Add property to tag

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/tags/release_0_10_0@6686 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
2009-03-05 18:51:35 +00:00
3977 changed files with 316047 additions and 1100205 deletions
--- a/.exrc
+++ b/.exrc
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-"VIM settings to match QEMU coding style.  They are activated by adding the
-"following settings (without the " symbol) as last two lines in $HOME/.vimrc:
-"set secure
-"set exrc
-set expandtab
-set shiftwidth=4
-set smarttab
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -1,105 +1,38 @@
-/config-devices.*
-/config-all-devices.*
-/config-all-disas.*
-/config-host.*
-/config-target.*
-/config.status
-/trace/generated-tracers.h
-/trace/generated-tracers.c
-/trace/generated-tracers-dtrace.h
-/trace/generated-tracers.dtrace
-/trace/generated-events.h
-/trace/generated-events.c
-/trace/generated-ust-provider.h
-/trace/generated-ust.c
-/libcacard/trace/generated-tracers.c
-*-timestamp
-/*-softmmu
-/*-darwin-user
-/*-linux-user
-/*-bsd-user
-/libdis*
-/libuser
-/linux-headers/asm
-/qga/qapi-generated
-/qapi-generated
-/qapi-types.[ch]
-/qapi-visit.[ch]
-/qmp-commands.h
-/qmp-marshal.c
-/qemu-doc.html
-/qemu-tech.html
-/qemu-doc.info
-/qemu-tech.info
-/qemu.1
-/qemu.pod
-/qemu-img.1
-/qemu-img.pod
-/qemu-img
-/qemu-nbd
-/qemu-nbd.8
-/qemu-nbd.pod
-/qemu-options.def
-/qemu-options.texi
-/qemu-img-cmds.texi
-/qemu-img-cmds.h
-/qemu-io
-/qemu-ga
-/qemu-bridge-helper
-/qemu-monitor.texi
-/qmp-commands.txt
-/vscclient
-/fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper
-/fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.1
-/fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.pod
+config-host.*
+i386
+*-softmmu
+*-darwin-user
+*-linux-user
+*-bsd-user
+qemu-doc.html
+qemu-tech.html
+qemu-doc.info
+qemu-tech.info
+qemu.1
+qemu.pod
+qemu-img.1
+qemu-img.pod
+qemu-img
+qemu-nbd
+qemu-nbd.8
+qemu-nbd.pod
+.gdbinit
 *.a
 *.aux
 *.cp
 *.dvi
 *.exe
-*.dll
-*.so
-*.mo
 *.fn
 *.ky
 *.log
-*.pdf
-*.cps
-*.fns
-*.kys
 *.pg
-*.pyc
 *.toc
 *.tp
 *.vr
 *.d
-!/scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook.d
 *.o
-*.lo
-*.la
-*.pc
-.libs
-.sdk
-*.gcda
-*.gcno
-/pc-bios/bios-pq/status
-/pc-bios/vgabios-pq/status
-/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.asm
-/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.bin
-/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.raw
-/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.img
-/pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.asm
-/pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.bin
-/pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.raw
-/pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.img
-/pc-bios/optionrom/kvmvapic.asm
-/pc-bios/optionrom/kvmvapic.bin
-/pc-bios/optionrom/kvmvapic.raw
-/pc-bios/optionrom/kvmvapic.img
-/pc-bios/s390-ccw/s390-ccw.elf
-/pc-bios/s390-ccw/s390-ccw.img
+.pc
+patches
+pc-bios/bios-pq/status
+pc-bios/vgabios-pq/status
 .stgit-*
-cscope.*
-tags
-TAGS
-*~
--- a/.gitmodules
+++ b/.gitmodules
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-[submodule "roms/vgabios"]
-	path = roms/vgabios
-	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/vgabios.git/
-[submodule "roms/seabios"]
-	path = roms/seabios
-	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/seabios.git/
-[submodule "roms/SLOF"]
-	path = roms/SLOF
-	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/SLOF.git
-[submodule "roms/ipxe"]
-	path = roms/ipxe
-	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/ipxe.git
-[submodule "roms/openbios"]
-	path = roms/openbios
-	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/openbios.git
-[submodule "roms/openhackware"]
-	path = roms/openhackware
-	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/openhackware.git
-[submodule "roms/qemu-palcode"]
-	path = roms/qemu-palcode
-	url = git://github.com/rth7680/qemu-palcode.git
-[submodule "roms/sgabios"]
-	path = roms/sgabios
-	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/sgabios.git
-[submodule "pixman"]
-	path = pixman
-	url = git://anongit.freedesktop.org/pixman
-[submodule "dtc"]
-	path = dtc
-	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/dtc.git
--- a/.mailmap
+++ b/.mailmap
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-# This mailmap just translates the weird addresses from the original import into git
-# into proper addresses so that they are counted properly in git shortlog output.
-#
-Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com> balrog <balrog@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws> aliguori <aliguori@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws> Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
-Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> aurel32 <aurel32@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com> blueswir1 <blueswir1@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com> edgar_igl <edgar_igl@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-Fabrice Bellard <fabrice@bellard.org> bellard <bellard@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-Jocelyn Mayer <l_indien@magic.fr> j_mayer <j_mayer@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com> pbrook <pbrook@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-Thiemo Seufer <ths@networkno.de> ths <ths@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-malc <av1474@comtv.ru> malc <malc@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-# There is also a:
-#    (no author) <(no author)@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-# for the cvs2svn initialization commit e63c3dc74bf.
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-language: c
-python:
-  - "2.4"
-compiler:
-  - gcc
-  - clang
-notifications:
-  irc:
-    channels:
-      - "irc.oftc.net#qemu"
-    on_success: change
-    on_failure: always
-env:
-  global:
-    - TEST_CMD="make check"
-    - EXTRA_CONFIG=""
-    # Development packages, EXTRA_PKGS saved for additional builds
-    - CORE_PKGS="libusb-1.0-0-dev libiscsi-dev librados-dev libncurses5-dev"
-    - NET_PKGS="libseccomp-dev libgnutls-dev libssh2-1-dev  libspice-server-dev libspice-protocol-dev libnss3-dev"
-    - GUI_PKGS="libgtk-3-dev libvte-2.90-dev libsdl1.2-dev libpng12-dev libpixman-1-dev"
-    - EXTRA_PKGS=""
-  matrix:
-    - TARGETS=alpha-softmmu,alpha-linux-user
-    - TARGETS=arm-softmmu,arm-linux-user
-    - TARGETS=aarch64-softmmu,aarch64-linux-user
-    - TARGETS=cris-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=i386-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=lm32-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=m68k-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=microblaze-softmmu,microblazeel-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=mips-softmmu,mips64-softmmu,mips64el-softmmu,mipsel-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=moxie-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=or32-softmmu,
-    - TARGETS=ppc-softmmu,ppc64-softmmu,ppcemb-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=s390x-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=sh4-softmmu,sh4eb-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=sparc-softmmu,sparc64-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=unicore32-softmmu
-    - TARGETS=xtensa-softmmu,xtensaeb-softmmu
-before_install:
-  - git submodule update --init --recursive
-  - sudo apt-get update -qq
-  - sudo apt-get install -qq ${CORE_PKGS} ${NET_PKGS} ${GUI_PKGS} ${EXTRA_PKGS}
-script: "./configure --target-list=${TARGETS} ${EXTRA_CONFIG} && make && ${TEST_CMD}"
-matrix:
-  # We manually include a number of additional build for non-standard bits
-  include:
-    # Debug related options
-    - env: TARGETS=i386-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-           EXTRA_CONFIG="--enable-debug"
-      compiler: gcc
-    - env: TARGETS=i386-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-           EXTRA_CONFIG="--enable-debug --enable-tcg-interpreter"
-      compiler: gcc
-    # All the extra -dev packages
-    - env: TARGETS=i386-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-           EXTRA_PKGS="libaio-dev libcap-ng-dev libattr1-dev libbrlapi-dev uuid-dev libusb-1.0.0-dev"
-      compiler: gcc
-    # Currently configure doesn't force --disable-pie
-    - env: TARGETS=i386-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-           EXTRA_CONFIG="--enable-gprof --enable-gcov --disable-pie"
-      compiler: gcc
-    - env: TARGETS=i386-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-           EXTRA_PKGS="sparse"
-           EXTRA_CONFIG="--enable-sparse"
-      compiler: gcc
-    # All the trace backends (apart from dtrace)
-    - env: TARGETS=i386-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-           EXTRA_CONFIG="--enable-trace-backend=stderr"
-      compiler: gcc
-    - env: TARGETS=i386-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-           EXTRA_CONFIG="--enable-trace-backend=simple"
-      compiler: gcc
-    - env: TARGETS=i386-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-           EXTRA_CONFIG="--enable-trace-backend=ftrace"
-           TEST_CMD=""
-      compiler: gcc
-    - env: TARGETS=i386-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-          EXTRA_PKGS="liblttng-ust-dev liburcu-dev"
-          EXTRA_CONFIG="--enable-trace-backend=ust"
-      compiler: gcc
--- a/93
+++ b/93
@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-QEMU Coding Style
-=================
-
-Please use the script checkpatch.pl in the scripts directory to check
-patches before submitting.
-
-1. Whitespace
-
-Of course, the most important aspect in any coding style is whitespace.
-Crusty old coders who have trouble spotting the glasses on their noses
-can tell the difference between a tab and eight spaces from a distance
-of approximately fifteen parsecs.  Many a flamewar have been fought and
-lost on this issue.
-
-QEMU indents are four spaces.  Tabs are never used, except in Makefiles
-where they have been irreversibly coded into the syntax.
-Spaces of course are superior to tabs because:
-
- - You have just one way to specify whitespace, not two.  Ambiguity breeds
-   mistakes.
- - The confusion surrounding 'use tabs to indent, spaces to justify' is gone.
- - Tab indents push your code to the right, making your screen seriously
-   unbalanced.
- - Tabs will be rendered incorrectly on editors who are misconfigured not
-   to use tab stops of eight positions.
- - Tabs are rendered badly in patches, causing off-by-one errors in almost
-   every line.
- - It is the QEMU coding style.
-
-Do not leave whitespace dangling off the ends of lines.
-
-2. Line width
-
-Lines are 80 characters; not longer.
-
-Rationale:
- - Some people like to tile their 24" screens with a 6x4 matrix of 80x24
-   xterms and use vi in all of them.  The best way to punish them is to
-   let them keep doing it.
- - Code and especially patches is much more readable if limited to a sane
-   line length.  Eighty is traditional.
- - It is the QEMU coding style.
-
-3. Naming
-
-Variables are lower_case_with_underscores; easy to type and read.  Structured
-type names are in CamelCase; harder to type but standing out.  Enum type
-names and function type names should also be in CamelCase.  Scalar type
-names are lower_case_with_underscores_ending_with_a_t, like the POSIX
-uint64_t and family.  Note that this last convention contradicts POSIX
-and is therefore likely to be changed.
-
-When wrapping standard library functions, use the prefix qemu_ to alert
-readers that they are seeing a wrapped version; otherwise avoid this prefix.
-
-4. Block structure
-
-Every indented statement is braced; even if the block contains just one
-statement.  The opening brace is on the line that contains the control
-flow statement that introduces the new block; the closing brace is on the
-same line as the else keyword, or on a line by itself if there is no else
-keyword.  Example:
-
-    if (a == 5) {
-        printf("a was 5.\n");
-    } else if (a == 6) {
-        printf("a was 6.\n");
-    } else {
-        printf("a was something else entirely.\n");
-    }
-
-Note that 'else if' is considered a single statement; otherwise a long if/
-else if/else if/.../else sequence would need an indent for every else
-statement.
-
-An exception is the opening brace for a function; for reasons of tradition
-and clarity it comes on a line by itself:
-
-    void a_function(void)
-    {
-        do_something();
-    }
-
-Rationale: a consistent (except for functions...) bracing style reduces
-ambiguity and avoids needless churn when lines are added or removed.
-Furthermore, it is the QEMU coding style.
-
-5. Declarations
-
-Mixed declarations (interleaving statements and declarations within blocks)
-are not allowed; declarations should be at the beginning of blocks.  In other
-words, the code should not generate warnings if using GCC's
-Wdeclaration-after-statement option.
--- a/120
+++ b/120
@@ -1,117 +1,3 @@
-This file documents changes for QEMU releases 0.12 and earlier.
-For changelog information for later releases, see
-http://wiki.qemu-project.org/ChangeLog or look at the git history for
-more detailed information.
-
-
-version 0.12.0:
-
-  - Update to SeaBIOS 0.5.0
-  - e1000: fix device link status in Linux (Anthony Liguori)
-  - monitor: fix QMP for balloon command (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - QMP: Return an empty dict by default (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - QMP: Only handle converted commands (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - pci: support PCI based option rom loading (Gerd Hoffman/Anthony Liguori)
-  - Fix backcompat for hotplug of SCSI controllers (Daniel P. Berrange)
-  - fdc: fix migration from 0.11 (Juan Quintela)
-  - vmware-vga: fix segv on cursor resize. (Dave Airlie)
-  - vmware-vga: various fixes (Dave Airlie/Anthony Liguori)
-  - qdev: improve property error reporting. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - fix vga names in default_list (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - usb-host: check mon before using it. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - usb-net: use qdev for -usbdevice (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - monitor: Catch printing to non-existent monitor (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - Avoid permanently disabled QEMU monitor when UNIX migration fails (Daniel P. Berrange)
-  - Fix loading of ELF multiboot kernels (Kevin Wolf)
-  - qemu-io: Fix memory leak (Kevin Wolf)
-  - Fix thinko in linuxboot.S (Paolo Bonzini)
-  - target-i386: Fix evaluation of DR7 register (Jan Kiszka)
-  - vnc: hextile: do not generate ForegroundSpecified and SubrectsColoured tiles (Anthony Liguori)
-  - S390: Bail out without KVM (Alexander Graf)
-  - S390: Don't tell guest we're updating config space (Alexander Graf)
-  - target-s390: Fail on unknown instructions (Alexander Graf)
-  - osdep: Fix runtime failure on older Linux kernels (Andre Przywara)
-  - Fix a make -j race (Juergen Lock)
-  - target-alpha: Fix generic ctz64. (Richard Henderson)
-  - s390: Fix buggy assignment (Stefan Weil)
-  - target-mips: fix user-mode emulation startup (Nathan Froyd)
-  - target-i386: Update CPUID feature set for TCG (Andre Przywara)
-  - s390: fix build on 32 bit host (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-	
-version 0.12.0-rc2:
-
-  - v2: properly save kvm system time msr registers (Glauber Costa)
-  - convert more monitor commands to qmp (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - vnc: fix capslock tracking logic. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - QemuOpts: allow larger option values. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - scsi: fix drive hotplug. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - pci: don't hw_error() when no slot is available. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - pci: don't abort() when trying to hotplug with acpi off. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - allow default devices to be implemented in config file (Gerd Hoffman)
-  - vc: colorize chardev title line with blue background. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - chardev: make chardevs specified in config file work. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - qdev: also match bus name for global properties (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - qdev: add command line option to set global defaults for properties. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - kvm: x86: Save/restore exception_index (Jan Kiszka)
-  - qdev: Replace device names containing whitespace (Markus Armbruster)
-  - fix rtc-td-hack on host without high-res timers (Gleb Natapov)
-  - virtio: verify features on load (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - vmware_vga: add rom file so that it boots. (Dave Airlie)
-  - Do not abort on qemu_malloc(0) in production builds (Anthony Liguori)
-  - Fix ARM userspace strex implementation. (Paul Brook)
-  - qemu: delete rule target on error (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - QMP: add human-readable description to error response (Markus Armbruster)
-  - convert more monitor commands to QError (Markus Armbruster)
-  - monitor: Fix double-prompt after "change vnc passwd BLA" (Markus Armbruster)
-  - monitor: do_cont(): Don't ask for passwords (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - monitor: Introduce 'block_passwd' command (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - pci: interrupt disable bit support (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - pci: interrupt status bit implementation (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - pci: prepare irq code for interrupt state (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - msix: function mask support (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - msix: macro rename for function mask support (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - cpuid: Fix multicore setup on Intel (Andre Przywara)
-  - kvm: x86: Fix initial kvm_has_msr_star (Jan Kiszka)
-  - Update OpenBIOS images to r640 (Aurelien Jarno)	
-
-version 0.10.2:
-
-  - fix savevm/loadvm (Anthony Liguori)
-  - live migration: fix dirty tracking windows (Glauber Costa)
-  - live migration: improve error propagation (Glauber Costa)
-  - qcow2: fix image creation for > ~2TB images (Chris Wright)
-  - hotplug: fix error handling for if= parameter (Eduardo Habkost)
-  - qcow2: fix data corruption (Nolan Leake)
-  - virtio: fix guest oops with 2.6.25 kernels (Rusty Russell)
-  - SH4: add support for -kernel (Takashi Yoshii, Aurelien Jarno)
-  - hotplug: fix closing of char devices (Jan Kiszka)
-  - hotplug: remove incorrect check for device name (Eduardo Habkost)
-  - enable -k on win32 (Herve Poussineau)
-  - configure: use LANG=C for grep (Andreas Faerber)
-  - fix VGA regression (malc)
-	
-version 0.10.1:
-
-  - virtio-net: check right return size on sg list (Alex Williamson)
-  - Make qemu_announce_self handle holes (live migration after hotplug)
-    (Marcelo Tosatti)
-  - Revert r6804-r6808 (qcow2 allocation info).  This series of changes added
-    a high cost to startup for large qcow2 images (Anthony Liguori)
-  - qemu-img: fix help message (Aurelien Jarno)
-  - Fix build for non-default installs of SDL (Anthony Liguori)
-  - Fix race condition in env->interrupt_request.  When using TCG and a dynticks
-    host timer, this condition could cause TCG to get stuck in an infinite
-    loop (Aurelien Jarno)
-  - Fix reading encrypted hard disk passwords during early startup (Jan Kiszka)
-  - Fix encrypted disk reporting in 'info block' (Jan Kiszka)
-  - Fix console size with tiny displays (MusicPal) (Jan Kiszka)
-  - Improve error handling in bdrv_open2 (Jan Kiszka)
-  - Avoid leaking data in mux'ed character devices (Jan Kiszka)
-  - Fix initial character device reset (no banner in monitor) (Jan Kiszka)
-  - Fix cpuid KVM crash on i386 host (Lubomir Rintel)
-  - Fix SLES10sp2 installation by adding ISTAT1 register to LSI SCSI emulation
-    (Ryan Harper)
-
 version 0.10.0:

  - TCG support (No longer requires GCC 3.x)
@@ -386,7 +272,7 @@ version 0.5.3:
  - support of CD-ROM change
  - multiple network interface support
  - initial x86-64 host support (Gwenole Beauchesne)
-  - lret to outer privilege fix (OS/2 install fix)
+  - lret to outer priviledge fix (OS/2 install fix)
  - task switch fixes (SkyOS boot)
  - VM save/restore commands
  - new timer API
@@ -447,7 +333,7 @@ version 0.5.0:
  - multi-target build
  - fixed: no error code in hardware interrupts
  - fixed: pop ss, mov ss, x and sti disable hardware irqs for the next insn
-  - correct single stepping through string operations
+  - correct single stepping thru string operations
  - preliminary SPARC target support (Thomas M. Ogrisegg)
  - tun-fd option (Rusty Russell)
  - automatic IDE geometry detection
@@ -531,7 +417,7 @@ version 0.1.5:

 - ppc64 support + personality() patch (Rusty Russell)
 - first Alpha CPU patches (Falk Hueffner)
- - removed bfd.h dependency
+ - removed bfd.h dependancy
 - fixed shrd, shld, idivl and divl on PowerPC.
 - fixed buggy glibc PowerPC rint() function (test-i386 passes now on PowerPC).

--- a/159
+++ b/159
@@ -1,159 +0,0 @@
-1. Preprocessor
-
-For variadic macros, stick with this C99-like syntax:
-
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                       \
-    do { printf("IRQ: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
-
-2. C types
-
-It should be common sense to use the right type, but we have collected
-a few useful guidelines here.
-
-2.1. Scalars
-
-If you're using "int" or "long", odds are good that there's a better type.
-If a variable is counting something, it should be declared with an
-unsigned type.
-
-If it's host memory-size related, size_t should be a good choice (use
-ssize_t only if required). Guest RAM memory offsets must use ram_addr_t,
-but only for RAM, it may not cover whole guest address space.
-
-If it's file-size related, use off_t.
-If it's file-offset related (i.e., signed), use off_t.
-If it's just counting small numbers use "unsigned int";
-(on all but oddball embedded systems, you can assume that that
-type is at least four bytes wide).
-
-In the event that you require a specific width, use a standard type
-like int32_t, uint32_t, uint64_t, etc.  The specific types are
-mandatory for VMState fields.
-
-Don't use Linux kernel internal types like u32, __u32 or __le32.
-
-Use hwaddr for guest physical addresses except pcibus_t
-for PCI addresses.  In addition, ram_addr_t is a QEMU internal address
-space that maps guest RAM physical addresses into an intermediate
-address space that can map to host virtual address spaces.  Generally
-speaking, the size of guest memory can always fit into ram_addr_t but
-it would not be correct to store an actual guest physical address in a
-ram_addr_t.
-
-For CPU virtual addresses there are several possible types.
-vaddr is the best type to use to hold a CPU virtual address in
-target-independent code. It is guaranteed to be large enough to hold a
-virtual address for any target, and it does not change size from target
-to target. It is always unsigned.
-target_ulong is a type the size of a virtual address on the CPU; this means
-it may be 32 or 64 bits depending on which target is being built. It should
-therefore be used only in target-specific code, and in some
-performance-critical built-per-target core code such as the TLB code.
-There is also a signed version, target_long.
-abi_ulong is for the *-user targets, and represents a type the size of
-'void *' in that target's ABI. (This may not be the same as the size of a
-full CPU virtual address in the case of target ABIs which use 32 bit pointers
-on 64 bit CPUs, like sparc32plus.) Definitions of structures that must match
-the target's ABI must use this type for anything that on the target is defined
-to be an 'unsigned long' or a pointer type.
-There is also a signed version, abi_long.
-
-Of course, take all of the above with a grain of salt.  If you're about
-to use some system interface that requires a type like size_t, pid_t or
-off_t, use matching types for any corresponding variables.
-
-Also, if you try to use e.g., "unsigned int" as a type, and that
-conflicts with the signedness of a related variable, sometimes
-it's best just to use the *wrong* type, if "pulling the thread"
-and fixing all related variables would be too invasive.
-
-Finally, while using descriptive types is important, be careful not to
-go overboard.  If whatever you're doing causes warnings, or requires
-casts, then reconsider or ask for help.
-
-2.2. Pointers
-
-Ensure that all of your pointers are "const-correct".
-Unless a pointer is used to modify the pointed-to storage,
-give it the "const" attribute.  That way, the reader knows
-up-front that this is a read-only pointer.  Perhaps more
-importantly, if we're diligent about this, when you see a non-const
-pointer, you're guaranteed that it is used to modify the storage
-it points to, or it is aliased to another pointer that is.
-
-2.3. Typedefs
-Typedefs are used to eliminate the redundant 'struct' keyword.
-
-2.4. Reserved namespaces in C and POSIX
-Underscore capital, double underscore, and underscore 't' suffixes should be
-avoided.
-
-3. Low level memory management
-
-Use of the malloc/free/realloc/calloc/valloc/memalign/posix_memalign
-APIs is not allowed in the QEMU codebase. Instead of these routines,
-use the GLib memory allocation routines g_malloc/g_malloc0/g_new/
-g_new0/g_realloc/g_free or QEMU's qemu_memalign/qemu_blockalign/qemu_vfree
-APIs.
-
-Please note that g_malloc will exit on allocation failure, so there
-is no need to test for failure (as you would have to with malloc).
-Calling g_malloc with a zero size is valid and will return NULL.
-
-Memory allocated by qemu_memalign or qemu_blockalign must be freed with
-qemu_vfree, since breaking this will cause problems on Win32.
-
-4. String manipulation
-
-Do not use the strncpy function.  As mentioned in the man page, it does *not*
-guarantee a NULL-terminated buffer, which makes it extremely dangerous to use.
-It also zeros trailing destination bytes out to the specified length.  Instead,
-use this similar function when possible, but note its different signature:
-void pstrcpy(char *dest, int dest_buf_size, const char *src)
-
-Don't use strcat because it can't check for buffer overflows, but:
-char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
-
-The same limitation exists with sprintf and vsprintf, so use snprintf and
-vsnprintf.
-
-QEMU provides other useful string functions:
-int strstart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr)
-int stristart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr)
-int qemu_strnlen(const char *s, int max_len)
-
-There are also replacement character processing macros for isxyz and toxyz,
-so instead of e.g. isalnum you should use qemu_isalnum.
-
-Because of the memory management rules, you must use g_strdup/g_strndup
-instead of plain strdup/strndup.
-
-5. Printf-style functions
-
-Whenever you add a new printf-style function, i.e., one with a format
-string argument and following "..." in its prototype, be sure to use
-gcc's printf attribute directive in the prototype.
-
-This makes it so gcc's -Wformat and -Wformat-security options can do
-their jobs and cross-check format strings with the number and types
-of arguments.
-
-6. C standard, implementation defined and undefined behaviors
-
-C code in QEMU should be written to the C99 language specification. A copy
-of the final version of the C99 standard with corrigenda TC1, TC2, and TC3
-included, formatted as a draft, can be downloaded from:
- http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/WG14/www/docs/n1256.pdf
-
-The C language specification defines regions of undefined behavior and
-implementation defined behavior (to give compiler authors enough leeway to
-produce better code).  In general, code in QEMU should follow the language
-specification and avoid both undefined and implementation defined
-constructs. ("It works fine on the gcc I tested it with" is not a valid
-argument...) However there are a few areas where we allow ourselves to
-assume certain behaviors because in practice all the platforms we care about
-behave in the same way and writing strictly conformant code would be
-painful. These are:
- * you may assume that integers are 2s complement representation
- * you may assume that right shift of a signed integer duplicates
-   the sign bit (ie it is an arithmetic shift, not a logical shift)
--- a/17
+++ b/17
@@ -1,21 +1,18 @@
 The following points clarify the QEMU license:

-1) QEMU as a whole is released under the GNU General Public License,
-version 2.
+1) QEMU as a whole is released under the GNU General Public License

 2) Parts of QEMU have specific licenses which are compatible with the
-GNU General Public License, version 2. Hence each source file contains
-its own licensing information.  Source files with no licensing information
-are released under the GNU General Public License, version 2 or (at your
-option) any later version.
+GNU General Public License. Hence each source file contains its own
+licensing information.

-As of July 2013, contributions under version 2 of the GNU General Public
-License (and no later version) are only accepted for the following files
-or directories: bsd-user/, linux-user/, hw/misc/vfio.c, hw/xen/xen_pt*.
+In particular, the QEMU virtual CPU core library (libqemu.a) is
+released under the GNU Lesser General Public License. Many hardware
+device emulation sources are released under the BSD license.

 3) The Tiny Code Generator (TCG) is released under the BSD license
   (see license headers in files).

 4) QEMU is a trademark of Fabrice Bellard.

-Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU team
+Fabrice Bellard.
--- a/1042
+++ b/1042
--- a/727
+++ b/727
@@ -1,556 +1,361 @@
 # Makefile for QEMU.

-# Always point to the root of the build tree (needs GNU make).
-BUILD_DIR=$(CURDIR)
-
-# All following code might depend on configuration variables
-ifneq ($(wildcard config-host.mak),)
-# Put the all: rule here so that config-host.mak can contain dependencies.
-all:
 include config-host.mak
-
-# Check that we're not trying to do an out-of-tree build from
-# a tree that's been used for an in-tree build.
-ifneq ($(realpath $(SRC_PATH)),$(realpath .))
-ifneq ($(wildcard $(SRC_PATH)/config-host.mak),)
-$(error This is an out of tree build but your source tree ($(SRC_PATH)) \
-seems to have been used for an in-tree build. You can fix this by running \
-"make distclean && rm -rf *-linux-user *-softmmu" in your source tree)
-endif
-endif
-
-CONFIG_SOFTMMU := $(if $(filter %-softmmu,$(TARGET_DIRS)),y)
-CONFIG_USER_ONLY := $(if $(filter %-user,$(TARGET_DIRS)),y)
-CONFIG_ALL=y
-include config-all-devices.mak
-include config-all-disas.mak
-
 include $(SRC_PATH)/rules.mak
-config-host.mak: $(SRC_PATH)/configure
-	@echo $@ is out-of-date, running configure
-	@# TODO: The next lines include code which supports a smooth
-	@# transition from old configurations without config.status.
-	@# This code can be removed after QEMU 1.7.
-	@if test -x config.status; then \
-	    ./config.status; \
-        else \
-	    sed -n "/.*Configured with/s/[^:]*: //p" $@ | sh; \
-	fi
-else
-config-host.mak:
-ifneq ($(filter-out %clean,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),$(if $(MAKECMDGOALS),,fail))
-	@echo "Please call configure before running make!"
-	@exit 1
-endif
-endif
-
-GENERATED_HEADERS = config-host.h qemu-options.def
-GENERATED_HEADERS += qmp-commands.h qapi-types.h qapi-visit.h
-GENERATED_SOURCES += qmp-marshal.c qapi-types.c qapi-visit.c
-
-GENERATED_HEADERS += trace/generated-events.h
-GENERATED_SOURCES += trace/generated-events.c
-
-GENERATED_HEADERS += trace/generated-tracers.h
-ifeq ($(TRACE_BACKEND),dtrace)
-GENERATED_HEADERS += trace/generated-tracers-dtrace.h
-endif
-GENERATED_SOURCES += trace/generated-tracers.c
-
-ifeq ($(TRACE_BACKEND),ust)
-GENERATED_HEADERS += trace/generated-ust-provider.h
-GENERATED_SOURCES += trace/generated-ust.c
-endif
-
-# Don't try to regenerate Makefile or configure
-# We don't generate any of them
-Makefile: ;
-configure: ;

 .PHONY: all clean cscope distclean dvi html info install install-doc \
-	pdf recurse-all speed test dist
+	recurse-all speed tar tarbin test

-$(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH))
+VPATH=$(SRC_PATH):$(SRC_PATH)/hw

-LIBS+=-lz $(LIBS_TOOLS)

-HELPERS-$(CONFIG_LINUX) = qemu-bridge-helper$(EXESUF)
+CFLAGS += $(OS_CFLAGS) $(ARCH_CFLAGS)
+LDFLAGS += $(OS_LDFLAGS) $(ARCH_LDFLAGS)

-ifdef BUILD_DOCS
-DOCS=qemu-doc.html qemu-tech.html qemu.1 qemu-img.1 qemu-nbd.8 qmp-commands.txt
-ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
-DOCS+=fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.1
+CPPFLAGS += -I. -I$(SRC_PATH) -MMD -MP -MT $@
+CPPFLAGS += -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
+LIBS=
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+LDFLAGS += -static
 endif
+ifdef BUILD_DOCS
+DOCS=qemu-doc.html qemu-tech.html qemu.1 qemu-img.1 qemu-nbd.8
 else
 DOCS=
 endif

-SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS=$(if $(V),,--no-print-directory) BUILD_DIR=$(BUILD_DIR)
-SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK=$(patsubst %, %/config-devices.mak, $(TARGET_DIRS))
-SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK_DEP=$(patsubst %, %-config-devices.mak.d, $(TARGET_DIRS))
+LIBS+=$(AIOLIBS)

-ifeq ($(SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK),)
-config-all-devices.mak:
-	$(call quiet-command,echo '# no devices' > $@,"  GEN   $@")
-else
-config-all-devices.mak: $(SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK)
-	$(call quiet-command, sed -n \
-             's|^\([^=]*\)=\(.*\)$$|\1:=$$(findstring y,$$(\1)\2)|p' \
-             $(SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK) | sort -u > $@, \
-             "  GEN   $@")
+ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS
+LIBS+=-lsocket -lnsl -lresolv
 endif

-include $(SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK_DEP)
-
-%/config-devices.mak: default-configs/%.mak
-	$(call quiet-command,$(SHELL) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/make_device_config.sh $@ $<, "  GEN   $@")
-	@if test -f $@; then \
-	  if cmp -s $@.old $@; then \
-	    mv $@.tmp $@; \
-	    cp -p $@ $@.old; \
-	  else \
-	    if test -f $@.old; then \
-	      echo "WARNING: $@ (user modified) out of date.";\
-	    else \
-	      echo "WARNING: $@ out of date.";\
-	    fi; \
-	    echo "Run \"make defconfig\" to regenerate."; \
-	    rm $@.tmp; \
-	  fi; \
-	 else \
-	  mv $@.tmp $@; \
-	  cp -p $@ $@.old; \
-	 fi
-
-defconfig:
-	rm -f config-all-devices.mak $(SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK)
-
-ifneq ($(wildcard config-host.mak),)
-include $(SRC_PATH)/Makefile.objs
+ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+LIBS+=-lwinmm -lws2_32 -liphlpapi
 endif

-dummy := $(call unnest-vars,, \
-                stub-obj-y \
-                util-obj-y \
-                qga-obj-y \
-                qga-vss-dll-obj-y \
-                block-obj-y \
-                block-obj-m \
-                common-obj-y \
-                common-obj-m)
-
-ifneq ($(wildcard config-host.mak),)
-include $(SRC_PATH)/tests/Makefile
-endif
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_SMARTCARD_NSS),y)
-include $(SRC_PATH)/libcacard/Makefile
-endif
-
-all: $(DOCS) $(TOOLS) $(HELPERS-y) recurse-all modules
-
-config-host.h: config-host.h-timestamp
-config-host.h-timestamp: config-host.mak
-qemu-options.def: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-options.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
+all: $(TOOLS) $(DOCS) recurse-all

 SUBDIR_RULES=$(patsubst %,subdir-%, $(TARGET_DIRS))
-SOFTMMU_SUBDIR_RULES=$(filter %-softmmu,$(SUBDIR_RULES))
-
-$(SOFTMMU_SUBDIR_RULES): $(block-obj-y)
-$(SOFTMMU_SUBDIR_RULES): config-all-devices.mak

 subdir-%:
-	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKE) $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) -C $* V="$(V)" TARGET_DIR="$*/" all,)
+	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKE) -C $* V="$(V)" TARGET_DIR="$*/" all,)

-subdir-pixman: pixman/Makefile
-	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKE) $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) -C pixman V="$(V)" all,)
+$(filter %-softmmu,$(SUBDIR_RULES)): libqemu_common.a
+$(filter %-user,$(SUBDIR_RULES)): libqemu_user.a

-pixman/Makefile: $(SRC_PATH)/pixman/configure
-	(cd pixman; CFLAGS="$(CFLAGS) -fPIC $(extra_cflags) $(extra_ldflags)" $(SRC_PATH)/pixman/configure $(AUTOCONF_HOST) --disable-gtk --disable-shared --enable-static)
+recurse-all: $(SUBDIR_RULES)

-$(SRC_PATH)/pixman/configure:
-	(cd $(SRC_PATH)/pixman; autoreconf -v --install)
+#######################################################################
+# BLOCK_OBJS is code used by both qemu system emulation and qemu-img

-DTC_MAKE_ARGS=-I$(SRC_PATH)/dtc VPATH=$(SRC_PATH)/dtc -C dtc V="$(V)" LIBFDT_srcdir=$(SRC_PATH)/dtc/libfdt
-DTC_CFLAGS=$(CFLAGS) $(QEMU_CFLAGS)
-DTC_CPPFLAGS=-I$(BUILD_DIR)/dtc -I$(SRC_PATH)/dtc -I$(SRC_PATH)/dtc/libfdt
+BLOCK_OBJS=cutils.o qemu-malloc.o
+BLOCK_OBJS+=block-cow.o block-qcow.o aes.o block-vmdk.o block-cloop.o
+BLOCK_OBJS+=block-dmg.o block-bochs.o block-vpc.o block-vvfat.o
+BLOCK_OBJS+=block-qcow2.o block-parallels.o block-nbd.o
+BLOCK_OBJS+=nbd.o block.o aio.o

-subdir-dtc:dtc/libfdt dtc/tests
-	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKE) $(DTC_MAKE_ARGS) CPPFLAGS="$(DTC_CPPFLAGS)" CFLAGS="$(DTC_CFLAGS)" LDFLAGS="$(LDFLAGS)" ARFLAGS="$(ARFLAGS)" CC="$(CC)" AR="$(AR)" LD="$(LD)" $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) libfdt/libfdt.a,)
-
-dtc/%:
-	mkdir -p $@
-
-$(SUBDIR_RULES): libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a $(common-obj-y)
-
-ROMSUBDIR_RULES=$(patsubst %,romsubdir-%, $(ROMS))
-romsubdir-%:
-	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKE) $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) -C pc-bios/$* V="$(V)" TARGET_DIR="$*/",)
-
-ALL_SUBDIRS=$(TARGET_DIRS) $(patsubst %,pc-bios/%, $(ROMS))
-
-recurse-all: $(SUBDIR_RULES) $(ROMSUBDIR_RULES)
-
-$(BUILD_DIR)/version.o: $(SRC_PATH)/version.rc $(BUILD_DIR)/config-host.h | $(BUILD_DIR)/version.lo
-	$(call quiet-command,$(WINDRES) -I$(BUILD_DIR) -o $@ $<,"  RC    version.o")
-$(BUILD_DIR)/version.lo: $(SRC_PATH)/version.rc $(BUILD_DIR)/config-host.h
-	$(call quiet-command,$(WINDRES) -I$(BUILD_DIR) -o $@ $<,"  RC    version.lo")
-
-Makefile: $(version-obj-y) $(version-lobj-y)
+ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+BLOCK_OBJS += block-raw-win32.o
+else
+ifdef CONFIG_AIO
+BLOCK_OBJS += posix-aio-compat.o
+endif
+BLOCK_OBJS += block-raw-posix.o
+endif

 ######################################################################
-# Build libraries
+# libqemu_common.a: Target independent part of system emulation. The
+# long term path is to suppress *all* target specific code in case of
+# system emulation, i.e. a single QEMU executable should support all
+# CPUs and machines.

-libqemustub.a: $(stub-obj-y)
-libqemuutil.a: $(util-obj-y) qapi-types.o qapi-visit.o
+OBJS=$(BLOCK_OBJS)
+OBJS+=readline.o console.o

-block-modules = $(foreach o,$(block-obj-m),"$(basename $(subst /,-,$o))",) NULL
-util/module.o-cflags = -D'CONFIG_BLOCK_MODULES=$(block-modules)'
+OBJS+=irq.o
+OBJS+=i2c.o smbus.o smbus_eeprom.o max7310.o max111x.o wm8750.o
+OBJS+=ssd0303.o ssd0323.o ads7846.o stellaris_input.o twl92230.o
+OBJS+=tmp105.o lm832x.o
+OBJS+=scsi-disk.o cdrom.o
+OBJS+=scsi-generic.o
+OBJS+=usb.o usb-hub.o usb-$(HOST_USB).o usb-hid.o usb-msd.o usb-wacom.o
+OBJS+=usb-serial.o usb-net.o
+OBJS+=sd.o ssi-sd.o
+OBJS+=bt.o bt-host.o bt-vhci.o bt-l2cap.o bt-sdp.o bt-hci.o bt-hid.o usb-bt.o
+OBJS+=buffered_file.o migration.o migration-tcp.o net.o qemu-sockets.o
+OBJS+=qemu-char.o aio.o net-checksum.o savevm.o cache-utils.o
+
+ifdef CONFIG_BRLAPI
+OBJS+= baum.o
+LIBS+=-lbrlapi
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+OBJS+=tap-win32.o
+else
+OBJS+=migration-exec.o
+endif
+
+AUDIO_OBJS = audio.o noaudio.o wavaudio.o mixeng.o
+ifdef CONFIG_SDL
+AUDIO_OBJS += sdlaudio.o
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_OSS
+AUDIO_OBJS += ossaudio.o
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_COREAUDIO
+AUDIO_OBJS += coreaudio.o
+AUDIO_PT = yes
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_ALSA
+AUDIO_OBJS += alsaaudio.o
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_DSOUND
+AUDIO_OBJS += dsoundaudio.o
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_FMOD
+AUDIO_OBJS += fmodaudio.o
+audio/audio.o audio/fmodaudio.o: CPPFLAGS := -I$(CONFIG_FMOD_INC) $(CPPFLAGS)
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_ESD
+AUDIO_PT = yes
+AUDIO_PT_INT = yes
+AUDIO_OBJS += esdaudio.o
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_PA
+AUDIO_PT = yes
+AUDIO_PT_INT = yes
+AUDIO_OBJS += paaudio.o
+endif
+ifdef AUDIO_PT
+LDFLAGS += -pthread
+endif
+ifdef AUDIO_PT_INT
+AUDIO_OBJS += audio_pt_int.o
+endif
+AUDIO_OBJS+= wavcapture.o
+OBJS+=$(addprefix audio/, $(AUDIO_OBJS))
+
+ifdef CONFIG_SDL
+OBJS+=sdl.o x_keymap.o
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_CURSES
+OBJS+=curses.o
+endif
+OBJS+=vnc.o d3des.o
+
+ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
+OBJS+=cocoa.o
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/slirp
+SLIRP_OBJS=cksum.o if.o ip_icmp.o ip_input.o ip_output.o \
+slirp.o mbuf.o misc.o sbuf.o socket.o tcp_input.o tcp_output.o \
+tcp_subr.o tcp_timer.o udp.o bootp.o debug.o tftp.o
+OBJS+=$(addprefix slirp/, $(SLIRP_OBJS))
+endif
+
+LIBS+=$(VDE_LIBS)
+
+cocoa.o: cocoa.m
+
+sdl.o: sdl.c keymaps.c sdl_keysym.h
+
+sdl.o audio/sdlaudio.o: CFLAGS += $(SDL_CFLAGS)
+
+vnc.o: vnc.c keymaps.c sdl_keysym.h vnchextile.h d3des.c d3des.h
+
+vnc.o: CFLAGS += $(CONFIG_VNC_TLS_CFLAGS)
+
+curses.o: curses.c keymaps.c curses_keys.h
+
+bt-host.o: CFLAGS += $(CONFIG_BLUEZ_CFLAGS)
+
+libqemu_common.a: $(OBJS)
+
+#######################################################################
+# USER_OBJS is code used by qemu userspace emulation
+USER_OBJS=cutils.o  cache-utils.o
+
+libqemu_user.a: $(USER_OBJS)

 ######################################################################

-qemu-img.o: qemu-img-cmds.h
+qemu-img$(EXESUF): qemu-img.o qemu-tool.o osdep.o $(BLOCK_OBJS)

-qemu-img$(EXESUF): qemu-img.o $(block-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
-qemu-nbd$(EXESUF): qemu-nbd.o $(block-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
-qemu-io$(EXESUF): qemu-io.o $(block-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
+qemu-nbd$(EXESUF):  qemu-nbd.o qemu-tool.o osdep.o $(BLOCK_OBJS)

-qemu-bridge-helper$(EXESUF): qemu-bridge-helper.o
-
-fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper$(EXESUF): fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.o fsdev/virtio-9p-marshal.o libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
-fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper$(EXESUF): LIBS += -lcap
-
-qemu-img-cmds.h: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-img-cmds.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
-
-qemu-ga$(EXESUF): LIBS = $(LIBS_QGA)
-qemu-ga$(EXESUF): QEMU_CFLAGS += -I qga/qapi-generated
-
-gen-out-type = $(subst .,-,$(suffix $@))
-
-qapi-py = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi.py $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/ordereddict.py
-
-qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-types.c qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-types.h :\
-$(SRC_PATH)/qga/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py $(qapi-py)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py \
-		$(gen-out-type) -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-" -i $<, \
-		"  GEN   $@")
-qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-visit.c qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-visit.h :\
-$(SRC_PATH)/qga/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py $(qapi-py)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py \
-		$(gen-out-type) -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-" -i $<, \
-		"  GEN   $@")
-qga/qapi-generated/qga-qmp-commands.h qga/qapi-generated/qga-qmp-marshal.c :\
-$(SRC_PATH)/qga/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py $(qapi-py)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py \
-		$(gen-out-type) -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-" -i $<, \
-		"  GEN   $@")
-
-qapi-types.c qapi-types.h :\
-$(SRC_PATH)/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py $(qapi-py)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py \
-		$(gen-out-type) -o "." -b -i $<, \
-		"  GEN   $@")
-qapi-visit.c qapi-visit.h :\
-$(SRC_PATH)/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py $(qapi-py)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py \
-		$(gen-out-type) -o "." -b -i $<, \
-		"  GEN   $@")
-qmp-commands.h qmp-marshal.c :\
-$(SRC_PATH)/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py $(qapi-py)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py \
-		$(gen-out-type) -o "." -m -i $<, \
-		"  GEN   $@")
-
-QGALIB_GEN=$(addprefix qga/qapi-generated/, qga-qapi-types.h qga-qapi-visit.h qga-qmp-commands.h)
-$(qga-obj-y) qemu-ga.o: $(QGALIB_GEN)
-
-qemu-ga$(EXESUF): $(qga-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
-	$(call LINK, $^)
+qemu-img$(EXESUF) qemu-nbd$(EXESUF): LIBS += -lz

 clean:
 # avoid old build problems by removing potentially incorrect old files
-	rm -f config.mak op-i386.h opc-i386.h gen-op-i386.h op-arm.h opc-arm.h gen-op-arm.h
-	rm -f qemu-options.def
-	find . \( -name '*.l[oa]' -o -name '*.so' -o -name '*.dll' -o -name '*.mo' -o -name '*.[oda]' \) -type f -exec rm {} +
-	rm -f $(filter-out %.tlb,$(TOOLS)) $(HELPERS-y) qemu-ga TAGS cscope.* *.pod *~ */*~
-	rm -f fsdev/*.pod
-	rm -rf .libs */.libs
-	rm -f qemu-img-cmds.h
-	@# May not be present in GENERATED_HEADERS
-	rm -f trace/generated-tracers-dtrace.dtrace*
-	rm -f trace/generated-tracers-dtrace.h*
-	rm -f $(foreach f,$(GENERATED_HEADERS),$(f) $(f)-timestamp)
-	rm -f $(foreach f,$(GENERATED_SOURCES),$(f) $(f)-timestamp)
-	rm -rf qapi-generated
-	rm -rf qga/qapi-generated
-	for d in $(ALL_SUBDIRS); do \
-	if test -d $$d; then $(MAKE) -C $$d $@ || exit 1; fi; \
-	rm -f $$d/qemu-options.def; \
+	rm -f config.mak config.h op-i386.h opc-i386.h gen-op-i386.h op-arm.h opc-arm.h gen-op-arm.h
+	rm -f *.o *.d *.a $(TOOLS) TAGS cscope.* *.pod *~ */*~
+	rm -f slirp/*.o slirp/*.d audio/*.o audio/*.d
+	$(MAKE) -C tests clean
+	for d in $(TARGET_DIRS); do \
+	$(MAKE) -C $$d $@ || exit 1 ; \
        done

-VERSION ?= $(shell cat VERSION)
-
-dist: qemu-$(VERSION).tar.bz2
-
-qemu-%.tar.bz2:
-	$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/make-release "$(SRC_PATH)" "$(patsubst qemu-%.tar.bz2,%,$@)"
-
 distclean: clean
-	rm -f config-host.mak config-host.h* config-host.ld $(DOCS) qemu-options.texi qemu-img-cmds.texi qemu-monitor.texi
-	rm -f config-all-devices.mak config-all-disas.mak
-	rm -f po/*.mo
-	rm -f roms/seabios/config.mak roms/vgabios/config.mak
-	rm -f qemu-doc.info qemu-doc.aux qemu-doc.cp qemu-doc.cps qemu-doc.dvi
-	rm -f qemu-doc.fn qemu-doc.fns qemu-doc.info qemu-doc.ky qemu-doc.kys
-	rm -f qemu-doc.log qemu-doc.pdf qemu-doc.pg qemu-doc.toc qemu-doc.tp
-	rm -f qemu-doc.vr
-	rm -f config.log
-	rm -f linux-headers/asm
-	rm -f qemu-tech.info qemu-tech.aux qemu-tech.cp qemu-tech.dvi qemu-tech.fn qemu-tech.info qemu-tech.ky qemu-tech.log qemu-tech.pdf qemu-tech.pg qemu-tech.toc qemu-tech.tp qemu-tech.vr
+	rm -f config-host.mak config-host.h $(DOCS)
+	rm -f qemu-{doc,tech}.{info,aux,cp,dvi,fn,info,ky,log,pg,toc,tp,vr}
 	for d in $(TARGET_DIRS); do \
 	rm -rf $$d || exit 1 ; \
        done
-	rm -Rf .sdk
-	if test -f pixman/config.log; then make -C pixman distclean; fi
-	if test -f dtc/version_gen.h; then make $(DTC_MAKE_ARGS) clean; fi

 KEYMAPS=da     en-gb  et  fr     fr-ch  is  lt  modifiers  no  pt-br  sv \
 ar      de     en-us  fi  fr-be  hr     it  lv  nl         pl  ru     th \
-common  de-ch  es     fo  fr-ca  hu     ja  mk  nl-be      pt  sl     tr \
-bepo    cz
+common  de-ch  es     fo  fr-ca  hu     ja  mk  nl-be      pt  sl     tr

 ifdef INSTALL_BLOBS
-BLOBS=bios.bin bios-256k.bin sgabios.bin vgabios.bin vgabios-cirrus.bin \
-vgabios-stdvga.bin vgabios-vmware.bin vgabios-qxl.bin \
-acpi-dsdt.aml q35-acpi-dsdt.aml \
-ppc_rom.bin openbios-sparc32 openbios-sparc64 openbios-ppc QEMU,tcx.bin QEMU,cgthree.bin \
-pxe-e1000.rom pxe-eepro100.rom pxe-ne2k_pci.rom \
-pxe-pcnet.rom pxe-rtl8139.rom pxe-virtio.rom \
-efi-e1000.rom efi-eepro100.rom efi-ne2k_pci.rom \
-efi-pcnet.rom efi-rtl8139.rom efi-virtio.rom \
-qemu-icon.bmp qemu_logo_no_text.svg \
-bamboo.dtb petalogix-s3adsp1800.dtb petalogix-ml605.dtb \
-multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin kvmvapic.bin \
-s390-zipl.rom \
-s390-ccw.img \
-spapr-rtas.bin slof.bin \
-palcode-clipper
+BLOBS=bios.bin vgabios.bin vgabios-cirrus.bin ppc_rom.bin \
+video.x openbios-sparc32 openbios-sparc64 openbios-ppc \
+pxe-ne2k_pci.bin pxe-rtl8139.bin pxe-pcnet.bin pxe-e1000.bin \
+bamboo.dtb
 else
 BLOBS=
 endif

 install-doc: $(DOCS)
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_docdir)"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu-doc.html  qemu-tech.html "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_docdir)"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) qmp-commands.txt "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_docdir)"
-ifdef CONFIG_POSIX
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu.1 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
+	mkdir -p "$(DESTDIR)$(docdir)"
+	$(INSTALL) -m 644 qemu-doc.html  qemu-tech.html "$(DESTDIR)$(docdir)"
+ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
+	mkdir -p "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
+	$(INSTALL) -m 644 qemu.1 qemu-img.1 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
+	mkdir -p "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8"
+	$(INSTALL) -m 644 qemu-nbd.8 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8"
+endif
+
+install: all $(if $(BUILD_DOCS),install-doc)
+	mkdir -p "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"
 ifneq ($(TOOLS),)
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu-img.1 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu-nbd.8 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8"
-endif
-endif
-ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.1 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
-endif
-
-install-datadir:
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)"
-
-install-localstatedir:
-ifdef CONFIG_POSIX
-ifneq (,$(findstring qemu-ga,$(TOOLS)))
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_localstatedir)"/run
-endif
-endif
-
-install-confdir:
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_confdir)"
-
-install-sysconfig: install-datadir install-confdir
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(SRC_PATH)/sysconfigs/target/target-x86_64.conf "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_confdir)"
-
-install: all $(if $(BUILD_DOCS),install-doc) install-sysconfig \
-install-datadir install-localstatedir
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"
-ifneq ($(TOOLS),)
-	$(INSTALL_PROG) $(TOOLS) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"
-ifneq ($(STRIP),)
-	$(STRIP) $(TOOLS:%="$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/%")
-endif
-endif
-ifneq ($(CONFIG_MODULES),)
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_moddir)"
-	for s in $(modules-m:.mo=$(DSOSUF)); do \
-		t="$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_moddir)/$$(echo $$s | tr / -)"; \
-		$(INSTALL_LIB) $$s "$$t"; \
-		test -z "$(STRIP)" || $(STRIP) "$$t"; \
-	done
-endif
-ifneq ($(HELPERS-y),)
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(libexecdir)"
-	$(INSTALL_PROG) $(HELPERS-y) "$(DESTDIR)$(libexecdir)"
-ifneq ($(STRIP),)
-	$(STRIP) $(HELPERS-y:%="$(DESTDIR)$(libexecdir)/%")
-endif
+	$(INSTALL) -m 755 -s $(TOOLS) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"
 endif
 ifneq ($(BLOBS),)
+	mkdir -p "$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)"
 	set -e; for x in $(BLOBS); do \
-		$(INSTALL_DATA) $(SRC_PATH)/pc-bios/$$x "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)"; \
+		$(INSTALL) -m 644 $(SRC_PATH)/pc-bios/$$x "$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)"; \
 	done
 endif
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_GTK),y)
-	$(MAKE) -C po $@
-endif
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)/keymaps"
+ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
+	mkdir -p "$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/keymaps"
 	set -e; for x in $(KEYMAPS); do \
-		$(INSTALL_DATA) $(SRC_PATH)/pc-bios/keymaps/$$x "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)/keymaps"; \
+		$(INSTALL) -m 644 $(SRC_PATH)/keymaps/$$x "$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/keymaps"; \
 	done
+endif
 	for d in $(TARGET_DIRS); do \
-	$(MAKE) $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) TARGET_DIR=$$d/ -C $$d $@ || exit 1 ; \
+	$(MAKE) -C $$d $@ || exit 1 ; \
        done

 # various test targets
 test speed: all
-	$(MAKE) -C tests/tcg $@
+	$(MAKE) -C tests $@

-.PHONY: TAGS
 TAGS:
-	rm -f $@
-	find "$(SRC_PATH)" -name '*.[hc]' -exec etags --append {} +
+	etags *.[ch] tests/*.[ch]

 cscope:
 	rm -f ./cscope.*
-	find "$(SRC_PATH)" -name "*.[chsS]" -print | sed 's,^\./,,' > ./cscope.files
+	find . -name "*.[ch]" -print | sed 's,^\./,,' > ./cscope.files
 	cscope -b

 # documentation
-MAKEINFO=makeinfo
-MAKEINFOFLAGS=--no-headers --no-split --number-sections
-TEXIFLAG=$(if $(V),,--quiet)
-%.dvi: %.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,texi2dvi $(TEXIFLAG) -I . $<,"  GEN   $@")
-
 %.html: %.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,LC_ALL=C $(MAKEINFO) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) --html $< -o $@, \
-	"  GEN   $@")
+	texi2html -monolithic -number $<

 %.info: %.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKEINFO) $< -o $@,"  GEN   $@")
+	makeinfo $< -o $@

-%.pdf: %.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,texi2pdf $(TEXIFLAG) -I . $<,"  GEN   $@")
+%.dvi: %.texi
+	texi2dvi $<

-qemu-options.texi: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-options.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -t < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
+qemu.1: qemu-doc.texi
+	$(SRC_PATH)/texi2pod.pl $< qemu.pod
+	pod2man --section=1 --center=" " --release=" " qemu.pod > $@

-qemu-monitor.texi: $(SRC_PATH)/hmp-commands.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -t < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
-
-qmp-commands.txt: $(SRC_PATH)/qmp-commands.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -q < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
-
-qemu-img-cmds.texi: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-img-cmds.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -t < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
-
-qemu.1: qemu-doc.texi qemu-options.texi qemu-monitor.texi
-	$(call quiet-command, \
-	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< qemu.pod && \
-	  $(POD2MAN) --section=1 --center=" " --release=" " qemu.pod > $@, \
-	  "  GEN   $@")
-
-qemu-img.1: qemu-img.texi qemu-img-cmds.texi
-	$(call quiet-command, \
-	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< qemu-img.pod && \
-	  $(POD2MAN) --section=1 --center=" " --release=" " qemu-img.pod > $@, \
-	  "  GEN   $@")
-
-fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.1: fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.texi
-	$(call quiet-command, \
-	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.pod && \
-	  $(POD2MAN) --section=1 --center=" " --release=" " fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.pod > $@, \
-	  "  GEN   $@")
+qemu-img.1: qemu-img.texi
+	$(SRC_PATH)/texi2pod.pl $< qemu-img.pod
+	pod2man --section=1 --center=" " --release=" " qemu-img.pod > $@

 qemu-nbd.8: qemu-nbd.texi
-	$(call quiet-command, \
-	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< qemu-nbd.pod && \
-	  $(POD2MAN) --section=8 --center=" " --release=" " qemu-nbd.pod > $@, \
-	  "  GEN   $@")
+	$(SRC_PATH)/texi2pod.pl $< qemu-nbd.pod
+	pod2man --section=8 --center=" " --release=" " qemu-nbd.pod > $@
+
+info: qemu-doc.info qemu-tech.info

 dvi: qemu-doc.dvi qemu-tech.dvi
+
 html: qemu-doc.html qemu-tech.html
-info: qemu-doc.info qemu-tech.info
-pdf: qemu-doc.pdf qemu-tech.pdf

-qemu-doc.dvi qemu-doc.html qemu-doc.info qemu-doc.pdf: \
-	qemu-img.texi qemu-nbd.texi qemu-options.texi \
-	qemu-monitor.texi qemu-img-cmds.texi
+qemu-doc.dvi qemu-doc.html qemu-doc.info: qemu-img.texi qemu-nbd.texi

-ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+VERSION ?= $(shell cat VERSION)
+FILE = qemu-$(VERSION)

-INSTALLER = qemu-setup-$(VERSION)$(EXESUF)
+# tar release (use 'make -k tar' on a checkouted tree)
+tar:
+	rm -rf /tmp/$(FILE)
+	cp -r . /tmp/$(FILE)
+	cd /tmp && tar zcvf ~/$(FILE).tar.gz $(FILE) --exclude CVS --exclude .git --exclude .svn
+	rm -rf /tmp/$(FILE)

-nsisflags = -V2 -NOCD
-
-ifneq ($(wildcard $(SRC_PATH)/dll),)
-ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
-# 64 bit executables
-DLL_PATH = $(SRC_PATH)/dll/w64
-nsisflags += -DW64
-else
-# 32 bit executables
-DLL_PATH = $(SRC_PATH)/dll/w32
-endif
-endif
-
-.PHONY: installer
-installer: $(INSTALLER)
-
-INSTDIR=/tmp/qemu-nsis
-
-$(INSTALLER): $(SRC_PATH)/qemu.nsi
-	make install prefix=${INSTDIR}
-ifdef SIGNCODE
-	(cd ${INSTDIR}; \
-         for i in *.exe; do \
-           $(SIGNCODE) $${i}; \
-         done \
-        )
-endif # SIGNCODE
-	(cd ${INSTDIR}; \
-         for i in qemu-system-*.exe; do \
-           arch=$${i%.exe}; \
-           arch=$${arch#qemu-system-}; \
-           echo Section \"$$arch\" Section_$$arch; \
-           echo SetOutPath \"\$$INSTDIR\"; \
-           echo File \"\$${BINDIR}\\$$i\"; \
-           echo SectionEnd; \
-         done \
-        ) >${INSTDIR}/system-emulations.nsh
-	makensis $(nsisflags) \
-                $(if $(BUILD_DOCS),-DCONFIG_DOCUMENTATION="y") \
-                $(if $(CONFIG_GTK),-DCONFIG_GTK="y") \
-                -DBINDIR="${INSTDIR}" \
-                $(if $(DLL_PATH),-DDLLDIR="$(DLL_PATH)") \
-                -DSRCDIR="$(SRC_PATH)" \
-                -DOUTFILE="$(INSTALLER)" \
-                $(SRC_PATH)/qemu.nsi
-	rm -r ${INSTDIR}
-ifdef SIGNCODE
-	$(SIGNCODE) $(INSTALLER)
-endif # SIGNCODE
-endif # CONFIG_WIN
-
-# Add a dependency on the generated files, so that they are always
-# rebuilt before other object files
-ifneq ($(filter-out %clean,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),$(if $(MAKECMDGOALS),,fail))
-Makefile: $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
-endif
+# generate a binary distribution
+tarbin:
+	cd / && tar zcvf ~/qemu-$(VERSION)-$(ARCH).tar.gz \
+	$(bindir)/qemu \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-x86_64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-arm \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-cris \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-m68k \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-mips \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-mipsel \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-mips64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-mips64el \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-ppc \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-ppcemb \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-ppc64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-sh4 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-sh4eb \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-sparc \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-i386 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-x86_64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-alpha \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-arm \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-armeb \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-cris \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-m68k \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-mips \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-mipsel \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-ppc \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-ppc64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-ppc64abi32 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-sh4 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-sh4eb \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-sparc \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-sparc64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-sparc32plus \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-img \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-nbd \
+	$(datadir)/bios.bin \
+	$(datadir)/vgabios.bin \
+	$(datadir)/vgabios-cirrus.bin \
+	$(datadir)/ppc_rom.bin \
+	$(datadir)/video.x \
+	$(datadir)/openbios-sparc32 \
+	$(datadir)/openbios-sparc64 \
+	$(datadir)/openbios-ppc \
+	$(datadir)/pxe-ne2k_pci.bin \
+	$(datadir)/pxe-rtl8139.bin \
+	$(datadir)/pxe-pcnet.bin \
+	$(datadir)/pxe-e1000.bin \
+	$(docdir)/qemu-doc.html \
+	$(docdir)/qemu-tech.html \
+	$(mandir)/man1/qemu.1 \
+	$(mandir)/man1/qemu-img.1 \
+	$(mandir)/man8/qemu-nbd.8

