GOutputStream *ostream; if (cancellable != NULL && g_cancellable_is_cancelled (cancellable)) { g_task_report_new_error (NULL, callback, user_data, g_io_stream_splice_async, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED, "Operation has been cancelled"); return; } ctx = g_slice_new0 (SpliceContext); ctx->stream1 = g_object_ref (stream1); ctx->stream2 = g_object_ref (stream2); ctx->flags = flags; ctx->op1_cancellable = g_cancellable_new (); ctx->op2_cancellable = g_cancellable_new (); ctx->completed = 0; task = g_task_new (NULL, cancellable, callback, user_data); g_task_set_task_data (task, ctx, (GDestroyNotify) splice_context_free); if (cancellable != NULL) { ctx->cancellable = g_object_ref (cancellable); ctx->cancelled_id = g_cancellable_connect (cancellable, G_CALLBACK (splice_cancelled_cb), g_object_ref (task), g_object_unref); } istream = g_io_stream_get_input_stream (stream1); ostream = g_io_stream_get_output_stream (stream2); g_output_stream_splice_async (ostream, istream, G_OUTPUT_STREAM_SPLICE_NONE, io_priority, ctx->op1_cancellable, splice_cb, g_object_ref (task)); istream = g_io_stream_get_input_stream (stream2); ostream = g_io_stream_get_output_stream (stream1); g_output_stream_splice_async (ostream, istream, G_OUTPUT_STREAM_SPLICE_NONE, io_priority, ctx->op2_cancellable, splice_cb, g_object_ref (task)); g_object_unref (task); } /** * g_io_stream_splice_finish: * @result: a #GAsyncResult. * @error: a #GError location to store the error occurring, or %NULL to * ignore. * * Finishes an asynchronous io stream splice operation. * * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE otherwise. * * Since: 2.28 **/ gboolean g_io_stream_splice_finish (GAsyncResult *result, GError **error) { g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (result, NULL), FALSE); return g_task_propagate_boolean (G_TASK (result), error); }