mirror of
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib.git
synced 2024-12-24 22:46:15 +01:00
59ce63340a
2001-01-19 Kjartan Maraas <kmaraas@gnome.org> * gconvert.c: Fix typo. * gfileutils.c: Same here.
683 lines
15 KiB
C
683 lines
15 KiB
C
/* gfileutils.c - File utility functions
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright 2000 Red Hat, Inc.
|
|
*
|
|
* GLib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
|
|
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
|
|
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
|
|
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
|
*
|
|
* GLib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
|
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
|
*
|
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
|
* License along with GLib; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
|
|
* write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
|
|
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include "config.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "glib.h"
|
|
|
|
#include <sys/stat.h>
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
|
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
|
#endif
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
#include <errno.h>
|
|
#include <sys/types.h>
|
|
#include <sys/stat.h>
|
|
#include <fcntl.h>
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
|
|
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
|
|
#include <io.h>
|
|
#ifndef F_OK
|
|
#define F_OK 0
|
|
#define X_OK 1
|
|
#define W_OK 2
|
|
#define R_OK 4
|
|
#endif /* !F_OK */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef S_ISREG
|
|
#define S_ISREG(mode) ((mode)&_S_IFREG)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifndef S_ISDIR
|
|
#define S_ISDIR(mode) ((mode)&_S_IFDIR)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef S_ISLNK
|
|
#define S_ISLNK(x) 0
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifndef O_BINARY
|
|
#define O_BINARY 0
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#include "glibintl.h"
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_file_test:
|
|
* @filename: a filename to test
|
|
* @test: bitfield of #GFileTest flags
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns TRUE if any of the tests in the bitfield @test are
|
|
* TRUE. For example, (G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS | G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR)
|
|
* will return TRUE if the file exists; the check whether it's
|
|
* a directory doesn't matter since the existence test is TRUE.
|
|
* With the current set of available tests, there's no point
|
|
* passing in more than one test at a time.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return value: whether a test was TRUE
|
|
**/
|
|
gboolean
|
|
g_file_test (const gchar *filename,
|
|
GFileTest test)
|
|
{
|
|
if (test & G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS)
|
|
return (access (filename, F_OK) == 0);
|
|
else if (test & G_FILE_TEST_IS_EXECUTABLE)
|
|
return (access (filename, X_OK) == 0);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
struct stat s;
|
|
|
|
if (stat (filename, &s) < 0)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
if ((test & G_FILE_TEST_IS_REGULAR) &&
|
|
S_ISREG (s.st_mode))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
else if ((test & G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR) &&
|
|
S_ISDIR (s.st_mode))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
else if ((test & G_FILE_TEST_IS_SYMLINK) &&
|
|
S_ISLNK (s.st_mode))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
else
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
GQuark
|
|
g_file_error_quark (void)
|
|
{
|
|
static GQuark q = 0;
|
|
if (q == 0)
|
|
q = g_quark_from_static_string ("g-file-error-quark");
|
|
|
|
return q;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
GFileError
|
|
g_file_error_from_errno (gint en)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (en)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef EEXIST
|
|
case EEXIST:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_EXIST;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EISDIR
|
|
case EISDIR:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_ISDIR;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EACCES
|
|
case EACCES:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_ACCES;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ENAMETOOLONG
|
|
case ENAMETOOLONG:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_NAMETOOLONG;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ENOENT
|
|
case ENOENT:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_NOENT;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ENOTDIR
|
|
case ENOTDIR:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_NOTDIR;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ENXIO
|
|
case ENXIO:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_NXIO;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ENODEV
|
|
case ENODEV:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_NODEV;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EROFS
|
|
case EROFS:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_ROFS;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ETXTBSY
|
|
case ETXTBSY:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_TXTBSY;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EFAULT
|
|
case EFAULT:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_FAULT;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ELOOP
|
|
case ELOOP:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_LOOP;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ENOSPC
|
|
case ENOSPC:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_NOSPC;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ENOMEM
|
|
case ENOMEM:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_NOMEM;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EMFILE
|
|
case EMFILE:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_MFILE;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef ENFILE
|
|
case ENFILE:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_NFILE;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EBADF
|
|
case EBADF:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_BADF;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EINVAL
|
|
case EINVAL:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_INVAL;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EPIPE
|
|