 # Include automatically generated dependency files
-# Dependencies in Makefile.objs files come from our recursive subdir rules
-include $(wildcard *.d tests/*.d)
+-include $(wildcard *.d audio/*.d slirp/*.d)
--- a/Makefile.objs
+++ b/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
-#######################################################################
-# Common libraries for tools and emulators
-stub-obj-y = stubs/
-util-obj-y = util/ qobject/ qapi/ trace/
-
-#######################################################################
-# block-obj-y is code used by both qemu system emulation and qemu-img
-
-block-obj-y = async.o thread-pool.o
-block-obj-y += nbd.o block.o blockjob.o
-block-obj-y += main-loop.o iohandler.o qemu-timer.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += aio-posix.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += aio-win32.o
-block-obj-y += block/
-block-obj-y += qapi-types.o qapi-visit.o
-block-obj-y += qemu-io-cmds.o
-
-block-obj-y += qemu-coroutine.o qemu-coroutine-lock.o qemu-coroutine-io.o
-block-obj-y += qemu-coroutine-sleep.o
-block-obj-y += coroutine-$(CONFIG_COROUTINE_BACKEND).o
-
-block-obj-m = block/
-
-
-######################################################################
-# smartcard
-
-libcacard-y += libcacard/cac.o libcacard/event.o
-libcacard-y += libcacard/vcard.o libcacard/vreader.o
-libcacard-y += libcacard/vcard_emul_nss.o
-libcacard-y += libcacard/vcard_emul_type.o
-libcacard-y += libcacard/card_7816.o
-libcacard-y += libcacard/vcardt.o
-libcacard/vcard_emul_nss.o-cflags := $(NSS_CFLAGS)
-libcacard/vcard_emul_nss.o-libs := $(NSS_LIBS)
-
-######################################################################
-# Target independent part of system emulation. The long term path is to
-# suppress *all* target specific code in case of system emulation, i.e. a
-# single QEMU executable should support all CPUs and machines.
-
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_SOFTMMU),y)
-common-obj-y = blockdev.o blockdev-nbd.o block/
-common-obj-y += iothread.o
-common-obj-y += net/
-common-obj-y += qdev-monitor.o device-hotplug.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += os-win32.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += os-posix.o
-
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += fsdev/
-
-common-obj-y += migration.o migration-tcp.o
-common-obj-y += vmstate.o
-common-obj-y += qemu-file.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_RDMA) += migration-rdma.o
-common-obj-y += qemu-char.o #aio.o
-common-obj-y += block-migration.o
-common-obj-y += page_cache.o xbzrle.o
-
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += migration-exec.o migration-unix.o migration-fd.o
-
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += spice-qemu-char.o
-
-common-obj-y += audio/
-common-obj-y += hw/
-
-common-obj-y += ui/
-common-obj-y += bt-host.o bt-vhci.o
-bt-host.o-cflags := $(BLUEZ_CFLAGS)
-
-common-obj-y += dma-helpers.o
-common-obj-y += vl.o
-vl.o-cflags := $(GPROF_CFLAGS) $(SDL_CFLAGS)
-common-obj-y += tpm.o
-
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SLIRP) += slirp/
-
-common-obj-y += backends/
-
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SECCOMP) += qemu-seccomp.o
-
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SMARTCARD_NSS) += $(libcacard-y)
-
-######################################################################
-# qapi
-
-common-obj-y += qmp-marshal.o
-common-obj-y += qmp.o hmp.o
-endif
-
-######################################################################
-# some qapi visitors are used by both system and user emulation:
-
-common-obj-y += qapi-visit.o qapi-types.o
-
-#######################################################################
-# Target-independent parts used in system and user emulation
-common-obj-y += qemu-log.o
-common-obj-y += tcg-runtime.o
-common-obj-y += hw/
-common-obj-y += qom/
-common-obj-y += disas/
-
-######################################################################
-# Resource file for Windows executables
-version-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += $(BUILD_DIR)/version.o
-version-lobj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += $(BUILD_DIR)/version.lo
-
-######################################################################
-# guest agent
-
-# FIXME: a few definitions from qapi-types.o/qapi-visit.o are needed
-# by libqemuutil.a.  These should be moved to a separate .json schema.
-qga-obj-y = qga/ qapi-types.o qapi-visit.o
-qga-vss-dll-obj-y = qga/
--- a/Makefile.target
+++ b/Makefile.target
@@ -1,197 +1,752 @@
-# -*- Mode: makefile -*-
-
-include ../config-host.mak
-include config-target.mak
-include config-devices.mak
+include config.mak
 include $(SRC_PATH)/rules.mak

-$(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH))
-ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
-QEMU_CFLAGS += -I../linux-headers
+TARGET_BASE_ARCH:=$(TARGET_ARCH)
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), x86_64)
+TARGET_BASE_ARCH:=i386
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), mipsn32)
+TARGET_BASE_ARCH:=mips
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), mips64)
+TARGET_BASE_ARCH:=mips
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), ppc64)
+TARGET_BASE_ARCH:=ppc
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), ppc64h)
+TARGET_BASE_ARCH:=ppc
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), ppcemb)
+TARGET_BASE_ARCH:=ppc
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), sparc64)
+TARGET_BASE_ARCH:=sparc
+endif
+TARGET_PATH=$(SRC_PATH)/target-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)
+VPATH=$(SRC_PATH):$(TARGET_PATH):$(SRC_PATH)/hw
+CPPFLAGS=-I. -I.. -I$(TARGET_PATH) -I$(SRC_PATH) -MMD -MT $@ -MP -DNEED_CPU_H
+#CFLAGS+=-Werror
+LIBS=
+# user emulator name
+ifndef TARGET_ARCH2
+TARGET_ARCH2=$(TARGET_ARCH)
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH),arm)
+  ifeq ($(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+    TARGET_ARCH2=armeb
+  endif
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH),sh4)
+  ifeq ($(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+    TARGET_ARCH2=sh4eb
+  endif
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH),mips)
+  ifneq ($(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+    TARGET_ARCH2=mipsel
+  endif
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH),mipsn32)
+  ifneq ($(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+    TARGET_ARCH2=mipsn32el
+  endif
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH),mips64)
+  ifneq ($(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+    TARGET_ARCH2=mips64el
+  endif
 endif
-QEMU_CFLAGS += -I.. -I$(SRC_PATH)/target-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) -DNEED_CPU_H
-
-QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/include

 ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 # user emulator name
-QEMU_PROG=qemu-$(TARGET_NAME)
-QEMU_PROG_BUILD = $(QEMU_PROG)
+QEMU_PROG=qemu-$(TARGET_ARCH2)
 else
 # system emulator name
-QEMU_PROG=qemu-system-$(TARGET_NAME)$(EXESUF)
-ifneq (,$(findstring -mwindows,$(libs_softmmu)))
-# Terminate program name with a 'w' because the linker builds a windows executable.
-QEMU_PROGW=qemu-system-$(TARGET_NAME)w$(EXESUF)
-$(QEMU_PROG): $(QEMU_PROGW)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(OBJCOPY) --subsystem console $(QEMU_PROGW) $(QEMU_PROG),"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG)")
-QEMU_PROG_BUILD = $(QEMU_PROGW)
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), i386)
+QEMU_PROG=qemu$(EXESUF)
 else
-QEMU_PROG_BUILD = $(QEMU_PROG)
+QEMU_PROG=qemu-system-$(TARGET_ARCH2)$(EXESUF)
 endif
 endif

-PROGS=$(QEMU_PROG) $(QEMU_PROGW)
-STPFILES=
+PROGS=$(QEMU_PROG)

-config-target.h: config-target.h-timestamp
-config-target.h-timestamp: config-target.mak
+# cc-option
+# Usage: CFLAGS+=$(call cc-option, $(CFLAGS), -falign-functions=0, -malign-functions=0)

-ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SYSTEMTAP
-stap: $(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed $(QEMU_PROG).stp
+cc-option = $(shell if $(CC) $(1) $(2) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \
+              > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "$(2)"; else echo "$(3)"; fi ;)

-ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-TARGET_TYPE=user
-else
-TARGET_TYPE=system
+HELPER_CFLAGS=
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
+HELPER_CFLAGS+=-fomit-frame-pointer
 endif

-$(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--format=stap \
-		--backend=$(TRACE_BACKEND) \
-		--binary=$(bindir)/$(QEMU_PROG) \
-		--target-name=$(TARGET_NAME) \
-		--target-type=$(TARGET_TYPE) \
-		< $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed")
-
-$(QEMU_PROG).stp: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--format=stap \
-		--backend=$(TRACE_BACKEND) \
-		--binary=$(realpath .)/$(QEMU_PROG) \
-		--target-name=$(TARGET_NAME) \
-		--target-type=$(TARGET_TYPE) \
-		< $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG).stp")
-
-else
-stap:
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc)
+  CFLAGS+=-ffixed-g2 -ffixed-g3
+  ifneq ($(CONFIG_SOLARIS),yes)
+    CFLAGS+=-ffixed-g1 -ffixed-g6
+    HELPER_CFLAGS+=-ffixed-i0
+  endif
 endif

-all: $(PROGS) stap
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
+  ifneq ($(CONFIG_SOLARIS),yes)
+    CFLAGS+=-ffixed-g5 -ffixed-g6 -ffixed-g7
+  else
+    CFLAGS+=-ffixed-g1 -ffixed-g4 -ffixed-g5 -ffixed-g7
+  endif
+endif

-# Dummy command so that make thinks it has done something
-	@true
+ifeq ($(ARCH),alpha)
+# Ensure there's only a single GP
+CFLAGS+=-msmall-data
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),hppa)
+BASE_LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ia64)
+CFLAGS+=-mno-sdata
+endif
+
+CFLAGS+=$(OS_CFLAGS) $(ARCH_CFLAGS)
+LDFLAGS+=$(OS_LDFLAGS) $(ARCH_LDFLAGS)
+
+CPPFLAGS+=-D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
+LIBS+=-lm
+ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+LIBS+=-lwinmm -lws2_32 -liphlpapi
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS
+LIBS+=-lsocket -lnsl -lresolv
+ifdef NEEDS_LIBSUNMATH
+LIBS+=-lsunmath
+LDFLAGS+=-L/opt/SUNWspro/prod/lib -R/opt/SUNWspro/prod/lib
+CFLAGS+=-I/opt/SUNWspro/prod/include/cc
+endif
+endif
+
+kvm.o: CFLAGS+=$(KVM_CFLAGS)
+kvm-all.o: CFLAGS+=$(KVM_CFLAGS)
+
+all: $(PROGS)

 #########################################################
 # cpu emulator library
-obj-y = exec.o translate-all.o cpu-exec.o
-obj-y += tcg/tcg.o tcg/optimize.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER) += tci.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER) += disas/tci.o
-obj-y += fpu/softfloat.o
-obj-y += target-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)/
-obj-y += disas.o
-obj-$(call notempty,$(TARGET_XML_FILES)) += gdbstub-xml.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_KVM)) += kvm-stub.o
+LIBOBJS=exec.o kqemu.o translate-all.o cpu-exec.o\
+        translate.o host-utils.o
+# TCG code generator
+LIBOBJS+= tcg/tcg.o tcg/tcg-runtime.o
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/tcg -I$(SRC_PATH)/tcg/$(ARCH)
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/tcg/sparc
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_SOFTFLOAT
+LIBOBJS+=fpu/softfloat.o
+else
+LIBOBJS+=fpu/softfloat-native.o
+endif
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/fpu
+LIBOBJS+= op_helper.o helper.o
+
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), arm)
+LIBOBJS+= neon_helper.o iwmmxt_helper.o
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), alpha)
+LIBOBJS+= alpha_palcode.o
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), cris)
+LIBOBJS+= cris-dis.o
+
+ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+LIBOBJS+= mmu.o
+endif
+endif
+
+# NOTE: the disassembler code is only needed for debugging
+LIBOBJS+=disas.o
+ifeq ($(findstring i386, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),i386)
+USE_I386_DIS=y
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring x86_64, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),x86_64)
+USE_I386_DIS=y
+endif
+ifdef USE_I386_DIS
+LIBOBJS+=i386-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring alpha, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),alpha)
+LIBOBJS+=alpha-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring ppc, $(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) $(ARCH)),ppc)
+LIBOBJS+=ppc-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring mips, $(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) $(ARCH)),mips)
+LIBOBJS+=mips-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring sparc, $(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) $(ARCH)),sparc)
+LIBOBJS+=sparc-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring arm, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),arm)
+LIBOBJS+=arm-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring m68k, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),m68k)
+LIBOBJS+=m68k-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring sh4, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),sh4)
+LIBOBJS+=sh4-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring hppa, $(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) $(ARCH)),hppa)
+LIBOBJS+=hppa-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring s390, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),s390)
+LIBOBJS+=s390-dis.o
+endif
+
+# libqemu
+
+libqemu.a: $(LIBOBJS)
+
+translate.o: translate.c cpu.h
+
+translate-all.o: translate-all.c cpu.h
+
+tcg/tcg.o: cpu.h
+
+# HELPER_CFLAGS is used for all the code compiled with static register
+# variables
+op_helper.o: CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS) $(I386_CFLAGS)
+
+cpu-exec.o: CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS)

 #########################################################
 # Linux user emulator target

 ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_USER

-QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR) -I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user
+ifndef TARGET_ABI_DIR
+  TARGET_ABI_DIR=$(TARGET_ARCH)
+endif
+VPATH+=:$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user:$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR)
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR)

-obj-y += linux-user/
-obj-y += gdbstub.o thunk.o user-exec.o
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+LDFLAGS+=-static
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
+ifdef TARGET_GPROF
+USE_I386_LD=y
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+USE_I386_LD=y
+endif
+ifdef USE_I386_LD
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+# WARNING: this LDFLAGS is _very_ tricky : qemu is an ELF shared object
+# that the kernel ELF loader considers as an executable. I think this
+# is the simplest way to make it self virtualizable!
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-shared
+endif
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),s390)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc)
+# -static is used to avoid g1/g3 usage by the dynamic linker	
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld -static
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),alpha)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ia64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-G0 -Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),arm)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),m68k)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),mips)
+ifeq ($(WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH)el.ld
+endif
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),mips64)
+ifeq ($(WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH)el.ld
+endif
+endif
+
+# profiling code
+ifdef TARGET_GPROF
+LDFLAGS+=-p
+CFLAGS+=-p
+endif
+
+OBJS= main.o syscall.o strace.o mmap.o signal.o path.o thunk.o \
+      elfload.o linuxload.o uaccess.o envlist.o
+LIBS+= $(AIOLIBS)
+ifdef TARGET_HAS_BFLT
+OBJS+= flatload.o
+endif
+ifdef TARGET_HAS_ELFLOAD32
+OBJS+= elfload32.o
+elfload32.o: elfload.c
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), i386)
+OBJS+= vm86.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), arm)
+OBJS+=nwfpe/fpa11.o nwfpe/fpa11_cpdo.o \
+nwfpe/fpa11_cpdt.o nwfpe/fpa11_cprt.o nwfpe/fpopcode.o nwfpe/single_cpdo.o \
+ nwfpe/double_cpdo.o nwfpe/extended_cpdo.o arm-semi.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), m68k)
+OBJS+= m68k-sim.o m68k-semi.o
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_GDBSTUB
+OBJS+=gdbstub.o gdbstub-xml.o
+endif
+
+OBJS+= libqemu.a
+
+# Note: this is a workaround. The real fix is to avoid compiling
+# cpu_signal_handler() in cpu-exec.c.
+signal.o: CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS)
+
+$(QEMU_PROG): $(OBJS) ../libqemu_user.a
+	$(LINK)
+ifeq ($(ARCH),alpha)
+# Mark as 32 bit binary, i. e. it will be mapped into the low 31 bit of
+# the address space (31 bit so sign extending doesn't matter)
+	echo -ne '\001\000\000\000' | dd of=qemu bs=1 seek=48 count=4 conv=notrunc
+endif

 endif #CONFIG_LINUX_USER

+#########################################################
+# Darwin user emulator target
+
+ifdef CONFIG_DARWIN_USER
+
+VPATH+=:$(SRC_PATH)/darwin-user
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/darwin-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/darwin-user/$(TARGET_ARCH)
+
+# Leave some space for the regular program loading zone
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-segaddr,__STD_PROG_ZONE,0x1000 -image_base 0x0e000000
+
+LIBS+=-lmx
+
+OBJS= main.o commpage.o machload.o mmap.o signal.o syscall.o thunk.o
+
+OBJS+= libqemu.a
+
+ifdef CONFIG_GDBSTUB
+OBJS+=gdbstub.o gdbstub-xml.o
+endif
+
+# Note: this is a workaround. The real fix is to avoid compiling
+# cpu_signal_handler() in cpu-exec.c.
+signal.o: CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS)
+
+$(QEMU_PROG): $(OBJS)
+	$(LINK)
+
+endif #CONFIG_DARWIN_USER
+
 #########################################################
 # BSD user emulator target

 ifdef CONFIG_BSD_USER

-QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR)
+VPATH+=:$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user/$(TARGET_ARCH)

-obj-y += bsd-user/
-obj-y += gdbstub.o user-exec.o
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+LDFLAGS+=-static
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
+ifdef TARGET_GPROF
+USE_I386_LD=y
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+USE_I386_LD=y
+endif
+ifdef USE_I386_LD
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+# WARNING: this LDFLAGS is _very_ tricky : qemu is an ELF shared object
+# that the kernel ELF loader considers as an executable. I think this
+# is the simplest way to make it self virtualizable!
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-shared
+endif
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),s390)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc)
+# -static is used to avoid g1/g3 usage by the dynamic linker
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld -static
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),alpha)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ia64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-G0 -Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),arm)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),m68k)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),mips)
+ifeq ($(WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH)el.ld
+endif
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),mips64)
+ifeq ($(WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH)el.ld
+endif
+endif
+
+OBJS= main.o bsdload.o elfload.o mmap.o path.o signal.o strace.o syscall.o
+OBJS+= uaccess.o
+
+OBJS+= libqemu.a
+
+ifdef CONFIG_GDBSTUB
+OBJS+=gdbstub.o
+endif
+
+# Note: this is a workaround. The real fix is to avoid compiling
+# cpu_signal_handler() in cpu-exec.c.
+signal.o: CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS)
+
+$(QEMU_PROG): $(OBJS) ../libqemu_user.a
+	$(LINK)

 endif #CONFIG_BSD_USER

 #########################################################
 # System emulator target
-ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
-obj-y += arch_init.o cpus.o monitor.o gdbstub.o balloon.o ioport.o
-obj-y += qtest.o
-obj-y += hw/
-obj-$(CONFIG_FDT) += device_tree.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm-all.o
-obj-y += memory.o savevm.o cputlb.o
-obj-y += memory_mapping.o
-obj-y += dump.o
-LIBS+=$(libs_softmmu)
+ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY

-# xen support
-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen-common.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_I386) += xen-hvm.o xen-mapcache.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_XEN)) += xen-common-stub.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_XEN_I386)) += xen-hvm-stub.o
-
-# Hardware support
-ifeq ($(TARGET_NAME), sparc64)
-obj-y += hw/sparc64/
+OBJS=vl.o osdep.o monitor.o pci.o loader.o isa_mmio.o machine.o dma-helpers.o
+# virtio has to be here due to weird dependency between PCI and virtio-net.
+# need to fix this properly
+OBJS+=virtio.o virtio-blk.o virtio-balloon.o virtio-net.o virtio-console.o
+OBJS+=fw_cfg.o
+ifdef CONFIG_KVM
+OBJS+=kvm.o kvm-all.o
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+OBJS+=block-raw-win32.o
 else
-obj-y += hw/$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)/
+ifdef CONFIG_AIO
+OBJS+=posix-aio-compat.o
+endif
+OBJS+=block-raw-posix.o
 endif

-GENERATED_HEADERS += hmp-commands.h qmp-commands-old.h
-
-endif # CONFIG_SOFTMMU
-
-# Workaround for http://gcc.gnu.org/PR55489, see configure.
-%/translate.o: QEMU_CFLAGS += $(TRANSLATE_OPT_CFLAGS)
-
-dummy := $(call unnest-vars,,obj-y)
-all-obj-y := $(obj-y)
-
-block-obj-y :=
-common-obj-y :=
-include $(SRC_PATH)/Makefile.objs
-dummy := $(call unnest-vars,.., \
-               block-obj-y \
-               block-obj-m \
-               common-obj-y \
-               common-obj-m)
-all-obj-y += $(common-obj-y)
-all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(block-obj-y)
-
-ifndef CONFIG_HAIKU
-LIBS+=-lm
+LIBS+=-lz
+ifdef CONFIG_ALSA
+LIBS += -lasound
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_ESD
+LIBS += -lesd
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_PA
+LIBS += -lpulse-simple
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_DSOUND
+LIBS += -lole32 -ldxguid
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_FMOD
+LIBS += $(CONFIG_FMOD_LIB)
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_OSS
+LIBS += $(CONFIG_OSS_LIB)
 endif

-# build either PROG or PROGW
-$(QEMU_PROG_BUILD): $(all-obj-y) ../libqemuutil.a ../libqemustub.a
-	$(call LINK,$^)
+SOUND_HW = sb16.o es1370.o ac97.o
+ifdef CONFIG_ADLIB
+SOUND_HW += fmopl.o adlib.o
+adlib.o fmopl.o: CFLAGS := ${CFLAGS} -DBUILD_Y8950=0
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_GUS
+SOUND_HW += gus.o gusemu_hal.o gusemu_mixer.o
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_CS4231A
+SOUND_HW += cs4231a.o
+endif

-gdbstub-xml.c: $(TARGET_XML_FILES) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/feature_to_c.sh
-	$(call quiet-command,rm -f $@ && $(SHELL) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/feature_to_c.sh $@ $(TARGET_XML_FILES),"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
+CPPFLAGS += $(CONFIG_VNC_TLS_CFLAGS)
+LIBS += $(CONFIG_VNC_TLS_LIBS)
+endif

-hmp-commands.h: $(SRC_PATH)/hmp-commands.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+ifdef CONFIG_BLUEZ
+LIBS += $(CONFIG_BLUEZ_LIBS)
+endif

-qmp-commands-old.h: $(SRC_PATH)/qmp-commands.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+# SCSI layer
+OBJS+= lsi53c895a.o esp.o
+
+# USB layer
+OBJS+= usb-ohci.o
+
+# EEPROM emulation
+OBJS += eeprom93xx.o
+
+# PCI network cards
+OBJS += eepro100.o
+OBJS += ne2000.o
+OBJS += pcnet.o
+OBJS += rtl8139.o
+OBJS += e1000.o
+
+# Serial mouse
+OBJS += msmouse.o
+
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), i386)
+# Hardware support
+OBJS+= ide.o pckbd.o ps2.o vga.o $(SOUND_HW) dma.o
+OBJS+= fdc.o mc146818rtc.o serial.o i8259.o i8254.o pcspk.o pc.o
+OBJS+= cirrus_vga.o apic.o parallel.o acpi.o piix_pci.o
+OBJS+= usb-uhci.o vmmouse.o vmport.o vmware_vga.o hpet.o
+OBJS += device-hotplug.o pci-hotplug.o
+CPPFLAGS += -DHAS_AUDIO -DHAS_AUDIO_CHOICE
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), ppc)
+CPPFLAGS += -DHAS_AUDIO -DHAS_AUDIO_CHOICE
+# shared objects
+OBJS+= ppc.o ide.o vga.o $(SOUND_HW) dma.o openpic.o
+# PREP target
+OBJS+= pckbd.o ps2.o serial.o i8259.o i8254.o fdc.o m48t59.o mc146818rtc.o
+OBJS+= prep_pci.o ppc_prep.o
+# Mac shared devices
+OBJS+= macio.o cuda.o adb.o mac_nvram.o mac_dbdma.o escc.o
+# OldWorld PowerMac
+OBJS+= heathrow_pic.o grackle_pci.o ppc_oldworld.o
+# NewWorld PowerMac
+OBJS+= unin_pci.o ppc_newworld.o
+# PowerPC 4xx boards
+OBJS+= pflash_cfi02.o ppc4xx_devs.o ppc4xx_pci.o ppc405_uc.o ppc405_boards.o
+OBJS+= ppc440.o ppc440_bamboo.o
+# PowerPC E500 boards
+OBJS+= ppce500_pci.o ppce500_mpc8544ds.o
+ifdef FDT_LIBS
+OBJS+= device_tree.o
+LIBS+= $(FDT_LIBS)
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_KVM
+OBJS+= kvm_ppc.o
+endif
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), mips)
+OBJS+= mips_r4k.o mips_jazz.o mips_malta.o mips_mipssim.o
+OBJS+= mips_timer.o mips_int.o dma.o vga.o serial.o i8254.o i8259.o rc4030.o
+OBJS+= g364fb.o jazz_led.o
+OBJS+= ide.o gt64xxx.o pckbd.o ps2.o fdc.o mc146818rtc.o usb-uhci.o acpi.o ds1225y.o
+OBJS+= piix_pci.o parallel.o cirrus_vga.o pcspk.o $(SOUND_HW)
+OBJS+= mipsnet.o
+OBJS+= pflash_cfi01.o
+OBJS+= vmware_vga.o
+CPPFLAGS += -DHAS_AUDIO -DHAS_AUDIO_CHOICE
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), cris)
+# Boards
+OBJS+= etraxfs.o axis_dev88.o
+
+# IO blocks
+OBJS+= etraxfs_dma.o
+OBJS+= etraxfs_pic.o
+OBJS+= etraxfs_eth.o
+OBJS+= etraxfs_timer.o
+OBJS+= etraxfs_ser.o
+
+OBJS+= ptimer.o
+OBJS+= pflash_cfi02.o nand.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), sparc)
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), sparc64)
+OBJS+= sun4u.o ide.o pckbd.o ps2.o vga.o apb_pci.o
+OBJS+= fdc.o mc146818rtc.o serial.o m48t59.o
+OBJS+= cirrus_vga.o parallel.o ptimer.o
+else
+OBJS+= sun4m.o tcx.o pcnet.o iommu.o m48t59.o slavio_intctl.o
+OBJS+= slavio_timer.o escc.o slavio_misc.o fdc.o sparc32_dma.o
+OBJS+= cs4231.o ptimer.o eccmemctl.o sbi.o sun4c_intctl.o
+endif
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), arm)
+OBJS+= integratorcp.o versatilepb.o ps2.o smc91c111.o arm_pic.o arm_timer.o
+OBJS+= arm_boot.o pl011.o pl031.o pl050.o pl080.o pl110.o pl181.o pl190.o
+OBJS+= versatile_pci.o ptimer.o
+OBJS+= realview_gic.o realview.o arm_sysctl.o mpcore.o
+OBJS+= armv7m.o armv7m_nvic.o stellaris.o pl022.o stellaris_enet.o
+OBJS+= pl061.o
+OBJS+= arm-semi.o
+OBJS+= pxa2xx.o pxa2xx_pic.o pxa2xx_gpio.o pxa2xx_timer.o pxa2xx_dma.o
+OBJS+= pxa2xx_lcd.o pxa2xx_mmci.o pxa2xx_pcmcia.o pxa2xx_keypad.o
+OBJS+= pflash_cfi01.o gumstix.o
+OBJS+= zaurus.o ide.o serial.o nand.o ecc.o spitz.o tosa.o tc6393xb.o
+OBJS+= omap1.o omap_lcdc.o omap_dma.o omap_clk.o omap_mmc.o omap_i2c.o
+OBJS+= omap2.o omap_dss.o soc_dma.o
+OBJS+= omap_sx1.o palm.o tsc210x.o
+OBJS+= nseries.o blizzard.o onenand.o vga.o cbus.o tusb6010.o usb-musb.o
+OBJS+= tsc2005.o bt-hci-csr.o
+OBJS+= mst_fpga.o mainstone.o
+OBJS+= musicpal.o pflash_cfi02.o
+CPPFLAGS += -DHAS_AUDIO
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), sh4)
+OBJS+= shix.o r2d.o sh7750.o sh7750_regnames.o tc58128.o
+OBJS+= sh_timer.o ptimer.o sh_serial.o sh_intc.o sh_pci.o sm501.o serial.o
+OBJS+= ide.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), m68k)
+OBJS+= an5206.o mcf5206.o ptimer.o mcf_uart.o mcf_intc.o mcf5208.o mcf_fec.o
+OBJS+= m68k-semi.o dummy_m68k.o
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_GDBSTUB
+OBJS+=gdbstub.o gdbstub-xml.o
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
+COCOA_LIBS=-F/System/Library/Frameworks -framework Cocoa -framework IOKit
+ifdef CONFIG_COREAUDIO
+COCOA_LIBS+=-framework CoreAudio
+endif
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/slirp
+endif
+
+LIBS+=$(AIOLIBS)
+# specific flags are needed for non soft mmu emulator
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+LDFLAGS+=-static
+endif
+ifndef CONFIG_DARWIN
+ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
+ifndef CONFIG_SOLARIS
+ifndef CONFIG_AIX
+LIBS+=-lutil
+endif
+endif
+endif
+endif
+ifdef TARGET_GPROF
+vl.o: CFLAGS+=-p
+LDFLAGS+=-p
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ia64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-G0 -Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/ia64.ld
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+SDL_LIBS := $(filter-out -mwindows, $(SDL_LIBS)) -mconsole
+endif
+
+# profiling code
+ifdef TARGET_GPROF
+LDFLAGS+=-p
+main.o: CFLAGS+=-p
+endif
+
+$(QEMU_PROG): LIBS += $(SDL_LIBS) $(COCOA_LIBS) $(CURSES_LIBS) $(BRLAPI_LIBS) $(VDE_LIBS)
+
+$(QEMU_PROG): $(OBJS) ../libqemu_common.a libqemu.a
+	$(LINK)
+
+endif # !CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+
+gdbstub-xml.c: $(TARGET_XML_FILES) feature_to_c.sh
+	rm -f $@
+ifeq ($(TARGET_XML_FILES),)
+	echo > $@
+else
+	$(SHELL) $(SRC_PATH)/feature_to_c.sh $@ $(TARGET_XML_FILES)
+endif

 clean:
-	rm -f *.a *~ $(PROGS)
-	rm -f $(shell find . -name '*.[od]')
-	rm -f hmp-commands.h qmp-commands-old.h gdbstub-xml.c
-ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SYSTEMTAP
-	rm -f *.stp
-endif
+	rm -f *.o *.a *~ $(PROGS) nwfpe/*.o fpu/*.o
+	rm -f *.d */*.d tcg/*.o

 install: all
 ifneq ($(PROGS),)
-	$(INSTALL_PROG) $(PROGS) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"
-ifneq ($(STRIP),)
-	$(STRIP) $(PROGS:%="$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/%")
-endif
-endif
-ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SYSTEMTAP
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)/../systemtap/tapset"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)/../systemtap/tapset/$(QEMU_PROG).stp"
+	$(INSTALL) -m 755 -s $(PROGS) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"
 endif

-GENERATED_HEADERS += config-target.h
-Makefile: $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
+# Include automatically generated dependency files
+-include $(wildcard *.d */*.d)
--- a/4
+++ b/4
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-Read the documentation in qemu-doc.html or on http://wiki.qemu-project.org
+Read the documentation in qemu-doc.html.

