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59ce63340a
2001-01-19 Kjartan Maraas <kmaraas@gnome.org> * gconvert.c: Fix typo. * gfileutils.c: Same here.
683 lines
15 KiB
C
683 lines
15 KiB
C
/* gfileutils.c - File utility functions
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*
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* Copyright 2000 Red Hat, Inc.
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*
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* GLib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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* License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* GLib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with GLib; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
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* write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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*/
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#include "config.h"
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#include "glib.h"
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
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#include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
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#include <io.h>
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#ifndef F_OK
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#define F_OK 0
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#define X_OK 1
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#define W_OK 2
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#define R_OK 4
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#endif /* !F_OK */
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#ifndef S_ISREG
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#define S_ISREG(mode) ((mode)&_S_IFREG)
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#endif
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#ifndef S_ISDIR
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#define S_ISDIR(mode) ((mode)&_S_IFDIR)
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#endif
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#endif /* G_OS_WIN32 */
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#ifndef S_ISLNK
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#define S_ISLNK(x) 0
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#endif
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#ifndef O_BINARY
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#define O_BINARY 0
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#endif
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#include "glibintl.h"
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/**
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* g_file_test:
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* @filename: a filename to test
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* @test: bitfield of #GFileTest flags
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*
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* Returns TRUE if any of the tests in the bitfield @test are
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* TRUE. For example, (G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS | G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR)
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* will return TRUE if the file exists; the check whether it's
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* a directory doesn't matter since the existence test is TRUE.
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* With the current set of available tests, there's no point
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* passing in more than one test at a time.
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*
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* Return value: whether a test was TRUE
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**/
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gboolean
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g_file_test (const gchar *filename,
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GFileTest test)
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{
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if (test & G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS)
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return (access (filename, F_OK) == 0);
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else if (test & G_FILE_TEST_IS_EXECUTABLE)
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return (access (filename, X_OK) == 0);
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else
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{
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struct stat s;
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if (stat (filename, &s) < 0)
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return FALSE;
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if ((test & G_FILE_TEST_IS_REGULAR) &&
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S_ISREG (s.st_mode))
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return TRUE;
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else if ((test & G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR) &&
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S_ISDIR (s.st_mode))
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return TRUE;
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else if ((test & G_FILE_TEST_IS_SYMLINK) &&
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S_ISLNK (s.st_mode))
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return TRUE;
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else
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return FALSE;
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}
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}
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GQuark
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g_file_error_quark (void)
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{
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static GQuark q = 0;
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if (q == 0)
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q = g_quark_from_static_string ("g-file-error-quark");
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return q;
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}
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GFileError
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g_file_error_from_errno (gint en)
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{
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switch (en)
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{
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#ifdef EEXIST
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case EEXIST:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_EXIST;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EISDIR
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case EISDIR:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_ISDIR;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EACCES
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case EACCES:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_ACCES;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef ENAMETOOLONG
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case ENAMETOOLONG:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_NAMETOOLONG;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef ENOENT
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case ENOENT:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_NOENT;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef ENOTDIR
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case ENOTDIR:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_NOTDIR;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef ENXIO
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case ENXIO:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_NXIO;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef ENODEV
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case ENODEV:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_NODEV;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EROFS
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case EROFS:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_ROFS;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef ETXTBSY
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case ETXTBSY:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_TXTBSY;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EFAULT
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case EFAULT:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_FAULT;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef ELOOP
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case ELOOP:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_LOOP;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef ENOSPC
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case ENOSPC:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_NOSPC;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef ENOMEM
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case ENOMEM:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_NOMEM;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EMFILE
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case EMFILE:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_MFILE;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef ENFILE
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case ENFILE:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_NFILE;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EBADF
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case EBADF:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_BADF;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EINVAL
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case EINVAL:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_INVAL;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EPIPE
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case EPIPE:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_PIPE;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EAGAIN
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case EAGAIN:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_AGAIN;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EINTR
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case EINTR:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_INTR;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EIO
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case EIO:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_IO;
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef EPERM
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case EPERM:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_PERM;
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break;
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#endif
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default:
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return G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED;
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break;
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}
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}
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static gboolean
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get_contents_stdio (const gchar *filename,
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FILE *f,
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gchar **contents,
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guint *length,
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GError **error)
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{
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gchar buf[2048];
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size_t bytes;
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GString *str;
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g_assert (f != NULL);
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str = g_string_new ("");
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while (!feof (f))
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{
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bytes = fread (buf, 1, 2048, f);
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if (ferror (f))
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{
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g_set_error (error,
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G_FILE_ERROR,
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g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
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_("Error reading file '%s': %s"),
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filename, strerror (errno));
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g_string_free (str, TRUE);
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return FALSE;
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}
