glib/gio/gappinfo.c
Christian Hergert 18a33f72db introspection: use (nullable) or (optional) instead of (allow-none)
If we have an input parameter (or return value) we need to use (nullable).
However, if it is an (inout) or (out) parameter, (optional) is sufficient.

It looks like (nullable) could be used for everything according to the
Annotation documentation, but (optional) is more specific.
2016-11-22 14:14:37 -08:00

1380 lines
38 KiB
C

/* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
* Public License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* Author: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "gappinfo.h"
#include "gappinfoprivate.h"
#include "gcontextspecificgroup.h"
#include "gtask.h"
#include "glibintl.h"
#include <gioerror.h>
#include <gfile.h>
#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
#include "gdbusconnection.h"
#include "gdbusmessage.h"
#include "gdocumentportal.h"
#include "gportalsupport.h"
#endif
/**
* SECTION:gappinfo
* @short_description: Application information and launch contexts
* @include: gio/gio.h
* @see_also: #GAppInfoMonitor
*
* #GAppInfo and #GAppLaunchContext are used for describing and launching
* applications installed on the system.
*
* As of GLib 2.20, URIs will always be converted to POSIX paths
* (using g_file_get_path()) when using g_app_info_launch() even if
* the application requested an URI and not a POSIX path. For example
* for an desktop-file based application with Exec key `totem
* %U` and a single URI, `sftp://foo/file.avi`, then
* `/home/user/.gvfs/sftp on foo/file.avi` will be passed. This will
* only work if a set of suitable GIO extensions (such as gvfs 2.26
* compiled with FUSE support), is available and operational; if this
* is not the case, the URI will be passed unmodified to the application.
* Some URIs, such as `mailto:`, of course cannot be mapped to a POSIX
* path (in gvfs there's no FUSE mount for it); such URIs will be
* passed unmodified to the application.
*
* Specifically for gvfs 2.26 and later, the POSIX URI will be mapped
* back to the GIO URI in the #GFile constructors (since gvfs
* implements the #GVfs extension point). As such, if the application
* needs to examine the URI, it needs to use g_file_get_uri() or
* similar on #GFile. In other words, an application cannot assume
* that the URI passed to e.g. g_file_new_for_commandline_arg() is
* equal to the result of g_file_get_uri(). The following snippet
* illustrates this:
*
* |[
* GFile *f;
* char *uri;
*
* file = g_file_new_for_commandline_arg (uri_from_commandline);
*
* uri = g_file_get_uri (file);
* strcmp (uri, uri_from_commandline) == 0;
* g_free (uri);
*
* if (g_file_has_uri_scheme (file, "cdda"))
* {
* // do something special with uri
* }
* g_object_unref (file);
* ]|
*
* This code will work when both `cdda://sr0/Track 1.wav` and
* `/home/user/.gvfs/cdda on sr0/Track 1.wav` is passed to the
* application. It should be noted that it's generally not safe
* for applications to rely on the format of a particular URIs.
* Different launcher applications (e.g. file managers) may have
* different ideas of what a given URI means.
*/
struct _GAppLaunchContextPrivate {
char **envp;
};
typedef GAppInfoIface GAppInfoInterface;
G_DEFINE_INTERFACE (GAppInfo, g_app_info, G_TYPE_OBJECT)
static void
g_app_info_default_init (GAppInfoInterface *iface)
{
}
/**
* g_app_info_dup:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
*
* Creates a duplicate of a #GAppInfo.
*
* Returns: (transfer full): a duplicate of @appinfo.
**/
GAppInfo *
g_app_info_dup (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->dup) (appinfo);
}
/**
* g_app_info_equal:
* @appinfo1: the first #GAppInfo.
* @appinfo2: the second #GAppInfo.
*
* Checks if two #GAppInfos are equal.
