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325 lines
10 KiB
Python
325 lines
10 KiB
Python
import os
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import re
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import struct
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import packagequery
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class RpmError(packagequery.PackageError):
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pass
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class RpmHeaderError(RpmError):
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pass
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class RpmHeader:
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"""corresponds more or less to the indexEntry_s struct"""
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def __init__(self, offset, length):
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self.offset = offset
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# length of the data section (without length of indexEntries)
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self.length = length
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self.entries = []
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def append(self, entry):
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self.entries.append(entry)
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def gettag(self, tag):
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for i in self.entries:
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if i.tag == tag:
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return i
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return None
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def __iter__(self):
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for i in self.entries:
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yield i
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def __len__(self):
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return len(self.entries)
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class RpmHeaderEntry:
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"""corresponds to the entryInfo_s struct (except the data attribute)"""
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# each element represents an int
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ENTRY_SIZE = 16
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def __init__(self, tag, type, offset, count):
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self.tag = tag
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self.type = type
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self.offset = offset
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self.count = count
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self.data = None
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class RpmQuery(packagequery.PackageQuery):
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LEAD_SIZE = 96
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LEAD_MAGIC = 0xedabeedb
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HEADER_MAGIC = 0x8eade801
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HEADERSIG_TYPE = 5
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LESS = 1 << 1
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GREATER = 1 << 2
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EQUAL = 1 << 3
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default_tags = (1000, 1001, 1002, 1003, 1004, 1022, 1005, 1020,
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1047, 1112, 1113, # provides
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1049, 1048, 1050 # requires
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)
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def __init__(self, fh):
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self.__file = fh
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self.__path = os.path.abspath(fh.name)
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self.filename_suffix = 'rpm'
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self.header = None
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def read(self, all_tags = False, *extra_tags):
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self.__read_lead()
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data = self.__file.read(RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE)
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hdrmgc, reserved, il, dl = struct.unpack('!I3i', data)
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if self.HEADER_MAGIC != hdrmgc:
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raise RpmHeaderError(self.__path, 'invalid headermagic \'%s\'' % hdrmgc)
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# skip signature header for now
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size = il * RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE + dl
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# data is 8 byte aligned
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pad = (size + 7) & ~7
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self.__file.read(pad)
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data = self.__file.read(RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE)
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hdrmgc, reserved, il, dl = struct.unpack('!I3i', data)
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self.header = RpmHeader(pad, dl)
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if self.HEADER_MAGIC != hdrmgc:
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raise RpmHeaderError(self.__path, 'invalid headermagic \'%s\'' % hdrmgc)
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data = self.__file.read(il * RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE)
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while len(data) > 0:
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ei = struct.unpack('!4i', data[:RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE])
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self.header.append(RpmHeaderEntry(*ei))
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data = data[RpmHeaderEntry.ENTRY_SIZE:]
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data = self.__file.read(self.header.length)
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for i in self.header:
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if i.tag in self.default_tags + extra_tags or all_tags:
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try: # this may fail for -debug* packages
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self.__read_data(i, data)
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except: pass
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def __read_lead(self):
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data = self.__file.read(self.LEAD_SIZE)
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leadmgc, = struct.unpack('!I', data[:4])
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if leadmgc != self.LEAD_MAGIC:
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raise RpmError(self.__path, 'invalid lead magic \'%s\'' % leadmgc)
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sigtype, = struct.unpack('!h', data[78:80])
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if sigtype != self.HEADERSIG_TYPE:
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raise RpmError(self.__path, 'invalid header signature \'%s\'' % sigtype)
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def __read_data(self, entry, data):
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off = entry.offset
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if entry.type == 2:
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entry.data = struct.unpack('!%dc' % entry.count, data[off:off + 1 * entry.count])
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if entry.type == 3:
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entry.data = struct.unpack('!%dh' % entry.count, data[off:off + 2 * entry.count])
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elif entry.type == 4:
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entry.data = struct.unpack('!%di' % entry.count, data[off:off + 4 * entry.count])
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elif entry.type == 6 or entry.type == 7:
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# XXX: what to do with binary data? for now treat it as a string
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entry.data = unpack_string(data[off:])
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elif entry.type == 8 or entry.type == 9:
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cnt = entry.count
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entry.data = []
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while cnt > 0:
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cnt -= 1
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s = unpack_string(data[off:])
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# also skip '\0'
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off += len(s) + 1
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entry.data.append(s)
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if entry.type == 8:
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return
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lang = os.getenv('LANGUAGE') or os.getenv('LC_ALL') \
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or os.getenv('LC_MESSAGES') or os.getenv('LANG')
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if lang is None:
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entry.data = entry.data[0]
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return
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# get private i18n table
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table = self.header.gettag(100)
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# just care about the country code
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lang = lang.split('_', 1)[0]
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cnt = 0
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for i in table.data:
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if cnt > len(entry.data) - 1:
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break
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if i == lang:
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entry.data = entry.data[cnt]
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return
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cnt += 1
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entry.data = entry.data[0]
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else:
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raise RpmHeaderError(self.__path, 'unsupported tag type \'%d\' (tag: \'%s\'' % (entry.type, entry.tag))
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def __reqprov(self, tag, flags, version):
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pnames = self.header.gettag(tag).data
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pflags = self.header.gettag(flags).data
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pvers = self.header.gettag(version).data
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if not (pnames and pflags and pvers):
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raise RpmError(self.__path, 'cannot get provides/requires, tags are missing')
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res = []
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for name, flags, ver in zip(pnames, pflags, pvers):
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# RPMSENSE_SENSEMASK = 15 (see rpmlib.h) but ignore RPMSENSE_SERIAL (= 1 << 0) therefore use 14
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if flags & 14:
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name += ' '
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if flags & self.GREATER:
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name += '>'
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elif flags & self.LESS:
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name += '<'
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if flags & self.EQUAL:
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name += '='
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name += ' %s' % ver
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res.append(name)
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return res
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def vercmp(self, rpmq):
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res = RpmQuery.rpmvercmp(str(self.epoch()), str(rpmq.epoch()))
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if res != 0:
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return res
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res = RpmQuery.rpmvercmp(self.version(), rpmq.version())
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if res != 0:
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return res
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res = RpmQuery.rpmvercmp(self.release(), rpmq.release())
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return res
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# XXX: create dict for the tag => number mapping?!
