mirror of
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib.git
synced 2024-11-11 11:56:16 +01:00
25a7c817d3
Add various (nullable) and (optional) annotations which were missing from a variety of functions. Also port a couple of existing (allow-none) annotations in the same files to use (nullable) and (optional) as appropriate instead. Secondly, add various (not nullable) annotations as needed by the new default in gobject-introspection of marking gpointers as (nullable). See https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=729660. This includes adding some stub documentation comments for the assertion macro error functions, which weren’t previously documented. The new comments are purely to allow for annotations, and hence are marked as (skip) to prevent the symbols appearing in the GIR file. https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=719966
1398 lines
34 KiB
C
1398 lines
34 KiB
C
/* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
|
|
* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
|
|
*
|
|
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
|
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
|
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
|
|
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
|
*
|
|
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
|
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
|
|
*
|
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
|
|
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS
|
|
* file for a list of people on the GLib Team. See the ChangeLog
|
|
* files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with
|
|
* GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* MT safe
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include "config.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "gtree.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "gatomic.h"
|
|
#include "gtestutils.h"
|
|
#include "gslice.h"
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* SECTION:trees-binary
|
|
* @title: Balanced Binary Trees
|
|
* @short_description: a sorted collection of key/value pairs optimized
|
|
* for searching and traversing in order
|
|
*
|
|
* The #GTree structure and its associated functions provide a sorted
|
|
* collection of key/value pairs optimized for searching and traversing
|
|
* in order.
|
|
*
|
|
* To create a new #GTree use g_tree_new().
|
|
*
|
|
* To insert a key/value pair into a #GTree use g_tree_insert().
|
|
*
|
|
* To lookup the value corresponding to a given key, use
|
|
* g_tree_lookup() and g_tree_lookup_extended().
|
|
*
|
|
* To find out the number of nodes in a #GTree, use g_tree_nnodes(). To
|
|
* get the height of a #GTree, use g_tree_height().
|
|
*
|
|
* To traverse a #GTree, calling a function for each node visited in
|
|
* the traversal, use g_tree_foreach().
|
|
*
|
|
* To remove a key/value pair use g_tree_remove().
|
|
*
|
|
* To destroy a #GTree, use g_tree_destroy().
|
|
**/
|
|
|
|
#undef G_TREE_DEBUG
|
|
|
|
#define MAX_GTREE_HEIGHT 40
|
|
|
|
typedef struct _GTreeNode GTreeNode;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* GTree:
|
|
*
|
|
* The GTree struct is an opaque data structure representing a
|
|
* [balanced binary tree][glib-Balanced-Binary-Trees]. It should be
|
|
* accessed only by using the following functions.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct _GTree
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *root;
|
|
GCompareDataFunc key_compare;
|
|
GDestroyNotify key_destroy_func;
|
|
GDestroyNotify value_destroy_func;
|
|
gpointer key_compare_data;
|
|
guint nnodes;
|
|
gint ref_count;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct _GTreeNode
|
|
{
|
|
gpointer key; /* key for this node */
|
|
gpointer value; /* value stored at this node */
|
|
GTreeNode *left; /* left subtree */
|
|
GTreeNode *right; /* right subtree */
|
|
gint8 balance; /* height (right) - height (left) */
|
|
guint8 left_child;
|
|
guint8 right_child;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
static GTreeNode* g_tree_node_new (gpointer key,
|
|
gpointer value);
|
|
static void g_tree_insert_internal (GTree *tree,
|
|
gpointer key,
|
|
gpointer value,
|
|
gboolean replace);
|
|
static gboolean g_tree_remove_internal (GTree *tree,
|
|
gconstpointer key,
|
|
gboolean steal);
|
|
static GTreeNode* g_tree_node_balance (GTreeNode *node);
|
|
static GTreeNode *g_tree_find_node (GTree *tree,
|
|
gconstpointer key);
|
|
static gint g_tree_node_pre_order (GTreeNode *node,
|
|
GTraverseFunc traverse_func,
|
|
gpointer data);
|
|
static gint g_tree_node_in_order (GTreeNode *node,
|
|
GTraverseFunc traverse_func,
|
|
gpointer data);
|
|
static gint g_tree_node_post_order (GTreeNode *node,
|
|
GTraverseFunc traverse_func,
|
|
gpointer data);
|
|
static gpointer g_tree_node_search (GTreeNode *node,
|
|
GCompareFunc search_func,
|
|
gconstpointer data);
|
|
static GTreeNode* g_tree_node_rotate_left (GTreeNode *node);
|
|
static GTreeNode* g_tree_node_rotate_right (GTreeNode *node);
|
|
#ifdef G_TREE_DEBUG
|
|
static void g_tree_node_check (GTreeNode *node);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
static GTreeNode*
|
|
g_tree_node_new (gpointer key,
|
|
gpointer value)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *node = g_slice_new (GTreeNode);
|
|
|
|
node->balance = 0;
|
|
node->left = NULL;
|
|
node->right = NULL;
|
|
node->left_child = FALSE;
|
|
node->right_child = FALSE;
|
|
node->key = key;
|
|
node->value = value;
|
|
|
|
return node;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_new:
|
|
* @key_compare_func: the function used to order the nodes in the #GTree.