*
* Returns: %TRUE if @appinfo1 is equal to @appinfo2. %FALSE otherwise.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_equal (GAppInfo *appinfo1,
GAppInfo *appinfo2)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo1), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo2), FALSE);
if (G_TYPE_FROM_INSTANCE (appinfo1) != G_TYPE_FROM_INSTANCE (appinfo2))
return FALSE;
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo1);
return (* iface->equal) (appinfo1, appinfo2);
}
/**
* g_app_info_get_id:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
*
* Gets the ID of an application. An id is a string that
* identifies the application. The exact format of the id is
* platform dependent. For instance, on Unix this is the
* desktop file id from the xdg menu specification.
*
* Note that the returned ID may be %NULL, depending on how
* the @appinfo has been constructed.
*
* Returns: a string containing the application's ID.
**/
const char *
g_app_info_get_id (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->get_id) (appinfo);
}
/**
* g_app_info_get_name:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
*
* Gets the installed name of the application.
*
* Returns: the name of the application for @appinfo.
**/
const char *
g_app_info_get_name (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->get_name) (appinfo);
}
/**
* g_app_info_get_display_name:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
*
* Gets the display name of the application. The display name is often more
* descriptive to the user than the name itself.
*
* Returns: the display name of the application for @appinfo, or the name if
* no display name is available.
*
* Since: 2.24
**/
const char *
g_app_info_get_display_name (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
if (iface->get_display_name == NULL)
return (* iface->get_name) (appinfo);
return (* iface->get_display_name) (appinfo);
}
/**
* g_app_info_get_description:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
*
* Gets a human-readable description of an installed application.
*
* Returns: a string containing a description of the
* application @appinfo, or %NULL if none.
**/
const char *
g_app_info_get_description (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->get_description) (appinfo);
}
/**
* g_app_info_get_executable:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo
*
* Gets the executable's name for the installed application.
*
* Returns: (type filename): a string containing the @appinfo's application
* binaries name
**/
const char *
g_app_info_get_executable (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->get_executable) (appinfo);
}
/**
* g_app_info_get_commandline:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo
*
* Gets the commandline with which the application will be
* started.
*
* Returns: (type filename): a string containing the @appinfo's commandline,
* or %NULL if this information is not available
*
* Since: 2.20
**/
const char *
g_app_info_get_commandline (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
if (iface->get_commandline)
return (* iface->get_commandline) (appinfo);
return NULL;
}
/**
* g_app_info_set_as_default_for_type:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
* @content_type: the content type.
* @error: a #GError.
*
* Sets the application as the default handler for a given type.
*
* Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_set_as_default_for_type (GAppInfo *appinfo,
const char *content_type,
GError **error)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (content_type != NULL, FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->set_as_default_for_type) (appinfo, content_type, error);
}
/**
* g_app_info_set_as_last_used_for_type:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
* @content_type: the content type.
* @error: a #GError.
*
* Sets the application as the last used application for a given type.
* This will make the application appear as first in the list returned
* by g_app_info_get_recommended_for_type(), regardless of the default
* application for that content type.
*
* Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_set_as_last_used_for_type (GAppInfo *appinfo,
const char *content_type,
GError **error)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (content_type != NULL, FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->set_as_last_used_for_type) (appinfo, content_type, error);
}
/**
* g_app_info_set_as_default_for_extension:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
* @extension: (type filename): a string containing the file extension
* (without the dot).
* @error: a #GError.
*
* Sets the application as the default handler for the given file extension.
*
* Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_set_as_default_for_extension (GAppInfo *appinfo,
const char *extension,
GError **error)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (extension != NULL, FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
if (iface->set_as_default_for_extension)
return (* iface->set_as_default_for_extension) (appinfo, extension, error);
g_set_error_literal (error, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
"g_app_info_set_as_default_for_extension not supported yet");
return FALSE;
}
/**
* g_app_info_add_supports_type:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
* @content_type: a string.
* @error: a #GError.
*
* Adds a content type to the application information to indicate the
* application is capable of opening files with the given content type.
