glib/docs/reference/gio/glib-compile-schemas.xml
Ryan Lortie 1b08ad61cd man pages: document the order of schema overrides
GSettings overrides are processed in such a way that
alphabetically-later files have precedence over earlier files (eg: 20_
will beat 10_).  Document that fact.
2012-03-17 12:41:36 -04:00

95 lines
3.1 KiB
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<refentry id="glib-compile-schemas" lang="en">
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>glib-compile-schemas</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
<refmiscinfo class="manual">User Commands</refmiscinfo>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>glib-compile-schemas</refname>
<refpurpose>GSettings schema compiler</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>glib-compile-schemas</command>
<arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">option</arg>
<arg choice="req">directory</arg>
</cmdsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1><title>Description</title>
<para><command>glib-compile-schemas</command> compiles all the GSettings XML
schema files in <replaceable>directory</replaceable> into a binary file
with the name <filename>gschemas.compiled</filename> that can be used
by <link linkend="GSettings"><type>GSettings</type></link>. The XML schema
files must have the filename extension <filename>.gschema.xml</filename>.
For a detailed description of the XML file format, see the
<link linkend="GSettings"><type>GSettings</type></link> documentation.
</para>
<para>
At runtime, GSettings looks for schemas in the
<filename>glib-2.0/schemas</filename> subdirectories of all directories
specified in the <envar>XDG_DATA_DIRS</envar> environment variable. The
usual location to install schema files is
<filename>/usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas</filename>.
</para>
<para>
In addition to schema files, glib-compile-schemas reads 'vendor override'
files, which are key files that can override default values for keys in
the schemas. The group names in the key files are the schema id, and the
values are written in serialized GVariant form.
Vendor ovrride files must have the filename extension
<filename>.gschema.override</filename>.
</para>
<para>
By convention, vendor override files begin with <filename>nn_</filename>
where <filename>nn</filename> is a number from 00 to 99. Higher
numbered files have higher priority (eg: if the same override is made in
a file numbered 10 and then again in a file numbered 20, the override
from 20 will take precedence).
</para>
<refsect2><title>Options</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-h</option>, <option>--help</option></term>
<listitem><para>
Print help and exit
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--targetdir=<replaceable>TARGETDIR</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem><para>
Store <filename>gschemas.compiled</filename> in <replaceable>TARGETDIR</replaceable> instead of <replaceable>directory</replaceable>.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--dry-run</option></term>
<listitem><para>
Don't write <filename>gschemas.compiled</filename>. This option can be used
to check <filename>.gschema.xml</filename> sources for errors.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--allow-any-name</option></term>
<listitem><para>
Do not enforce restrictions on key names. Note that this option is purely
to facility the transition from GConf, and will be removed at some time
in the future.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect2>
</refsect1>
<refsect1><title>See also</title>
</refsect1>
</refentry>