glib/glib/goption.c
Matthias Clasen 4faa0650e5 Warn if there already is a main group. (#170445, Jeff Franks)
2005-03-15  Matthias Clasen  <mclasen@redhat.com>

	* glib/goption.c (g_option_context_set_main_group): Warn
	if there already is a main group.  (#170445, Jeff Franks)
2005-03-15 13:24:22 +00:00

1669 lines
38 KiB
C

/* goption.c - Option parser
*
* Copyright (C) 1999, 2003 Red Hat Software
* Copyright (C) 2004 Anders Carlsson <andersca@gnome.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "goption.h"
#include "glib.h"
#include "gi18n.h"
#include "galias.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#define TRANSLATE(group, str) (((group)->translate_func ? (* (group)->translate_func) ((str), (group)->translate_data) : (str)))
typedef struct {
GOptionArg arg_type;
gpointer arg_data;
union {
gboolean bool;
gint integer;
gchar *str;
gchar **array;
} prev;
union {
gchar *str;
struct {
gint len;
gchar **data;
} array;
} allocated;
} Change;
typedef struct
{
gchar **ptr;
gchar *value;
} PendingNull;
struct _GOptionContext
{
GList *groups;
gchar *parameter_string;
gboolean help_enabled;
gboolean ignore_unknown;
GOptionGroup *main_group;
/* We keep a list of change so we can revert them */
GList *changes;
/* We also keep track of all argv elements that should be NULLed or
* modified.
*/
GList *pending_nulls;
};
struct _GOptionGroup
{
gchar *name;
gchar *description;
gchar *help_description;
GDestroyNotify destroy_notify;
gpointer user_data;
GTranslateFunc translate_func;
GDestroyNotify translate_notify;
gpointer translate_data;
GOptionEntry *entries;
gint n_entries;
GOptionParseFunc pre_parse_func;
GOptionParseFunc post_parse_func;
GOptionErrorFunc error_func;
};
static void free_changes_list (GOptionContext *context,
gboolean revert);
static void free_pending_nulls (GOptionContext *context,
gboolean perform_nulls);
GQuark
g_option_error_quark (void)
{
static GQuark q = 0;
if (q == 0)
q = g_quark_from_static_string ("g-option-context-error-quark");
return q;
}
/**
* g_option_context_new:
* @parameter_string: a string which is displayed in
* the first line of <option>--help</option> output, after
* <literal><replaceable>programname</replaceable> [OPTION...]</literal>
*
* Creates a new option context.
*
* Returns: a newly created #GOptionContext, which must be
* freed with g_option_context_free() after use.
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
GOptionContext *
g_option_context_new (const gchar *parameter_string)
{
GOptionContext *context;
context = g_new0 (GOptionContext, 1);
context->parameter_string = g_strdup (parameter_string);
context->help_enabled = TRUE;
context->ignore_unknown = FALSE;
return context;
}
/**
* g_option_context_free:
* @context: a #GOptionContext
*
* Frees context and all the groups which have been
* added to it.
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
void g_option_context_free (GOptionContext *context)
{
g_return_if_fail (context != NULL);
g_list_foreach (context->groups, (GFunc)g_option_group_free, NULL);
g_list_free (context->groups);
if (context->main_group)
g_option_group_free (context->main_group);
free_changes_list (context, FALSE);
free_pending_nulls (context, FALSE);
g_free (context->parameter_string);
g_free (context);
}
/**
* g_option_context_set_help_enabled:
* @context: a #GOptionContext
* @help_enabled: %TRUE to enable <option>--help</option>, %FALSE to disable it
*
* Enables or disables automatic generation of <option>--help</option>
* output. By default, g_option_context_parse() recognizes
* <option>--help</option>, <option>-?</option>, <option>--help-all</option>
* and <option>--help-</option><replaceable>groupname</replaceable> and creates
* suitable output to stdout.
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
void g_option_context_set_help_enabled (GOptionContext *context,
gboolean help_enabled)
{
g_return_if_fail (context != NULL);
context->help_enabled = help_enabled;
}
/**
* g_option_context_get_help_enabled:
* @context: a #GOptionContext
*
* Returns whether automatic <option>--help</option> generation
* is turned on for @context. See g_option_context_set_help_enabled().
*
* Returns: %TRUE if automatic help generation is turned on.