*
* Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_add_supports_type (GAppInfo *appinfo,
const char *content_type,
GError **error)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (content_type != NULL, FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
if (iface->add_supports_type)
return (* iface->add_supports_type) (appinfo, content_type, error);
g_set_error_literal (error, G_IO_ERROR,
G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
"g_app_info_add_supports_type not supported yet");
return FALSE;
}
/**
* g_app_info_can_remove_supports_type:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
*
* Checks if a supported content type can be removed from an application.
*
* Returns: %TRUE if it is possible to remove supported
* content types from a given @appinfo, %FALSE if not.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_can_remove_supports_type (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
if (iface->can_remove_supports_type)
return (* iface->can_remove_supports_type) (appinfo);
return FALSE;
}
/**
* g_app_info_remove_supports_type:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
* @content_type: a string.
* @error: a #GError.
*
* Removes a supported type from an application, if possible.
*
* Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_remove_supports_type (GAppInfo *appinfo,
const char *content_type,
GError **error)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
g_return_val_if_fail (content_type != NULL, FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
if (iface->remove_supports_type)
return (* iface->remove_supports_type) (appinfo, content_type, error);
g_set_error_literal (error, G_IO_ERROR,
G_IO_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
"g_app_info_remove_supports_type not supported yet");
return FALSE;
}
/**
* g_app_info_get_supported_types:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo that can handle files
*
* Retrieves the list of content types that @app_info claims to support.
* If this information is not provided by the environment, this function
* will return %NULL.
* This function does not take in consideration associations added with
* g_app_info_add_supports_type(), but only those exported directly by
* the application.
*
* Returns: (transfer none) (array zero-terminated=1) (element-type utf8):
* a list of content types.
*
* Since: 2.34
*/
const char **
g_app_info_get_supported_types (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
if (iface->get_supported_types)
return iface->get_supported_types (appinfo);
else
return NULL;
}
/**
* g_app_info_get_icon:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
*
* Gets the icon for the application.
*
* Returns: (transfer none): the default #GIcon for @appinfo or %NULL
* if there is no default icon.
**/
GIcon *
g_app_info_get_icon (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), NULL);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->get_icon) (appinfo);
}
/**
* g_app_info_launch:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo
* @files: (nullable) (element-type GFile): a #GList of #GFile objects
* @launch_context: (nullable): a #GAppLaunchContext or %NULL
* @error: a #GError
*
* Launches the application. Passes @files to the launched application
* as arguments, using the optional @launch_context to get information
* about the details of the launcher (like what screen it is on).
* On error, @error will be set accordingly.
*
* To launch the application without arguments pass a %NULL @files list.
*
* Note that even if the launch is successful the application launched
* can fail to start if it runs into problems during startup. There is
* no way to detect this.
*
* Some URIs can be changed when passed through a GFile (for instance
* unsupported URIs with strange formats like mailto:), so if you have
* a textual URI you want to pass in as argument, consider using
* g_app_info_launch_uris() instead.
*
* The launched application inherits the environment of the launching
* process, but it can be modified with g_app_launch_context_setenv()
* and g_app_launch_context_unsetenv().
*
* On UNIX, this function sets the `GIO_LAUNCHED_DESKTOP_FILE`
* environment variable with the path of the launched desktop file and
* `GIO_LAUNCHED_DESKTOP_FILE_PID` to the process id of the launched
* process. This can be used to ignore `GIO_LAUNCHED_DESKTOP_FILE`,
* should it be inherited by further processes. The `DISPLAY` and
* `DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID` environment variables are also set, based
* on information provided in @launch_context.
*
* Returns: %TRUE on successful launch, %FALSE otherwise.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_launch (GAppInfo *appinfo,
GList *files,
GAppLaunchContext *launch_context,
GError **error)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->launch) (appinfo, files, launch_context, error);
}
/**
* g_app_info_supports_uris:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
*
* Checks if the application supports reading files and directories from URIs.
