2013-09-19 06:09:33 +02:00
|
|
|
# run sftp sessions inside a chroot
|
|
|
|
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
Index: b/session.c
|
|
|
|
===================================================================
|
|
|
|
--- a/session.c
|
|
|
|
+++ b/session.c
|
|
|
|
@@ -127,6 +127,8 @@ void do_child(Session *, const char *);
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
void do_motd(void);
|
|
|
|
int check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+int chroot_no_tree = 0;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
static void do_authenticated1(Authctxt *);
|
|
|
|
static void do_authenticated2(Authctxt *);
|
|
|
|
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
@@ -816,6 +818,11 @@ do_exec(Session *s, const char *command)
|
2014-02-14 15:54:10 +01:00
|
|
|
snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "command");
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+ if ((s->is_subsystem != SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP) && chroot_no_tree) {
|
|
|
|
+ logit("You aren't welcomed, go away!");
|
|
|
|
+ exit (1);
|
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
|
+
|
2014-02-14 15:54:10 +01:00
|
|
|
if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
|
|
|
|
tty = s->tty;
|
|
|
|
if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
@@ -1453,6 +1460,62 @@ do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
|
2009-09-21 21:22:05 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
+ * Test if filesystem is mounted nosuid and nodev
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+static void
|
|
|
|
+test_nosuid (char * path, dev_t fs)
|
|
|
|
+{
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
+ FILE *f;
|
|
|
|
+ struct stat st;
|
|
|
|
+ char buf[4096], *s, *on, *mountpoint, *opt;
|
|
|
|
+ int nodev, nosuid;
|
2009-09-21 21:22:05 +02:00
|
|
|
+
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
+ if (!(f = popen ("/bin/mount", "r")))
|
|
|
|
+ fatal ("%s: popen(\"/bin/mount\", \"r\"): %s",
|
|
|
|
+ __func__, strerror (errno));
|
|
|
|
+ for (;;) {
|
|
|
|
+ s = fgets (buf, sizeof (buf), f);
|
|
|
|
+ if (ferror (f))
|
|
|
|
+ fatal ("%s: read from popen: %s", __func__,
|
|
|
|
+ strerror (errno));
|
|
|
|
+ if (!s) {
|
|
|
|
+ pclose (f);
|
|
|
|
+ fatal ("cannot find filesystem with the chroot directory");
|
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
|
+ (void) strtok (buf, " ");
|
|
|
|
+ on = strtok (NULL, " ");
|
|
|
|
+ if (strcmp (on, "on")) {
|
|
|
|
+ pclose (f);
|
|
|
|
+ fatal ("bad format of mount output");
|
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
|
+ mountpoint = strtok (NULL, " ");
|
|
|
|
+ if (memcmp (path, mountpoint, strlen (mountpoint)))
|
|
|
|
+ continue;
|
|
|
|
+ if (stat(mountpoint, &st) != 0) {
|
|
|
|
+ pclose (f);
|
|
|
|
+ fatal("%s: stat(\"%s\"): %s", __func__,
|
|
|
|
+ mountpoint, strerror(errno));
|
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
|
+ if (fs != st.st_dev)
|
|
|
|
+ continue;
|
|
|
|
+ nodev = nosuid = 0;
|
|
|
|
+ for (opt = strtok (NULL, "("); opt; opt = strtok (NULL, " ,)")) {
|
|
|
|
+ if (!strcmp (opt, "nodev"))
|
|
|
|
+ nodev = 1;
|
|
|
|
+ else if (!strcmp (opt, "nosuid"))
|
|
|
|
+ nosuid = 1;
|
|
|
|
+ else if (!strcmp (opt, "noexec"))
|
|
|
|
+ nosuid = 1;
|
|
|
|
+ if (nodev && nosuid) {
|
|
|
|
+ pclose (f);
|
|
|
|
+ return;
|
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
|
+ fatal ("chroot into directory without nodev and either noexec or nosuid");
|
|
|
|
+ }
|
2009-09-21 21:22:05 +02:00
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
|
* Chroot into a directory after checking it for safety: all path components
|
|
|
|
* must be root-owned directories with strict permissions.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
@@ -1462,6 +1525,7 @@ safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t ui
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
const char *cp;
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
char component[PATH_MAX];
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
struct stat st;
|
|
|
|
+ int last;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (*path != '/')
|
|
|
|
fatal("chroot path does not begin at root");
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