- QEMU team
+Fabrice Bellard.
--- a/37
+++ b/37
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+General:
+-------
+- cycle counter for all archs
+- cpu_interrupt() win32/SMP fix
+- merge PIC spurious interrupt patch
+- warning for OS/2: must not use 128 MB memory (merge bochs cmos patch ?)
+- config file (at least for windows/Mac OS X)
+- update doc: PCI infos.
+- basic VGA optimizations
+- better code fetch
+- do not resize vga if invalid size.
+- TLB code protection support for PPC
+- disable SMC handling for ARM/SPARC/PPC (not finished)
+- see undefined flags for BTx insn
+- keyboard output buffer filling timing emulation
+- tests for each target CPU
+- fix all remaining thread lock issues (must put TBs in a specific invalid
+  state, find a solution for tb_flush()).
+
+ppc specific:
+------------
+- TLB invalidate not needed if msr_pr changes
+- enable shift optimizations ?
+
+linux-user specific:
+-------------------
+- remove threading support as it cannot work at this point
+- improve IPC syscalls
+- more syscalls (in particular all 64 bit ones, IPCs, fix 64 bit
+  issues, fix 16 bit uid issues)
+- use kernel traps for unaligned accesses on ARM ?
+
+
+lower priority:
+--------------
+- int15 ah=86: use better timing
+- use -msoft-float on ARM
--- a/2
+++ b/2
@@ -1 +1 @@
-2.0.50
+0.10.0
--- a/a.out.h
+++ b/a.out.h
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+/* a.out.h
+
+   Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001 Red Hat, Inc.
+
+This file is part of Cygwin.
+
+This software is a copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
+Cygwin license.  Please consult the file "CYGWIN_LICENSE" for
+details. */
+
+#ifndef _A_OUT_H_
+#define _A_OUT_H_
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+#define COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
+#define COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
+
+/*** coff information for Intel 386/486.  */
+
+
+/********************** FILE HEADER **********************/
+
+struct external_filehdr {
+  short f_magic;	/* magic number			*/
+  short f_nscns;	/* number of sections		*/
+  host_ulong f_timdat;	/* time & date stamp		*/
+  host_ulong f_symptr;	/* file pointer to symtab	*/
+  host_ulong f_nsyms;	/* number of symtab entries	*/
+  short f_opthdr;	/* sizeof(optional hdr)		*/
+  short f_flags;	/* flags			*/
+};
+
+/* Bits for f_flags:
+ *	F_RELFLG	relocation info stripped from file
+ *	F_EXEC		file is executable (no unresolved external references)
+ *	F_LNNO		line numbers stripped from file
+ *	F_LSYMS		local symbols stripped from file
+ *	F_AR32WR	file has byte ordering of an AR32WR machine (e.g. vax)
+ */
+
+#define F_RELFLG	(0x0001)
+#define F_EXEC		(0x0002)
+#define F_LNNO		(0x0004)
+#define F_LSYMS		(0x0008)
+
+
+
+#define	I386MAGIC	0x14c
+#define I386PTXMAGIC	0x154
+#define I386AIXMAGIC	0x175
+
+/* This is Lynx's all-platform magic number for executables. */
+
+#define LYNXCOFFMAGIC	0415
+
+#define I386BADMAG(x) (((x).f_magic != I386MAGIC) \
+		       && (x).f_magic != I386AIXMAGIC \
+		       && (x).f_magic != I386PTXMAGIC \
+		       && (x).f_magic != LYNXCOFFMAGIC)
+
+#define	FILHDR	struct external_filehdr
+#define	FILHSZ	20
+
+
+/********************** AOUT "OPTIONAL HEADER"=
+ **********************/
+
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  unsigned short magic;		/* type of file				*/
+  unsigned short vstamp;	/* version stamp			*/
+  host_ulong	tsize;		/* text size in bytes, padded to FW bdry*/
+  host_ulong	dsize;		/* initialized data "  "		*/
+  host_ulong	bsize;		/* uninitialized data "   "		*/
+  host_ulong	entry;		/* entry pt.				*/
+  host_ulong text_start;	/* base of text used for this file */
+  host_ulong data_start;	/* base of data used for this file=
+ */
+}
+AOUTHDR;
+
+#define AOUTSZ 28
+#define AOUTHDRSZ 28
+
+#define OMAGIC          0404    /* object files, eg as output */
+#define ZMAGIC          0413    /* demand load format, eg normal ld output */
+#define STMAGIC		0401	/* target shlib */
+#define SHMAGIC		0443	/* host   shlib */
+
+
+/* define some NT default values */
+/*  #define NT_IMAGE_BASE        0x400000 moved to internal.h */
+#define NT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT 0x1000
+#define NT_FILE_ALIGNMENT    0x200
+#define NT_DEF_RESERVE       0x100000
+#define NT_DEF_COMMIT        0x1000
+
+/********************** SECTION HEADER **********************/
+
+
+struct external_scnhdr {
+  char		s_name[8];	/* section name			*/
+  host_ulong	s_paddr;	/* physical address, offset
+				   of last addr in scn */
+  host_ulong	s_vaddr;	/* virtual address		*/
+  host_ulong	s_size;		/* section size			*/
+  host_ulong	s_scnptr;	/* file ptr to raw data for section */
+  host_ulong	s_relptr;	/* file ptr to relocation	*/
+  host_ulong	s_lnnoptr;	/* file ptr to line numbers	*/
+  unsigned short s_nreloc;	/* number of relocation entries	*/
+  unsigned short s_nlnno;	/* number of line number entries*/
+  host_ulong	s_flags;	/* flags			*/
+};
+
+#define	SCNHDR	struct external_scnhdr
+#define	SCNHSZ	40
+
+/*
+ * names of "special" sections
+ */
+#define _TEXT	".text"
+#define _DATA	".data"
+#define _BSS	".bss"
+#define _COMMENT ".comment"
+#define _LIB ".lib"
+
+/********************** LINE NUMBERS **********************/
+
+/* 1 line number entry for every "breakpointable" source line in a section.
+ * Line numbers are grouped on a per function basis; first entry in a function
+ * grouping will have l_lnno = 0 and in place of physical address will be the
+ * symbol table index of the function name.
+ */
+struct external_lineno {
+  union {
+    host_ulong l_symndx; /* function name symbol index, iff l_lnno 0 */
+    host_ulong l_paddr;	/* (physical) address of line number	*/
+  } l_addr;
+  unsigned short l_lnno;	/* line number		*/
+};
+
+#define	LINENO	struct external_lineno
+#define	LINESZ	6
+
+/********************** SYMBOLS **********************/
+
+#define E_SYMNMLEN	8	/* # characters in a symbol name	*/
+#define E_FILNMLEN	14	/* # characters in a file name		*/
+#define E_DIMNUM	4	/* # array dimensions in auxiliary entry */
+
+struct __attribute__((packed)) external_syment
+{
+  union {
+    char e_name[E_SYMNMLEN];
+    struct {
+      host_ulong e_zeroes;
+      host_ulong e_offset;
+    } e;
+  } e;
+  host_ulong e_value;
+  unsigned short e_scnum;
+  unsigned short e_type;
+  char e_sclass[1];
+  char e_numaux[1];
+};
+
+#define N_BTMASK	(0xf)
+#define N_TMASK		(0x30)
+#define N_BTSHFT	(4)
+#define N_TSHIFT	(2)
+
+union external_auxent {
+  struct {
+    host_ulong x_tagndx;	/* str, un, or enum tag indx */
+    union {
+      struct {
+	unsigned short  x_lnno; /* declaration line number */
+	unsigned short  x_size; /* str/union/array size */
+      } x_lnsz;
+      host_ulong x_fsize;	/* size of function */
+    } x_misc;
+    union {
+      struct {			/* if ISFCN, tag, or .bb */
+	host_ulong x_lnnoptr;/* ptr to fcn line # */
+	host_ulong x_endndx;	/* entry ndx past block end */
+      } x_fcn;
+      struct {			/* if ISARY, up to 4 dimen. */
+	char x_dimen[E_DIMNUM][2];
+      } x_ary;
+    } x_fcnary;
+    unsigned short x_tvndx;	/* tv index */
+  } x_sym;
+
+  union {
+    char x_fname[E_FILNMLEN];
+    struct {
+      host_ulong x_zeroes;
+      host_ulong x_offset;
+    } x_n;
+  } x_file;
+
+  struct {
+    host_ulong x_scnlen;	/* section length */
+    unsigned short x_nreloc;	/* # relocation entries */
+    unsigned short x_nlinno;	/* # line numbers */
+    host_ulong x_checksum;	/* section COMDAT checksum */
+    unsigned short x_associated;/* COMDAT associated section index */
+    char x_comdat[1];		/* COMDAT selection number */
+  } x_scn;
+
+  struct {
+    host_ulong x_tvfill;	/* tv fill value */
+    unsigned short x_tvlen;	/* length of .tv */
+    char x_tvran[2][2];		/* tv range */
+  } x_tv;	/* info about .tv section (in auxent of symbol .tv)) */
+
+};
+
+#define	SYMENT	struct external_syment
+#define	SYMESZ	18
+#define	AUXENT	union external_auxent
+#define	AUXESZ	18
+
+#define _ETEXT	"etext"
+
+/********************** RELOCATION DIRECTIVES **********************/
+
+struct external_reloc {
+  char r_vaddr[4];
+  char r_symndx[4];
+  char r_type[2];
+};
+
+#define RELOC struct external_reloc
+#define RELSZ 10
+
+/* end of coff/i386.h */
+
+/* PE COFF header information */
+
+#ifndef _PE_H
+#define _PE_H
+
+/* NT specific file attributes */
+#define IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED           0x0001
+#define IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE          0x0002
+#define IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED        0x0004
+#define IMAGE_FILE_LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED       0x0008
+#define IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_LO         0x0080
+#define IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE             0x0100
+#define IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED            0x0200
+#define IMAGE_FILE_SYSTEM                    0x1000
+#define IMAGE_FILE_DLL                       0x2000
+#define IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_HI         0x8000
+
+/* additional flags to be set for section headers to allow the NT loader to
+   read and write to the section data (to replace the addresses of data in
+   dlls for one thing); also to execute the section in .text's case=
+ */
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE 0x02000000
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE     0x20000000
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ        0x40000000
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE       0x80000000
+
+/*
+ * Section characteristics added for ppc-nt
+ */
+
+#define IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD                0x00000008  /* Reserved.  */
+
+#define IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE                   0x00000020  /* Section contains code. */
+#define IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA       0x00000040  /* Section contains initialized data. */
+#define IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA     0x00000080  /* Section contains uninitialized data. */
+
+#define IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER                  0x00000100  /* Reserved.  */
+#define IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO                   0x00000200  /* Section contains comments or some other type of information. */
+#define IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE                 0x00000800  /* Section contents will not become part of image. */
+#define IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT                 0x00001000  /* Section contents comdat. */
+
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_FARDATA                0x00008000
+
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_PURGEABLE              0x00020000
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_16BIT                  0x00020000
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_LOCKED                 0x00040000
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_PRELOAD                0x00080000
+
+#define IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES               0x00100000
+#define IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES               0x00200000
+#define IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES               0x00300000
+#define IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES               0x00400000
+#define IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES              0x00500000  /* Default alignment if no others are specified. */
+#define IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES              0x00600000
+#define IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES              0x00700000
+
+
+#define IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL            0x01000000  /* Section contains extended relocations. */
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED             0x04000000  /* Section is not cachable.               */
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED              0x08000000  /* Section is not pageable.               */
+#define IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED                 0x10000000  /* Section is shareable.                  */
+
+/* COMDAT selection codes.  */
+
+#define IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES     (1) /* Warn if duplicates.  */
+#define IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY		     (2) /* No warning.  */
+#define IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE	     (3) /* Warn if different size.  */
+#define IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH	     (4) /* Warn if different.  */
+#define IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE	     (5) /* Base on other section.  */
+
+/* Magic values that are true for all dos/nt implementations */
+#define DOSMAGIC       0x5a4d
+#define NT_SIGNATURE   0x00004550
+
+/* NT allows long filenames, we want to accommodate this.  This may break
+     some of the bfd functions */
+#undef  FILNMLEN
+#define FILNMLEN	18	/* # characters in a file name		*/
+
+
+#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
+/* The filehdr is only weired in images */
+
+#undef FILHDR
+struct external_PE_filehdr
+{
+  /* DOS header fields */
+  unsigned short e_magic;	/* Magic number, 0x5a4d */
+  unsigned short e_cblp;	/* Bytes on last page of file, 0x90 */
+  unsigned short e_cp;		/* Pages in file, 0x3 */
+  unsigned short e_crlc;	/* Relocations, 0x0 */
+  unsigned short e_cparhdr;	/* Size of header in paragraphs, 0x4 */
+  unsigned short e_minalloc;	/* Minimum extra paragraphs needed, 0x0 */
+  unsigned short e_maxalloc;	/* Maximum extra paragraphs needed, 0xFFFF */
+  unsigned short e_ss;		/* Initial (relative) SS value, 0x0 */
+  unsigned short e_sp;		/* Initial SP value, 0xb8 */
+  unsigned short e_csum;	/* Checksum, 0x0 */
+  unsigned short e_ip;		/* Initial IP value, 0x0 */
+  unsigned short e_cs;		/* Initial (relative) CS value, 0x0 */
+  unsigned short e_lfarlc;	/* File address of relocation table, 0x40 */
+  unsigned short e_ovno;	/* Overlay number, 0x0 */
+  char e_res[4][2];		/* Reserved words, all 0x0 */
+  unsigned short e_oemid;	/* OEM identifier (for e_oeminfo), 0x0 */
+  unsigned short e_oeminfo;	/* OEM information; e_oemid specific, 0x0 */
+  char e_res2[10][2];		/* Reserved words, all 0x0 */
+  host_ulong e_lfanew;	/* File address of new exe header, 0x80 */
+  char dos_message[16][4];	/* other stuff, always follow DOS header */
+  unsigned int nt_signature;	/* required NT signature, 0x4550 */
+
+  /* From standard header */
+
+  unsigned short f_magic;	/* magic number			*/
+  unsigned short f_nscns;	/* number of sections		*/
+  host_ulong f_timdat;	/* time & date stamp		*/
+  host_ulong f_symptr;	/* file pointer to symtab	*/
+  host_ulong f_nsyms;	/* number of symtab entries	*/
+  unsigned short f_opthdr;	/* sizeof(optional hdr)		*/
+  unsigned short f_flags;	/* flags			*/
+};
+
+
+#define FILHDR struct external_PE_filehdr
+#undef FILHSZ
+#define FILHSZ 152
+
+#endif
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  unsigned short magic;		/* type of file				*/
+  unsigned short vstamp;	/* version stamp			*/
+  host_ulong	tsize;		/* text size in bytes, padded to FW bdry*/
+  host_ulong	dsize;		/* initialized data "  "		*/
+  host_ulong	bsize;		/* uninitialized data "   "		*/
+  host_ulong	entry;		/* entry pt.				*/
+  host_ulong text_start;	/* base of text used for this file */
+  host_ulong data_start;	/* base of all data used for this file */
+
+  /* NT extra fields; see internal.h for descriptions */
+  host_ulong  ImageBase;
+  host_ulong  SectionAlignment;
+  host_ulong  FileAlignment;
+  unsigned short  MajorOperatingSystemVersion;
+  unsigned short  MinorOperatingSystemVersion;
+  unsigned short  MajorImageVersion;
+  unsigned short  MinorImageVersion;
+  unsigned short  MajorSubsystemVersion;
+  unsigned short  MinorSubsystemVersion;
+  char  Reserved1[4];
+  host_ulong  SizeOfImage;
+  host_ulong  SizeOfHeaders;
+  host_ulong  CheckSum;
+  unsigned short Subsystem;
+  unsigned short DllCharacteristics;
+  host_ulong  SizeOfStackReserve;
+  host_ulong  SizeOfStackCommit;
+  host_ulong  SizeOfHeapReserve;
+  host_ulong  SizeOfHeapCommit;
+  host_ulong  LoaderFlags;
+  host_ulong  NumberOfRvaAndSizes;
+  /* IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY DataDirectory[IMAGE_NUMBEROF_DIRECTORY_ENTRIES]; */
+  char  DataDirectory[16][2][4]; /* 16 entries, 2 elements/entry, 4 chars */
+
+} PEAOUTHDR;
+
+
+#undef AOUTSZ
+#define AOUTSZ (AOUTHDRSZ + 196)
+
+#undef  E_FILNMLEN
+#define E_FILNMLEN	18	/* # characters in a file name		*/
+#endif
+
+/* end of coff/pe.h */
+
+#define DT_NON		(0)	/* no derived type */
+#define DT_PTR		(1)	/* pointer */
+#define DT_FCN		(2)	/* function */
+#define DT_ARY		(3)	/* array */
+
+#define ISPTR(x)	(((x) & N_TMASK) == (DT_PTR << N_BTSHFT))
+#define ISFCN(x)	(((x) & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))
+#define ISARY(x)	(((x) & N_TMASK) == (DT_ARY << N_BTSHFT))
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _A_OUT_H_ */
--- a/aes.c
+++ b/aes.c
--- a/aes.h
+++ b/aes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#ifndef QEMU_AES_H
+#define QEMU_AES_H
+
+#define AES_MAXNR 14
+#define AES_BLOCK_SIZE 16
+
+struct aes_key_st {
+    uint32_t rd_key[4 *(AES_MAXNR + 1)];
+    int rounds;
+};
+typedef struct aes_key_st AES_KEY;
+
+int AES_set_encrypt_key(const unsigned char *userKey, const int bits,
+	AES_KEY *key);
+int AES_set_decrypt_key(const unsigned char *userKey, const int bits,
+	AES_KEY *key);
+
+void AES_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+	const AES_KEY *key);
+void AES_decrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+	const AES_KEY *key);
+void AES_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out,
+		     const unsigned long length, const AES_KEY *key,
+		     unsigned char *ivec, const int enc);
+
+#endif
--- a/aio-posix.c
+++ b/aio-posix.c
@@ -1,242 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU aio implementation
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
- * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
- */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/block.h"
-#include "qemu/queue.h"
-#include "qemu/sockets.h"
-
-struct AioHandler
-{
-    GPollFD pfd;
-    IOHandler *io_read;
-    IOHandler *io_write;
-    int deleted;
-    int pollfds_idx;
-    void *opaque;
-    QLIST_ENTRY(AioHandler) node;
-};
-
-static AioHandler *find_aio_handler(AioContext *ctx, int fd)
-{
-    AioHandler *node;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
-        if (node->pfd.fd == fd)
-            if (!node->deleted)
-                return node;
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
-                        int fd,
-                        IOHandler *io_read,
-                        IOHandler *io_write,
-                        void *opaque)
-{
-    AioHandler *node;
-
-    node = find_aio_handler(ctx, fd);
-
-    /* Are we deleting the fd handler? */
-    if (!io_read && !io_write) {
-        if (node) {
-            g_source_remove_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
-
-            /* If the lock is held, just mark the node as deleted */
-            if (ctx->walking_handlers) {
-                node->deleted = 1;
-                node->pfd.revents = 0;
-            } else {
-                /* Otherwise, delete it for real.  We can't just mark it as
-                 * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
-                 * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
-                 */
-                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
-                g_free(node);
-            }
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (node == NULL) {
-            /* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
-            node = g_malloc0(sizeof(AioHandler));
-            node->pfd.fd = fd;
-            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
-
-            g_source_add_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
-        }
-        /* Update handler with latest information */
-        node->io_read = io_read;
-        node->io_write = io_write;
-        node->opaque = opaque;
-        node->pollfds_idx = -1;
-
-        node->pfd.events = (io_read ? G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR : 0);
-        node->pfd.events |= (io_write ? G_IO_OUT | G_IO_ERR : 0);
-    }
-
-    aio_notify(ctx);
-}
-
-void aio_set_event_notifier(AioContext *ctx,
-                            EventNotifier *notifier,
-                            EventNotifierHandler *io_read)
-{
-    aio_set_fd_handler(ctx, event_notifier_get_fd(notifier),
-                       (IOHandler *)io_read, NULL, notifier);
-}
-
-bool aio_pending(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    AioHandler *node;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
-        int revents;
-
-        revents = node->pfd.revents & node->pfd.events;
-        if (revents & (G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR) && node->io_read) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        if (revents & (G_IO_OUT | G_IO_ERR) && node->io_write) {
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return false;
-}
-
-static bool aio_dispatch(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    AioHandler *node;
-    bool progress = false;
-
-    /*
-     * We have to walk very carefully in case qemu_aio_set_fd_handler is
-     * called while we're walking.
-     */
-    node = QLIST_FIRST(&ctx->aio_handlers);
-    while (node) {
-        AioHandler *tmp;
-        int revents;
-
-        ctx->walking_handlers++;
-
-        revents = node->pfd.revents & node->pfd.events;
-        node->pfd.revents = 0;
-
-        if (!node->deleted &&
-            (revents & (G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR)) &&
-            node->io_read) {
-            node->io_read(node->opaque);
-
-            /* aio_notify() does not count as progress */
-            if (node->opaque != &ctx->notifier) {
-                progress = true;
-            }
-        }
-        if (!node->deleted &&
-            (revents & (G_IO_OUT | G_IO_ERR)) &&
-            node->io_write) {
-            node->io_write(node->opaque);
-            progress = true;
-        }
-
-        tmp = node;
-        node = QLIST_NEXT(node, node);
-
-        ctx->walking_handlers--;
-
-        if (!ctx->walking_handlers && tmp->deleted) {
-            QLIST_REMOVE(tmp, node);
-            g_free(tmp);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Run our timers */
-    progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
-
-    return progress;
-}
-
-bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
-{
-    AioHandler *node;
-    int ret;
-    bool progress;
-
-    progress = false;
-
-    /*
-     * If there are callbacks left that have been queued, we need to call them.
-     * Do not call select in this case, because it is possible that the caller
-     * does not need a complete flush (as is the case for qemu_aio_wait loops).
-     */
-    if (aio_bh_poll(ctx)) {
-        blocking = false;
-        progress = true;
-    }
-
-    if (aio_dispatch(ctx)) {
-        progress = true;
-    }
-
-    if (progress && !blocking) {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    ctx->walking_handlers++;
-
-    g_array_set_size(ctx->pollfds, 0);
-
-    /* fill pollfds */
-    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
-        node->pollfds_idx = -1;
-        if (!node->deleted && node->pfd.events) {
-            GPollFD pfd = {
-                .fd = node->pfd.fd,
-                .events = node->pfd.events,
-            };
-            node->pollfds_idx = ctx->pollfds->len;
-            g_array_append_val(ctx->pollfds, pfd);
-        }
-    }
-
-    ctx->walking_handlers--;
-
-    /* wait until next event */
-    ret = qemu_poll_ns((GPollFD *)ctx->pollfds->data,
-                         ctx->pollfds->len,
-                         blocking ? timerlistgroup_deadline_ns(&ctx->tlg) : 0);
-
-    /* if we have any readable fds, dispatch event */
-    if (ret > 0) {
-        QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
-            if (node->pollfds_idx != -1) {
-                GPollFD *pfd = &g_array_index(ctx->pollfds, GPollFD,
-                                              node->pollfds_idx);
-                node->pfd.revents = pfd->revents;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Run dispatch even if there were no readable fds to run timers */
-    if (aio_dispatch(ctx)) {
-        progress = true;
-    }
-
-    return progress;
-}
--- a/aio-win32.c
+++ b/aio-win32.c
@@ -1,223 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU aio implementation
- *
- * Copyright IBM Corp., 2008
- * Copyright Red Hat Inc., 2012
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- *  Paolo Bonzini     <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
- * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
- */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/block.h"
-#include "qemu/queue.h"
-#include "qemu/sockets.h"
-
-struct AioHandler {
-    EventNotifier *e;
-    EventNotifierHandler *io_notify;
-    GPollFD pfd;
-    int deleted;
-    QLIST_ENTRY(AioHandler) node;
-};
-
-void aio_set_event_notifier(AioContext *ctx,
-                            EventNotifier *e,
-                            EventNotifierHandler *io_notify)
-{
-    AioHandler *node;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
-        if (node->e == e && !node->deleted) {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Are we deleting the fd handler? */
-    if (!io_notify) {
-        if (node) {
-            g_source_remove_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
-
-            /* If the lock is held, just mark the node as deleted */
-            if (ctx->walking_handlers) {
-                node->deleted = 1;
-                node->pfd.revents = 0;
-            } else {
-                /* Otherwise, delete it for real.  We can't just mark it as
-                 * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
-                 * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
-                 */
-                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
-                g_free(node);
-            }
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (node == NULL) {
-            /* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
-            node = g_malloc0(sizeof(AioHandler));
-            node->e = e;
-            node->pfd.fd = (uintptr_t)event_notifier_get_handle(e);
-            node->pfd.events = G_IO_IN;
-            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
-
-            g_source_add_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
-        }
-        /* Update handler with latest information */
-        node->io_notify = io_notify;
-    }
-
-    aio_notify(ctx);
-}
-
-bool aio_pending(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    AioHandler *node;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
-        if (node->pfd.revents && node->io_notify) {
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return false;
-}
-
-bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
-{
-    AioHandler *node;
-    HANDLE events[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS + 1];
-    bool progress;
-    int count;
-    int timeout;
-
-    progress = false;
-
-    /*
-     * If there are callbacks left that have been queued, we need to call then.
-     * Do not call select in this case, because it is possible that the caller
-     * does not need a complete flush (as is the case for qemu_aio_wait loops).
-     */
-    if (aio_bh_poll(ctx)) {
-        blocking = false;
-        progress = true;
-    }
-
-    /* Run timers */
-    progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
-
-    /*
-     * Then dispatch any pending callbacks from the GSource.
-     *
-     * We have to walk very carefully in case qemu_aio_set_fd_handler is
-     * called while we're walking.
-     */
-    node = QLIST_FIRST(&ctx->aio_handlers);
-    while (node) {
-        AioHandler *tmp;
-
-        ctx->walking_handlers++;
-
-        if (node->pfd.revents && node->io_notify) {
-            node->pfd.revents = 0;
-            node->io_notify(node->e);
-
-            /* aio_notify() does not count as progress */
-            if (node->e != &ctx->notifier) {
-                progress = true;
-            }
-        }
-
-        tmp = node;
-        node = QLIST_NEXT(node, node);
-
-        ctx->walking_handlers--;
-
-        if (!ctx->walking_handlers && tmp->deleted) {
-            QLIST_REMOVE(tmp, node);
-            g_free(tmp);
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (progress && !blocking) {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    ctx->walking_handlers++;
-
-    /* fill fd sets */
-    count = 0;
-    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
-        if (!node->deleted && node->io_notify) {
-            events[count++] = event_notifier_get_handle(node->e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    ctx->walking_handlers--;
-
-    /* wait until next event */
-    while (count > 0) {
-        int ret;
-
-        timeout = blocking ?
-            qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms(timerlistgroup_deadline_ns(&ctx->tlg)) : 0;
-        ret = WaitForMultipleObjects(count, events, FALSE, timeout);
-
-        /* if we have any signaled events, dispatch event */
-        if ((DWORD) (ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0) >= count) {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        blocking = false;
-
-        /* we have to walk very carefully in case
-         * qemu_aio_set_fd_handler is called while we're walking */
-        node = QLIST_FIRST(&ctx->aio_handlers);
-        while (node) {
-            AioHandler *tmp;
-
-            ctx->walking_handlers++;
-
-            if (!node->deleted &&
-                event_notifier_get_handle(node->e) == events[ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0] &&
-                node->io_notify) {
-                node->io_notify(node->e);
-
-                /* aio_notify() does not count as progress */
-                if (node->e != &ctx->notifier) {
-                    progress = true;
-                }
-            }
-
-            tmp = node;
-            node = QLIST_NEXT(node, node);
-
-            ctx->walking_handlers--;
-
-            if (!ctx->walking_handlers && tmp->deleted) {
-                QLIST_REMOVE(tmp, node);
-                g_free(tmp);
-            }
-        }
-
-        /* Try again, but only call each handler once.  */
-        events[ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0] = events[--count];
-    }
-
-    if (blocking) {
-        /* Run the timers a second time. We do this because otherwise aio_wait
-         * will not note progress - and will stop a drain early - if we have
-         * a timer that was not ready to run entering g_poll but is ready
-         * after g_poll. This will only do anything if a timer has expired.
-         */
-        progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
-    }
-
-    return progress;
-}
--- a/aio.c
+++ b/aio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU aio implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block.h"
+#include "sys-queue.h"
+#include "qemu_socket.h"
+
+typedef struct AioHandler AioHandler;
+
+/* The list of registered AIO handlers */
+static LIST_HEAD(, AioHandler) aio_handlers;
+
+/* This is a simple lock used to protect the aio_handlers list.  Specifically,
+ * it's used to ensure that no callbacks are removed while we're walking and
+ * dispatching callbacks.
+ */
+static int walking_handlers;
+
+struct AioHandler
+{
+    int fd;
+    IOHandler *io_read;
+    IOHandler *io_write;
+    AioFlushHandler *io_flush;
+    int deleted;
+    void *opaque;
+    LIST_ENTRY(AioHandler) node;
+};
+
+static AioHandler *find_aio_handler(int fd)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+
+    LIST_FOREACH(node, &aio_handlers, node) {
+        if (node->fd == fd)
+            return node;
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+int qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(int fd,
+                            IOHandler *io_read,
+                            IOHandler *io_write,
+                            AioFlushHandler *io_flush,
+                            void *opaque)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+
+    node = find_aio_handler(fd);
+
+    /* Are we deleting the fd handler? */
+    if (!io_read && !io_write) {
+        if (node) {
+            /* If the lock is held, just mark the node as deleted */
+            if (walking_handlers)
+                node->deleted = 1;
+            else {
+                /* Otherwise, delete it for real.  We can't just mark it as
+                 * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
+                 * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
+                 */
+                LIST_REMOVE(node, node);
+                qemu_free(node);
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (node == NULL) {
+            /* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
+            node = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(AioHandler));
+            node->fd = fd;
+            LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&aio_handlers, node, node);
+        }
+        /* Update handler with latest information */
+        node->io_read = io_read;
+        node->io_write = io_write;
+        node->io_flush = io_flush;
+        node->opaque = opaque;
+    }
+
+    qemu_set_fd_handler2(fd, NULL, io_read, io_write, opaque);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void qemu_aio_flush(void)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+    int ret;
+
+    do {
+        ret = 0;
+
+        LIST_FOREACH(node, &aio_handlers, node) {
+            ret |= node->io_flush(node->opaque);
+        }
+
+        qemu_aio_wait();
+    } while (ret > 0);
+}
+
+void qemu_aio_wait(void)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    if (qemu_bh_poll())
+        return;
+
+    do {
+        AioHandler *node;
+        fd_set rdfds, wrfds;
+        int max_fd = -1;
+
+        walking_handlers = 1;
+
+        FD_ZERO(&rdfds);
+        FD_ZERO(&wrfds);
+
+        /* fill fd sets */
+        LIST_FOREACH(node, &aio_handlers, node) {
+            /* If there aren't pending AIO operations, don't invoke callbacks.
+             * Otherwise, if there are no AIO requests, qemu_aio_wait() would
+             * wait indefinitely.
+             */
+            if (node->io_flush && node->io_flush(node->opaque) == 0)
+                continue;
+
+            if (!node->deleted && node->io_read) {
+                FD_SET(node->fd, &rdfds);
+                max_fd = MAX(max_fd, node->fd + 1);
+            }
+            if (!node->deleted && node->io_write) {
+                FD_SET(node->fd, &wrfds);
+                max_fd = MAX(max_fd, node->fd + 1);
+            }
+        }
+
+        walking_handlers = 0;
+
+        /* No AIO operations?  Get us out of here */
+        if (max_fd == -1)
+            break;
+
+        /* wait until next event */
+        ret = select(max_fd, &rdfds, &wrfds, NULL, NULL);
+        if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR)
+            continue;
+
+        /* if we have any readable fds, dispatch event */
+        if (ret > 0) {
+            walking_handlers = 1;
+
+            /* we have to walk very carefully in case
+             * qemu_aio_set_fd_handler is called while we're walking */
+            node = LIST_FIRST(&aio_handlers);
+            while (node) {
+                AioHandler *tmp;
+
+                if (!node->deleted &&
+                    FD_ISSET(node->fd, &rdfds) &&
+                    node->io_read) {
+                    node->io_read(node->opaque);
+                }
+                if (!node->deleted &&
+                    FD_ISSET(node->fd, &wrfds) &&
+                    node->io_write) {
+                    node->io_write(node->opaque);
+                }
+
+                tmp = node;
+                node = LIST_NEXT(node, node);
+
+                if (tmp->deleted) {
+                    LIST_REMOVE(tmp, node);
+                    qemu_free(tmp);
+                }
+            }
+
+            walking_handlers = 0;
+        }
+    } while (ret == 0);
+}
--- a/alpha-dis.c
+++ b/alpha-dis.c
--- a/alpha.ld
+++ b/alpha.ld
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf64-alpha", "elf64-alpha",
+	      "elf64-alpha")
+OUTPUT_ARCH(alpha)
+ENTRY(__start)
+SEARCH_DIR(/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/local/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/alpha-unknown-linux-gnu/lib);
+SECTIONS
+{
+  /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */
+  . = 0x60000000 + SIZEOF_HEADERS;
+  .interp     : { *(.interp) 	}
+  .hash          : { *(.hash)		}
+  .dynsym        : { *(.dynsym)		}
+  .dynstr        : { *(.dynstr)		}
+  .gnu.version   : { *(.gnu.version)	}
+  .gnu.version_d   : { *(.gnu.version_d)	}
+  .gnu.version_r   : { *(.gnu.version_r)	}
+  .rel.text      :
+    { *(.rel.text) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.t*) }
+  .rela.text     :
+    { *(.rela.text) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.t*) }
+  .rel.data      :
+    { *(.rel.data) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.d*) }
+  .rela.data     :
+    { *(.rela.data) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.d*) }
+  .rel.rodata    :
+    { *(.rel.rodata) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
+  .rela.rodata   :
+    { *(.rela.rodata) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
+  .rel.got       : { *(.rel.got)		}
+  .rela.got      : { *(.rela.got)		}
+  .rel.ctors     : { *(.rel.ctors)	}
+  .rela.ctors    : { *(.rela.ctors)	}
+  .rel.dtors     : { *(.rel.dtors)	}
+  .rela.dtors    : { *(.rela.dtors)	}
+  .rel.init      : { *(.rel.init)	}
+  .rela.init     : { *(.rela.init)	}
+  .rel.fini      : { *(.rel.fini)	}
+  .rela.fini     : { *(.rela.fini)	}
+  .rel.bss       : { *(.rel.bss)		}
+  .rela.bss      : { *(.rela.bss)		}
+  .rel.plt       : { *(.rel.plt)		}
+  .rela.plt      : { *(.rela.plt)		}
+  .init          : { *(.init)	} =0x47ff041f
+  .text      :
+  {
+    *(.text)
+    /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em.  */
+    *(.gnu.warning)
+    *(.gnu.linkonce.t*)
+  } =0x47ff041f
+  _etext = .;
+  PROVIDE (etext = .);
+  .fini      : { *(.fini)    } =0x47ff041f
+  .rodata    : { *(.rodata) *(.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
+  .rodata1   : { *(.rodata1) }
+  .reginfo : { *(.reginfo) }
+  /* Adjust the address for the data segment.  We want to adjust up to
+     the same address within the page on the next page up.  */
+  . = ALIGN(0x100000) + (. & (0x100000 - 1));
+  .data    :
+  {
+    *(.data)
+    *(.gnu.linkonce.d*)
+    CONSTRUCTORS
+  }
+  .data1   : { *(.data1) }
+  .ctors         :
+  {
+    *(.ctors)
+  }
+  .dtors         :
+  {
+    *(.dtors)
+  }
+  .plt      : { *(.plt)	}
+  .got           : { *(.got.plt) *(.got) }
+  .dynamic       : { *(.dynamic) }
+  /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets
+     can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so
+     we can shorten the on-disk segment size.  */
+  .sdata     : { *(.sdata) }
+  _edata  =  .;
+  PROVIDE (edata = .);
+  __bss_start = .;
+  .sbss      : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) }
+  .bss       :
+  {
+   *(.dynbss)
+   *(.bss)
+   *(COMMON)
+  }
+  _end = . ;
+  PROVIDE (end = .);
+  /* Stabs debugging sections.  */
+  .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }
+  .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }
+  .stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }
+  .stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }
+  .stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }
+  .stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
+  .comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
+  /* DWARF debug sections.
+     Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning
+     of the section so we begin them at 0.  */
+  /* DWARF 1 */
+  .debug          0 : { *(.debug) }
+  .line           0 : { *(.line) }
+  /* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */
+  .debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }
+  .debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }
+  /* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */
+  .debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }
+  .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }
+  /* DWARF 2 */
+  .debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info) }
+  .debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }
+  .debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }
+  .debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }
+  .debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }
+  .debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }
+  .debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }
+  /* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */
+  .debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }
+  .debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }
+  .debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }
+  .debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }
+  /* These must appear regardless of  .  */
+}
--- a/arch_init.c
+++ b/arch_init.c
--- a/arm-dis.c
+++ b/arm-dis.c
--- a/arm-semi.c
+++ b/arm-semi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
+/*
+ *  Arm "Angel" semihosting syscalls
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2005, 2007 CodeSourcery.
+ *  Written by Paul Brook.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ *  MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+#include "qemu.h"
+
+#define ARM_ANGEL_HEAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)
+#else
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "sysemu.h"
+#include "gdbstub.h"
+#endif
+
+#define SYS_OPEN        0x01
+#define SYS_CLOSE       0x02
+#define SYS_WRITEC      0x03
+#define SYS_WRITE0      0x04
+#define SYS_WRITE       0x05
+#define SYS_READ        0x06
+#define SYS_READC       0x07
+#define SYS_ISTTY       0x09
+#define SYS_SEEK        0x0a
+#define SYS_FLEN        0x0c
+#define SYS_TMPNAM      0x0d
+#define SYS_REMOVE      0x0e
+#define SYS_RENAME      0x0f
+#define SYS_CLOCK       0x10
+#define SYS_TIME        0x11
+#define SYS_SYSTEM      0x12
+#define SYS_ERRNO       0x13
+#define SYS_GET_CMDLINE 0x15
+#define SYS_HEAPINFO    0x16
+#define SYS_EXIT        0x18
+
+#ifndef O_BINARY
+#define O_BINARY 0
+#endif
+
+#define GDB_O_RDONLY  0x000
+#define GDB_O_WRONLY  0x001
+#define GDB_O_RDWR    0x002
+#define GDB_O_APPEND  0x008
+#define GDB_O_CREAT   0x200
+#define GDB_O_TRUNC   0x400
+#define GDB_O_BINARY  0
+
+static int gdb_open_modeflags[12] = {
+    GDB_O_RDONLY,
+    GDB_O_RDONLY | GDB_O_BINARY,
+    GDB_O_RDWR,
+    GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_BINARY,
+    GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC,
+    GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC | GDB_O_BINARY,
+    GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC,
+    GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_TRUNC | GDB_O_BINARY,
+    GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND,
+    GDB_O_WRONLY | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND | GDB_O_BINARY,
+    GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND,
+    GDB_O_RDWR | GDB_O_CREAT | GDB_O_APPEND | GDB_O_BINARY
+};
+
+static int open_modeflags[12] = {
+    O_RDONLY,
+    O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
+    O_RDWR,
+    O_RDWR | O_BINARY,
+    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
+    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
+    O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
+    O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
+    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND,
+    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_BINARY,
+    O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND,
+    O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND | O_BINARY
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+static inline uint32_t set_swi_errno(TaskState *ts, uint32_t code)
+{
+    if (code == (uint32_t)-1)
+        ts->swi_errno = errno;
+    return code;
+}
+#else
+static inline uint32_t set_swi_errno(CPUState *env, uint32_t code)
+{
+    return code;
+}
+
+#include "softmmu-semi.h"
+#endif
+
+static target_ulong arm_semi_syscall_len;
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+static target_ulong syscall_err;
+#endif
+
+static void arm_semi_cb(CPUState *env, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    TaskState *ts = env->opaque;
+#endif
+
+    if (ret == (target_ulong)-1) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+        ts->swi_errno = err;
+#else
+	syscall_err = err;
+#endif
+        env->regs[0] = ret;
+    } else {
+        /* Fixup syscalls that use nonstardard return conventions.  */
+        switch (env->regs[0]) {
+        case SYS_WRITE:
+        case SYS_READ:
+            env->regs[0] = arm_semi_syscall_len - ret;
+            break;
+        case SYS_SEEK:
+            env->regs[0] = 0;
+            break;
+        default:
+            env->regs[0] = ret;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void arm_semi_flen_cb(CPUState *env, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
+{
+    /* The size is always stored in big-endian order, extract
+       the value. We assume the size always fit in 32 bits.  */
+    uint32_t size;
+    cpu_memory_rw_debug(env, env->regs[13]-64+32, (uint8_t *)&size, 4, 0);
+    env->regs[0] = be32_to_cpu(size);
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    ((TaskState *)env->opaque)->swi_errno = err;
+#else
+    syscall_err = err;
+#endif
+}
+
+#define ARG(n)					\
+({						\
+    target_ulong __arg;				\
+    /* FIXME - handle get_user() failure */	\
+    get_user_ual(__arg, args + (n) * 4);	\
+    __arg;					\
+})
+#define SET_ARG(n, val) put_user_ual(val, args + (n) * 4)
+uint32_t do_arm_semihosting(CPUState *env)
+{
+    target_ulong args;
+    char * s;
+    int nr;
+    uint32_t ret;
+    uint32_t len;
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    TaskState *ts = env->opaque;
+#else
+    CPUState *ts = env;
+#endif
+
+    nr = env->regs[0];
+    args = env->regs[1];
+    switch (nr) {
+    case SYS_OPEN:
+        if (!(s = lock_user_string(ARG(0))))
+            /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+            return (uint32_t)-1;
+        if (ARG(1) >= 12)
+            return (uint32_t)-1;
+        if (strcmp(s, ":tt") == 0) {
+            if (ARG(1) < 4)
+                return STDIN_FILENO;
+            else
+                return STDOUT_FILENO;
+        }
+        if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+            gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "open,%s,%x,1a4", ARG(0),
+			   (int)ARG(2)+1, gdb_open_modeflags[ARG(1)]);
+            return env->regs[0];
+        } else {
+            ret = set_swi_errno(ts, open(s, open_modeflags[ARG(1)], 0644));
+        }
+        unlock_user(s, ARG(0), 0);
+        return ret;
+    case SYS_CLOSE:
+        if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+            gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "close,%x", ARG(0));
+            return env->regs[0];
+        } else {
+            return set_swi_errno(ts, close(ARG(0)));
+        }
+    case SYS_WRITEC:
+        {
+          char c;
+
+          if (get_user_u8(c, args))
+              /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+              return (uint32_t)-1;
+          /* Write to debug console.  stderr is near enough.  */
+          if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+                gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "write,2,%x,1", args);
+                return env->regs[0];
+          } else {
+                return write(STDERR_FILENO, &c, 1);
+          }
+        }
+    case SYS_WRITE0:
+        if (!(s = lock_user_string(args)))
+            /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+            return (uint32_t)-1;
+        len = strlen(s);
+        if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+            gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "write,2,%x,%x\n", args, len);
+            ret = env->regs[0];
+        } else {
+            ret = write(STDERR_FILENO, s, len);
+        }
+        unlock_user(s, args, 0);
+        return ret;
+    case SYS_WRITE:
+        len = ARG(2);
+        if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+            arm_semi_syscall_len = len;
+            gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "write,%x,%x,%x", ARG(0), ARG(1), len);
+            return env->regs[0];
+        } else {
+            if (!(s = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, ARG(1), len, 1)))
+                /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+                return (uint32_t)-1;
+            ret = set_swi_errno(ts, write(ARG(0), s, len));
+            unlock_user(s, ARG(1), 0);
+            if (ret == (uint32_t)-1)
+                return -1;
+            return len - ret;
+        }
+    case SYS_READ:
+        len = ARG(2);
+        if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+            arm_semi_syscall_len = len;
+            gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "read,%x,%x,%x", ARG(0), ARG(1), len);
+            return env->regs[0];
+        } else {
+            if (!(s = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, ARG(1), len, 0)))
+                /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+                return (uint32_t)-1;
+            do
+              ret = set_swi_errno(ts, read(ARG(0), s, len));
+            while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+            unlock_user(s, ARG(1), len);
+            if (ret == (uint32_t)-1)
+                return -1;
+            return len - ret;
+        }
+    case SYS_READC:
+       /* XXX: Read from debug cosole. Not implemented.  */
+        return 0;
+    case SYS_ISTTY:
+        if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+            gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "isatty,%x", ARG(0));
+            return env->regs[0];
+        } else {
+            return isatty(ARG(0));
+        }
+    case SYS_SEEK:
+        if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+            gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "lseek,%x,%x,0", ARG(0), ARG(1));
+            return env->regs[0];
+        } else {
+            ret = set_swi_errno(ts, lseek(ARG(0), ARG(1), SEEK_SET));
+            if (ret == (uint32_t)-1)
+              return -1;
+            return 0;
+        }
+    case SYS_FLEN:
+        if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+            gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_flen_cb, "fstat,%x,%x",
+			   ARG(0), env->regs[13]-64);
+            return env->regs[0];
+        } else {
+            struct stat buf;
+            ret = set_swi_errno(ts, fstat(ARG(0), &buf));
+            if (ret == (uint32_t)-1)
+                return -1;
+            return buf.st_size;
+        }
+    case SYS_TMPNAM:
+        /* XXX: Not implemented.  */
+        return -1;
+    case SYS_REMOVE:
+        if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+            gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "unlink,%s", ARG(0), (int)ARG(1)+1);
+            ret = env->regs[0];
+        } else {
+            if (!(s = lock_user_string(ARG(0))))
+                /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+                return (uint32_t)-1;
+            ret =  set_swi_errno(ts, remove(s));
+            unlock_user(s, ARG(0), 0);
+        }
+        return ret;
+    case SYS_RENAME:
+        if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+            gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "rename,%s,%s",
+                           ARG(0), (int)ARG(1)+1, ARG(2), (int)ARG(3)+1);
+            return env->regs[0];
+        } else {
+            char *s2;
+            s = lock_user_string(ARG(0));
+            s2 = lock_user_string(ARG(2));
+            if (!s || !s2)
+                /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+                ret = (uint32_t)-1;
+            else
+                ret = set_swi_errno(ts, rename(s, s2));
+            if (s2)
+                unlock_user(s2, ARG(2), 0);
+            if (s)
+                unlock_user(s, ARG(0), 0);
+            return ret;
+        }
+    case SYS_CLOCK:
+        return clock() / (CLOCKS_PER_SEC / 100);
+    case SYS_TIME:
+        return set_swi_errno(ts, time(NULL));
+    case SYS_SYSTEM:
+        if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
+            gdb_do_syscall(arm_semi_cb, "system,%s", ARG(0), (int)ARG(1)+1);
+            return env->regs[0];
+        } else {
+            if (!(s = lock_user_string(ARG(0))))
+                /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+                return (uint32_t)-1;
+            ret = set_swi_errno(ts, system(s));
+            unlock_user(s, ARG(0), 0);
+            return ret;
+        }
+    case SYS_ERRNO:
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+        return ts->swi_errno;
+#else
+        return syscall_err;
+#endif
+    case SYS_GET_CMDLINE:
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+        /* Build a commandline from the original argv.  */
+        {
+            char **arg = ts->info->host_argv;
+            int len = ARG(1);
+            /* lock the buffer on the ARM side */
+            char *cmdline_buffer = (char*)lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, ARG(0), len, 0);
+
+            if (!cmdline_buffer)
+                /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+                return (uint32_t)-1;
+
+            s = cmdline_buffer;
+            while (*arg && len > 2) {
+                int n = strlen(*arg);
+
+                if (s != cmdline_buffer) {
+                    *(s++) = ' ';
+                    len--;
+                }
+                if (n >= len)
+                    n = len - 1;
+                memcpy(s, *arg, n);
+                s += n;
+                len -= n;
+                arg++;
+            }
+            /* Null terminate the string.  */
+            *s = 0;
+            len = s - cmdline_buffer;
+
+            /* Unlock the buffer on the ARM side.  */
+            unlock_user(cmdline_buffer, ARG(0), len);
+
+            /* Adjust the commandline length argument.  */
+            SET_ARG(1, len);
+
+            /* Return success if commandline fit into buffer.  */
+            return *arg ? -1 : 0;
+        }
+#else
+      return -1;
+#endif
+    case SYS_HEAPINFO:
+        {
+            uint32_t *ptr;
+            uint32_t limit;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+            /* Some C libraries assume the heap immediately follows .bss, so
+               allocate it using sbrk.  */
+            if (!ts->heap_limit) {
+                long ret;
+
+                ts->heap_base = do_brk(0);
+                limit = ts->heap_base + ARM_ANGEL_HEAP_SIZE;
+                /* Try a big heap, and reduce the size if that fails.  */
+                for (;;) {
+                    ret = do_brk(limit);
+                    if (ret != -1)
+                        break;
+                    limit = (ts->heap_base >> 1) + (limit >> 1);
+                }
+                ts->heap_limit = limit;
+            }
+
+            if (!(ptr = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, ARG(0), 16, 0)))
+                /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+                return (uint32_t)-1;
+            ptr[0] = tswap32(ts->heap_base);
+            ptr[1] = tswap32(ts->heap_limit);
+            ptr[2] = tswap32(ts->stack_base);
+            ptr[3] = tswap32(0); /* Stack limit.  */
+            unlock_user(ptr, ARG(0), 16);
+#else
+            limit = ram_size;
+            if (!(ptr = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, ARG(0), 16, 0)))
+                /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+                return (uint32_t)-1;
+            /* TODO: Make this use the limit of the loaded application.  */
+            ptr[0] = tswap32(limit / 2);
+            ptr[1] = tswap32(limit);
+            ptr[2] = tswap32(limit); /* Stack base */
+            ptr[3] = tswap32(0); /* Stack limit.  */
+            unlock_user(ptr, ARG(0), 16);
+#endif
+            return 0;
+        }
+    case SYS_EXIT:
+        exit(0);
+    default:
+        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported SemiHosting SWI 0x%02x\n", nr);
+        cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
+        abort();
+    }
+}
--- a/arm.ld
+++ b/arm.ld
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-littlearm", "elf32-littlearm",
+	      "elf32-littlearm")
+OUTPUT_ARCH(arm)
+ENTRY(_start)
+SEARCH_DIR(/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/local/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/alpha-unknown-linux-gnu/lib);
+SECTIONS
+{
+  /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */
+  . = 0x60000000 + SIZEOF_HEADERS;
+  .interp     : { *(.interp) 	}
+  .hash          : { *(.hash)		}
+  .dynsym        : { *(.dynsym)		}
+  .dynstr        : { *(.dynstr)		}
+  .gnu.version   : { *(.gnu.version)	}
+  .gnu.version_d   : { *(.gnu.version_d)	}
+  .gnu.version_r   : { *(.gnu.version_r)	}
+  .rel.text      :
+    { *(.rel.text) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.t*) }
+  .rela.text     :
+    { *(.rela.text) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.t*) }
+  .rel.data      :
+    { *(.rel.data) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.d*) }
+  .rela.data     :
+    { *(.rela.data) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.d*) }
+  .rel.rodata    :
+    { *(.rel.rodata) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
+  .rela.rodata   :
+    { *(.rela.rodata) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
+  .rel.got       : { *(.rel.got)		}
+  .rela.got      : { *(.rela.got)		}
+  .rel.ctors     : { *(.rel.ctors)	}
+  .rela.ctors    : { *(.rela.ctors)	}
+  .rel.dtors     : { *(.rel.dtors)	}
+  .rela.dtors    : { *(.rela.dtors)	}
+  .rel.init      : { *(.rel.init)	}
+  .rela.init     : { *(.rela.init)	}
+  .rel.fini      : { *(.rel.fini)	}
+  .rela.fini     : { *(.rela.fini)	}
+  .rel.bss       : { *(.rel.bss)		}
+  .rela.bss      : { *(.rela.bss)		}
+  .rel.plt       : { *(.rel.plt)		}
+  .rela.plt      : { *(.rela.plt)		}
+  .init          : { *(.init)	} =0x47ff041f
+  .text      :
+  {
+    *(.text)
+    /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em.  */
+    *(.gnu.warning)
+    *(.gnu.linkonce.t*)
+  } =0x47ff041f
+  _etext = .;
+  PROVIDE (etext = .);
+  .fini      : { *(.fini)    } =0x47ff041f
+  .rodata    : { *(.rodata) *(.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
+  .rodata1   : { *(.rodata1) }
+  .ARM.extab   : { *(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*) }
+   __exidx_start = .;
+  .ARM.exidx   : { *(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*) }
+   __exidx_end = .;
+  .reginfo : { *(.reginfo) }
+  /* Adjust the address for the data segment.  We want to adjust up to
+     the same address within the page on the next page up.  */
+  . = ALIGN(0x100000) + (. & (0x100000 - 1));
+  .data    :
+  {
+    *(.gen_code)
+    *(.data)
+    *(.gnu.linkonce.d*)
+    CONSTRUCTORS
+  }
+  .tbss           : { *(.tbss .tbss.* .gnu.linkonce.tb.*) *(.tcommon) }
+  .data1   : { *(.data1) }
+  .preinit_array     :
+  {
+    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_start = .);
+    KEEP (*(.preinit_array))
+    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_end = .);
+  }
+  .init_array     :
+  {
+     PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_start = .);
+     KEEP (*(SORT(.init_array.*)))
+     KEEP (*(.init_array))
+     PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_end = .);
+  }
+  .fini_array     :
+  {
+    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_start = .);
+    KEEP (*(.fini_array))
+    KEEP (*(SORT(.fini_array.*)))
+    PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_end = .);
+  }
+  .ctors         :
+  {
+    *(.ctors)
+  }
+  .dtors         :
+  {
+    *(.dtors)
+  }
+  .plt      : { *(.plt)	}
+  .got           : { *(.got.plt) *(.got) }
+  .dynamic       : { *(.dynamic) }
+  /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets
+     can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so
+     we can shorten the on-disk segment size.  */
+  .sdata     : { *(.sdata) }
+  _edata  =  .;
+  PROVIDE (edata = .);
+  __bss_start = .;
+  .sbss      : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) }
+  .bss       :
+  {
+   *(.dynbss)
+   *(.bss)
+   *(COMMON)
+  }
+  _end = . ;
+  PROVIDE (end = .);
+  /* Stabs debugging sections.  */
+  .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }
+  .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }
+  .stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }
+  .stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }
+  .stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }
+  .stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
+  .comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
+  /* DWARF debug sections.
+     Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning
+     of the section so we begin them at 0.  */
+  /* DWARF 1 */
+  .debug          0 : { *(.debug) }
+  .line           0 : { *(.line) }
+  /* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */
+  .debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }
+  .debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }
+  /* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */
+  .debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }
+  .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }
+  /* DWARF 2 */
+  .debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info) }
+  .debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }
+  .debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }
+  .debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }
+  .debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }
+  .debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }
+  .debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }
+  /* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */
+  .debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }
+  .debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }
+  .debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }
+  .debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }
+  /* These must appear regardless of  .  */
+}
--- a/async.c
+++ b/async.c
@@ -1,295 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU System Emulator
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/aio.h"
-#include "block/thread-pool.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-
-/***********************************************************/
-/* bottom halves (can be seen as timers which expire ASAP) */
-
-struct QEMUBH {
-    AioContext *ctx;
-    QEMUBHFunc *cb;
-    void *opaque;
-    QEMUBH *next;
-    bool scheduled;
-    bool idle;
-    bool deleted;
-};
-
-QEMUBH *aio_bh_new(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-    bh = g_malloc0(sizeof(QEMUBH));
-    bh->ctx = ctx;
-    bh->cb = cb;
-    bh->opaque = opaque;
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
-    bh->next = ctx->first_bh;
-    /* Make sure that the members are ready before putting bh into list */
-    smp_wmb();
-    ctx->first_bh = bh;
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
-    return bh;
-}
-
-/* Multiple occurrences of aio_bh_poll cannot be called concurrently */
-int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    QEMUBH *bh, **bhp, *next;
-    int ret;
-
-    ctx->walking_bh++;
-
-    ret = 0;
-    for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = next) {
-        /* Make sure that fetching bh happens before accessing its members */
-        smp_read_barrier_depends();
-        next = bh->next;
-        if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
-            bh->scheduled = 0;
-            /* Paired with write barrier in bh schedule to ensure reading for
-             * idle & callbacks coming after bh's scheduling.
-             */
-            smp_rmb();
-            if (!bh->idle)
-                ret = 1;
-            bh->idle = 0;
-            bh->cb(bh->opaque);
-        }
-    }
-
-    ctx->walking_bh--;
-
-    /* remove deleted bhs */
-    if (!ctx->walking_bh) {
-        qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
-        bhp = &ctx->first_bh;
-        while (*bhp) {
-            bh = *bhp;
-            if (bh->deleted) {
-                *bhp = bh->next;
-                g_free(bh);
-            } else {
-                bhp = &bh->next;
-            }
-        }
-        qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-void qemu_bh_schedule_idle(QEMUBH *bh)
-{
-    if (bh->scheduled)
-        return;
-    bh->idle = 1;
-    /* Make sure that idle & any writes needed by the callback are done
-     * before the locations are read in the aio_bh_poll.
-     */
-    smp_wmb();
-    bh->scheduled = 1;
-}
-
-void qemu_bh_schedule(QEMUBH *bh)
-{
-    if (bh->scheduled)
-        return;
-    bh->idle = 0;
-    /* Make sure that idle & any writes needed by the callback are done
-     * before the locations are read in the aio_bh_poll.
-     */
-    smp_wmb();
-    bh->scheduled = 1;
-    aio_notify(bh->ctx);
-}
-
-
-/* This func is async.
- */
-void qemu_bh_cancel(QEMUBH *bh)
-{
-    bh->scheduled = 0;
-}
-
-/* This func is async.The bottom half will do the delete action at the finial
- * end.
- */
-void qemu_bh_delete(QEMUBH *bh)
-{
-    bh->scheduled = 0;
-    bh->deleted = 1;
-}
-
-static gboolean
-aio_ctx_prepare(GSource *source, gint    *timeout)
-{
-    AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-    int deadline;
-
-    /* We assume there is no timeout already supplied */
-    *timeout = -1;
-    for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = bh->next) {
-        if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
-            if (bh->idle) {
-                /* idle bottom halves will be polled at least
-                 * every 10ms */
-                *timeout = 10;
-            } else {
-                /* non-idle bottom halves will be executed
-                 * immediately */
-                *timeout = 0;
-                return true;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    deadline = qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms(timerlistgroup_deadline_ns(&ctx->tlg));
-    if (deadline == 0) {
-        *timeout = 0;
-        return true;
-    } else {
-        *timeout = qemu_soonest_timeout(*timeout, deadline);
-    }
-
-    return false;
-}
-
-static gboolean
-aio_ctx_check(GSource *source)
-{
-    AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-
-    for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = bh->next) {
-        if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
-            return true;
-	}
-    }
-    return aio_pending(ctx) || (timerlistgroup_deadline_ns(&ctx->tlg) == 0);
-}
-
-static gboolean
-aio_ctx_dispatch(GSource     *source,
-                 GSourceFunc  callback,
-                 gpointer     user_data)
-{
-    AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
-
-    assert(callback == NULL);
-    aio_poll(ctx, false);
-    return true;
-}
-
-static void
-aio_ctx_finalize(GSource     *source)
-{
-    AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
-
-    thread_pool_free(ctx->thread_pool);
-    aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier, NULL);
-    event_notifier_cleanup(&ctx->notifier);
-    rfifolock_destroy(&ctx->lock);
-    qemu_mutex_destroy(&ctx->bh_lock);
-    g_array_free(ctx->pollfds, TRUE);
-    timerlistgroup_deinit(&ctx->tlg);
-}
-
-static GSourceFuncs aio_source_funcs = {
-    aio_ctx_prepare,
-    aio_ctx_check,
-    aio_ctx_dispatch,
-    aio_ctx_finalize
-};
-
-GSource *aio_get_g_source(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    g_source_ref(&ctx->source);
-    return &ctx->source;
-}
-
-ThreadPool *aio_get_thread_pool(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    if (!ctx->thread_pool) {
-        ctx->thread_pool = thread_pool_new(ctx);
-    }
-    return ctx->thread_pool;
-}
-
-void aio_notify(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    event_notifier_set(&ctx->notifier);
-}
-
-static void aio_timerlist_notify(void *opaque)
-{
-    aio_notify(opaque);
-}
-
-static void aio_rfifolock_cb(void *opaque)
-{
-    /* Kick owner thread in case they are blocked in aio_poll() */
-    aio_notify(opaque);
-}
-
-AioContext *aio_context_new(void)
-{
-    AioContext *ctx;
-    ctx = (AioContext *) g_source_new(&aio_source_funcs, sizeof(AioContext));
-    ctx->pollfds = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(GPollFD));
-    ctx->thread_pool = NULL;
-    qemu_mutex_init(&ctx->bh_lock);
-    rfifolock_init(&ctx->lock, aio_rfifolock_cb, ctx);
-    event_notifier_init(&ctx->notifier, false);
-    aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier, 
-                           (EventNotifierHandler *)
-                           event_notifier_test_and_clear);
-    timerlistgroup_init(&ctx->tlg, aio_timerlist_notify, ctx);
-
-    return ctx;
-}
-
-void aio_context_ref(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    g_source_ref(&ctx->source);
-}
-
-void aio_context_unref(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    g_source_unref(&ctx->source);
-}
-
-void aio_context_acquire(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    rfifolock_lock(&ctx->lock);
-}
-
-void aio_context_release(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    rfifolock_unlock(&ctx->lock);
-}
--- a/audio/Makefile.objs
+++ b/audio/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-common-obj-y = audio.o noaudio.o wavaudio.o mixeng.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SDL) += sdlaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_OSS) += ossaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += spiceaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_COREAUDIO) += coreaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_ALSA) += alsaaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_DSOUND) += dsoundaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_FMOD) += fmodaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_ESD) += esdaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_PA) += paaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_WINWAVE) += winwaveaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_PT_INT) += audio_pt_int.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_WIN_INT) += audio_win_int.o
-common-obj-y += wavcapture.o
-
-$(obj)/audio.o $(obj)/fmodaudio.o: QEMU_CFLAGS += $(FMOD_CFLAGS)
-sdlaudio.o-cflags := $(SDL_CFLAGS)
--- a/audio/alsaaudio.c
+++ b/audio/alsaaudio.c
@@ -23,37 +23,21 @@
 */
 #include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "audio.h"

-#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3)
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Waddress"
-#endif
-
 #define AUDIO_CAP "alsa"
 #include "audio_int.h"

-struct pollhlp {
-    snd_pcm_t *handle;
-    struct pollfd *pfds;
-    int count;
-    int mask;
-};
-
 typedef struct ALSAVoiceOut {
    HWVoiceOut hw;
-    int wpos;
-    int pending;
    void *pcm_buf;
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
-    struct pollhlp pollhlp;
 } ALSAVoiceOut;

 typedef struct ALSAVoiceIn {
    HWVoiceIn hw;
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    void *pcm_buf;
-    struct pollhlp pollhlp;
 } ALSAVoiceIn;

 static struct {
@@ -74,8 +58,7 @@ static struct {
    int period_size_out_overridden;
    int verbose;
 } conf = {
-    .buffer_size_out = 4096,
-    .period_size_out = 1024,
+    .buffer_size_out = 1024,
    .pcm_name_out = "default",
    .pcm_name_in = "default",
 };
@@ -127,23 +110,7 @@ static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (3, 4) alsa_logerr2 (
    AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: %s\n", snd_strerror (err));
 }

-static void alsa_fini_poll (struct pollhlp *hlp)
-{
-    int i;
-    struct pollfd *pfds = hlp->pfds;
-
-    if (pfds) {
-        for (i = 0; i < hlp->count; ++i) {
-            qemu_set_fd_handler (pfds[i].fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        }
-        g_free (pfds);
-    }
-    hlp->pfds = NULL;
-    hlp->count = 0;
-    hlp->handle = NULL;
-}
-
-static void alsa_anal_close1 (snd_pcm_t **handlep)
+static void alsa_anal_close (snd_pcm_t **handlep)
 {
    int err = snd_pcm_close (*handlep);
    if (err) {
@@ -152,173 +119,12 @@ static void alsa_anal_close1 (snd_pcm_t **handlep)
    *handlep = NULL;
 }

-static void alsa_anal_close (snd_pcm_t **handlep, struct pollhlp *hlp)
-{
-    alsa_fini_poll (hlp);
-    alsa_anal_close1 (handlep);
-}
-
-static int alsa_recover (snd_pcm_t *handle)
-{
-    int err = snd_pcm_prepare (handle);
-    if (err < 0) {
-        alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to prepare handle %p\n", handle);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int alsa_resume (snd_pcm_t *handle)
-{
-    int err = snd_pcm_resume (handle);
-    if (err < 0) {
-        alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to resume handle %p\n", handle);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void alsa_poll_handler (void *opaque)
-{
-    int err, count;
-    snd_pcm_state_t state;
-    struct pollhlp *hlp = opaque;
-    unsigned short revents;
-
-    count = poll (hlp->pfds, hlp->count, 0);
-    if (count < 0) {
-        dolog ("alsa_poll_handler: poll %s\n", strerror (errno));
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (!count) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* XXX: ALSA example uses initial count, not the one returned by
-       poll, correct? */
-    err = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_revents (hlp->handle, hlp->pfds,
-                                            hlp->count, &revents);
-    if (err < 0) {
-        alsa_logerr (err, "snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_revents");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (!(revents & hlp->mask)) {
-        if (conf.verbose) {
-            dolog ("revents = %d\n", revents);
-        }
-        return;
-    }
-
-    state = snd_pcm_state (hlp->handle);
-    switch (state) {
-    case SND_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
-        alsa_recover (hlp->handle);
-        break;
-
-    case SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
-        alsa_recover (hlp->handle);
-        break;
-
-    case SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
-        alsa_resume (hlp->handle);
-        break;
-
-    case SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
-        audio_run ("alsa run (prepared)");
-        break;
-
-    case SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
-        audio_run ("alsa run (running)");
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("Unexpected state %d\n", state);
-    }
-}
-
-static int alsa_poll_helper (snd_pcm_t *handle, struct pollhlp *hlp, int mask)
-{
-    int i, count, err;
-    struct pollfd *pfds;
-
-    count = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_count (handle);
-    if (count <= 0) {
-        dolog ("Could not initialize poll mode\n"
-               "Invalid number of poll descriptors %d\n", count);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    pfds = audio_calloc ("alsa_poll_helper", count, sizeof (*pfds));
-    if (!pfds) {
-        dolog ("Could not initialize poll mode\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    err = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors (handle, pfds, count);
-    if (err < 0) {
-        alsa_logerr (err, "Could not initialize poll mode\n"
-                     "Could not obtain poll descriptors\n");
-        g_free (pfds);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
-        if (pfds[i].events & POLLIN) {
-            err = qemu_set_fd_handler (pfds[i].fd, alsa_poll_handler,
-                                       NULL, hlp);
-        }
-        if (pfds[i].events & POLLOUT) {
-            if (conf.verbose) {
-                dolog ("POLLOUT %d %d\n", i, pfds[i].fd);
-            }
-            err = qemu_set_fd_handler (pfds[i].fd, NULL,
-                                       alsa_poll_handler, hlp);
-        }
-        if (conf.verbose) {
-            dolog ("Set handler events=%#x index=%d fd=%d err=%d\n",
-                   pfds[i].events, i, pfds[i].fd, err);
-        }
-
-        if (err) {
-            dolog ("Failed to set handler events=%#x index=%d fd=%d err=%d\n",
-                   pfds[i].events, i, pfds[i].fd, err);
-
-            while (i--) {
-                qemu_set_fd_handler (pfds[i].fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-            }
-            g_free (pfds);
-            return -1;
-        }
-    }
-    hlp->pfds = pfds;
-    hlp->count = count;
-    hlp->handle = handle;
-    hlp->mask = mask;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int alsa_poll_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
-{
-    ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;
-
-    return alsa_poll_helper (alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp, POLLOUT);
-}
-
-static int alsa_poll_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    ALSAVoiceIn *alsa = (ALSAVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    return alsa_poll_helper (alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp, POLLIN);
-}
-
 static int alsa_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
 {
    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
 }

-static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (audfmt_e fmt, int endianness)
+static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (audfmt_e fmt)
 {
    switch (fmt) {
    case AUD_FMT_S8:
@@ -328,36 +134,16 @@ static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (audfmt_e fmt, int endianness)
        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8;

    case AUD_FMT_S16:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
-        }
+        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;

    case AUD_FMT_U16:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
-        }
+        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;

    case AUD_FMT_S32:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
-        }
+        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;

    case AUD_FMT_U32:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE;
-        }
+        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE;

    default:
        dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", fmt);
@@ -431,11 +217,10 @@ static int alsa_to_audfmt (snd_pcm_format_t alsafmt, audfmt_e *fmt,
 }

 static void alsa_dump_info (struct alsa_params_req *req,
-                            struct alsa_params_obt *obt,
-                            snd_pcm_format_t obtfmt)
+                            struct alsa_params_obt *obt)
 {
    dolog ("parameter | requested value | obtained value\n");
-    dolog ("format    |      %10d |     %10d\n", req->fmt, obtfmt);
+    dolog ("format    |      %10d |     %10d\n", req->fmt, obt->fmt);
    dolog ("channels  |      %10d |     %10d\n",
           req->nchannels, obt->nchannels);
    dolog ("frequency |      %10d |     %10d\n", req->freq, obt->freq);
@@ -620,7 +405,7 @@ static int alsa_open (int in, struct alsa_params_req *req,
            goto err;
        }

-        if (((req->override_mask & 1) && (obt - req->period_size)))
+        if ((req->override_mask & 1) && (obt - req->period_size))
            dolog ("Requested period %s %u was rejected, using %lu\n",
                   size_in_usec ? "time" : "size", req->period_size, obt);
    }
@@ -687,23 +472,33 @@ static int alsa_open (int in, struct alsa_params_req *req,
    *handlep = handle;

    if (conf.verbose &&
-        (obtfmt != req->fmt ||
+        (obt->fmt != req->fmt ||
         obt->nchannels != req->nchannels ||
         obt->freq != req->freq)) {
-        dolog ("Audio parameters for %s\n", typ);
-        alsa_dump_info (req, obt, obtfmt);
+        dolog ("Audio paramters for %s\n", typ);
+        alsa_dump_info (req, obt);
    }

 #ifdef DEBUG
-    alsa_dump_info (req, obt, obtfmt);
+    alsa_dump_info (req, obt);
 #endif
    return 0;

 err:
-    alsa_anal_close1 (&handle);
+    alsa_anal_close (&handle);
    return -1;
 }

+static int alsa_recover (snd_pcm_t *handle)
+{
+    int err = snd_pcm_prepare (handle);
+    if (err < 0) {
+        alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to prepare handle %p\n", handle);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
 static snd_pcm_sframes_t alsa_get_avail (snd_pcm_t *handle)
 {
    snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
@@ -726,75 +521,20 @@ static snd_pcm_sframes_t alsa_get_avail (snd_pcm_t *handle)
    return avail;
 }

-static void alsa_write_pending (ALSAVoiceOut *alsa)
-{
-    HWVoiceOut *hw = &alsa->hw;
-
-    while (alsa->pending) {
-        int left_till_end_samples = hw->samples - alsa->wpos;
-        int len = audio_MIN (alsa->pending, left_till_end_samples);
-        char *src = advance (alsa->pcm_buf, alsa->wpos << hw->info.shift);
-
-        while (len) {
-            snd_pcm_sframes_t written;
-
-            written = snd_pcm_writei (alsa->handle, src, len);
-
-            if (written <= 0) {
-                switch (written) {
-                case 0:
-                    if (conf.verbose) {
-                        dolog ("Failed to write %d frames (wrote zero)\n", len);
-                    }
-                    return;
-
-                case -EPIPE:
-                    if (alsa_recover (alsa->handle)) {
-                        alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames\n",
-                                     len);
-                        return;
-                    }
-                    if (conf.verbose) {
-                        dolog ("Recovering from playback xrun\n");
-                    }
-                    continue;
-
-                case -ESTRPIPE:
-                    /* stream is suspended and waiting for an
-                       application recovery */
-                    if (alsa_resume (alsa->handle)) {
-                        alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames\n",
-                                     len);
-                        return;
-                    }
-                    if (conf.verbose) {
-                        dolog ("Resuming suspended output stream\n");
-                    }
-                    continue;
-
-                case -EAGAIN:
-                    return;
-
-                default:
-                    alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames from %p\n",
-                                 len, src);
-                    return;
-                }
-            }
-
-            alsa->wpos = (alsa->wpos + written) % hw->samples;
-            alsa->pending -= written;
-            len -= written;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static int alsa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int alsa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int decr;
+    int rpos, live, decr;
+    int samples;
+    uint8_t *dst;
+    struct st_sample *src;
    snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+    if (!live) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
    avail = alsa_get_avail (alsa->handle);
    if (avail < 0) {
        dolog ("Could not get number of available playback frames\n");
@@ -802,9 +542,60 @@ static int alsa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    }

    decr = audio_MIN (live, avail);
-    decr = audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (hw, alsa->pcm_buf, decr, alsa->pending);
-    alsa->pending += decr;
-    alsa_write_pending (alsa);
+    samples = decr;
+    rpos = hw->rpos;
+    while (samples) {
+        int left_till_end_samples = hw->samples - rpos;
+        int len = audio_MIN (samples, left_till_end_samples);
+        snd_pcm_sframes_t written;
+
+        src = hw->mix_buf + rpos;
+        dst = advance (alsa->pcm_buf, rpos << hw->info.shift);
+
+        hw->clip (dst, src, len);
+
+        while (len) {
+            written = snd_pcm_writei (alsa->handle, dst, len);
+
+            if (written <= 0) {
+                switch (written) {
+                case 0:
+                    if (conf.verbose) {
+                        dolog ("Failed to write %d frames (wrote zero)\n", len);
+                    }
+                    goto exit;
+
+                case -EPIPE:
+                    if (alsa_recover (alsa->handle)) {
+                        alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames\n",
+                                     len);
+                        goto exit;
+                    }
+                    if (conf.verbose) {
+                        dolog ("Recovering from playback xrun\n");
+                    }
+                    continue;
+
+                case -EAGAIN:
+                    goto exit;
+
+                default:
+                    alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames to %p\n",
+                                 len, dst);
+                    goto exit;
+                }
+            }
+
+            rpos = (rpos + written) % hw->samples;
+            samples -= written;
+            len -= written;
+            dst = advance (dst, written << hw->info.shift);
+            src += written;
+        }
+    }
+
+ exit:
+    hw->rpos = rpos;
    return decr;
 }

@@ -813,10 +604,10 @@ static void alsa_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
    ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;

    ldebug ("alsa_fini\n");
-    alsa_anal_close (&alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp);
+    alsa_anal_close (&alsa->handle);

    if (alsa->pcm_buf) {
-        g_free (alsa->pcm_buf);
+        qemu_free (alsa->pcm_buf);
        alsa->pcm_buf = NULL;
    }
 }
@@ -829,15 +620,14 @@ static int alsa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    struct audsettings obt_as;

-    req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
+    req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
    req.period_size = conf.period_size_out;
    req.buffer_size = conf.buffer_size_out;
    req.size_in_usec = conf.size_in_usec_out;
-    req.override_mask =
-        (conf.period_size_out_overridden ? 1 : 0) |
-        (conf.buffer_size_out_overridden ? 2 : 0);
+    req.override_mask = !!conf.period_size_out_overridden
+        | (!!conf.buffer_size_out_overridden << 1);

    if (alsa_open (0, &req, &obt, &handle)) {
        return -1;
@@ -855,7 +645,7 @@ static int alsa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    if (!alsa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate DAC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
-        alsa_anal_close1 (&handle);
+        alsa_anal_close (&handle);
        return -1;
    }

@@ -863,15 +653,11 @@ static int alsa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    return 0;
 }

-#define VOICE_CTL_PAUSE 0
-#define VOICE_CTL_PREPARE 1
-#define VOICE_CTL_START 2
-
-static int alsa_voice_ctl (snd_pcm_t *handle, const char *typ, int ctl)
+static int alsa_voice_ctl (snd_pcm_t *handle, const char *typ, int pause)
 {
    int err;

-    if (ctl == VOICE_CTL_PAUSE) {
+    if (pause) {
        err = snd_pcm_drop (handle);
        if (err < 0) {
            alsa_logerr (err, "Could not stop %s\n", typ);
@@ -884,13 +670,6 @@ static int alsa_voice_ctl (snd_pcm_t *handle, const char *typ, int ctl)
            alsa_logerr (err, "Could not prepare handle for %s\n", typ);
            return -1;
        }
-        if (ctl == VOICE_CTL_START) {
-            err = snd_pcm_start(handle);
-            if (err < 0) {
-                alsa_logerr (err, "Could not start handle for %s\n", typ);
-                return -1;
-            }
-        }
    }

    return 0;
@@ -902,29 +681,12 @@ static int alsa_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)

    switch (cmd) {
    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
-            if (poll_mode && alsa_poll_out (hw)) {
-                poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            hw->poll_mode = poll_mode;
-            return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "playback", VOICE_CTL_PREPARE);
-        }
+        ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
+        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "playback", 0);

    case VOICE_DISABLE:
        ldebug ("disabling voice\n");
-        if (hw->poll_mode) {
-            hw->poll_mode = 0;
-            alsa_fini_poll (&alsa->pollhlp);
-        }
-        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "playback", VOICE_CTL_PAUSE);
+        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "playback", 1);
    }

    return -1;
@@ -938,15 +700,14 @@ static int alsa_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    struct audsettings obt_as;

-    req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
+    req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
    req.period_size = conf.period_size_in;
    req.buffer_size = conf.buffer_size_in;
    req.size_in_usec = conf.size_in_usec_in;
-    req.override_mask =
-        (conf.period_size_in_overridden ? 1 : 0) |
-        (conf.buffer_size_in_overridden ? 2 : 0);
+    req.override_mask = !!conf.period_size_in_overridden
+        | (!!conf.buffer_size_in_overridden << 1);

    if (alsa_open (1, &req, &obt, &handle)) {
        return -1;
@@ -964,7 +725,7 @@ static int alsa_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    if (!alsa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate ADC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
-        alsa_anal_close1 (&handle);
+        alsa_anal_close (&handle);
        return -1;
    }

@@ -976,10 +737,10 @@ static void alsa_fini_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
 {
    ALSAVoiceIn *alsa = (ALSAVoiceIn *) hw;

-    alsa_anal_close (&alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp);
+    alsa_anal_close (&alsa->handle);

    if (alsa->pcm_buf) {
-        g_free (alsa->pcm_buf);
+        qemu_free (alsa->pcm_buf);
        alsa->pcm_buf = NULL;
    }
 }
@@ -996,8 +757,8 @@ static int alsa_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
        int add;
        int len;
    } bufs[2] = {
-        { .add = hw->wpos, .len = 0 },
-        { .add = 0,        .len = 0 }
+        { hw->wpos, 0 },
+        { 0, 0 }
    };
    snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
    snd_pcm_uframes_t read_samples = 0;
@@ -1012,30 +773,8 @@ static int alsa_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
        return 0;
    }

-    if (!avail) {
-        snd_pcm_state_t state;
-
-        state = snd_pcm_state (alsa->handle);
-        switch (state) {
-        case SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
-            avail = hw->samples;
-            break;
-        case SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
-            /* stream is suspended and waiting for an application recovery */
-            if (alsa_resume (alsa->handle)) {
-                dolog ("Failed to resume suspended input stream\n");
-                return 0;
-            }
-            if (conf.verbose) {
-                dolog ("Resuming suspended input stream\n");
-            }
-            break;
-        default:
-            if (conf.verbose) {
-                dolog ("No frames available and ALSA state is %d\n", state);
-            }
-            return 0;
-        }
+    if (!avail && (snd_pcm_state (alsa->handle) == SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)) {
+        avail = hw->samples;
    }

    decr = audio_MIN (dead, avail);
@@ -1097,7 +836,7 @@ static int alsa_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
                }
            }

-            hw->conv (dst, src, nread);
+            hw->conv (dst, src, nread, &nominal_volume);

            src = advance (src, nread << hwshift);
            dst += nread;
@@ -1123,30 +862,12 @@ static int alsa_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)

    switch (cmd) {
    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
-            if (poll_mode && alsa_poll_in (hw)) {
-                poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            hw->poll_mode = poll_mode;
-
-            return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "capture", VOICE_CTL_START);
-        }
+        ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
+        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "capture", 0);

    case VOICE_DISABLE:
        ldebug ("disabling voice\n");
-        if (hw->poll_mode) {
-            hw->poll_mode = 0;
-            alsa_fini_poll (&alsa->pollhlp);
-        }
-        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "capture", VOICE_CTL_PAUSE);
+        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "capture", 1);
    }

    return -1;
@@ -1163,98 +884,63 @@ static void alsa_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option alsa_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_SIZE_IN_USEC",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp        = &conf.size_in_usec_out,
-        .descr       = "DAC period/buffer size in microseconds (otherwise in frames)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_PERIOD_SIZE",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.period_size_out,
-        .descr       = "DAC period size (0 to go with system default)",
-        .overriddenp = &conf.period_size_out_overridden
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_BUFFER_SIZE",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.buffer_size_out,
-        .descr       = "DAC buffer size (0 to go with system default)",
-        .overriddenp = &conf.buffer_size_out_overridden
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_SIZE_IN_USEC",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp        = &conf.size_in_usec_in,
-        .descr       =
-        "ADC period/buffer size in microseconds (otherwise in frames)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_PERIOD_SIZE",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.period_size_in,
-        .descr       = "ADC period size (0 to go with system default)",
-        .overriddenp = &conf.period_size_in_overridden
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_BUFFER_SIZE",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.buffer_size_in,
-        .descr       = "ADC buffer size (0 to go with system default)",
-        .overriddenp = &conf.buffer_size_in_overridden
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "THRESHOLD",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.threshold,
-        .descr       = "(undocumented)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_DEV",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp        = &conf.pcm_name_out,
-        .descr       = "DAC device name (for instance dmix)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_DEV",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp        = &conf.pcm_name_in,
-        .descr       = "ADC device name"
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "VERBOSE",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp        = &conf.verbose,
-        .descr       = "Behave in a more verbose way"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"DAC_SIZE_IN_USEC", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.size_in_usec_out,
+     "DAC period/buffer size in microseconds (otherwise in frames)", NULL, 0},
+    {"DAC_PERIOD_SIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.period_size_out,
+     "DAC period size (0 to go with system default)",
+     &conf.period_size_out_overridden, 0},
+    {"DAC_BUFFER_SIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.buffer_size_out,
+     "DAC buffer size (0 to go with system default)",
+     &conf.buffer_size_out_overridden, 0},
+
+    {"ADC_SIZE_IN_USEC", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.size_in_usec_in,
+     "ADC period/buffer size in microseconds (otherwise in frames)", NULL, 0},
+    {"ADC_PERIOD_SIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.period_size_in,
+     "ADC period size (0 to go with system default)",
+     &conf.period_size_in_overridden, 0},
+    {"ADC_BUFFER_SIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.buffer_size_in,
+     "ADC buffer size (0 to go with system default)",
+     &conf.buffer_size_in_overridden, 0},
+
+    {"THRESHOLD", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.threshold,
+     "(undocumented)", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DAC_DEV", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.pcm_name_out,
+     "DAC device name (for instance dmix)", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"ADC_DEV", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.pcm_name_in,
+     "ADC device name", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"VERBOSE", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.verbose,
+     "Behave in a more verbose way", NULL, 0},
+
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops alsa_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = alsa_init_out,
-    .fini_out = alsa_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = alsa_run_out,
-    .write    = alsa_write,
-    .ctl_out  = alsa_ctl_out,
+    alsa_init_out,
+    alsa_fini_out,
+    alsa_run_out,
+    alsa_write,
+    alsa_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = alsa_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = alsa_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = alsa_run_in,
-    .read     = alsa_read,
-    .ctl_in   = alsa_ctl_in,
+    alsa_init_in,
+    alsa_fini_in,
+    alsa_run_in,
+    alsa_read,
+    alsa_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver alsa_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "alsa",
-    .descr          = "ALSA http://www.alsa-project.org",
-    .options        = alsa_options,
-    .init           = alsa_audio_init,
-    .fini           = alsa_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &alsa_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (ALSAVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (ALSAVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "alsa",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "ALSA http://www.alsa-project.org",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) alsa_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) alsa_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) alsa_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &alsa_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (ALSAVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (ALSAVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/audio.c
+++ b/audio/audio.c
--- a/audio/audio.h
+++ b/audio/audio.h
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@
 #define QEMU_AUDIO_H

 #include "config-host.h"
-#include "qemu/queue.h"
+#include "sys-queue.h"

-typedef void (*audio_callback_fn) (void *opaque, int avail);
+typedef void (*audio_callback_fn_t) (void *opaque, int avail);

 typedef enum {
    AUD_FMT_U8,
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ typedef enum {
    AUD_FMT_S32
 } audfmt_e;

-#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 #define AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS 1
 #else
 #define AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS 0
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ struct capture_ops {
 typedef struct CaptureState {
    void *opaque;
    struct capture_ops ops;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (CaptureState) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (CaptureState) entries;
 } CaptureState;

 typedef struct SWVoiceOut SWVoiceOut;
@@ -78,21 +78,28 @@ typedef struct CaptureVoiceOut CaptureVoiceOut;
 typedef struct SWVoiceIn SWVoiceIn;

 typedef struct QEMUSoundCard {
+    AudioState *audio;
    char *name;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (QEMUSoundCard) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (QEMUSoundCard) entries;
 } QEMUSoundCard;

 typedef struct QEMUAudioTimeStamp {
    uint64_t old_ts;
 } QEMUAudioTimeStamp;

-void AUD_vlog (const char *cap, const char *fmt, va_list ap) GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 0);
-void AUD_log (const char *cap, const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
+void AUD_vlog (const char *cap, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
+void AUD_log (const char *cap, const char *fmt, ...)
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+    __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 3)))
+#endif
+    ;

+AudioState *AUD_init (void);
 void AUD_help (void);
-void AUD_register_card (const char *name, QEMUSoundCard *card);
+void AUD_register_card (AudioState *s, const char *name, QEMUSoundCard *card);
 void AUD_remove_card (QEMUSoundCard *card);
 CaptureVoiceOut *AUD_add_capture (
+    AudioState *s,
    struct audsettings *as,
    struct audio_capture_ops *ops,
    void *opaque
@@ -104,7 +111,7 @@ SWVoiceOut *AUD_open_out (
    SWVoiceOut *sw,
    const char *name,
    void *callback_opaque,
-    audio_callback_fn callback_fn,
+    audio_callback_fn_t callback_fn,
    struct audsettings *settings
    );

@@ -125,7 +132,7 @@ SWVoiceIn *AUD_open_in (
    SWVoiceIn *sw,
    const char *name,
    void *callback_opaque,
-    audio_callback_fn callback_fn,
+    audio_callback_fn_t callback_fn,
    struct audsettings *settings
    );

@@ -143,6 +150,9 @@ static inline void *advance (void *p, int incr)
    return (d + incr);
 }

+uint32_t popcount (uint32_t u);
+uint32_t lsbindex (uint32_t u);
+
 #ifdef __GNUC__
 #define audio_MIN(a, b) ( __extension__ ({      \
    __typeof (a) ta = a;                        \
--- a/audio/audio_int.h
+++ b/audio/audio_int.h
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ struct audio_option {

 struct audio_callback {
    void *opaque;
-    audio_callback_fn fn;
+    audio_callback_fn_t fn;
 };

 struct audio_pcm_info {
@@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ typedef struct SWVoiceCap SWVoiceCap;

 typedef struct HWVoiceOut {
    int enabled;
-    int poll_mode;
    int pending_disable;
    struct audio_pcm_info info;