*
* Returns: %TRUE if the @appinfo supports URIs.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_supports_uris (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->supports_uris) (appinfo);
}
/**
* g_app_info_supports_files:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
*
* Checks if the application accepts files as arguments.
*
* Returns: %TRUE if the @appinfo supports files.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_supports_files (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->supports_files) (appinfo);
}
/**
* g_app_info_launch_uris:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo
* @uris: (nullable) (element-type utf8): a #GList containing URIs to launch.
* @launch_context: (nullable): a #GAppLaunchContext or %NULL
* @error: a #GError
*
* Launches the application. This passes the @uris to the launched application
* as arguments, using the optional @launch_context to get information
* about the details of the launcher (like what screen it is on).
* On error, @error will be set accordingly.
*
* To launch the application without arguments pass a %NULL @uris list.
*
* Note that even if the launch is successful the application launched
* can fail to start if it runs into problems during startup. There is
* no way to detect this.
*
* Returns: %TRUE on successful launch, %FALSE otherwise.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_launch_uris (GAppInfo *appinfo,
GList *uris,
GAppLaunchContext *launch_context,
GError **error)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->launch_uris) (appinfo, uris, launch_context, error);
}
/**
* g_app_info_should_show:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo.
*
* Checks if the application info should be shown in menus that
* list available applications.
*
* Returns: %TRUE if the @appinfo should be shown, %FALSE otherwise.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_should_show (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
return (* iface->should_show) (appinfo);
}
#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
static void
response_received (GDBusConnection *connection,
const char *sender_name,
const char *object_path,
const char *interface_name,
const char *signal_name,
GVariant *parameters,
gpointer user_data)
{
GTask *task = user_data;
guint32 response;
guint signal_id;
signal_id = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_object_get_data (G_OBJECT (task), "signal-id"));
g_dbus_connection_signal_unsubscribe (connection, signal_id);
g_variant_get (parameters, "(u@a{sv})", &response, NULL);
if (response == 0)
g_task_return_boolean (task, TRUE);
else if (response == 1)
g_task_return_new_error (task, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED, "Launch cancelled");
else
g_task_return_new_error (task, G_IO_ERROR, G_IO_ERROR_FAILED, "Launch failed");
g_object_unref (task);
}
static void
open_uri_done (GObject *source,
GAsyncResult *result,
gpointer user_data)
{
GDBusConnection *connection = G_DBUS_CONNECTION (source);
GTask *task = user_data;
GVariant *res;
GError *error = NULL;
const char *path;
guint signal_id;
res = g_dbus_connection_call_finish (connection, result, &error);
if (res == NULL)
{
g_task_return_error (task, error);
g_object_unref (task);
return;
}
g_variant_get (res, "(&o)", &path);
signal_id =
g_dbus_connection_signal_subscribe (connection,
"org.freedesktop.portal.Desktop",
"org.freedesktop.portal.Request",
"Response",
path,
NULL,
G_DBUS_SIGNAL_FLAGS_NO_MATCH_RULE,
response_received,
task, NULL);
g_object_set_data (G_OBJECT (task), "signal-id", GINT_TO_POINTER (signal_id));
g_variant_unref (res);
}
static void
launch_default_with_portal_async (const char *uri,
GAppLaunchContext *context,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
gpointer user_data)
{
GDBusConnection *session_bus;
GVariantBuilder opt_builder;