|
|
* It should return values similar to the standard strcmp() function -
|
|
* 0 if the two arguments are equal, a negative value if the first argument
|
|
* comes before the second, or a positive value if the first argument comes
|
|
* after the second.
|
|
*
|
|
* Creates a new #GTree.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: a newly allocated #GTree
|
|
*/
|
|
GTree *
|
|
g_tree_new (GCompareFunc key_compare_func)
|
|
{
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (key_compare_func != NULL, NULL);
|
|
|
|
return g_tree_new_full ((GCompareDataFunc) key_compare_func, NULL,
|
|
NULL, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_new_with_data:
|
|
* @key_compare_func: qsort()-style comparison function
|
|
* @key_compare_data: data to pass to comparison function
|
|
*
|
|
* Creates a new #GTree with a comparison function that accepts user data.
|
|
* See g_tree_new() for more details.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: a newly allocated #GTree
|
|
*/
|
|
GTree *
|
|
g_tree_new_with_data (GCompareDataFunc key_compare_func,
|
|
gpointer key_compare_data)
|
|
{
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (key_compare_func != NULL, NULL);
|
|
|
|
return g_tree_new_full (key_compare_func, key_compare_data,
|
|
NULL, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_new_full:
|
|
* @key_compare_func: qsort()-style comparison function
|
|
* @key_compare_data: data to pass to comparison function
|
|
* @key_destroy_func: a function to free the memory allocated for the key
|
|
* used when removing the entry from the #GTree or %NULL if you don't
|
|
* want to supply such a function
|
|
* @value_destroy_func: a function to free the memory allocated for the
|
|
* value used when removing the entry from the #GTree or %NULL if you
|
|
* don't want to supply such a function
|
|
*
|
|
* Creates a new #GTree like g_tree_new() and allows to specify functions
|
|
* to free the memory allocated for the key and value that get called when
|
|
* removing the entry from the #GTree.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: a newly allocated #GTree
|
|
*/
|
|
GTree *
|
|
g_tree_new_full (GCompareDataFunc key_compare_func,
|
|
gpointer key_compare_data,
|
|
GDestroyNotify key_destroy_func,
|
|
GDestroyNotify value_destroy_func)
|
|
{
|
|
GTree *tree;
|
|
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (key_compare_func != NULL, NULL);
|
|
|
|
tree = g_slice_new (GTree);
|
|
tree->root = NULL;
|
|
tree->key_compare = key_compare_func;
|
|
tree->key_destroy_func = key_destroy_func;
|
|
tree->value_destroy_func = value_destroy_func;
|
|
tree->key_compare_data = key_compare_data;
|
|
tree->nnodes = 0;
|
|
tree->ref_count = 1;
|
|
|
|
return tree;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline GTreeNode *
|
|
g_tree_first_node (GTree *tree)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *tmp;
|
|
|
|
if (!tree->root)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
tmp = tree->root;
|
|
|
|
while (tmp->left_child)
|
|
tmp = tmp->left;
|
|
|
|
return tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline GTreeNode *
|
|
g_tree_node_previous (GTreeNode *node)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *tmp;
|
|
|
|
tmp = node->left;
|
|
|
|
if (node->left_child)
|
|
while (tmp->right_child)
|
|
tmp = tmp->right;
|
|
|
|
return tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline GTreeNode *
|
|
g_tree_node_next (GTreeNode *node)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *tmp;
|
|
|
|
tmp = node->right;
|
|
|
|
if (node->right_child)
|
|
while (tmp->left_child)
|
|
tmp = tmp->left;
|
|
|
|
return tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
g_tree_remove_all (GTree *tree)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *node;
|
|
GTreeNode *next;
|
|
|
|
g_return_if_fail (tree != NULL);
|
|
|
|
node = g_tree_first_node (tree);
|
|
|
|
while (node)
|
|
{
|
|
next = g_tree_node_next (node);
|
|
|
|
if (tree->key_destroy_func)
|
|
tree->key_destroy_func (node->key);
|
|
if (tree->value_destroy_func)
|
|
tree->value_destroy_func (node->value);
|
|
g_slice_free (GTreeNode, node);
|
|
|
|
node = next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tree->root = NULL;
|
|
tree->nnodes = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_ref:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
*
|
|
* Increments the reference count of @tree by one.