*
* Since: 2.6
*/
gboolean
g_option_context_get_help_enabled (GOptionContext *context)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (context != NULL, FALSE);
return context->help_enabled;
}
/**
* g_option_context_set_ignore_unknown_options:
* @context: a #GOptionContext
* @ignore_unknown: %TRUE to ignore unknown options, %FALSE to produce
* an error when unknown options are met
*
* Sets whether to ignore unknown options or not. If an argument is
* ignored, it is left in the @argv array after parsing. By default,
* g_option_context_parse() treats unknown options as error.
*
* This setting does not affect non-option arguments (i.e. arguments
* which don't start with a dash). But note that GOption cannot reliably
* determine whether a non-option belongs to a preceding unknown option.
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
void
g_option_context_set_ignore_unknown_options (GOptionContext *context,
gboolean ignore_unknown)
{
g_return_if_fail (context != NULL);
context->ignore_unknown = ignore_unknown;
}
/**
* g_option_context_get_ignore_unknown_options:
* @context: a #GOptionContext
*
* Returns whether unknown options are ignored or not. See
* g_option_context_set_ignore_unknown_options().
*
* Returns: %TRUE if unknown options are ignored.
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
gboolean
g_option_context_get_ignore_unknown_options (GOptionContext *context)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (context != NULL, FALSE);
return context->ignore_unknown;
}
/**
* g_option_context_add_group:
* @context: a #GOptionContext
* @group: the group to add
*
* Adds a #GOptionGroup to the @context, so that parsing with @context
* will recognize the options in the group. Note that the group will
* be freed together with the context when g_option_context_free() is
* called, so you must not free the group yourself after adding it
* to a context.
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
void
g_option_context_add_group (GOptionContext *context,
GOptionGroup *group)
{
GList *list;
g_return_if_fail (context != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (group != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (group->name != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (group->description != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (group->help_description != NULL);
for (list = context->groups; list; list = list->next)
{
GOptionGroup *g = (GOptionGroup *)list->data;
if ((group->name == NULL && g->name == NULL) ||
(group->name && g->name && strcmp (group->name, g->name) == 0))
g_warning ("A group named \"%s\" is already part of this GOptionContext",
group->name);
}
context->groups = g_list_append (context->groups, group);
}
/**
* g_option_context_set_main_group:
* @context: a #GOptionContext
* @group: the group to set as main group
*
* Sets a #GOptionGroup as main group of the @context.
* This has the same effect as calling g_option_context_add_group(),
* the only difference is that the options in the main group are
* treated differently when generating <option>--help</option> output.
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
void
g_option_context_set_main_group (GOptionContext *context,
GOptionGroup *group)
{
g_return_if_fail (context != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (group != NULL);
if (context->main_group)
{
g_warning ("This GOptionContext already has a main group");
return;
}
context->main_group = group;
}
/**
* g_option_context_get_main_group:
* @context: a #GOptionContext
*
* Returns a pointer to the main group of @context.
*
* Return value: the main group of @context, or %NULL if @context doesn't
* have a main group. Note that group belongs to @context and should
* not be modified or freed.
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
GOptionGroup *
g_option_context_get_main_group (GOptionContext *context)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (context != NULL, NULL);
return context->main_group;
}
/**
* g_option_context_add_main_entries:
* @context: a #GOptionContext
* @entries: a %NULL-terminated array of #GOptionEntry<!-- -->s
* @translation_domain: a translation domain to use for translating
* the <option>--help</option> output for the options in @entries
* with gettext(), or %NULL
*
* A convenience function which creates a main group if it doesn't
* exist, adds the @entries to it and sets the translation domain.