const char *parent_window = NULL;
GFile *file;
char *real_uri;
GTask *task;
GAsyncReadyCallback dbus_callback;
GError *error = NULL;
session_bus = g_bus_get_sync (G_BUS_TYPE_SESSION, NULL, &error);
if (session_bus == NULL)
{
g_task_report_error (context, callback, user_data, NULL, error);
return;
}
if (context && context->priv->envp)
parent_window = g_environ_getenv (context->priv->envp, "PARENT_WINDOW_ID");
g_variant_builder_init (&opt_builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE_VARDICT);
file = g_file_new_for_uri (uri);
if (g_file_is_native (file))
{
real_uri = g_document_portal_add_document (file, &error);
g_object_unref (file);
if (real_uri == NULL)
{
g_task_report_error (context, callback, user_data, NULL, error);
return;
}
}
else
{
g_object_unref (file);
real_uri = g_strdup (uri);
}
if (callback)
{
task = g_task_new (context, cancellable, callback, user_data);
dbus_callback = open_uri_done;
}
else
{
task = NULL;
dbus_callback = NULL;
}
g_dbus_connection_call (session_bus,
"org.freedesktop.portal.Desktop",
"/org/freedesktop/portal/desktop",
"org.freedesktop.portal.OpenURI",
"OpenURI",
g_variant_new ("(ss@a{sv})",
parent_window ? parent_window : "",
real_uri,
g_variant_builder_end (&opt_builder)),
NULL,
G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
G_MAXINT,
cancellable,
dbus_callback,
task);
g_dbus_connection_flush (session_bus, cancellable, NULL, NULL);
g_object_unref (session_bus);
g_free (real_uri);
}
static gboolean
launch_default_with_portal (const char *uri,
GAppLaunchContext *context,
GError **error)
{
launch_default_with_portal_async (uri, context, NULL, NULL, NULL);
return TRUE;
}
#endif
static gboolean
launch_default_for_uri (const char *uri,
GAppLaunchContext *context,
GError **error)
{
char *uri_scheme;
GAppInfo *app_info = NULL;
GList l;
gboolean res;
/* g_file_query_default_handler() calls
* g_app_info_get_default_for_uri_scheme() too, but we have to do it
* here anyway in case GFile can't parse @uri correctly.
*/
uri_scheme = g_uri_parse_scheme (uri);
if (uri_scheme && uri_scheme[0] != '\0')
app_info = g_app_info_get_default_for_uri_scheme (uri_scheme);
g_free (uri_scheme);
if (!app_info)
{
GFile *file;
file = g_file_new_for_uri (uri);
app_info = g_file_query_default_handler (file, NULL, error);
g_object_unref (file);
}
if (app_info == NULL)
return FALSE;
l.data = (char *)uri;
l.next = l.prev = NULL;
res = g_app_info_launch_uris (app_info, &l, context, error);
g_object_unref (app_info);
return res;
}
/**
* g_app_info_launch_default_for_uri:
* @uri: the uri to show
* @launch_context: (nullable): an optional #GAppLaunchContext
* @error: (nullable): return location for an error, or %NULL
*
* Utility function that launches the default application
* registered to handle the specified uri. Synchronous I/O
* is done on the uri to detect the type of the file if
* required.
*
* Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE on error.
**/
gboolean
g_app_info_launch_default_for_uri (const char *uri,
GAppLaunchContext *launch_context,
GError **error)
{
#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
if (glib_should_use_portal ())
return launch_default_with_portal (uri, launch_context, error);
else
#endif
return launch_default_for_uri (uri, launch_context, error);
}
/**
* g_app_info_launch_default_for_uri_async:
* @uri: the uri to show
* @context: (nullable): an optional #GAppLaunchContext
* cancellable: (nullable): a #GCancellable
* @callback: (nullable): a #GASyncReadyCallback to call when the request is done
* @user_data: (nullable): data to pass to @callback
*
* Async version of g_app_info_launch_default_for_uri().
*
* This version is useful if you are interested in receiving
* error information in the case where the application is
* sandboxed and the portal may present an application chooser
* dialog to the user.
