Philip Withnall c9e48947e1
gstring: Fix a heap buffer overflow in the new g_string_replace() code
This affects the new `g_string_replace()` code which landed on `main` a
few days ago. It does not affect the old implementation of
`g_string_replace()`.

The code for the `f_len == 0` (needle is an empty string) case was
modifying `string` in the loop, without updating any of the string
pointers into it. If the replacement was long enough (or inserted enough
times), this would trigger a realloc of `string->str` and cause all the
string pointers to be dangling.

Fix this by pulling the `f_len == 0` code out into a separate branch and
loop, rather than trying to integrate it into the main loop. This
simplifies the main loop significantly, and makes both easier to verify.

An alternative approach, which doesn’t involve splitting the
`f_len == 0` case out, might have been to track the positions using
indexes rather than string pointers. I think the approach in this commit
is better, though, as it removes the possibility of `f_len == 0`
entirely from the loop, which makes it much easier to verify termination
of the loop.

Add more tests to validate this, including the test from oss-fuzz which
triggered the realloc and found the heap buffer overflow.

The new tests have also been run against the _old_ implementation of
`g_string_replace()` to ensure its behaviour (particularly around `f_len
== 0 && limit > 0`) has not changed.

Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <pwithnall@gnome.org>

oss-fuzz#371043019
2024-10-03 18:18:19 +01:00
2024-04-01 11:01:06 +00:00
2023-07-30 17:03:07 +04:00
2024-09-12 22:23:46 +00:00
2019-11-21 14:03:01 -06:00
2021-10-28 14:47:53 +01:00
2022-05-11 13:02:49 +01:00
2024-08-16 19:37:20 +01:00
2024-08-29 08:58:36 +01:00

GLib

GLib is the low-level core library that forms the basis for projects such as GTK and GNOME. It provides data structure handling for C, portability wrappers, and interfaces for such runtime functionality as an event loop, threads, dynamic loading, and an object system.

The official download locations are: https://download.gnome.org/sources/glib

The official web site is: https://www.gtk.org/

Installation

See the file INSTALL.md. There is separate and more in-depth documentation for building GLib on Windows.

Supported versions

Upstream GLib only supports the most recent stable release series, the previous stable release series, and the current development release series. All older versions are not supported upstream and may contain bugs, some of which may be exploitable security vulnerabilities.

See SECURITY.md for more details.

Documentation

API documentation is available online for GLib for the:

Discussion

If you have a question about how to use GLib, seek help on GNOMEs Discourse instance. Alternatively, ask a question on StackOverflow and tag it glib.

Reporting bugs

Bugs should be reported to the GNOME issue tracking system. You will need to create an account for yourself. You may also submit bugs by e-mail (without an account) by e-mailing incoming+gnome-glib-658-issue-@gitlab.gnome.org, but this will give you a degraded experience.

Bugs are for reporting problems in GLib itself, not for asking questions about how to use it. To ask questions, use one of our discussion forums.

In bug reports please include:

  • Information about your system. For instance:
    • What operating system and version
    • For Linux, what version of the C library
    • And anything else you think is relevant.
  • How to reproduce the bug.
    • If you can reproduce it with one of the test programs that are built in the tests/ subdirectory, that will be most convenient. Otherwise, please include a short test program that exhibits the behavior. As a last resort, you can also provide a pointer to a larger piece of software that can be downloaded.
  • If the bug was a crash, the exact text that was printed out when the crash occurred.
  • Further information such as stack traces may be useful, but is not necessary.

Contributing to GLib

Please follow the contribution guide to know how to start contributing to GLib.

Patches should be submitted as merge requests to gitlab.gnome.org. Note that you will need to be logged in to the site to use this page. If the patch fixes an existing issue, please refer to the issue in your commit message with the following notation (for issue 123):

Closes: #123

Otherwise, create a new merge request that introduces the change. Filing a separate issue is not required.

Description
Low-level core library that forms the basis for projects such as GTK+ and GNOME.
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