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
void
g_option_context_add_main_entries (GOptionContext *context,
const GOptionEntry *entries,
const gchar *translation_domain)
{
g_return_if_fail (entries != NULL);
if (!context->main_group)
context->main_group = g_option_group_new (NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
g_option_group_add_entries (context->main_group, entries);
g_option_group_set_translation_domain (context->main_group, translation_domain);
}
static gint
calculate_max_length (GOptionGroup *group)
{
GOptionEntry *entry;
gint i, len, max_length;
max_length = 0;
for (i = 0; i < group->n_entries; i++)
{
entry = &group->entries[i];
if (entry->flags & G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN)
continue;
len = g_utf8_strlen (entry->long_name, -1);
if (entry->short_name)
len += 4;
if (entry->arg != G_OPTION_ARG_NONE && entry->arg_description)
len += 1 + g_utf8_strlen (TRANSLATE (group, entry->arg_description), -1);
max_length = MAX (max_length, len);
}
return max_length;
}
static void
print_entry (GOptionGroup *group,
gint max_length,
const GOptionEntry *entry)
{
GString *str;
if (entry->flags & G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN)
return;
if (entry->long_name[0] == 0)
return;
str = g_string_new (NULL);
if (entry->short_name)
g_string_append_printf (str, " -%c, --%s", entry->short_name, entry->long_name);
else
g_string_append_printf (str, " --%s", entry->long_name);
if (entry->arg_description)
g_string_append_printf (str, "=%s", TRANSLATE (group, entry->arg_description));
g_print ("%-*s %s\n", max_length + 4, str->str,
entry->description ? TRANSLATE (group, entry->description) : "");
g_string_free (str, TRUE);
}
static void
print_help (GOptionContext *context,
gboolean main_help,
GOptionGroup *group)
{
GList *list;
gint max_length, len;
gint i;
GOptionEntry *entry;
GHashTable *shadow_map;
gboolean seen[256];
g_print ("%s\n %s %s %s\n\n",
_("Usage:"), g_get_prgname(), _("[OPTION...]"),
context->parameter_string ? context->parameter_string : "");
memset (seen, 0, sizeof (gboolean) * 256);
shadow_map = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
if (context->main_group)
{
for (i = 0; i < context->main_group->n_entries; i++)
{
entry = &context->main_group->entries[i];
g_hash_table_insert (shadow_map,
(gpointer)entry->long_name,
entry);
if (seen[(guchar)entry->short_name])
entry->short_name = 0;
else
seen[(guchar)entry->short_name] = TRUE;
}
}
list = context->groups;
while (list != NULL)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
for (i = 0; i < group->n_entries; i++)
{
entry = &group->entries[i];
if (g_hash_table_lookup (shadow_map, entry->long_name))
entry->long_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s-%s", group->name, entry->long_name);
else
g_hash_table_insert (shadow_map, (gpointer)entry->long_name, entry);
if (seen[(guchar)entry->short_name])
entry->short_name = 0;
else
seen[(guchar)entry->short_name] = TRUE;
}
list = list->next;
}
g_hash_table_destroy (shadow_map);
list = context->groups;
max_length = g_utf8_strlen ("-?, --help", -1);
if (list)
{
len = g_utf8_strlen ("--help-all", -1);
max_length = MAX (max_length, len);
}
if (context->main_group)
{
len = calculate_max_length (context->main_group);
max_length = MAX (max_length, len);
}
while (list != NULL)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
/* First, we check the --help-<groupname> options */
len = g_utf8_strlen ("--help-", -1) + g_utf8_strlen (group->name, -1);
max_length = MAX (max_length, len);
/* Then we go through the entries */
len = calculate_max_length (group);
max_length = MAX (max_length, len);
list = list->next;
}
/* Add a bit of padding */
max_length += 4;
if (!group)
{
list = context->groups;
g_print ("%s\n -%c, --%-*s %s\n",
_("Help Options:"), '?', max_length - 4, "help",
_("Show help options"));
/* We only want --help-all when there are groups */
if (list)
g_print (" --%-*s %s\n", max_length, "help-all",
_("Show all help options"));
while (list)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
g_print (" --help-%-*s %s\n", max_length - 5, group->name,
TRANSLATE (group, group->help_description));
list = list->next;
}
g_print ("\n");
}
if (group)
{
/* Print a certain group */
g_print ("%s\n", TRANSLATE (group, group->description));
for (i = 0; i < group->n_entries; i++)
print_entry (group, max_length, &group->entries[i]);
g_print ("\n");
}
else if (!main_help)
{
/* Print all groups */
list = context->groups;
while (list)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
g_print ("%s\n", group->description);
for (i = 0; i < group->n_entries; i++)
if (!(group->entries[i].flags & G_OPTION_FLAG_IN_MAIN))
print_entry (group, max_length, &group->entries[i]);
g_print ("\n");
list = list->next;
}
}
/* Print application options if --help or --help-all has been specified */