@@ -80,16 +79,14 @@ typedef struct HWVoiceOut {
    struct st_sample *mix_buf;

    int samples;
-    QLIST_HEAD (sw_out_listhead, SWVoiceOut) sw_head;
-    QLIST_HEAD (sw_cap_listhead, SWVoiceCap) cap_head;
-    int ctl_caps;
+    LIST_HEAD (sw_out_listhead, SWVoiceOut) sw_head;
+    LIST_HEAD (sw_cap_listhead, SWVoiceCap) cap_head;
    struct audio_pcm_ops *pcm_ops;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (HWVoiceOut) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (HWVoiceOut) entries;
 } HWVoiceOut;

 typedef struct HWVoiceIn {
    int enabled;
-    int poll_mode;
    struct audio_pcm_info info;

    t_sample *conv;
@@ -101,14 +98,12 @@ typedef struct HWVoiceIn {
    struct st_sample *conv_buf;

    int samples;
-    QLIST_HEAD (sw_in_listhead, SWVoiceIn) sw_head;
-    int ctl_caps;
+    LIST_HEAD (sw_in_listhead, SWVoiceIn) sw_head;
    struct audio_pcm_ops *pcm_ops;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (HWVoiceIn) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (HWVoiceIn) entries;
 } HWVoiceIn;

 struct SWVoiceOut {
-    QEMUSoundCard *card;
    struct audio_pcm_info info;
    t_sample *conv;
    int64_t ratio;
@@ -121,11 +116,10 @@ struct SWVoiceOut {
    char *name;
    struct mixeng_volume vol;
    struct audio_callback callback;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceOut) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceOut) entries;
 };

 struct SWVoiceIn {
-    QEMUSoundCard *card;
    int active;
    struct audio_pcm_info info;
    int64_t ratio;
@@ -137,7 +131,7 @@ struct SWVoiceIn {
    char *name;
    struct mixeng_volume vol;
    struct audio_callback callback;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceIn) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceIn) entries;
 };

 struct audio_driver {
@@ -152,13 +146,12 @@ struct audio_driver {
    int max_voices_in;
    int voice_size_out;
    int voice_size_in;
-    int ctl_caps;
 };

 struct audio_pcm_ops {
    int  (*init_out)(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as);
    void (*fini_out)(HWVoiceOut *hw);
-    int  (*run_out) (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live);
+    int  (*run_out) (HWVoiceOut *hw);
    int  (*write)   (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int size);
    int  (*ctl_out) (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...);

@@ -172,20 +165,20 @@ struct audio_pcm_ops {
 struct capture_callback {
    struct audio_capture_ops ops;
    void *opaque;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (capture_callback) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (capture_callback) entries;
 };

 struct CaptureVoiceOut {
    HWVoiceOut hw;
    void *buf;
-    QLIST_HEAD (cb_listhead, capture_callback) cb_head;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (CaptureVoiceOut) entries;
+    LIST_HEAD (cb_listhead, capture_callback) cb_head;
+    LIST_ENTRY (CaptureVoiceOut) entries;
 };

 struct SWVoiceCap {
    SWVoiceOut sw;
    CaptureVoiceOut *cap;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceCap) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceCap) entries;
 };

 struct AudioState {
@@ -193,10 +186,10 @@ struct AudioState {
    void *drv_opaque;

    QEMUTimer *ts;
-    QLIST_HEAD (card_listhead, QEMUSoundCard) card_head;
-    QLIST_HEAD (hw_in_listhead, HWVoiceIn) hw_head_in;
-    QLIST_HEAD (hw_out_listhead, HWVoiceOut) hw_head_out;
-    QLIST_HEAD (cap_listhead, CaptureVoiceOut) cap_head;
+    LIST_HEAD (card_listhead, QEMUSoundCard) card_head;
+    LIST_HEAD (hw_in_listhead, HWVoiceIn) hw_head_in;
+    LIST_HEAD (hw_out_listhead, HWVoiceOut) hw_head_out;
+    LIST_HEAD (cap_listhead, CaptureVoiceOut) cap_head;
    int nb_hw_voices_out;
    int nb_hw_voices_in;
    int vm_running;
@@ -212,9 +205,7 @@ extern struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver;
 extern struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver;
 extern struct audio_driver esd_audio_driver;
 extern struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver;
-extern struct audio_driver spice_audio_driver;
-extern struct audio_driver winwave_audio_driver;
-extern const struct mixeng_volume nominal_volume;
+extern struct mixeng_volume nominal_volume;

 void audio_pcm_init_info (struct audio_pcm_info *info, struct audsettings *as);
 void audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (struct audio_pcm_info *info, void *buf, int len);
@@ -223,33 +214,62 @@ int  audio_pcm_sw_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len);
 int  audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in (HWVoiceIn *hw);

 int  audio_pcm_sw_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int len);
-
-int audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, void *pcm_buf,
-                           int live, int pending);
+int  audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (HWVoiceOut *hw);
+int  audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out2 (HWVoiceOut *hw, int *nb_live);

 int audio_bug (const char *funcname, int cond);
 void *audio_calloc (const char *funcname, int nmemb, size_t size);

-void audio_run (const char *msg);
-
 #define VOICE_ENABLE 1
 #define VOICE_DISABLE 2
-#define VOICE_VOLUME 3
-
-#define VOICE_VOLUME_CAP (1 << VOICE_VOLUME)

 static inline int audio_ring_dist (int dst, int src, int len)
 {
    return (dst >= src) ? (dst - src) : (len - src + dst);
 }

-#define dolog(fmt, ...) AUD_log(AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#if defined __GNUC__
+#define GCC_ATTR __attribute__ ((__unused__, __format__ (__printf__, 1, 2)))
+#define INIT_FIELD(f) . f
+#define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, n, m)))
+#else
+#define GCC_ATTR /**/
+#define INIT_FIELD(f) /**/
+#define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m)
+#endif
+
+static void GCC_ATTR dolog (const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list ap;
+
+    va_start (ap, fmt);
+    AUD_vlog (AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ap);
+    va_end (ap);
+}

 #ifdef DEBUG
-#define ldebug(fmt, ...) AUD_log(AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+static void GCC_ATTR ldebug (const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    va_list ap;
+
+    va_start (ap, fmt);
+    AUD_vlog (AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ap);
+    va_end (ap);
+}
 #else
-#define ldebug(fmt, ...) (void)0
+#if defined NDEBUG && defined __GNUC__
+#define ldebug(...)
+#elif defined NDEBUG && defined _MSC_VER
+#define ldebug __noop
+#else
+static void GCC_ATTR ldebug (const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+    (void) fmt;
+}
 #endif
+#endif
+
+#undef GCC_ATTR

 #define AUDIO_STRINGIFY_(n) #n
 #define AUDIO_STRINGIFY(n) AUDIO_STRINGIFY_(n)
--- a/audio/audio_pt_int.c
+++ b/audio/audio_pt_int.c
@@ -6,8 +6,7 @@
 #include "audio_int.h"
 #include "audio_pt_int.h"

-static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(3, 4) logerr (struct audio_pt *pt, int err,
-                                       const char *fmt, ...)
+static void logerr (struct audio_pt *pt, int err, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
    va_list ap;

@@ -24,16 +23,9 @@ int audio_pt_init (struct audio_pt *p, void *(*func) (void *),
 {
    int err, err2;
    const char *efunc;
-    sigset_t set, old_set;

    p->drv = drv;

-    err = sigfillset (&set);
-    if (err) {
-        logerr (p, errno, "%s(%s): sigfillset failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
    err = pthread_mutex_init (&p->mutex, NULL);
    if (err) {
        efunc = "pthread_mutex_init";
@@ -46,23 +38,7 @@ int audio_pt_init (struct audio_pt *p, void *(*func) (void *),
        goto err1;
    }

-    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &set, &old_set);
-    if (err) {
-        efunc = "pthread_sigmask";
-        goto err2;
-    }
-
    err = pthread_create (&p->thread, NULL, func, opaque);
-
-    err2 = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
-    if (err2) {
-        logerr (p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_sigmask (restore) failed",
-                cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
-        /* We have failed to restore original signal mask, all bets are off,
-           so terminate the process */
-        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-    }
-
    if (err) {
        efunc = "pthread_create";
        goto err2;
--- a/audio/audio_template.h
+++ b/audio/audio_template.h
@@ -36,9 +36,11 @@
 #define HWBUF hw->conv_buf
 #endif

-static void glue (audio_init_nb_voices_, TYPE) (struct audio_driver *drv)
+static void glue (audio_init_nb_voices_, TYPE) (
+    AudioState *s,
+    struct audio_driver *drv
+    )
 {
-    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
    int max_voices = glue (drv->max_voices_, TYPE);
    int voice_size = glue (drv->voice_size_, TYPE);

@@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ static void glue (audio_init_nb_voices_, TYPE) (struct audio_driver *drv)
 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_free_resources_, TYPE) (HW *hw)
 {
    if (HWBUF) {
-        g_free (HWBUF);
+        qemu_free (HWBUF);
    }

    HWBUF = NULL;
@@ -93,7 +95,7 @@ static int glue (audio_pcm_hw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (HW *hw)
 static void glue (audio_pcm_sw_free_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
 {
    if (sw->buf) {
-        g_free (sw->buf);
+        qemu_free (sw->buf);
    }

    if (sw->rate) {
@@ -108,7 +110,11 @@ static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
 {
    int samples;

+#ifdef DAC
+    samples = sw->hw->samples;
+#else
    samples = ((int64_t) sw->hw->samples << 32) / sw->ratio;
+#endif

    sw->buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, samples, sizeof (struct st_sample));
    if (!sw->buf) {
@@ -123,7 +129,7 @@ static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
    sw->rate = st_rate_start (sw->hw->info.freq, sw->info.freq);
 #endif
    if (!sw->rate) {
-        g_free (sw->buf);
+        qemu_free (sw->buf);
        sw->buf = NULL;
        return -1;
    }
@@ -160,10 +166,10 @@ static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_init_, TYPE) (
        [sw->info.swap_endianness]
        [audio_bits_to_index (sw->info.bits)];

-    sw->name = g_strdup (name);
+    sw->name = qemu_strdup (name);
    err = glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (sw);
    if (err) {
-        g_free (sw->name);
+        qemu_free (sw->name);
        sw->name = NULL;
    }
    return err;
@@ -173,48 +179,46 @@ static void glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
 {
    glue (audio_pcm_sw_free_resources_, TYPE) (sw);
    if (sw->name) {
-        g_free (sw->name);
+        qemu_free (sw->name);
        sw->name = NULL;
    }
 }

 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_sw_, TYPE) (HW *hw, SW *sw)
 {
-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw->sw_head, sw, entries);
+    LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw->sw_head, sw, entries);
 }

 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
 {
-    QLIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
+    LIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
 }

-static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (HW **hwp)
+static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (AudioState *s, HW **hwp)
 {
-    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
    HW *hw = *hwp;

    if (!hw->sw_head.lh_first) {
 #ifdef DAC
        audio_detach_capture (hw);
 #endif
-        QLIST_REMOVE (hw, entries);
+        LIST_REMOVE (hw, entries);
        glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) += 1;
        glue (audio_pcm_hw_free_resources_ ,TYPE) (hw);
        glue (hw->pcm_ops->fini_, TYPE) (hw);
-        g_free (hw);
+        qemu_free (hw);
        *hwp = NULL;
    }
 }

-static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE) (HW *hw)
+static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE) (AudioState *s, HW *hw)
 {
-    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
-    return hw ? hw->entries.le_next : glue (s->hw_head_, TYPE).lh_first;
+    return hw ? hw->entries.le_next : s->glue (hw_head_, TYPE).lh_first;
 }

-static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_, TYPE) (HW *hw)
+static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_, TYPE) (AudioState *s, HW *hw)
 {
-    while ((hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE) (hw))) {
+    while ((hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE) (s, hw))) {
        if (hw->enabled) {
            return hw;
        }
@@ -223,11 +227,12 @@ static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_, TYPE) (HW *hw)
 }

 static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_specific_, TYPE) (
+    AudioState *s,
    HW *hw,
    struct audsettings *as
    )
 {
-    while ((hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE) (hw))) {
+    while ((hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE) (s, hw))) {
        if (audio_pcm_info_eq (&hw->info, as)) {
            return hw;
        }
@@ -235,10 +240,10 @@ static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_specific_, TYPE) (
    return NULL;
 }

-static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
+static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (AudioState *s,
+                                               struct audsettings *as)
 {
    HW *hw;
-    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
    struct audio_driver *drv = s->drv;

    if (!glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE)) {
@@ -263,11 +268,9 @@ static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
    }

    hw->pcm_ops = drv->pcm_ops;
-    hw->ctl_caps = drv->ctl_caps;
-
-    QLIST_INIT (&hw->sw_head);
+    LIST_INIT (&hw->sw_head);
 #ifdef DAC
-    QLIST_INIT (&hw->cap_head);
+    LIST_INIT (&hw->cap_head);
 #endif
    if (glue (hw->pcm_ops->init_, TYPE) (hw, as)) {
        goto err0;
@@ -292,45 +295,47 @@ static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
        goto err1;
    }

-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&s->glue (hw_head_, TYPE), hw, entries);
+    LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&s->glue (hw_head_, TYPE), hw, entries);
    glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) -= 1;
 #ifdef DAC
-    audio_attach_capture (hw);
+    audio_attach_capture (s, hw);
 #endif
    return hw;

 err1:
    glue (hw->pcm_ops->fini_, TYPE) (hw);
 err0:
-    g_free (hw);
+    qemu_free (hw);
    return NULL;
 }

-static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
+static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_, TYPE) (AudioState *s,
+                                           struct audsettings *as)
 {
    HW *hw;

    if (glue (conf.fixed_, TYPE).enabled && glue (conf.fixed_, TYPE).greedy) {
-        hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (as);
+        hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (s, as);
        if (hw) {
            return hw;
        }
    }

-    hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_specific_, TYPE) (NULL, as);
+    hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_specific_, TYPE) (s, NULL, as);
    if (hw) {
        return hw;
    }

-    hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (as);
+    hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (s, as);
    if (hw) {
        return hw;
    }

-    return glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE) (NULL);
+    return glue (audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE) (s, NULL);
 }

 static SW *glue (audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE) (
+    AudioState *s,
    const char *sw_name,
    struct audsettings *as
    )
@@ -353,7 +358,7 @@ static SW *glue (audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE) (
        goto err1;
    }

-    hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_, TYPE) (&hw_as);
+    hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_, TYPE) (s, &hw_as);
    if (!hw) {
        goto err2;
    }
@@ -368,30 +373,31 @@ static SW *glue (audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE) (

 err3:
    glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (sw);
-    glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (&hw);
+    glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (s, &hw);
 err2:
-    g_free (sw);
+    qemu_free (sw);
 err1:
    return NULL;
 }

-static void glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
+static void glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (AudioState *s, SW *sw)
 {
    glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (sw);
    glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (sw);
-    glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (&sw->hw);
-    g_free (sw);
+    glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (s, &sw->hw);
+    qemu_free (sw);
 }

 void glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (QEMUSoundCard *card, SW *sw)
 {
    if (sw) {
-        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !card)) {
-            dolog ("card=%p\n", card);
+        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !card || !card->audio)) {
+            dolog ("card=%p card->audio=%p\n",
+                   card, card ? card->audio : NULL);
            return;
        }

-        glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (sw);
+        glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (card->audio, sw);
    }
 }

@@ -400,24 +406,27 @@ SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
    SW *sw,
    const char *name,
    void *callback_opaque ,
-    audio_callback_fn callback_fn,
+    audio_callback_fn_t callback_fn,
    struct audsettings *as
    )
 {
-    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
+    AudioState *s;
 #ifdef DAC
    int live = 0;
    SW *old_sw = NULL;
 #endif

-    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !card || !name || !callback_fn || !as)) {
-        dolog ("card=%p name=%p callback_fn=%p as=%p\n",
-               card, name, callback_fn, as);
+    ldebug ("open %s, freq %d, nchannels %d, fmt %d\n",
+            name, as->freq, as->nchannels, as->fmt);
+
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC,
+                   !card || !card->audio || !name || !callback_fn || !as)) {
+        dolog ("card=%p card->audio=%p name=%p callback_fn=%p as=%p\n",
+               card, card ? card->audio : NULL, name, callback_fn, as);
        goto fail;
    }

-    ldebug ("open %s, freq %d, nchannels %d, fmt %d\n",
-            name, as->freq, as->nchannels, as->fmt);
+    s = card->audio;

    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, audio_validate_settings (as))) {
        audio_print_settings (as);
@@ -443,9 +452,9 @@ SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
               SW_NAME (sw), sw->info.freq, sw->info.bits, sw->info.nchannels);
        dolog ("New %s freq %d, bits %d, channels %d\n",
               name,
-               as->freq,
-               (as->fmt == AUD_FMT_S16 || as->fmt == AUD_FMT_U16) ? 16 : 8,
-               as->nchannels);
+               freq,
+               (fmt == AUD_FMT_S16 || fmt == AUD_FMT_U16) ? 16 : 8,
+               nchannels);
 #endif

        if (live) {
@@ -476,37 +485,38 @@ SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
        }
    }
    else {
-        sw = glue (audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE) (name, as);
+        sw = glue (audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE) (s, name, as);
        if (!sw) {
            dolog ("Failed to create voice `%s'\n", name);
            return NULL;
        }
    }

-    sw->card = card;
-    sw->vol = nominal_volume;
-    sw->callback.fn = callback_fn;
-    sw->callback.opaque = callback_opaque;
+    if (sw) {
+        sw->vol = nominal_volume;
+        sw->callback.fn = callback_fn;
+        sw->callback.opaque = callback_opaque;

 #ifdef DAC
-    if (live) {
-        int mixed =
-            (live << old_sw->info.shift)
-            * old_sw->info.bytes_per_second
-            / sw->info.bytes_per_second;
+        if (live) {
+            int mixed =
+                (live << old_sw->info.shift)
+                * old_sw->info.bytes_per_second
+                / sw->info.bytes_per_second;

 #ifdef DEBUG_PLIVE
-        dolog ("Silence will be mixed %d\n", mixed);
+            dolog ("Silence will be mixed %d\n", mixed);
 #endif
-        sw->total_hw_samples_mixed += mixed;
-    }
+            sw->total_hw_samples_mixed += mixed;
+        }
 #endif

 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
-    dolog ("%s\n", name);
-    audio_pcm_print_info ("hw", &sw->hw->info);
-    audio_pcm_print_info ("sw", &sw->info);
+        dolog ("%s\n", name);
+        audio_pcm_print_info ("hw", &sw->hw->info);
+        audio_pcm_print_info ("sw", &sw->info);
 #endif
+    }

    return sw;

@@ -539,7 +549,7 @@ uint64_t glue (AUD_get_elapsed_usec_, TYPE) (SW *sw, QEMUAudioTimeStamp *ts)

    cur_ts = sw->hw->ts_helper;
    old_ts = ts->old_ts;
-    /* dolog ("cur %" PRId64 " old %" PRId64 "\n", cur_ts, old_ts); */
+    /* dolog ("cur %lld old %lld\n", cur_ts, old_ts); */

    if (cur_ts >= old_ts) {
        delta = cur_ts - old_ts;
@@ -552,7 +562,7 @@ uint64_t glue (AUD_get_elapsed_usec_, TYPE) (SW *sw, QEMUAudioTimeStamp *ts)
        return 0;
    }

-    return muldiv64 (delta, sw->hw->info.freq, 1000000);
+    return (delta * sw->hw->info.freq) / 1000000;
 }

 #undef TYPE
--- a/audio/audio_win_int.c
+++ b/audio/audio_win_int.c
@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
-/* public domain */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-
-#define AUDIO_CAP "win-int"
-#include <windows.h>
-#include <mmsystem.h>
-
-#include "audio.h"
-#include "audio_int.h"
-#include "audio_win_int.h"
-
-int waveformat_from_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
-                                    struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    memset (wfx, 0, sizeof (*wfx));
-
-    wfx->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
-    wfx->nChannels = as->nchannels;
-    wfx->nSamplesPerSec = as->freq;
-    wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec = as->freq << (as->nchannels == 2);
-    wfx->nBlockAlign = 1 << (as->nchannels == 2);
-    wfx->cbSize = 0;
-
-    switch (as->fmt) {
-    case AUD_FMT_S8:
-    case AUD_FMT_U8:
-        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 8;
-        break;
-
-    case AUD_FMT_S16:
-    case AUD_FMT_U16:
-        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 16;
-        wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec <<= 1;
-        wfx->nBlockAlign <<= 1;
-        break;
-
-    case AUD_FMT_S32:
-    case AUD_FMT_U32:
-        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 32;
-        wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec <<= 2;
-        wfx->nBlockAlign <<= 2;
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", as->freq);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int waveformat_to_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
-                                  struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    if (wfx->wFormatTag != WAVE_FORMAT_PCM) {
-        dolog ("Invalid wave format, tag is not PCM, but %d\n",
-               wfx->wFormatTag);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if (!wfx->nSamplesPerSec) {
-        dolog ("Invalid wave format, frequency is zero\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-    as->freq = wfx->nSamplesPerSec;
-
-    switch (wfx->nChannels) {
-    case 1:
-        as->nchannels = 1;
-        break;
-
-    case 2:
-        as->nchannels = 2;
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog (
-            "Invalid wave format, number of channels is not 1 or 2, but %d\n",
-            wfx->nChannels
-            );
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    switch (wfx->wBitsPerSample) {
-    case 8:
-        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_U8;
-        break;
-
-    case 16:
-        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
-        break;
-
-    case 32:
-        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_S32;
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("Invalid wave format, bits per sample is not "
-               "8, 16 or 32, but %d\n",
-               wfx->wBitsPerSample);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
--- a/audio/audio_win_int.h
+++ b/audio/audio_win_int.h
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef AUDIO_WIN_INT_H
-#define AUDIO_WIN_INT_H
-
-int waveformat_from_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
-                                    struct audsettings *as);
-
-int waveformat_to_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
-                                  struct audsettings *as);
-
-#endif /* AUDIO_WIN_INT_H */
--- a/audio/coreaudio.c
+++ b/audio/coreaudio.c
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ typedef struct coreaudioVoiceOut {

 static void coreaudio_logstatus (OSStatus status)
 {
-    const char *str = "BUG";
+    char *str = "BUG";

    switch(status) {
    case kAudioHardwareNoError:
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static void coreaudio_logstatus (OSStatus status)
        break;

    default:
-        AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: status code %" PRId32 "\n", (int32_t)status);
+        AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: status code %ld\n", status);
        return;
    }

@@ -190,15 +190,17 @@ static int coreaudio_unlock (coreaudioVoiceOut *core, const char *fn_name)
    return 0;
 }

-static int coreaudio_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int coreaudio_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
-    int decr;
+    int live, decr;
    coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hw;

    if (coreaudio_lock (core, "coreaudio_run_out")) {
        return 0;
    }

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+
    if (core->decr > live) {
        ldebug ("core->decr %d live %d core->live %d\n",
                core->decr,
@@ -360,8 +362,8 @@ static int coreaudio_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
        &core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize);
    if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
        coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ,
-                           "Could not set device buffer frame size %" PRIu32 "\n",
-                           (uint32_t)core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize);
+                           "Could not set device buffer frame size %ld\n",
+                           core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize);
        return -1;
    }

@@ -511,39 +513,38 @@ static void coreaudio_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option coreaudio_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "BUFFER_SIZE",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.buffer_frames,
-        .descr = "Size of the buffer in frames"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "BUFFER_COUNT",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.nbuffers,
-        .descr = "Number of buffers"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"BUFFER_SIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.buffer_frames,
+     "Size of the buffer in frames", NULL, 0},
+    {"BUFFER_COUNT", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.nbuffers,
+     "Number of buffers", NULL, 0},
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops coreaudio_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = coreaudio_init_out,
-    .fini_out = coreaudio_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = coreaudio_run_out,
-    .write    = coreaudio_write,
-    .ctl_out  = coreaudio_ctl_out
+    coreaudio_init_out,
+    coreaudio_fini_out,
+    coreaudio_run_out,
+    coreaudio_write,
+    coreaudio_ctl_out,
+
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL
 };

 struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "coreaudio",
-    .descr          = "CoreAudio http://developer.apple.com/audio/coreaudio.html",
-    .options        = coreaudio_options,
-    .init           = coreaudio_audio_init,
-    .fini           = coreaudio_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &coreaudio_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = 1,
-    .max_voices_in  = 0,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (coreaudioVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = 0
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "coreaudio",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = )
+    "CoreAudio http://developer.apple.com/audio/coreaudio.html",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) coreaudio_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) coreaudio_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) coreaudio_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &coreaudio_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (coreaudioVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) 0
 };
--- a/audio/dsoundaudio.c
+++ b/audio/dsoundaudio.c
@@ -32,13 +32,12 @@
 #define AUDIO_CAP "dsound"
 #include "audio_int.h"

+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
 #include <windows.h>
 #include <mmsystem.h>
 #include <objbase.h>
 #include <dsound.h>

-#include "audio_win_int.h"
-
 /* #define DEBUG_DSOUND */

 static struct {
@@ -51,16 +50,18 @@ static struct {
    struct audsettings settings;
    int latency_millis;
 } conf = {
-    .lock_retries       = 1,
-    .restore_retries    = 1,
-    .getstatus_retries  = 1,
-    .set_primary        = 0,
-    .bufsize_in         = 16384,
-    .bufsize_out        = 16384,
-    .settings.freq      = 44100,
-    .settings.nchannels = 2,
-    .settings.fmt       = AUD_FMT_S16,
-    .latency_millis     = 10
+    1,
+    1,
+    1,
+    0,
+    16384,
+    16384,
+    {
+        44100,
+        2,
+        AUD_FMT_S16
+    },
+    10
 };

 typedef struct {
@@ -306,6 +307,101 @@ static int dsound_restore_out (LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER dsb)
    return -1;
 }

+static int waveformat_from_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
+                                           struct audsettings *as)
+{
+    memset (wfx, 0, sizeof (*wfx));
+
+    wfx->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
+    wfx->nChannels = as->nchannels;
+    wfx->nSamplesPerSec = as->freq;
+    wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec = as->freq << (as->nchannels == 2);
+    wfx->nBlockAlign = 1 << (as->nchannels == 2);
+    wfx->cbSize = 0;
+
+    switch (as->fmt) {
+    case AUD_FMT_S8:
+    case AUD_FMT_U8:
+        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 8;
+        break;
+
+    case AUD_FMT_S16:
+    case AUD_FMT_U16:
+        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 16;
+        wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec <<= 1;
+        wfx->nBlockAlign <<= 1;
+        break;
+
+    case AUD_FMT_S32:
+    case AUD_FMT_U32:
+        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 32;
+        wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec <<= 2;
+        wfx->nBlockAlign <<= 2;
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", as->freq);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int waveformat_to_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
+                                         struct audsettings *as)
+{
+    if (wfx->wFormatTag != WAVE_FORMAT_PCM) {
+        dolog ("Invalid wave format, tag is not PCM, but %d\n",
+               wfx->wFormatTag);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (!wfx->nSamplesPerSec) {
+        dolog ("Invalid wave format, frequency is zero\n");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    as->freq = wfx->nSamplesPerSec;
+
+    switch (wfx->nChannels) {
+    case 1:
+        as->nchannels = 1;
+        break;
+
+    case 2:
+        as->nchannels = 2;
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        dolog (
+            "Invalid wave format, number of channels is not 1 or 2, but %d\n",
+            wfx->nChannels
+            );
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    switch (wfx->wBitsPerSample) {
+    case 8:
+        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_U8;
+        break;
+
+    case 16:
+        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
+        break;
+
+    case 32:
+        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_S32;
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        dolog ("Invalid wave format, bits per sample is not "
+               "8, 16 or 32, but %d\n",
+               wfx->wBitsPerSample);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
 #include "dsound_template.h"
 #define DSBTYPE_IN
 #include "dsound_template.h"
@@ -565,13 +661,13 @@ static int dsound_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
 }

-static int dsound_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int dsound_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    int err;
    HRESULT hr;
    DSoundVoiceOut *ds = (DSoundVoiceOut *) hw;
    LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER dsb = ds->dsound_buffer;
-    int len, hwshift;
+    int live, len, hwshift;
    DWORD blen1, blen2;
    DWORD len1, len2;
    DWORD decr;
@@ -587,6 +683,8 @@ static int dsound_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    hwshift = hw->info.shift;
    bufsize = hw->samples << hwshift;

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+
    hr = IDirectSoundBuffer_GetCurrentPosition (
        dsb,
        &ppos,
@@ -831,11 +929,11 @@ static int dsound_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    decr = len1 + len2;

    if (p1 && len1) {
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos, p1, len1);
+        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos, p1, len1, &nominal_volume);
    }

    if (p2 && len2) {
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf, p2, len2);
+        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf, p2, len2, &nominal_volume);
    }

    dsound_unlock_in (dscb, p1, p2, blen1, blen2);
@@ -938,93 +1036,54 @@ static void *dsound_audio_init (void)
 }

 static struct audio_option dsound_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "LOCK_RETRIES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.lock_retries,
-        .descr = "Number of times to attempt locking the buffer"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "RESTOURE_RETRIES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.restore_retries,
-        .descr = "Number of times to attempt restoring the buffer"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "GETSTATUS_RETRIES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.getstatus_retries,
-        .descr = "Number of times to attempt getting status of the buffer"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "SET_PRIMARY",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.set_primary,
-        .descr = "Set the parameters of primary buffer"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "LATENCY_MILLIS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.latency_millis,
-        .descr = "(undocumented)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "PRIMARY_FREQ",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.freq,
-        .descr = "Primary buffer frequency"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "PRIMARY_CHANNELS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.nchannels,
-        .descr = "Primary buffer number of channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "PRIMARY_FMT",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_FMT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.fmt,
-        .descr = "Primary buffer format"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "BUFSIZE_OUT",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.bufsize_out,
-        .descr = "(undocumented)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "BUFSIZE_IN",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.bufsize_in,
-        .descr = "(undocumented)"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"LOCK_RETRIES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.lock_retries,
+     "Number of times to attempt locking the buffer", NULL, 0},
+    {"RESTOURE_RETRIES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.restore_retries,
+     "Number of times to attempt restoring the buffer", NULL, 0},
+    {"GETSTATUS_RETRIES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.getstatus_retries,
+     "Number of times to attempt getting status of the buffer", NULL, 0},
+    {"SET_PRIMARY", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.set_primary,
+     "Set the parameters of primary buffer", NULL, 0},
+    {"LATENCY_MILLIS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.latency_millis,
+     "(undocumented)", NULL, 0},
+    {"PRIMARY_FREQ", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.settings.freq,
+     "Primary buffer frequency", NULL, 0},
+    {"PRIMARY_CHANNELS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.settings.nchannels,
+     "Primary buffer number of channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)", NULL, 0},
+    {"PRIMARY_FMT", AUD_OPT_FMT, &conf.settings.fmt,
+     "Primary buffer format", NULL, 0},
+    {"BUFSIZE_OUT", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.bufsize_out,
+     "(undocumented)", NULL, 0},
+    {"BUFSIZE_IN", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.bufsize_in,
+     "(undocumented)", NULL, 0},
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops dsound_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = dsound_init_out,
-    .fini_out = dsound_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = dsound_run_out,
-    .write    = dsound_write,
-    .ctl_out  = dsound_ctl_out,
+    dsound_init_out,
+    dsound_fini_out,
+    dsound_run_out,
+    dsound_write,
+    dsound_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = dsound_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = dsound_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = dsound_run_in,
-    .read     = dsound_read,
-    .ctl_in   = dsound_ctl_in
+    dsound_init_in,
+    dsound_fini_in,
+    dsound_run_in,
+    dsound_read,
+    dsound_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "dsound",
-    .descr          = "DirectSound http://wikipedia.org/wiki/DirectSound",
-    .options        = dsound_options,
-    .init           = dsound_audio_init,
-    .fini           = dsound_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &dsound_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = 1,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (DSoundVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (DSoundVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "dsound",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = )
+    "DirectSound http://wikipedia.org/wiki/DirectSound",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) dsound_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) dsound_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) dsound_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &dsound_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (DSoundVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (DSoundVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/esdaudio.c
+++ b/audio/esdaudio.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <esd.h>
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "audio.h"
+#include <signal.h>

 #define AUDIO_CAP "esd"
 #include "audio_int.h"
@@ -57,8 +58,10 @@ static struct {
    char *dac_host;
    char *adc_host;
 } conf = {
-    .samples = 1024,
-    .divisor = 2,
+    1024,
+    2,
+    NULL,
+    NULL
 };

 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) qesd_logerr (int err, const char *fmt, ...)
@@ -130,7 +133,7 @@ static void *qesd_thread_out (void *arg)
                int wsamples = written >> hw->info.shift;
                int wbytes = wsamples << hw->info.shift;
                if (wbytes != written) {
-                    dolog ("warning: Misaligned write %d (requested %zd), "
+                    dolog ("warning: Misaligned write %d (requested %d), "
                           "alignment %d\n",
                           wbytes, written, hw->info.align + 1);
                }
@@ -157,15 +160,16 @@ static void *qesd_thread_out (void *arg)
    return NULL;
 }

-static int qesd_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int qesd_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
-    int decr;
+    int live, decr;
    ESDVoiceOut *esd = (ESDVoiceOut *) hw;

    if (audio_pt_lock (&esd->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return 0;
    }

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
    decr = audio_MIN (live, esd->decr);
    esd->decr -= decr;
    esd->live = live - decr;
@@ -189,6 +193,10 @@ static int qesd_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    ESDVoiceOut *esd = (ESDVoiceOut *) hw;
    struct audsettings obt_as = *as;
    int esdfmt = ESD_STREAM | ESD_PLAY;
+    int err;
+    sigset_t set, old_set;
+
+    sigfillset (&set);

    esdfmt |= (as->nchannels == 2) ? ESD_STEREO : ESD_MONO;
    switch (as->fmt) {
@@ -201,7 +209,7 @@ static int qesd_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    case AUD_FMT_S32:
    case AUD_FMT_U32:
        dolog ("Will use 16 instead of 32 bit samples\n");
-        /* fall through */
+
    case AUD_FMT_S16:
    case AUD_FMT_U16:
    deffmt:
@@ -226,27 +234,45 @@ static int qesd_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
        return -1;
    }

-    esd->fd = esd_play_stream (esdfmt, as->freq, conf.dac_host, NULL);
-    if (esd->fd < 0) {
-        qesd_logerr (errno, "esd_play_stream failed\n");
+    esd->fd = -1;
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &set, &old_set);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask failed\n");
        goto fail1;
    }

-    if (audio_pt_init (&esd->pt, qesd_thread_out, esd, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
+    esd->fd = esd_play_stream (esdfmt, as->freq, conf.dac_host, NULL);
+    if (esd->fd < 0) {
+        qesd_logerr (errno, "esd_play_stream failed\n");
        goto fail2;
    }

+    if (audio_pt_init (&esd->pt, qesd_thread_out, esd, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
+        goto fail3;
+    }
+
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask(restore) failed\n");
+    }
+
    return 0;

- fail2:
+ fail3:
    if (close (esd->fd)) {
        qesd_logerr (errno, "%s: close on esd socket(%d) failed\n",
                     AUDIO_FUNC, esd->fd);
    }
    esd->fd = -1;

+ fail2:
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask(restore) failed\n");
+    }
+
 fail1:
-    g_free (esd->pcm_buf);
+    qemu_free (esd->pcm_buf);
    esd->pcm_buf = NULL;
    return -1;
 }
@@ -270,7 +296,7 @@ static void qesd_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)

    audio_pt_fini (&esd->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);

-    g_free (esd->pcm_buf);
+    qemu_free (esd->pcm_buf);
    esd->pcm_buf = NULL;
 }

@@ -337,7 +363,7 @@ static void *qesd_thread_in (void *arg)
                int rsamples = nread >> hw->info.shift;
                int rbytes = rsamples << hw->info.shift;
                if (rbytes != nread) {
-                    dolog ("warning: Misaligned write %d (requested %zd), "
+                    dolog ("warning: Misaligned write %d (requested %d), "
                           "alignment %d\n",
                           rbytes, nread, hw->info.align + 1);
                }
@@ -346,7 +372,8 @@ static void *qesd_thread_in (void *arg)
                break;
            }

-            hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + wpos, buf, nread >> hw->info.shift);
+            hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + wpos, buf, nread >> hw->info.shift,
+                      &nominal_volume);
            wpos = (wpos + chunk) % hw->samples;
            to_grab -= chunk;
        }
@@ -399,6 +426,10 @@ static int qesd_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    ESDVoiceIn *esd = (ESDVoiceIn *) hw;
    struct audsettings obt_as = *as;
    int esdfmt = ESD_STREAM | ESD_RECORD;
+    int err;
+    sigset_t set, old_set;
+
+    sigfillset (&set);

    esdfmt |= (as->nchannels == 2) ? ESD_STEREO : ESD_MONO;
    switch (as->fmt) {
@@ -433,27 +464,46 @@ static int qesd_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
        return -1;
    }

-    esd->fd = esd_record_stream (esdfmt, as->freq, conf.adc_host, NULL);
-    if (esd->fd < 0) {
-        qesd_logerr (errno, "esd_record_stream failed\n");
+    esd->fd = -1;
+
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &set, &old_set);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask failed\n");
        goto fail1;
    }

-    if (audio_pt_init (&esd->pt, qesd_thread_in, esd, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
+    esd->fd = esd_record_stream (esdfmt, as->freq, conf.adc_host, NULL);
+    if (esd->fd < 0) {
+        qesd_logerr (errno, "esd_record_stream failed\n");
        goto fail2;
    }

+    if (audio_pt_init (&esd->pt, qesd_thread_in, esd, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
+        goto fail3;
+    }
+
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask(restore) failed\n");
+    }
+
    return 0;

- fail2:
+ fail3:
    if (close (esd->fd)) {
        qesd_logerr (errno, "%s: close on esd socket(%d) failed\n",
                     AUDIO_FUNC, esd->fd);
    }
    esd->fd = -1;

+ fail2:
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask(restore) failed\n");
+    }
+
 fail1:
-    g_free (esd->pcm_buf);
+    qemu_free (esd->pcm_buf);
    esd->pcm_buf = NULL;
    return -1;
 }
@@ -477,7 +527,7 @@ static void qesd_fini_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)

    audio_pt_fini (&esd->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);

-    g_free (esd->pcm_buf);
+    qemu_free (esd->pcm_buf);
    esd->pcm_buf = NULL;
 }

@@ -501,57 +551,46 @@ static void qesd_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 struct audio_option qesd_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "SAMPLES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.samples,
-        .descr = "buffer size in samples"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DIVISOR",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.divisor,
-        .descr = "threshold divisor"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_HOST",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.dac_host,
-        .descr = "playback host"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "ADC_HOST",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.adc_host,
-        .descr = "capture host"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"SAMPLES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.samples,
+     "buffer size in samples", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DIVISOR", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.divisor,
+     "threshold divisor", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DAC_HOST", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.dac_host,
+     "playback host", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"ADC_HOST", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.adc_host,
+     "capture host", NULL, 0},
+
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops qesd_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = qesd_init_out,
-    .fini_out = qesd_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = qesd_run_out,
-    .write    = qesd_write,
-    .ctl_out  = qesd_ctl_out,
+    qesd_init_out,
+    qesd_fini_out,
+    qesd_run_out,
+    qesd_write,
+    qesd_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = qesd_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = qesd_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = qesd_run_in,
-    .read     = qesd_read,
-    .ctl_in   = qesd_ctl_in,
+    qesd_init_in,
+    qesd_fini_in,
+    qesd_run_in,
+    qesd_read,
+    qesd_ctl_in,
 };

 struct audio_driver esd_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "esd",
-    .descr          = "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esound",
-    .options        = qesd_options,
-    .init           = qesd_audio_init,
-    .fini           = qesd_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &qesd_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 0,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (ESDVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (ESDVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "esd",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = )
+    "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esound",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) qesd_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) qesd_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) qesd_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &qesd_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (ESDVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (ESDVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/fmodaudio.c
+++ b/audio/fmodaudio.c
@@ -47,11 +47,16 @@ static struct {
    int freq;
    int nb_channels;
    int bufsize;
+    int threshold;
    int broken_adc;
 } conf = {
-    .nb_samples  = 2048 * 2,
-    .freq        = 44100,
-    .nb_channels = 2,
+    NULL,
+    2048 * 2,
+    44100,
+    2,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0
 };

 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (1, 2) fmod_logerr (const char *fmt, ...)
@@ -224,15 +229,24 @@ static int fmod_lock_sample (
    return 0;
 }

-static int fmod_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int fmod_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    FMODVoiceOut *fmd = (FMODVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int decr;
+    int live, decr;
    void *p1 = 0, *p2 = 0;
    unsigned int blen1 = 0, blen2 = 0;
    unsigned int len1 = 0, len2 = 0;
+    int nb_live;

-    if (!hw->pending_disable) {
+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out2 (hw, &nb_live);
+    if (!live) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (!hw->pending_disable
+        && nb_live
+        && (conf.threshold && live <= conf.threshold)) {
+        ldebug ("live=%d nb_live=%d\n", live, nb_live);
        return 0;
    }

@@ -343,7 +357,7 @@ static void fmod_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)

 static int fmod_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
 {
-    int mode, channel;
+    int bits16, mode, channel;
    FMODVoiceOut *fmd = (FMODVoiceOut *) hw;
    struct audsettings obt_as = *as;

@@ -374,6 +388,7 @@ static int fmod_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    /* FMOD always operates on little endian frames? */
    obt_as.endianness = 0;
    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
+    bits16 = (mode & FSOUND_16BITS) != 0;
    hw->samples = conf.nb_samples;
    return 0;
 }
@@ -404,7 +419,7 @@ static int fmod_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)

 static int fmod_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
 {
-    int mode;
+    int bits16, mode;
    FMODVoiceIn *fmd = (FMODVoiceIn *) hw;
    struct audsettings obt_as = *as;

@@ -431,6 +446,7 @@ static int fmod_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    /* FMOD always operates on little endian frames? */
    obt_as.endianness = 0;
    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
+    bits16 = (mode & FSOUND_16BITS) != 0;
    hw->samples = conf.nb_samples;
    return 0;
 }
@@ -486,10 +502,10 @@ static int fmod_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    decr = len1 + len2;

    if (p1 && blen1) {
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos, p1, len1);
+        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos, p1, len1, &nominal_volume);
    }
    if (p2 && len2) {
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf, p2, len2);
+        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf, p2, len2, &nominal_volume);
    }

    fmod_unlock_sample (fmd->fmod_sample, p1, p2, blen1, blen2);
@@ -501,27 +517,27 @@ static struct {
    const char *name;
    int type;
 } drvtab[] = {
-    { .name = "none",   .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_NOSOUND },
+    {"none", FSOUND_OUTPUT_NOSOUND},
 #ifdef _WIN32
-    { .name = "winmm",  .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_WINMM   },
-    { .name = "dsound", .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_DSOUND  },
-    { .name = "a3d",    .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_A3D     },
-    { .name = "asio",   .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_ASIO    },
+    {"winmm", FSOUND_OUTPUT_WINMM},
+    {"dsound", FSOUND_OUTPUT_DSOUND},
+    {"a3d", FSOUND_OUTPUT_A3D},
+    {"asio", FSOUND_OUTPUT_ASIO},
 #endif
 #ifdef __linux__
-    { .name = "oss",    .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_OSS     },
-    { .name = "alsa",   .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_ALSA    },
-    { .name = "esd",    .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_ESD     },
+    {"oss", FSOUND_OUTPUT_OSS},
+    {"alsa", FSOUND_OUTPUT_ALSA},
+    {"esd", FSOUND_OUTPUT_ESD},
 #endif
 #ifdef __APPLE__
-    { .name = "mac",    .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_MAC     },
+    {"mac", FSOUND_OUTPUT_MAC},
 #endif
 #if 0
-    { .name = "xbox",   .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_XBOX    },
-    { .name = "ps2",    .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_PS2     },
-    { .name = "gcube",  .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_GC      },
+    {"xbox", FSOUND_OUTPUT_XBOX},
+    {"ps2", FSOUND_OUTPUT_PS2},
+    {"gcube", FSOUND_OUTPUT_GC},
 #endif
-    { .name = "none-realtime", .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_NOSOUND_NONREALTIME }
+    {"none-realtime", FSOUND_OUTPUT_NOSOUND_NONREALTIME}
 };

 static void *fmod_audio_init (void)
@@ -623,63 +639,48 @@ static void fmod_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option fmod_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "DRV",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.drvname,
-        .descr = "FMOD driver"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "FREQ",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.freq,
-        .descr = "Default frequency"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "SAMPLES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.nb_samples,
-        .descr = "Buffer size in samples"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "CHANNELS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.nb_channels,
-        .descr = "Number of default channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "BUFSIZE",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.bufsize,
-        .descr = "(undocumented)"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"DRV", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.drvname,
+     "FMOD driver", NULL, 0},
+    {"FREQ", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.freq,
+     "Default frequency", NULL, 0},
+    {"SAMPLES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.nb_samples,
+     "Buffer size in samples", NULL, 0},
+    {"CHANNELS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.nb_channels,
+     "Number of default channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)", NULL, 0},
+    {"BUFSIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.bufsize,
+     "(undocumented)", NULL, 0},
+#if 0
+    {"THRESHOLD", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.threshold,
+     "(undocumented)"},
+#endif
+
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops fmod_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = fmod_init_out,
-    .fini_out = fmod_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = fmod_run_out,
-    .write    = fmod_write,
-    .ctl_out  = fmod_ctl_out,
+    fmod_init_out,
+    fmod_fini_out,
+    fmod_run_out,
+    fmod_write,
+    fmod_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = fmod_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = fmod_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = fmod_run_in,
-    .read     = fmod_read,
-    .ctl_in   = fmod_ctl_in
+    fmod_init_in,
+    fmod_fini_in,
+    fmod_run_in,
+    fmod_read,
+    fmod_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver fmod_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "fmod",
-    .descr          = "FMOD 3.xx http://www.fmod.org",
-    .options        = fmod_options,
-    .init           = fmod_audio_init,
-    .fini           = fmod_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &fmod_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (FMODVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (FMODVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "fmod",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "FMOD 3.xx http://www.fmod.org",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) fmod_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) fmod_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) fmod_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &fmod_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (FMODVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (FMODVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/mixeng.c
+++ b/audio/mixeng.c
@@ -33,8 +33,7 @@
 #define ENDIAN_CONVERT(v) (v)

 /* Signed 8 bit */
-#define BSIZE 8
-#define ITYPE int
+#define IN_T int8_t
 #define IN_MIN SCHAR_MIN
 #define IN_MAX SCHAR_MAX
 #define SIGNED
@@ -43,29 +42,25 @@
 #undef SIGNED
 #undef IN_MAX
 #undef IN_MIN
-#undef BSIZE
-#undef ITYPE
+#undef IN_T
 #undef SHIFT

 /* Unsigned 8 bit */
-#define BSIZE 8
-#define ITYPE uint
+#define IN_T uint8_t
 #define IN_MIN 0
 #define IN_MAX UCHAR_MAX
 #define SHIFT 8
 #include "mixeng_template.h"
 #undef IN_MAX
 #undef IN_MIN
-#undef BSIZE
-#undef ITYPE
+#undef IN_T
 #undef SHIFT

 #undef ENDIAN_CONVERT
 #undef ENDIAN_CONVERSION

 /* Signed 16 bit */
-#define BSIZE 16
-#define ITYPE int
+#define IN_T int16_t
 #define IN_MIN SHRT_MIN
 #define IN_MAX SHRT_MAX
 #define SIGNED
@@ -83,13 +78,11 @@
 #undef SIGNED
 #undef IN_MAX
 #undef IN_MIN
-#undef BSIZE
-#undef ITYPE
+#undef IN_T
 #undef SHIFT

 /* Unsigned 16 bit */
-#define BSIZE 16
-#define ITYPE uint
+#define IN_T uint16_t
 #define IN_MIN 0
 #define IN_MAX USHRT_MAX
 #define SHIFT 16
@@ -105,13 +98,11 @@
 #undef ENDIAN_CONVERSION
 #undef IN_MAX
 #undef IN_MIN
-#undef BSIZE
-#undef ITYPE
+#undef IN_T
 #undef SHIFT

 /* Signed 32 bit */
-#define BSIZE 32
-#define ITYPE int
+#define IN_T int32_t
 #define IN_MIN INT32_MIN
 #define IN_MAX INT32_MAX
 #define SIGNED
@@ -129,13 +120,11 @@
 #undef SIGNED
 #undef IN_MAX
 #undef IN_MIN
-#undef BSIZE
-#undef ITYPE
+#undef IN_T
 #undef SHIFT

-/* Unsigned 32 bit */
-#define BSIZE 32
-#define ITYPE uint
+/* Unsigned 16 bit */
+#define IN_T uint32_t
 #define IN_MIN 0
 #define IN_MAX UINT32_MAX
 #define SHIFT 32
@@ -151,8 +140,7 @@
 #undef ENDIAN_CONVERSION
 #undef IN_MAX
 #undef IN_MIN
-#undef BSIZE
-#undef ITYPE
+#undef IN_T
 #undef SHIFT

 t_sample *mixeng_conv[2][2][2][3] = {
@@ -338,29 +326,10 @@ void *st_rate_start (int inrate, int outrate)

 void st_rate_stop (void *opaque)
 {
-    g_free (opaque);
+    qemu_free (opaque);
 }

 void mixeng_clear (struct st_sample *buf, int len)
 {
    memset (buf, 0, len * sizeof (struct st_sample));
 }
-
-void mixeng_volume (struct st_sample *buf, int len, struct mixeng_volume *vol)
-{
-    if (vol->mute) {
-        mixeng_clear (buf, len);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    while (len--) {
-#ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
-        buf->l = buf->l * vol->l;
-        buf->r = buf->r * vol->r;
-#else
-        buf->l = (buf->l * vol->l) >> 32;
-        buf->r = (buf->r * vol->r) >> 32;
-#endif
-        buf += 1;
-    }
-}
--- a/audio/mixeng.h
+++ b/audio/mixeng.h
@@ -27,13 +27,14 @@
 #ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
 typedef float mixeng_real;
 struct mixeng_volume { int mute; mixeng_real r; mixeng_real l; };
-struct st_sample { mixeng_real l; mixeng_real r; };
+struct mixeng_sample { mixeng_real l; mixeng_real r; };
 #else
 struct mixeng_volume { int mute; int64_t r; int64_t l; };
 struct st_sample { int64_t l; int64_t r; };
 #endif

-typedef void (t_sample) (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples);
+typedef void (t_sample) (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src,
+                         int samples, struct mixeng_volume *vol);
 typedef void (f_sample) (void *dst, const struct st_sample *src, int samples);

 extern t_sample *mixeng_conv[2][2][2][3];
@@ -46,6 +47,5 @@ void st_rate_flow_mix (void *opaque, struct st_sample *ibuf, struct st_sample *o
                       int *isamp, int *osamp);
 void st_rate_stop (void *opaque);
 void mixeng_clear (struct st_sample *buf, int len);
-void mixeng_volume (struct st_sample *buf, int len, struct mixeng_volume *vol);

 #endif  /* mixeng.h */
--- a/audio/mixeng_template.h
+++ b/audio/mixeng_template.h
@@ -31,11 +31,20 @@
 #define HALF (IN_MAX >> 1)
 #endif

-#define ET glue (ENDIAN_CONVERSION, glue (glue (glue (_, ITYPE), BSIZE), _t))
-#define IN_T glue (glue (ITYPE, BSIZE), _t)
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIXEMU
+#ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
+#define VOL(a, b) ((a) * (b))
+#else
+#define VOL(a, b) ((a) * (b)) >> 32
+#endif
+#else
+#define VOL(a, b) a
+#endif
+
+#define ET glue (ENDIAN_CONVERSION, glue (_, IN_T))

 #ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
-static inline mixeng_real glue (conv_, ET) (IN_T v)
+static mixeng_real inline glue (conv_, ET) (IN_T v)
 {
    IN_T nv = ENDIAN_CONVERT (v);

@@ -47,14 +56,14 @@ static inline mixeng_real glue (conv_, ET) (IN_T v)
 #endif
 #else  /* !RECIPROCAL */
 #ifdef SIGNED
-    return nv / (mixeng_real) ((mixeng_real) IN_MAX - IN_MIN);
+    return nv / (mixeng_real) (IN_MAX - IN_MIN);
 #else
    return (nv - HALF) / (mixeng_real) IN_MAX;
 #endif
 #endif
 }

-static inline IN_T glue (clip_, ET) (mixeng_real v)
+static IN_T inline glue (clip_, ET) (mixeng_real v)
 {
    if (v >= 0.5) {
        return IN_MAX;
@@ -64,7 +73,7 @@ static inline IN_T glue (clip_, ET) (mixeng_real v)
    }

 #ifdef SIGNED
-    return ENDIAN_CONVERT ((IN_T) (v * ((mixeng_real) IN_MAX - IN_MIN)));
+    return ENDIAN_CONVERT ((IN_T) (v * (IN_MAX - IN_MIN)));
 #else
    return ENDIAN_CONVERT ((IN_T) ((v * IN_MAX) + HALF));
 #endif
@@ -100,26 +109,40 @@ static inline IN_T glue (clip_, ET) (int64_t v)
 #endif

 static void glue (glue (conv_, ET), _to_stereo)
-    (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples)
+    (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples, struct mixeng_volume *vol)
 {
    struct st_sample *out = dst;
    IN_T *in = (IN_T *) src;
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIXEMU
+    if (vol->mute) {
+        mixeng_clear (dst, samples);
+        return;
+    }
+#else
+    (void) vol;
+#endif
    while (samples--) {
-        out->l = glue (conv_, ET) (*in++);
-        out->r = glue (conv_, ET) (*in++);
+        out->l = VOL (glue (conv_, ET) (*in++), vol->l);
+        out->r = VOL (glue (conv_, ET) (*in++), vol->r);
        out += 1;
    }
 }

 static void glue (glue (conv_, ET), _to_mono)
-    (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples)
+    (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples, struct mixeng_volume *vol)
 {
    struct st_sample *out = dst;
    IN_T *in = (IN_T *) src;
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIXEMU
+    if (vol->mute) {
+        mixeng_clear (dst, samples);
+        return;
+    }
+#else
+    (void) vol;
+#endif
    while (samples--) {
-        out->l = glue (conv_, ET) (in[0]);
+        out->l = VOL (glue (conv_, ET) (in[0]), vol->l);
        out->r = out->l;
        out += 1;
        in += 1;
@@ -151,4 +174,4 @@ static void glue (glue (clip_, ET), _from_mono)

 #undef ET
 #undef HALF
-#undef IN_T
+#undef VOL
--- a/audio/noaudio.c
+++ b/audio/noaudio.c
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 */
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "audio.h"
-#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "qemu-timer.h"

 #define AUDIO_CAP "noaudio"
 #include "audio_int.h"
@@ -38,17 +38,22 @@ typedef struct NoVoiceIn {
    int64_t old_ticks;
 } NoVoiceIn;

-static int no_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int no_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    NoVoiceOut *no = (NoVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int decr, samples;
+    int live, decr, samples;
    int64_t now;
    int64_t ticks;
    int64_t bytes;

-    now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (&no->hw);
+    if (!live) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    now = qemu_get_clock (vm_clock);
    ticks = now - no->old_ticks;
-    bytes = muldiv64 (ticks, hw->info.bytes_per_second, get_ticks_per_sec ());
+    bytes = (ticks * hw->info.bytes_per_second) / ticks_per_sec;
    bytes = audio_MIN (bytes, INT_MAX);
    samples = bytes >> hw->info.shift;

@@ -102,10 +107,9 @@ static int no_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    int samples = 0;

    if (dead) {
-        int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+        int64_t now = qemu_get_clock (vm_clock);
        int64_t ticks = now - no->old_ticks;
-        int64_t bytes =
-            muldiv64 (ticks, hw->info.bytes_per_second, get_ticks_per_sec ());
+        int64_t bytes = (ticks * hw->info.bytes_per_second) / ticks_per_sec;

        no->old_ticks = now;
        bytes = audio_MIN (bytes, INT_MAX);
@@ -117,14 +121,11 @@ static int no_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)

 static int no_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
 {
-    /* use custom code here instead of audio_pcm_sw_read() to avoid
-     * useless resampling/mixing */
    int samples = size >> sw->info.shift;
    int total = sw->hw->total_samples_captured - sw->total_hw_samples_acquired;
    int to_clear = audio_MIN (samples, total);
-    sw->total_hw_samples_acquired += total;
    audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (&sw->info, buf, to_clear);
-    return to_clear << sw->info.shift;
+    return to_clear;
 }

 static int no_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
@@ -145,29 +146,29 @@ static void no_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_pcm_ops no_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = no_init_out,
-    .fini_out = no_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = no_run_out,
-    .write    = no_write,
-    .ctl_out  = no_ctl_out,
+    no_init_out,
+    no_fini_out,
+    no_run_out,
+    no_write,
+    no_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = no_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = no_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = no_run_in,
-    .read     = no_read,
-    .ctl_in   = no_ctl_in
+    no_init_in,
+    no_fini_in,
+    no_run_in,
+    no_read,
+    no_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver no_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "none",
-    .descr          = "Timer based audio emulation",
-    .options        = NULL,
-    .init           = no_audio_init,
-    .fini           = no_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &no_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (NoVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (NoVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "none",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "Timer based audio emulation",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) NULL,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) no_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) no_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &no_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (NoVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (NoVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/ossaudio.c
+++ b/audio/ossaudio.c
@@ -25,28 +25,25 @@
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+#include <soundcard.h>
+#else
 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
+#endif
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
 #include "audio.h"

 #define AUDIO_CAP "oss"
 #include "audio_int.h"

-#if defined OSS_GETVERSION && defined SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY
-#define USE_DSP_POLICY
-#endif
-
 typedef struct OSSVoiceOut {
    HWVoiceOut hw;
    void *pcm_buf;
    int fd;
-    int wpos;
    int nfrags;
    int fragsize;
    int mmapped;
-    int pending;
+    int old_optr;
 } OSSVoiceOut;

 typedef struct OSSVoiceIn {
@@ -55,6 +52,7 @@ typedef struct OSSVoiceIn {
    int fd;
    int nfrags;
    int fragsize;
+    int old_optr;
 } OSSVoiceIn;

 static struct {
@@ -64,17 +62,13 @@ static struct {
    const char *devpath_out;
    const char *devpath_in;
    int debug;
-    int exclusive;
-    int policy;
 } conf = {
    .try_mmap = 0,
    .nfrags = 4,
    .fragsize = 4096,
    .devpath_out = "/dev/dsp",
    .devpath_in = "/dev/dsp",
-    .debug = 0,
-    .exclusive = 0,
-    .policy = 5
+    .debug = 0
 };

 struct oss_params {
@@ -116,48 +110,19 @@ static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (3, 4) oss_logerr2 (

 static void oss_anal_close (int *fdp)
 {
-    int err;
-
-    qemu_set_fd_handler (*fdp, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-    err = close (*fdp);
+    int err = close (*fdp);
    if (err) {
        oss_logerr (errno, "Failed to close file(fd=%d)\n", *fdp);
    }
    *fdp = -1;
 }

-static void oss_helper_poll_out (void *opaque)
-{
-    (void) opaque;
-    audio_run ("oss_poll_out");
-}
-
-static void oss_helper_poll_in (void *opaque)
-{
-    (void) opaque;
-    audio_run ("oss_poll_in");
-}
-
-static int oss_poll_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
-{
-    OSSVoiceOut *oss = (OSSVoiceOut *) hw;
-
-    return qemu_set_fd_handler (oss->fd, NULL, oss_helper_poll_out, NULL);
-}
-
-static int oss_poll_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    OSSVoiceIn *oss = (OSSVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    return qemu_set_fd_handler (oss->fd, oss_helper_poll_in, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
 static int oss_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
 {
    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
 }

