Stefan Dirsch
849f8f0e68
U_0002-Properly-store-certificate-exceptions-in-Java-viewer.patch * Properly store certificate exceptions (boo#1176733) - adjusted u_tigervnc-add-autoaccept-parameter.patch OBS-URL: https://build.opensuse.org/package/show/X11:XOrg/tigervnc?expand=0&rev=189
235 lines
10 KiB
Diff
235 lines
10 KiB
Diff
From f029745f63ac7d22fb91639b2cb5b3ab56134d6e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: "Brian P. Hinz" <bphinz@users.sf.net>
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Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2020 10:13:32 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH] Properly store certificate exceptions in Java viewer
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Like the native viewer, the Java viewer didn't store certificate
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exceptions properly. Whilst not as bad as the native viewer, it still
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failed to check that a stored certificate wouldn't be maliciously used
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for another server. In practice this can in most cases be used to
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impersonate another server.
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Handle this like the native viewer by storing exceptions for a specific
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hostname/certificate combination.
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---
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java/com/tigervnc/rfb/CSecurityTLS.java | 164 ++++++++++++++++++++------------
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1 file changed, 101 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/java/com/tigervnc/rfb/CSecurityTLS.java b/java/com/tigervnc/rfb/CSecurityTLS.java
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index ad6f6fe1..e63945dc 100644
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--- a/java/com/tigervnc/rfb/CSecurityTLS.java
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+++ b/java/com/tigervnc/rfb/CSecurityTLS.java
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@@ -107,12 +107,6 @@ public class CSecurityTLS extends CSecurity {
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X509CRL.setDefaultStr(getDefaultCRL());
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}
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-// FIXME:
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-// Need to shutdown the connection cleanly
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-
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-// FIXME?
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-// add a finalizer method that calls shutdown
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-
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public boolean processMsg(CConnection cc) {
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is = (FdInStream)cc.getInStream();
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os = (FdOutStream)cc.getOutStream();
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@@ -269,8 +263,13 @@ public class CSecurityTLS extends CSecurity {
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{
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Collection<? extends Certificate> certs = null;
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X509Certificate cert = chain[0];
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+ String pk =
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+ Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(cert.getPublicKey().getEncoded());
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try {
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cert.checkValidity();
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+ verifyHostname(cert);
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+ } catch(CertificateParsingException e) {
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+ throw new SystemException(e.getMessage());
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} catch(CertificateNotYetValidException e) {
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throw new AuthFailureException("server certificate has not been activated");
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} catch(CertificateExpiredException e) {
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@@ -279,73 +278,111 @@ public class CSecurityTLS extends CSecurity {
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"do you want to continue?"))
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throw new AuthFailureException("server certificate has expired");
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}
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- String thumbprint = getThumbprint(cert);
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File vncDir = new File(FileUtils.getVncHomeDir());
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- File certFile = new File(vncDir, "x509_savedcerts.pem");
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- CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
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- if (vncDir.exists() && certFile.exists() && certFile.canRead()) {
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- InputStream certStream = new MyFileInputStream(certFile);
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- certs = cf.generateCertificates(certStream);
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- for (Certificate c : certs)
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- if (thumbprint.equals(getThumbprint((X509Certificate)c)))
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- return;
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- }
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+ if (!vncDir.exists())
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+ throw new AuthFailureException("Could not obtain VNC home directory "+
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+ "path for known hosts storage");
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+ File dbPath = new File(vncDir, "x509_known_hosts");
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+ String info =
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+ " Subject: "+cert.getSubjectX500Principal().getName()+"\n"+
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+ " Issuer: "+cert.getIssuerX500Principal().getName()+"\n"+
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+ " Serial Number: "+cert.getSerialNumber()+"\n"+
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+ " Version: "+cert.getVersion()+"\n"+
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+ " Signature Algorithm: "+cert.getPublicKey().getAlgorithm()+"\n"+
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+ " Not Valid Before: "+cert.getNotBefore()+"\n"+
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+ " Not Valid After: "+cert.getNotAfter()+"\n"+
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+ " SHA-1 Fingerprint: "+getThumbprint(cert)+"\n";
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try {
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- verifyHostname(cert);
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+ if (dbPath.exists()) {
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+ FileReader db = new FileReader(dbPath);
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+ BufferedReader dbBuf = new BufferedReader(db);
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+ String line;
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+ String server = client.getServerName().toLowerCase();
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+ while ((line = dbBuf.readLine())!=null) {
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+ String fields[] = line.split("\\|");
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+ if (fields.length==6) {
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+ if (server.equals(fields[2]) && pk.equals(fields[5])) {
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+ vlog.debug("Server certificate found in known hosts file");
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+ dbBuf.close();
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+ return;
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+ } else if (server.equals(fields[2]) && !pk.equals(fields[5]) ||
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+ !server.equals(fields[2]) && pk.equals(fields[5])) {
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+ throw new CertStoreException();
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+ dbBuf.close();
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+ }
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tm.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);
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+ } catch (IOException e) {
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+ throw new AuthFailureException("Could not load known hosts database");
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+ } catch (CertStoreException e) {
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+ vlog.debug("Server host key mismatch");
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+ vlog.debug(info);
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+ String text =
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+ "This host is previously known with a different "+
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+ "certificate, and the new certificate has been "+
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+ "signed by an unknown authority\n"+
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+ "\n"+info+"\n"+
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+ "Someone could be trying to impersonate the site and you should not continue.\n"+
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+ "\n"+
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+ "Do you want to make an exception for this server?";
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+ if (!msg.showMsgBox(YES_NO_OPTION, "Unexpected certificate issuer", text))
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+ throw new AuthFailureException("Unexpected certificate issuer");