|
|
*
|
|
* It is safe to call this function from any thread.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: the passed in #GTree
|
|
*
|
|
* Since: 2.22
|
|
*/
|
|
GTree *
|
|
g_tree_ref (GTree *tree)
|
|
{
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (tree != NULL, NULL);
|
|
|
|
g_atomic_int_inc (&tree->ref_count);
|
|
|
|
return tree;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_unref:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
*
|
|
* Decrements the reference count of @tree by one.
|
|
* If the reference count drops to 0, all keys and values will
|
|
* be destroyed (if destroy functions were specified) and all
|
|
* memory allocated by @tree will be released.
|
|
*
|
|
* It is safe to call this function from any thread.
|
|
*
|
|
* Since: 2.22
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
g_tree_unref (GTree *tree)
|
|
{
|
|
g_return_if_fail (tree != NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (g_atomic_int_dec_and_test (&tree->ref_count))
|
|
{
|
|
g_tree_remove_all (tree);
|
|
g_slice_free (GTree, tree);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_destroy:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
*
|
|
* Removes all keys and values from the #GTree and decreases its
|
|
* reference count by one. If keys and/or values are dynamically
|
|
* allocated, you should either free them first or create the #GTree
|
|
* using g_tree_new_full(). In the latter case the destroy functions
|
|
* you supplied will be called on all keys and values before destroying
|
|
* the #GTree.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
g_tree_destroy (GTree *tree)
|
|
{
|
|
g_return_if_fail (tree != NULL);
|
|
|
|
g_tree_remove_all (tree);
|
|
g_tree_unref (tree);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_insert:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
* @key: the key to insert
|
|
* @value: the value corresponding to the key
|
|
*
|
|
* Inserts a key/value pair into a #GTree.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the given key already exists in the #GTree its corresponding value
|
|
* is set to the new value. If you supplied a @value_destroy_func when
|
|
* creating the #GTree, the old value is freed using that function. If
|
|
* you supplied a @key_destroy_func when creating the #GTree, the passed
|
|
* key is freed using that function.
|
|
*
|
|
* The tree is automatically 'balanced' as new key/value pairs are added,
|
|
* so that the distance from the root to every leaf is as small as possible.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
g_tree_insert (GTree *tree,
|
|
gpointer key,
|
|
gpointer value)
|
|
{
|
|
g_return_if_fail (tree != NULL);
|
|
|
|
g_tree_insert_internal (tree, key, value, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef G_TREE_DEBUG
|
|
g_tree_node_check (tree->root);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_replace:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
* @key: the key to insert
|
|
* @value: the value corresponding to the key
|
|
*
|
|
* Inserts a new key and value into a #GTree similar to g_tree_insert().
|
|
* The difference is that if the key already exists in the #GTree, it gets
|
|
* replaced by the new key. If you supplied a @value_destroy_func when
|
|
* creating the #GTree, the old value is freed using that function. If you
|
|
* supplied a @key_destroy_func when creating the #GTree, the old key is
|
|
* freed using that function.