*
* Since: 2.50
*/
void
g_app_info_launch_default_for_uri_async (const char *uri,
GAppLaunchContext *context,
GCancellable *cancellable,
GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
gpointer user_data)
{
gboolean res;
GError *error = NULL;
GTask *task;
#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
if (glib_should_use_portal ())
{
launch_default_with_portal_async (uri, context, cancellable, callback, user_data);
return;
}
#endif
res = launch_default_for_uri (uri, context, &error);
task = g_task_new (context, cancellable, callback, user_data);
if (!res)
g_task_return_error (task, error);
else
g_task_return_boolean (task, TRUE);
g_object_unref (task);
}
/**
* g_app_info_launch_default_for_uri_finish:
* @result: a #GAsyncResult
* @error: (nullable): return location for an error, or %NULL
*
* Finishes an asynchronous launch-default-for-uri operation.
*
* Returns: %TRUE if the launch was successful, %FALSE if @error is set
*
* Since: 2.50
*/
gboolean
g_app_info_launch_default_for_uri_finish (GAsyncResult *result,
GError **error)
{
return g_task_propagate_boolean (G_TASK (result), error);
}
/**
* g_app_info_can_delete:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo
*
* Obtains the information whether the #GAppInfo can be deleted.
* See g_app_info_delete().
*
* Returns: %TRUE if @appinfo can be deleted
*
* Since: 2.20
*/
gboolean
g_app_info_can_delete (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
if (iface->can_delete)
return (* iface->can_delete) (appinfo);
return FALSE;
}
/**
* g_app_info_delete:
* @appinfo: a #GAppInfo
*
* Tries to delete a #GAppInfo.
*
* On some platforms, there may be a difference between user-defined
* #GAppInfos which can be deleted, and system-wide ones which cannot.
* See g_app_info_can_delete().
*
* Virtual: do_delete
* Returns: %TRUE if @appinfo has been deleted
*
* Since: 2.20
*/
gboolean
g_app_info_delete (GAppInfo *appinfo)
{
GAppInfoIface *iface;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (appinfo), FALSE);
iface = G_APP_INFO_GET_IFACE (appinfo);
if (iface->do_delete)
return (* iface->do_delete) (appinfo);
return FALSE;
}
enum {
LAUNCH_FAILED,
LAUNCHED,
LAST_SIGNAL
};
static guint signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = { 0 };
G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE (GAppLaunchContext, g_app_launch_context, G_TYPE_OBJECT)
/**
* g_app_launch_context_new:
*
* Creates a new application launch context. This is not normally used,
* instead you instantiate a subclass of this, such as #GdkAppLaunchContext.
*
* Returns: a #GAppLaunchContext.
**/
GAppLaunchContext *
g_app_launch_context_new (void)
{
return g_object_new (G_TYPE_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT, NULL);
}
static void
g_app_launch_context_finalize (GObject *object)
{
GAppLaunchContext *context = G_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT (object);
g_strfreev (context->priv->envp);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_app_launch_context_parent_class)->finalize (object);
}
static void
g_app_launch_context_class_init (GAppLaunchContextClass *klass)
{
GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
object_class->finalize = g_app_launch_context_finalize;
/**
* GAppLaunchContext::launch-failed:
* @context: the object emitting the signal
* @startup_notify_id: the startup notification id for the failed launch
*
* The ::launch-failed signal is emitted when a #GAppInfo launch
* fails. The startup notification id is provided, so that the launcher
* can cancel the startup notification.
*
* Since: 2.36
*/
signals[LAUNCH_FAILED] = g_signal_new (I_("launch-failed"),
G_OBJECT_CLASS_TYPE (object_class),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GAppLaunchContextClass, launch_failed),
NULL, NULL, NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 1, G_TYPE_STRING);
/**
* GAppLaunchContext::launched:
* @context: the object emitting the signal
* @info: the #GAppInfo that was just launched
* @platform_data: additional platform-specific data for this launch
*
* The ::launched signal is emitted when a #GAppInfo is successfully
* launched. The @platform_data is an GVariant dictionary mapping
* strings to variants (ie a{sv}), which contains additional,
* platform-specific data about this launch. On UNIX, at least the
* "pid" and "startup-notification-id" keys will be present.