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+ store_pubkey(dbPath, client.getServerName().toLowerCase(), pk);
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} catch (java.lang.Exception e) {
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if (e.getCause() instanceof CertPathBuilderException) {
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- String certinfo =
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+ vlog.debug("Server host not previously known");
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+ vlog.debug(info);
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+ String text =
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"This certificate has been signed by an unknown authority\n"+
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+ "\n"+info+"\n"+
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+ "Someone could be trying to impersonate the site and you should not continue.\n"+
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"\n"+
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- " Subject: "+cert.getSubjectX500Principal().getName()+"\n"+
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- " Issuer: "+cert.getIssuerX500Principal().getName()+"\n"+
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- " Serial Number: "+cert.getSerialNumber()+"\n"+
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- " Version: "+cert.getVersion()+"\n"+
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- " Signature Algorithm: "+cert.getPublicKey().getAlgorithm()+"\n"+
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- " Not Valid Before: "+cert.getNotBefore()+"\n"+
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- " Not Valid After: "+cert.getNotAfter()+"\n"+
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- " SHA1 Fingerprint: "+getThumbprint(cert)+"\n"+
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- "\n"+
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- "Do you want to save it and continue?";
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- if (!msg.showMsgBox(YES_NO_OPTION, "certificate issuer unknown",
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- certinfo)) {
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- throw new AuthFailureException("certificate issuer unknown");
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- }
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- if (certs == null || !certs.contains(cert)) {
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- byte[] der = cert.getEncoded();
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- String pem = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(der);
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- pem = pem.replaceAll("(.{64})", "$1\n");
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- FileWriter fw = null;
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- try {
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- if (!vncDir.exists())
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- vncDir.mkdir();
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- if (!certFile.exists() && !certFile.createNewFile()) {
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- vlog.error("Certificate save failed.");
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- } else {
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- fw = new FileWriter(certFile.getAbsolutePath(), true);
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- fw.write("-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n");
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- fw.write(pem+"\n");
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- fw.write("-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n");
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- }
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- } catch (IOException ioe) {
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- msg.showMsgBox(OK_OPTION, "certificate save failed",
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- "Could not save the certificate");
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- } finally {
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- try {
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- if (fw != null)
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- fw.close();
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- } catch(IOException ioe2) {
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- throw new Exception(ioe2.getMessage());
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- }
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- }
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- }
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+ "Do you want to make an exception for this server?";
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+ if (!msg.showMsgBox(YES_NO_OPTION, "Unknown certificate issuer", text))
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+ throw new AuthFailureException("Unknown certificate issuer");
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+ store_pubkey(dbPath, client.getServerName().toLowerCase(), pk);
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} else {
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throw new SystemException(e.getMessage());
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}
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}
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}
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+ private void store_pubkey(File dbPath, String serverName, String pk)
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+ {
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+ ArrayList<String> lines = new ArrayList<String>();
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+ File vncDir = new File(FileUtils.getVncHomeDir());
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+ try {
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+ if (dbPath.exists()) {
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+ FileReader db = new FileReader(dbPath);
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+ BufferedReader dbBuf = new BufferedReader(db);
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+ String line;
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+ while ((line = dbBuf.readLine())!=null) {
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+ String fields[] = line.split("\\|");
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+ if (fields.length==6)
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+ if (!serverName.equals(fields[2]) && !pk.equals(fields[5]))
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+ lines.add(line);
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+ }
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+ dbBuf.close();
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+ }
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+ } catch (IOException e) {
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+ throw new AuthFailureException("Could not load known hosts database");
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+ }
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+ try {
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+ if (!dbPath.exists())
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+ dbPath.createNewFile();
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+ FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(dbPath.getAbsolutePath(), false);
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+ Iterator i = lines.iterator();
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+ while (i.hasNext())
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+ fw.write((String)i.next()+"\n");
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+ fw.write("|g0|"+serverName+"|*|0|"+pk+"\n");
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+ fw.close();
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+ } catch (IOException e) {
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+ vlog.error("Failed to store server certificate to known hosts database");
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers ()
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{
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return tm.getAcceptedIssuers();
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@@ -399,12 +436,13 @@ public class CSecurityTLS extends CSecurity {
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}
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Object[] answer = {"YES", "NO"};
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int ret = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null,
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- "Hostname verification failed. Do you want to continue?",
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- "Hostname Verification Failure",
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+ "Hostname ("+client.getServerName()+") does not match the"+
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+ " server certificate, do you want to continue?",
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+ "Certificate hostname mismatch",
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JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION, JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE,
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null, answer, answer[0]);
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if (ret != JOptionPane.YES_OPTION)
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- throw new WarningException("Hostname verification failed.");
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+ throw new WarningException("Certificate hostname mismatch.");
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} catch (CertificateParsingException e) {
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throw new SystemException(e.getMessage());
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} catch (InvalidNameException e) {
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--
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2.16.4
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