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github.com_openSUSE_osc/osc/util/rpmquery.py
2015-07-03 14:22:00 +02:00

367 lines
12 KiB
Python

from __future__ import print_function
import os
import re
import struct
from . import packagequery
class RpmError(packagequery.PackageError):
pass
class RpmHeaderError(RpmError):
pass
class RpmHeader:
"""corresponds more or less to the indexEntry_s struct"""
def __init__(self, offset, length):
self.offset = offset
# length of the data section (without length of indexEntries)
self.length = length
self.entries = []
def append(self, entry):
self.entries.append(entry)
def gettag(self, tag):
for i in self.entries:
if i.tag == tag:
return i
return None
def __iter__(self):
for i in self.entries:
yield i
def __len__(self):
return len(self.entries)
class RpmHeaderEntry:
"""corresponds to the entryInfo_s struct (except the data attribute)"""
# each element represents an int
ENTRY_SIZE = 16
def __init__(self, tag, type, offset, count):
self.tag = tag
self.type = type
self.offset = offset
self.count = count
self.data = None
class RpmQuery(packagequery.PackageQuery, packagequery.PackageQueryResult):
LEAD_SIZE = 96
LEAD_MAGIC = 0xedabeedb
HEADER_MAGIC = 0x8eade801
HEADERSIG_TYPE = 5
LESS = 1 << 1
GREATER = 1 << 2
EQUAL = 1 << 3
default_tags = (1000, 1001, 1002, 1003, 1004, 1022, 1005, 1020,
1047, 1112, 1113, # provides
1049, 1048, 1050, # requires
1054, 1053, 1055, # conflicts
1090, 1114, 1115 # obsoletes
)
def __init__(self, fh):
self.__file = fh
self.__path = os.path.abspath(fh.name)
self.filename_suffix = 'rpm'
self.header = None
def read(self, all_tags=False, self_provides=True, *extra_tags, **extra_kw):
# self_provides is unused because a rpm always has a self provides
self.__read_lead()
data = self.__file.read(RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE)
hdrmgc, reserved, il, dl = struct.unpack('!I3i', data)
if self.HEADER_MAGIC != hdrmgc:
raise RpmHeaderError(self.__path, 'invalid headermagic \'%s\'' % hdrmgc)
# skip signature header for now
size = il * RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE + dl
# data is 8 byte aligned
pad = (size + 7) & ~7
querysig = extra_kw.get('querysig')
if not querysig:
self.__file.read(pad)
data = self.__file.read(RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE)
hdrmgc, reserved, il, dl = struct.unpack('!I3i', data)
self.header = RpmHeader(pad, dl)
if self.HEADER_MAGIC != hdrmgc:
raise RpmHeaderError(self.__path, 'invalid headermagic \'%s\'' % hdrmgc)
data = self.__file.read(il * RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE)
while len(data) > 0:
ei = struct.unpack('!4i', data[:RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE])
self.header.append(RpmHeaderEntry(*ei))
data = data[RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE:]
data = self.__file.read(self.header.length)
for i in self.header:
if i.tag in self.default_tags + extra_tags or all_tags:
try: # this may fail for -debug* packages
self.__read_data(i, data)
except: pass
return self
def __read_lead(self):
data = self.__file.read(self.LEAD_SIZE)
leadmgc, = struct.unpack('!I', data[:4])
if leadmgc != self.LEAD_MAGIC:
raise RpmError(self.__path, 'invalid lead magic \'%s\'' % leadmgc)
sigtype, = struct.unpack('!h', data[78:80])
if sigtype != self.HEADERSIG_TYPE:
raise RpmError(self.__path, 'invalid header signature \'%s\'' % sigtype)
def __read_data(self, entry, data):
off = entry.offset
if entry.type == 2:
entry.data = struct.unpack('!%dc' % entry.count, data[off:off + 1 * entry.count])
if entry.type == 3:
entry.data = struct.unpack('!%dh' % entry.count, data[off:off + 2 * entry.count])
elif entry.type == 4:
entry.data = struct.unpack('!%di' % entry.count, data[off:off + 4 * entry.count])
elif entry.type == 6:
entry.data = unpack_string(data[off:])
elif entry.type == 7:
entry.data = data[off:off + entry.count]
elif entry.type == 8 or entry.type == 9:
cnt = entry.count
entry.data = []
while cnt > 0:
cnt -= 1
s = unpack_string(data[off:])
# also skip '\0'
off += len(s) + 1
entry.data.append(s)
if entry.type == 8:
return
lang = os.getenv('LANGUAGE') or os.getenv('LC_ALL') \
or os.getenv('LC_MESSAGES') or os.getenv('LANG')
if lang is None:
entry.data = entry.data[0]
return
# get private i18n table
table = self.header.gettag(100)
# just care about the country code
lang = lang.split('_', 1)[0]
cnt = 0
for i in table.data:
if cnt > len(entry.data) - 1:
break
if i == lang:
entry.data = entry.data[cnt]
return
cnt += 1
entry.data = entry.data[0]
else:
raise RpmHeaderError(self.__path, 'unsupported tag type \'%d\' (tag: \'%s\'' % (entry.type, entry.tag))
def __reqprov(self, tag, flags, version):
pnames = self.header.gettag(tag)
if not pnames:
return []
pnames = pnames.data
pflags = self.header.gettag(flags).data
pvers = self.header.gettag(version).data
if not (pnames and pflags and pvers):
raise RpmError(self.__path, 'cannot get provides/requires, tags are missing')
res = []
for name, flags, ver in zip(pnames, pflags, pvers):
# RPMSENSE_SENSEMASK = 15 (see rpmlib.h) but ignore RPMSENSE_SERIAL (= 1 << 0) therefore use 14
if flags & 14:
name += ' '
if flags & self.GREATER:
name += '>'
elif flags & self.LESS:
name += '<'
if flags & self.EQUAL:
name += '='
name += ' %s' % ver
res.append(name)
return res
def vercmp(self, rpmq):
res = RpmQuery.rpmvercmp(str(self.epoch()), str(rpmq.epoch()))
if res != 0:
return res
res = RpmQuery.rpmvercmp(self.version(), rpmq.version())
if res != 0:
return res
res = RpmQuery.rpmvercmp(self.release(), rpmq.release())