if (main_help || !group)
{
list = context->groups;
g_print ("%s\n", _("Application Options:"));
if (context->main_group)
for (i = 0; i < context->main_group->n_entries; i++)
print_entry (context->main_group, max_length,
&context->main_group->entries[i]);
while (list != NULL)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
/* Print main entries from other groups */
for (i = 0; i < group->n_entries; i++)
if (group->entries[i].flags & G_OPTION_FLAG_IN_MAIN)
print_entry (group, max_length, &group->entries[i]);
list = list->next;
}
g_print ("\n");
}
exit (0);
}
static gboolean
parse_int (const gchar *arg_name,
const gchar *arg,
gint *result,
GError **error)
{
gchar *end;
glong tmp = strtol (arg, &end, 0);
errno = 0;
if (*arg == '\0' || *end != '\0')
{
g_set_error (error,
G_OPTION_ERROR, G_OPTION_ERROR_BAD_VALUE,
_("Cannot parse integer value '%s' for %s"),
arg, arg_name);
return FALSE;
}
*result = tmp;
if (*result != tmp || errno == ERANGE)
{
g_set_error (error,
G_OPTION_ERROR, G_OPTION_ERROR_BAD_VALUE,
_("Integer value '%s' for %s out of range"),
arg, arg_name);
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
static Change *
get_change (GOptionContext *context,
GOptionArg arg_type,
gpointer arg_data)
{
GList *list;
Change *change = NULL;
for (list = context->changes; list != NULL; list = list->next)
{
change = list->data;
if (change->arg_data == arg_data)
goto found;
}
change = g_new0 (Change, 1);
change->arg_type = arg_type;
change->arg_data = arg_data;
context->changes = g_list_prepend (context->changes, change);
found:
return change;
}
static void
add_pending_null (GOptionContext *context,
gchar **ptr,
gchar *value)
{
PendingNull *n;
n = g_new0 (PendingNull, 1);
n->ptr = ptr;
n->value = value;
context->pending_nulls = g_list_prepend (context->pending_nulls, n);
}
static gboolean
parse_arg (GOptionContext *context,
GOptionGroup *group,
GOptionEntry *entry,
const gchar *value,
const gchar *option_name,
GError **error)
{
Change *change;
switch (entry->arg)
{
case G_OPTION_ARG_NONE:
{
change = get_change (context, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE,
entry->arg_data);
*(gboolean *)entry->arg_data = !(entry->flags & G_OPTION_FLAG_REVERSE);
break;
}
case G_OPTION_ARG_STRING:
{
gchar *data;
data = g_locale_to_utf8 (value, -1, NULL, NULL, error);
if (!data)
return FALSE;
change = get_change (context, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING,
entry->arg_data);
g_free (change->allocated.str);
change->prev.str = *(gchar **)entry->arg_data;
change->allocated.str = data;
*(gchar **)entry->arg_data = data;
break;
}
case G_OPTION_ARG_STRING_ARRAY:
{
gchar *data;
data = g_locale_to_utf8 (value, -1, NULL, NULL, error);
if (!data)
return FALSE;
change = get_change (context, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING_ARRAY,
entry->arg_data);
if (change->allocated.array.len == 0)
{
change->prev.array = entry->arg_data;
change->allocated.array.data = g_new (gchar *, 2);
}
else
change->allocated.array.data =
g_renew (gchar *, change->allocated.array.data,
change->allocated.array.len + 2);
change->allocated.array.data[change->allocated.array.len] = data;
change->allocated.array.data[change->allocated.array.len + 1] = NULL;
change->allocated.array.len ++;
*(gchar ***)entry->arg_data = change->allocated.array.data;
break;
}
case G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME:
{
gchar *data;
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
data = g_locale_to_utf8 (value, -1, NULL, NULL, error);
if (!data)
return FALSE;
#else
data = g_strdup (value);
#endif
change = get_change (context, G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME,
entry->arg_data);
g_free (change->allocated.str);
change->prev.str = *(gchar **)entry->arg_data;
change->allocated.str = data;
*(gchar **)entry->arg_data = data;
break;
}
case G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME_ARRAY:
{
gchar *data;
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
data = g_locale_to_utf8 (value, -1, NULL, NULL, error);
if (!data)
return FALSE;
#else
data = g_strdup (value);
#endif
change = get_change (context, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING_ARRAY,
entry->arg_data);
if (change->allocated.array.len == 0)
{
change->prev.array = entry->arg_data;
change->allocated.array.data = g_new (gchar *, 2);
}
else
change->allocated.array.data =
g_renew (gchar *, change->allocated.array.data,
change->allocated.array.len + 2);
change->allocated.array.data[change->allocated.array.len] = data;
change->allocated.array.data[change->allocated.array.len + 1] = NULL;
change->allocated.array.len ++;
*(gchar ***)entry->arg_data = change->allocated.array.data;
break;
}
case G_OPTION_ARG_INT:
{
gint data;
if (!parse_int (option_name, value,
&data,
error))