-static int aud_to_ossfmt (audfmt_e fmt, int endianness)
+static int aud_to_ossfmt (audfmt_e fmt)
 {
    switch (fmt) {
    case AUD_FMT_S8:
@@ -167,20 +132,10 @@ static int aud_to_ossfmt (audfmt_e fmt, int endianness)
        return AFMT_U8;

    case AUD_FMT_S16:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return AFMT_S16_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return AFMT_S16_LE;
-        }
+        return AFMT_S16_LE;

    case AUD_FMT_U16:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return AFMT_U16_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return AFMT_U16_LE;
-        }
+        return AFMT_U16_LE;

    default:
        dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", fmt);
@@ -246,46 +201,17 @@ static void oss_dump_info (struct oss_params *req, struct oss_params *obt)
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef USE_DSP_POLICY
-static int oss_get_version (int fd, int *version, const char *typ)
-{
-    if (ioctl (fd, OSS_GETVERSION, &version)) {
-#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
-        /*
-         * Looks like atm (20100109) FreeBSD knows OSS_GETVERSION
-         * since 7.x, but currently only on the mixer device (or in
-         * the Linuxolator), and in the native version that part of
-         * the code is in fact never reached so the ioctl fails anyway.
-         * Until this is fixed, just check the errno and if its what
-         * FreeBSD's sound drivers return atm assume they are new enough.
-         */
-        if (errno == EINVAL) {
-            *version = 0x040000;
-            return 0;
-        }
-#endif
-        oss_logerr2 (errno, typ, "Failed to get OSS version\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
 static int oss_open (int in, struct oss_params *req,
                     struct oss_params *obt, int *pfd)
 {
    int fd;
-    int oflags = conf.exclusive ? O_EXCL : 0;
+    int mmmmssss;
    audio_buf_info abinfo;
    int fmt, freq, nchannels;
-    int setfragment = 1;
    const char *dspname = in ? conf.devpath_in : conf.devpath_out;
    const char *typ = in ? "ADC" : "DAC";

-    /* Kludge needed to have working mmap on Linux */
-    oflags |= conf.try_mmap ? O_RDWR : (in ? O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY);
-
-    fd = open (dspname, oflags | O_NONBLOCK);
+    fd = open (dspname, (in ? O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY) | O_NONBLOCK);
    if (-1 == fd) {
        oss_logerr2 (errno, typ, "Failed to open `%s'\n", dspname);
        return -1;
@@ -316,36 +242,11 @@ static int oss_open (int in, struct oss_params *req,
        goto err;
    }

-#ifdef USE_DSP_POLICY
-    if (conf.policy >= 0) {
-        int version;
-
-        if (!oss_get_version (fd, &version, typ)) {
-            if (conf.debug) {
-                dolog ("OSS version = %#x\n", version);
-            }
-
-            if (version >= 0x040000) {
-                int policy = conf.policy;
-                if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY, &policy)) {
-                    oss_logerr2 (errno, typ,
-                                 "Failed to set timing policy to %d\n",
-                                 conf.policy);
-                    goto err;
-                }
-                setfragment = 0;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-
-    if (setfragment) {
-        int mmmmssss = (req->nfrags << 16) | ctz32 (req->fragsize);
-        if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, &mmmmssss)) {
-            oss_logerr2 (errno, typ, "Failed to set buffer length (%d, %d)\n",
-                         req->nfrags, req->fragsize);
-            goto err;
-        }
+    mmmmssss = (req->nfrags << 16) | lsbindex (req->fragsize);
+    if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, &mmmmssss)) {
+        oss_logerr2 (errno, typ, "Failed to set buffer length (%d, %d)\n",
+                     req->nfrags, req->fragsize);
+        goto err;
    }

    if (ioctl (fd, in ? SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE : SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &abinfo)) {
@@ -387,58 +288,26 @@ static int oss_open (int in, struct oss_params *req,
    return -1;
 }

-static void oss_write_pending (OSSVoiceOut *oss)
-{
-    HWVoiceOut *hw = &oss->hw;
-
-    if (oss->mmapped) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    while (oss->pending) {
-        int samples_written;
-        ssize_t bytes_written;
-        int samples_till_end = hw->samples - oss->wpos;
-        int samples_to_write = audio_MIN (oss->pending, samples_till_end);
-        int bytes_to_write = samples_to_write << hw->info.shift;
-        void *pcm = advance (oss->pcm_buf, oss->wpos << hw->info.shift);
-
-        bytes_written = write (oss->fd, pcm, bytes_to_write);
-        if (bytes_written < 0) {
-            if (errno != EAGAIN) {
-                oss_logerr (errno, "failed to write %d bytes\n",
-                            bytes_to_write);
-            }
-            break;
-        }
-
-        if (bytes_written & hw->info.align) {
-            dolog ("misaligned write asked for %d, but got %zd\n",
-                   bytes_to_write, bytes_written);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        samples_written = bytes_written >> hw->info.shift;
-        oss->pending -= samples_written;
-        oss->wpos = (oss->wpos + samples_written) % hw->samples;
-        if (bytes_written - bytes_to_write) {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static int oss_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int oss_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    OSSVoiceOut *oss = (OSSVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int err, decr;
+    int err, rpos, live, decr;
+    int samples;
+    uint8_t *dst;
+    struct st_sample *src;
    struct audio_buf_info abinfo;
    struct count_info cntinfo;
    int bufsize;

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+    if (!live) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
    bufsize = hw->samples << hw->info.shift;

    if (oss->mmapped) {
-        int bytes, pos;
+        int bytes;

        err = ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR, &cntinfo);
        if (err < 0) {
@@ -446,8 +315,20 @@ static int oss_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
            return 0;
        }

-        pos = hw->rpos << hw->info.shift;
-        bytes = audio_ring_dist (cntinfo.ptr, pos, bufsize);
+        if (cntinfo.ptr == oss->old_optr) {
+            if (abs (hw->samples - live) < 64) {
+                dolog ("warning: Overrun\n");
+            }
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (cntinfo.ptr > oss->old_optr) {
+            bytes = cntinfo.ptr - oss->old_optr;
+        }
+        else {
+            bytes = bufsize + cntinfo.ptr - oss->old_optr;
+        }
+
        decr = audio_MIN (bytes >> hw->info.shift, live);
    }
    else {
@@ -460,7 +341,7 @@ static int oss_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
        if (abinfo.bytes > bufsize) {
            if (conf.debug) {
                dolog ("warning: Invalid available size, size=%d bufsize=%d\n"
-                       "please report your OS/audio hw to av1474@comtv.ru\n",
+                       "please report your OS/audio hw to malc@pulsesoft.com\n",
                       abinfo.bytes, bufsize);
            }
            abinfo.bytes = bufsize;
@@ -480,10 +361,53 @@ static int oss_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
        }
    }

-    decr = audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (hw, oss->pcm_buf, decr, oss->pending);
-    oss->pending += decr;
-    oss_write_pending (oss);
+    samples = decr;
+    rpos = hw->rpos;
+    while (samples) {
+        int left_till_end_samples = hw->samples - rpos;
+        int convert_samples = audio_MIN (samples, left_till_end_samples);

+        src = hw->mix_buf + rpos;
+        dst = advance (oss->pcm_buf, rpos << hw->info.shift);
+
+        hw->clip (dst, src, convert_samples);
+        if (!oss->mmapped) {
+            int written;
+
+            written = write (oss->fd, dst, convert_samples << hw->info.shift);
+            /* XXX: follow errno recommendations ? */
+            if (written == -1) {
+                oss_logerr (
+                    errno,
+                    "Failed to write %d bytes of audio data from %p\n",
+                    convert_samples << hw->info.shift,
+                    dst
+                    );
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (written != convert_samples << hw->info.shift) {
+                int wsamples = written >> hw->info.shift;
+                int wbytes = wsamples << hw->info.shift;
+                if (wbytes != written) {
+                    dolog ("warning: Misaligned write %d (requested %d), "
+                           "alignment %d\n",
+                           wbytes, written, hw->info.align + 1);
+                }
+                decr -= wsamples;
+                rpos = (rpos + wsamples) % hw->samples;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        rpos = (rpos + convert_samples) % hw->samples;
+        samples -= convert_samples;
+    }
+    if (oss->mmapped) {
+        oss->old_optr = cntinfo.ptr;
+    }
+
+    hw->rpos = rpos;
    return decr;
 }

@@ -504,7 +428,7 @@ static void oss_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
            }
        }
        else {
-            g_free (oss->pcm_buf);
+            qemu_free (oss->pcm_buf);
        }
        oss->pcm_buf = NULL;
    }
@@ -522,7 +446,7 @@ static int oss_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)

    oss->fd = -1;

-    req.fmt = aud_to_ossfmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
+    req.fmt = aud_to_ossfmt (as->fmt);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
    req.fragsize = conf.fragsize;
@@ -557,7 +481,7 @@ static int oss_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    oss->mmapped = 0;
    if (conf.try_mmap) {
        oss->pcm_buf = mmap (
-            NULL,
+            0,
            hw->samples << hw->info.shift,
            PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
            MAP_SHARED,
@@ -567,8 +491,7 @@ static int oss_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
        if (oss->pcm_buf == MAP_FAILED) {
            oss_logerr (errno, "Failed to map %d bytes of DAC\n",
                        hw->samples << hw->info.shift);
-        }
-        else {
+        } else {
            int err;
            int trig = 0;
            if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) {
@@ -623,48 +546,25 @@ static int oss_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
    int trig;
    OSSVoiceOut *oss = (OSSVoiceOut *) hw;

+    if (!oss->mmapped) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
    switch (cmd) {
    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
-            if (poll_mode && oss_poll_out (hw)) {
-                poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            hw->poll_mode = poll_mode;
-
-            if (!oss->mmapped) {
-                return 0;
-            }
-
-            audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (&hw->info, oss->pcm_buf, hw->samples);
-            trig = PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
-            if (ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) {
-                oss_logerr (
-                    errno,
-                    "SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT failed\n"
-                    );
-                return -1;
-            }
+        ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
+        audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (&hw->info, oss->pcm_buf, hw->samples);
+        trig = PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
+        if (ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) {
+            oss_logerr (
+                errno,
+                "SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT failed\n"
+                );
+            return -1;
        }
        break;

    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (hw->poll_mode) {
-            qemu_set_fd_handler (oss->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-            hw->poll_mode = 0;
-        }
-
-        if (!oss->mmapped) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-
        ldebug ("disabling voice\n");
        trig = 0;
        if (ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) {
@@ -688,7 +588,7 @@ static int oss_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)

    oss->fd = -1;

-    req.fmt = aud_to_ossfmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
+    req.fmt = aud_to_ossfmt (as->fmt);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
    req.fragsize = conf.fragsize;
@@ -737,7 +637,7 @@ static void oss_fini_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    oss_anal_close (&oss->fd);

    if (oss->pcm_buf) {
-        g_free (oss->pcm_buf);
+        qemu_free (oss->pcm_buf);
        oss->pcm_buf = NULL;
    }
 }
@@ -754,8 +654,8 @@ static int oss_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
        int add;
        int len;
    } bufs[2] = {
-        { .add = hw->wpos, .len = 0 },
-        { .add = 0,        .len = 0 }
+        { hw->wpos, 0 },
+        { 0, 0 }
    };

    if (!dead) {
@@ -770,6 +670,7 @@ static int oss_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
        bufs[0].len = dead << hwshift;
    }

+
    for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
        ssize_t nread;

@@ -784,7 +685,8 @@ static int oss_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
                           hw->info.align + 1);
                }
                read_samples += nread >> hwshift;
-                hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + bufs[i].add, p, nread >> hwshift);
+                hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + bufs[i].add, p, nread >> hwshift,
+                          &nominal_volume);
            }

            if (bufs[i].len - nread) {
@@ -818,41 +720,13 @@ static int oss_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)

 static int oss_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
 {
-    OSSVoiceIn *oss = (OSSVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            if (poll_mode && oss_poll_in (hw)) {
-                poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            hw->poll_mode = poll_mode;
-        }
-        break;
-
-    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (hw->poll_mode) {
-            hw->poll_mode = 0;
-            qemu_set_fd_handler (oss->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        }
-        break;
-    }
+    (void) hw;
+    (void) cmd;
    return 0;
 }

 static void *oss_audio_init (void)
 {
-    if (access(conf.devpath_in, R_OK | W_OK) < 0 ||
-        access(conf.devpath_out, R_OK | W_OK) < 0) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
    return &conf;
 }

@@ -862,83 +736,45 @@ static void oss_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option oss_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "FRAGSIZE",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.fragsize,
-        .descr = "Fragment size in bytes"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "NFRAGS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.nfrags,
-        .descr = "Number of fragments"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "MMAP",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.try_mmap,
-        .descr = "Try using memory mapped access"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_DEV",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.devpath_out,
-        .descr = "Path to DAC device"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "ADC_DEV",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.devpath_in,
-        .descr = "Path to ADC device"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "EXCLUSIVE",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.exclusive,
-        .descr = "Open device in exclusive mode (vmix wont work)"
-    },
-#ifdef USE_DSP_POLICY
-    {
-        .name  = "POLICY",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.policy,
-        .descr = "Set the timing policy of the device, -1 to use fragment mode",
-    },
-#endif
-    {
-        .name  = "DEBUG",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.debug,
-        .descr = "Turn on some debugging messages"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"FRAGSIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.fragsize,
+     "Fragment size in bytes", NULL, 0},
+    {"NFRAGS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.nfrags,
+     "Number of fragments", NULL, 0},
+    {"MMAP", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.try_mmap,
+     "Try using memory mapped access", NULL, 0},
+    {"DAC_DEV", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.devpath_out,
+     "Path to DAC device", NULL, 0},
+    {"ADC_DEV", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.devpath_in,
+     "Path to ADC device", NULL, 0},
+    {"DEBUG", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.debug,
+     "Turn on some debugging messages", NULL, 0},
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops oss_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = oss_init_out,
-    .fini_out = oss_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = oss_run_out,
-    .write    = oss_write,
-    .ctl_out  = oss_ctl_out,
+    oss_init_out,
+    oss_fini_out,
+    oss_run_out,
+    oss_write,
+    oss_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = oss_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = oss_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = oss_run_in,
-    .read     = oss_read,
-    .ctl_in   = oss_ctl_in
+    oss_init_in,
+    oss_fini_in,
+    oss_run_in,
+    oss_read,
+    oss_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver oss_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "oss",
-    .descr          = "OSS http://www.opensound.com",
-    .options        = oss_options,
-    .init           = oss_audio_init,
-    .fini           = oss_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &oss_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (OSSVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (OSSVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "oss",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "OSS http://www.opensound.com",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) oss_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) oss_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) oss_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &oss_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (OSSVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (OSSVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/paaudio.c
+++ b/audio/paaudio.c
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "audio.h"

-#include <pulse/pulseaudio.h>
+#include <pulse/simple.h>
+#include <pulse/error.h>

 #define AUDIO_CAP "pulseaudio"
 #include "audio_int.h"
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ typedef struct {
    int live;
    int decr;
    int rpos;
-    pa_stream *stream;
+    pa_simple *s;
    void *pcm_buf;
    struct audio_pt pt;
 } PAVoiceOut;
@@ -25,24 +26,23 @@ typedef struct {
    int dead;
    int incr;
    int wpos;
-    pa_stream *stream;
+    pa_simple *s;
    void *pcm_buf;
    struct audio_pt pt;
-    const void *read_data;
-    size_t read_index, read_length;
 } PAVoiceIn;

-typedef struct {
+static struct {
    int samples;
+    int divisor;
    char *server;
    char *sink;
    char *source;
-    pa_threaded_mainloop *mainloop;
-    pa_context *context;
-} paaudio;
-
-static paaudio glob_paaudio = {
-    .samples = 4096,
+} conf = {
+    1024,
+    2,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL
 };

 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) qpa_logerr (int err, const char *fmt, ...)
@@ -56,150 +56,13 @@ static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) qpa_logerr (int err, const char *fmt, ...)
    AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: %s\n", pa_strerror (err));
 }

-#ifndef PA_CONTEXT_IS_GOOD
-static inline int PA_CONTEXT_IS_GOOD(pa_context_state_t x)
-{
-    return
-        x == PA_CONTEXT_CONNECTING ||
-        x == PA_CONTEXT_AUTHORIZING ||
-        x == PA_CONTEXT_SETTING_NAME ||
-        x == PA_CONTEXT_READY;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifndef PA_STREAM_IS_GOOD
-static inline int PA_STREAM_IS_GOOD(pa_stream_state_t x)
-{
-    return
-        x == PA_STREAM_CREATING ||
-        x == PA_STREAM_READY;
-}
-#endif
-
-#define CHECK_SUCCESS_GOTO(c, rerror, expression, label)        \
-    do {                                                        \
-        if (!(expression)) {                                    \
-            if (rerror) {                                       \
-                *(rerror) = pa_context_errno ((c)->context);    \
-            }                                                   \
-            goto label;                                         \
-        }                                                       \
-    } while (0);
-
-#define CHECK_DEAD_GOTO(c, stream, rerror, label)                       \
-    do {                                                                \
-        if (!(c)->context || !PA_CONTEXT_IS_GOOD (pa_context_get_state((c)->context)) || \
-            !(stream) || !PA_STREAM_IS_GOOD (pa_stream_get_state ((stream)))) { \
-            if (((c)->context && pa_context_get_state ((c)->context) == PA_CONTEXT_FAILED) || \
-                ((stream) && pa_stream_get_state ((stream)) == PA_STREAM_FAILED)) { \
-                if (rerror) {                                           \
-                    *(rerror) = pa_context_errno ((c)->context);        \
-                }                                                       \
-            } else {                                                    \
-                if (rerror) {                                           \
-                    *(rerror) = PA_ERR_BADSTATE;                        \
-                }                                                       \
-            }                                                           \
-            goto label;                                                 \
-        }                                                               \
-    } while (0);
-
-static int qpa_simple_read (PAVoiceIn *p, void *data, size_t length, int *rerror)
-{
-    paaudio *g = &glob_paaudio;
-
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_lock (g->mainloop);
-
-    CHECK_DEAD_GOTO (g, p->stream, rerror, unlock_and_fail);
-
-    while (length > 0) {
-        size_t l;
-
-        while (!p->read_data) {
-            int r;
-
-            r = pa_stream_peek (p->stream, &p->read_data, &p->read_length);
-            CHECK_SUCCESS_GOTO (g, rerror, r == 0, unlock_and_fail);
-
-            if (!p->read_data) {
-                pa_threaded_mainloop_wait (g->mainloop);
-                CHECK_DEAD_GOTO (g, p->stream, rerror, unlock_and_fail);
-            } else {
-                p->read_index = 0;
-            }
-        }
-
-        l = p->read_length < length ? p->read_length : length;
-        memcpy (data, (const uint8_t *) p->read_data+p->read_index, l);
-
-        data = (uint8_t *) data + l;
-        length -= l;
-
-        p->read_index += l;
-        p->read_length -= l;
-
-        if (!p->read_length) {
-            int r;
-
-            r = pa_stream_drop (p->stream);
-            p->read_data = NULL;
-            p->read_length = 0;
-            p->read_index = 0;
-
-            CHECK_SUCCESS_GOTO (g, rerror, r == 0, unlock_and_fail);
-        }
-    }
-
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock (g->mainloop);
-    return 0;
-
-unlock_and_fail:
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock (g->mainloop);
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static int qpa_simple_write (PAVoiceOut *p, const void *data, size_t length, int *rerror)
-{
-    paaudio *g = &glob_paaudio;
-
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_lock (g->mainloop);
-
-    CHECK_DEAD_GOTO (g, p->stream, rerror, unlock_and_fail);
-
-    while (length > 0) {
-        size_t l;
-        int r;
-
-        while (!(l = pa_stream_writable_size (p->stream))) {
-            pa_threaded_mainloop_wait (g->mainloop);
-            CHECK_DEAD_GOTO (g, p->stream, rerror, unlock_and_fail);
-        }
-
-        CHECK_SUCCESS_GOTO (g, rerror, l != (size_t) -1, unlock_and_fail);
-
-        if (l > length) {
-            l = length;
-        }
-
-        r = pa_stream_write (p->stream, data, l, NULL, 0LL, PA_SEEK_RELATIVE);
-        CHECK_SUCCESS_GOTO (g, rerror, r >= 0, unlock_and_fail);
-
-        data = (const uint8_t *) data + l;
-        length -= l;
-    }
-
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock (g->mainloop);
-    return 0;
-
-unlock_and_fail:
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock (g->mainloop);
-    return -1;
-}
-
 static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
 {
    PAVoiceOut *pa = arg;
    HWVoiceOut *hw = &pa->hw;
+    int threshold;
+
+    threshold = conf.divisor ? hw->samples / conf.divisor : 0;

    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return NULL;
@@ -213,7 +76,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
                goto exit;
            }

-            if (pa->live > 0) {
+            if (pa->live > threshold) {
                break;
            }

@@ -222,8 +85,8 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
            }
        }

-        decr = to_mix = audio_MIN (pa->live, glob_paaudio.samples >> 2);
-        rpos = pa->rpos;
+        decr = to_mix = pa->live;
+        rpos = hw->rpos;

        if (audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
@@ -236,8 +99,8 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)

            hw->clip (pa->pcm_buf, src, chunk);

-            if (qpa_simple_write (pa, pa->pcm_buf,
-                                  chunk << hw->info.shift, &error) < 0) {
+            if (pa_simple_write (pa->s, pa->pcm_buf,
+                                 chunk << hw->info.shift, &error) < 0) {
                qpa_logerr (error, "pa_simple_write failed\n");
                return NULL;
            }
@@ -260,15 +123,16 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
    return NULL;
 }

-static int qpa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int qpa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
-    int decr;
+    int live, decr;
    PAVoiceOut *pa = (PAVoiceOut *) hw;

    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return 0;
    }

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
    decr = audio_MIN (live, pa->decr);
    pa->decr -= decr;
    pa->live = live - decr;
@@ -292,6 +156,9 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
 {
    PAVoiceIn *pa = arg;
    HWVoiceIn *hw = &pa->hw;
+    int threshold;
+
+    threshold = conf.divisor ? hw->samples / conf.divisor : 0;

    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return NULL;
@@ -305,7 +172,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
                goto exit;
            }

-            if (pa->dead > 0) {
+            if (pa->dead > threshold) {
                break;
            }

@@ -314,8 +181,8 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
            }
        }

-        incr = to_grab = audio_MIN (pa->dead, glob_paaudio.samples >> 2);
-        wpos = pa->wpos;
+        incr = to_grab = pa->dead;
+        wpos = hw->wpos;

        if (audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
@@ -326,13 +193,13 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
            int chunk = audio_MIN (to_grab, hw->samples - wpos);
            void *buf = advance (pa->pcm_buf, wpos);

-            if (qpa_simple_read (pa, buf,
-                                 chunk << hw->info.shift, &error) < 0) {
+            if (pa_simple_read (pa->s, buf,
+                                chunk << hw->info.shift, &error) < 0) {
                qpa_logerr (error, "pa_simple_read failed\n");
                return NULL;
            }

-            hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + wpos, buf, chunk);
+            hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + wpos, buf, chunk, &nominal_volume);
            wpos = (wpos + chunk) % hw->samples;
            to_grab -= chunk;
        }
@@ -428,117 +295,10 @@ static audfmt_e pa_to_audfmt (pa_sample_format_t fmt, int *endianness)
    }
 }

-static void context_state_cb (pa_context *c, void *userdata)
-{
-    paaudio *g = &glob_paaudio;
-
-    switch (pa_context_get_state(c)) {
-    case PA_CONTEXT_READY:
-    case PA_CONTEXT_TERMINATED:
-    case PA_CONTEXT_FAILED:
-        pa_threaded_mainloop_signal (g->mainloop, 0);
-        break;
-
-    case PA_CONTEXT_UNCONNECTED:
-    case PA_CONTEXT_CONNECTING:
-    case PA_CONTEXT_AUTHORIZING:
-    case PA_CONTEXT_SETTING_NAME:
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-static void stream_state_cb (pa_stream *s, void * userdata)
-{
-    paaudio *g = &glob_paaudio;
-
-    switch (pa_stream_get_state (s)) {
-
-    case PA_STREAM_READY:
-    case PA_STREAM_FAILED:
-    case PA_STREAM_TERMINATED:
-        pa_threaded_mainloop_signal (g->mainloop, 0);
-        break;
-
-    case PA_STREAM_UNCONNECTED:
-    case PA_STREAM_CREATING:
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-static void stream_request_cb (pa_stream *s, size_t length, void *userdata)
-{
-    paaudio *g = &glob_paaudio;
-
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_signal (g->mainloop, 0);
-}
-
-static pa_stream *qpa_simple_new (
-        const char *server,
-        const char *name,
-        pa_stream_direction_t dir,
-        const char *dev,
-        const char *stream_name,
-        const pa_sample_spec *ss,
-        const pa_channel_map *map,
-        const pa_buffer_attr *attr,
-        int *rerror)
-{
-    paaudio *g = &glob_paaudio;
-    int r;
-    pa_stream *stream;
-
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_lock (g->mainloop);
-
-    stream = pa_stream_new (g->context, name, ss, map);
-    if (!stream) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    pa_stream_set_state_callback (stream, stream_state_cb, g);
-    pa_stream_set_read_callback (stream, stream_request_cb, g);
-    pa_stream_set_write_callback (stream, stream_request_cb, g);
-
-    if (dir == PA_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
-        r = pa_stream_connect_playback (stream, dev, attr,
-                                        PA_STREAM_INTERPOLATE_TIMING
-#ifdef PA_STREAM_ADJUST_LATENCY
-                                        |PA_STREAM_ADJUST_LATENCY
-#endif
-                                        |PA_STREAM_AUTO_TIMING_UPDATE, NULL, NULL);
-    } else {
-        r = pa_stream_connect_record (stream, dev, attr,
-                                      PA_STREAM_INTERPOLATE_TIMING
-#ifdef PA_STREAM_ADJUST_LATENCY
-                                      |PA_STREAM_ADJUST_LATENCY
-#endif
-                                      |PA_STREAM_AUTO_TIMING_UPDATE);
-    }
-
-    if (r < 0) {
-      goto fail;
-    }
-
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock (g->mainloop);
-
-    return stream;
-
-fail:
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock (g->mainloop);
-
-    if (stream) {
-        pa_stream_unref (stream);
-    }
-
-    *rerror = pa_context_errno (g->context);
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
 static int qpa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
 {
    int error;
    static pa_sample_spec ss;
-    static pa_buffer_attr ba;
    struct audsettings obt_as = *as;
    PAVoiceOut *pa = (PAVoiceOut *) hw;

@@ -546,37 +306,27 @@ static int qpa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    ss.channels = as->nchannels;
    ss.rate = as->freq;

-    /*
-     * qemu audio tick runs at 100 Hz (by default), so processing
-     * data chunks worth 10 ms of sound should be a good fit.
-     */
-    ba.tlength = pa_usec_to_bytes (10 * 1000, &ss);
-    ba.minreq = pa_usec_to_bytes (5 * 1000, &ss);
-    ba.maxlength = -1;
-    ba.prebuf = -1;
-
    obt_as.fmt = pa_to_audfmt (ss.format, &obt_as.endianness);

-    pa->stream = qpa_simple_new (
-        glob_paaudio.server,
+    pa->s = pa_simple_new (
+        conf.server,
        "qemu",
        PA_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
-        glob_paaudio.sink,
+        conf.sink,
        "pcm.playback",
        &ss,
        NULL,                   /* channel map */
-        &ba,                    /* buffering attributes */
+        NULL,                   /* buffering attributes */
        &error
        );
-    if (!pa->stream) {
+    if (!pa->s) {
        qpa_logerr (error, "pa_simple_new for playback failed\n");
        goto fail1;
    }

    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
-    hw->samples = glob_paaudio.samples;
+    hw->samples = conf.samples;
    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
-    pa->rpos = hw->rpos;
    if (!pa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples << hw->info.shift);
@@ -590,13 +340,11 @@ static int qpa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    return 0;

 fail3:
-    g_free (pa->pcm_buf);
+    free (pa->pcm_buf);
    pa->pcm_buf = NULL;
 fail2:
-    if (pa->stream) {
-        pa_stream_unref (pa->stream);
-        pa->stream = NULL;
-    }
+    pa_simple_free (pa->s);
+    pa->s = NULL;
 fail1:
    return -1;
 }
@@ -614,26 +362,25 @@ static int qpa_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)

    obt_as.fmt = pa_to_audfmt (ss.format, &obt_as.endianness);

-    pa->stream = qpa_simple_new (
-        glob_paaudio.server,
+    pa->s = pa_simple_new (
+        conf.server,
        "qemu",
        PA_STREAM_RECORD,
-        glob_paaudio.source,
+        conf.source,
        "pcm.capture",
        &ss,
        NULL,                   /* channel map */
        NULL,                   /* buffering attributes */
        &error
        );
-    if (!pa->stream) {
+    if (!pa->s) {
        qpa_logerr (error, "pa_simple_new for capture failed\n");
        goto fail1;
    }

    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
-    hw->samples = glob_paaudio.samples;
+    hw->samples = conf.samples;
    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
-    pa->wpos = hw->wpos;
    if (!pa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples << hw->info.shift);
@@ -647,13 +394,11 @@ static int qpa_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    return 0;

 fail3:
-    g_free (pa->pcm_buf);
+    free (pa->pcm_buf);
    pa->pcm_buf = NULL;
 fail2:
-    if (pa->stream) {
-        pa_stream_unref (pa->stream);
-        pa->stream = NULL;
-    }
+    pa_simple_free (pa->s);
+    pa->s = NULL;
 fail1:
    return -1;
 }
@@ -668,13 +413,13 @@ static void qpa_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
    audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    audio_pt_join (&pa->pt, &ret, AUDIO_FUNC);

-    if (pa->stream) {
-        pa_stream_unref (pa->stream);
-        pa->stream = NULL;
+    if (pa->s) {
+        pa_simple_free (pa->s);
+        pa->s = NULL;
    }

    audio_pt_fini (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
-    g_free (pa->pcm_buf);
+    qemu_free (pa->pcm_buf);
    pa->pcm_buf = NULL;
 }

@@ -688,255 +433,83 @@ static void qpa_fini_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    audio_pt_join (&pa->pt, &ret, AUDIO_FUNC);

-    if (pa->stream) {
-        pa_stream_unref (pa->stream);
-        pa->stream = NULL;
+    if (pa->s) {
+        pa_simple_free (pa->s);
+        pa->s = NULL;
    }

    audio_pt_fini (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
-    g_free (pa->pcm_buf);
+    qemu_free (pa->pcm_buf);
    pa->pcm_buf = NULL;
 }

 static int qpa_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
 {
-    PAVoiceOut *pa = (PAVoiceOut *) hw;
-    pa_operation *op;
-    pa_cvolume v;
-    paaudio *g = &glob_paaudio;
-
-#ifdef PA_CHECK_VERSION    /* macro is present in 0.9.16+ */
-    pa_cvolume_init (&v);  /* function is present in 0.9.13+ */
-#endif
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_VOLUME:
-        {
-            SWVoiceOut *sw;
-            va_list ap;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            sw = va_arg (ap, SWVoiceOut *);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            v.channels = 2;
-            v.values[0] = ((PA_VOLUME_NORM - PA_VOLUME_MUTED) * sw->vol.l) / UINT32_MAX;
-            v.values[1] = ((PA_VOLUME_NORM - PA_VOLUME_MUTED) * sw->vol.r) / UINT32_MAX;
-
-            pa_threaded_mainloop_lock (g->mainloop);
-
-            op = pa_context_set_sink_input_volume (g->context,
-                pa_stream_get_index (pa->stream),
-                &v, NULL, NULL);
-            if (!op)
-                qpa_logerr (pa_context_errno (g->context),
-                            "set_sink_input_volume() failed\n");
-            else
-                pa_operation_unref (op);
-
-            op = pa_context_set_sink_input_mute (g->context,
-                pa_stream_get_index (pa->stream),
-               sw->vol.mute, NULL, NULL);
-            if (!op) {
-                qpa_logerr (pa_context_errno (g->context),
-                            "set_sink_input_mute() failed\n");
-            } else {
-                pa_operation_unref (op);
-            }
-
-            pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock (g->mainloop);
-        }
-    }
+    (void) hw;
+    (void) cmd;
    return 0;
 }

 static int qpa_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
 {
-    PAVoiceIn *pa = (PAVoiceIn *) hw;
-    pa_operation *op;
-    pa_cvolume v;
-    paaudio *g = &glob_paaudio;
-
-#ifdef PA_CHECK_VERSION
-    pa_cvolume_init (&v);
-#endif
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_VOLUME:
-        {
-            SWVoiceIn *sw;
-            va_list ap;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            sw = va_arg (ap, SWVoiceIn *);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            v.channels = 2;
-            v.values[0] = ((PA_VOLUME_NORM - PA_VOLUME_MUTED) * sw->vol.l) / UINT32_MAX;
-            v.values[1] = ((PA_VOLUME_NORM - PA_VOLUME_MUTED) * sw->vol.r) / UINT32_MAX;
-
-            pa_threaded_mainloop_lock (g->mainloop);
-
-            /* FIXME: use the upcoming "set_source_output_{volume,mute}" */
-            op = pa_context_set_source_volume_by_index (g->context,
-                pa_stream_get_device_index (pa->stream),
-                &v, NULL, NULL);
-            if (!op) {
-                qpa_logerr (pa_context_errno (g->context),
-                            "set_source_volume() failed\n");
-            } else {
-                pa_operation_unref(op);
-            }
-
-            op = pa_context_set_source_mute_by_index (g->context,
-                pa_stream_get_index (pa->stream),
-                sw->vol.mute, NULL, NULL);
-            if (!op) {
-                qpa_logerr (pa_context_errno (g->context),
-                            "set_source_mute() failed\n");
-            } else {
-                pa_operation_unref (op);
-            }
-
-            pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock (g->mainloop);
-        }
-    }
+    (void) hw;
+    (void) cmd;
    return 0;
 }

 /* common */
 static void *qpa_audio_init (void)
 {
-    paaudio *g = &glob_paaudio;
-
-    g->mainloop = pa_threaded_mainloop_new ();
-    if (!g->mainloop) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    g->context = pa_context_new (pa_threaded_mainloop_get_api (g->mainloop), glob_paaudio.server);
-    if (!g->context) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    pa_context_set_state_callback (g->context, context_state_cb, g);
-
-    if (pa_context_connect (g->context, glob_paaudio.server, 0, NULL) < 0) {
-        qpa_logerr (pa_context_errno (g->context),
-                    "pa_context_connect() failed\n");
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_lock (g->mainloop);
-
-    if (pa_threaded_mainloop_start (g->mainloop) < 0) {
-        goto unlock_and_fail;
-    }
-
-    for (;;) {
-        pa_context_state_t state;
-
-        state = pa_context_get_state (g->context);
-
-        if (state == PA_CONTEXT_READY) {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        if (!PA_CONTEXT_IS_GOOD (state)) {
-            qpa_logerr (pa_context_errno (g->context),
-                        "Wrong context state\n");
-            goto unlock_and_fail;
-        }
-
-        /* Wait until the context is ready */
-        pa_threaded_mainloop_wait (g->mainloop);
-    }
-
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock (g->mainloop);
-
-    return &glob_paaudio;
-
-unlock_and_fail:
-    pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock (g->mainloop);
-fail:
-    AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Failed to initialize PA context");
-    return NULL;
+    return &conf;
 }

 static void qpa_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 {
-    paaudio *g = opaque;
-
-    if (g->mainloop) {
-        pa_threaded_mainloop_stop (g->mainloop);
-    }
-
-    if (g->context) {
-        pa_context_disconnect (g->context);
-        pa_context_unref (g->context);
-        g->context = NULL;
-    }
-
-    if (g->mainloop) {
-        pa_threaded_mainloop_free (g->mainloop);
-    }
-
-    g->mainloop = NULL;
+    (void) opaque;
 }

 struct audio_option qpa_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "SAMPLES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &glob_paaudio.samples,
-        .descr = "buffer size in samples"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "SERVER",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &glob_paaudio.server,
-        .descr = "server address"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "SINK",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &glob_paaudio.sink,
-        .descr = "sink device name"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "SOURCE",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &glob_paaudio.source,
-        .descr = "source device name"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"SAMPLES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.samples,
+     "buffer size in samples", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DIVISOR", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.divisor,
+     "threshold divisor", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"SERVER", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.server,
+     "server address", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"SINK", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.sink,
+     "sink device name", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"SOURCE", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.source,
+     "source device name", NULL, 0},
+
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops qpa_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = qpa_init_out,
-    .fini_out = qpa_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = qpa_run_out,
-    .write    = qpa_write,
-    .ctl_out  = qpa_ctl_out,
-
-    .init_in  = qpa_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = qpa_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = qpa_run_in,
-    .read     = qpa_read,
-    .ctl_in   = qpa_ctl_in
+    qpa_init_out,
+    qpa_fini_out,
+    qpa_run_out,
+    qpa_write,
+    qpa_ctl_out,
+    qpa_init_in,
+    qpa_fini_in,
+    qpa_run_in,
+    qpa_read,
+    qpa_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "pa",
-    .descr          = "http://www.pulseaudio.org/",
-    .options        = qpa_options,
-    .init           = qpa_audio_init,
-    .fini           = qpa_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &qpa_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (PAVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (PAVoiceIn),
-    .ctl_caps       = VOICE_VOLUME_CAP
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "pa",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "http://www.pulseaudio.org/",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) qpa_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) qpa_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) qpa_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &qpa_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (PAVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (PAVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/sdlaudio.c
+++ b/audio/sdlaudio.c
@@ -29,9 +29,10 @@
 #ifndef _WIN32
 #ifdef __sun__
 #define _POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS 1
-#elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
+#elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
 #include <pthread.h>
 #endif
+#include <signal.h>
 #endif

 #define AUDIO_CAP "sdl"
@@ -47,7 +48,7 @@ typedef struct SDLVoiceOut {
 static struct {
    int nb_samples;
 } conf = {
-    .nb_samples = 1024
+    1024
 };

 static struct SDLAudioState {
@@ -114,19 +115,23 @@ static int sdl_unlock_and_post (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
    return sdl_post (s, forfn);
 }

-static int aud_to_sdlfmt (audfmt_e fmt)
+static int aud_to_sdlfmt (audfmt_e fmt, int *shift)
 {
    switch (fmt) {
    case AUD_FMT_S8:
+        *shift = 0;
        return AUDIO_S8;

    case AUD_FMT_U8:
+        *shift = 0;
        return AUDIO_U8;

    case AUD_FMT_S16:
+        *shift = 1;
        return AUDIO_S16LSB;

    case AUD_FMT_U16:
+        *shift = 1;
        return AUDIO_U16LSB;

    default:
@@ -138,36 +143,36 @@ static int aud_to_sdlfmt (audfmt_e fmt)
    }
 }

-static int sdl_to_audfmt(int sdlfmt, audfmt_e *fmt, int *endianness)
+static int sdl_to_audfmt (int sdlfmt, audfmt_e *fmt, int *endianess)
 {
    switch (sdlfmt) {
    case AUDIO_S8:
-        *endianness = 0;
+        *endianess = 0;
        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S8;
        break;

    case AUDIO_U8:
-        *endianness = 0;
+        *endianess = 0;
        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U8;
        break;

    case AUDIO_S16LSB:
-        *endianness = 0;
+        *endianess = 0;
        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
        break;

    case AUDIO_U16LSB:
-        *endianness = 0;
+        *endianess = 0;
        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U16;
        break;

    case AUDIO_S16MSB:
-        *endianness = 1;
+        *endianess = 1;
        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
        break;

    case AUDIO_U16MSB:
-        *endianness = 1;
+        *endianess = 1;
        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U16;
        break;

@@ -183,20 +188,11 @@ static int sdl_open (SDL_AudioSpec *req, SDL_AudioSpec *obt)
 {
    int status;
 #ifndef _WIN32
-    int err;
    sigset_t new, old;

    /* Make sure potential threads created by SDL don't hog signals.  */
-    err = sigfillset (&new);
-    if (err) {
-        dolog ("sdl_open: sigfillset failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
-        return -1;
-    }
-    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &new, &old);
-    if (err) {
-        dolog ("sdl_open: pthread_sigmask failed: %s\n", strerror (err));
-        return -1;
-    }
+    sigfillset (&new);
+    pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &new, &old);
 #endif

    status = SDL_OpenAudio (req, obt);
@@ -205,14 +201,7 @@ static int sdl_open (SDL_AudioSpec *req, SDL_AudioSpec *obt)
    }

 #ifndef _WIN32
-    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old, NULL);
-    if (err) {
-        dolog ("sdl_open: pthread_sigmask (restore) failed: %s\n",
-               strerror (errno));
-        /* We have failed to restore original signal mask, all bets are off,
-           so exit the process */
-        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-    }
+    pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old, 0);
 #endif
    return status;
 }
@@ -293,16 +282,18 @@ static int sdl_write_out (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
 }

-static int sdl_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int sdl_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
-    int decr;
+    int decr, live;
    SDLVoiceOut *sdl = (SDLVoiceOut *) hw;
    SDLAudioState *s = &glob_sdl;

-    if (sdl_lock (s, "sdl_run_out")) {
+    if (sdl_lock (s, "sdl_callback")) {
        return 0;
    }

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+
    if (sdl->decr > live) {
        ldebug ("sdl->decr %d live %d sdl->live %d\n",
                sdl->decr,
@@ -317,10 +308,10 @@ static int sdl_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    hw->rpos = sdl->rpos;

    if (sdl->live > 0) {
-        sdl_unlock_and_post (s, "sdl_run_out");
+        sdl_unlock_and_post (s, "sdl_callback");
    }
    else {
-        sdl_unlock (s, "sdl_run_out");
+        sdl_unlock (s, "sdl_callback");
    }
    return decr;
 }
@@ -337,13 +328,16 @@ static int sdl_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    SDLVoiceOut *sdl = (SDLVoiceOut *) hw;
    SDLAudioState *s = &glob_sdl;
    SDL_AudioSpec req, obt;
-    int endianness;
+    int shift;
+    int endianess;
    int err;
    audfmt_e effective_fmt;
    struct audsettings obt_as;

+    shift <<= as->nchannels == 2;
+
    req.freq = as->freq;
-    req.format = aud_to_sdlfmt (as->fmt);
+    req.format = aud_to_sdlfmt (as->fmt, &shift);
    req.channels = as->nchannels;
    req.samples = conf.nb_samples;
    req.callback = sdl_callback;
@@ -353,7 +347,7 @@ static int sdl_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
        return -1;
    }

-    err = sdl_to_audfmt(obt.format, &effective_fmt, &endianness);
+    err = sdl_to_audfmt (obt.format, &effective_fmt, &endianess);
    if (err) {
        sdl_close (s);
        return -1;
@@ -362,7 +356,7 @@ static int sdl_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    obt_as.freq = obt.freq;
    obt_as.nchannels = obt.channels;
    obt_as.fmt = effective_fmt;
-    obt_as.endianness = endianness;
+    obt_as.endianness = endianess;

    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
    hw->samples = obt.samples;
@@ -426,33 +420,35 @@ static void sdl_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option sdl_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "SAMPLES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.nb_samples,
-        .descr = "Size of SDL buffer in samples"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"SAMPLES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.nb_samples,
+     "Size of SDL buffer in samples", NULL, 0},
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops sdl_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = sdl_init_out,
-    .fini_out = sdl_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = sdl_run_out,
-    .write    = sdl_write_out,
-    .ctl_out  = sdl_ctl_out,
+    sdl_init_out,
+    sdl_fini_out,
+    sdl_run_out,
+    sdl_write_out,
+    sdl_ctl_out,
+
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL
 };

 struct audio_driver sdl_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "sdl",
-    .descr          = "SDL http://www.libsdl.org",
-    .options        = sdl_options,
-    .init           = sdl_audio_init,
-    .fini           = sdl_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &sdl_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = 1,
-    .max_voices_in  = 0,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (SDLVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = 0
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "sdl",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "SDL http://www.libsdl.org",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) sdl_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) sdl_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) sdl_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &sdl_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (SDLVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) 0
 };
--- a/audio/spiceaudio.c
+++ b/audio/spiceaudio.c
@@ -1,409 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * maintained by Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
- * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
-
-#include "hw/hw.h"
-#include "qemu/timer.h"
-#include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
-
-#define AUDIO_CAP "spice"
-#include "audio.h"
-#include "audio_int.h"
-
-#if SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MAJOR > 1 || SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MINOR >= 3
-#define LINE_OUT_SAMPLES (480 * 4)
-#else
-#define LINE_OUT_SAMPLES (256 * 4)
-#endif
-
-#if SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MAJOR > 2 || SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MINOR >= 3
-#define LINE_IN_SAMPLES (480 * 4)
-#else
-#define LINE_IN_SAMPLES (256 * 4)
-#endif
-
-typedef struct SpiceRateCtl {
-    int64_t               start_ticks;
-    int64_t               bytes_sent;
-} SpiceRateCtl;
-
-typedef struct SpiceVoiceOut {
-    HWVoiceOut            hw;
-    SpicePlaybackInstance sin;
-    SpiceRateCtl          rate;
-    int                   active;
-    uint32_t              *frame;
-    uint32_t              *fpos;
-    uint32_t              fsize;
-} SpiceVoiceOut;
-
-typedef struct SpiceVoiceIn {
-    HWVoiceIn             hw;
-    SpiceRecordInstance   sin;
-    SpiceRateCtl          rate;
-    int                   active;
-    uint32_t              samples[LINE_IN_SAMPLES];
-} SpiceVoiceIn;
-
-static const SpicePlaybackInterface playback_sif = {
-    .base.type          = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK,
-    .base.description   = "playback",
-    .base.major_version = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MAJOR,
-    .base.minor_version = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MINOR,
-};
-
-static const SpiceRecordInterface record_sif = {
-    .base.type          = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD,
-    .base.description   = "record",
-    .base.major_version = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MAJOR,
-    .base.minor_version = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MINOR,
-};
-
-static void *spice_audio_init (void)
-{
-    if (!using_spice) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    return &spice_audio_init;
-}
-
-static void spice_audio_fini (void *opaque)
-{
-    /* nothing */
-}
-
-static void rate_start (SpiceRateCtl *rate)
-{
-    memset (rate, 0, sizeof (*rate));
-    rate->start_ticks = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
-}
-
-static int rate_get_samples (struct audio_pcm_info *info, SpiceRateCtl *rate)
-{
-    int64_t now;
-    int64_t ticks;
-    int64_t bytes;
-    int64_t samples;
-
-    now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
-    ticks = now - rate->start_ticks;
-    bytes = muldiv64 (ticks, info->bytes_per_second, get_ticks_per_sec ());
-    samples = (bytes - rate->bytes_sent) >> info->shift;
-    if (samples < 0 || samples > 65536) {
-        fprintf (stderr, "Resetting rate control (%" PRId64 " samples)\n", samples);
-        rate_start (rate);
-        samples = 0;
-    }
-    rate->bytes_sent += samples << info->shift;
-    return samples;
-}
-
-/* playback */
-
-static int line_out_init (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceOut *out = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceOut, hw);
-    struct audsettings settings;
-
-#if SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MAJOR > 1 || SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MINOR >= 3
-    settings.freq       = spice_server_get_best_playback_rate(NULL);
-#else
-    settings.freq       = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_FREQ;
-#endif
-    settings.nchannels  = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_CHAN;
-    settings.fmt        = AUD_FMT_S16;
-    settings.endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;
-
-    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &settings);
-    hw->samples = LINE_OUT_SAMPLES;
-    out->active = 0;
-
-    out->sin.base.sif = &playback_sif.base;
-    qemu_spice_add_interface (&out->sin.base);
-#if SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MAJOR > 1 || SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MINOR >= 3
-    spice_server_set_playback_rate(&out->sin, settings.freq);
-#endif
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void line_out_fini (HWVoiceOut *hw)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceOut *out = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceOut, hw);
-
-    spice_server_remove_interface (&out->sin.base);
-}
-
-static int line_out_run (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceOut *out = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceOut, hw);
-    int rpos, decr;
-    int samples;
-
-    if (!live) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    decr = rate_get_samples (&hw->info, &out->rate);
-    decr = audio_MIN (live, decr);
-
-    samples = decr;
-    rpos = hw->rpos;
-    while (samples) {
-        int left_till_end_samples = hw->samples - rpos;
-        int len = audio_MIN (samples, left_till_end_samples);
-
-        if (!out->frame) {
-            spice_server_playback_get_buffer (&out->sin, &out->frame, &out->fsize);
-            out->fpos = out->frame;
-        }
-        if (out->frame) {
-            len = audio_MIN (len, out->fsize);
-            hw->clip (out->fpos, hw->mix_buf + rpos, len);
-            out->fsize -= len;
-            out->fpos  += len;
-            if (out->fsize == 0) {
-                spice_server_playback_put_samples (&out->sin, out->frame);
-                out->frame = out->fpos = NULL;
-            }
-        }
-        rpos = (rpos + len) % hw->samples;
-        samples -= len;
-    }
-    hw->rpos = rpos;
-    return decr;
-}
-
-static int line_out_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
-{
-    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
-}
-
-static int line_out_ctl (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceOut *out = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceOut, hw);
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        if (out->active) {
-            break;
-        }
-        out->active = 1;
-        rate_start (&out->rate);
-        spice_server_playback_start (&out->sin);
-        break;
-    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (!out->active) {
-            break;
-        }
-        out->active = 0;
-        if (out->frame) {
-            memset (out->fpos, 0, out->fsize << 2);
-            spice_server_playback_put_samples (&out->sin, out->frame);
-            out->frame = out->fpos = NULL;
-        }
-        spice_server_playback_stop (&out->sin);
-        break;
-    case VOICE_VOLUME:
-        {
-#if ((SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MAJOR >= 1) && (SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MINOR >= 2))
-            SWVoiceOut *sw;
-            va_list ap;
-            uint16_t vol[2];
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            sw = va_arg (ap, SWVoiceOut *);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            vol[0] = sw->vol.l / ((1ULL << 16) + 1);
-            vol[1] = sw->vol.r / ((1ULL << 16) + 1);
-            spice_server_playback_set_volume (&out->sin, 2, vol);
-            spice_server_playback_set_mute (&out->sin, sw->vol.mute);
-#endif
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/* record */
-
-static int line_in_init (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceIn *in = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceIn, hw);
-    struct audsettings settings;
-
-#if SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MAJOR > 2 || SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MINOR >= 3
-    settings.freq       = spice_server_get_best_record_rate(NULL);
-#else
-    settings.freq       = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_FREQ;
-#endif
-    settings.nchannels  = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_CHAN;
-    settings.fmt        = AUD_FMT_S16;
-    settings.endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;
-
-    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &settings);
-    hw->samples = LINE_IN_SAMPLES;
-    in->active = 0;
-
-    in->sin.base.sif = &record_sif.base;
-    qemu_spice_add_interface (&in->sin.base);
-#if SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MAJOR > 2 || SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MINOR >= 3
-    spice_server_set_record_rate(&in->sin, settings.freq);
-#endif
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void line_in_fini (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceIn *in = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceIn, hw);
-
-    spice_server_remove_interface (&in->sin.base);
-}
-
-static int line_in_run (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceIn *in = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceIn, hw);
-    int num_samples;
-    int ready;
-    int len[2];
-    uint64_t delta_samp;
-    const uint32_t *samples;
-
-    if (!(num_samples = hw->samples - audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in (hw))) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    delta_samp = rate_get_samples (&hw->info, &in->rate);
-    num_samples = audio_MIN (num_samples, delta_samp);
-
-    ready = spice_server_record_get_samples (&in->sin, in->samples, num_samples);
-    samples = in->samples;
-    if (ready == 0) {
-        static const uint32_t silence[LINE_IN_SAMPLES];
-        samples = silence;
-        ready = LINE_IN_SAMPLES;
-    }
-
-    num_samples = audio_MIN (ready, num_samples);
-
-    if (hw->wpos + num_samples > hw->samples) {
-        len[0] = hw->samples - hw->wpos;
-        len[1] = num_samples - len[0];
-    } else {
-        len[0] = num_samples;
-        len[1] = 0;
-    }
-
-    hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos, samples, len[0]);
-
-    if (len[1]) {
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf, samples + len[0], len[1]);
-    }
-
-    hw->wpos = (hw->wpos + num_samples) % hw->samples;
-
-    return num_samples;
-}
-
-static int line_in_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
-{
-    return audio_pcm_sw_read (sw, buf, size);
-}
-
-static int line_in_ctl (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceIn *in = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceIn, hw);
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        if (in->active) {
-            break;
-        }
-        in->active = 1;
-        rate_start (&in->rate);
-        spice_server_record_start (&in->sin);
-        break;
-    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (!in->active) {
-            break;
-        }
-        in->active = 0;
-        spice_server_record_stop (&in->sin);
-        break;
-    case VOICE_VOLUME:
-        {
-#if ((SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MAJOR >= 2) && (SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MINOR >= 2))
-            SWVoiceIn *sw;
-            va_list ap;
-            uint16_t vol[2];
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            sw = va_arg (ap, SWVoiceIn *);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            vol[0] = sw->vol.l / ((1ULL << 16) + 1);
-            vol[1] = sw->vol.r / ((1ULL << 16) + 1);
-            spice_server_record_set_volume (&in->sin, 2, vol);
-            spice_server_record_set_mute (&in->sin, sw->vol.mute);
-#endif
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static struct audio_option audio_options[] = {
-    { /* end of list */ },
-};
-
-static struct audio_pcm_ops audio_callbacks = {
-    .init_out = line_out_init,
-    .fini_out = line_out_fini,
-    .run_out  = line_out_run,
-    .write    = line_out_write,
-    .ctl_out  = line_out_ctl,
-
-    .init_in  = line_in_init,
-    .fini_in  = line_in_fini,
-    .run_in   = line_in_run,
-    .read     = line_in_read,
-    .ctl_in   = line_in_ctl,
-};
-
-struct audio_driver spice_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "spice",
-    .descr          = "spice audio driver",
-    .options        = audio_options,
-    .init           = spice_audio_init,
-    .fini           = spice_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &audio_callbacks,
-    .max_voices_out = 1,
-    .max_voices_in  = 1,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (SpiceVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (SpiceVoiceIn),
-#if ((SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MAJOR >= 1) && (SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MINOR >= 2))
-    .ctl_caps       = VOICE_VOLUME_CAP
-#endif
-};
-
-void qemu_spice_audio_init (void)
-{
-    spice_audio_driver.can_be_default = 1;
-}
--- a/audio/wavaudio.c
+++ b/audio/wavaudio.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
 #include "hw/hw.h"
-#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "qemu-timer.h"
 #include "audio.h"

 #define AUDIO_CAP "wav"
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@

 typedef struct WAVVoiceOut {
    HWVoiceOut hw;
-    FILE *f;
+    QEMUFile *f;
    int64_t old_ticks;
    void *pcm_buf;
    int total_samples;
@@ -40,22 +40,24 @@ static struct {
    struct audsettings settings;
    const char *wav_path;
 } conf = {
-    .settings.freq      = 44100,
-    .settings.nchannels = 2,
-    .settings.fmt       = AUD_FMT_S16,
-    .wav_path           = "qemu.wav"
+    {
+        44100,
+        2,
+        AUD_FMT_S16,
+        0
+    },
+    "qemu.wav"
 };

-static int wav_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int wav_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    WAVVoiceOut *wav = (WAVVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int rpos, decr, samples;
+    int rpos, live, decr, samples;
    uint8_t *dst;
    struct st_sample *src;
-    int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+    int64_t now = qemu_get_clock (vm_clock);
    int64_t ticks = now - wav->old_ticks;
-    int64_t bytes =
-        muldiv64 (ticks, hw->info.bytes_per_second, get_ticks_per_sec ());
+    int64_t bytes = (ticks * hw->info.bytes_per_second) / ticks_per_sec;

    if (bytes > INT_MAX) {
        samples = INT_MAX >> hw->info.shift;
@@ -64,6 +66,11 @@ static int wav_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
        samples = bytes >> hw->info.shift;
    }

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+    if (!live) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
    wav->old_ticks = now;
    decr = audio_MIN (live, samples);
    samples = decr;
@@ -76,10 +83,7 @@ static int wav_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
        dst = advance (wav->pcm_buf, rpos << hw->info.shift);

        hw->clip (dst, src, convert_samples);
-        if (fwrite (dst, convert_samples << hw->info.shift, 1, wav->f) != 1) {
-            dolog ("wav_run_out: fwrite of %d bytes failed\nReaons: %s\n",
-                   convert_samples << hw->info.shift, strerror (errno));
-        }
+        qemu_put_buffer (wav->f, dst, convert_samples << hw->info.shift);

        rpos = (rpos + convert_samples) % hw->samples;
        samples -= convert_samples;
@@ -155,20 +159,16 @@ static int wav_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    le_store (hdr + 28, hw->info.freq << (bits16 + stereo), 4);
    le_store (hdr + 32, 1 << (bits16 + stereo), 2);

-    wav->f = fopen (conf.wav_path, "wb");
+    wav->f = qemu_fopen (conf.wav_path, "wb");
    if (!wav->f) {
        dolog ("Failed to open wave file `%s'\nReason: %s\n",
               conf.wav_path, strerror (errno));
-        g_free (wav->pcm_buf);
+        qemu_free (wav->pcm_buf);
        wav->pcm_buf = NULL;
        return -1;
    }

-    if (fwrite (hdr, sizeof (hdr), 1, wav->f) != 1) {
-        dolog ("wav_init_out: failed to write header\nReason: %s\n",
-               strerror(errno));
-        return -1;
-    }
+    qemu_put_buffer (wav->f, hdr, sizeof (hdr));
    return 0;
 }

@@ -187,35 +187,16 @@ static void wav_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
    le_store (rlen, rifflen, 4);
    le_store (dlen, datalen, 4);

-    if (fseek (wav->f, 4, SEEK_SET)) {
-        dolog ("wav_fini_out: fseek to rlen failed\nReason: %s\n",
-               strerror(errno));
-        goto doclose;
-    }
-    if (fwrite (rlen, 4, 1, wav->f) != 1) {
-        dolog ("wav_fini_out: failed to write rlen\nReason: %s\n",
-               strerror (errno));
-        goto doclose;
-    }
-    if (fseek (wav->f, 32, SEEK_CUR)) {
-        dolog ("wav_fini_out: fseek to dlen failed\nReason: %s\n",
-               strerror (errno));
-        goto doclose;
-    }
-    if (fwrite (dlen, 4, 1, wav->f) != 1) {
-        dolog ("wav_fini_out: failed to write dlen\nReaons: %s\n",
-               strerror (errno));
-        goto doclose;
-    }
+    qemu_fseek (wav->f, 4, SEEK_SET);
+    qemu_put_buffer (wav->f, rlen, 4);

- doclose:
-    if (fclose (wav->f))  {
-        dolog ("wav_fini_out: fclose %p failed\nReason: %s\n",
-               wav->f, strerror (errno));
-    }
+    qemu_fseek (wav->f, 32, SEEK_CUR);
+    qemu_put_buffer (wav->f, dlen, 4);
+
+    qemu_fclose (wav->f);
    wav->f = NULL;

-    g_free (wav->pcm_buf);
+    qemu_free (wav->pcm_buf);
    wav->pcm_buf = NULL;
 }

@@ -238,51 +219,45 @@ static void wav_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option wav_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "FREQUENCY",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.freq,
-        .descr = "Frequency"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "FORMAT",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_FMT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.fmt,
-        .descr = "Format"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_FIXED_CHANNELS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.nchannels,
-        .descr = "Number of channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "PATH",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.wav_path,
-        .descr = "Path to wave file"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"FREQUENCY", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.settings.freq,
+     "Frequency", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"FORMAT", AUD_OPT_FMT, &conf.settings.fmt,
+     "Format", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DAC_FIXED_CHANNELS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.settings.nchannels,
+     "Number of channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"PATH", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.wav_path,
+     "Path to wave file", NULL, 0},
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops wav_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = wav_init_out,
-    .fini_out = wav_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = wav_run_out,
-    .write    = wav_write_out,
-    .ctl_out  = wav_ctl_out,
+    wav_init_out,
+    wav_fini_out,
+    wav_run_out,
+    wav_write_out,
+    wav_ctl_out,
+
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL
 };

 struct audio_driver wav_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "wav",
-    .descr          = "WAV renderer http://wikipedia.org/wiki/WAV",
-    .options        = wav_options,
-    .init           = wav_audio_init,
-    .fini           = wav_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &wav_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 0,
-    .max_voices_out = 1,
-    .max_voices_in  = 0,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (WAVVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = 0
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "wav",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = )
+    "WAV renderer http://wikipedia.org/wiki/WAV",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) wav_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) wav_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) wav_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &wav_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (WAVVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) 0
 };
--- a/audio/wavcapture.c
+++ b/audio/wavcapture.c
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 #include "hw/hw.h"
-#include "monitor/monitor.h"
+#include "console.h"
 #include "audio.h"

 typedef struct {
-    FILE *f;
+    QEMUFile *f;
    int bytes;
    char *path;
    int freq;
@@ -35,50 +35,27 @@ static void wav_destroy (void *opaque)
    uint8_t dlen[4];
    uint32_t datalen = wav->bytes;
    uint32_t rifflen = datalen + 36;
-    Monitor *mon = cur_mon;

    if (wav->f) {
        le_store (rlen, rifflen, 4);
        le_store (dlen, datalen, 4);

