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175 lines
4.5 KiB
XML
175 lines
4.5 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0"?>
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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]>
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<refentry id="glib-changes" revision="17 Jan 2002">
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>Changes to GLib</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
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<refmiscinfo>Changes to GLib</refmiscinfo>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>Changes to GLib</refname>
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<refpurpose>
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Incompatible changes made between successing versions of GLib
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</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Incompatible changes from 2.0 to 2.2</title>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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GLib changed the seeding algorithm for the pseudo-random number
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generator Mersenne Twister, as used by <structname>GRand</structname>
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and <structname>GRandom</structname>. This was necessary, because some
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seeds would yield very bad pseudo-random streams. Also the
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pseudo-random integers generated by
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<function>g_rand*_int_range()</function> will have a
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slightly better equal distribution with the new version of GLib.
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</para>
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<para>
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Further information can be found at the website of the Mersenne
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Twister random number generator at <ulink
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url="http://www.math.keio.ac.jp/~matumoto/emt.html">http://www.math.keio.ac.jp/~matumoto/emt.html</ulink>.
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</para>
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<para>
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The original seeding and generation algorithms, as found in GLib
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2.0.x, can be used instead of the new ones by setting the environment
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variable <envar>G_RANDOM_VERSION</envar> to the value of '2.0'. Use
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the GLib-2.0 algorithms only if you have sequences of numbers generated
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with Glib-2.0 that you need to reproduce exactly.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Incompatible changes from 1.2 to 2.0</title>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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The event loop functionality <structname>GMain</structname> has extensively
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been revised to support multiple separate main loops in separate threads.
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All sources (timeouts, idle functions, etc.) are associated with a
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<structname>GMainContext</structname>.
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</para>
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<para>
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Compatibility functions exist so that most application code dealing with
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the main loop will continue to work. However, code that creates new custom
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types of sources will require modification.
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</para>
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<para>
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The main changes here are:
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Sources are now exposed as <type>GSource *</type>, rather than simply as
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numeric ids.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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New types of sources are created by structure "derivation" from
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<structname>GSource</structname>, so the <literal>source_data</literal>
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parameter to the <structname>GSource</structname> virtual functions has been
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replaced with a <type>GSource *</type>.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Sources are first created, then later added to a specific
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<structname>GMainContext</structname>.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Dispatching has been modified so both the callback and data are passed
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in to the <function>dispatch()</function> virtual function.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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To go along with this change, the vtable for
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<structname>GIOChannel</structname> has changed and
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<function>add_watch()</function> has been replaced by
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<function>create_watch()</function>.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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<function>g_list_foreach()</function> and
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<function>g_slist_foreach()</function> have been changed so they
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are now safe against removal of the current item, not the next item.
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</para>
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<para>
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It's not recommended to mutate the list in the callback to these
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functions in any case.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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<structname>GDate</structname> now works in UTF-8, not in the current locale.
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If you want to use it with the encoding of the locale, you need to convert
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strings using <function>g_locale_to_utf8()</function> first.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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<function>g_strsplit()</function> has been fixed to:
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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include trailing empty tokens, rather than stripping them
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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split into a maximum of <literal>max_tokens</literal> tokens, rather
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than <literal>max_tokens + 1</literal>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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Code depending on either of these bugs will need to be fixed.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Deprecated functions that got removed:
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<function>g_set_error_handler()</function>,
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<function>g_set_warning_handler()</function>,
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<function>g_set_message_handler()</function>, use
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<function>g_log_set_handler()</function> instead.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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