return FALSE;
change = get_change (context, G_OPTION_ARG_INT,
entry->arg_data);
change->prev.integer = *(gint *)entry->arg_data;
*(gint *)entry->arg_data = data;
break;
}
case G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK:
{
gchar *tmp;
gboolean retval;
tmp = g_locale_to_utf8 (value, -1, NULL, NULL, error);
if (!value)
return FALSE;
retval = (* (GOptionArgFunc) entry->arg_data) (option_name, tmp, group->user_data, error);
g_free (tmp);
return retval;
break;
}
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
parse_short_option (GOptionContext *context,
GOptionGroup *group,
gint index,
gint *new_index,
gchar arg,
gint *argc,
gchar ***argv,
GError **error,
gboolean *parsed)
{
gint j;
for (j = 0; j < group->n_entries; j++)
{
if (arg == group->entries[j].short_name)
{
if (group->entries[j].arg == G_OPTION_ARG_NONE)
{
parse_arg (context, group, &group->entries[j],
NULL, NULL, error);
*parsed = TRUE;
}
else
{
gchar *value = NULL;
gchar *option_name;
if (*new_index > index)
{
g_warning ("FIXME: figure out the correct error here");
return FALSE;
}
if (index < *argc - 1)
{
value = (*argv)[index + 1];
add_pending_null (context, &((*argv)[index + 1]), NULL);
*new_index = index + 1;
}
else
value = "";
option_name = g_strdup_printf ("-%c", group->entries[j].short_name);
if (!parse_arg (context, group, &group->entries[j], value, option_name, error))
{
g_free (option_name);
return FALSE;
}
g_free (option_name);
*parsed = TRUE;
}
}
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
parse_long_option (GOptionContext *context,
GOptionGroup *group,
gint *index,
gchar *arg,
gint *argc,
gchar ***argv,
GError **error,
gboolean *parsed)
{
gint j;
for (j = 0; j < group->n_entries; j++)
{
if (*index >= *argc)
return TRUE;
if (group->entries[j].arg == G_OPTION_ARG_NONE &&
strcmp (arg, group->entries[j].long_name) == 0)
{
parse_arg (context, group, &group->entries[j],
NULL, NULL, error);
add_pending_null (context, &((*argv)[*index]), NULL);
*parsed = TRUE;
}
else
{
gint len = strlen (group->entries[j].long_name);
if (strncmp (arg, group->entries[j].long_name, len) == 0 &&
(arg[len] == '=' || arg[len] == 0))
{
gchar *value = NULL;
gchar *option_name;
add_pending_null (context, &((*argv)[*index]), NULL);
if (arg[len] == '=')
value = arg + len + 1;
else if (*index < *argc - 1)
{
value = (*argv)[*index + 1];
add_pending_null (context, &((*argv)[*index + 1]), NULL);
(*index)++;
}
else
value = "";
option_name = g_strconcat ("--", group->entries[j].long_name, NULL);
if (!parse_arg (context, group, &group->entries[j], value, option_name, error))
{
g_free (option_name);
return FALSE;
}
g_free (option_name);
*parsed = TRUE;
}
}
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean
parse_remaining_arg (GOptionContext *context,
GOptionGroup *group,
gint *index,
gint *argc,
gchar ***argv,
GError **error,
gboolean *parsed)
{
gint j;
for (j = 0; j < group->n_entries; j++)
{
if (*index >= *argc)
return TRUE;
if (group->entries[j].long_name[0])
continue;
g_return_val_if_fail (group->entries[j].arg == G_OPTION_ARG_STRING_ARRAY ||
group->entries[j].arg == G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME_ARRAY, FALSE);
add_pending_null (context, &((*argv)[*index]), NULL);
if (!parse_arg (context, group, &group->entries[j], (*argv)[*index], "", error))
return FALSE;
*parsed = TRUE;
return TRUE;
}
return TRUE;
}
static void
free_changes_list (GOptionContext *context,
gboolean revert)
{
GList *list;
for (list = context->changes; list != NULL; list = list->next)
{
Change *change = list->data;
if (revert)
{
switch (change->arg_type)
{
case G_OPTION_ARG_NONE:
*(gboolean *)change->arg_data = change->prev.bool;
break;
case G_OPTION_ARG_INT:
*(gint *)change->arg_data = change->prev.integer;
break;
case G_OPTION_ARG_STRING:
case G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME:
g_free (change->allocated.str);
*(gchar **)change->arg_data = change->prev.str;
break;
case G_OPTION_ARG_STRING_ARRAY:
case G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME_ARRAY:
g_strfreev (change->allocated.array.data);
*(gchar ***)change->arg_data = change->prev.array;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
}
}
g_free (change);
}
g_list_free (context->changes);
context->changes = NULL;
}
static void
free_pending_nulls (GOptionContext *context,
gboolean perform_nulls)
{
GList *list;
for (list = context->pending_nulls; list != NULL; list = list->next)
{
PendingNull *n = list->data;
if (perform_nulls)
{
if (n->value)
{
/* Copy back the short options */
*(n->ptr)[0] = '-';
strcpy (*n->ptr + 1, n->value);
}
else
*n->ptr = NULL;
}
g_free (n->value);
g_free (n);
}
g_list_free (context->pending_nulls);
context->pending_nulls = NULL;
}
/**
* g_option_context_parse:
* @context: a #GOptionContext
* @argc: a pointer to the number of command line arguments.
