mirror of
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib.git
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76148fc6db
Depending on the operating system, /bin/sh might either be bash (for example on Fedora or Arch) or dash (for example on Debian or Ubuntu) or some other POSIX shell. When bash is asked to run a simple command with no shell keywords or metacharacters, like this one, it replaces itself with the program via execve(), but dash does not have that optimization and treats it like any other program invocation in a larger script: it will fork, exec the program in the child, and wait for the child in the parent. This seems like it conflicts with sleep_and_kill() assuming that it can use the subprocess's process ID as the sleep(1) process ID. Specifically, if it sends SIGKILL, it will go to the sh(1) process and not the sleep(1) child, which could result in the sh(1) process being terminated and its sleep(1) child being leaked. To get the bash-like behaviour portably, explicitly use the exec builtin to instruct the shell to replace itself with sleep(1), so that the process ID previously used for the shell becomes the process ID of the sleep process. This appears to resolve an intermittent hang and test timeout on Debian machines (especially slower ones), although I'm not 100% clear on the mechanics of how it happens. Resolves: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/issues/3157 Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
374 lines
8.0 KiB
C
374 lines
8.0 KiB
C
#include <gio/gio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
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#include <unistd.h>
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#else
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#include <io.h>
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#endif
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static GOptionEntry options[] = {
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G_OPTION_ENTRY_NULL
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};
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static void
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write_all (int fd,
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const guint8* buf,
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gsize len)
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{
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while (len > 0)
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{
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gssize bytes_written = write (fd, buf, len);
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int errsv = errno;
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if (bytes_written < 0)
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g_error ("Failed to write to fd %d: %s",
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fd, g_strerror (errsv));
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buf += bytes_written;
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len -= bytes_written;
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}
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}
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static int
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echo_mode (int argc,
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char **argv)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
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{
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write_all (1, (guint8*)argv[i], strlen (argv[i]));
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write_all (1, (guint8*)"\n", 1);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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echo_stdout_and_stderr_mode (int argc,
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char **argv)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
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{
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write_all (1, (guint8*)argv[i], strlen (argv[i]));
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write_all (1, (guint8*)"\n", 1);
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write_all (2, (guint8*)argv[i], strlen (argv[i]));
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write_all (2, (guint8*)"\n", 1);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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cat_mode (int argc,
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char **argv)
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{
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GIOChannel *chan_stdin;
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GIOChannel *chan_stdout;
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GIOStatus status;
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char buf[1024];
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gsize bytes_read, bytes_written;
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GError *local_error = NULL;
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GError **error = &local_error;
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chan_stdin = g_io_channel_unix_new (0);
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g_io_channel_set_encoding (chan_stdin, NULL, error);
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g_assert_no_error (local_error);
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chan_stdout = g_io_channel_unix_new (1);
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g_io_channel_set_encoding (chan_stdout, NULL, error);
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g_assert_no_error (local_error);
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while (TRUE)
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{
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do
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status = g_io_channel_read_chars (chan_stdin, buf, sizeof (buf),
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&bytes_read, error);
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while (status == G_IO_STATUS_AGAIN);
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if (status == G_IO_STATUS_EOF || status == G_IO_STATUS_ERROR)
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break;
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do
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status = g_io_channel_write_chars (chan_stdout, buf, bytes_read,
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&bytes_written, error);
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while (status == G_IO_STATUS_AGAIN);
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if (status == G_IO_STATUS_EOF || status == G_IO_STATUS_ERROR)
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break;
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}
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g_io_channel_unref (chan_stdin);
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g_io_channel_unref (chan_stdout);
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if (local_error)
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{
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g_printerr ("I/O error: %s\n", local_error->message);
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g_clear_error (&local_error);
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static gint
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sleep_forever_mode (int argc,
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char **argv)
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{
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GMainLoop *loop;
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loop = g_main_loop_new (NULL, TRUE);
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g_main_loop_run (loop);
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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write_to_fds (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
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{
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int fd = atoi (argv[i]);
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FILE *f = fdopen (fd, "w");
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const char buf[] = "hello world\n";
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size_t bytes_written;
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g_assert (f != NULL);
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bytes_written = fwrite (buf, 1, sizeof (buf), f);
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g_assert (bytes_written == sizeof (buf));
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if (fclose (f) == -1)
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g_assert_not_reached ();
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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read_from_fd (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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int fd;
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const char expected_result[] = "Yay success!";
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guint8 buf[sizeof (expected_result) + 1];
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gsize bytes_read;
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FILE *f;
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if (argc != 3)
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{
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g_print ("Usage: %s read-from-fd FD\n", argv[0]);
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return 1;
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}
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fd = atoi (argv[2]);
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if (fd == 0)
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{
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g_warning ("Argument \"%s\" does not look like a valid nonzero file descriptor", argv[2]);
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return 1;
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}
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f = fdopen (fd, "r");
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if (f == NULL)
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{
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g_warning ("Failed to open fd %d: %s", fd, g_strerror (errno));
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return 1;
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}
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bytes_read = fread (buf, 1, sizeof (buf), f);
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if (bytes_read != sizeof (expected_result))
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{
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g_warning ("Read %zu bytes, but expected %zu", bytes_read, sizeof (expected_result));
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return 1;
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}
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if (memcmp (expected_result, buf, sizeof (expected_result)) != 0)