case EPIPE:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_PIPE;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EAGAIN
|
|
case EAGAIN:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_AGAIN;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EINTR
|
|
case EINTR:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_INTR;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EIO
|
|
case EIO:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_IO;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef EPERM
|
|
case EPERM:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_PERM;
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static gboolean
|
|
get_contents_stdio (const gchar *filename,
|
|
FILE *f,
|
|
gchar **contents,
|
|
guint *length,
|
|
GError **error)
|
|
{
|
|
gchar buf[2048];
|
|
size_t bytes;
|
|
GString *str;
|
|
|
|
g_assert (f != NULL);
|
|
|
|
str = g_string_new ("");
|
|
|
|
while (!feof (f))
|
|
{
|
|
bytes = fread (buf, 1, 2048, f);
|
|
|
|
if (ferror (f))
|
|
{
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
|
|
_("Error reading file '%s': %s"),
|
|
filename, strerror (errno));
|
|
|
|
g_string_free (str, TRUE);
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
g_string_append_len (str, buf, bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fclose (f);
|
|
|
|
if (length)
|
|
*length = str->len;
|
|
|
|
*contents = g_string_free (str, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
|
|
|
|
static gboolean
|
|
get_contents_regfile (const gchar *filename,
|
|
struct stat *stat_buf,
|
|
gint fd,
|
|
gchar **contents,
|
|
guint *length,
|
|
GError **error)
|
|
{
|
|
gchar *buf;
|
|
size_t bytes_read;
|
|
size_t size;
|
|
|
|
size = stat_buf->st_size;
|
|
|
|
buf = g_new (gchar, size + 1);
|
|
|
|
bytes_read = 0;
|
|
while (bytes_read < size)
|
|
{
|
|
gint rc;
|
|
|
|
rc = read (fd, buf + bytes_read, size - bytes_read);
|
|
|
|
if (rc < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (errno != EINTR)
|
|
{
|
|
close (fd);
|
|
|
|
g_free (buf);
|
|
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
|
|
_("Failed to read from file '%s': %s"),
|
|
filename, strerror (errno));
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (rc == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
else
|
|
bytes_read += rc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
buf[bytes_read] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
if (length)
|
|
*length = bytes_read;
|
|
|
|
*contents = buf;
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static gboolean
|
|
get_contents_posix (const gchar *filename,
|
|
gchar **contents,
|
|
guint *length,
|
|
GError **error)
|
|
{
|
|
struct stat stat_buf;
|
|
gint fd;
|
|
|
|
fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY);
|
|
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
|
|
_("Failed to open file '%s': %s"),
|
|
filename, strerror (errno));
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* I don't think this will ever fail, aside from ENOMEM, but. */
|
|
if (fstat (fd, &stat_buf) < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
close (fd);
|
|
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
|
|
_("Failed to get attributes of file '%s': fstat() failed: %s"),
|
|
filename, strerror (errno));
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (stat_buf.st_size > 0 && S_ISREG (stat_buf.st_mode))
|
|
{
|
|
return get_contents_regfile (filename,
|
|
&stat_buf,
|
|
fd,
|
|
contents,
|
|
length,
|
|
error);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *f;
|
|
|
|
f = fdopen (fd, "r");
|
|
|
|
if (f == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
|
|
_("Failed to open file '%s': fdopen() failed: %s"),
|
|
filename, strerror (errno));
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return get_contents_stdio (filename, f, contents, length, error);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else /* G_OS_WIN32 */
|
|
|
|
static gboolean
|
|
get_contents_win32 (const gchar *filename,
|
|
gchar **contents,
|
|
guint *length,
|
|
GError **error)
|
|
{
|
|
FILE *f;
|
|
|
|
/* I guess you want binary mode; maybe you want text sometimes? */
|
|
f = fopen (filename, "rb");
|
|
|
|
if (f == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
|
|
_("Failed to open file '%s': %s"),
|
|
filename, strerror (errno));
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return get_contents_stdio (filename, f, contents, length, error);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_file_get_contents:
|
|
* @filename: a file to read contents from
|
|
* @contents: location to store an allocated string
|
|
* @length: location to store length in bytes of the contents
|
|
* @error: return location for a #GError
|
|
*
|
|
* Reads an entire file into allocated memory, with good error
|
|
* checking. If @error is set, FALSE is returned, and @contents is set
|
|
* to NULL. If TRUE is returned, @error will not be set, and @contents
|
|
* will be set to the file contents. The string stored in @contents
|
|
* will be nul-terminated, so for text files you can pass NULL for the
|
|
* @length argument. The error domain is #G_FILE_ERROR. Possible
|
|
* error codes are those in the #GFileError enumeration.
|
|
*
|
|
* FIXME currently crashes if the file is too big to fit in memory;
|
|
* should probably use g_try_malloc() when we have that function.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return value: TRUE on success, FALSE if error is set
|
|
**/
|
|
gboolean
|
|
g_file_get_contents (const gchar *filename,
|
|
gchar **contents,
|
|
guint *length,
|
|
GError **error)
|
|
{
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (filename != NULL, FALSE);
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (contents != NULL, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
*contents = NULL;
|
|
if (length)
|
|
*length = 0;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
|
|
return get_contents_win32 (filename, contents, length, error);
|
|
#else
|
|
return get_contents_posix (filename, contents, length, error);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* mkstemp() implementation is from the GNU C library.
|
|
* Copyright (C) 1991,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
|
*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_mkstemp:
|
|
* @tmpl: template filename
|
|
*
|
|
* Open a temporary file. See "man mkstemp" on most UNIX-like systems.
|
|
* This is a portability wrapper, which simply calls mkstemp() on systems
|
|
* that have it, and implements it in GLib otherwise.