* @argv: a pointer to the array of command line arguments.
* @error: a return location for errors
*
* Parses the command line arguments, recognizing options
* which have been added to @context. A side-effect of
* calling this function is that g_set_prgname() will be
* called.
*
* If the parsing is successful, any parsed arguments are
* removed from the array and @argc and @argv are updated
* accordingly. A '--' option is stripped from @argv
* unless there are unparsed options before and after it,
* or some of the options after it start with '-'. In case
* of an error, @argc and @argv are left unmodified.
*
* If automatic <option>--help</option> support is enabled
* (see g_option_context_set_help_enabled()), and the
* @argv array contains one of the recognized help options,
* this function will produce help output to stdout and
* call <literal>exit (0)</literal>.
*
* Return value: %TRUE if the parsing was successful,
* %FALSE if an error occurred
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
gboolean
g_option_context_parse (GOptionContext *context,
gint *argc,
gchar ***argv,
GError **error)
{
gint i, j, k;
GList *list;
/* Set program name */
if (argc && argv && *argc)
{
gchar *prgname;
prgname = g_path_get_basename ((*argv)[0]);
g_set_prgname (prgname);
g_free (prgname);
}
else
{
g_set_prgname ("<unknown>");
}
/* Call pre-parse hooks */
list = context->groups;
while (list)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
if (group->pre_parse_func)
{
if (!(* group->pre_parse_func) (context, group,
group->user_data, error))
goto fail;
}
list = list->next;
}
if (context->main_group && context->main_group->pre_parse_func)
{
if (!(* context->main_group->pre_parse_func) (context, context->main_group,
context->main_group->user_data, error))
goto fail;
}
if (argc && argv)
{
gboolean stop_parsing = FALSE;
gboolean has_unknown = FALSE;
gint separator_pos = 0;
for (i = 1; i < *argc; i++)
{
gchar *arg, *dash;
gboolean parsed = FALSE;
if ((*argv)[i][0] == '-' && !stop_parsing)
{
if ((*argv)[i][1] == '-')
{
/* -- option */
arg = (*argv)[i] + 2;
/* '--' terminates list of arguments */
if (*arg == 0)
{
separator_pos = i;
stop_parsing = TRUE;
continue;
}
/* Handle help options */
if (context->help_enabled)
{
if (strcmp (arg, "help") == 0)
print_help (context, TRUE, NULL);
else if (strcmp (arg, "help-all") == 0)
print_help (context, FALSE, NULL);
else if (strncmp (arg, "help-", 5) == 0)
{
GList *list;
list = context->groups;
while (list)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
if (strcmp (arg + 5, group->name) == 0)
print_help (context, FALSE, group);
list = list->next;
}
}
}
if (context->main_group &&
!parse_long_option (context, context->main_group, &i, arg,
argc, argv, error, &parsed))
goto fail;
if (parsed)
continue;
/* Try the groups */
list = context->groups;
while (list)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
if (!parse_long_option (context, group, &i, arg,
argc, argv, error, &parsed))
goto fail;
if (parsed)
break;
list = list->next;
}
if (parsed)
continue;
/* Now look for --<group>-<option> */
dash = strchr (arg, '-');
if (dash)
{
/* Try the groups */
list = context->groups;
while (list)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
if (strncmp (group->name, arg, dash - arg) == 0)
{
if (!parse_long_option (context, group, &i, dash + 1,
argc, argv, error, &parsed))
goto fail;
if (parsed)
break;
}
list = list->next;
}
}
if (context->ignore_unknown)
continue;
}
else
{
/* short option */
gint new_i, j;
gboolean *nulled_out = NULL;
arg = (*argv)[i] + 1;
new_i = i;
if (context->ignore_unknown)
nulled_out = g_new0 (gboolean, strlen (arg));
for (j = 0; j < strlen (arg); j++)
{
if (context->help_enabled && arg[j] == '?')
