mirror of
https://github.com/openSUSE/osc.git
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272 lines
8.0 KiB
Plaintext
272 lines
8.0 KiB
Plaintext
osc -- opensuse-commander with svn like handling
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Patches can be submitted via
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* mail to opensuse-buildservice@opensuse.org
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* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.novell.com/enter_bug.cgi?product=openSUSE.org&component=BuildService
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* or the official Git repository on Github:
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https://github.com/openSUSE/osc
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INSTALLATION:
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RPM packages are here (rpm-md repository):
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http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/openSUSE:/Tools/
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To install from svn, do
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python setup.py build
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python setup.py install
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# create a symlink 'osc' in your path pointing to osc.py.
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ln -s osc-wrapper.py /usr/bin/osc
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Alternatively, you can directly use osc-wrapper.py from the source dir
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(which is easier if you develop on osc).
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The program needs the cElementTree python module installed. On SUSE, the
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respective package is called python-elementtree (before 10.2: python-xml).
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For local building, you will need python-urlgrabber in addition. Those are
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standard package on SUSE Linux since a while. If your version is too old, you
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can find python-elementtree and python-urlgrabber here:
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http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/languages:/python/
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CONFIGURATION:
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When you use it for the first time, it will ask you for your username and
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password, and store it in ~/.oscrc.
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CONFIGURATION MIGRATION (only affects versions >= 0.114):
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Version 0.114 got some cleanups for the configfile handling and therefore some
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options are now deprecated, namely:
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* apisrv
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* scheme
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One new option was added:
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* apiurl = <protocol>://<somehost> # use this as the default apiurl. If this
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option isn't specified the default (https://api.opensuse.org) is used.
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So far osc still has some backward compatibility for these options but it might
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get removed in the future that's why it issues a deprecation warning in case
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one of those options is still in use.
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The new configuration scheme looks like the following:
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# entry for an apiurl
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[<protocol>://<apiurl>]
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user = <username>
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password = <password>
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...
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'''Before starting the migration please save your ~/.oscrc file!'''
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If the migration doesn't work for whatever reason feel free to send me an email
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or ask on the opensuse-buildservice mailinglist or in the #opensuse-buildservice
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irc channel.
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=== Migration case I (apisrv only) ===
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The apisrv option is used to specify the default apihost. If apisrv isn't
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specified at all the default ("api.opensuse.org") is used.
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The current [general] section looks like this:
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[general]
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...
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apisrv = <somehost>
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# or
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apisrv = <protocol>://<somehost>
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apisrv got superseded by the new apiurl option which looks like this:
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[general]
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...
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apiurl = <protocol>://<somehost>
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If apisrv has no "<protocol>" https is used. Make sure all apiurl sections have
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the new format which is described above. Afterwards apisrv can be removed.
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=== Migration case II (scheme only) ===
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The current [general] section looks like this:
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[general]
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...
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scheme = <protocol>
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This means every apiurl section which don't have the new format which is
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described above for instance
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[<somehost>]
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user = <username>
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password = <password>
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...
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has to be converted to
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[<protocol>://<somehost>]
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user = <username>
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password = <password>
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...
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Afterwards the scheme option can be removed from the [general] section (it
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might be the case that some sections already have the correct format).
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=== Migration case III (apisrv and scheme) ===
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The current [general] section looks like this:
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[general]
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...
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apisrv = <somehost>
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scheme = <protocol>
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Both options can be removed if all apiurl sections have the new format which is
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described above. So basically just adjust all apiurl sections (it might be the
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case that some sections already have the correct format).
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KEYRING USAGE
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Osc now can store passwords in keyrings instead of ~/.oscrc. To use it,
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you need python-keyring and either python-keyring-kde or -gnome.
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If you want to switch to using a keyring you need to delete apiurl section
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from ~/.oscrc and you will be asked for credentials again, which will be then
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stored in the keyring application.
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WORKING COPY INCONSISTENT (only affects version >= 0.130)
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osc's working copy handling was rewritten in 0.130. Thus some
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consistency checks were added. As a result osc might complain
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that some old working copies are in an inconsistent state:
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Your working copy '.' is in an inconsistent state.
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Please run 'osc repairwc .' (Note this might _remove_
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files from the .osc/ dir). Please check the state
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of the working copy afterwards (via 'osc status .')
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To fix this simply run "osc repairwc ." as suggested in the
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error message. Note that "osc repairwc ." might need to contact
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the api in order to fetch some missing files. Also it might remove
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some files from the storedir (.osc/) but it won't touch any locally
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modified files.
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If it DOES NOT fix the problem please create a bug report and attach
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your working copy to the bug (if possible).
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USAGE EXAMPLES:
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(online at http://en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:OSC )
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To list existing content on the server
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osc ls # list projects
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osc ls Apache # list packages in a project
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osc ls Apache subversion # list files of package of a project
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Check out content
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osc co Apache # entire project
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osc co Apache subversion # a package
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osc co Apache subversion foo # single file
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Update a working copy
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osc up
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osc up [pac_dir] # update a single package by its path
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osc up * # from within a project dir, update all packages
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osc up # from within a project dir, update all packages
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# AND check out all newly added packages
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If an update can't be merged automatically, a file is in 'C' (conflict)
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state, and conflicts are marked with special <<<<<<< and >>>>>>> lines.
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After manually resolving the problem, use
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osc resolved foo
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Upload change content
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osc ci # current dir
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osc ci <dir>
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osc ci file1 file2 ...
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Show the status (which files have been changed locally)
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osc st
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osc st <directory>
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osc st file1 file2 ...
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Mark files to be added or removed on the next 'checkin'
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osc add file1 file2 ...
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osc rm file1 file2 ...
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Adds all new files in local copy and removes all disappeared files.
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osc addremove
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Generates a diff, to view the changes
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osc diff # current dir
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osc diff file1 file2 ...
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Shows the build results of the package
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osc results
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osc results [repository]
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Shows the log file of a package (you need to be inside a package directory)
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osc log <repository> <arch>
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Shows the URLs of .repo files which are packages sources for Yum/YaST/smart
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osc repourls [dir]
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Triggers a package rebuild for all repositories/architectures of a package
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osc rebuildpac [dir]
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Shows available repository/build targets
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osc repository
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Shows the configured repository/build targets of a project
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osc repository <project>
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Shows meta information
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osc meta Apache
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osc meta Apache subversion
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osc id username
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Edit meta information
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(Creates new package/project if it doesn't exist)
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osc editmeta Apache
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osc editmeta Apache subversion
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Update package meta data with metadata taken from spec file
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osc updatepacmetafromspec <dir>
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There are other commands, which you may not need (they may be useful in scripts):
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osc repos
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osc buildconfig
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osc buildinfo
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Locally build a package (see 'osc help build' for more info):
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osc build <repo> <arch> specfile [--clean|--noinit]
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Update a package to a different sources (directory foo_package_source):
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cp -a foo_package_source foo; cd foo; osc init <prj> <pac>; osc addremove; osc ci; cd $OLDPWD; rm -r foo
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HINT FOR W3M USERS
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Putting the following in the file ~/.w3m/passwd will make
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w3m know the credentials for the buildservice servers:
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"""
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host api.opensuse.org
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port 80
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realm Authentication required
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login foo
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password bar
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host build.opensuse.org
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port 80
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realm openSUSE Build Service
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login foo
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password bar
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"""
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chmod 0600 ~/.w3m/passwd
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NOTES about the testsuite
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A new test suite has been created and should run via doing
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# cd tests
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# python suite.py
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