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def name(self):
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return self.header.gettag(1000).data
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def version(self):
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return self.header.gettag(1001).data
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def release(self):
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return self.header.gettag(1002).data
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def epoch(self):
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epoch = self.header.gettag(1003)
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if epoch is None:
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return 0
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return epoch.data[0]
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def arch(self):
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return self.header.gettag(1022).data
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def summary(self):
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return self.header.gettag(1004).data
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def description(self):
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return self.header.gettag(1005).data
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def url(self):
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entry = self.header.gettag(1020)
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if entry is None:
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return None
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return entry.data
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def path(self):
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return self.__path
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def provides(self):
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return self.__reqprov(1047, 1112, 1113)
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def requires(self):
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return self.__reqprov(1049, 1048, 1050)
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def is_src(self):
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# SOURCERPM = 1044
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return self.gettag(1044) is None
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def is_nosrc(self):
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# NOSOURCE = 1051, NOPATCH = 1052
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return self.is_src() and \
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(self.gettag(1051) is not None or self.gettag(1052) is not None)
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def gettag(self, num):
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return self.header.gettag(num)
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def canonname(self):
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if self.is_nosrc():
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arch = 'nosrc'
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elif self.is_src():
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arch = 'src'
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else:
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arch = self.arch()
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return RpmQuery.filename(self.name(), self.version(), self.release(), arch)
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@staticmethod
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def query(filename):
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f = open(filename, 'rb')
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rpmq = RpmQuery(f)
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rpmq.read()
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f.close()
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return rpmq
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@staticmethod
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def rpmvercmp(ver1, ver2):
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"""
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implementation of RPM's version comparison algorithm
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(as described in lib/rpmvercmp.c)
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"""
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if ver1 == ver2:
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return 0
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res = 0
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while res == 0:
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# remove all leading non alphanumeric chars
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ver1 = re.sub('^[^a-zA-Z0-9]*', '', ver1)
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ver2 = re.sub('^[^a-zA-Z0-9]*', '', ver2)
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if not (len(ver1) and len(ver2)):
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break
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# check if we have a digits segment
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mo1 = re.match('(\d+)', ver1)
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mo2 = re.match('(\d+)', ver2)
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numeric = True
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if mo1 is None:
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mo1 = re.match('([a-zA-Z]+)', ver1)
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mo2 = re.match('([a-zA-Z]+)', ver2)
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numeric = False
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# check for different types: alpha and numeric
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if mo2 is None:
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if numeric:
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return 1
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return -1
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seg1 = mo1.group(0)
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ver1 = ver1[mo1.end(0):]
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seg2 = mo2.group(1)
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ver2 = ver2[mo2.end(1):]
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if numeric:
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# remove leading zeros
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seg1 = re.sub('^0+', '', seg1)
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seg2 = re.sub('^0+', '', seg2)
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# longer digit segment wins - if both have the same length
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# a simple ascii compare decides
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res = len(seg1) - len(seg2) or cmp(seg1, seg2)
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else:
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res = cmp(seg1, seg2)
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if res > 0:
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return 1
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elif res < 0:
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return -1
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return cmp(ver1, ver2)
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@staticmethod
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def filename(name, version, release, arch):
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return '%s-%s-%s.%s.rpm' % (name, version, release, arch)
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def unpack_string(data):
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"""unpack a '\\0' terminated string from data"""
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val = ''
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for c in data:
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c, = struct.unpack('!c', c)
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if c == '\0':
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break
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else:
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val += c
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return val
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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import sys
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try:
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rpmq = RpmQuery.query(sys.argv[1])
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except RpmError, e:
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print e.msg
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sys.exit(2)
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print rpmq.name(), rpmq.version(), rpmq.release(), rpmq.arch(), rpmq.url()
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print rpmq.summary()
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print rpmq.description()
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print '##########'
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print '\n'.join(rpmq.provides())
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print '##########'
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print '\n'.join(rpmq.requires())
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