print_help (context, TRUE, NULL);
parsed = FALSE;
if (context->main_group &&
!parse_short_option (context, context->main_group,
i, &new_i, arg[j],
argc, argv, error, &parsed))
{
g_free (nulled_out);
goto fail;
}
if (!parsed)
{
/* Try the groups */
list = context->groups;
while (list)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
if (!parse_short_option (context, group, i, &new_i, arg[j],
argc, argv, error, &parsed))
goto fail;
if (parsed)
break;
list = list->next;
}
}
if (context->ignore_unknown)
{
if (parsed)
nulled_out[j] = TRUE;
else
continue;
}
if (!parsed)
break;
}
if (context->ignore_unknown)
{
gchar *new_arg = NULL;
gint arg_index = 0;
for (j = 0; j < strlen (arg); j++)
{
if (!nulled_out[j])
{
if (!new_arg)
new_arg = g_malloc (strlen (arg) + 1);
new_arg[arg_index++] = arg[j];
}
}
if (new_arg)
new_arg[arg_index] = '\0';
add_pending_null (context, &((*argv)[i]), new_arg);
}
else if (parsed)
{
add_pending_null (context, &((*argv)[i]), NULL);
i = new_i;
}
}
if (!parsed)
has_unknown = TRUE;
if (!parsed && !context->ignore_unknown)
{
g_set_error (error,
G_OPTION_ERROR, G_OPTION_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPTION,
_("Unknown option %s"), (*argv)[i]);
goto fail;
}
}
else
{
/* Collect remaining args */
if (context->main_group &&
!parse_remaining_arg (context, context->main_group, &i,
argc, argv, error, &parsed))
goto fail;
if (!parsed && (has_unknown || (*argv)[i][0] == '-'))
separator_pos = 0;
}
}
if (separator_pos > 0)
add_pending_null (context, &((*argv)[separator_pos]), NULL);
}
/* Call post-parse hooks */
list = context->groups;
while (list)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
if (group->post_parse_func)
{
if (!(* group->post_parse_func) (context, group,
group->user_data, error))
goto fail;
}
list = list->next;
}
if (context->main_group && context->main_group->post_parse_func)
{
if (!(* context->main_group->post_parse_func) (context, context->main_group,
context->main_group->user_data, error))
goto fail;
}
if (argc && argv)
{
free_pending_nulls (context, TRUE);
for (i = 1; i < *argc; i++)
{
for (k = i; k < *argc; k++)
if ((*argv)[k] != NULL)
break;
if (k > i)
{
k -= i;
for (j = i + k; j < *argc; j++)
{
(*argv)[j-k] = (*argv)[j];
(*argv)[j] = NULL;
}
*argc -= k;
}
}
}
return TRUE;
fail:
/* Call error hooks */
list = context->groups;
while (list)
{
GOptionGroup *group = list->data;
if (group->error_func)
(* group->error_func) (context, group,
group->user_data, error);
list = list->next;
}
if (context->main_group && context->main_group->error_func)
(* context->main_group->error_func) (context, context->main_group,
context->main_group->user_data, error);
free_changes_list (context, TRUE);
free_pending_nulls (context, FALSE);
return FALSE;
}
/**
* g_option_group_new:
* @name: the name for the option group, this is used to provide
* help for the options in this group with <option>--help-</option>@name
* @description: a description for this group to be shown in
* <option>--help</option>. This string is translated using the translation
* domain or translation function of the group
* @help_description: a description for the <option>--help-</option>@name option.
* This string is translated using the translation domain or translation function
* of the group
* @user_data: user data that will be passed to the pre- and post-parse hooks,
* the error hook and to callbacks of %G_OPTION_ARG_CALLBACK options, or %NULL
* @destroy: a function that will be called to free @user_data, or %NULL
*
* Creates a new #GOptionGroup.
*
* Return value: a newly created option group. It should be added
* to a #GOptionContext or freed with g_option_group_free().