|
|
*
|
|
* The tree is automatically 'balanced' as new key/value pairs are added,
|
|
* so that the distance from the root to every leaf is as small as possible.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
g_tree_replace (GTree *tree,
|
|
gpointer key,
|
|
gpointer value)
|
|
{
|
|
g_return_if_fail (tree != NULL);
|
|
|
|
g_tree_insert_internal (tree, key, value, TRUE);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef G_TREE_DEBUG
|
|
g_tree_node_check (tree->root);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* internal insert routine */
|
|
static void
|
|
g_tree_insert_internal (GTree *tree,
|
|
gpointer key,
|
|
gpointer value,
|
|
gboolean replace)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *node;
|
|
GTreeNode *path[MAX_GTREE_HEIGHT];
|
|
int idx;
|
|
|
|
g_return_if_fail (tree != NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (!tree->root)
|
|
{
|
|
tree->root = g_tree_node_new (key, value);
|
|
tree->nnodes++;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
idx = 0;
|
|
path[idx++] = NULL;
|
|
node = tree->root;
|
|
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
int cmp = tree->key_compare (key, node->key, tree->key_compare_data);
|
|
|
|
if (cmp == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (tree->value_destroy_func)
|
|
tree->value_destroy_func (node->value);
|
|
|
|
node->value = value;
|
|
|
|
if (replace)
|
|
{
|
|
if (tree->key_destroy_func)
|
|
tree->key_destroy_func (node->key);
|
|
|
|
node->key = key;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* free the passed key */
|
|
if (tree->key_destroy_func)
|
|
tree->key_destroy_func (key);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (cmp < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (node->left_child)
|
|
{
|
|
path[idx++] = node;
|
|
node = node->left;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *child = g_tree_node_new (key, value);
|
|
|
|
child->left = node->left;
|
|
child->right = node;
|
|
node->left = child;
|
|
node->left_child = TRUE;
|
|
node->balance -= 1;
|
|
|
|
tree->nnodes++;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (node->right_child)
|
|
{
|
|
path[idx++] = node;
|
|
node = node->right;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *child = g_tree_node_new (key, value);
|
|
|
|
child->right = node->right;
|
|
child->left = node;
|
|
node->right = child;
|
|
node->right_child = TRUE;
|
|
node->balance += 1;
|
|
|
|
tree->nnodes++;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Restore balance. This is the goodness of a non-recursive
|
|
* implementation, when we are done with balancing we 'break'
|
|
* the loop and we are done.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *bparent = path[--idx];
|
|
gboolean left_node = (bparent && node == bparent->left);
|
|
g_assert (!bparent || bparent->left == node || bparent->right == node);
|
|
|
|
if (node->balance < -1 || node->balance > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
node = g_tree_node_balance (node);
|
|
if (bparent == NULL)
|
|
tree->root = node;
|
|
else if (left_node)
|
|
bparent->left = node;
|
|
else
|
|
bparent->right = node;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (node->balance == 0 || bparent == NULL)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if (left_node)
|
|
bparent->balance -= 1;
|
|
else
|
|
bparent->balance += 1;
|
|
|
|
node = bparent;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_remove:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
* @key: the key to remove
|
|
*
|
|
* Removes a key/value pair from a #GTree.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the #GTree was created using g_tree_new_full(), the key and value
|
|
* are freed using the supplied destroy functions, otherwise you have to
|
|
* make sure that any dynamically allocated values are freed yourself.
|
|
* If the key does not exist in the #GTree, the function does nothing.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: %TRUE if the key was found (prior to 2.8, this function
|
|
* returned nothing)
|
|
*/
|
|
gboolean
|
|
g_tree_remove (GTree *tree,
|
|
gconstpointer key)
|
|
{
|
|
gboolean removed;
|
|
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (tree != NULL, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
removed = g_tree_remove_internal (tree, key, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef G_TREE_DEBUG
|
|
g_tree_node_check (tree->root);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return removed;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_steal:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
* @key: the key to remove
|
|
*
|
|
* Removes a key and its associated value from a #GTree without calling
|
|
* the key and value destroy functions.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the key does not exist in the #GTree, the function does nothing.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: %TRUE if the key was found (prior to 2.8, this function
|
|
* returned nothing)
|
|
*/
|
|
gboolean
|
|
g_tree_steal (GTree *tree,
|
|
gconstpointer key)
|
|
{
|
|
gboolean removed;
|
|
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (tree != NULL, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
removed = g_tree_remove_internal (tree, key, TRUE);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef G_TREE_DEBUG
|
|
g_tree_node_check (tree->root);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return removed;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* internal remove routine */
|
|
static gboolean
|
|
g_tree_remove_internal (GTree *tree,
|
|
gconstpointer key,
|
|
gboolean steal)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *node, *parent, *balance;
|
|
GTreeNode *path[MAX_GTREE_HEIGHT];
|
|
int idx;
|
|
gboolean left_node;
|
|
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (tree != NULL, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
if (!tree->root)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
idx = 0;
|
|
path[idx++] = NULL;
|
|
node = tree->root;
|
|
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
int cmp = tree->key_compare (key, node->key, tree->key_compare_data);
|
|
|
|
if (cmp == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
else if (cmp < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!node->left_child)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
path[idx++] = node;
|
|
node = node->left;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!node->right_child)
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
path[idx++] = node;
|
|
node = node->right;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The following code is almost equal to g_tree_remove_node,
|
|
* except that we do not have to call g_tree_node_parent.
