CPUSPARCState::irq_manager holds a pointer to a QDev,
so declare it as DeviceState instead of void.
Move the comment about Leon3 fields.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Message-Id: <20240130113102.6732-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Architecturally, the AArch32 MSR/MRS to/from banked register
instructions are UNPREDICTABLE for attempts to access a banked
register that the guest could access in a more direct way (e.g.
using this insn to access r8_fiq when already in FIQ mode). QEMU has
chosen to UNDEF on all of these.
However, for the case of accessing SPSR_hyp from hyp mode, it turns
out that real hardware permits this, with the same effect as if the
guest had directly written to SPSR. Further, there is some
guest code out there that assumes it can do this, because it
happens to work on hardware: an example Cortex-R52 startup code
fragment uses this, and it got copied into various other places,
including Zephyr. Zephyr was fixed to not use this:
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/issues/47330
but other examples are still out there, like the selftest
binary for the MPS3-AN536.
For convenience of being able to run guest code, permit
this UNPREDICTABLE access instead of UNDEFing it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240206132931.38376-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The Cortex-R52 implements the Configuration Base Address Register
(CBAR), as a read-only register. Add ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO to this CPU
type, so that our implementation provides the register and the
associated qdev property.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240206132931.38376-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
We support two different encodings for the AArch32 IMPDEF
CBAR register -- older cores like the Cortex A9, A7, A15
have this at 4, c15, c0, 0; newer cores like the
Cortex A35, A53, A57 and A72 have it at 1 c15 c0 0.
When we implemented this we picked which encoding to
use based on whether the CPU set ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64.
However this isn't right for three cases:
* the qemu-system-arm 'max' CPU, which is supposed to be
a variant on a Cortex-A57; it ought to use the same
encoding the A57 does and which the AArch64 'max'
exposes to AArch32 guest code
* the Cortex-R52, which is AArch32-only but has the CBAR
at the newer encoding (and where we incorrectly are
not yet setting ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO anyway)
* any possible future support for other v8 AArch32
only CPUs, or for supporting "boot the CPU into
AArch32 mode" on our existing cores like the A57 etc
Make the decision of the encoding be based on whether
the CPU implements the ARM_FEATURE_V8 flag instead.
This changes the behaviour only for the qemu-system-arm
'-cpu max'. We don't expect anybody to be relying on the
old behaviour because:
* it's not what the real hardware Cortex-A57 does
(and that's what our ID register claims we are)
* we don't implement the memory-mapped GICv3 support
which is the only thing that exists at the peripheral
base address pointed to by the register
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240206132931.38376-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
It doesn't make sense to read the value of MDCR_EL2 on a non-A-profile
CPU, and in fact if you try to do it we will assert:
#6 0x00007ffff4b95e96 in __GI___assert_fail
(assertion=0x5555565a8c70 "!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_M)", file=0x5555565a6e5c "../../target/arm/helper.c", line=12600, function=0x5555565a9560 <__PRETTY_FUNCTION__.0> "arm_security_space_below_el3") at ./assert/assert.c:101
#7 0x0000555555ebf412 in arm_security_space_below_el3 (env=0x555557bc8190) at ../../target/arm/helper.c:12600
#8 0x0000555555ea6f89 in arm_is_el2_enabled (env=0x555557bc8190) at ../../target/arm/cpu.h:2595
#9 0x0000555555ea942f in arm_mdcr_el2_eff (env=0x555557bc8190) at ../../target/arm/internals.h:1512
We might call pmu_counter_enabled() on an M-profile CPU (for example
from the migration pre/post hooks in machine.c); this should always
return false because these CPUs don't set ARM_FEATURE_PMU.
Avoid the assertion by not calling arm_mdcr_el2_eff() before we
have done the early return for "PMU not present".
This fixes an assertion failure if you try to do a loadvm or
savevm for an M-profile board.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2155
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240208153346.970021-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This commit adds support for x2APIC transitions when writing to
MSR_IA32_APICBASE register and finally adds CPUID_EXT_X2APIC to
TCG_EXT_FEATURES.
The set_base in APICCommonClass now returns an integer to indicate error in
execution. apic_set_base return -1 on invalid APIC state transition,
accelerator can use this to raise appropriate exception.
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20240111154404.5333-4-minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This commit extends the APIC ID to 32-bit long and remove the 255 max APIC
ID limit in userspace APIC. The array that manages local APICs is now
dynamically allocated based on the max APIC ID of created x86 machine.
Also, new x2APIC IPI destination determination scheme, self IPI and x2APIC
mode register access are supported.
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20240111154404.5333-3-minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This commit creates apic_register_read/write which are used by both
apic_mem_read/write for MMIO access and apic_msr_read/write for MSR access.
The apic_msr_read/write returns -1 on error, accelerator can use this to
raise the appropriate exception.
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20240111154404.5333-2-minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
target/hppa: Enhancements and fixes
Some enhancements and fixes for the hppa target.
The major change is, that this patchset adds a new SeaBIOS-hppa firmware
which is built as 32- and 64-bit firmware.
The new 64-bit firmware is necessary to fully support 64-bit operating systems
(HP-UX, Linux, NetBSD,...).