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{
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buf[sizeof (expected_result)] = '\0';
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g_warning ("Expected \"%s\" but read \"%s\"", expected_result, (char *)buf);
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return 1;
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}
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if (fclose (f) == -1)
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g_assert_not_reached ();
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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env_mode (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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char **env;
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int i;
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env = g_get_environ ();
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for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
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g_print ("%s\n", env[i]);
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g_strfreev (env);
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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cwd_mode (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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char *cwd;
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cwd = g_get_current_dir ();
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g_print ("%s\n", cwd);
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g_free (cwd);
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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printenv_mode (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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gint i;
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for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
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{
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const gchar *value = g_getenv (argv[i]);
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if (value != NULL)
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g_print ("%s=%s\n", argv[i], value);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
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static void
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on_sleep_exited (GObject *object,
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GAsyncResult *result,
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gpointer user_data)
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{
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GSubprocess *subprocess = G_SUBPROCESS (object);
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gboolean *done = user_data;
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GError *local_error = NULL;
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gboolean ret;
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ret = g_subprocess_wait_finish (subprocess, result, &local_error);
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g_assert_no_error (local_error);
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g_assert_true (ret);
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*done = TRUE;
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g_main_context_wakeup (NULL);
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}
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static int
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sleep_and_kill (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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GPtrArray *args = NULL;
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GSubprocessLauncher *launcher = NULL;
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GSubprocess *proc = NULL;
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GError *local_error = NULL;
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pid_t sleep_pid;
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gboolean done = FALSE;
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args = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func (g_free);
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/* Run sleep "forever" in a shell; this will trigger PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC */
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g_ptr_array_add (args, g_strdup ("sh"));
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g_ptr_array_add (args, g_strdup ("-c"));
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g_ptr_array_add (args, g_strdup ("exec sleep infinity"));
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g_ptr_array_add (args, NULL);
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launcher = g_subprocess_launcher_new (G_SUBPROCESS_FLAGS_NONE);
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proc = g_subprocess_launcher_spawnv (launcher, (const gchar **) args->pdata, &local_error);
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g_assert_no_error (local_error);
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g_assert_nonnull (proc);
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sleep_pid = atoi (g_subprocess_get_identifier (proc));
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g_subprocess_wait_async (proc, NULL, on_sleep_exited, &done);
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kill (sleep_pid, SIGKILL);
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while (!done)
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g_main_context_iteration (NULL, TRUE);
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g_assert_false (g_subprocess_get_successful (proc));
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g_clear_pointer (&args, g_ptr_array_unref);
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g_clear_object (&launcher);
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g_clear_object (&proc);
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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#endif
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int
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main (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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GOptionContext *context;
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GError *error = NULL;
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const char *mode;
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gboolean ret;
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context = g_option_context_new ("MODE - Test GSubprocess stuff");
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g_option_context_add_main_entries (context, options, NULL);
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ret = g_option_context_parse (context, &argc, &argv, &error);
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g_option_context_free (context);
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if (!ret)
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{
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g_printerr ("%s: %s\n", argv[0], error->message);
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g_error_free (error);
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return 1;
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}
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if (argc < 2)
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{
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g_printerr ("MODE argument required\n");
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return 1;
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}
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g_log_writer_default_set_use_stderr (TRUE);
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mode = argv[1];
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if (strcmp (mode, "noop") == 0)
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return 0;
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else if (strcmp (mode, "exit1") == 0)
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return 1;
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else if (strcmp (mode, "assert-argv0") == 0)
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{
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if (strcmp (argv[0], "moocow") == 0)
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return 0;
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g_printerr ("argv0=%s != moocow\n", argv[0]);
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return 1;
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}
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else if (strcmp (mode, "echo") == 0)
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return echo_mode (argc, argv);
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else if (strcmp (mode, "echo-stdout-and-stderr") == 0)
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return echo_stdout_and_stderr_mode (argc, argv);
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else if (strcmp (mode, "cat") == 0)
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return cat_mode (argc, argv);
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else if (strcmp (mode, "sleep-forever") == 0)
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return sleep_forever_mode (argc, argv);
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else if (strcmp (mode, "write-to-fds") == 0)
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return write_to_fds (argc, argv);
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else if (strcmp (mode, "read-from-fd") == 0)
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return read_from_fd (argc, argv);
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else if (strcmp (mode, "env") == 0)
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return env_mode (argc, argv);
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else if (strcmp (mode, "cwd") == 0)
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return cwd_mode (argc, argv);
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else if (strcmp (mode, "printenv") == 0)
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return printenv_mode (argc, argv);
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#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
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else if (strcmp (mode, "sleep-and-kill") == 0)
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return sleep_and_kill (argc, argv);
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#endif
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else
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{
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g_printerr ("Unknown MODE %s\n", argv[1]);
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return 1;
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}
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return TRUE;
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}
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