-        if (fseek (wav->f, 4, SEEK_SET)) {
-            monitor_printf (mon, "wav_destroy: rlen fseek failed\nReason: %s\n",
-                            strerror (errno));
-            goto doclose;
-        }
-        if (fwrite (rlen, 4, 1, wav->f) != 1) {
-            monitor_printf (mon, "wav_destroy: rlen fwrite failed\nReason %s\n",
-                            strerror (errno));
-            goto doclose;
-        }
-        if (fseek (wav->f, 32, SEEK_CUR)) {
-            monitor_printf (mon, "wav_destroy: dlen fseek failed\nReason %s\n",
-                            strerror (errno));
-            goto doclose;
-        }
-        if (fwrite (dlen, 1, 4, wav->f) != 4) {
-            monitor_printf (mon, "wav_destroy: dlen fwrite failed\nReason %s\n",
-                            strerror (errno));
-            goto doclose;
-        }
-    doclose:
-        if (fclose (wav->f)) {
-            fprintf (stderr, "wav_destroy: fclose failed: %s",
-                     strerror (errno));
-        }
+        qemu_fseek (wav->f, 4, SEEK_SET);
+        qemu_put_buffer (wav->f, rlen, 4);
+
+        qemu_fseek (wav->f, 32, SEEK_CUR);
+        qemu_put_buffer (wav->f, dlen, 4);
+        qemu_fclose (wav->f);
    }

-    g_free (wav->path);
+    qemu_free (wav->path);
 }

 static void wav_capture (void *opaque, void *buf, int size)
 {
    WAVState *wav = opaque;

-    if (fwrite (buf, size, 1, wav->f) != 1) {
-        monitor_printf (cur_mon, "wav_capture: fwrite error\nReason: %s",
-                        strerror (errno));
-    }
+    qemu_put_buffer (wav->f, buf, size);
    wav->bytes += size;
 }

@@ -94,9 +71,9 @@ static void wav_capture_info (void *opaque)
    WAVState *wav = opaque;
    char *path = wav->path;

-    monitor_printf (cur_mon, "Capturing audio(%d,%d,%d) to %s: %d bytes\n",
-                    wav->freq, wav->bits, wav->nchannels,
-                    path ? path : "<not available>", wav->bytes);
+    term_printf ("Capturing audio(%d,%d,%d) to %s: %d bytes\n",
+                 wav->freq, wav->bits, wav->nchannels,
+                 path ? path : "<not available>", wav->bytes);
 }

 static struct capture_ops wav_capture_ops = {
@@ -107,7 +84,6 @@ static struct capture_ops wav_capture_ops = {
 int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,
                       int bits, int nchannels)
 {
-    Monitor *mon = cur_mon;
    WAVState *wav;
    uint8_t hdr[] = {
        0x52, 0x49, 0x46, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x57, 0x41, 0x56,
@@ -121,13 +97,13 @@ int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,
    CaptureVoiceOut *cap;

    if (bits != 8 && bits != 16) {
-        monitor_printf (mon, "incorrect bit count %d, must be 8 or 16\n", bits);
+        term_printf ("incorrect bit count %d, must be 8 or 16\n", bits);
        return -1;
    }

    if (nchannels != 1 && nchannels != 2) {
-        monitor_printf (mon, "incorrect channel count %d, must be 1 or 2\n",
-                        nchannels);
+        term_printf ("incorrect channel count %d, must be 1 or 2\n",
+                     nchannels);
        return -1;
    }

@@ -143,7 +119,7 @@ int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,
    ops.capture = wav_capture;
    ops.destroy = wav_destroy;

-    wav = g_malloc0 (sizeof (*wav));
+    wav = qemu_mallocz (sizeof (*wav));

    shift = bits16 + stereo;
    hdr[34] = bits16 ? 0x10 : 0x08;
@@ -153,42 +129,32 @@ int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,
    le_store (hdr + 28, freq << shift, 4);
    le_store (hdr + 32, 1 << shift, 2);

-    wav->f = fopen (path, "wb");
+    wav->f = qemu_fopen (path, "wb");
    if (!wav->f) {
-        monitor_printf (mon, "Failed to open wave file `%s'\nReason: %s\n",
-                        path, strerror (errno));
-        g_free (wav);
+        term_printf ("Failed to open wave file `%s'\nReason: %s\n",
+                     path, strerror (errno));
+        qemu_free (wav);
        return -1;
    }

-    wav->path = g_strdup (path);
+    wav->path = qemu_strdup (path);
    wav->bits = bits;
    wav->nchannels = nchannels;
    wav->freq = freq;

-    if (fwrite (hdr, sizeof (hdr), 1, wav->f) != 1) {
-        monitor_printf (mon, "Failed to write header\nReason: %s\n",
-                        strerror (errno));
-        goto error_free;
-    }
+    qemu_put_buffer (wav->f, hdr, sizeof (hdr));

-    cap = AUD_add_capture (&as, &ops, wav);
+    cap = AUD_add_capture (NULL, &as, &ops, wav);
    if (!cap) {
-        monitor_printf (mon, "Failed to add audio capture\n");
-        goto error_free;
+        term_printf ("Failed to add audio capture\n");
+        qemu_free (wav->path);
+        qemu_fclose (wav->f);
+        qemu_free (wav);
+        return -1;
    }