return res
# XXX: create dict for the tag => number mapping?!
def name(self):
return self.header.gettag(1000).data
def version(self):
return self.header.gettag(1001).data
def release(self):
return self.header.gettag(1002).data
def epoch(self):
epoch = self.header.gettag(1003)
if epoch is None:
return 0
return epoch.data[0]
def arch(self):
return self.header.gettag(1022).data
def summary(self):
return self.header.gettag(1004).data
def description(self):
return self.header.gettag(1005).data
def url(self):
entry = self.header.gettag(1020)
if entry is None:
return None
return entry.data
def path(self):
return self.__path
def provides(self):
return self.__reqprov(1047, 1112, 1113)
def requires(self):
return self.__reqprov(1049, 1048, 1050)
def conflicts(self):
return self.__reqprov(1054, 1053, 1055)
def obsoletes(self):
return self.__reqprov(1090, 1114, 1115)
def is_src(self):
# SOURCERPM = 1044
return self.gettag(1044) is None
def is_nosrc(self):
# NOSOURCE = 1051, NOPATCH = 1052
return self.is_src() and \
(self.gettag(1051) is not None or self.gettag(1052) is not None)
def gettag(self, num):
return self.header.gettag(num)
def canonname(self):
if self.is_nosrc():
arch = 'nosrc'
elif self.is_src():
arch = 'src'
else:
arch = self.arch()
return RpmQuery.filename(self.name(), None, self.version(), self.release(), arch)
@staticmethod
def query(filename):
f = open(filename, 'rb')
rpmq = RpmQuery(f)
rpmq.read()
f.close()
return rpmq
@staticmethod
def queryhdrmd5(filename):
f = open(filename, 'rb')
rpmq = RpmQuery(f)
rpmq.read(1004, querysig=True)
f.close()
entry = rpmq.gettag(1004)
if entry is None:
return None
return ''.join([ "%02x" % x for x in struct.unpack('16B', entry.data) ])
@staticmethod
def rpmvercmp(ver1, ver2):
"""
implementation of RPM's version comparison algorithm
(as described in lib/rpmvercmp.c)
"""
if ver1 == ver2:
return 0
res = 0
while res == 0:
# remove all leading non alphanumeric or tilde chars
ver1 = re.sub('^[^a-zA-Z0-9~]*', '', ver1)
ver2 = re.sub('^[^a-zA-Z0-9~]*', '', ver2)
if ver1.startswith('~') or ver2.startswith('~'):
if not ver1.startswith('~'):
return 1
elif not ver2.startswith('~'):
return -1
ver1 = ver1[1:]
ver2 = ver2[1:]
continue
if not (len(ver1) and len(ver2)):
break
# check if we have a digits segment
mo1 = re.match('(\d+)', ver1)
mo2 = re.match('(\d+)', ver2)
numeric = True
if mo1 is None:
mo1 = re.match('([a-zA-Z]+)', ver1)
mo2 = re.match('([a-zA-Z]+)', ver2)
numeric = False
# check for different types: alpha and numeric
if mo2 is None:
if numeric:
return 1
return -1
seg1 = mo1.group(0)
ver1 = ver1[mo1.end(0):]
seg2 = mo2.group(1)
ver2 = ver2[mo2.end(1):]
if numeric:
# remove leading zeros
seg1 = re.sub('^0+', '', seg1)
seg2 = re.sub('^0+', '', seg2)
# longer digit segment wins - if both have the same length
# a simple ascii compare decides
res = len(seg1) - len(seg2) or cmp(seg1, seg2)
else:
res = cmp(seg1, seg2)
if res > 0:
return 1
elif res < 0:
return -1
return cmp(ver1, ver2)
@staticmethod
def filename(name, epoch, version, release, arch):
return '%s-%s-%s.%s.rpm' % (name, version, release, arch)
def unpack_string(data):
"""unpack a '\\0' terminated string from data"""
val = ''
for c in data:
c, = struct.unpack('!c', c)
if c == '\0':
break
else:
val += c
return val
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
try:
rpmq = RpmQuery.query(sys.argv[1])
except RpmError as e:
print(e.msg)
sys.exit(2)
print(rpmq.name(), rpmq.version(), rpmq.release(), rpmq.arch(), rpmq.url())
print(rpmq.summary())
print(rpmq.description())
print('##########')
print('\n'.join(rpmq.provides()))
print('##########')
print('\n'.join(rpmq.requires()))
print('##########')
print(RpmQuery.queryhdrmd5(sys.argv[1]))