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Unlike GNU ld which has a default target architecture, ld.lld is always a cross-linker and has the same behaviour for all targets. If you don't tell ld.lld what the target architecture is it can't infer the right ELF flags for the resulting object file. ``` $ ~/cheri/output/sdk/bin/ld -r -b binary gio/tests/test5.gresource -o gio/tests/test_resources.o -v LLD 14.0.0 (compatible with GNU linkers) ld: error: target emulation unknown: -m or at least one .o file required ``` As you can see from the error message it can't infer the target architecture (you need a least one valid .o file or the -m flag). If you use the compiler instead of directly invoking the linker it will pass the appropriate flags: ``` $ ~/cheri/output/sdk/bin/clang -r -Wl,-b,binary gio/tests/test5.gresource -o gio/tests/test_resources.o -v clang version 14.0.0 (https://github.com/CTSRD-CHERI/llvm-project.git ff66b683475fc44355b2010dbcbe1202d785e6f8) Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu Thread model: posix InstalledDir: /home/alexrichardson/cheri/output/sdk/bin Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/10 Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11 Found candidate GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/12 Selected GCC installation: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/12 Candidate multilib: .;@m64 Selected multilib: .;@m64 "/home/alexrichardson/cheri/output/sdk/bin/ld" --eh-frame-hdr -m elf_x86_64 -dynamic-linker /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -o gio/tests/test_resources.o -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/12 -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/12/../../../../lib64 -L/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/lib/../lib64 -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/usr/lib/../lib64 -L/home/alexrichardson/cheri/output/sdk/bin/../lib -L/lib -L/usr/lib -r -b binary gio/tests/test5.gresource ❯ file gio/tests/test_resources.o gio/tests/test_resources.o: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), not stripped ``` This works for most architectures, but ones that need additional metadata sections to encode the used ABI, etc. will require a different approach using .incbin. However, that is a change for another MR. Partially fixes: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/issues/2720
GLib
GLib is the low-level core library that forms the basis for projects such as GTK and GNOME. It provides data structure handling for C, portability wrappers, and interfaces for such runtime functionality as an event loop, threads, dynamic loading, and an object system.
The official download locations are: https://download.gnome.org/sources/glib
The official web site is: https://www.gtk.org/
Installation
See the file 'INSTALL.md'
Supported versions
Only the most recent unstable and stable release series are supported. All older versions are not supported upstream and may contain bugs, some of which may be exploitable security vulnerabilities.
See SECURITY.md for more details.
Documentation
API documentation is available online for GLib for the:
Discussion
If you have a question about how to use GLib, seek help on GNOME’s Discourse
instance. Alternatively, ask a question
on StackOverflow and tag it glib.
Reporting bugs
Bugs should be reported to the GNOME issue tracking system. You will need to create an account for yourself. You may also submit bugs by e-mail (without an account) by e-mailing incoming+gnome-glib-658-issue-@gitlab.gnome.org, but this will give you a degraded experience.
Bugs are for reporting problems in GLib itself, not for asking questions about how to use it. To ask questions, use one of our discussion forums.
In bug reports please include:
- Information about your system. For instance:
- What operating system and version
- For Linux, what version of the C library
- And anything else you think is relevant.
- How to reproduce the bug.
- If you can reproduce it with one of the test programs that are built
in the
tests/subdirectory, that will be most convenient. Otherwise, please include a short test program that exhibits the behavior. As a last resort, you can also provide a pointer to a larger piece of software that can be downloaded.
- If you can reproduce it with one of the test programs that are built
in the
- If the bug was a crash, the exact text that was printed out when the crash occurred.
- Further information such as stack traces may be useful, but is not necessary.
Contributing to GLib
Please follow the contribution guide to know how to start contributing to GLib.
Patches should be submitted as merge requests to gitlab.gnome.org. If the patch fixes an existing issue, please refer to the issue in your commit message with the following notation (for issue 123):
Closes: #123
Otherwise, create a new merge request that introduces the change. Filing a separate issue is not required.
Default branch renamed to main
The default development branch of GLib has been renamed to main. To update
your local checkout, use:
git checkout master
git branch -m master main
git fetch
git branch --unset-upstream
git branch -u origin/main
git symbolic-ref refs/remotes/origin/HEAD refs/remotes/origin/main