    wav->cap = cap;
    s->opaque = wav;
    s->ops = wav_capture_ops;
    return 0;
-
-error_free:
-    g_free (wav->path);
-    if (fclose (wav->f)) {
-        monitor_printf (mon, "Failed to close wave file\nReason: %s\n",
-                        strerror (errno));
-    }
-    g_free (wav);
-    return -1;
 }
--- a/audio/winwaveaudio.c
+++ b/audio/winwaveaudio.c
@@ -1,717 +0,0 @@
-/* public domain */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
-#include "audio.h"
-
-#define AUDIO_CAP "winwave"
-#include "audio_int.h"
-
-#include <windows.h>
-#include <mmsystem.h>
-
-#include "audio_win_int.h"
-
-static struct {
-    int dac_headers;
-    int dac_samples;
-    int adc_headers;
-    int adc_samples;
-} conf = {
-    .dac_headers = 4,
-    .dac_samples = 1024,
-    .adc_headers = 4,
-    .adc_samples = 1024
-};
-
-typedef struct {
-    HWVoiceOut hw;
-    HWAVEOUT hwo;
-    WAVEHDR *hdrs;
-    HANDLE event;
-    void *pcm_buf;
-    int avail;
-    int pending;
-    int curhdr;
-    int paused;
-    CRITICAL_SECTION crit_sect;
-} WaveVoiceOut;
-
-typedef struct {
-    HWVoiceIn hw;
-    HWAVEIN hwi;
-    WAVEHDR *hdrs;
-    HANDLE event;
-    void *pcm_buf;
-    int curhdr;
-    int paused;
-    int rpos;
-    int avail;
-    CRITICAL_SECTION crit_sect;
-} WaveVoiceIn;
-
-static void winwave_log_mmresult (MMRESULT mr)
-{
-    const char *str = "BUG";
-
-    switch (mr) {
-    case MMSYSERR_NOERROR:
-        str = "Success";
-        break;
-
-    case MMSYSERR_INVALHANDLE:
-        str = "Specified device handle is invalid";
-        break;
-
-    case MMSYSERR_BADDEVICEID:
-        str = "Specified device id is out of range";
-        break;
-
-    case MMSYSERR_NODRIVER:
-        str = "No device driver is present";
-        break;
-
-    case MMSYSERR_NOMEM:
-        str = "Unable to allocate or lock memory";
-        break;
-
-    case WAVERR_SYNC:
-        str = "Device is synchronous but waveOutOpen was called "
-            "without using the WINWAVE_ALLOWSYNC flag";
-        break;
-
-    case WAVERR_UNPREPARED:
-        str = "The data block pointed to by the pwh parameter "
-            "hasn't been prepared";
-        break;
-
-    case WAVERR_STILLPLAYING:
-        str = "There are still buffers in the queue";
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("Reason: Unknown (MMRESULT %#x)\n", mr);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    dolog ("Reason: %s\n", str);
-}
-
-static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) winwave_logerr (
-    MMRESULT mr,
-    const char *fmt,
-    ...
-    )
-{
-    va_list ap;
-
-    va_start (ap, fmt);
-    AUD_vlog (AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ap);
-    va_end (ap);
-
-    AUD_log (NULL, " failed\n");
-    winwave_log_mmresult (mr);
-}
-
-static void winwave_anal_close_out (WaveVoiceOut *wave)
-{
-    MMRESULT mr;
-
-    mr = waveOutClose (wave->hwo);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutClose");
-    }
-    wave->hwo = NULL;
-}
-
-static void CALLBACK winwave_callback_out (
-    HWAVEOUT hwo,
-    UINT msg,
-    DWORD_PTR dwInstance,
-    DWORD_PTR dwParam1,
-    DWORD_PTR dwParam2
-    )
-{
-    WaveVoiceOut *wave = (WaveVoiceOut *) dwInstance;
-
-    switch (msg) {
-    case WOM_DONE:
-        {
-            WAVEHDR *h = (WAVEHDR *) dwParam1;
-            if (!h->dwUser) {
-                h->dwUser = 1;
-                EnterCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-                {
-                    wave->avail += conf.dac_samples;
-                }
-                LeaveCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-                if (wave->hw.poll_mode) {
-                    if (!SetEvent (wave->event)) {
-                        dolog ("DAC SetEvent failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        break;
-
-    case WOM_CLOSE:
-    case WOM_OPEN:
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("unknown wave out callback msg %x\n", msg);
-    }
-}
-
-static int winwave_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    int i;
-    int err;
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WAVEFORMATEX wfx;
-    WaveVoiceOut *wave;
-
-    wave = (WaveVoiceOut *) hw;
-
-    InitializeCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-
-    err = waveformat_from_audio_settings (&wfx, as);
-    if (err) {
-        goto err0;
-    }
-
-    mr = waveOutOpen (&wave->hwo, WAVE_MAPPER, &wfx,
-                      (DWORD_PTR) winwave_callback_out,
-                      (DWORD_PTR) wave, CALLBACK_FUNCTION);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutOpen");
-        goto err1;
-    }
-
-    wave->hdrs = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, conf.dac_headers,
-                               sizeof (*wave->hdrs));
-    if (!wave->hdrs) {
-        goto err2;
-    }
-
-    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, as);
-    hw->samples = conf.dac_samples * conf.dac_headers;
-    wave->avail = hw->samples;
-
-    wave->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, conf.dac_samples,
-                                  conf.dac_headers << hw->info.shift);
-    if (!wave->pcm_buf) {
-        goto err3;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < conf.dac_headers; ++i) {
-        WAVEHDR *h = &wave->hdrs[i];
-
-        h->dwUser = 0;
-        h->dwBufferLength = conf.dac_samples << hw->info.shift;
-        h->lpData = advance (wave->pcm_buf, i * h->dwBufferLength);
-        h->dwFlags = 0;
-
-        mr = waveOutPrepareHeader (wave->hwo, h, sizeof (*h));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutPrepareHeader(%d)", i);
-            goto err4;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-
- err4:
-    g_free (wave->pcm_buf);
- err3:
-    g_free (wave->hdrs);
- err2:
-    winwave_anal_close_out (wave);
- err1:
- err0:
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static int winwave_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
-{
-    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
-}
-
-static int winwave_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
-{
-    WaveVoiceOut *wave = (WaveVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int decr;
-    int doreset;
-
-    EnterCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-    {
-        decr = audio_MIN (live, wave->avail);
-        decr = audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (hw, wave->pcm_buf, decr, wave->pending);
-        wave->pending += decr;
-        wave->avail -= decr;
-    }
-    LeaveCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-
-    doreset = hw->poll_mode && (wave->pending >= conf.dac_samples);
-    if (doreset && !ResetEvent (wave->event)) {
-        dolog ("DAC ResetEvent failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-    }
-
-    while (wave->pending >= conf.dac_samples) {
-        MMRESULT mr;
-        WAVEHDR *h = &wave->hdrs[wave->curhdr];
-
-        h->dwUser = 0;
-        mr = waveOutWrite (wave->hwo, h, sizeof (*h));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutWrite(%d)", wave->curhdr);
-            break;
-        }
-
-        wave->pending -= conf.dac_samples;
-        wave->curhdr = (wave->curhdr + 1) % conf.dac_headers;
-    }
-
-    return decr;
-}
-
-static void winwave_poll (void *opaque)
-{
-    (void) opaque;
-    audio_run ("winwave_poll");
-}
-
-static void winwave_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
-{
-    int i;
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WaveVoiceOut *wave = (WaveVoiceOut *) hw;
-
-    mr = waveOutReset (wave->hwo);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutReset");
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < conf.dac_headers; ++i) {
-        mr = waveOutUnprepareHeader (wave->hwo, &wave->hdrs[i],
-                                     sizeof (wave->hdrs[i]));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutUnprepareHeader(%d)", i);
-        }
-    }
-
-    winwave_anal_close_out (wave);
-
-    if (wave->event) {
-        qemu_del_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-        if (!CloseHandle (wave->event)) {
-            dolog ("DAC CloseHandle failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-        }
-        wave->event = NULL;
-    }
-
-    g_free (wave->pcm_buf);
-    wave->pcm_buf = NULL;
-
-    g_free (wave->hdrs);
-    wave->hdrs = NULL;
-}
-
-static int winwave_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
-{
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WaveVoiceOut *wave = (WaveVoiceOut *) hw;
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            if (poll_mode && !wave->event) {
-                wave->event = CreateEvent (NULL, TRUE, TRUE, NULL);
-                if (!wave->event) {
-                    dolog ("DAC CreateEvent: %lx, poll mode will be disabled\n",
-                           GetLastError ());
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (wave->event) {
-                int ret;
-
-                ret = qemu_add_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-                hw->poll_mode = (ret == 0);
-            }
-            else {
-                hw->poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            wave->paused = 0;
-        }
-        return 0;
-
-    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (!wave->paused) {
-            mr = waveOutReset (wave->hwo);
-            if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-                winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutReset");
-            }
-            else {
-                wave->paused = 1;
-            }
-        }
-        if (wave->event) {
-            qemu_del_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-        }
-        return 0;
-    }
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static void winwave_anal_close_in (WaveVoiceIn *wave)
-{
-    MMRESULT mr;
-
-    mr = waveInClose (wave->hwi);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInClose");
-    }
-    wave->hwi = NULL;
-}
-
-static void CALLBACK winwave_callback_in (
-    HWAVEIN *hwi,
-    UINT msg,
-    DWORD_PTR dwInstance,
-    DWORD_PTR dwParam1,
-    DWORD_PTR dwParam2
-    )
-{
-    WaveVoiceIn *wave = (WaveVoiceIn *) dwInstance;
-
-    switch (msg) {
-    case WIM_DATA:
-        {
-            WAVEHDR *h = (WAVEHDR *) dwParam1;
-            if (!h->dwUser) {
-                h->dwUser = 1;
-                EnterCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-                {
-                    wave->avail += conf.adc_samples;
-                }
-                LeaveCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-                if (wave->hw.poll_mode) {
-                    if (!SetEvent (wave->event)) {
-                        dolog ("ADC SetEvent failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        break;
-
-    case WIM_CLOSE:
-    case WIM_OPEN:
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("unknown wave in callback msg %x\n", msg);
-    }
-}
-
-static void winwave_add_buffers (WaveVoiceIn *wave, int samples)
-{
-    int doreset;
-
-    doreset = wave->hw.poll_mode && (samples >= conf.adc_samples);
-    if (doreset && !ResetEvent (wave->event)) {
-        dolog ("ADC ResetEvent failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-    }
-
-    while (samples >= conf.adc_samples) {
-        MMRESULT mr;
-        WAVEHDR *h = &wave->hdrs[wave->curhdr];
-
-        h->dwUser = 0;
-        mr = waveInAddBuffer (wave->hwi, h, sizeof (*h));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInAddBuffer(%d)", wave->curhdr);
-        }
-        wave->curhdr = (wave->curhdr + 1) % conf.adc_headers;
-        samples -= conf.adc_samples;
-    }
-}
-
-static int winwave_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    int i;
-    int err;
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WAVEFORMATEX wfx;
-    WaveVoiceIn *wave;
-
-    wave = (WaveVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    InitializeCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-
-    err = waveformat_from_audio_settings (&wfx, as);
-    if (err) {
-        goto err0;
-    }
-
-    mr = waveInOpen (&wave->hwi, WAVE_MAPPER, &wfx,
-                     (DWORD_PTR) winwave_callback_in,
-                     (DWORD_PTR) wave, CALLBACK_FUNCTION);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInOpen");
-        goto err1;
-    }
-
-    wave->hdrs = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, conf.dac_headers,
-                               sizeof (*wave->hdrs));
-    if (!wave->hdrs) {
-        goto err2;
-    }
-
-    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, as);
-    hw->samples = conf.adc_samples * conf.adc_headers;
-    wave->avail = 0;
-
-    wave->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, conf.adc_samples,
-                                  conf.adc_headers << hw->info.shift);
-    if (!wave->pcm_buf) {
-        goto err3;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < conf.adc_headers; ++i) {
-        WAVEHDR *h = &wave->hdrs[i];
-
-        h->dwUser = 0;
-        h->dwBufferLength = conf.adc_samples << hw->info.shift;
-        h->lpData = advance (wave->pcm_buf, i * h->dwBufferLength);
-        h->dwFlags = 0;
-
-        mr = waveInPrepareHeader (wave->hwi, h, sizeof (*h));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInPrepareHeader(%d)", i);
-            goto err4;
-        }
-    }
-
-    wave->paused = 1;
-    winwave_add_buffers (wave, hw->samples);
-    return 0;
-
- err4:
-    g_free (wave->pcm_buf);
- err3:
-    g_free (wave->hdrs);
- err2:
-    winwave_anal_close_in (wave);
- err1:
- err0:
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static void winwave_fini_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    int i;
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WaveVoiceIn *wave = (WaveVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    mr = waveInReset (wave->hwi);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInReset");
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < conf.adc_headers; ++i) {
-        mr = waveInUnprepareHeader (wave->hwi, &wave->hdrs[i],
-                                     sizeof (wave->hdrs[i]));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInUnprepareHeader(%d)", i);
-        }
-    }
-
-    winwave_anal_close_in (wave);
-
-    if (wave->event) {
-        qemu_del_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-        if (!CloseHandle (wave->event)) {
-            dolog ("ADC CloseHandle failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-        }
-        wave->event = NULL;
-    }
-
-    g_free (wave->pcm_buf);
-    wave->pcm_buf = NULL;
-
-    g_free (wave->hdrs);
-    wave->hdrs = NULL;
-}
-
-static int winwave_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    WaveVoiceIn *wave = (WaveVoiceIn *) hw;
-    int live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in (hw);
-    int dead = hw->samples - live;
-    int decr, ret;
-
-    if (!dead) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    EnterCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-    {
-        decr = audio_MIN (dead, wave->avail);
-        wave->avail -= decr;
-    }
-    LeaveCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-
-    ret = decr;
-    while (decr) {
-        int left = hw->samples - hw->wpos;
-        int conv = audio_MIN (left, decr);
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos,
-                  advance (wave->pcm_buf, wave->rpos << hw->info.shift),
-                  conv);
-
-        wave->rpos = (wave->rpos + conv) % hw->samples;
-        hw->wpos = (hw->wpos + conv) % hw->samples;
-        decr -= conv;
-    }
-
-    winwave_add_buffers (wave, ret);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int winwave_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
-{
-    return audio_pcm_sw_read (sw, buf, size);
-}
-
-static int winwave_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
-{
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WaveVoiceIn *wave = (WaveVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            if (poll_mode && !wave->event) {
-                wave->event = CreateEvent (NULL, TRUE, TRUE, NULL);
-                if (!wave->event) {
-                    dolog ("ADC CreateEvent: %lx, poll mode will be disabled\n",
-                           GetLastError ());
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (wave->event) {
-                int ret;
-
-                ret = qemu_add_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-                hw->poll_mode = (ret == 0);
-            }
-            else {
-                hw->poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            if (wave->paused) {
-                mr = waveInStart (wave->hwi);
-                if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-                    winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInStart");
-                }
-                wave->paused = 0;
-            }
-        }
-        return 0;
-
-    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (!wave->paused) {
-            mr = waveInStop (wave->hwi);
-            if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-                winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInStop");
-            }
-            else {
-                wave->paused = 1;
-            }
-        }
-        if (wave->event) {
-            qemu_del_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-        }
-        return 0;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void *winwave_audio_init (void)
-{
-    return &conf;
-}
-
-static void winwave_audio_fini (void *opaque)
-{
-    (void) opaque;
-}
-
-static struct audio_option winwave_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_HEADERS",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.dac_headers,
-        .descr       = "DAC number of headers",
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_SAMPLES",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.dac_samples,
-        .descr       = "DAC number of samples per header",
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_HEADERS",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.adc_headers,
-        .descr       = "ADC number of headers",
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_SAMPLES",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.adc_samples,
-        .descr       = "ADC number of samples per header",
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
-};
-
-static struct audio_pcm_ops winwave_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = winwave_init_out,
-    .fini_out = winwave_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = winwave_run_out,
-    .write    = winwave_write,
-    .ctl_out  = winwave_ctl_out,
-    .init_in  = winwave_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = winwave_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = winwave_run_in,
-    .read     = winwave_read,
-    .ctl_in   = winwave_ctl_in
-};
-
-struct audio_driver winwave_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "winwave",
-    .descr          = "Windows Waveform Audio http://msdn.microsoft.com",
-    .options        = winwave_options,
-    .init           = winwave_audio_init,
-    .fini           = winwave_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &winwave_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (WaveVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (WaveVoiceIn)
-};
--- a/backends/Makefile.objs
+++ b/backends/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-common-obj-y += rng.o rng-egd.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += rng-random.o
-
-common-obj-y += msmouse.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_BRLAPI) += baum.o
-baum.o-cflags := $(SDL_CFLAGS)
-
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_TPM) += tpm.o
--- a/backends/rng-egd.c
+++ b/backends/rng-egd.c
@@ -1,231 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Random Number Generator Backend
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-
-#include "sysemu/rng.h"
-#include "sysemu/char.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
-#include "hw/qdev.h" /* just for DEFINE_PROP_CHR */
-
-#define TYPE_RNG_EGD "rng-egd"
-#define RNG_EGD(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(RngEgd, (obj), TYPE_RNG_EGD)
-
-typedef struct RngEgd
-{
-    RngBackend parent;
-
-    CharDriverState *chr;
-    char *chr_name;
-
-    GSList *requests;
-} RngEgd;
-
-typedef struct RngRequest
-{
-    EntropyReceiveFunc *receive_entropy;
-    uint8_t *data;
-    void *opaque;
-    size_t offset;
-    size_t size;
-} RngRequest;
-
-static void rng_egd_request_entropy(RngBackend *b, size_t size,
-                                    EntropyReceiveFunc *receive_entropy,
-                                    void *opaque)
-{
-    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(b);
-    RngRequest *req;
-
-    req = g_malloc(sizeof(*req));
-
-    req->offset = 0;
-    req->size = size;
-    req->receive_entropy = receive_entropy;
-    req->opaque = opaque;
-    req->data = g_malloc(req->size);
-
-    while (size > 0) {
-        uint8_t header[2];
-        uint8_t len = MIN(size, 255);
-
-        /* synchronous entropy request */
-        header[0] = 0x02;
-        header[1] = len;
-
-        qemu_chr_fe_write(s->chr, header, sizeof(header));
-
-        size -= len;
-    }
-
-    s->requests = g_slist_append(s->requests, req);
-}
-
-static void rng_egd_free_request(RngRequest *req)
-{
-    g_free(req->data);
-    g_free(req);
-}
-
-static int rng_egd_chr_can_read(void *opaque)
-{
-    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(opaque);
-    GSList *i;
-    int size = 0;
-
-    for (i = s->requests; i; i = i->next) {
-        RngRequest *req = i->data;
-        size += req->size - req->offset;
-    }
-
-    return size;
-}
-
-static void rng_egd_chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
-{
-    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(opaque);
-    size_t buf_offset = 0;
-
-    while (size > 0 && s->requests) {
-        RngRequest *req = s->requests->data;
-        int len = MIN(size, req->size - req->offset);
-
-        memcpy(req->data + req->offset, buf + buf_offset, len);
-        buf_offset += len;
-        req->offset += len;
-        size -= len;
-
-        if (req->offset == req->size) {
-            s->requests = g_slist_remove_link(s->requests, s->requests);
-
-            req->receive_entropy(req->opaque, req->data, req->size);
-
-            rng_egd_free_request(req);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static void rng_egd_free_requests(RngEgd *s)
-{
-    GSList *i;
-
-    for (i = s->requests; i; i = i->next) {
-        rng_egd_free_request(i->data);
-    }
-
-    g_slist_free(s->requests);
-    s->requests = NULL;
-}
-
-static void rng_egd_cancel_requests(RngBackend *b)
-{
-    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(b);
-
-    /* We simply delete the list of pending requests.  If there is data in the 
-     * queue waiting to be read, this is okay, because there will always be
-     * more data than we requested originally
-     */
-    rng_egd_free_requests(s);
-}
-
-static void rng_egd_opened(RngBackend *b, Error **errp)
-{
-    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(b);
-
-    if (s->chr_name == NULL) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
-                  "chardev", "a valid character device");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    s->chr = qemu_chr_find(s->chr_name);
-    if (s->chr == NULL) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, s->chr_name);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (qemu_chr_fe_claim(s->chr) != 0) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, s->chr_name);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* FIXME we should resubmit pending requests when the CDS reconnects. */
-    qemu_chr_add_handlers(s->chr, rng_egd_chr_can_read, rng_egd_chr_read,
-                          NULL, s);
-}
-
-static void rng_egd_set_chardev(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
-{
-    RngBackend *b = RNG_BACKEND(obj);
-    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(b);
-
-    if (b->opened) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
-    } else {
-        s->chr_name = g_strdup(value);
-    }
-}
-
-static char *rng_egd_get_chardev(Object *obj, Error **errp)
-{
-    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(obj);
-
-    if (s->chr && s->chr->label) {
-        return g_strdup(s->chr->label);
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static void rng_egd_init(Object *obj)
-{
-    object_property_add_str(obj, "chardev",
-                            rng_egd_get_chardev, rng_egd_set_chardev,
-                            NULL);
-}
-
-static void rng_egd_finalize(Object *obj)
-{
-    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(obj);
-
-    if (s->chr) {
-        qemu_chr_add_handlers(s->chr, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        qemu_chr_fe_release(s->chr);
-    }
-
-    g_free(s->chr_name);
-
-    rng_egd_free_requests(s);
-}
-
-static void rng_egd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
-{
-    RngBackendClass *rbc = RNG_BACKEND_CLASS(klass);
-
-    rbc->request_entropy = rng_egd_request_entropy;
-    rbc->cancel_requests = rng_egd_cancel_requests;
-    rbc->opened = rng_egd_opened;
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo rng_egd_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_RNG_EGD,
-    .parent = TYPE_RNG_BACKEND,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(RngEgd),
-    .class_init = rng_egd_class_init,
-    .instance_init = rng_egd_init,
-    .instance_finalize = rng_egd_finalize,
-};
-
-static void register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&rng_egd_info);
-}
-
-type_init(register_types);
--- a/backends/rng-random.c
+++ b/backends/rng-random.c
@@ -1,163 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Random Number Generator Backend
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-
-#include "sysemu/rng-random.h"
-#include "sysemu/rng.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-
-struct RndRandom
-{
-    RngBackend parent;
-
-    int fd;
-    char *filename;
-
-    EntropyReceiveFunc *receive_func;
-    void *opaque;
-    size_t size;
-};
-
-/**
- * A simple and incomplete backend to request entropy from /dev/random.
- *
- * This backend exposes an additional "filename" property that can be used to
- * set the filename to use to open the backend.
- */
-
-static void entropy_available(void *opaque)
-{
-    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(opaque);
-    uint8_t buffer[s->size];
-    ssize_t len;
-
-    len = read(s->fd, buffer, s->size);
-    if (len < 0 && errno == EAGAIN) {
-        return;
-    }
-    g_assert(len != -1);
-
-    s->receive_func(s->opaque, buffer, len);
-    s->receive_func = NULL;
-
-    qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
-static void rng_random_request_entropy(RngBackend *b, size_t size,
-                                        EntropyReceiveFunc *receive_entropy,
-                                        void *opaque)
-{
-    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(b);
-
-    if (s->receive_func) {
-        s->receive_func(s->opaque, NULL, 0);
-    }
-
-    s->receive_func = receive_entropy;
-    s->opaque = opaque;
-    s->size = size;
-
-    qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, entropy_available, NULL, s);
-}
-
-static void rng_random_opened(RngBackend *b, Error **errp)
-{
-    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(b);
-
-    if (s->filename == NULL) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
-                  "filename", "a valid filename");
-    } else {
-        s->fd = qemu_open(s->filename, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
-        if (s->fd == -1) {
-            error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, s->filename);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static char *rng_random_get_filename(Object *obj, Error **errp)
-{
-    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);
-
-    if (s->filename) {
-        return g_strdup(s->filename);
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static void rng_random_set_filename(Object *obj, const char *filename,
-                                 Error **errp)
-{
-    RngBackend *b = RNG_BACKEND(obj);
-    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);
-
-    if (b->opened) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (s->filename) {
-        g_free(s->filename);
-    }
-
-    s->filename = g_strdup(filename);
-}
-
-static void rng_random_init(Object *obj)
-{
-    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);
-
-    object_property_add_str(obj, "filename",
-                            rng_random_get_filename,
-                            rng_random_set_filename,
-                            NULL);
-
-    s->filename = g_strdup("/dev/random");
-    s->fd = -1;
-}
-
-static void rng_random_finalize(Object *obj)
-{
-    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);
-
-    if (s->fd != -1) {
-        qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        qemu_close(s->fd);
-    }
-
-    g_free(s->filename);
-}
-
-static void rng_random_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
-{
-    RngBackendClass *rbc = RNG_BACKEND_CLASS(klass);
-
-    rbc->request_entropy = rng_random_request_entropy;
-    rbc->opened = rng_random_opened;
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo rng_random_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_RNG_RANDOM,
-    .parent = TYPE_RNG_BACKEND,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(RndRandom),
-    .class_init = rng_random_class_init,
-    .instance_init = rng_random_init,
-    .instance_finalize = rng_random_finalize,
-};
-
-static void register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&rng_random_info);
-}
-
-type_init(register_types);
--- a/backends/rng.c
+++ b/backends/rng.c
@@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Random Number Generator Backend
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-
-#include "sysemu/rng.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
-#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
-
-void rng_backend_request_entropy(RngBackend *s, size_t size,
-                                 EntropyReceiveFunc *receive_entropy,
-                                 void *opaque)
-{
-    RngBackendClass *k = RNG_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    if (k->request_entropy) {
-        k->request_entropy(s, size, receive_entropy, opaque);
-    }
-}
-
-void rng_backend_cancel_requests(RngBackend *s)
-{
-    RngBackendClass *k = RNG_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    if (k->cancel_requests) {
-        k->cancel_requests(s);
-    }
-}
-
-static bool rng_backend_prop_get_opened(Object *obj, Error **errp)
-{
-    RngBackend *s = RNG_BACKEND(obj);
-
-    return s->opened;
-}
-
-static void rng_backend_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
-{
-    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(uc), true, "opened", errp);
-}
-
-static void rng_backend_prop_set_opened(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
-{
-    RngBackend *s = RNG_BACKEND(obj);
-    RngBackendClass *k = RNG_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    if (value == s->opened) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (!value && s->opened) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (k->opened) {
-        k->opened(s, &local_err);
-        if (local_err) {
-            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-
-    s->opened = true;
-}
-
-static void rng_backend_init(Object *obj)
-{
-    object_property_add_bool(obj, "opened",
-                             rng_backend_prop_get_opened,
-                             rng_backend_prop_set_opened,
-                             NULL);
-}
-
-static void rng_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
-
-    ucc->complete = rng_backend_complete;
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo rng_backend_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_RNG_BACKEND,
-    .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(RngBackend),
-    .instance_init = rng_backend_init,
-    .class_size = sizeof(RngBackendClass),
-    .class_init = rng_backend_class_init,
-    .abstract = true,
-    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
-        { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
-        { }
-    }
-};
-
-static void register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&rng_backend_info);
-}
-
-type_init(register_types);
--- a/backends/tpm.c
+++ b/backends/tpm.c
@@ -1,193 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU TPM Backend
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2013
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Stefan Berger   <stefanb@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- * Based on backends/rng.c by Anthony Liguori
- */
-
-#include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm.h"
-#include "qemu/thread.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm_backend_int.h"
-
-enum TpmType tpm_backend_get_type(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    return k->ops->type;
-}
-
-const char *tpm_backend_get_desc(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    return k->ops->desc();
-}
-
-void tpm_backend_destroy(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    return k->ops->destroy(s);
-}
-
-int tpm_backend_init(TPMBackend *s, TPMState *state,
-                     TPMRecvDataCB *datacb)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    return k->ops->init(s, state, datacb);
-}
-
-int tpm_backend_startup_tpm(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    return k->ops->startup_tpm(s);
-}
-
-bool tpm_backend_had_startup_error(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    return k->ops->had_startup_error(s);
-}
-
-size_t tpm_backend_realloc_buffer(TPMBackend *s, TPMSizedBuffer *sb)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    return k->ops->realloc_buffer(sb);
-}
-
-void tpm_backend_deliver_request(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    k->ops->deliver_request(s);
-}
-
-void tpm_backend_reset(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    k->ops->reset(s);
-}
-
-void tpm_backend_cancel_cmd(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    k->ops->cancel_cmd(s);
-}
-
-bool tpm_backend_get_tpm_established_flag(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    return k->ops->get_tpm_established_flag(s);
-}
-
-static bool tpm_backend_prop_get_opened(Object *obj, Error **errp)
-{
-    TPMBackend *s = TPM_BACKEND(obj);
-
-    return s->opened;
-}
-
-void tpm_backend_open(TPMBackend *s, Error **errp)
-{
-    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(s), true, "opened", errp);
-}
-
-static void tpm_backend_prop_set_opened(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
-{
-    TPMBackend *s = TPM_BACKEND(obj);
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    if (value == s->opened) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (!value && s->opened) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (k->opened) {
-        k->opened(s, &local_err);
-        if (local_err) {
-            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-
-    s->opened = true;
-}
-
-static void tpm_backend_instance_init(Object *obj)
-{
-    object_property_add_bool(obj, "opened",
-                             tpm_backend_prop_get_opened,
-                             tpm_backend_prop_set_opened,
-                             NULL);
-}
-
-void tpm_backend_thread_deliver_request(TPMBackendThread *tbt)
-{
-   g_thread_pool_push(tbt->pool, (gpointer)TPM_BACKEND_CMD_PROCESS_CMD, NULL);
-}
-
-void tpm_backend_thread_create(TPMBackendThread *tbt,
-                               GFunc func, gpointer user_data)
-{
-    if (!tbt->pool) {
-        tbt->pool = g_thread_pool_new(func, user_data, 1, TRUE, NULL);
-        g_thread_pool_push(tbt->pool, (gpointer)TPM_BACKEND_CMD_INIT, NULL);
-    }
-}
-
-void tpm_backend_thread_end(TPMBackendThread *tbt)
-{
-    if (tbt->pool) {
-        g_thread_pool_push(tbt->pool, (gpointer)TPM_BACKEND_CMD_END, NULL);
-        g_thread_pool_free(tbt->pool, FALSE, TRUE);
-        tbt->pool = NULL;
-    }
-}
-
-void tpm_backend_thread_tpm_reset(TPMBackendThread *tbt,
-                                  GFunc func, gpointer user_data)
-{
-    if (!tbt->pool) {
-        tpm_backend_thread_create(tbt, func, user_data);
-    } else {
-        g_thread_pool_push(tbt->pool, (gpointer)TPM_BACKEND_CMD_TPM_RESET,
-                           NULL);
-    }
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo tpm_backend_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_TPM_BACKEND,
-    .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(TPMBackend),
-    .instance_init = tpm_backend_instance_init,
-    .class_size = sizeof(TPMBackendClass),
-    .abstract = true,
-};
-
-static void register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&tpm_backend_info);
-}
-
-type_init(register_types);
--- a/balloon.c
+++ b/balloon.c
@@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Generic Balloon handlers and management
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- * Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
- * Copyright (C) 2011 Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "monitor/monitor.h"
-#include "exec/cpu-common.h"
-#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
-#include "sysemu/balloon.h"
-#include "trace.h"
-#include "qmp-commands.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
-
-static QEMUBalloonEvent *balloon_event_fn;
-static QEMUBalloonStatus *balloon_stat_fn;
-static void *balloon_opaque;
-
-int qemu_add_balloon_handler(QEMUBalloonEvent *event_func,
-                             QEMUBalloonStatus *stat_func, void *opaque)
-{
-    if (balloon_event_fn || balloon_stat_fn || balloon_opaque) {
-        /* We're already registered one balloon handler.  How many can
-         * a guest really have?
-         */
-        error_report("Another balloon device already registered");
-        return -1;
-    }
-    balloon_event_fn = event_func;
-    balloon_stat_fn = stat_func;
-    balloon_opaque = opaque;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void qemu_remove_balloon_handler(void *opaque)
-{
-    if (balloon_opaque != opaque) {
-        return;
-    }
-    balloon_event_fn = NULL;
-    balloon_stat_fn = NULL;
-    balloon_opaque = NULL;
-}
-
-static int qemu_balloon(ram_addr_t target)
-{
-    if (!balloon_event_fn) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    trace_balloon_event(balloon_opaque, target);
-    balloon_event_fn(balloon_opaque, target);
-    return 1;
-}
-
-static int qemu_balloon_status(BalloonInfo *info)
-{
-    if (!balloon_stat_fn) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    balloon_stat_fn(balloon_opaque, info);
-    return 1;
-}
-
-void qemu_balloon_changed(int64_t actual)
-{
-    QObject *data;
-
-    data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'actual': %" PRId64 " }",
-                              actual);
-
-    monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_BALLOON_CHANGE, data);
-
-    qobject_decref(data);
-}
-
-
-BalloonInfo *qmp_query_balloon(Error **errp)
-{
-    BalloonInfo *info;
-
-    if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_has_sync_mmu()) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_KVM_MISSING_CAP, "synchronous MMU", "balloon");
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
-
-    if (qemu_balloon_status(info) == 0) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE, "balloon");
-        qapi_free_BalloonInfo(info);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    return info;
-}
-
-void qmp_balloon(int64_t value, Error **errp)
-{
-    if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_has_sync_mmu()) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_KVM_MISSING_CAP, "synchronous MMU", "balloon");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (value <= 0) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "target", "a size");
-        return;
-    }
-    
-    if (qemu_balloon(value) == 0) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE, "balloon");
-    }
-}
--- a/balloon.h
+++ b/balloon.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Balloon
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _QEMU_BALLOON_H
+#define _QEMU_BALLOON_H
+
+#include "cpu-defs.h"
+
+typedef ram_addr_t (QEMUBalloonEvent)(void *opaque, ram_addr_t target);
+
+void qemu_add_balloon_handler(QEMUBalloonEvent *func, void *opaque);
+
+void qemu_balloon(ram_addr_t target);
+
+ram_addr_t qemu_balloon_status(void);
+
+#endif
--- a/block-bochs.c
+++ b/block-bochs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/*
+ * Block driver for the various disk image formats used by Bochs
+ * Currently only for "growing" type in read-only mode
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Alex Beregszaszi
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+
+/**************************************************************/
+
+#define HEADER_MAGIC "Bochs Virtual HD Image"
+#define HEADER_VERSION 0x00020000
+#define HEADER_V1 0x00010000
+#define HEADER_SIZE 512
+
+#define REDOLOG_TYPE "Redolog"
+#define GROWING_TYPE "Growing"
+
+// not allocated: 0xffffffff
+
+// always little-endian
+struct bochs_header_v1 {
+    char magic[32]; // "Bochs Virtual HD Image"
+    char type[16]; // "Redolog"
+    char subtype[16]; // "Undoable" / "Volatile" / "Growing"
+    uint32_t version;
+    uint32_t header; // size of header
+
+    union {
+	struct {
+	    uint32_t catalog; // num of entries
+	    uint32_t bitmap; // bitmap size
+	    uint32_t extent; // extent size
+	    uint64_t disk; // disk size
+	    char padding[HEADER_SIZE - 64 - 8 - 20];
+	} redolog;
+	char padding[HEADER_SIZE - 64 - 8];
+    } extra;
+};
+
+// always little-endian
+struct bochs_header {
+    char magic[32]; // "Bochs Virtual HD Image"
+    char type[16]; // "Redolog"
+    char subtype[16]; // "Undoable" / "Volatile" / "Growing"
+    uint32_t version;
+    uint32_t header; // size of header
+
+    union {
+	struct {
+	    uint32_t catalog; // num of entries
+	    uint32_t bitmap; // bitmap size
+	    uint32_t extent; // extent size
+	    uint32_t reserved; // for ???
+	    uint64_t disk; // disk size
+	    char padding[HEADER_SIZE - 64 - 8 - 24];
+	} redolog;
+	char padding[HEADER_SIZE - 64 - 8];
+    } extra;
+};
+
+typedef struct BDRVBochsState {
+    int fd;
+
+    uint32_t *catalog_bitmap;
+    int catalog_size;
+
+    int data_offset;
+
+    int bitmap_blocks;
+    int extent_blocks;
+    int extent_size;
+} BDRVBochsState;
+
+static int bochs_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
+{
+    const struct bochs_header *bochs = (const void *)buf;
+
+    if (buf_size < HEADER_SIZE)
+	return 0;
+
+    if (!strcmp(bochs->magic, HEADER_MAGIC) &&
+	!strcmp(bochs->type, REDOLOG_TYPE) &&
+	!strcmp(bochs->subtype, GROWING_TYPE) &&
+	((le32_to_cpu(bochs->version) == HEADER_VERSION) ||
+	(le32_to_cpu(bochs->version) == HEADER_V1)))
+	return 100;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int bochs_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
+{
+    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int fd, i;
+    struct bochs_header bochs;
+    struct bochs_header_v1 header_v1;
+
+    fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+        if (fd < 0)
+            return -1;
+    }
+
+    bs->read_only = 1; // no write support yet
+
+    s->fd = fd;
+
+    if (read(fd, &bochs, sizeof(bochs)) != sizeof(bochs)) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    if (strcmp(bochs.magic, HEADER_MAGIC) ||
+        strcmp(bochs.type, REDOLOG_TYPE) ||
+        strcmp(bochs.subtype, GROWING_TYPE) ||
+	((le32_to_cpu(bochs.version) != HEADER_VERSION) &&
+	(le32_to_cpu(bochs.version) != HEADER_V1))) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    if (le32_to_cpu(bochs.version) == HEADER_V1) {
+      memcpy(&header_v1, &bochs, sizeof(bochs));
+      bs->total_sectors = le64_to_cpu(header_v1.extra.redolog.disk) / 512;
+    } else {
+      bs->total_sectors = le64_to_cpu(bochs.extra.redolog.disk) / 512;
+    }
+
+    lseek(s->fd, le32_to_cpu(bochs.header), SEEK_SET);
+
+    s->catalog_size = le32_to_cpu(bochs.extra.redolog.catalog);
+    s->catalog_bitmap = qemu_malloc(s->catalog_size * 4);
+    if (read(s->fd, s->catalog_bitmap, s->catalog_size * 4) !=
+	s->catalog_size * 4)
+	goto fail;
+    for (i = 0; i < s->catalog_size; i++)
+	le32_to_cpus(&s->catalog_bitmap[i]);
+
+    s->data_offset = le32_to_cpu(bochs.header) + (s->catalog_size * 4);
+
+    s->bitmap_blocks = 1 + (le32_to_cpu(bochs.extra.redolog.bitmap) - 1) / 512;
+    s->extent_blocks = 1 + (le32_to_cpu(bochs.extra.redolog.extent) - 1) / 512;
+
+    s->extent_size = le32_to_cpu(bochs.extra.redolog.extent);
+
+    return 0;
+ fail:
+    close(fd);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static inline int seek_to_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num)
+{
+    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int64_t offset = sector_num * 512;
+    int64_t extent_index, extent_offset, bitmap_offset, block_offset;
+    char bitmap_entry;
+
+    // seek to sector
+    extent_index = offset / s->extent_size;
+    extent_offset = (offset % s->extent_size) / 512;
+
+    if (s->catalog_bitmap[extent_index] == 0xffffffff)
+    {
+//	fprintf(stderr, "page not allocated [%x - %x:%x]\n",
+//	    sector_num, extent_index, extent_offset);
+	return -1; // not allocated
+    }
+
+    bitmap_offset = s->data_offset + (512 * s->catalog_bitmap[extent_index] *
+	(s->extent_blocks + s->bitmap_blocks));
+    block_offset = bitmap_offset + (512 * (s->bitmap_blocks + extent_offset));
+
+//    fprintf(stderr, "sect: %x [ext i: %x o: %x] -> %x bitmap: %x block: %x\n",
+//	sector_num, extent_index, extent_offset,
+//	le32_to_cpu(s->catalog_bitmap[extent_index]),
+//	bitmap_offset, block_offset);
+
+    // read in bitmap for current extent
+    lseek(s->fd, bitmap_offset + (extent_offset / 8), SEEK_SET);
+
+    read(s->fd, &bitmap_entry, 1);
+
+    if (!((bitmap_entry >> (extent_offset % 8)) & 1))
+    {
+//	fprintf(stderr, "sector (%x) in bitmap not allocated\n",
+//	    sector_num);
+	return -1; // not allocated
+    }
+
+    lseek(s->fd, block_offset, SEEK_SET);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int bochs_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int ret;
+
+    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+	if (!seek_to_sector(bs, sector_num))
+	{
+	    ret = read(s->fd, buf, 512);
+	    if (ret != 512)
+		return -1;
+	}
+	else
+            memset(buf, 0, 512);
+        nb_sectors--;
+        sector_num++;
+        buf += 512;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void bochs_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
+    qemu_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
+    close(s->fd);
+}
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_bochs = {
+    "bochs",
+    sizeof(BDRVBochsState),
+    bochs_probe,
+    bochs_open,
+    bochs_read,
+    NULL,
+    bochs_close,
+};
--- a/block-cloop.c
+++ b/block-cloop.c
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Block driver for CLOOP images
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Johannes E. Schindelin
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+#include <zlib.h>
+
+typedef struct BDRVCloopState {
+    int fd;
+    uint32_t block_size;
+    uint32_t n_blocks;
+    uint64_t* offsets;
+    uint32_t sectors_per_block;
+    uint32_t current_block;
+    uint8_t *compressed_block;
+    uint8_t *uncompressed_block;
+    z_stream zstream;
+} BDRVCloopState;
+
+static int cloop_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
+{
+    const char* magic_version_2_0="#!/bin/sh\n"
+	"#V2.0 Format\n"
+	"modprobe cloop file=$0 && mount -r -t iso9660 /dev/cloop $1\n";
+    int length=strlen(magic_version_2_0);
+    if(length>buf_size)
+	length=buf_size;
+    if(!memcmp(magic_version_2_0,buf,length))
+	return 2;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int cloop_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
+{
+    BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
+    uint32_t offsets_size,max_compressed_block_size=1,i;
+
+    s->fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+    if (s->fd < 0)
+        return -errno;
+    bs->read_only = 1;
+
+    /* read header */
+    if(lseek(s->fd,128,SEEK_SET)<0) {
+cloop_close:
+	close(s->fd);
+	return -1;
+    }
+    if(read(s->fd,&s->block_size,4)<4)
+	goto cloop_close;
+    s->block_size=be32_to_cpu(s->block_size);
+    if(read(s->fd,&s->n_blocks,4)<4)
+	goto cloop_close;
+    s->n_blocks=be32_to_cpu(s->n_blocks);
+
+    /* read offsets */
+    offsets_size=s->n_blocks*sizeof(uint64_t);
+    s->offsets=(uint64_t*)qemu_malloc(offsets_size);
+    if(read(s->fd,s->offsets,offsets_size)<offsets_size)
+	goto cloop_close;
+    for(i=0;i<s->n_blocks;i++) {
+	s->offsets[i]=be64_to_cpu(s->offsets[i]);
+	if(i>0) {
+	    uint32_t size=s->offsets[i]-s->offsets[i-1];
+	    if(size>max_compressed_block_size)
+		max_compressed_block_size=size;
+	}
+    }
+
+    /* initialize zlib engine */
+    s->compressed_block = qemu_malloc(max_compressed_block_size+1);
+    s->uncompressed_block = qemu_malloc(s->block_size);
+    if(inflateInit(&s->zstream) != Z_OK)
+	goto cloop_close;
+    s->current_block=s->n_blocks;
+
+    s->sectors_per_block = s->block_size/512;
+    bs->total_sectors = s->n_blocks*s->sectors_per_block;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int cloop_read_block(BDRVCloopState *s,int block_num)
+{
+    if(s->current_block != block_num) {
+	int ret;
+        uint32_t bytes = s->offsets[block_num+1]-s->offsets[block_num];
+
+	lseek(s->fd, s->offsets[block_num], SEEK_SET);
+        ret = read(s->fd, s->compressed_block, bytes);
+        if (ret != bytes)
+            return -1;
+
+	s->zstream.next_in = s->compressed_block;
+	s->zstream.avail_in = bytes;
+	s->zstream.next_out = s->uncompressed_block;
+	s->zstream.avail_out = s->block_size;
+	ret = inflateReset(&s->zstream);
+	if(ret != Z_OK)
+	    return -1;
+	ret = inflate(&s->zstream, Z_FINISH);
+	if(ret != Z_STREAM_END || s->zstream.total_out != s->block_size)
+	    return -1;
+
+	s->current_block = block_num;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int cloop_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int i;
+
+    for(i=0;i<nb_sectors;i++) {
+	uint32_t sector_offset_in_block=((sector_num+i)%s->sectors_per_block),
+	    block_num=(sector_num+i)/s->sectors_per_block;
+	if(cloop_read_block(s, block_num) != 0)
+	    return -1;
+	memcpy(buf+i*512,s->uncompressed_block+sector_offset_in_block*512,512);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void cloop_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
+    close(s->fd);
+    if(s->n_blocks>0)
+	free(s->offsets);
+    free(s->compressed_block);
+    free(s->uncompressed_block);
+    inflateEnd(&s->zstream);
+}
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_cloop = {
+    "cloop",
+    sizeof(BDRVCloopState),
+    cloop_probe,
+    cloop_open,
+    cloop_read,
+    NULL,
+    cloop_close,
+};
--- a/block-cow.c
+++ b/block-cow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+/*
+ * Block driver for the COW format
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifndef _WIN32
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+/**************************************************************/
+/* COW block driver using file system holes */
+
+/* user mode linux compatible COW file */
+#define COW_MAGIC 0x4f4f4f4d  /* MOOO */
+#define COW_VERSION 2
+
+struct cow_header_v2 {
+    uint32_t magic;
+    uint32_t version;
+    char backing_file[1024];
+    int32_t mtime;
+    uint64_t size;
+    uint32_t sectorsize;
+};
+
+typedef struct BDRVCowState {
+    int fd;
+    uint8_t *cow_bitmap; /* if non NULL, COW mappings are used first */
+    uint8_t *cow_bitmap_addr; /* mmap address of cow_bitmap */
+    int cow_bitmap_size;
+    int64_t cow_sectors_offset;
+} BDRVCowState;
+
+static int cow_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
+{
+    const struct cow_header_v2 *cow_header = (const void *)buf;
+
+    if (buf_size >= sizeof(struct cow_header_v2) &&
+        be32_to_cpu(cow_header->magic) == COW_MAGIC &&
+        be32_to_cpu(cow_header->version) == COW_VERSION)
+        return 100;
+    else
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int cow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
+{
+    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int fd;
+    struct cow_header_v2 cow_header;
+    int64_t size;
+
+    fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
+        if (fd < 0)
+            return -1;
+    }
+    s->fd = fd;
+    /* see if it is a cow image */
+    if (read(fd, &cow_header, sizeof(cow_header)) != sizeof(cow_header)) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    if (be32_to_cpu(cow_header.magic) != COW_MAGIC ||
+        be32_to_cpu(cow_header.version) != COW_VERSION) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    /* cow image found */
+    size = be64_to_cpu(cow_header.size);
+    bs->total_sectors = size / 512;
+
+    pstrcpy(bs->backing_file, sizeof(bs->backing_file),
+            cow_header.backing_file);
+
+    /* mmap the bitmap */
+    s->cow_bitmap_size = ((bs->total_sectors + 7) >> 3) + sizeof(cow_header);
+    s->cow_bitmap_addr = mmap(get_mmap_addr(s->cow_bitmap_size),
+                              s->cow_bitmap_size,
+                              PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+                              MAP_SHARED, s->fd, 0);
+    if (s->cow_bitmap_addr == MAP_FAILED)
+        goto fail;
+    s->cow_bitmap = s->cow_bitmap_addr + sizeof(cow_header);
+    s->cow_sectors_offset = (s->cow_bitmap_size + 511) & ~511;
+    return 0;
+ fail:
+    close(fd);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static inline void cow_set_bit(uint8_t *bitmap, int64_t bitnum)
+{
+    bitmap[bitnum / 8] |= (1 << (bitnum%8));
+}
+
+static inline int is_bit_set(const uint8_t *bitmap, int64_t bitnum)
+{
+    return !!(bitmap[bitnum / 8] & (1 << (bitnum%8)));
+}
+
+
+/* Return true if first block has been changed (ie. current version is
+ * in COW file).  Set the number of continuous blocks for which that
+ * is true. */
+static inline int is_changed(uint8_t *bitmap,
+                             int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
+                             int *num_same)
+{
+    int changed;
+
+    if (!bitmap || nb_sectors == 0) {
+	*num_same = nb_sectors;
+	return 0;
+    }
+
+    changed = is_bit_set(bitmap, sector_num);
+    for (*num_same = 1; *num_same < nb_sectors; (*num_same)++) {
+	if (is_bit_set(bitmap, sector_num + *num_same) != changed)
+	    break;
+    }
+
+    return changed;
+}
+
+static int cow_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                            int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
+{
+    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    return is_changed(s->cow_bitmap, sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum);
+}
+
+static int cow_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int ret, n;
+
+    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+        if (is_changed(s->cow_bitmap, sector_num, nb_sectors, &n)) {
+            lseek(s->fd, s->cow_sectors_offset + sector_num * 512, SEEK_SET);
+            ret = read(s->fd, buf, n * 512);
+            if (ret != n * 512)
+                return -1;
+        } else {
+            if (bs->backing_hd) {
+                /* read from the base image */
+                ret = bdrv_read(bs->backing_hd, sector_num, buf, n);
+                if (ret < 0)
+                    return -1;
+            } else {
+            memset(buf, 0, n * 512);
+        }
+        }
+        nb_sectors -= n;
+        sector_num += n;
+        buf += n * 512;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int cow_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                     const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int ret, i;
+
+    lseek(s->fd, s->cow_sectors_offset + sector_num * 512, SEEK_SET);
+    ret = write(s->fd, buf, nb_sectors * 512);
+    if (ret != nb_sectors * 512)
+        return -1;
+    for (i = 0; i < nb_sectors; i++)
+        cow_set_bit(s->cow_bitmap, sector_num + i);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void cow_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    munmap(s->cow_bitmap_addr, s->cow_bitmap_size);
+    close(s->fd);
+}
+
+static int cow_create(const char *filename, int64_t image_sectors,
+                      const char *image_filename, int flags)
+{
+    int fd, cow_fd;
+    struct cow_header_v2 cow_header;
+    struct stat st;
+
+    if (flags)
+        return -ENOTSUP;
+
+    cow_fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
+              0644);
+    if (cow_fd < 0)
+        return -1;
+    memset(&cow_header, 0, sizeof(cow_header));
+    cow_header.magic = cpu_to_be32(COW_MAGIC);
+    cow_header.version = cpu_to_be32(COW_VERSION);
+    if (image_filename) {
+        /* Note: if no file, we put a dummy mtime */
+        cow_header.mtime = cpu_to_be32(0);
+
+        fd = open(image_filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+        if (fd < 0) {
+            close(cow_fd);
+            goto mtime_fail;
+        }
+        if (fstat(fd, &st) != 0) {
+            close(fd);
+            goto mtime_fail;
+        }
+        close(fd);
+        cow_header.mtime = cpu_to_be32(st.st_mtime);
+    mtime_fail:
+        pstrcpy(cow_header.backing_file, sizeof(cow_header.backing_file),
+                image_filename);
+    }
+    cow_header.sectorsize = cpu_to_be32(512);
+    cow_header.size = cpu_to_be64(image_sectors * 512);
+    write(cow_fd, &cow_header, sizeof(cow_header));
+    /* resize to include at least all the bitmap */
+    ftruncate(cow_fd, sizeof(cow_header) + ((image_sectors + 7) >> 3));
+    close(cow_fd);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void cow_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    fsync(s->fd);
+}
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_cow = {
+    "cow",
+    sizeof(BDRVCowState),
+    cow_probe,
+    cow_open,
+    cow_read,
+    cow_write,
+    cow_close,
+    cow_create,
+    cow_flush,
+    cow_is_allocated,
+};
+#endif
--- a/block-dmg.c
+++ b/block-dmg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Block driver for DMG images
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Johannes E. Schindelin
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+#include "bswap.h"
+#include <zlib.h>
+
+typedef struct BDRVDMGState {
+    int fd;
+
+    /* each chunk contains a certain number of sectors,
+     * offsets[i] is the offset in the .dmg file,
+     * lengths[i] is the length of the compressed chunk,
+     * sectors[i] is the sector beginning at offsets[i],
+     * sectorcounts[i] is the number of sectors in that chunk,
+     * the sectors array is ordered
+     * 0<=i<n_chunks */
+
+    uint32_t n_chunks;
+    uint32_t* types;
+    uint64_t* offsets;
+    uint64_t* lengths;
+    uint64_t* sectors;
+    uint64_t* sectorcounts;
+    uint32_t current_chunk;
+    uint8_t *compressed_chunk;
+    uint8_t *uncompressed_chunk;
+    z_stream zstream;
+} BDRVDMGState;
+
+static int dmg_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
+{
+    int len=strlen(filename);
+    if(len>4 && !strcmp(filename+len-4,".dmg"))
+	return 2;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static off_t read_off(int fd)
+{
+	uint64_t buffer;
+	if(read(fd,&buffer,8)<8)
+		return 0;
+	return be64_to_cpu(buffer);
+}
+
+static off_t read_uint32(int fd)
+{
+	uint32_t buffer;
+	if(read(fd,&buffer,4)<4)
+		return 0;
+	return be32_to_cpu(buffer);
+}
+
+static int dmg_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
+{
+    BDRVDMGState *s = bs->opaque;
+    off_t info_begin,info_end,last_in_offset,last_out_offset;
+    uint32_t count;
+    uint32_t max_compressed_size=1,max_sectors_per_chunk=1,i;
+
+    s->fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+    if (s->fd < 0)
+        return -errno;
+    bs->read_only = 1;
+    s->n_chunks = 0;
+    s->offsets = s->lengths = s->sectors = s->sectorcounts = 0;
+
+    /* read offset of info blocks */
+    if(lseek(s->fd,-0x1d8,SEEK_END)<0) {
+dmg_close:
+	close(s->fd);
+	/* open raw instead */
+	bs->drv=&bdrv_raw;
+	return bs->drv->bdrv_open(bs, filename, flags);
+    }
+    info_begin=read_off(s->fd);
+    if(info_begin==0)
+	goto dmg_close;
+    if(lseek(s->fd,info_begin,SEEK_SET)<0)
+	goto dmg_close;
+    if(read_uint32(s->fd)!=0x100)
+	goto dmg_close;
+    if((count = read_uint32(s->fd))==0)
+	goto dmg_close;
+    info_end = info_begin+count;
+    if(lseek(s->fd,0xf8,SEEK_CUR)<0)
+	goto dmg_close;
+
+    /* read offsets */
+    last_in_offset = last_out_offset = 0;
+    while(lseek(s->fd,0,SEEK_CUR)<info_end) {
+        uint32_t type;
+
+	count = read_uint32(s->fd);
+	if(count==0)
+	    goto dmg_close;
+	type = read_uint32(s->fd);
+	if(type!=0x6d697368 || count<244)
+	    lseek(s->fd,count-4,SEEK_CUR);
+	else {
+	    int new_size, chunk_count;
+	    if(lseek(s->fd,200,SEEK_CUR)<0)
+	        goto dmg_close;
+	    chunk_count = (count-204)/40;
+	    new_size = sizeof(uint64_t) * (s->n_chunks + chunk_count);
+	    s->types = qemu_realloc(s->types, new_size/2);
+	    s->offsets = qemu_realloc(s->offsets, new_size);
+	    s->lengths = qemu_realloc(s->lengths, new_size);
+	    s->sectors = qemu_realloc(s->sectors, new_size);
+	    s->sectorcounts = qemu_realloc(s->sectorcounts, new_size);
+
+	    for(i=s->n_chunks;i<s->n_chunks+chunk_count;i++) {
+		s->types[i] = read_uint32(s->fd);
+		if(s->types[i]!=0x80000005 && s->types[i]!=1 && s->types[i]!=2) {
+		    if(s->types[i]==0xffffffff) {
+			last_in_offset = s->offsets[i-1]+s->lengths[i-1];
+			last_out_offset = s->sectors[i-1]+s->sectorcounts[i-1];
+		    }
+		    chunk_count--;
+		    i--;
+		    if(lseek(s->fd,36,SEEK_CUR)<0)
+			goto dmg_close;
+		    continue;
+		}
+		read_uint32(s->fd);
+		s->sectors[i] = last_out_offset+read_off(s->fd);
+		s->sectorcounts[i] = read_off(s->fd);
+		s->offsets[i] = last_in_offset+read_off(s->fd);
+		s->lengths[i] = read_off(s->fd);
+		if(s->lengths[i]>max_compressed_size)
+		    max_compressed_size = s->lengths[i];
+		if(s->sectorcounts[i]>max_sectors_per_chunk)
+		    max_sectors_per_chunk = s->sectorcounts[i];
+	    }
+	    s->n_chunks+=chunk_count;
+	}
+    }
+
+    /* initialize zlib engine */
+    s->compressed_chunk = qemu_malloc(max_compressed_size+1);
+    s->uncompressed_chunk = qemu_malloc(512*max_sectors_per_chunk);
+    if(inflateInit(&s->zstream) != Z_OK)
+	goto dmg_close;
+
+    s->current_chunk = s->n_chunks;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int is_sector_in_chunk(BDRVDMGState* s,
+		uint32_t chunk_num,int sector_num)
+{
+    if(chunk_num>=s->n_chunks || s->sectors[chunk_num]>sector_num ||
+	    s->sectors[chunk_num]+s->sectorcounts[chunk_num]<=sector_num)
+	return 0;
+    else
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t search_chunk(BDRVDMGState* s,int sector_num)
+{
+    /* binary search */
+    uint32_t chunk1=0,chunk2=s->n_chunks,chunk3;
+    while(chunk1!=chunk2) {
+	chunk3 = (chunk1+chunk2)/2;
+	if(s->sectors[chunk3]>sector_num)
+	    chunk2 = chunk3;
+	else if(s->sectors[chunk3]+s->sectorcounts[chunk3]>sector_num)
+	    return chunk3;
+	else
+	    chunk1 = chunk3;
+    }
+    return s->n_chunks; /* error */
+}
+
+static inline int dmg_read_chunk(BDRVDMGState *s,int sector_num)
+{
+    if(!is_sector_in_chunk(s,s->current_chunk,sector_num)) {
+	int ret;
+	uint32_t chunk = search_chunk(s,sector_num);
+
+	if(chunk>=s->n_chunks)
+	    return -1;
+
+	s->current_chunk = s->n_chunks;
+	switch(s->types[chunk]) {
+	case 0x80000005: { /* zlib compressed */
+	    int i;
+
+	    ret = lseek(s->fd, s->offsets[chunk], SEEK_SET);
+	    if(ret<0)
+		return -1;
+
+	    /* we need to buffer, because only the chunk as whole can be
+	     * inflated. */
+	    i=0;
+	    do {
+		ret = read(s->fd, s->compressed_chunk+i, s->lengths[chunk]-i);
+		if(ret<0 && errno==EINTR)
+		    ret=0;
+		i+=ret;
+	    } while(ret>=0 && ret+i<s->lengths[chunk]);
+
+	    if (ret != s->lengths[chunk])
+		return -1;
+
+	    s->zstream.next_in = s->compressed_chunk;
+	    s->zstream.avail_in = s->lengths[chunk];
+	    s->zstream.next_out = s->uncompressed_chunk;
+	    s->zstream.avail_out = 512*s->sectorcounts[chunk];
+	    ret = inflateReset(&s->zstream);
+	    if(ret != Z_OK)
+		return -1;
+	    ret = inflate(&s->zstream, Z_FINISH);
+	    if(ret != Z_STREAM_END || s->zstream.total_out != 512*s->sectorcounts[chunk])
+		return -1;
+	    break; }
+	case 1: /* copy */
+	    ret = read(s->fd, s->uncompressed_chunk, s->lengths[chunk]);
+	    if (ret != s->lengths[chunk])
+		return -1;
+	    break;
+	case 2: /* zero */
+	    memset(s->uncompressed_chunk, 0, 512*s->sectorcounts[chunk]);
+	    break;
+	}
+	s->current_chunk = chunk;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int dmg_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVDMGState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int i;
+
+    for(i=0;i<nb_sectors;i++) {
+	uint32_t sector_offset_in_chunk;
+	if(dmg_read_chunk(s, sector_num+i) != 0)
+	    return -1;
+	sector_offset_in_chunk = sector_num+i-s->sectors[s->current_chunk];
+	memcpy(buf+i*512,s->uncompressed_chunk+sector_offset_in_chunk*512,512);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void dmg_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVDMGState *s = bs->opaque;
+    close(s->fd);
+    if(s->n_chunks>0) {
+	free(s->types);
+	free(s->offsets);
+	free(s->lengths);
+	free(s->sectors);
+	free(s->sectorcounts);
+    }
+    free(s->compressed_chunk);
+    free(s->uncompressed_chunk);
+    inflateEnd(&s->zstream);
+}
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_dmg = {
+    "dmg",
+    sizeof(BDRVDMGState),
+    dmg_probe,
+    dmg_open,
+    dmg_read,
+    NULL,
+    dmg_close,
+};
--- a/block-migration.c
+++ b/block-migration.c
@@ -1,881 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU live block migration
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Liran Schour   <lirans@il.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
- * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
- */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "hw/hw.h"
-#include "qemu/queue.h"
-#include "qemu/timer.h"
-#include "migration/block.h"
-#include "migration/migration.h"
-#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
-#include <assert.h>
-
-#define BLOCK_SIZE                       (1 << 20)
-#define BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK     (BLOCK_SIZE >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
-
-#define BLK_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_BLOCK       0x01
-#define BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS                0x02
-#define BLK_MIG_FLAG_PROGRESS           0x04
-#define BLK_MIG_FLAG_ZERO_BLOCK         0x08
-
-#define MAX_IS_ALLOCATED_SEARCH 65536
-
-//#define DEBUG_BLK_MIGRATION
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_BLK_MIGRATION
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
-    do { printf("blk_migration: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
-#else
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
-    do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
-typedef struct BlkMigDevState {
-    /* Written during setup phase.  Can be read without a lock.  */
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-    int shared_base;
-    int64_t total_sectors;
-    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkMigDevState) entry;
-
-    /* Only used by migration thread.  Does not need a lock.  */
-    int bulk_completed;
-    int64_t cur_sector;
-    int64_t cur_dirty;
-
-    /* Protected by block migration lock.  */
-    unsigned long *aio_bitmap;
-    int64_t completed_sectors;
-    BdrvDirtyBitmap *dirty_bitmap;
-} BlkMigDevState;
-
-typedef struct BlkMigBlock {
-    /* Only used by migration thread.  */
-    uint8_t *buf;
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    int64_t sector;
-    int nr_sectors;
-    struct iovec iov;
-    QEMUIOVector qiov;
-    BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
-
-    /* Protected by block migration lock.  */
-    int ret;
-    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkMigBlock) entry;
-} BlkMigBlock;
-
-typedef struct BlkMigState {
-    /* Written during setup phase.  Can be read without a lock.  */
-    int blk_enable;
-    int shared_base;
-    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(bmds_list, BlkMigDevState) bmds_list;
-    int64_t total_sector_sum;
-    bool zero_blocks;
-
-    /* Protected by lock.  */
-    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(blk_list, BlkMigBlock) blk_list;
-    int submitted;
-    int read_done;
-
-    /* Only used by migration thread.  Does not need a lock.  */
-    int transferred;
-    int prev_progress;
-    int bulk_completed;
-
-    /* Lock must be taken _inside_ the iothread lock.  */
-    QemuMutex lock;
-} BlkMigState;
-
-static BlkMigState block_mig_state;
-
-static void blk_mig_lock(void)
-{
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&block_mig_state.lock);
-}
-
-static void blk_mig_unlock(void)
-{
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&block_mig_state.lock);
-}
-
-/* Must run outside of the iothread lock during the bulk phase,
- * or the VM will stall.
- */
-
-static void blk_send(QEMUFile *f, BlkMigBlock * blk)
-{
-    int len;
-    uint64_t flags = BLK_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_BLOCK;
-
-    if (block_mig_state.zero_blocks &&
-        buffer_is_zero(blk->buf, BLOCK_SIZE)) {
-        flags |= BLK_MIG_FLAG_ZERO_BLOCK;
-    }
-
-    /* sector number and flags */
-    qemu_put_be64(f, (blk->sector << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
-                     | flags);
-
-    /* device name */
-    len = strlen(blk->bmds->bs->device_name);
-    qemu_put_byte(f, len);
-    qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)blk->bmds->bs->device_name, len);
-
-    /* if a block is zero we need to flush here since the network
-     * bandwidth is now a lot higher than the storage device bandwidth.
-     * thus if we queue zero blocks we slow down the migration */
-    if (flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_ZERO_BLOCK) {
-        qemu_fflush(f);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    qemu_put_buffer(f, blk->buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
-}
-
-int blk_mig_active(void)
-{
-    return !QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&block_mig_state.bmds_list);
-}
-
-uint64_t blk_mig_bytes_transferred(void)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    uint64_t sum = 0;
-
-    blk_mig_lock();
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        sum += bmds->completed_sectors;
-    }
-    blk_mig_unlock();
-    return sum << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-}
-
-uint64_t blk_mig_bytes_remaining(void)
-{
-    return blk_mig_bytes_total() - blk_mig_bytes_transferred();
-}
-
-uint64_t blk_mig_bytes_total(void)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    uint64_t sum = 0;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        sum += bmds->total_sectors;
-    }
-    return sum << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-}
-
-
-/* Called with migration lock held.  */
-
-static int bmds_aio_inflight(BlkMigDevState *bmds, int64_t sector)
-{
-    int64_t chunk = sector / (int64_t)BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-
-    if ((sector << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) < bdrv_getlength(bmds->bs)) {
-        return !!(bmds->aio_bitmap[chunk / (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8)] &
-            (1UL << (chunk % (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8))));
-    } else {
-        return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-/* Called with migration lock held.  */
-
-static void bmds_set_aio_inflight(BlkMigDevState *bmds, int64_t sector_num,
-                             int nb_sectors, int set)
-{
-    int64_t start, end;
-    unsigned long val, idx, bit;
-
-    start = sector_num / BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-    end = (sector_num + nb_sectors - 1) / BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-
-    for (; start <= end; start++) {
-        idx = start / (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8);
-        bit = start % (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8);
-        val = bmds->aio_bitmap[idx];
-        if (set) {
-            val |= 1UL << bit;
-        } else {
-            val &= ~(1UL << bit);
-        }
-        bmds->aio_bitmap[idx] = val;
-    }
-}
-
-static void alloc_aio_bitmap(BlkMigDevState *bmds)
-{
-    BlockDriverState *bs = bmds->bs;
-    int64_t bitmap_size;
-
-    bitmap_size = (bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) +
-            BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK * 8 - 1;
-    bitmap_size /= BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK * 8;
-
-    bmds->aio_bitmap = g_malloc0(bitmap_size);
-}
-
-/* Never hold migration lock when yielding to the main loop!  */
-
-static void blk_mig_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    BlkMigBlock *blk = opaque;
-
-    blk_mig_lock();
-    blk->ret = ret;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&block_mig_state.blk_list, blk, entry);
-    bmds_set_aio_inflight(blk->bmds, blk->sector, blk->nr_sectors, 0);
-
-    block_mig_state.submitted--;
-    block_mig_state.read_done++;
-    assert(block_mig_state.submitted >= 0);
-    blk_mig_unlock();
-}
-
-/* Called with no lock taken.  */
-
-static int mig_save_device_bulk(QEMUFile *f, BlkMigDevState *bmds)
-{
-    int64_t total_sectors = bmds->total_sectors;
-    int64_t cur_sector = bmds->cur_sector;
-    BlockDriverState *bs = bmds->bs;
-    BlkMigBlock *blk;
-    int nr_sectors;
-
-    if (bmds->shared_base) {
-        qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
-        while (cur_sector < total_sectors &&
-               !bdrv_is_allocated(bs, cur_sector, MAX_IS_ALLOCATED_SEARCH,
-                                  &nr_sectors)) {
-            cur_sector += nr_sectors;
-        }
-        qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-    }
-
-    if (cur_sector >= total_sectors) {
-        bmds->cur_sector = bmds->completed_sectors = total_sectors;
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    bmds->completed_sectors = cur_sector;
-
-    cur_sector &= ~((int64_t)BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK - 1);
-
-    /* we are going to transfer a full block even if it is not allocated */
-    nr_sectors = BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-
-    if (total_sectors - cur_sector < BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK) {
-        nr_sectors = total_sectors - cur_sector;
-    }
-
-    blk = g_malloc(sizeof(BlkMigBlock));
-    blk->buf = g_malloc(BLOCK_SIZE);
-    blk->bmds = bmds;
-    blk->sector = cur_sector;
-    blk->nr_sectors = nr_sectors;
-
-    blk->iov.iov_base = blk->buf;
-    blk->iov.iov_len = nr_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    qemu_iovec_init_external(&blk->qiov, &blk->iov, 1);
-
-    blk_mig_lock();
-    block_mig_state.submitted++;
-    blk_mig_unlock();
-
-    qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
-    blk->aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(bs, cur_sector, &blk->qiov,
-                                nr_sectors, blk_mig_read_cb, blk);
-
-    bdrv_reset_dirty(bs, cur_sector, nr_sectors);
-    qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-
-    bmds->cur_sector = cur_sector + nr_sectors;
-    return (bmds->cur_sector >= total_sectors);
-}
-
-/* Called with iothread lock taken.  */
-
-static int set_dirty_tracking(void)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    int ret;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        bmds->dirty_bitmap = bdrv_create_dirty_bitmap(bmds->bs, BLOCK_SIZE,
-                                                      NULL);
-        if (!bmds->dirty_bitmap) {
-            ret = -errno;
-            goto fail;
-        }
-    }
-    return 0;
-
-fail:
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        if (bmds->dirty_bitmap) {
-            bdrv_release_dirty_bitmap(bmds->bs, bmds->dirty_bitmap);
-        }
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void unset_dirty_tracking(void)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        bdrv_release_dirty_bitmap(bmds->bs, bmds->dirty_bitmap);
-    }
-}
-
-static void init_blk_migration_it(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    int64_t sectors;
-
-    if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) {
-        sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-        if (sectors <= 0) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        bmds = g_malloc0(sizeof(BlkMigDevState));
-        bmds->bs = bs;
-        bmds->bulk_completed = 0;
-        bmds->total_sectors = sectors;
-        bmds->completed_sectors = 0;
-        bmds->shared_base = block_mig_state.shared_base;
-        alloc_aio_bitmap(bmds);
-        bdrv_set_in_use(bs, 1);
-        bdrv_ref(bs);
-
-        block_mig_state.total_sector_sum += sectors;
-
-        if (bmds->shared_base) {
-            DPRINTF("Start migration for %s with shared base image\n",
-                    bs->device_name);
-        } else {
-            DPRINTF("Start full migration for %s\n", bs->device_name);
-        }
-
-        QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&block_mig_state.bmds_list, bmds, entry);
-    }
-}
-
-static void init_blk_migration(QEMUFile *f)
-{
-    block_mig_state.submitted = 0;
-    block_mig_state.read_done = 0;
-    block_mig_state.transferred = 0;
-    block_mig_state.total_sector_sum = 0;
-    block_mig_state.prev_progress = -1;
-    block_mig_state.bulk_completed = 0;
-    block_mig_state.zero_blocks = migrate_zero_blocks();
-
-    bdrv_iterate(init_blk_migration_it, NULL);
-}
-
-/* Called with no lock taken.  */
-
-static int blk_mig_save_bulked_block(QEMUFile *f)
-{
-    int64_t completed_sector_sum = 0;
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    int progress;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        if (bmds->bulk_completed == 0) {
-            if (mig_save_device_bulk(f, bmds) == 1) {
-                /* completed bulk section for this device */
-                bmds->bulk_completed = 1;
-            }
-            completed_sector_sum += bmds->completed_sectors;
-            ret = 1;
-            break;
-        } else {
-            completed_sector_sum += bmds->completed_sectors;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (block_mig_state.total_sector_sum != 0) {
-        progress = completed_sector_sum * 100 /
-                   block_mig_state.total_sector_sum;
-    } else {
-        progress = 100;
-    }
-    if (progress != block_mig_state.prev_progress) {
-        block_mig_state.prev_progress = progress;
-        qemu_put_be64(f, (progress << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
-                         | BLK_MIG_FLAG_PROGRESS);
-        DPRINTF("Completed %d %%\r", progress);
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void blk_mig_reset_dirty_cursor(void)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        bmds->cur_dirty = 0;
-    }
-}
-
-/* Called with iothread lock taken.  */
-
-static int mig_save_device_dirty(QEMUFile *f, BlkMigDevState *bmds,
-                                 int is_async)
-{
-    BlkMigBlock *blk;
-    int64_t total_sectors = bmds->total_sectors;
-    int64_t sector;
-    int nr_sectors;
-    int ret = -EIO;
-
-    for (sector = bmds->cur_dirty; sector < bmds->total_sectors;) {
-        blk_mig_lock();
-        if (bmds_aio_inflight(bmds, sector)) {
-            blk_mig_unlock();
-            bdrv_drain_all();
-        } else {
-            blk_mig_unlock();
-        }
-        if (bdrv_get_dirty(bmds->bs, bmds->dirty_bitmap, sector)) {
-
-            if (total_sectors - sector < BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK) {
-                nr_sectors = total_sectors - sector;
-            } else {
-                nr_sectors = BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-            }
-            blk = g_malloc(sizeof(BlkMigBlock));
-            blk->buf = g_malloc(BLOCK_SIZE);
-            blk->bmds = bmds;
-            blk->sector = sector;
-            blk->nr_sectors = nr_sectors;
-
-            if (is_async) {
-                blk->iov.iov_base = blk->buf;
-                blk->iov.iov_len = nr_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-                qemu_iovec_init_external(&blk->qiov, &blk->iov, 1);
-
-                blk->aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(bmds->bs, sector, &blk->qiov,
-                                            nr_sectors, blk_mig_read_cb, blk);
-
-                blk_mig_lock();
-                block_mig_state.submitted++;
-                bmds_set_aio_inflight(bmds, sector, nr_sectors, 1);
-                blk_mig_unlock();
-            } else {
-                ret = bdrv_read(bmds->bs, sector, blk->buf, nr_sectors);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                    goto error;
-                }
-                blk_send(f, blk);
-
-                g_free(blk->buf);
-                g_free(blk);
-            }
-
-            bdrv_reset_dirty(bmds->bs, sector, nr_sectors);
-            break;
-        }
-        sector += BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-        bmds->cur_dirty = sector;
-    }
-
-    return (bmds->cur_dirty >= bmds->total_sectors);
-
-error:
-    DPRINTF("Error reading sector %" PRId64 "\n", sector);
-    g_free(blk->buf);
-    g_free(blk);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* Called with iothread lock taken.
- *
- * return value:
- * 0: too much data for max_downtime
- * 1: few enough data for max_downtime
-*/
-static int blk_mig_save_dirty_block(QEMUFile *f, int is_async)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    int ret = 1;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        ret = mig_save_device_dirty(f, bmds, is_async);
-        if (ret <= 0) {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* Called with no locks taken.  */
-
-static int flush_blks(QEMUFile *f)
-{
-    BlkMigBlock *blk;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    DPRINTF("%s Enter submitted %d read_done %d transferred %d\n",
-            __FUNCTION__, block_mig_state.submitted, block_mig_state.read_done,
-            block_mig_state.transferred);
-
-    blk_mig_lock();
-    while ((blk = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&block_mig_state.blk_list)) != NULL) {
-        if (qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) {
-            break;
-        }
-        if (blk->ret < 0) {
-            ret = blk->ret;
-            break;
-        }
-
-        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&block_mig_state.blk_list, entry);
-        blk_mig_unlock();
-        blk_send(f, blk);
-        blk_mig_lock();
-
-        g_free(blk->buf);
-        g_free(blk);
-
-        block_mig_state.read_done--;
-        block_mig_state.transferred++;
-        assert(block_mig_state.read_done >= 0);
-    }
-    blk_mig_unlock();
-
-    DPRINTF("%s Exit submitted %d read_done %d transferred %d\n", __FUNCTION__,
-            block_mig_state.submitted, block_mig_state.read_done,
-            block_mig_state.transferred);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* Called with iothread lock taken.  */
-
-static int64_t get_remaining_dirty(void)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    int64_t dirty = 0;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        dirty += bdrv_get_dirty_count(bmds->bs, bmds->dirty_bitmap);
-    }
-
-    return dirty << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-}
-
-/* Called with iothread lock taken.  */
-
-static void blk_mig_cleanup(void)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    BlkMigBlock *blk;
-
-    bdrv_drain_all();
-
-    unset_dirty_tracking();
-
-    blk_mig_lock();
-    while ((bmds = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&block_mig_state.bmds_list)) != NULL) {
-        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry);
-        bdrv_set_in_use(bmds->bs, 0);
-        bdrv_unref(bmds->bs);
-        g_free(bmds->aio_bitmap);
-        g_free(bmds);
-    }
-
-    while ((blk = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&block_mig_state.blk_list)) != NULL) {
-        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&block_mig_state.blk_list, entry);
-        g_free(blk->buf);
-        g_free(blk);
-    }
-    blk_mig_unlock();
-}
-
-static void block_migration_cancel(void *opaque)
-{
-    blk_mig_cleanup();
-}
-
-static int block_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    DPRINTF("Enter save live setup submitted %d transferred %d\n",
-            block_mig_state.submitted, block_mig_state.transferred);
-
-    qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
-
-    /* start track dirty blocks */
-    ret = set_dirty_tracking();
-
-    if (ret) {
-        qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    init_blk_migration(f);
-
-    qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-
-    ret = flush_blks(f);
-    blk_mig_reset_dirty_cursor();
-    qemu_put_be64(f, BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS);
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int block_save_iterate(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
-{
-    int ret;
-    int64_t last_ftell = qemu_ftell(f);
-
-    DPRINTF("Enter save live iterate submitted %d transferred %d\n",
-            block_mig_state.submitted, block_mig_state.transferred);
-
-    ret = flush_blks(f);
-    if (ret) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    blk_mig_reset_dirty_cursor();
-
-    /* control the rate of transfer */
-    blk_mig_lock();
-    while ((block_mig_state.submitted +
-            block_mig_state.read_done) * BLOCK_SIZE <
-           qemu_file_get_rate_limit(f)) {
-        blk_mig_unlock();
-        if (block_mig_state.bulk_completed == 0) {
-            /* first finish the bulk phase */
-            if (blk_mig_save_bulked_block(f) == 0) {
-                /* finished saving bulk on all devices */
-                block_mig_state.bulk_completed = 1;
-            }
-            ret = 0;
-        } else {
-            /* Always called with iothread lock taken for
-             * simplicity, block_save_complete also calls it.
-             */
-            qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
-            ret = blk_mig_save_dirty_block(f, 1);
-            qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-        }
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-        blk_mig_lock();
-        if (ret != 0) {
-            /* no more dirty blocks */
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    blk_mig_unlock();
-
-    ret = flush_blks(f);
-    if (ret) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    qemu_put_be64(f, BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS);
-    return qemu_ftell(f) - last_ftell;
-}
-
-/* Called with iothread lock taken.  */
-
-static int block_save_complete(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    DPRINTF("Enter save live complete submitted %d transferred %d\n",
-            block_mig_state.submitted, block_mig_state.transferred);
-
-    ret = flush_blks(f);
-    if (ret) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    blk_mig_reset_dirty_cursor();
-
-    /* we know for sure that save bulk is completed and
-       all async read completed */
-    blk_mig_lock();
-    assert(block_mig_state.submitted == 0);
-    blk_mig_unlock();
-
-    do {
-        ret = blk_mig_save_dirty_block(f, 0);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    } while (ret == 0);
-
-    /* report completion */
-    qemu_put_be64(f, (100 << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) | BLK_MIG_FLAG_PROGRESS);
-
-    DPRINTF("Block migration completed\n");
-
-    qemu_put_be64(f, BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS);
-
-    blk_mig_cleanup();
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static uint64_t block_save_pending(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, uint64_t max_size)
-{
-    /* Estimate pending number of bytes to send */
-    uint64_t pending;
-
-    qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
-    blk_mig_lock();
-    pending = get_remaining_dirty() +
-                       block_mig_state.submitted * BLOCK_SIZE +
-                       block_mig_state.read_done * BLOCK_SIZE;
-
-    /* Report at least one block pending during bulk phase */
-    if (pending == 0 && !block_mig_state.bulk_completed) {
-        pending = BLOCK_SIZE;
-    }
-    blk_mig_unlock();
-    qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-
-    DPRINTF("Enter save live pending  %" PRIu64 "\n", pending);
-    return pending;
-}
-
-static int block_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
-{
-    static int banner_printed;
-    int len, flags;
-    char device_name[256];
-    int64_t addr;
-    BlockDriverState *bs, *bs_prev = NULL;
-    uint8_t *buf;
-    int64_t total_sectors = 0;
-    int nr_sectors;
-    int ret;
-
-    do {
-        addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
-
-        flags = addr & ~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK;
-        addr >>= BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-
-        if (flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_BLOCK) {
-            /* get device name */
-            len = qemu_get_byte(f);
-            qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)device_name, len);
-            device_name[len] = '\0';
-
-            bs = bdrv_find(device_name);
-            if (!bs) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Error unknown block device %s\n",
-                        device_name);
-                return -EINVAL;
-            }
-
-            if (bs != bs_prev) {
-                bs_prev = bs;
-                total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-                if (total_sectors <= 0) {
-                    error_report("Error getting length of block device %s",
-                                 device_name);
-                    return -EINVAL;
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (total_sectors - addr < BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK) {
-                nr_sectors = total_sectors - addr;
-            } else {
-                nr_sectors = BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-            }
-
-            if (flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_ZERO_BLOCK) {
-                ret = bdrv_write_zeroes(bs, addr, nr_sectors,
-                                        BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP);
-            } else {
-                buf = g_malloc(BLOCK_SIZE);
-                qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
-                ret = bdrv_write(bs, addr, buf, nr_sectors);
-                g_free(buf);
-            }
-
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                return ret;
-            }
-        } else if (flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_PROGRESS) {
-            if (!banner_printed) {
-                printf("Receiving block device images\n");
-                banner_printed = 1;
-            }
-            printf("Completed %d %%%c", (int)addr,
-                   (addr == 100) ? '\n' : '\r');
-            fflush(stdout);
-        } else if (!(flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS)) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Unknown block migration flags: %#x\n", flags);
-            return -EINVAL;
-        }
-        ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
-        if (ret != 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    } while (!(flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS));
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void block_set_params(const MigrationParams *params, void *opaque)
-{
-    block_mig_state.blk_enable = params->blk;
-    block_mig_state.shared_base = params->shared;
-
-    /* shared base means that blk_enable = 1 */
-    block_mig_state.blk_enable |= params->shared;
-}
-
-static bool block_is_active(void *opaque)
-{
-    return block_mig_state.blk_enable == 1;
-}
-
-SaveVMHandlers savevm_block_handlers = {
-    .set_params = block_set_params,
-    .save_live_setup = block_save_setup,
-    .save_live_iterate = block_save_iterate,
-    .save_live_complete = block_save_complete,
-    .save_live_pending = block_save_pending,
-    .load_state = block_load,
-    .cancel = block_migration_cancel,
-    .is_active = block_is_active,
-};
-
-void blk_mig_init(void)
-{
-    QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&block_mig_state.bmds_list);
-    QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&block_mig_state.blk_list);
-    qemu_mutex_init(&block_mig_state.lock);
-
-    register_savevm_live(NULL, "block", 0, 1, &savevm_block_handlers,
-                         &block_mig_state);
-}
--- a/block-nbd.c
+++ b/block-nbd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Block driver for  NBD
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Bull S.A.S.
+ *     Author: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
+ *
+ * Some parts:
+ *    Copyright (C) 2007 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "nbd.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+typedef struct BDRVNBDState {
+    int sock;
+    off_t size;
+    size_t blocksize;
+} BDRVNBDState;
+
+static int nbd_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char* filename, int flags)
+{
+    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
+    const char *host;
+    const char *unixpath;
+    int sock;
+    off_t size;
+    size_t blocksize;
+    int ret;
+
+    if ((flags & BDRV_O_CREAT))
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    if (!strstart(filename, "nbd:", &host))
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    if (strstart(host, "unix:", &unixpath)) {
+
+        if (unixpath[0] != '/')
+            return -EINVAL;
+
+        sock = unix_socket_outgoing(unixpath);
+
+    } else {
+        uint16_t port;
+        char *p, *r;
+        char hostname[128];
+
+        pstrcpy(hostname, 128, host);
+
+        p = strchr(hostname, ':');
+        if (p == NULL)
+            return -EINVAL;
+
+        *p = '\0';
+        p++;
+
+        port = strtol(p, &r, 0);
+        if (r == p)
+            return -EINVAL;
+        sock = tcp_socket_outgoing(hostname, port);
+    }
+
+    if (sock == -1)
+        return -errno;
+
+    ret = nbd_receive_negotiate(sock, &size, &blocksize);
+    if (ret == -1)
+        return -errno;
+
+    s->sock = sock;
+    s->size = size;
+    s->blocksize = blocksize;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int nbd_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
+    struct nbd_request request;
+    struct nbd_reply reply;
+
+    request.type = NBD_CMD_READ;
+    request.handle = (uint64_t)(intptr_t)bs;
+    request.from = sector_num * 512;;
+    request.len = nb_sectors * 512;
+
+    if (nbd_send_request(s->sock, &request) == -1)
+        return -errno;
+
+    if (nbd_receive_reply(s->sock, &reply) == -1)
+        return -errno;
+
+    if (reply.error !=0)
+        return -reply.error;
+
+    if (reply.handle != request.handle)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    if (nbd_wr_sync(s->sock, buf, request.len, 1) != request.len)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int nbd_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                     const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
+    struct nbd_request request;
+    struct nbd_reply reply;
+
+    request.type = NBD_CMD_WRITE;
+    request.handle = (uint64_t)(intptr_t)bs;
+    request.from = sector_num * 512;;
+    request.len = nb_sectors * 512;
+
+    if (nbd_send_request(s->sock, &request) == -1)
+        return -errno;
+
+    if (nbd_wr_sync(s->sock, (uint8_t*)buf, request.len, 0) != request.len)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    if (nbd_receive_reply(s->sock, &reply) == -1)
+        return -errno;
+
+    if (reply.error !=0)
+        return -reply.error;
+
+    if (reply.handle != request.handle)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void nbd_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
+    struct nbd_request request;
+
+    request.type = NBD_CMD_DISC;
+    request.handle = (uint64_t)(intptr_t)bs;
+    request.from = 0;
+    request.len = 0;
+    nbd_send_request(s->sock, &request);
+
+    close(s->sock);
+}
+
+static int64_t nbd_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+    return s->size;
+}
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_nbd = {
+    "nbd",
+    sizeof(BDRVNBDState),
+    NULL, /* no probe for protocols */
+    nbd_open,
+    nbd_read,
+    nbd_write,
+    nbd_close,
+    .bdrv_getlength = nbd_getlength,
+    .protocol_name = "nbd",
+};
--- a/block-parallels.c
+++ b/block-parallels.c
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+/*
+ * Block driver for Parallels disk image format
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Alex Beregszaszi
+ *
+ * This code is based on comparing different disk images created by Parallels.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+
+/**************************************************************/
+
+#define HEADER_MAGIC "WithoutFreeSpace"
+#define HEADER_VERSION 2
+#define HEADER_SIZE 64
+
+// always little-endian
+struct parallels_header {
+    char magic[16]; // "WithoutFreeSpace"
+    uint32_t version;
+    uint32_t heads;
+    uint32_t cylinders;
+    uint32_t tracks;
+    uint32_t catalog_entries;
+    uint32_t nb_sectors;
+    char padding[24];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+typedef struct BDRVParallelsState {
+    int fd;
+
+    uint32_t *catalog_bitmap;
+    int catalog_size;
+
+    int tracks;
+} BDRVParallelsState;
+
+static int parallels_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
+{
+    const struct parallels_header *ph = (const void *)buf;
+
+    if (buf_size < HEADER_SIZE)
+	return 0;
+
+    if (!memcmp(ph->magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) &&
+	(le32_to_cpu(ph->version) == HEADER_VERSION))
+	return 100;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int parallels_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
+{
+    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int fd, i;
+    struct parallels_header ph;
+
+    fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
+        if (fd < 0)
+            return -1;
+    }
+
+    bs->read_only = 1; // no write support yet
+
+    s->fd = fd;
+
+    if (read(fd, &ph, sizeof(ph)) != sizeof(ph))
+        goto fail;
+
+    if (memcmp(ph.magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) ||
+	(le32_to_cpu(ph.version) != HEADER_VERSION)) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    bs->total_sectors = le32_to_cpu(ph.nb_sectors);
+
+    if (lseek(s->fd, 64, SEEK_SET) != 64)
+	goto fail;
+
+    s->tracks = le32_to_cpu(ph.tracks);
+
+    s->catalog_size = le32_to_cpu(ph.catalog_entries);