|
|
*
|
|
* The parameter is a string that should match the rules for mktemp, i.e.
|
|
* end in "XXXXXX". The X string will be modified to form the name
|
|
* of a file that didn't exist.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return value: A file handle (as from open()) to the file
|
|
* opened for reading and writing. The file is opened in binary mode
|
|
* on platforms where there is a difference. The file handle should be
|
|
* closed with close(). In case of errors, -1 is returned.
|
|
*/
|
|
int
|
|
g_mkstemp (char *tmpl)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
|
|
return mkstemp (tmpl);
|
|
#else
|
|
int len;
|
|
char *XXXXXX;
|
|
int count, fd;
|
|
static const char letters[] =
|
|
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
|
|
static const int NLETTERS = sizeof (letters) - 1;
|
|
glong value;
|
|
GTimeVal tv;
|
|
static int counter = 0;
|
|
|
|
len = strlen (tmpl);
|
|
if (len < 6 || strcmp (&tmpl[len - 6], "XXXXXX"))
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
/* This is where the Xs start. */
|
|
XXXXXX = &tmpl[len - 6];
|
|
|
|
/* Get some more or less random data. */
|
|
g_get_current_time (&tv);
|
|
value = (tv.tv_usec ^ tv.tv_sec) + counter++;
|
|
|
|
for (count = 0; count < 100; value += 7777, ++count)
|
|
{
|
|
glong v = value;
|
|
|
|
/* Fill in the random bits. */
|
|
XXXXXX[0] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
|
|
v /= NLETTERS;
|
|
XXXXXX[1] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
|
|
v /= NLETTERS;
|
|
XXXXXX[2] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
|
|
v /= NLETTERS;
|
|
XXXXXX[3] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
|
|
v /= NLETTERS;
|
|
XXXXXX[4] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
|
|
v /= NLETTERS;
|
|
XXXXXX[5] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
|
|
|
|
fd = open (tmpl, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_BINARY, 0600);
|
|
|
|
if (fd >= 0)
|
|
return fd;
|
|
else if (errno != EEXIST)
|
|
/* Any other error will apply also to other names we might
|
|
* try, and there are 2^32 or so of them, so give up now.
|
|
*/
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We got out of the loop because we ran out of combinations to try. */
|
|
return -1;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_file_open_tmp:
|
|
* @tmpl: Template for file name, as in g_mkstemp, basename only
|
|
* @name_used: location to store actual name used
|
|
* @error: return location for a #GError
|
|
*
|
|
* Opens a file for writing in the preferred directory for temporary
|
|
* files (as returned by g_get_tmp_dir()).
|
|
*
|
|
* @tmpl should be a string ending with six 'X' characters, as the
|
|
* parameter to g_mkstemp() (or mkstemp()). However, unlike these
|
|
* functions, the template should only be a basename, no directory
|
|
* components are allowed. If template is NULL, a default template is
|
|
* used.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that in contrast to g_mkstemp() (and mkstemp()) @tmpl is not
|
|
* modified, and might thus be a read-only literal string.
|
|
*
|
|
* The actual name used is returned in @name_used if non-NULL. This
|
|
* string should be freed with g_free when not needed any longer.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return value: A file handle (as from open()) to the file
|
|
* opened for reading and writing. The file is opened in binary mode
|
|
* on platforms where there is a difference. The file handle should be
|
|
* closed with close(). In case of errors, -1 is returned and
|
|
* @error will be set.
|
|
**/
|
|
int
|
|
g_file_open_tmp (const char *tmpl,
|
|
char **name_used,
|
|
GError **error)
|
|
{
|
|
int retval;
|
|
char *tmpdir;
|
|
char *sep;
|
|
char *fulltemplate;
|
|
|
|
if (tmpl == NULL)
|
|
tmpl = ".XXXXXX";
|
|
|
|
if (strchr (tmpl, G_DIR_SEPARATOR)
|
|
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
|
|
|| strchr (tmpl, '/')
|
|
#endif
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
|
|
_("Template '%s' illegal, should not contain a '%s'"),
|
|
tmpl, G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S);
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (strlen (tmpl) < 6 ||
|
|
strcmp (tmpl + strlen (tmpl) - 6, "XXXXXX") != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
|
|
_("Template '%s' doesn't end with XXXXXX"),
|
|
tmpl);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tmpdir = g_get_tmp_dir ();
|
|
|
|
if (tmpdir [strlen (tmpdir) - 1] == G_DIR_SEPARATOR)
|
|
sep = "";
|
|
else
|
|
sep = G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S;
|
|
|
|
fulltemplate = g_strconcat (tmpdir, sep, tmpl, NULL);
|
|
|
|
retval = g_mkstemp (fulltemplate);
|
|
|
|
if (retval == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
|
|
_("Failed to create file '%s': %s"),
|
|
fulltemplate, strerror (errno));
|
|
g_free (fulltemplate);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (name_used)
|
|
*name_used = fulltemplate;
|
|
else
|
|
g_free (fulltemplate);
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|