|
|
*/
|
|
balance = parent = path[--idx];
|
|
g_assert (!parent || parent->left == node || parent->right == node);
|
|
left_node = (parent && node == parent->left);
|
|
|
|
if (!node->left_child)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!node->right_child)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!parent)
|
|
tree->root = NULL;
|
|
else if (left_node)
|
|
{
|
|
parent->left_child = FALSE;
|
|
parent->left = node->left;
|
|
parent->balance += 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
parent->right_child = FALSE;
|
|
parent->right = node->right;
|
|
parent->balance -= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else /* node has a right child */
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *tmp = g_tree_node_next (node);
|
|
tmp->left = node->left;
|
|
|
|
if (!parent)
|
|
tree->root = node->right;
|
|
else if (left_node)
|
|
{
|
|
parent->left = node->right;
|
|
parent->balance += 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
parent->right = node->right;
|
|
parent->balance -= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else /* node has a left child */
|
|
{
|
|
if (!node->right_child)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *tmp = g_tree_node_previous (node);
|
|
tmp->right = node->right;
|
|
|
|
if (parent == NULL)
|
|
tree->root = node->left;
|
|
else if (left_node)
|
|
{
|
|
parent->left = node->left;
|
|
parent->balance += 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
parent->right = node->left;
|
|
parent->balance -= 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else /* node has a both children (pant, pant!) */
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *prev = node->left;
|
|
GTreeNode *next = node->right;
|
|
GTreeNode *nextp = node;
|
|
int old_idx = idx + 1;
|
|
idx++;
|
|
|
|
/* path[idx] == parent */
|
|
/* find the immediately next node (and its parent) */
|
|
while (next->left_child)
|
|
{
|
|
path[++idx] = nextp = next;
|
|
next = next->left;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
path[old_idx] = next;
|
|
balance = path[idx];
|
|
|
|
/* remove 'next' from the tree */
|
|
if (nextp != node)
|
|
{
|
|
if (next->right_child)
|
|
nextp->left = next->right;
|
|
else
|
|
nextp->left_child = FALSE;
|
|
nextp->balance += 1;
|
|
|
|
next->right_child = TRUE;
|
|
next->right = node->right;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
node->balance -= 1;
|
|
|
|
/* set the prev to point to the right place */
|
|
while (prev->right_child)
|
|
prev = prev->right;
|
|
prev->right = next;
|
|
|
|
/* prepare 'next' to replace 'node' */
|
|
next->left_child = TRUE;
|
|
next->left = node->left;
|
|
next->balance = node->balance;
|
|
|
|
if (!parent)
|
|
tree->root = next;
|
|
else if (left_node)
|
|
parent->left = next;
|
|
else
|
|
parent->right = next;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* restore balance */
|
|
if (balance)
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *bparent = path[--idx];
|
|
g_assert (!bparent || bparent->left == balance || bparent->right == balance);
|
|
left_node = (bparent && balance == bparent->left);
|
|
|
|
if(balance->balance < -1 || balance->balance > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
balance = g_tree_node_balance (balance);
|
|
if (!bparent)
|
|
tree->root = balance;
|
|
else if (left_node)
|
|
bparent->left = balance;
|
|
else
|
|
bparent->right = balance;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (balance->balance != 0 || !bparent)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if (left_node)
|
|
bparent->balance += 1;
|
|
else
|
|
bparent->balance -= 1;
|
|
|
|
balance = bparent;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!steal)
|
|
{
|
|
if (tree->key_destroy_func)
|
|
tree->key_destroy_func (node->key);
|
|
if (tree->value_destroy_func)
|
|
tree->value_destroy_func (node->value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
g_slice_free (GTreeNode, node);
|
|
|
|
tree->nnodes--;
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_lookup:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
* @key: the key to look up
|
|
*
|
|
* Gets the value corresponding to the given key. Since a #GTree is
|
|
* automatically balanced as key/value pairs are added, key lookup
|
|
* is O(log n) (where n is the number of key/value pairs in the tree).