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g_string_append_len (str, buf, bytes);
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}
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fclose (f);
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if (length)
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*length = str->len;
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*contents = g_string_free (str, FALSE);
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return TRUE;
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}
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#ifndef G_OS_WIN32
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static gboolean
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get_contents_regfile (const gchar *filename,
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struct stat *stat_buf,
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gint fd,
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gchar **contents,
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guint *length,
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GError **error)
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{
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gchar *buf;
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size_t bytes_read;
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size_t size;
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size = stat_buf->st_size;
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buf = g_new (gchar, size + 1);
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bytes_read = 0;
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while (bytes_read < size)
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{
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gint rc;
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rc = read (fd, buf + bytes_read, size - bytes_read);
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if (rc < 0)
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{
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if (errno != EINTR)
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{
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close (fd);
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g_free (buf);
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g_set_error (error,
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G_FILE_ERROR,
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g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
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_("Failed to read from file '%s': %s"),
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filename, strerror (errno));
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return FALSE;
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}
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}
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else if (rc == 0)
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break;
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else
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bytes_read += rc;
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}
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buf[bytes_read] = '\0';
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if (length)
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*length = bytes_read;
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*contents = buf;
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return TRUE;
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}
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static gboolean
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get_contents_posix (const gchar *filename,
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gchar **contents,
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guint *length,
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GError **error)
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{
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struct stat stat_buf;
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gint fd;
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fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY);
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if (fd < 0)
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{
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g_set_error (error,
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G_FILE_ERROR,
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g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
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_("Failed to open file '%s': %s"),
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filename, strerror (errno));
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return FALSE;
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}
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/* I don't think this will ever fail, aside from ENOMEM, but. */
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if (fstat (fd, &stat_buf) < 0)
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{
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close (fd);
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g_set_error (error,
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G_FILE_ERROR,
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g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
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_("Failed to get attributes of file '%s': fstat() failed: %s"),
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filename, strerror (errno));
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return FALSE;
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}
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if (stat_buf.st_size > 0 && S_ISREG (stat_buf.st_mode))
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{
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return get_contents_regfile (filename,
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&stat_buf,
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fd,
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contents,
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length,
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error);
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}
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else
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{
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FILE *f;
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f = fdopen (fd, "r");
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if (f == NULL)
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{
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g_set_error (error,
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G_FILE_ERROR,
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g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
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_("Failed to open file '%s': fdopen() failed: %s"),
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filename, strerror (errno));
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return FALSE;
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}
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return get_contents_stdio (filename, f, contents, length, error);
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}
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}
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#else /* G_OS_WIN32 */
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static gboolean
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get_contents_win32 (const gchar *filename,
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gchar **contents,
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guint *length,
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GError **error)
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{
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FILE *f;
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/* I guess you want binary mode; maybe you want text sometimes? */
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f = fopen (filename, "rb");
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if (f == NULL)
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{
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g_set_error (error,
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G_FILE_ERROR,
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g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
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_("Failed to open file '%s': %s"),
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filename, strerror (errno));
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return FALSE;
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}
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return get_contents_stdio (filename, f, contents, length, error);
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}
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#endif
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/**
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* g_file_get_contents:
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* @filename: a file to read contents from
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* @contents: location to store an allocated string
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* @length: location to store length in bytes of the contents
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* @error: return location for a #GError
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*
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* Reads an entire file into allocated memory, with good error
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* checking. If @error is set, FALSE is returned, and @contents is set
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* to NULL. If TRUE is returned, @error will not be set, and @contents
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* will be set to the file contents. The string stored in @contents
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* will be nul-terminated, so for text files you can pass NULL for the
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* @length argument. The error domain is #G_FILE_ERROR. Possible
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* error codes are those in the #GFileError enumeration.
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*
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* FIXME currently crashes if the file is too big to fit in memory;
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* should probably use g_try_malloc() when we have that function.
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*
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* Return value: TRUE on success, FALSE if error is set
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**/
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gboolean
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g_file_get_contents (const gchar *filename,
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gchar **contents,
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guint *length,
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GError **error)
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{
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g_return_val_if_fail (filename != NULL, FALSE);
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g_return_val_if_fail (contents != NULL, FALSE);
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*contents = NULL;
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if (length)
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*length = 0;
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#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
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return get_contents_win32 (filename, contents, length, error);
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#else
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return get_contents_posix (filename, contents, length, error);
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#endif
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}
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/*
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* mkstemp() implementation is from the GNU C library.
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* Copyright (C) 1991,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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*/
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/**
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* g_mkstemp:
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* @tmpl: template filename
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*
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* Open a temporary file. See "man mkstemp" on most UNIX-like systems.
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* This is a portability wrapper, which simply calls mkstemp() on systems
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* that have it, and implements it in GLib otherwise.