*
* Since: 2.36
*/
signals[LAUNCHED] = g_signal_new (I_("launched"),
G_OBJECT_CLASS_TYPE (object_class),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GAppLaunchContextClass, launched),
NULL, NULL, NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 2,
G_TYPE_APP_INFO, G_TYPE_VARIANT);
}
static void
g_app_launch_context_init (GAppLaunchContext *context)
{
context->priv = g_app_launch_context_get_instance_private (context);
}
/**
* g_app_launch_context_setenv:
* @context: a #GAppLaunchContext
* @variable: the environment variable to set
* @value: the value for to set the variable to.
*
* Arranges for @variable to be set to @value in the child's
* environment when @context is used to launch an application.
*
* Since: 2.32
*/
void
g_app_launch_context_setenv (GAppLaunchContext *context,
const char *variable,
const char *value)
{
if (!context->priv->envp)
context->priv->envp = g_get_environ ();
context->priv->envp =
g_environ_setenv (context->priv->envp, variable, value, TRUE);
}
/**
* g_app_launch_context_unsetenv:
* @context: a #GAppLaunchContext
* @variable: the environment variable to remove
*
* Arranges for @variable to be unset in the child's environment
* when @context is used to launch an application.
*
* Since: 2.32
*/
void
g_app_launch_context_unsetenv (GAppLaunchContext *context,
const char *variable)
{
if (!context->priv->envp)
context->priv->envp = g_get_environ ();
context->priv->envp =
g_environ_unsetenv (context->priv->envp, variable);
}
/**
* g_app_launch_context_get_environment:
* @context: a #GAppLaunchContext
*
* Gets the complete environment variable list to be passed to
* the child process when @context is used to launch an application.
* This is a %NULL-terminated array of strings, where each string has
* the form `KEY=VALUE`.
*
* Returns: (array zero-terminated=1) (transfer full): the
* child's environment
*
* Since: 2.32
*/
char **
g_app_launch_context_get_environment (GAppLaunchContext *context)
{
if (!context->priv->envp)
context->priv->envp = g_get_environ ();
return g_strdupv (context->priv->envp);
}
/**
* g_app_launch_context_get_display:
* @context: a #GAppLaunchContext
* @info: a #GAppInfo
* @files: (element-type GFile): a #GList of #GFile objects
*
* Gets the display string for the @context. This is used to ensure new
* applications are started on the same display as the launching
* application, by setting the `DISPLAY` environment variable.
*
* Returns: a display string for the display.
*/
char *
g_app_launch_context_get_display (GAppLaunchContext *context,
GAppInfo *info,
GList *files)
{
GAppLaunchContextClass *class;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT (context), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (info), NULL);
class = G_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (class->get_display == NULL)
return NULL;
return class->get_display (context, info, files);
}
/**
* g_app_launch_context_get_startup_notify_id:
* @context: a #GAppLaunchContext
* @info: a #GAppInfo
* @files: (element-type GFile): a #GList of of #GFile objects
*
* Initiates startup notification for the application and returns the
* `DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID` for the launched operation, if supported.
*
* Startup notification IDs are defined in the
* [FreeDesktop.Org Startup Notifications standard](http://standards.freedesktop.org/startup-notification-spec/startup-notification-latest.txt").
*
* Returns: a startup notification ID for the application, or %NULL if
* not supported.
**/
char *
g_app_launch_context_get_startup_notify_id (GAppLaunchContext *context,
GAppInfo *info,
GList *files)
{
GAppLaunchContextClass *class;
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT (context), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_APP_INFO (info), NULL);
class = G_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (class->get_startup_notify_id == NULL)
return NULL;
return class->get_startup_notify_id (context, info, files);
}
/**
* g_app_launch_context_launch_failed:
* @context: a #GAppLaunchContext.
* @startup_notify_id: the startup notification id that was returned by g_app_launch_context_get_startup_notify_id().