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: the value corresponding to the key, or %NULL
|
|
* if the key was not found
|
|
*/
|
|
gpointer
|
|
g_tree_lookup (GTree *tree,
|
|
gconstpointer key)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *node;
|
|
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (tree != NULL, NULL);
|
|
|
|
node = g_tree_find_node (tree, key);
|
|
|
|
return node ? node->value : NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_lookup_extended:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
* @lookup_key: the key to look up
|
|
* @orig_key: (optional) (nullable): returns the original key
|
|
* @value: (optional) (nullable): returns the value associated with the key
|
|
*
|
|
* Looks up a key in the #GTree, returning the original key and the
|
|
* associated value. This is useful if you need to free the memory
|
|
* allocated for the original key, for example before calling
|
|
* g_tree_remove().
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: %TRUE if the key was found in the #GTree
|
|
*/
|
|
gboolean
|
|
g_tree_lookup_extended (GTree *tree,
|
|
gconstpointer lookup_key,
|
|
gpointer *orig_key,
|
|
gpointer *value)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *node;
|
|
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (tree != NULL, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
node = g_tree_find_node (tree, lookup_key);
|
|
|
|
if (node)
|
|
{
|
|
if (orig_key)
|
|
*orig_key = node->key;
|
|
if (value)
|
|
*value = node->value;
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_foreach:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
* @func: the function to call for each node visited.
|
|
* If this function returns %TRUE, the traversal is stopped.
|
|
* @user_data: user data to pass to the function
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls the given function for each of the key/value pairs in the #GTree.
|
|
* The function is passed the key and value of each pair, and the given
|
|
* @data parameter. The tree is traversed in sorted order.
|
|
*
|
|
* The tree may not be modified while iterating over it (you can't
|
|
* add/remove items). To remove all items matching a predicate, you need
|
|
* to add each item to a list in your #GTraverseFunc as you walk over
|
|
* the tree, then walk the list and remove each item.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
g_tree_foreach (GTree *tree,
|
|
GTraverseFunc func,
|
|
gpointer user_data)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *node;
|
|
|
|
g_return_if_fail (tree != NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (!tree->root)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
node = g_tree_first_node (tree);
|
|
|
|
while (node)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((*func) (node->key, node->value, user_data))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
node = g_tree_node_next (node);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_traverse:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
* @traverse_func: the function to call for each node visited. If this
|
|
* function returns %TRUE, the traversal is stopped.
|
|
* @traverse_type: the order in which nodes are visited, one of %G_IN_ORDER,
|
|
* %G_PRE_ORDER and %G_POST_ORDER
|
|
* @user_data: user data to pass to the function
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls the given function for each node in the #GTree.
|
|
*
|
|
* Deprecated:2.2: The order of a balanced tree is somewhat arbitrary.
|
|
* If you just want to visit all nodes in sorted order, use
|
|
* g_tree_foreach() instead. If you really need to visit nodes in
|
|
* a different order, consider using an [n-ary tree][glib-N-ary-Trees].
|
|
*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* GTraverseFunc:
|
|
* @key: a key of a #GTree node
|
|
* @value: the value corresponding to the key
|
|
* @data: user data passed to g_tree_traverse()
|
|
*
|
|
* Specifies the type of function passed to g_tree_traverse(). It is
|
|
* passed the key and value of each node, together with the @user_data
|
|
* parameter passed to g_tree_traverse(). If the function returns
|
|
* %TRUE, the traversal is stopped.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: %TRUE to stop the traversal
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
g_tree_traverse (GTree *tree,
|
|
GTraverseFunc traverse_func,
|
|
GTraverseType traverse_type,
|
|
gpointer user_data)
|
|
{
|
|
g_return_if_fail (tree != NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (!tree->root)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
switch (traverse_type)
|
|
{
|
|
case G_PRE_ORDER:
|
|
g_tree_node_pre_order (tree->root, traverse_func, user_data);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case G_IN_ORDER:
|
|
g_tree_node_in_order (tree->root, traverse_func, user_data);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case G_POST_ORDER:
|
|
g_tree_node_post_order (tree->root, traverse_func, user_data);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case G_LEVEL_ORDER:
|
|
g_warning ("g_tree_traverse(): traverse type G_LEVEL_ORDER isn't implemented.");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_search:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
* @search_func: a function used to search the #GTree
|
|
* @user_data: the data passed as the second argument to @search_func
|
|
*
|
|
* Searches a #GTree using @search_func.