@@ -1473,7 +1537,7 @@ safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t ui
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
* root-owned directory with strict permissions.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
for (cp = path; cp != NULL;) {
|
|
|
|
- if ((cp = strchr(cp, '/')) == NULL)
|
|
|
|
+ if (((last = ((cp = strchr(cp, '/')) == NULL))))
|
|
|
|
strlcpy(component, path, sizeof(component));
|
|
|
|
else {
|
|
|
|
cp++;
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
@@ -1486,7 +1550,7 @@ safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t ui
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
if (stat(component, &st) != 0)
|
|
|
|
fatal("%s: stat(\"%s\"): %s", __func__,
|
|
|
|
component, strerror(errno));
|
|
|
|
- if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & 022) != 0)
|
|
|
|
+ if ((st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & 022) != 0) && !(last && st.st_uid == uid))
|
|
|
|
fatal("bad ownership or modes for chroot "
|
|
|
|
"directory %s\"%s\"",
|
|
|
|
cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
@@ -1495,6 +1559,13 @@ safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t ui
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
+ setenv ("TZ", "/etc/localtime", 0);
|
2013-09-19 06:09:33 +02:00
|
|
|
+ tzset();
|
2014-04-14 23:53:01 +02:00
|
|
|
+
|
2009-09-21 21:22:05 +02:00
|
|
|
+ if (st.st_uid) {
|
2013-09-19 06:09:33 +02:00
|
|
|
+ test_nosuid(path, st.st_dev);
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
+ ++chroot_no_tree;
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
+ }
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (chdir(path) == -1)
|
2013-09-19 06:09:33 +02:00
|
|
|
fatal("Unable to chdir to chroot path \"%s\": "
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
Index: b/sftp-chrootenv.h
|
|
|
|
===================================================================
|
2013-09-19 06:09:33 +02:00
|
|
|
--- /dev/null
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
+++ b/sftp-chrootenv.h
|
2013-09-19 06:09:33 +02:00
|
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
|
|
|
+/*
|
|
|
|
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Jan F Chadima. All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
|
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
|
|
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
|
|
+ * are met:
|
|
|
|
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
|
|
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
|
|
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
|
|
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
|
|
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
|
|
+ *
|
|
|
|
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
|
|
|
|
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
|
|
|
|
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
|
|
|
|
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
|
|
|
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
|
|
|
|
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
|
|
|
|
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
|
|
|
|
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
|
|
|
|
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
|
|
|
|
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
|
|
+ */
|
|
|
|
+#ifndef CHROOTENV_H
|
|
|
|
+#define CHROOTENV_H
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
+
|
2013-09-19 06:09:33 +02:00
|
|
|
+extern int chroot_no_tree;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
+#endif
|
|
|
|
+
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
Index: b/sftp-common.c
|
|
|
|
===================================================================
|
|
|
|
--- a/sftp-common.c
|
|
|
|
+++ b/sftp-common.c
|
|
|
|
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include "sftp.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "sftp-common.h"
|
2013-09-19 06:09:33 +02:00
|
|
|
+#include "sftp-chrootenv.h"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Clear contents of attributes structure */
|
|
|
|
void
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
@@ -221,13 +222,13 @@ ls_file(const char *name, const struct s
|
2014-02-14 15:54:10 +01:00
|
|
|
time_t now;
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