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iHUEABYKAB0WIQS86RI+GtKfB8BJu973ErUQojoPXwUCZcquAQAKCRD3ErUQojoP
# X9pjAQCVsWyuYlGCW2paIGVWKV0vsOpwetUrbhRtFUZGqZxb4AD9FbMsXRcCN/oq
# CotBPY/a8MEzIQcwYl5QbcI5nNW4ygs=
# =RA0B
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Mon 12 Feb 2024 23:47:13 GMT
# gpg: using EDDSA key BCE9123E1AD29F07C049BBDEF712B510A23A0F5F
# gpg: Good signature from "Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Helge Deller <deller@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 4544 8228 2CD9 10DB EF3D 25F8 3E5F 3D04 A7A2 4603
# Subkey fingerprint: BCE9 123E 1AD2 9F07 C049 BBDE F712 B510 A23A 0F5F
* tag 'hppa64-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa:
hw/hppa/machine: Load 64-bit firmware on 64-bit machines
target/hppa: Update SeaBIOS-hppa to version 16
hw/net/tulip: add chip status register values
target/hppa: PDC_BTLB_INFO uses 32-bit ints
target/hppa: Allow read-access to PSW with rsm 0,reg instruction
lasi: Add reset I/O ports for LASI audio and FDC
target/hppa: Implement do_transaction_failed handler for I/O errors
lasi: allow access to LAN MAC address registers
hw/pci-host/astro: Implement Hard Fail and Soft Fail mode
hw/pci-host/astro: Avoid aborting on access failure
target/hppa: Add "diag 0x101" for console output support
disas/hppa: Add disassembly for qemu specific instructions
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The BTLB helper function stores the BTLB info (four 32-bit ints) into
the memory of the guest. They are only available when emulating a 32-bit
CPU in the guest, so use "uint32_t" instead of "target_ulong" here.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
HP-UX 11 and HP ODE tools use the "rsm 0,%reg" instruction in not priviledged
code paths to get the current PSW flags. The constant 0 means that no bits of
the PSW shall be reset, so this is effectively a read-only access to the PSW.
Allow this read-only access even for not privileged code.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add the do_transaction_failed() handler to tigger a HPMC to the CPU
in case of I/O transaction errors.
This is a preparation commit.
We still lack implementation for some registers, so do not yet enable sending
HPMCs. Having this hunk here now nevertheless helps for the further
development, so that it can easily be enabled later on.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
For debugging purposes at the early stage of the bootup process,
the SeaBIOS-hppa firmware sometimes needs to output characters to the
serial console. Note that the serial console is the default output
method for parisc machines.
At this stage PCI busses and other devices haven't been initialized
yet. So, SeaBIOS-hppa will not be able to find the correct I/O ports
for the serial ports yet.
Instead, add an emulation for the "diag 0x101" opcode to assist here.
Without any other dependencies, SeaBIOS-hppa can then load the character
to be printed in register %r26 and issue the diag assembly instruction.
The qemu diag_console_output() helper function will then print
that character to the first serial port.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
A bare bones 32 bit RVI CPU, rv32i, will make users lives easier when a
full customized 32 bit CPU is desired, and users won't need to disable
defaults by hand as they would with the rv32 CPU. [1] has an example of
a situation that would be avoided with rv32i.
In fact, add bare bones CPUs for RVE as well. Trying to use RVE in QEMU
requires one to disable every single default extension, including RVI,
and then add the desirable extension set. Adding rv32e/rv64e makes it
more pleasant to use embedded CPUs in QEMU.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/258be47f-97be-4308-bed5-dc34ef7ff954@Spark/
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240122123348.973288-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
[ Changes by AF:
- Rebase on latest changes
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Next patch will add more bare CPUs. Their cpu_init() functions would be
glorified copy/pastes of rv64i_bare_cpu_init(), differing only by a
riscv_cpu_set_misa() call.
Add a new .instance_init for the TYPE_RISCV_BARE_CPU typ to avoid this
code repetition. While we're at it, add a better explanation on why
we're disabling the timing extensions for bare CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240122123348.973288-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
[ Changes by AF:
- Rebase on latest changes
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
A few months ago I submitted a patch to various lists, deprecating
"riscv,isa" with a lengthy commit message [0] that is now commit
aeb71e42caae ("dt-bindings: riscv: deprecate riscv,isa") in the Linux
kernel tree. Primarily, the goal was to replace "riscv,isa" with a new
set of properties that allowed for strictly defining the meaning of
various extensions, where "riscv,isa" was tied to whatever definitions
inflicted upon us by the ISA manual, which have seen some variance over
time.
Two new properties were introduced: "riscv,isa-base" and
"riscv,isa-extensions". The former is a simple string to communicate the
base ISA implemented by a hart and the latter an array of strings used
to communicate the set of ISA extensions supported, per the definitions
of each substring in extensions.yaml [1]. A beneficial side effect was
also the ability to define vendor extensions in a more "official" way,
as the ISA manual and other RVI specifications only covered the format
for vendor extensions in the ISA string, but not the meaning of vendor
extensions, for obvious reasons.
Add support for setting these two new properties in the devicetrees for
the various devicetree platforms supported by QEMU for RISC-V. The Linux
kernel already supports parsing ISA extensions from these new
properties, and documenting them in the dt-binding is a requirement for
new extension detection being added to the kernel.
A side effect of the implementation is that the meaning for elements in
"riscv,isa" and in "riscv,isa-extensions" are now tied together as they
are constructed from the same source. The same applies to the ISA string
provided in ACPI tables, but there does not appear to be any strict
definitions of meanings in ACPI land either.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-riscv/20230702-eats-scorebook-c951f170d29f@spud/ [0]
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml [1]
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240124-unvarying-foothold-9dde2aaf95d4@spud>
[ Changes by AF:
- Rebase on recent changes
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
vregs[] have variable size that depends on the current vlenb set by the
host, meaning we can't use our regular kvm_riscv_reg_id() to retrieve
it.
Create a generic kvm_encode_reg_size_id() helper to encode any given
size in bytes into a given kvm reg id. kvm_riscv_vector_reg_id() will
use it to encode vlenb into a given vreg ID.
kvm_riscv_(get|set)_vector() can then get/set all 32 vregs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240123161714.160149-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