|
|
*
|
|
* The @search_func is called with a pointer to the key of a key/value
|
|
* pair in the tree, and the passed in @user_data. If @search_func returns
|
|
* 0 for a key/value pair, then the corresponding value is returned as
|
|
* the result of g_tree_search(). If @search_func returns -1, searching
|
|
* will proceed among the key/value pairs that have a smaller key; if
|
|
* @search_func returns 1, searching will proceed among the key/value
|
|
* pairs that have a larger key.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: the value corresponding to the found key, or %NULL
|
|
* if the key was not found
|
|
*/
|
|
gpointer
|
|
g_tree_search (GTree *tree,
|
|
GCompareFunc search_func,
|
|
gconstpointer user_data)
|
|
{
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (tree != NULL, NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (tree->root)
|
|
return g_tree_node_search (tree->root, search_func, user_data);
|
|
else
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_height:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
*
|
|
* Gets the height of a #GTree.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the #GTree contains no nodes, the height is 0.
|
|
* If the #GTree contains only one root node the height is 1.
|
|
* If the root node has children the height is 2, etc.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: the height of @tree
|
|
*/
|
|
gint
|
|
g_tree_height (GTree *tree)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *node;
|
|
gint height;
|
|
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (tree != NULL, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (!tree->root)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
height = 0;
|
|
node = tree->root;
|
|
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
height += 1 + MAX(node->balance, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (!node->left_child)
|
|
return height;
|
|
|
|
node = node->left;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* g_tree_nnodes:
|
|
* @tree: a #GTree
|
|
*
|
|
* Gets the number of nodes in a #GTree.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns: the number of nodes in @tree
|
|
*/
|
|
gint
|
|
g_tree_nnodes (GTree *tree)
|
|
{
|
|
g_return_val_if_fail (tree != NULL, 0);
|
|
|
|
return tree->nnodes;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static GTreeNode *
|
|
g_tree_node_balance (GTreeNode *node)
|
|
{
|
|
if (node->balance < -1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (node->left->balance > 0)
|
|
node->left = g_tree_node_rotate_left (node->left);
|
|
node = g_tree_node_rotate_right (node);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (node->balance > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (node->right->balance < 0)
|
|
node->right = g_tree_node_rotate_right (node->right);
|
|
node = g_tree_node_rotate_left (node);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return node;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static GTreeNode *
|
|
g_tree_find_node (GTree *tree,
|
|
gconstpointer key)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *node;
|
|
gint cmp;
|
|
|
|
node = tree->root;
|
|
if (!node)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
cmp = tree->key_compare (key, node->key, tree->key_compare_data);
|
|
if (cmp == 0)
|
|
return node;
|
|
else if (cmp < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!node->left_child)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
node = node->left;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!node->right_child)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
node = node->right;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static gint
|
|
g_tree_node_pre_order (GTreeNode *node,
|
|
GTraverseFunc traverse_func,
|
|
gpointer data)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((*traverse_func) (node->key, node->value, data))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
|
|
if (node->left_child)
|
|
{
|
|
if (g_tree_node_pre_order (node->left, traverse_func, data))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (node->right_child)
|
|
{
|
|
if (g_tree_node_pre_order (node->right, traverse_func, data))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static gint
|
|
g_tree_node_in_order (GTreeNode *node,
|
|
GTraverseFunc traverse_func,
|
|
gpointer data)
|
|
{
|
|
if (node->left_child)
|
|
{
|
|
if (g_tree_node_in_order (node->left, traverse_func, data))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((*traverse_func) (node->key, node->value, data))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
|
|
if (node->right_child)
|
|
{
|
|
if (g_tree_node_in_order (node->right, traverse_func, data))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static gint
|
|
g_tree_node_post_order (GTreeNode *node,
|
|
GTraverseFunc traverse_func,
|
|
gpointer data)
|
|
{
|
|
if (node->left_child)
|
|
{
|
|