strmode(st->st_mode, mode);
|
2010-03-26 16:29:14 +01:00
|
|
|
- if (!remote) {
|
|
|
|
+ if (!remote && !chroot_no_tree) {
|
|
|
|
user = user_from_uid(st->st_uid, 0);
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
snprintf(ubuf, sizeof ubuf, "%u", (u_int)st->st_uid);
|
|
|
|
user = ubuf;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2010-03-26 16:29:14 +01:00
|
|
|
- if (!remote) {
|
|
|
|
+ if (!remote && !chroot_no_tree) {
|
|
|
|
group = group_from_gid(st->st_gid, 0);
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
snprintf(gbuf, sizeof gbuf, "%u", (u_int)st->st_gid);
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
Index: b/sftp-server-main.c
|
|
|
|
===================================================================
|
|
|
|
--- a/sftp-server-main.c
|
|
|
|
+++ b/sftp-server-main.c
|
|
|
|
@@ -22,11 +22,14 @@
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
#include <stdarg.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
|
|
|
+#include <time.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include "log.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "sftp.h"
|
|
|
|
#include "misc.h"
|
|
|
|
|
2013-09-19 06:09:33 +02:00
|
|
|
+int chroot_no_tree = 0;
|
2009-08-28 00:21:56 +02:00
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
|
|
cleanup_exit(int i)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
Index: b/sftp.c
|
|
|
|
===================================================================
|
|
|
|
--- a/sftp.c
|
|
|
|
+++ b/sftp.c
|
|
|
|
@@ -117,6 +117,8 @@ int remote_glob(struct sftp_conn *, cons
|
2013-09-19 06:09:33 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
extern char *__progname;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+int chroot_no_tree = 0;
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
/* Separators for interactive commands */
|
|
|
|
#define WHITESPACE " \t\r\n"
|
|
|
|
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
Index: b/sshd_config.0
|
|
|
|
===================================================================
|
|
|
|
--- a/sshd_config.0
|
|
|
|
+++ b/sshd_config.0
|
|
|
|
@@ -258,6 +258,14 @@ DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
(especially those outside the jail). Misconfiguration can lead
|
|
|
|
to unsafe environments which sshd(8) cannot detect.
|
2009-09-21 21:22:05 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+ In the special case when only sftp is used, not ssh nor scp, it
|
|
|
|
+ is possible to use ChrootDirectory %h or ChrootDirectory
|
|
|
|
+ /some/path/%u. The file system containing this directory must be
|
|
|
|
+ mounted with options nodev and either nosuid or noexec. The owner
|
|
|
|
+ of the directory should be the user. The ownership of the other
|
|
|
|
+ components of the path must fulfill the usual conditions. No adi-
|
|
|
|
+ tional files are required to be present in the directory.
|
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
The default is not to chroot(2).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ciphers
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
Index: b/sshd_config.5
|
|
|
|
===================================================================
|
|
|
|
--- a/sshd_config.5
|
|
|
|
+++ b/sshd_config.5
|
|
|
|
@@ -421,6 +421,17 @@ inside the chroot directory on some oper
|
2010-03-26 16:29:14 +01:00
|
|
|
.Xr sftp-server 8
|
2009-09-21 21:22:05 +02:00
|
|
|
for details).
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
+In the special case when only sftp is used, not ssh nor scp,
|
|
|
|
+it is possible to use
|
|
|
|
+.Cm ChrootDirectory
|
|
|
|
+%h or
|
|
|
|
+.Cm ChrootDirectory
|
|
|
|
+/some/path/%u. The file system containing this directory must be
|
2011-01-31 13:24:57 +01:00
|
|
|
+mounted with options nodev and either nosuid or noexec. The owner of the
|
2009-09-21 21:22:05 +02:00
|
|
|
+directory should be the user. The ownership of the other components of the path
|
|
|
|
+must fulfill the usual conditions. No aditional files are required to be present
|
|
|
|
+in the directory.
|
|
|
|
+.Pp
|
2016-01-21 08:28:30 +01:00
|
|
|
For safety, it is very important that the directory hierarchy be
|
|
|
|
prevented from modification by other processes on the system (especially
|
|
|
|
those outside the jail).
|