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
GOptionGroup *
g_option_group_new (const gchar *name,
const gchar *description,
const gchar *help_description,
gpointer user_data,
GDestroyNotify destroy)
{
GOptionGroup *group;
group = g_new0 (GOptionGroup, 1);
group->name = g_strdup (name);
group->description = g_strdup (description);
group->help_description = g_strdup (help_description);
group->user_data = user_data;
group->destroy_notify = destroy;
return group;
}
/**
* g_option_group_free:
* @group: a #GOptionGroup
*
* Frees a #GOptionGroup. Note that you must <emphasis>not</emphasis>
* free groups which have been added to a #GOptionContext.
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
void
g_option_group_free (GOptionGroup *group)
{
g_return_if_fail (group != NULL);
g_free (group->name);
g_free (group->description);
g_free (group->help_description);
g_free (group->entries);
if (group->destroy_notify)
(* group->destroy_notify) (group->user_data);
if (group->translate_notify)
(* group->translate_notify) (group->translate_data);
g_free (group);
}
/**
* g_option_group_add_entries:
* @group: a #GOptionGroup
* @entries: a %NULL-terminated array of #GOptionEntry<!-- -->s
*
* Adds the options specified in @entries to @group.
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
void
g_option_group_add_entries (GOptionGroup *group,
const GOptionEntry *entries)
{
gint n_entries;
g_return_if_fail (entries != NULL);
for (n_entries = 0; entries[n_entries].long_name != NULL; n_entries++);
group->entries = g_renew (GOptionEntry, group->entries, group->n_entries + n_entries);
memcpy (group->entries + group->n_entries, entries, sizeof (GOptionEntry) * n_entries);
group->n_entries += n_entries;
}
/**
* g_option_group_set_parse_hooks:
* @group: a #GOptionGroup
* @pre_parse_func: a function to call before parsing, or %NULL
* @post_parse_func: a function to call after parsing, or %NULL
*
* Associates two functions with @group which will be called
* from g_option_context_parse() before the first option is parsed
* and after the last option has been parsed, respectively.
*
* Note that the user data to be passed to @pre_parse_func and
* @post_parse_func can be specified when constructing the group
* with g_option_group_new().
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
void
g_option_group_set_parse_hooks (GOptionGroup *group,
GOptionParseFunc pre_parse_func,
GOptionParseFunc post_parse_func)
{
g_return_if_fail (group != NULL);
group->pre_parse_func = pre_parse_func;
group->post_parse_func = post_parse_func;
}
/**
* g_option_group_set_error_hook:
* @group: a #GOptionGroup
* @error_func: a function to call when an error occurs
*
* Associates a function with @group which will be called
* from g_option_context_parse() when an error occurs.
*
* Note that the user data to be passed to @pre_parse_func and
* @post_parse_func can be specified when constructing the group
* with g_option_group_new().
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
void
g_option_group_set_error_hook (GOptionGroup *group,
GOptionErrorFunc error_func)
{
g_return_if_fail (group != NULL);
group->error_func = error_func;
}
/**
* g_option_group_set_translate_func:
* @group: a #GOptionGroup
* @func: the #GTranslateFunc, or %NULL
* @data: user data to pass to @func, or %NULL
* @destroy_notify: a function which gets called to free @data, or %NULL
*
* Sets the function which is used to translate user-visible
* strings, for <option>--help</option> output. Different
* groups can use different #GTranslateFunc<!-- -->s. If @func
* is %NULL, strings are not translated.
*
* If you are using gettext(), you only need to set the translation
* domain, see g_option_group_set_translation_domain().
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
void
g_option_group_set_translate_func (GOptionGroup *group,
GTranslateFunc func,
gpointer data,
GDestroyNotify destroy_notify)
{
g_return_if_fail (group != NULL);
if (group->translate_notify)
group->translate_notify (group->translate_data);
group->translate_func = func;
group->translate_data = data;
group->translate_notify = destroy_notify;
}
static gchar *
dgettext_swapped (const gchar *msgid,
const gchar *domainname)
{
return dgettext (domainname, msgid);
}
/**
* g_option_group_set_translation_domain:
* @group: a #GOptionGroup
* @domain: the domain to use
*
* A convenience function to use gettext() for translating
* user-visible strings.
*
* Since: 2.6
**/
void
g_option_group_set_translation_domain (GOptionGroup *group,
const gchar *domain)
{
g_return_if_fail (group != NULL);
g_option_group_set_translate_func (group,
(GTranslateFunc)dgettext_swapped,
g_strdup (domain),
g_free);
}
#define __G_OPTION_C__
#include "galiasdef.c"