if (g_tree_node_post_order (node->left, traverse_func, data))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (node->right_child)
|
|
{
|
|
if (g_tree_node_post_order (node->right, traverse_func, data))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((*traverse_func) (node->key, node->value, data))
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static gpointer
|
|
g_tree_node_search (GTreeNode *node,
|
|
GCompareFunc search_func,
|
|
gconstpointer data)
|
|
{
|
|
gint dir;
|
|
|
|
if (!node)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
dir = (* search_func) (node->key, data);
|
|
if (dir == 0)
|
|
return node->value;
|
|
else if (dir < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!node->left_child)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
node = node->left;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (!node->right_child)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
node = node->right;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static GTreeNode *
|
|
g_tree_node_rotate_left (GTreeNode *node)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *right;
|
|
gint a_bal;
|
|
gint b_bal;
|
|
|
|
right = node->right;
|
|
|
|
if (right->left_child)
|
|
node->right = right->left;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
node->right_child = FALSE;
|
|
right->left_child = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
right->left = node;
|
|
|
|
a_bal = node->balance;
|
|
b_bal = right->balance;
|
|
|
|
if (b_bal <= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (a_bal >= 1)
|
|
right->balance = b_bal - 1;
|
|
else
|
|
right->balance = a_bal + b_bal - 2;
|
|
node->balance = a_bal - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (a_bal <= b_bal)
|
|
right->balance = a_bal - 2;
|
|
else
|
|
right->balance = b_bal - 1;
|
|
node->balance = a_bal - b_bal - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return right;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static GTreeNode *
|
|
g_tree_node_rotate_right (GTreeNode *node)
|
|
{
|
|
GTreeNode *left;
|
|
gint a_bal;
|
|
gint b_bal;
|
|
|
|
left = node->left;
|
|
|
|
if (left->right_child)
|
|
node->left = left->right;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
node->left_child = FALSE;
|
|
left->right_child = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
left->right = node;
|
|
|
|
a_bal = node->balance;
|
|
b_bal = left->balance;
|
|
|
|
if (b_bal <= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (b_bal > a_bal)
|
|
left->balance = b_bal + 1;
|
|
else
|
|
left->balance = a_bal + 2;
|
|
node->balance = a_bal - b_bal + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (a_bal <= -1)
|
|
left->balance = b_bal + 1;
|
|
else
|
|
left->balance = a_bal + b_bal + 2;
|
|
node->balance = a_bal + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return left;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef G_TREE_DEBUG
|
|
static gint
|
|
g_tree_node_height (GTreeNode *node)
|
|
{
|
|
gint left_height;
|
|
gint right_height;
|
|
|
|
if (node)
|
|
{
|
|
left_height = 0;
|
|
right_height = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (node->left_child)
|
|
left_height = g_tree_node_height (node->left);
|
|
|
|
if (node->right_child)
|
|
right_height = g_tree_node_height (node->right);
|
|
|
|
return MAX (left_height, right_height) + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
g_tree_node_check (GTreeNode *node)
|
|
{
|
|
gint left_height;
|
|
gint right_height;
|
|
gint balance;
|
|
GTreeNode *tmp;
|
|
|
|
if (node)
|
|
{
|
|
if (node->left_child)
|
|
{
|
|
tmp = g_tree_node_previous (node);
|
|
g_assert (tmp->right == node);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (node->right_child)
|
|
{
|
|
tmp = g_tree_node_next (node);
|
|
g_assert (tmp->left == node);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
left_height = 0;
|
|
right_height = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (node->left_child)
|
|
left_height = g_tree_node_height (node->left);
|
|
if (node->right_child)
|
|
right_height = g_tree_node_height (node->right);
|
|
|
|
balance = right_height - left_height;
|
|
g_assert (balance == node->balance);
|
|
|
|
if (node->left_child)
|
|
g_tree_node_check (node->left);
|
|
if (node->right_child)
|
|
g_tree_node_check (node->right);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
g_tree_node_dump (GTreeNode *node,
|
|
gint indent)
|
|
{
|
|
g_print ("%*s%c\n", indent, "", *(char *)node->key);
|
|
|
|
if (node->left_child)
|
|
g_tree_node_dump (node->left, indent + 2);
|
|
else if (node->left)
|
|
g_print ("%*s<%c\n", indent + 2, "", *(char *)node->left->key);
|
|
|
|
if (node->right_child)
|
|
g_tree_node_dump (node->right, indent + 2);
|
|
else if (node->right)
|
|
g_print ("%*s>%c\n", indent + 2, "", *(char *)node->right->key);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
g_tree_dump (GTree *tree)
|
|
{
|
|
if (tree->root)
|
|
g_tree_node_dump (tree->root, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|