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*
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* The parameter is a string that should match the rules for mktemp, i.e.
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* end in "XXXXXX". The X string will be modified to form the name
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* of a file that didn't exist.
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*
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* Return value: A file handle (as from open()) to the file
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* opened for reading and writing. The file is opened in binary mode
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* on platforms where there is a difference. The file handle should be
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* closed with close(). In case of errors, -1 is returned.
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*/
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int
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g_mkstemp (char *tmpl)
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{
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#ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
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return mkstemp (tmpl);
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#else
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int len;
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char *XXXXXX;
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int count, fd;
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static const char letters[] =
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"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
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static const int NLETTERS = sizeof (letters) - 1;
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glong value;
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GTimeVal tv;
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static int counter = 0;
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len = strlen (tmpl);
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if (len < 6 || strcmp (&tmpl[len - 6], "XXXXXX"))
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return -1;
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/* This is where the Xs start. */
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XXXXXX = &tmpl[len - 6];
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/* Get some more or less random data. */
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g_get_current_time (&tv);
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value = (tv.tv_usec ^ tv.tv_sec) + counter++;
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for (count = 0; count < 100; value += 7777, ++count)
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{
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glong v = value;
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/* Fill in the random bits. */
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XXXXXX[0] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
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v /= NLETTERS;
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XXXXXX[1] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
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v /= NLETTERS;
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XXXXXX[2] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
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v /= NLETTERS;
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XXXXXX[3] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
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v /= NLETTERS;
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XXXXXX[4] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
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v /= NLETTERS;
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XXXXXX[5] = letters[v % NLETTERS];
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fd = open (tmpl, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_BINARY, 0600);
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if (fd >= 0)
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return fd;
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else if (errno != EEXIST)
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/* Any other error will apply also to other names we might
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* try, and there are 2^32 or so of them, so give up now.
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*/
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return -1;
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}
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/* We got out of the loop because we ran out of combinations to try. */
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return -1;
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#endif
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}
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/**
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* g_file_open_tmp:
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* @tmpl: Template for file name, as in g_mkstemp, basename only
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* @name_used: location to store actual name used
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* @error: return location for a #GError
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*
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* Opens a file for writing in the preferred directory for temporary
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* files (as returned by g_get_tmp_dir()).
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*
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* @tmpl should be a string ending with six 'X' characters, as the
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* parameter to g_mkstemp() (or mkstemp()). However, unlike these
|
|
* functions, the template should only be a basename, no directory
|
|
* components are allowed. If template is NULL, a default template is
|
|
* used.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that in contrast to g_mkstemp() (and mkstemp()) @tmpl is not
|
|
* modified, and might thus be a read-only literal string.
|
|
*
|
|
* The actual name used is returned in @name_used if non-NULL. This
|
|
* string should be freed with g_free when not needed any longer.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return value: A file handle (as from open()) to the file
|
|
* opened for reading and writing. The file is opened in binary mode
|
|
* on platforms where there is a difference. The file handle should be
|
|
* closed with close(). In case of errors, -1 is returned and
|
|
* @error will be set.
|
|
**/
|
|
int
|
|
g_file_open_tmp (const char *tmpl,
|
|
char **name_used,
|
|
GError **error)
|
|
{
|
|
int retval;
|
|
char *tmpdir;
|
|
char *sep;
|
|
char *fulltemplate;
|
|
|
|
if (tmpl == NULL)
|
|
tmpl = ".XXXXXX";
|
|
|
|
if (strchr (tmpl, G_DIR_SEPARATOR)
|
|
#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
|
|
|| strchr (tmpl, '/')
|
|
#endif
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
|
|
_("Template '%s' illegal, should not contain a '%s'"),
|
|
tmpl, G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S);
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (strlen (tmpl) < 6 ||
|
|
strcmp (tmpl + strlen (tmpl) - 6, "XXXXXX") != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
|
|
_("Template '%s' doesn't end with XXXXXX"),
|
|
tmpl);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tmpdir = g_get_tmp_dir ();
|
|
|
|
if (tmpdir [strlen (tmpdir) - 1] == G_DIR_SEPARATOR)
|
|
sep = "";
|
|
else
|
|
sep = G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S;
|
|
|
|
fulltemplate = g_strconcat (tmpdir, sep, tmpl, NULL);
|
|
|
|
retval = g_mkstemp (fulltemplate);
|
|
|
|
if (retval == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
g_set_error (error,
|
|
G_FILE_ERROR,
|
|
g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
|
|
_("Failed to create file '%s': %s"),
|
|
fulltemplate, strerror (errno));
|
|
g_free (fulltemplate);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (name_used)
|
|
*name_used = fulltemplate;
|
|
else
|
|
g_free (fulltemplate);
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|