*
* Called when an application has failed to launch, so that it can cancel
* the application startup notification started in g_app_launch_context_get_startup_notify_id().
*
**/
void
g_app_launch_context_launch_failed (GAppLaunchContext *context,
const char *startup_notify_id)
{
g_return_if_fail (G_IS_APP_LAUNCH_CONTEXT (context));
g_return_if_fail (startup_notify_id != NULL);
g_signal_emit (context, signals[LAUNCH_FAILED], 0, startup_notify_id);
}
/**
* SECTION:gappinfomonitor
* @short_description: Monitor application information for changes
*
* #GAppInfoMonitor is a very simple object used for monitoring the app
* info database for changes (ie: newly installed or removed
* applications).
*
* Call g_app_info_monitor_get() to get a #GAppInfoMonitor and connect
* to the "changed" signal.
*
* In the usual case, applications should try to make note of the change
* (doing things like invalidating caches) but not act on it. In
* particular, applications should avoid making calls to #GAppInfo APIs
* in response to the change signal, deferring these until the time that
* the data is actually required. The exception to this case is when
* application information is actually being displayed on the screen
* (eg: during a search or when the list of all applications is shown).
* The reason for this is that changes to the list of installed
* applications often come in groups (like during system updates) and
* rescanning the list on every change is pointless and expensive.
*
* Since: 2.40
**/
/**
* GAppInfoMonitor:
*
* The only thing you can do with this is to get it via
* g_app_info_monitor_get() and connect to the "changed" signal.
*
* Since: 2.40
**/
typedef struct _GAppInfoMonitorClass GAppInfoMonitorClass;
struct _GAppInfoMonitor
{
GObject parent_instance;
GMainContext *context;
};
struct _GAppInfoMonitorClass
{
GObjectClass parent_class;
};
static GContextSpecificGroup g_app_info_monitor_group;
static guint g_app_info_monitor_changed_signal;
G_DEFINE_TYPE (GAppInfoMonitor, g_app_info_monitor, G_TYPE_OBJECT)
static void
g_app_info_monitor_finalize (GObject *object)
{
GAppInfoMonitor *monitor = G_APP_INFO_MONITOR (object);
g_context_specific_group_remove (&g_app_info_monitor_group, monitor->context, monitor, NULL);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_app_info_monitor_parent_class)->finalize (object);
}
static void
g_app_info_monitor_init (GAppInfoMonitor *monitor)
{
}
static void
g_app_info_monitor_class_init (GAppInfoMonitorClass *class)
{
GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class);
/**
* GAppInfoMonitor::changed:
*
* Signal emitted when the app info database for changes (ie: newly installed
* or removed applications).
**/
g_app_info_monitor_changed_signal = g_signal_new (I_("changed"), G_TYPE_APP_INFO_MONITOR, G_SIGNAL_RUN_FIRST,
0, NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__VOID, G_TYPE_NONE, 0);
object_class->finalize = g_app_info_monitor_finalize;
}
/**
* g_app_info_monitor_get:
*
* Gets the #GAppInfoMonitor for the current thread-default main
* context.
*
* The #GAppInfoMonitor will emit a "changed" signal in the
* thread-default main context whenever the list of installed
* applications (as reported by g_app_info_get_all()) may have changed.
*
* You must only call g_object_unref() on the return value from under
* the same main context as you created it.
*
* Returns: (transfer full): a reference to a #GAppInfoMonitor
*
* Since: 2.40
**/
GAppInfoMonitor *
g_app_info_monitor_get (void)
{
return g_context_specific_group_get (&g_app_info_monitor_group,
G_TYPE_APP_INFO_MONITOR,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GAppInfoMonitor, context),
NULL);
}
void
g_app_info_monitor_fire (void)
{
g_context_specific_group_emit (&g_app_info_monitor_group, g_app_info_monitor_changed_signal);
}