+    s->catalog_bitmap = qemu_malloc(s->catalog_size * 4);
+    if (read(s->fd, s->catalog_bitmap, s->catalog_size * 4) !=
+	s->catalog_size * 4)
+	goto fail;
+    for (i = 0; i < s->catalog_size; i++)
+	le32_to_cpus(&s->catalog_bitmap[i]);
+
+    return 0;
+fail:
+    if (s->catalog_bitmap)
+	qemu_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
+    close(fd);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static inline int seek_to_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num)
+{
+    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
+    uint32_t index, offset, position;
+
+    index = sector_num / s->tracks;
+    offset = sector_num % s->tracks;
+
+    // not allocated
+    if ((index > s->catalog_size) || (s->catalog_bitmap[index] == 0))
+	return -1;
+
+    position = (s->catalog_bitmap[index] + offset) * 512;
+
+//    fprintf(stderr, "sector: %llx index=%x offset=%x pointer=%x position=%x\n",
+//	sector_num, index, offset, s->catalog_bitmap[index], position);
+
+    if (lseek(s->fd, position, SEEK_SET) != position)
+	return -1;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int parallels_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+	if (!seek_to_sector(bs, sector_num)) {
+	    if (read(s->fd, buf, 512) != 512)
+		return -1;
+	} else
+            memset(buf, 0, 512);
+        nb_sectors--;
+        sector_num++;
+        buf += 512;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void parallels_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
+    qemu_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
+    close(s->fd);
+}
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_parallels = {
+    "parallels",
+    sizeof(BDRVParallelsState),
+    parallels_probe,
+    parallels_open,
+    parallels_read,
+    NULL,
+    parallels_close,
+};
--- a/block-qcow.c
+++ b/block-qcow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,909 @@
+/*
+ * Block driver for the QCOW format
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+#include <zlib.h>
+#include "aes.h"
+
+/**************************************************************/
+/* QEMU COW block driver with compression and encryption support */
+
+#define QCOW_MAGIC (('Q' << 24) | ('F' << 16) | ('I' << 8) | 0xfb)
+#define QCOW_VERSION 1
+
+#define QCOW_CRYPT_NONE 0
+#define QCOW_CRYPT_AES  1
+
+#define QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED (1LL << 63)
+
+typedef struct QCowHeader {
+    uint32_t magic;
+    uint32_t version;
+    uint64_t backing_file_offset;
+    uint32_t backing_file_size;
+    uint32_t mtime;
+    uint64_t size; /* in bytes */
+    uint8_t cluster_bits;
+    uint8_t l2_bits;
+    uint32_t crypt_method;
+    uint64_t l1_table_offset;
+} QCowHeader;
+
+#define L2_CACHE_SIZE 16
+
+typedef struct BDRVQcowState {
+    BlockDriverState *hd;
+    int cluster_bits;
+    int cluster_size;
+    int cluster_sectors;
+    int l2_bits;
+    int l2_size;
+    int l1_size;
+    uint64_t cluster_offset_mask;
+    uint64_t l1_table_offset;
+    uint64_t *l1_table;
+    uint64_t *l2_cache;
+    uint64_t l2_cache_offsets[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
+    uint32_t l2_cache_counts[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
+    uint8_t *cluster_cache;
+    uint8_t *cluster_data;
+    uint64_t cluster_cache_offset;
+    uint32_t crypt_method; /* current crypt method, 0 if no key yet */
+    uint32_t crypt_method_header;
+    AES_KEY aes_encrypt_key;
+    AES_KEY aes_decrypt_key;
+} BDRVQcowState;
+
+static int decompress_cluster(BDRVQcowState *s, uint64_t cluster_offset);
+
+static int qcow_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
+{
+    const QCowHeader *cow_header = (const void *)buf;
+
+    if (buf_size >= sizeof(QCowHeader) &&
+        be32_to_cpu(cow_header->magic) == QCOW_MAGIC &&
+        be32_to_cpu(cow_header->version) == QCOW_VERSION)
+        return 100;
+    else
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int qcow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int len, i, shift, ret;
+    QCowHeader header;
+
+    ret = bdrv_file_open(&s->hd, filename, flags);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0, &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
+        goto fail;
+    be32_to_cpus(&header.magic);
+    be32_to_cpus(&header.version);
+    be64_to_cpus(&header.backing_file_offset);
+    be32_to_cpus(&header.backing_file_size);
+    be32_to_cpus(&header.mtime);
+    be64_to_cpus(&header.size);
+    be32_to_cpus(&header.crypt_method);
+    be64_to_cpus(&header.l1_table_offset);
+
+    if (header.magic != QCOW_MAGIC || header.version != QCOW_VERSION)
+        goto fail;
+    if (header.size <= 1 || header.cluster_bits < 9)
+        goto fail;
+    if (header.crypt_method > QCOW_CRYPT_AES)
+        goto fail;
+    s->crypt_method_header = header.crypt_method;
+    if (s->crypt_method_header)
+        bs->encrypted = 1;
+    s->cluster_bits = header.cluster_bits;
+    s->cluster_size = 1 << s->cluster_bits;
+    s->cluster_sectors = 1 << (s->cluster_bits - 9);
+    s->l2_bits = header.l2_bits;
+    s->l2_size = 1 << s->l2_bits;
+    bs->total_sectors = header.size / 512;
+    s->cluster_offset_mask = (1LL << (63 - s->cluster_bits)) - 1;
+
+    /* read the level 1 table */
+    shift = s->cluster_bits + s->l2_bits;
+    s->l1_size = (header.size + (1LL << shift) - 1) >> shift;
+
+    s->l1_table_offset = header.l1_table_offset;
+    s->l1_table = qemu_malloc(s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
+    if (!s->l1_table)
+        goto fail;
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
+        s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t))
+        goto fail;
+    for(i = 0;i < s->l1_size; i++) {
+        be64_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]);
+    }
+    /* alloc L2 cache */
+    s->l2_cache = qemu_malloc(s->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t));
+    if (!s->l2_cache)
+        goto fail;
+    s->cluster_cache = qemu_malloc(s->cluster_size);
+    if (!s->cluster_cache)
+        goto fail;
+    s->cluster_data = qemu_malloc(s->cluster_size);
+    if (!s->cluster_data)
+        goto fail;
+    s->cluster_cache_offset = -1;
+
+    /* read the backing file name */
+    if (header.backing_file_offset != 0) {
+        len = header.backing_file_size;
+        if (len > 1023)
+            len = 1023;
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, header.backing_file_offset, bs->backing_file, len) != len)
+            goto fail;
+        bs->backing_file[len] = '\0';
+    }
+    return 0;
+
+ fail:
+    qemu_free(s->l1_table);
+    qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
+    qemu_free(s->cluster_cache);
+    qemu_free(s->cluster_data);
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static int qcow_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    uint8_t keybuf[16];
+    int len, i;
+
+    memset(keybuf, 0, 16);
+    len = strlen(key);
+    if (len > 16)
+        len = 16;
+    /* XXX: we could compress the chars to 7 bits to increase
+       entropy */
+    for(i = 0;i < len;i++) {
+        keybuf[i] = key[i];
+    }
+    s->crypt_method = s->crypt_method_header;
+
+    if (AES_set_encrypt_key(keybuf, 128, &s->aes_encrypt_key) != 0)
+        return -1;
+    if (AES_set_decrypt_key(keybuf, 128, &s->aes_decrypt_key) != 0)
+        return -1;
+#if 0
+    /* test */
+    {
+        uint8_t in[16];
+        uint8_t out[16];
+        uint8_t tmp[16];
+        for(i=0;i<16;i++)
+            in[i] = i;
+        AES_encrypt(in, tmp, &s->aes_encrypt_key);
+        AES_decrypt(tmp, out, &s->aes_decrypt_key);
+        for(i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+            printf(" %02x", tmp[i]);
+        printf("\n");
+        for(i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+            printf(" %02x", out[i]);
+        printf("\n");
+    }
+#endif
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* The crypt function is compatible with the linux cryptoloop
+   algorithm for < 4 GB images. NOTE: out_buf == in_buf is
+   supported */
+static void encrypt_sectors(BDRVQcowState *s, int64_t sector_num,
+                            uint8_t *out_buf, const uint8_t *in_buf,
+                            int nb_sectors, int enc,
+                            const AES_KEY *key)
+{
+    union {
+        uint64_t ll[2];
+        uint8_t b[16];
+    } ivec;
+    int i;
+
+    for(i = 0; i < nb_sectors; i++) {
+        ivec.ll[0] = cpu_to_le64(sector_num);
+        ivec.ll[1] = 0;
+        AES_cbc_encrypt(in_buf, out_buf, 512, key,
+                        ivec.b, enc);
+        sector_num++;
+        in_buf += 512;
+        out_buf += 512;
+    }
+}
+
+/* 'allocate' is:
+ *
+ * 0 to not allocate.
+ *
+ * 1 to allocate a normal cluster (for sector indexes 'n_start' to
+ * 'n_end')
+ *
+ * 2 to allocate a compressed cluster of size
+ * 'compressed_size'. 'compressed_size' must be > 0 and <
+ * cluster_size
+ *
+ * return 0 if not allocated.
+ */
+static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                   uint64_t offset, int allocate,
+                                   int compressed_size,
+                                   int n_start, int n_end)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int min_index, i, j, l1_index, l2_index;
+    uint64_t l2_offset, *l2_table, cluster_offset, tmp;
+    uint32_t min_count;
+    int new_l2_table;
+
+    l1_index = offset >> (s->l2_bits + s->cluster_bits);
+    l2_offset = s->l1_table[l1_index];
+    new_l2_table = 0;
+    if (!l2_offset) {
+        if (!allocate)
+            return 0;
+        /* allocate a new l2 entry */
+        l2_offset = bdrv_getlength(s->hd);
+        /* round to cluster size */
+        l2_offset = (l2_offset + s->cluster_size - 1) & ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
+        /* update the L1 entry */
+        s->l1_table[l1_index] = l2_offset;
+        tmp = cpu_to_be64(l2_offset);
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset + l1_index * sizeof(tmp),
+                        &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) != sizeof(tmp))
+            return 0;
+        new_l2_table = 1;
+    }
+    for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+        if (l2_offset == s->l2_cache_offsets[i]) {
+            /* increment the hit count */
+            if (++s->l2_cache_counts[i] == 0xffffffff) {
+                for(j = 0; j < L2_CACHE_SIZE; j++) {
+                    s->l2_cache_counts[j] >>= 1;
+                }
+            }
+            l2_table = s->l2_cache + (i << s->l2_bits);
+            goto found;
+        }
+    }
+    /* not found: load a new entry in the least used one */
+    min_index = 0;
+    min_count = 0xffffffff;
+    for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+        if (s->l2_cache_counts[i] < min_count) {
+            min_count = s->l2_cache_counts[i];
+            min_index = i;
+        }
+    }
+    l2_table = s->l2_cache + (min_index << s->l2_bits);
+    if (new_l2_table) {
+        memset(l2_table, 0, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, l2_offset, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
+            s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t))
+            return 0;
+    } else {
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, l2_offset, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
+            s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t))
+            return 0;
+    }
+    s->l2_cache_offsets[min_index] = l2_offset;
+    s->l2_cache_counts[min_index] = 1;
+ found:
+    l2_index = (offset >> s->cluster_bits) & (s->l2_size - 1);
+    cluster_offset = be64_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
+    if (!cluster_offset ||
+        ((cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) && allocate == 1)) {
+        if (!allocate)
+            return 0;
+        /* allocate a new cluster */
+        if ((cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) &&
+            (n_end - n_start) < s->cluster_sectors) {
+            /* if the cluster is already compressed, we must
+               decompress it in the case it is not completely
+               overwritten */
+            if (decompress_cluster(s, cluster_offset) < 0)
+                return 0;
+            cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(s->hd);
+            cluster_offset = (cluster_offset + s->cluster_size - 1) &
+                ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
+            /* write the cluster content */
+            if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, cluster_offset, s->cluster_cache, s->cluster_size) !=
+                s->cluster_size)
+                return -1;
+        } else {
+            cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(s->hd);
+            if (allocate == 1) {
+                /* round to cluster size */
+                cluster_offset = (cluster_offset + s->cluster_size - 1) &
+                    ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
+                bdrv_truncate(s->hd, cluster_offset + s->cluster_size);
+                /* if encrypted, we must initialize the cluster
+                   content which won't be written */
+                if (s->crypt_method &&
+                    (n_end - n_start) < s->cluster_sectors) {
+                    uint64_t start_sect;
+                    start_sect = (offset & ~(s->cluster_size - 1)) >> 9;
+                    memset(s->cluster_data + 512, 0x00, 512);
+                    for(i = 0; i < s->cluster_sectors; i++) {
+                        if (i < n_start || i >= n_end) {
+                            encrypt_sectors(s, start_sect + i,
+                                            s->cluster_data,
+                                            s->cluster_data + 512, 1, 1,
+                                            &s->aes_encrypt_key);
+                            if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, cluster_offset + i * 512,
+                                            s->cluster_data, 512) != 512)
+                                return -1;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            } else if (allocate == 2) {
+                cluster_offset |= QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED |
+                    (uint64_t)compressed_size << (63 - s->cluster_bits);
+            }
+        }
+        /* update L2 table */
+        tmp = cpu_to_be64(cluster_offset);
+        l2_table[l2_index] = tmp;
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd,
+                        l2_offset + l2_index * sizeof(tmp), &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) != sizeof(tmp))
+            return 0;
+    }
+    return cluster_offset;
+}
+
+static int qcow_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                             int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int index_in_cluster, n;
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+    cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+    index_in_cluster = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
+    n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+    if (n > nb_sectors)
+        n = nb_sectors;
+    *pnum = n;
+    return (cluster_offset != 0);
+}
+
+static int decompress_buffer(uint8_t *out_buf, int out_buf_size,
+                             const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
+{
+    z_stream strm1, *strm = &strm1;
+    int ret, out_len;
+
+    memset(strm, 0, sizeof(*strm));
+
+    strm->next_in = (uint8_t *)buf;
+    strm->avail_in = buf_size;
+    strm->next_out = out_buf;
+    strm->avail_out = out_buf_size;
+
+    ret = inflateInit2(strm, -12);
+    if (ret != Z_OK)
+        return -1;
+    ret = inflate(strm, Z_FINISH);
+    out_len = strm->next_out - out_buf;
+    if ((ret != Z_STREAM_END && ret != Z_BUF_ERROR) ||
+        out_len != out_buf_size) {
+        inflateEnd(strm);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    inflateEnd(strm);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int decompress_cluster(BDRVQcowState *s, uint64_t cluster_offset)
+{
+    int ret, csize;
+    uint64_t coffset;
+
+    coffset = cluster_offset & s->cluster_offset_mask;
+    if (s->cluster_cache_offset != coffset) {
+        csize = cluster_offset >> (63 - s->cluster_bits);
+        csize &= (s->cluster_size - 1);
+        ret = bdrv_pread(s->hd, coffset, s->cluster_data, csize);
+        if (ret != csize)
+            return -1;
+        if (decompress_buffer(s->cluster_cache, s->cluster_size,
+                              s->cluster_data, csize) < 0) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+        s->cluster_cache_offset = coffset;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#if 0
+
+static int qcow_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                     uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int ret, index_in_cluster, n;
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+        cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+        index_in_cluster = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
+        n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+        if (n > nb_sectors)
+            n = nb_sectors;
+        if (!cluster_offset) {
+            if (bs->backing_hd) {
+                /* read from the base image */
+                ret = bdrv_read(bs->backing_hd, sector_num, buf, n);
+                if (ret < 0)
+                    return -1;
+            } else {
+                memset(buf, 0, 512 * n);
+            }
+        } else if (cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
+            if (decompress_cluster(s, cluster_offset) < 0)
+                return -1;
+            memcpy(buf, s->cluster_cache + index_in_cluster * 512, 512 * n);
+        } else {
+            ret = bdrv_pread(s->hd, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512);
+            if (ret != n * 512)
+                return -1;
+            if (s->crypt_method) {
+                encrypt_sectors(s, sector_num, buf, buf, n, 0,
+                                &s->aes_decrypt_key);
+            }
+        }
+        nb_sectors -= n;
+        sector_num += n;
+        buf += n * 512;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int qcow_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                     const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int ret, index_in_cluster, n;
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+        index_in_cluster = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
+        n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+        if (n > nb_sectors)
+            n = nb_sectors;
+        cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, 1, 0,
+                                            index_in_cluster,
+                                            index_in_cluster + n);
+        if (!cluster_offset)
+            return -1;
+        if (s->crypt_method) {
+            encrypt_sectors(s, sector_num, s->cluster_data, buf, n, 1,
+                            &s->aes_encrypt_key);
+            ret = bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512,
+                              s->cluster_data, n * 512);
+        } else {
+            ret = bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512);
+        }
+        if (ret != n * 512)
+            return -1;
+        nb_sectors -= n;
+        sector_num += n;
+        buf += n * 512;
+    }
+    s->cluster_cache_offset = -1; /* disable compressed cache */
+    return 0;
+}
+
+typedef struct QCowAIOCB {
+    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
+    int64_t sector_num;
+    uint8_t *buf;
+    int nb_sectors;
+    int n;
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;
+    uint8_t *cluster_data;
+    BlockDriverAIOCB *hd_aiocb;
+} QCowAIOCB;
+
+static void qcow_aio_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
+{
+    QCowAIOCB *acb = opaque;
+    BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int index_in_cluster;
+
+    acb->hd_aiocb = NULL;
+    if (ret < 0) {
+    fail:
+        acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, ret);
+        qemu_aio_release(acb);
+        return;
+    }
+
+ redo:
+    /* post process the read buffer */
+    if (!acb->cluster_offset) {
+        /* nothing to do */
+    } else if (acb->cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
+        /* nothing to do */
+    } else {
+        if (s->crypt_method) {
+            encrypt_sectors(s, acb->sector_num, acb->buf, acb->buf,
+                            acb->n, 0,
+                            &s->aes_decrypt_key);
+        }
+    }
+
+    acb->nb_sectors -= acb->n;
+    acb->sector_num += acb->n;
+    acb->buf += acb->n * 512;
+
+    if (acb->nb_sectors == 0) {
+        /* request completed */
+        acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, 0);
+        qemu_aio_release(acb);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* prepare next AIO request */
+    acb->cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, acb->sector_num << 9,
+                                             0, 0, 0, 0);
+    index_in_cluster = acb->sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
+    acb->n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+    if (acb->n > acb->nb_sectors)
+        acb->n = acb->nb_sectors;
+
+    if (!acb->cluster_offset) {
+        if (bs->backing_hd) {
+            /* read from the base image */
+            acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_read(bs->backing_hd,
+                acb->sector_num, acb->buf, acb->n, qcow_aio_read_cb, acb);
+            if (acb->hd_aiocb == NULL)
+                goto fail;
+        } else {
+            /* Note: in this case, no need to wait */
+            memset(acb->buf, 0, 512 * acb->n);
+            goto redo;
+        }
+    } else if (acb->cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
+        /* add AIO support for compressed blocks ? */
+        if (decompress_cluster(s, acb->cluster_offset) < 0)
+            goto fail;
+        memcpy(acb->buf,
+               s->cluster_cache + index_in_cluster * 512, 512 * acb->n);
+        goto redo;
+    } else {
+        if ((acb->cluster_offset & 511) != 0) {
+            ret = -EIO;
+            goto fail;
+        }
+        acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_read(s->hd,
+                            (acb->cluster_offset >> 9) + index_in_cluster,
+                            acb->buf, acb->n, qcow_aio_read_cb, acb);
+        if (acb->hd_aiocb == NULL)
+            goto fail;
+    }
+}
+
+static BlockDriverAIOCB *qcow_aio_read(BlockDriverState *bs,
+        int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
+        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
+{
+    QCowAIOCB *acb;
+
+    acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque);
+    if (!acb)
+        return NULL;
+    acb->hd_aiocb = NULL;
+    acb->sector_num = sector_num;
+    acb->buf = buf;
+    acb->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
+    acb->n = 0;
+    acb->cluster_offset = 0;
+
+    qcow_aio_read_cb(acb, 0);
+    return &acb->common;
+}
+
+static void qcow_aio_write_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
+{
+    QCowAIOCB *acb = opaque;
+    BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int index_in_cluster;
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;
+    const uint8_t *src_buf;
+
+    acb->hd_aiocb = NULL;
+
+    if (ret < 0) {
+    fail:
+        acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, ret);
+        qemu_aio_release(acb);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    acb->nb_sectors -= acb->n;
+    acb->sector_num += acb->n;
+    acb->buf += acb->n * 512;
+
+    if (acb->nb_sectors == 0) {
+        /* request completed */
+        acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, 0);
+        qemu_aio_release(acb);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    index_in_cluster = acb->sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
+    acb->n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+    if (acb->n > acb->nb_sectors)
+        acb->n = acb->nb_sectors;
+    cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, acb->sector_num << 9, 1, 0,
+                                        index_in_cluster,
+                                        index_in_cluster + acb->n);
+    if (!cluster_offset || (cluster_offset & 511) != 0) {
+        ret = -EIO;
+        goto fail;
+    }
+    if (s->crypt_method) {
+        if (!acb->cluster_data) {
+            acb->cluster_data = qemu_mallocz(s->cluster_size);
+            if (!acb->cluster_data) {
+                ret = -ENOMEM;
+                goto fail;
+            }
+        }
+        encrypt_sectors(s, acb->sector_num, acb->cluster_data, acb->buf,
+                        acb->n, 1, &s->aes_encrypt_key);
+        src_buf = acb->cluster_data;
+    } else {
+        src_buf = acb->buf;
+    }
+    acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_write(s->hd,
+                                   (cluster_offset >> 9) + index_in_cluster,
+                                   src_buf, acb->n,
+                                   qcow_aio_write_cb, acb);
+    if (acb->hd_aiocb == NULL)
+        goto fail;
+}
+
+static BlockDriverAIOCB *qcow_aio_write(BlockDriverState *bs,
+        int64_t sector_num, const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
+        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    QCowAIOCB *acb;
+
+    s->cluster_cache_offset = -1; /* disable compressed cache */
+
+    acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque);
+    if (!acb)
+        return NULL;
+    acb->hd_aiocb = NULL;
+    acb->sector_num = sector_num;
+    acb->buf = (uint8_t *)buf;
+    acb->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
+    acb->n = 0;
+
+    qcow_aio_write_cb(acb, 0);
+    return &acb->common;
+}
+
+static void qcow_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
+{
+    QCowAIOCB *acb = (QCowAIOCB *)blockacb;
+    if (acb->hd_aiocb)
+        bdrv_aio_cancel(acb->hd_aiocb);
+    qemu_aio_release(acb);
+}
+
+static void qcow_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    qemu_free(s->l1_table);
+    qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
+    qemu_free(s->cluster_cache);
+    qemu_free(s->cluster_data);
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
+}
+
+static int qcow_create(const char *filename, int64_t total_size,
+                      const char *backing_file, int flags)
+{
+    int fd, header_size, backing_filename_len, l1_size, i, shift;
+    QCowHeader header;
+    uint64_t tmp;
+
+    fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0644);
+    if (fd < 0)
+        return -1;
+    memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
+    header.magic = cpu_to_be32(QCOW_MAGIC);
+    header.version = cpu_to_be32(QCOW_VERSION);
+    header.size = cpu_to_be64(total_size * 512);
+    header_size = sizeof(header);
+    backing_filename_len = 0;
+    if (backing_file) {
+        if (strcmp(backing_file, "fat:")) {
+            header.backing_file_offset = cpu_to_be64(header_size);
+            backing_filename_len = strlen(backing_file);
+            header.backing_file_size = cpu_to_be32(backing_filename_len);
+            header_size += backing_filename_len;
+        } else {
+            /* special backing file for vvfat */
+            backing_file = NULL;
+        }
+        header.cluster_bits = 9; /* 512 byte cluster to avoid copying
+                                    unmodifyed sectors */
+        header.l2_bits = 12; /* 32 KB L2 tables */
+    } else {
+        header.cluster_bits = 12; /* 4 KB clusters */
+        header.l2_bits = 9; /* 4 KB L2 tables */
+    }
+    header_size = (header_size + 7) & ~7;
+    shift = header.cluster_bits + header.l2_bits;
+    l1_size = ((total_size * 512) + (1LL << shift) - 1) >> shift;
+
+    header.l1_table_offset = cpu_to_be64(header_size);
+    if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT) {
+        header.crypt_method = cpu_to_be32(QCOW_CRYPT_AES);
+    } else {
+        header.crypt_method = cpu_to_be32(QCOW_CRYPT_NONE);
+    }
+
+    /* write all the data */
+    write(fd, &header, sizeof(header));
+    if (backing_file) {
+        write(fd, backing_file, backing_filename_len);
+    }
+    lseek(fd, header_size, SEEK_SET);
+    tmp = 0;
+    for(i = 0;i < l1_size; i++) {
+        write(fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
+    }
+    close(fd);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int qcow_make_empty(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    uint32_t l1_length = s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
+    int ret;
+
+    memset(s->l1_table, 0, l1_length);
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table, l1_length) < 0)
+	return -1;
+    ret = bdrv_truncate(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset + l1_length);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    memset(s->l2_cache, 0, s->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t));
+    memset(s->l2_cache_offsets, 0, L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t));
+    memset(s->l2_cache_counts, 0, L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* XXX: put compressed sectors first, then all the cluster aligned
+   tables to avoid losing bytes in alignment */
+static int qcow_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                                 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    z_stream strm;
+    int ret, out_len;
+    uint8_t *out_buf;
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+    if (nb_sectors != s->cluster_sectors)
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    out_buf = qemu_malloc(s->cluster_size + (s->cluster_size / 1000) + 128);
+    if (!out_buf)
+        return -1;
+
+    /* best compression, small window, no zlib header */
+    memset(&strm, 0, sizeof(strm));
+    ret = deflateInit2(&strm, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION,
+                       Z_DEFLATED, -12,
+                       9, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        qemu_free(out_buf);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    strm.avail_in = s->cluster_size;
+    strm.next_in = (uint8_t *)buf;
+    strm.avail_out = s->cluster_size;
+    strm.next_out = out_buf;
+
+    ret = deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH);
+    if (ret != Z_STREAM_END && ret != Z_OK) {
+        qemu_free(out_buf);
+        deflateEnd(&strm);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    out_len = strm.next_out - out_buf;
+
+    deflateEnd(&strm);
+
+    if (ret != Z_STREAM_END || out_len >= s->cluster_size) {
+        /* could not compress: write normal cluster */
+        qcow_write(bs, sector_num, buf, s->cluster_sectors);
+    } else {
+        cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, 2,
+                                            out_len, 0, 0);
+        cluster_offset &= s->cluster_offset_mask;
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, cluster_offset, out_buf, out_len) != out_len) {
+            qemu_free(out_buf);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    qemu_free(out_buf);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void qcow_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    bdrv_flush(s->hd);
+}
+
+static int qcow_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    bdi->cluster_size = s->cluster_size;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_qcow = {
+    "qcow",
+    sizeof(BDRVQcowState),
+    qcow_probe,
+    qcow_open,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    qcow_close,
+    qcow_create,
+    qcow_flush,
+    qcow_is_allocated,
+    qcow_set_key,
+    qcow_make_empty,
+
+    .bdrv_aio_read = qcow_aio_read,
+    .bdrv_aio_write = qcow_aio_write,
+    .bdrv_aio_cancel = qcow_aio_cancel,
+    .aiocb_size = sizeof(QCowAIOCB),
+    .bdrv_write_compressed = qcow_write_compressed,
+    .bdrv_get_info = qcow_get_info,
+};
--- a/block-qcow2.c
+++ b/block-qcow2.c
--- a/block-raw-posix.c
+++ b/block-raw-posix.c
--- a/block-raw-win32.c
+++ b/block-raw-win32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,517 @@
+/*
+ * Block driver for RAW files (win32)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qemu-timer.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <winioctl.h>
+
+//#define WIN32_AIO
+
+#define FTYPE_FILE 0
+#define FTYPE_CD     1
+#define FTYPE_HARDDISK 2
+
+typedef struct BDRVRawState {
+    HANDLE hfile;
+    int type;
+    char drive_path[16]; /* format: "d:\" */
+} BDRVRawState;
+
+typedef struct RawAIOCB {
+    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
+    HANDLE hEvent;
+    OVERLAPPED ov;
+    int count;
+} RawAIOCB;
+
+int qemu_ftruncate64(int fd, int64_t length)
+{
+    LARGE_INTEGER li;
+    LONG high;
+    HANDLE h;
+    BOOL res;
+
+    if ((GetVersion() & 0x80000000UL) && (length >> 32) != 0)
+	return -1;
+
+    h = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
+
+    /* get current position, ftruncate do not change position */
+    li.HighPart = 0;
+    li.LowPart = SetFilePointer (h, 0, &li.HighPart, FILE_CURRENT);
+    if (li.LowPart == 0xffffffffUL && GetLastError() != NO_ERROR)
+	return -1;
+
+    high = length >> 32;
+    if (!SetFilePointer(h, (DWORD) length, &high, FILE_BEGIN))
+	return -1;
+    res = SetEndOfFile(h);
+
+    /* back to old position */
+    SetFilePointer(h, li.LowPart, &li.HighPart, FILE_BEGIN);
+    return res ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+static int set_sparse(int fd)
+{
+    DWORD returned;
+    return (int) DeviceIoControl((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd), FSCTL_SET_SPARSE,
+				 NULL, 0, NULL, 0, &returned, NULL);
+}
+
+static int raw_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
+{
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int access_flags, create_flags;
+    DWORD overlapped;
+
+    s->type = FTYPE_FILE;
+
+    if ((flags & BDRV_O_ACCESS) == O_RDWR) {
+        access_flags = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
+    } else {
+        access_flags = GENERIC_READ;
+    }
+    if (flags & BDRV_O_CREAT) {
+        create_flags = CREATE_ALWAYS;
+    } else {
+        create_flags = OPEN_EXISTING;
+    }
+#ifdef WIN32_AIO
+    overlapped = FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED;
+#else
+    overlapped = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
+#endif
+    if ((flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE))
+        overlapped |= FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH;
+    else if (!(flags & BDRV_O_CACHE_WB))
+        overlapped |= FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH;
+    s->hfile = CreateFile(filename, access_flags,
+                          FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
+                          create_flags, overlapped, NULL);
+    if (s->hfile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+        int err = GetLastError();
+
+        if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED)
+            return -EACCES;
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int raw_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
+                     uint8_t *buf, int count)
+{
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    OVERLAPPED ov;
+    DWORD ret_count;
+    int ret;
+
+    memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov));
+    ov.Offset = offset;
+    ov.OffsetHigh = offset >> 32;
+    ret = ReadFile(s->hfile, buf, count, &ret_count, &ov);
+    if (!ret) {
+#ifdef WIN32_AIO
+        ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hfile, &ov, &ret_count, TRUE);
+        if (!ret)
+            return -EIO;
+        else
+#endif
+            return ret_count;
+    }
+    return ret_count;
+}
+
+static int raw_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
+                      const uint8_t *buf, int count)
+{
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    OVERLAPPED ov;
+    DWORD ret_count;
+    int ret;
+
+    memset(&ov, 0, sizeof(ov));
+    ov.Offset = offset;
+    ov.OffsetHigh = offset >> 32;
+    ret = WriteFile(s->hfile, buf, count, &ret_count, &ov);
+    if (!ret) {
+#ifdef WIN32_AIO
+        ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hfile, &ov, &ret_count, TRUE);
+        if (!ret)
+            return -EIO;
+        else
+#endif
+            return ret_count;
+    }
+    return ret_count;
+}
+
+#ifdef WIN32_AIO
+static void raw_aio_cb(void *opaque)
+{
+    RawAIOCB *acb = opaque;
+    BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    DWORD ret_count;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hfile, &acb->ov, &ret_count, TRUE);
+    if (!ret || ret_count != acb->count) {
+        acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, -EIO);
+    } else {
+        acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, 0);
+    }
+}
+
+static RawAIOCB *raw_aio_setup(BlockDriverState *bs,
+        int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
+        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
+{
+    RawAIOCB *acb;
+    int64_t offset;
+
+    acb = qemu_aio_get(bs, cb, opaque);
+    if (acb->hEvent) {
+        acb->hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
+        if (!acb->hEvent) {
+            qemu_aio_release(acb);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+    }
+    memset(&acb->ov, 0, sizeof(acb->ov));
+    offset = sector_num * 512;
+    acb->ov.Offset = offset;
+    acb->ov.OffsetHigh = offset >> 32;
+    acb->ov.hEvent = acb->hEvent;
+    acb->count = nb_sectors * 512;
+    qemu_add_wait_object(acb->ov.hEvent, raw_aio_cb, acb);
+    return acb;
+}
+
+static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_read(BlockDriverState *bs,
+        int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
+        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
+{
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    RawAIOCB *acb;
+    int ret;
+
+    acb = raw_aio_setup(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
+    if (!acb)
+        return NULL;
+    ret = ReadFile(s->hfile, buf, acb->count, NULL, &acb->ov);
+    if (!ret) {
+        qemu_aio_release(acb);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    qemu_aio_release(acb);
+    return (BlockDriverAIOCB *)acb;
+}
+
+static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_write(BlockDriverState *bs,
+        int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
+        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
+{
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    RawAIOCB *acb;
+    int ret;
+
+    acb = raw_aio_setup(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
+    if (!acb)
+        return NULL;
+    ret = WriteFile(s->hfile, buf, acb->count, NULL, &acb->ov);
+    if (!ret) {
+        qemu_aio_release(acb);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    qemu_aio_release(acb);
+    return (BlockDriverAIOCB *)acb;
+}
+
+static void raw_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
+{
+    RawAIOCB *acb = (RawAIOCB *)blockacb;
+    BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+    qemu_del_wait_object(acb->ov.hEvent, raw_aio_cb, acb);
+    /* XXX: if more than one async I/O it is not correct */
+    CancelIo(s->hfile);
+    qemu_aio_release(acb);
+}
+#endif /* #if WIN32_AIO */
+
+static void raw_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    FlushFileBuffers(s->hfile);
+}
+
+static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    CloseHandle(s->hfile);
+}
+
+static int raw_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
+{
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    DWORD low, high;
+
+    low = offset;
+    high = offset >> 32;
+    if (!SetFilePointer(s->hfile, low, &high, FILE_BEGIN))
+	return -EIO;
+    if (!SetEndOfFile(s->hfile))
+        return -EIO;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int64_t raw_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    LARGE_INTEGER l;
+    ULARGE_INTEGER available, total, total_free;
+    DISK_GEOMETRY_EX dg;
+    DWORD count;
+    BOOL status;
+
+    switch(s->type) {
+    case FTYPE_FILE:
+        l.LowPart = GetFileSize(s->hfile, &l.HighPart);
+        if (l.LowPart == 0xffffffffUL && GetLastError() != NO_ERROR)
+            return -EIO;
+        break;
+    case FTYPE_CD:
+        if (!GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(s->drive_path, &available, &total, &total_free))
+            return -EIO;
+        l.QuadPart = total.QuadPart;
+        break;
+    case FTYPE_HARDDISK:
+        status = DeviceIoControl(s->hfile, IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY_EX,
+                                 NULL, 0, &dg, sizeof(dg), &count, NULL);
+        if (status != 0) {
+            l = dg.DiskSize;
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        return -EIO;
+    }
+    return l.QuadPart;
+}
+
+static int raw_create(const char *filename, int64_t total_size,
+                      const char *backing_file, int flags)
+{
+    int fd;
+
+    if (flags || backing_file)
+        return -ENOTSUP;
+
+    fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
+              0644);
+    if (fd < 0)
+        return -EIO;
+    set_sparse(fd);
+    ftruncate(fd, total_size * 512);
+    close(fd);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_raw = {
+    "raw",
+    sizeof(BDRVRawState),
+    NULL, /* no probe for protocols */
+    raw_open,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    raw_close,
+    raw_create,
+    raw_flush,
+
+#ifdef WIN32_AIO
+    .bdrv_aio_read = raw_aio_read,
+    .bdrv_aio_write = raw_aio_write,
+    .bdrv_aio_cancel = raw_aio_cancel,
+    .aiocb_size = sizeof(RawAIOCB);
+#endif
+    .bdrv_pread = raw_pread,
+    .bdrv_pwrite = raw_pwrite,
+    .bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate,
+    .bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength,
+};
+
+/***********************************************/
+/* host device */
+
+static int find_cdrom(char *cdrom_name, int cdrom_name_size)
+{
+    char drives[256], *pdrv = drives;
+    UINT type;
+
+    memset(drives, 0, sizeof(drives));
+    GetLogicalDriveStrings(sizeof(drives), drives);
+    while(pdrv[0] != '\0') {
+        type = GetDriveType(pdrv);
+        switch(type) {
+        case DRIVE_CDROM:
+            snprintf(cdrom_name, cdrom_name_size, "\\\\.\\%c:", pdrv[0]);
+            return 0;
+            break;
+        }
+        pdrv += lstrlen(pdrv) + 1;
+    }
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static int find_device_type(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename)
+{
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    UINT type;
+    const char *p;
+
+    if (strstart(filename, "\\\\.\\", &p) ||
+        strstart(filename, "//./", &p)) {
+        if (stristart(p, "PhysicalDrive", NULL))
+            return FTYPE_HARDDISK;
+        snprintf(s->drive_path, sizeof(s->drive_path), "%c:\\", p[0]);
+        type = GetDriveType(s->drive_path);
+        if (type == DRIVE_CDROM)
+            return FTYPE_CD;
+        else
+            return FTYPE_FILE;
+    } else {
+        return FTYPE_FILE;
+    }
+}
+
+static int hdev_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
+{
+    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int access_flags, create_flags;
+    DWORD overlapped;
+    char device_name[64];
+
+    if (strstart(filename, "/dev/cdrom", NULL)) {
+        if (find_cdrom(device_name, sizeof(device_name)) < 0)
+            return -ENOENT;
+        filename = device_name;
+    } else {
+        /* transform drive letters into device name */
+        if (((filename[0] >= 'a' && filename[0] <= 'z') ||
+             (filename[0] >= 'A' && filename[0] <= 'Z')) &&
+            filename[1] == ':' && filename[2] == '\0') {
+            snprintf(device_name, sizeof(device_name), "\\\\.\\%c:", filename[0]);
+            filename = device_name;
+        }
+    }
+    s->type = find_device_type(bs, filename);
+
+    if ((flags & BDRV_O_ACCESS) == O_RDWR) {
+        access_flags = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
+    } else {
+        access_flags = GENERIC_READ;
+    }
+    create_flags = OPEN_EXISTING;
+
+#ifdef WIN32_AIO
+    overlapped = FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED;
+#else
+    overlapped = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
+#endif
+    if ((flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE))
+        overlapped |= FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH;
+    else if (!(flags & BDRV_O_CACHE_WB))
+        overlapped |= FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH;
+    s->hfile = CreateFile(filename, access_flags,
+                          FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
+                          create_flags, overlapped, NULL);
+    if (s->hfile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+        int err = GetLastError();
+
+        if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED)
+            return -EACCES;
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#if 0
+/***********************************************/
+/* removable device additional commands */
+
+static int raw_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int raw_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    return -ENOTSUP;
+}
+
+static int raw_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag)
+{
+    DWORD ret_count;
+
+    if (s->type == FTYPE_FILE)
+        return -ENOTSUP;
+    if (eject_flag) {
+        DeviceIoControl(s->hfile, IOCTL_STORAGE_EJECT_MEDIA,
+                        NULL, 0, NULL, 0, &lpBytesReturned, NULL);
+    } else {
+        DeviceIoControl(s->hfile, IOCTL_STORAGE_LOAD_MEDIA,
+                        NULL, 0, NULL, 0, &lpBytesReturned, NULL);
+    }
+}
+
+static int raw_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked)
+{
+    return -ENOTSUP;
+}
+#endif
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_host_device = {
+    "host_device",
+    sizeof(BDRVRawState),
+    NULL, /* no probe for protocols */
+    hdev_open,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    raw_close,
+    NULL,
+    raw_flush,
+
+#ifdef WIN32_AIO
+    .bdrv_aio_read = raw_aio_read,
+    .bdrv_aio_write = raw_aio_write,
+    .bdrv_aio_cancel = raw_aio_cancel,
+    .aiocb_size = sizeof(RawAIOCB);
+#endif
+    .bdrv_pread = raw_pread,
+    .bdrv_pwrite = raw_pwrite,
+    .bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength,
+};
--- a/block-vmdk.c
+++ b/block-vmdk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,825 @@
+/*
+ * Block driver for the VMDK format
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Filip Navara
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+
+#define VMDK3_MAGIC (('C' << 24) | ('O' << 16) | ('W' << 8) | 'D')
+#define VMDK4_MAGIC (('K' << 24) | ('D' << 16) | ('M' << 8) | 'V')
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint32_t version;
+    uint32_t flags;
+    uint32_t disk_sectors;
+    uint32_t granularity;
+    uint32_t l1dir_offset;
+    uint32_t l1dir_size;
+    uint32_t file_sectors;
+    uint32_t cylinders;
+    uint32_t heads;
+    uint32_t sectors_per_track;
+} VMDK3Header;
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint32_t version;
+    uint32_t flags;
+    int64_t capacity;
+    int64_t granularity;
+    int64_t desc_offset;
+    int64_t desc_size;
+    int32_t num_gtes_per_gte;
+    int64_t rgd_offset;
+    int64_t gd_offset;
+    int64_t grain_offset;
+    char filler[1];
+    char check_bytes[4];
+} __attribute__((packed)) VMDK4Header;
+
+#define L2_CACHE_SIZE 16
+
+typedef struct BDRVVmdkState {
+    BlockDriverState *hd;
+    int64_t l1_table_offset;
+    int64_t l1_backup_table_offset;
+    uint32_t *l1_table;
+    uint32_t *l1_backup_table;
+    unsigned int l1_size;
+    uint32_t l1_entry_sectors;
+
+    unsigned int l2_size;
+    uint32_t *l2_cache;
+    uint32_t l2_cache_offsets[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
+    uint32_t l2_cache_counts[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
+
+    unsigned int cluster_sectors;
+    uint32_t parent_cid;
+    int is_parent;
+} BDRVVmdkState;
+
+typedef struct VmdkMetaData {
+    uint32_t offset;
+    unsigned int l1_index;
+    unsigned int l2_index;
+    unsigned int l2_offset;
+    int valid;
+} VmdkMetaData;
+
+typedef struct ActiveBDRVState{
+    BlockDriverState *hd;            // active image handler
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;         // current write offset
+}ActiveBDRVState;
+
+static ActiveBDRVState activeBDRV;
+
+
+static int vmdk_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
+{
+    uint32_t magic;
+
+    if (buf_size < 4)
+        return 0;
+    magic = be32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)buf);
+    if (magic == VMDK3_MAGIC ||
+        magic == VMDK4_MAGIC)
+        return 100;
+    else
+        return 0;
+}
+
+#define CHECK_CID 1
+
+#define SECTOR_SIZE 512
+#define DESC_SIZE 20*SECTOR_SIZE	// 20 sectors of 512 bytes each
+#define HEADER_SIZE 512   			// first sector of 512 bytes
+
+static uint32_t vmdk_read_cid(BlockDriverState *bs, int parent)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    char desc[DESC_SIZE];
+    uint32_t cid;
+    const char *p_name, *cid_str;
+    size_t cid_str_size;
+
+    /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
+        return 0;
+
+    if (parent) {
+        cid_str = "parentCID";
+        cid_str_size = sizeof("parentCID");
+    } else {
+        cid_str = "CID";
+        cid_str_size = sizeof("CID");
+    }
+
+    if ((p_name = strstr(desc,cid_str)) != 0) {
+        p_name += cid_str_size;
+        sscanf(p_name,"%x",&cid);
+    }
+
+    return cid;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_write_cid(BlockDriverState *bs, uint32_t cid)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    char desc[DESC_SIZE], tmp_desc[DESC_SIZE];
+    char *p_name, *tmp_str;
+
+    /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
+        return -1;
+
+    tmp_str = strstr(desc,"parentCID");
+    pstrcpy(tmp_desc, sizeof(tmp_desc), tmp_str);
+    if ((p_name = strstr(desc,"CID")) != 0) {
+        p_name += sizeof("CID");
+        snprintf(p_name, sizeof(desc) - (p_name - desc), "%x\n", cid);
+        pstrcat(desc, sizeof(desc), tmp_desc);
+    }
+
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
+        return -1;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_is_cid_valid(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+#ifdef CHECK_CID
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BlockDriverState *p_bs = s->hd->backing_hd;
+    uint32_t cur_pcid;
+
+    if (p_bs) {
+        cur_pcid = vmdk_read_cid(p_bs,0);
+        if (s->parent_cid != cur_pcid)
+            // CID not valid
+            return 0;
+    }
+#endif
+    // CID valid
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_snapshot_create(const char *filename, const char *backing_file)
+{
+    int snp_fd, p_fd;
+    uint32_t p_cid;
+    char *p_name, *gd_buf, *rgd_buf;
+    const char *real_filename, *temp_str;
+    VMDK4Header header;
+    uint32_t gde_entries, gd_size;
+    int64_t gd_offset, rgd_offset, capacity, gt_size;
+    char p_desc[DESC_SIZE], s_desc[DESC_SIZE], hdr[HEADER_SIZE];
+    static const char desc_template[] =
+    "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
+    "version=1\n"
+    "CID=%x\n"
+    "parentCID=%x\n"
+    "createType=\"monolithicSparse\"\n"
+    "parentFileNameHint=\"%s\"\n"
+    "\n"
+    "# Extent description\n"
+    "RW %u SPARSE \"%s\"\n"
+    "\n"
+    "# The Disk Data Base \n"
+    "#DDB\n"
+    "\n";
+
+    snp_fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE, 0644);
+    if (snp_fd < 0)
+        return -1;
+    p_fd = open(backing_file, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
+    if (p_fd < 0) {
+        close(snp_fd);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* read the header */
+    if (lseek(p_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+        goto fail;
+    if (read(p_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE)
+        goto fail;
+
+    /* write the header */
+    if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+        goto fail;
+    if (write(snp_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) == -1)
+        goto fail;
+
+    memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
+    memcpy(&header,&hdr[4], sizeof(header)); // skip the VMDK4_MAGIC
+
+    ftruncate(snp_fd, header.grain_offset << 9);
+    /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
+    if (lseek(p_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+        goto fail;
+    if (read(p_fd, p_desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
+        goto fail;
+
+    if ((p_name = strstr(p_desc,"CID")) != 0) {
+        p_name += sizeof("CID");
+        sscanf(p_name,"%x",&p_cid);
+    }
+
+    real_filename = filename;
+    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '\\')) != NULL)
+        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '/')) != NULL)
+        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, ':')) != NULL)
+        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+
+    snprintf(s_desc, sizeof(s_desc), desc_template, p_cid, p_cid, backing_file,
+             (uint32_t)header.capacity, real_filename);
+
+    /* write the descriptor */
+    if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+        goto fail;
+    if (write(snp_fd, s_desc, strlen(s_desc)) == -1)
+        goto fail;
+
+    gd_offset = header.gd_offset * SECTOR_SIZE;     // offset of GD table
+    rgd_offset = header.rgd_offset * SECTOR_SIZE;   // offset of RGD table
+    capacity = header.capacity * SECTOR_SIZE;       // Extent size
+    /*
+     * Each GDE span 32M disk, means:
+     * 512 GTE per GT, each GTE points to grain
+     */
+    gt_size = (int64_t)header.num_gtes_per_gte * header.granularity * SECTOR_SIZE;
+    if (!gt_size)
+        goto fail;
+    gde_entries = (uint32_t)(capacity / gt_size);  // number of gde/rgde
+    gd_size = gde_entries * sizeof(uint32_t);
+
+    /* write RGD */
+    rgd_buf = qemu_malloc(gd_size);
+    if (lseek(p_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+        goto fail_rgd;
+    if (read(p_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size)
+        goto fail_rgd;
+    if (lseek(snp_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+        goto fail_rgd;
+    if (write(snp_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) == -1)
+        goto fail_rgd;
+    qemu_free(rgd_buf);
+
+    /* write GD */
+    gd_buf = qemu_malloc(gd_size);
+    if (lseek(p_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+        goto fail_gd;
+    if (read(p_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size)
+        goto fail_gd;
+    if (lseek(snp_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+        goto fail_gd;
+    if (write(snp_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) == -1)
+        goto fail_gd;
+    qemu_free(gd_buf);
+
+    close(p_fd);
+    close(snp_fd);
+    return 0;
+
+    fail_gd:
+    qemu_free(gd_buf);
+    fail_rgd:
+    qemu_free(rgd_buf);
+    fail:
+    close(p_fd);
+    close(snp_fd);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static void vmdk_parent_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    if (bs->backing_hd)
+        bdrv_close(bs->backing_hd);
+}
+
+static int parent_open = 0;
+static int vmdk_parent_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char * filename)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    char *p_name;
+    char desc[DESC_SIZE];
+    char parent_img_name[1024];
+
+    /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
+        return -1;
+
+    if ((p_name = strstr(desc,"parentFileNameHint")) != 0) {
+        char *end_name;
+        struct stat file_buf;
+
+        p_name += sizeof("parentFileNameHint") + 1;
+        if ((end_name = strchr(p_name,'\"')) == 0)
+            return -1;
+        if ((end_name - p_name) > sizeof (s->hd->backing_file) - 1)
+            return -1;
+
+        pstrcpy(s->hd->backing_file, end_name - p_name + 1, p_name);
+        if (stat(s->hd->backing_file, &file_buf) != 0) {
+            path_combine(parent_img_name, sizeof(parent_img_name),
+                         filename, s->hd->backing_file);
+        } else {
+            pstrcpy(parent_img_name, sizeof(parent_img_name),
+                    s->hd->backing_file);
+        }
+
+        s->hd->backing_hd = bdrv_new("");
+        if (!s->hd->backing_hd) {
+            failure:
+            bdrv_close(s->hd);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        parent_open = 1;
+        if (bdrv_open(s->hd->backing_hd, parent_img_name, BDRV_O_RDONLY) < 0)
+            goto failure;
+        parent_open = 0;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    uint32_t magic;
+    int l1_size, i, ret;
+
+    if (parent_open)
+        // Parent must be opened as RO.
+        flags = BDRV_O_RDONLY;
+
+    ret = bdrv_file_open(&s->hd, filename, flags);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0, &magic, sizeof(magic)) != sizeof(magic))
+        goto fail;
+
+    magic = be32_to_cpu(magic);
+    if (magic == VMDK3_MAGIC) {
+        VMDK3Header header;
+
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
+            goto fail;
+        s->cluster_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.granularity);
+        s->l2_size = 1 << 9;
+        s->l1_size = 1 << 6;
+        bs->total_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.disk_sectors);
+        s->l1_table_offset = le32_to_cpu(header.l1dir_offset) << 9;
+        s->l1_backup_table_offset = 0;
+        s->l1_entry_sectors = s->l2_size * s->cluster_sectors;
+    } else if (magic == VMDK4_MAGIC) {
+        VMDK4Header header;
+
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
+            goto fail;
+        bs->total_sectors = le64_to_cpu(header.capacity);
+        s->cluster_sectors = le64_to_cpu(header.granularity);
+        s->l2_size = le32_to_cpu(header.num_gtes_per_gte);
+        s->l1_entry_sectors = s->l2_size * s->cluster_sectors;
+        if (s->l1_entry_sectors <= 0)
+            goto fail;
+        s->l1_size = (bs->total_sectors + s->l1_entry_sectors - 1)
+            / s->l1_entry_sectors;
+        s->l1_table_offset = le64_to_cpu(header.rgd_offset) << 9;
+        s->l1_backup_table_offset = le64_to_cpu(header.gd_offset) << 9;
+
+        if (parent_open)
+            s->is_parent = 1;
+        else
+            s->is_parent = 0;
+
+        // try to open parent images, if exist
+        if (vmdk_parent_open(bs, filename) != 0)
+            goto fail;
+        // write the CID once after the image creation
+        s->parent_cid = vmdk_read_cid(bs,1);
+    } else {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    /* read the L1 table */
+    l1_size = s->l1_size * sizeof(uint32_t);
+    s->l1_table = qemu_malloc(l1_size);
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table, l1_size) != l1_size)
+        goto fail;
+    for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++) {
+        le32_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]);
+    }
+
+    if (s->l1_backup_table_offset) {
+        s->l1_backup_table = qemu_malloc(l1_size);
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, s->l1_backup_table_offset, s->l1_backup_table, l1_size) != l1_size)
+            goto fail;
+        for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++) {
+            le32_to_cpus(&s->l1_backup_table[i]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    s->l2_cache = qemu_malloc(s->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint32_t));
+    return 0;
+ fail:
+    qemu_free(s->l1_backup_table);
+    qemu_free(s->l1_table);
+    qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkMetaData *m_data,
+                                   uint64_t offset, int allocate);
+
+static int get_whole_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset,
+                             uint64_t offset, int allocate)
+{
+    uint64_t parent_cluster_offset;
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    uint8_t  whole_grain[s->cluster_sectors*512];        // 128 sectors * 512 bytes each = grain size 64KB
+
+    // we will be here if it's first write on non-exist grain(cluster).
+    // try to read from parent image, if exist
+    if (s->hd->backing_hd) {
+        BDRVVmdkState *ps = s->hd->backing_hd->opaque;
+
+        if (!vmdk_is_cid_valid(bs))
+            return -1;
+
+        parent_cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(s->hd->backing_hd, NULL, offset, allocate);
+
+        if (parent_cluster_offset) {
+            BDRVVmdkState *act_s = activeBDRV.hd->opaque;
+
+            if (bdrv_pread(ps->hd, parent_cluster_offset, whole_grain, ps->cluster_sectors*512) != ps->cluster_sectors*512)
+                return -1;
+
+            //Write grain only into the active image
+            if (bdrv_pwrite(act_s->hd, activeBDRV.cluster_offset << 9, whole_grain, sizeof(whole_grain)) != sizeof(whole_grain))
+                return -1;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_L2update(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkMetaData *m_data)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+    /* update L2 table */
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, ((int64_t)m_data->l2_offset * 512) + (m_data->l2_index * sizeof(m_data->offset)),
+                    &(m_data->offset), sizeof(m_data->offset)) != sizeof(m_data->offset))
+        return -1;
+    /* update backup L2 table */
+    if (s->l1_backup_table_offset != 0) {
+        m_data->l2_offset = s->l1_backup_table[m_data->l1_index];
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, ((int64_t)m_data->l2_offset * 512) + (m_data->l2_index * sizeof(m_data->offset)),
+                        &(m_data->offset), sizeof(m_data->offset)) != sizeof(m_data->offset))
+            return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkMetaData *m_data,
+                                   uint64_t offset, int allocate)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    unsigned int l1_index, l2_offset, l2_index;
+    int min_index, i, j;
+    uint32_t min_count, *l2_table, tmp = 0;
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+    if (m_data)
+        m_data->valid = 0;
+
+    l1_index = (offset >> 9) / s->l1_entry_sectors;
+    if (l1_index >= s->l1_size)
+        return 0;
+    l2_offset = s->l1_table[l1_index];
+    if (!l2_offset)
+        return 0;
+    for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+        if (l2_offset == s->l2_cache_offsets[i]) {
+            /* increment the hit count */
+            if (++s->l2_cache_counts[i] == 0xffffffff) {
+                for(j = 0; j < L2_CACHE_SIZE; j++) {
+                    s->l2_cache_counts[j] >>= 1;
+                }
+            }
+            l2_table = s->l2_cache + (i * s->l2_size);
+            goto found;
+        }
+    }
+    /* not found: load a new entry in the least used one */
+    min_index = 0;
+    min_count = 0xffffffff;
+    for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+        if (s->l2_cache_counts[i] < min_count) {
+            min_count = s->l2_cache_counts[i];
+            min_index = i;
+        }
+    }
+    l2_table = s->l2_cache + (min_index * s->l2_size);
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, (int64_t)l2_offset * 512, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t)) !=
+                                                                        s->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t))
+        return 0;
+
+    s->l2_cache_offsets[min_index] = l2_offset;
+    s->l2_cache_counts[min_index] = 1;
+ found:
+    l2_index = ((offset >> 9) / s->cluster_sectors) % s->l2_size;
+    cluster_offset = le32_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
+
+    if (!cluster_offset) {
+        if (!allocate)
+            return 0;
+        // Avoid the L2 tables update for the images that have snapshots.
+        if (!s->is_parent) {
+            cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(s->hd);
+            bdrv_truncate(s->hd, cluster_offset + (s->cluster_sectors << 9));
+
+            cluster_offset >>= 9;
+            tmp = cpu_to_le32(cluster_offset);
+            l2_table[l2_index] = tmp;
+            // Save the active image state
+            activeBDRV.cluster_offset = cluster_offset;
+            activeBDRV.hd = bs;
+        }
+        /* First of all we write grain itself, to avoid race condition
+         * that may to corrupt the image.
+         * This problem may occur because of insufficient space on host disk
+         * or inappropriate VM shutdown.
+         */
+        if (get_whole_cluster(bs, cluster_offset, offset, allocate) == -1)
+            return 0;
+
+        if (m_data) {
+            m_data->offset = tmp;
+            m_data->l1_index = l1_index;
+            m_data->l2_index = l2_index;
+            m_data->l2_offset = l2_offset;
+            m_data->valid = 1;
+        }
+    }
+    cluster_offset <<= 9;
+    return cluster_offset;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                             int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int index_in_cluster, n;
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+    cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, NULL, sector_num << 9, 0);
+    index_in_cluster = sector_num % s->cluster_sectors;
+    n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+    if (n > nb_sectors)
+        n = nb_sectors;
+    *pnum = n;
+    return (cluster_offset != 0);
+}
+
+static int vmdk_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int index_in_cluster, n, ret;
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+        cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, NULL, sector_num << 9, 0);
+        index_in_cluster = sector_num % s->cluster_sectors;
+        n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+        if (n > nb_sectors)
+            n = nb_sectors;
+        if (!cluster_offset) {
+            // try to read from parent image, if exist
+            if (s->hd->backing_hd) {
+                if (!vmdk_is_cid_valid(bs))
+                    return -1;
+                ret = bdrv_read(s->hd->backing_hd, sector_num, buf, n);
+                if (ret < 0)
+                    return -1;
+            } else {
+                memset(buf, 0, 512 * n);
+            }
+        } else {
+            if(bdrv_pread(s->hd, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512) != n * 512)
+                return -1;
+        }
+        nb_sectors -= n;
+        sector_num += n;
+        buf += n * 512;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                     const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    VmdkMetaData m_data;
+    int index_in_cluster, n;
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;
+    static int cid_update = 0;
+
+    if (sector_num > bs->total_sectors) {
+        fprintf(stderr,
+                "(VMDK) Wrong offset: sector_num=0x%" PRIx64
+                " total_sectors=0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
+                sector_num, bs->total_sectors);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+        index_in_cluster = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
+        n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+        if (n > nb_sectors)
+            n = nb_sectors;
+        cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, &m_data, sector_num << 9, 1);
+        if (!cluster_offset)
+            return -1;
+
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512) != n * 512)
+            return -1;
+        if (m_data.valid) {
+            /* update L2 tables */
+            if (vmdk_L2update(bs, &m_data) == -1)
+                return -1;
+        }
+        nb_sectors -= n;
+        sector_num += n;
+        buf += n * 512;
+
+        // update CID on the first write every time the virtual disk is opened
+        if (!cid_update) {
+            vmdk_write_cid(bs, time(NULL));
+            cid_update++;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmdk_create(const char *filename, int64_t total_size,
+                       const char *backing_file, int flags)
+{
+    int fd, i;
+    VMDK4Header header;
+    uint32_t tmp, magic, grains, gd_size, gt_size, gt_count;
+    static const char desc_template[] =
+        "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
+        "version=1\n"
+        "CID=%x\n"
+        "parentCID=ffffffff\n"
+        "createType=\"monolithicSparse\"\n"
+        "\n"
+        "# Extent description\n"
+        "RW %" PRId64 " SPARSE \"%s\"\n"
+        "\n"
+        "# The Disk Data Base \n"
+        "#DDB\n"
+        "\n"
+        "ddb.virtualHWVersion = \"%d\"\n"
+        "ddb.geometry.cylinders = \"%" PRId64 "\"\n"
+        "ddb.geometry.heads = \"16\"\n"
+        "ddb.geometry.sectors = \"63\"\n"
+        "ddb.adapterType = \"ide\"\n";
+    char desc[1024];
+    const char *real_filename, *temp_str;
+
+    /* XXX: add support for backing file */
+    if (backing_file) {
+        return vmdk_snapshot_create(filename, backing_file);
+    }
+
+    fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
+              0644);
+    if (fd < 0)
+        return -1;
+    magic = cpu_to_be32(VMDK4_MAGIC);
+    memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
+    header.version = cpu_to_le32(1);
+    header.flags = cpu_to_le32(3); /* ?? */
+    header.capacity = cpu_to_le64(total_size);
+    header.granularity = cpu_to_le64(128);
+    header.num_gtes_per_gte = cpu_to_le32(512);
+
+    grains = (total_size + header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity;
+    gt_size = ((header.num_gtes_per_gte * sizeof(uint32_t)) + 511) >> 9;
+    gt_count = (grains + header.num_gtes_per_gte - 1) / header.num_gtes_per_gte;
+    gd_size = (gt_count * sizeof(uint32_t) + 511) >> 9;
+
+    header.desc_offset = 1;
+    header.desc_size = 20;
+    header.rgd_offset = header.desc_offset + header.desc_size;
+    header.gd_offset = header.rgd_offset + gd_size + (gt_size * gt_count);
+    header.grain_offset =
+       ((header.gd_offset + gd_size + (gt_size * gt_count) +
+         header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity) *
+        header.granularity;
+
+    header.desc_offset = cpu_to_le64(header.desc_offset);
+    header.desc_size = cpu_to_le64(header.desc_size);
+    header.rgd_offset = cpu_to_le64(header.rgd_offset);
+    header.gd_offset = cpu_to_le64(header.gd_offset);
+    header.grain_offset = cpu_to_le64(header.grain_offset);
+
+    header.check_bytes[0] = 0xa;
+    header.check_bytes[1] = 0x20;
+    header.check_bytes[2] = 0xd;
+    header.check_bytes[3] = 0xa;
+
+    /* write all the data */
+    write(fd, &magic, sizeof(magic));
+    write(fd, &header, sizeof(header));
+
+    ftruncate(fd, header.grain_offset << 9);
+
+    /* write grain directory */
+    lseek(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.rgd_offset) << 9, SEEK_SET);
+    for (i = 0, tmp = header.rgd_offset + gd_size;
+         i < gt_count; i++, tmp += gt_size)
+        write(fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
+
+    /* write backup grain directory */
+    lseek(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.gd_offset) << 9, SEEK_SET);
+    for (i = 0, tmp = header.gd_offset + gd_size;
+         i < gt_count; i++, tmp += gt_size)
+        write(fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
+
+    /* compose the descriptor */
+    real_filename = filename;
+    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '\\')) != NULL)
+        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '/')) != NULL)
+        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+    if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, ':')) != NULL)
+        real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+    snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), desc_template, (unsigned int)time(NULL),
+             total_size, real_filename,
+             (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 ? 6 : 4),
+             total_size / (int64_t)(63 * 16));
+
+    /* write the descriptor */
+    lseek(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.desc_offset) << 9, SEEK_SET);
+    write(fd, desc, strlen(desc));
+
+    close(fd);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmdk_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+    qemu_free(s->l1_table);
+    qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
+    // try to close parent image, if exist
+    vmdk_parent_close(s->hd);
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
+}
+
+static void vmdk_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    bdrv_flush(s->hd);
+}
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_vmdk = {
+    "vmdk",
+    sizeof(BDRVVmdkState),
+    vmdk_probe,
+    vmdk_open,
+    vmdk_read,
+    vmdk_write,
+    vmdk_close,
+    vmdk_create,
+    vmdk_flush,
+    vmdk_is_allocated,
+};
--- a/block-vpc.c
+++ b/block-vpc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,593 @@
+/*
+ * Block driver for Conectix/Microsoft Virtual PC images
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Alex Beregszaszi
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@suse.de>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block_int.h"
+
+/**************************************************************/
+
+#define HEADER_SIZE 512
+
+//#define CACHE
+
+enum vhd_type {
+    VHD_FIXED           = 2,
+    VHD_DYNAMIC         = 3,
+    VHD_DIFFERENCING    = 4,
+};
+
+// Seconds since Jan 1, 2000 0:00:00 (UTC)
+#define VHD_TIMESTAMP_BASE 946684800
+
+// always big-endian
+struct vhd_footer {
+    char        creator[8]; // "conectix"
+    uint32_t    features;
+    uint32_t    version;
+
+    // Offset of next header structure, 0xFFFFFFFF if none
+    uint64_t    data_offset;
+
+    // Seconds since Jan 1, 2000 0:00:00 (UTC)
+    uint32_t    timestamp;
+
+    char        creator_app[4]; // "vpc "
+    uint16_t    major;
+    uint16_t    minor;
+    char        creator_os[4]; // "Wi2k"
+
+    uint64_t    orig_size;
+    uint64_t    size;
+
+    uint16_t    cyls;
+    uint8_t     heads;
+    uint8_t     secs_per_cyl;
+
+    uint32_t    type;
+
+    // Checksum of the Hard Disk Footer ("one's complement of the sum of all
+    // the bytes in the footer without the checksum field")
+    uint32_t    checksum;
+
+    // UUID used to identify a parent hard disk (backing file)
+    uint8_t     uuid[16];
+
+    uint8_t     in_saved_state;
+};
+
+struct vhd_dyndisk_header {
+    char        magic[8]; // "cxsparse"
+
+    // Offset of next header structure, 0xFFFFFFFF if none
+    uint64_t    data_offset;
+
+    // Offset of the Block Allocation Table (BAT)
+    uint64_t    table_offset;
+
+    uint32_t    version;
+    uint32_t    max_table_entries; // 32bit/entry
+
+    // 2 MB by default, must be a power of two
+    uint32_t    block_size;
+
+    uint32_t    checksum;
+    uint8_t     parent_uuid[16];
+    uint32_t    parent_timestamp;
+    uint32_t    reserved;
+
+    // Backing file name (in UTF-16)
+    uint8_t     parent_name[512];
+
+    struct {
+        uint32_t    platform;
+        uint32_t    data_space;
+        uint32_t    data_length;
+        uint32_t    reserved;
+        uint64_t    data_offset;
+    } parent_locator[8];
+};
+
+typedef struct BDRVVPCState {
+    BlockDriverState *hd;
+
+    uint8_t footer_buf[HEADER_SIZE];
+    uint64_t free_data_block_offset;
+    int max_table_entries;
+    uint32_t *pagetable;
+    uint64_t bat_offset;
+    uint64_t last_bitmap_offset;
+
+    uint32_t block_size;
+    uint32_t bitmap_size;
+
+#ifdef CACHE
+    uint8_t *pageentry_u8;
+    uint32_t *pageentry_u32;
+    uint16_t *pageentry_u16;
+
+    uint64_t last_bitmap;
+#endif
+} BDRVVPCState;
+
+static uint32_t vpc_checksum(uint8_t* buf, size_t size)
+{
+    uint32_t res = 0;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+        res += buf[i];
+
+    return ~res;
+}
+
+
+static int vpc_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
+{
+    if (buf_size >= 8 && !strncmp((char *)buf, "conectix", 8))
+	return 100;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vpc_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
+{
+    BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int ret, i;
+    struct vhd_footer* footer;
+    struct vhd_dyndisk_header* dyndisk_header;
+    uint8_t buf[HEADER_SIZE];
+    uint32_t checksum;
+
+    ret = bdrv_file_open(&s->hd, filename, flags);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0, s->footer_buf, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE)
+        goto fail;
+
+    footer = (struct vhd_footer*) s->footer_buf;
+    if (strncmp(footer->creator, "conectix", 8))
+        goto fail;
+
+    checksum = be32_to_cpu(footer->checksum);
+    footer->checksum = 0;
+    if (vpc_checksum(s->footer_buf, HEADER_SIZE) != checksum)
+        fprintf(stderr, "block-vpc: The header checksum of '%s' is "
+            "incorrect.\n", filename);
+
+    // The visible size of a image in Virtual PC depends on the geometry
+    // rather than on the size stored in the footer (the size in the footer
+    // is too large usually)
+    bs->total_sectors = (int64_t)
+        be16_to_cpu(footer->cyls) * footer->heads * footer->secs_per_cyl;
+
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, be64_to_cpu(footer->data_offset), buf, HEADER_SIZE)
+            != HEADER_SIZE)
+        goto fail;
+
+    dyndisk_header = (struct vhd_dyndisk_header*) buf;
+
+    if (strncmp(dyndisk_header->magic, "cxsparse", 8))
+        goto fail;
+
+
+    s->block_size = be32_to_cpu(dyndisk_header->block_size);
+    s->bitmap_size = ((s->block_size / (8 * 512)) + 511) & ~511;
+
+    s->max_table_entries = be32_to_cpu(dyndisk_header->max_table_entries);
+    s->pagetable = qemu_malloc(s->max_table_entries * 4);
+
+    s->bat_offset = be64_to_cpu(dyndisk_header->table_offset);
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, s->bat_offset, s->pagetable,
+            s->max_table_entries * 4) != s->max_table_entries * 4)
+	    goto fail;
+
+    s->free_data_block_offset =
+        (s->bat_offset + (s->max_table_entries * 4) + 511) & ~511;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < s->max_table_entries; i++) {
+        be32_to_cpus(&s->pagetable[i]);
+        if (s->pagetable[i] != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
+            int64_t next = (512 * (int64_t) s->pagetable[i]) +
+                s->bitmap_size + s->block_size;
+
+            if (next> s->free_data_block_offset)
+                s->free_data_block_offset = next;
+        }
+    }
+
+    s->last_bitmap_offset = (int64_t) -1;
+
+#ifdef CACHE
+    s->pageentry_u8 = qemu_malloc(512);
+    s->pageentry_u32 = s->pageentry_u8;
+    s->pageentry_u16 = s->pageentry_u8;
+    s->last_pagetable = -1;
+#endif
+
+    return 0;
+ fail:
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the absolute byte offset of the given sector in the image file.
+ * If the sector is not allocated, -1 is returned instead.
+ *
+ * The parameter write must be 1 if the offset will be used for a write
+ * operation (the block bitmaps is updated then), 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int64_t get_sector_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
+    int64_t sector_num, int write)
+{
+    BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
+    uint64_t offset = sector_num * 512;
+    uint64_t bitmap_offset, block_offset;
+    uint32_t pagetable_index, pageentry_index;
+
+    pagetable_index = offset / s->block_size;
+    pageentry_index = (offset % s->block_size) / 512;
+
+    if (pagetable_index >= s->max_table_entries || s->pagetable[pagetable_index] == 0xffffffff)
+        return -1; // not allocated
+
+    bitmap_offset = 512 * (uint64_t) s->pagetable[pagetable_index];
+    block_offset = bitmap_offset + s->bitmap_size + (512 * pageentry_index);
+
+    // We must ensure that we don't write to any sectors which are marked as
+    // unused in the bitmap. We get away with setting all bits in the block
+    // bitmap each time we write to a new block. This might cause Virtual PC to
+    // miss sparse read optimization, but it's not a problem in terms of
+    // correctness.
+    if (write && (s->last_bitmap_offset != bitmap_offset)) {
+        uint8_t bitmap[s->bitmap_size];
+
+        s->last_bitmap_offset = bitmap_offset;
+        memset(bitmap, 0xff, s->bitmap_size);
+        bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, bitmap_offset, bitmap, s->bitmap_size);
+    }
+
+//    printf("sector: %" PRIx64 ", index: %x, offset: %x, bioff: %" PRIx64 ", bloff: %" PRIx64 "\n",
+//	sector_num, pagetable_index, pageentry_index,
+//	bitmap_offset, block_offset);
+
+// disabled by reason
+#if 0
+#ifdef CACHE
+    if (bitmap_offset != s->last_bitmap)
+    {
+	lseek(s->fd, bitmap_offset, SEEK_SET);
+
+	s->last_bitmap = bitmap_offset;
+
+	// Scary! Bitmap is stored as big endian 32bit entries,
+	// while we used to look it up byte by byte
+	read(s->fd, s->pageentry_u8, 512);
+	for (i = 0; i < 128; i++)
+	    be32_to_cpus(&s->pageentry_u32[i]);
+    }
+
+    if ((s->pageentry_u8[pageentry_index / 8] >> (pageentry_index % 8)) & 1)
+	return -1;
+#else
+    lseek(s->fd, bitmap_offset + (pageentry_index / 8), SEEK_SET);
+
+    read(s->fd, &bitmap_entry, 1);
+
+    if ((bitmap_entry >> (pageentry_index % 8)) & 1)
+	return -1; // not allocated
+#endif
+#endif
+
+    return block_offset;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Writes the footer to the end of the image file. This is needed when the
+ * file grows as it overwrites the old footer
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success and < 0 on error
+ */
+static int rewrite_footer(BlockDriverState* bs)
+{
+    int ret;
+    BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int64_t offset = s->free_data_block_offset;
+
+    ret = bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, offset, s->footer_buf, HEADER_SIZE);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocates a new block. This involves writing a new footer and updating
+ * the Block Allocation Table to use the space at the old end of the image
+ * file (overwriting the old footer)
+ *
+ * Returns the sectors' offset in the image file on success and < 0 on error
+ */
+static int64_t alloc_block(BlockDriverState* bs, int64_t sector_num)
+{
+    BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int64_t bat_offset;
+    uint32_t index, bat_value;
+    int ret;
+    uint8_t bitmap[s->bitmap_size];
+
+    // Check if sector_num is valid
+    if ((sector_num < 0) || (sector_num > bs->total_sectors))
+        return -1;
+
+    // Write entry into in-memory BAT
+    index = (sector_num * 512) / s->block_size;
+    if (s->pagetable[index] != 0xFFFFFFFF)
+        return -1;
+
+    s->pagetable[index] = s->free_data_block_offset / 512;
+
+    // Initialize the block's bitmap
+    memset(bitmap, 0xff, s->bitmap_size);
+    bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, s->free_data_block_offset, bitmap, s->bitmap_size);
+
+    // Write new footer (the old one will be overwritten)
+    s->free_data_block_offset += s->block_size + s->bitmap_size;
+    ret = rewrite_footer(bs);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto fail;
+
+    // Write BAT entry to disk
+    bat_offset = s->bat_offset + (4 * index);
+    bat_value = be32_to_cpu(s->pagetable[index]);
+    ret = bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, bat_offset, &bat_value, 4);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        goto fail;
+
+    return get_sector_offset(bs, sector_num, 0);
+
+fail:
+    s->free_data_block_offset -= (s->block_size + s->bitmap_size);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static int vpc_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int ret;
+    int64_t offset;
+
+    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+        offset = get_sector_offset(bs, sector_num, 0);
+
+        if (offset == -1) {
+            memset(buf, 0, 512);
+        } else {
+            ret = bdrv_pread(s->hd, offset, buf, 512);
+            if (ret != 512)
+                return -1;
+        }
+
+        nb_sectors--;
+        sector_num++;
+        buf += 512;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int vpc_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+    const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+{
+    BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int64_t offset;
+    int ret;
+
+    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+        offset = get_sector_offset(bs, sector_num, 1);
+
+        if (offset == -1) {
+            offset = alloc_block(bs, sector_num);
+            if (offset < 0)
+                return -1;
+        }
+
+        ret = bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, offset, buf, 512);
+        if (ret != 512)
+            return -1;
+
+        nb_sectors--;
+        sector_num++;
+        buf += 512;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Calculates the number of cylinders, heads and sectors per cylinder
+ * based on a given number of sectors. This is the algorithm described
+ * in the VHD specification.
+ *
+ * Note that the geometry doesn't always exactly match total_sectors but
+ * may round it down.
+ */
+static void calculate_geometry(int64_t total_sectors, uint16_t* cyls,
+    uint8_t* heads, uint8_t* secs_per_cyl)
+{
+    uint32_t cyls_times_heads;
+
+    if (total_sectors > 65535 * 16 * 255)
+        total_sectors = 65535 * 16 * 255;
+
+    if (total_sectors > 65535 * 16 * 63) {
+        *secs_per_cyl = 255;
+        *heads = 16;
+        cyls_times_heads = total_sectors / *secs_per_cyl;
+    } else {
+        *secs_per_cyl = 17;
+        cyls_times_heads = total_sectors / *secs_per_cyl;
+        *heads = (cyls_times_heads + 1023) / 1024;
+
+        if (*heads < 4)
+            *heads = 4;
+
+        if (cyls_times_heads >= (*heads * 1024) || *heads > 16) {
+            *secs_per_cyl = 31;
+            *heads = 16;
+            cyls_times_heads = total_sectors / *secs_per_cyl;
+        }
+
+        if (cyls_times_heads >= (*heads * 1024)) {
+            *secs_per_cyl = 63;
+            *heads = 16;
+            cyls_times_heads = total_sectors / *secs_per_cyl;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Note: Rounding up deviates from the Virtual PC behaviour
+    // However, we need this to avoid truncating images in qemu-img convert
+    *cyls = (cyls_times_heads + *heads - 1) / *heads;
+}
+
+static int vpc_create(const char *filename, int64_t total_sectors,
+    const char *backing_file, int flags)
+{
+    uint8_t buf[1024];
+    struct vhd_footer* footer = (struct vhd_footer*) buf;
+    struct vhd_dyndisk_header* dyndisk_header =
+        (struct vhd_dyndisk_header*) buf;
+    int fd, i;
+    uint16_t cyls;
+    uint8_t heads;
+    uint8_t secs_per_cyl;
+    size_t block_size, num_bat_entries;
+
+    if (backing_file != NULL)
+        return -ENOTSUP;
+
+    fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0644);
+    if (fd < 0)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    // Calculate matching total_size and geometry
+    calculate_geometry(total_sectors, &cyls, &heads, &secs_per_cyl);
+    total_sectors = (int64_t) cyls * heads * secs_per_cyl;
+
+    // Prepare the Hard Disk Footer
+    memset(buf, 0, 1024);
+
+    strncpy(footer->creator, "conectix", 8);
+    // TODO Check if "qemu" creator_app is ok for VPC
+    strncpy(footer->creator_app, "qemu", 4);
+    strncpy(footer->creator_os, "Wi2k", 4);
+
+    footer->features = be32_to_cpu(0x02);
+    footer->version = be32_to_cpu(0x00010000);
+    footer->data_offset = be64_to_cpu(HEADER_SIZE);
+    footer->timestamp = be32_to_cpu(time(NULL) - VHD_TIMESTAMP_BASE);
+
+    // Version of Virtual PC 2007
+    footer->major = be16_to_cpu(0x0005);
+    footer->minor =be16_to_cpu(0x0003);
+
+    footer->orig_size = be64_to_cpu(total_sectors * 512);
+    footer->size = be64_to_cpu(total_sectors * 512);
+
+    footer->cyls = be16_to_cpu(cyls);
+    footer->heads = heads;
+    footer->secs_per_cyl = secs_per_cyl;
+
+    footer->type = be32_to_cpu(VHD_DYNAMIC);
+
+    // TODO uuid is missing
+
+    footer->checksum = be32_to_cpu(vpc_checksum(buf, HEADER_SIZE));
+
+    // Write the footer (twice: at the beginning and at the end)
+    block_size = 0x200000;
+    num_bat_entries = (total_sectors + block_size / 512) / (block_size / 512);
+
+    if (write(fd, buf, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    if (lseek(fd, 1536 + ((num_bat_entries * 4 + 511) & ~511), SEEK_SET) < 0)
+        return -EIO;
+    if (write(fd, buf, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    // Write the initial BAT
+    if (lseek(fd, 3 * 512, SEEK_SET) < 0)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    memset(buf, 0xFF, 512);
+    for (i = 0; i < (num_bat_entries * 4 + 511) / 512; i++)
+        if (write(fd, buf, 512) != 512)
+            return -EIO;
+
+
+    // Prepare the Dynamic Disk Header
+    memset(buf, 0, 1024);
+
+    strncpy(dyndisk_header->magic, "cxsparse", 8);
+
+    dyndisk_header->data_offset = be64_to_cpu(0xFFFFFFFF);
+    dyndisk_header->table_offset = be64_to_cpu(3 * 512);
+    dyndisk_header->version = be32_to_cpu(0x00010000);
+    dyndisk_header->block_size = be32_to_cpu(block_size);
+    dyndisk_header->max_table_entries = be32_to_cpu(num_bat_entries);
+
+    dyndisk_header->checksum = be32_to_cpu(vpc_checksum(buf, 1024));
+
+    // Write the header
+    if (lseek(fd, 512, SEEK_SET) < 0)
+        return -EIO;
+    if (write(fd, buf, 1024) != 1024)
+        return -EIO;
+
+    close(fd);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void vpc_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
+    qemu_free(s->pagetable);
+#ifdef CACHE
+    qemu_free(s->pageentry_u8);
+#endif
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
+}
+
+BlockDriver bdrv_vpc = {
+    "vpc",
+    sizeof(BDRVVPCState),
+    vpc_probe,
+    vpc_open,
+    vpc_read,
+    vpc_write,
+    vpc_close,
+    vpc_create,
+};
--- a/block-vvfat.c
+++ b/block-vvfat.c
--- a/block.c
+++ b/block.c
--- a/block.h
+++ b/block.h
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+#ifndef BLOCK_H
+#define BLOCK_H
+
+#include "qemu-aio.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+/* block.c */
+typedef struct BlockDriver BlockDriver;
+
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_raw;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_host_device;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_cow;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_qcow;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_vmdk;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_cloop;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_dmg;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_bochs;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_vpc;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_vvfat;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_qcow2;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_parallels;
+extern BlockDriver bdrv_nbd;
+
+typedef struct BlockDriverInfo {
+    /* in bytes, 0 if irrelevant */
+    int cluster_size;
+    /* offset at which the VM state can be saved (0 if not possible) */
+    int64_t vm_state_offset;
+    int64_t highest_alloc; /* highest allocated block offset (in bytes) */
+    int64_t num_free_bytes; /* below highest_alloc  */
+} BlockDriverInfo;
+
+typedef struct QEMUSnapshotInfo {
+    char id_str[128]; /* unique snapshot id */
+    /* the following fields are informative. They are not needed for
+       the consistency of the snapshot */
+    char name[256]; /* user choosen name */
+    uint32_t vm_state_size; /* VM state info size */
+    uint32_t date_sec; /* UTC date of the snapshot */
+    uint32_t date_nsec;
+    uint64_t vm_clock_nsec; /* VM clock relative to boot */
+} QEMUSnapshotInfo;
+
+#define BDRV_O_RDONLY      0x0000
+#define BDRV_O_RDWR        0x0002
+#define BDRV_O_ACCESS      0x0003
+#define BDRV_O_CREAT       0x0004 /* create an empty file */
+#define BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT    0x0008 /* open the file read only and save writes in a snapshot */
+#define BDRV_O_FILE        0x0010 /* open as a raw file (do not try to
+                                     use a disk image format on top of
+                                     it (default for
+                                     bdrv_file_open()) */
+#define BDRV_O_NOCACHE     0x0020 /* do not use the host page cache */
+#define BDRV_O_CACHE_WB    0x0040 /* use write-back caching */
+#define BDRV_O_CACHE_DEF   0x0080 /* use default caching */
+
+#define BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK  (BDRV_O_NOCACHE | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB | BDRV_O_CACHE_DEF)
+
+void bdrv_info(void);
+void bdrv_info_stats(void);
+
+void bdrv_init(void);
+BlockDriver *bdrv_find_format(const char *format_name);
+int bdrv_create(BlockDriver *drv,
+                const char *filename, int64_t size_in_sectors,
+                const char *backing_file, int flags);
+BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name);
+void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_file_open(BlockDriverState **pbs, const char *filename, int flags);
+int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags);
+int bdrv_open2(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags,
+               BlockDriver *drv);
+void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+              uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
+int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+               const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
+int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
+               void *buf, int count);
+int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
+                const void *buf, int count);
+int bdrv_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset);
+int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs);
+void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr);
+void bdrv_guess_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
+int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs);
+/* async block I/O */
+typedef struct BlockDriverAIOCB BlockDriverAIOCB;
+typedef void BlockDriverCompletionFunc(void *opaque, int ret);
+
+BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                                 QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
+                                 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
+BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                                  QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
+                                  BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
+
+BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                                uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
+                                BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
+BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                                 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors,
+                                 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
+void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
+
+int qemu_key_check(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *name);
+
+/* Ensure contents are flushed to disk.  */
+void bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
+void bdrv_flush_all(void);
+
+int bdrv_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
+	int *pnum);
+
+#define BDRV_TYPE_HD     0
+#define BDRV_TYPE_CDROM  1
+#define BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY 2
+#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO   0
+#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE   1
+#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA    2
+#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LARGE  3
+#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_RECHS  4
+
+void bdrv_set_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                            int cyls, int heads, int secs);
+void bdrv_set_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int type);
+void bdrv_set_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int translation);
+void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                            int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
+int bdrv_get_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_is_removable(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_is_locked(BlockDriverState *bs);
+void bdrv_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked);
+void bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag);
+void bdrv_set_change_cb(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                        void (*change_cb)(void *opaque), void *opaque);
+void bdrv_get_format(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int buf_size);
+BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name);
+void bdrv_iterate(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name), void *opaque);
+int bdrv_is_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key);
+void bdrv_iterate_format(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name),
+                         void *opaque);
+const char *bdrv_get_device_name(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                          const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
+int bdrv_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
+
+void bdrv_get_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                               char *filename, int filename_size);
+int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                         QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
+int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                       const char *snapshot_id);
+int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
+int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                       QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
+char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn);
+int bdrv_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
+
+char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size);
+int path_is_absolute(const char *path);
+void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size,
+                  const char *base_path,
+                  const char *filename);
+
+#endif
--- a/block/Makefile.objs
+++ b/block/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-block-obj-y += raw_bsd.o cow.o qcow.o vdi.o vmdk.o cloop.o dmg.o bochs.o vpc.o vvfat.o
-block-obj-y += qcow2.o qcow2-refcount.o qcow2-cluster.o qcow2-snapshot.o qcow2-cache.o
-block-obj-y += qed.o qed-gencb.o qed-l2-cache.o qed-table.o qed-cluster.o
-block-obj-y += qed-check.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_VHDX) += vhdx.o vhdx-endian.o vhdx-log.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_QUORUM) += quorum.o
-block-obj-y += parallels.o blkdebug.o blkverify.o
-block-obj-y += snapshot.o qapi.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += raw-win32.o win32-aio.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += raw-posix.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX_AIO) += linux-aio.o
-
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_POSIX),y)
-block-obj-y += nbd.o nbd-client.o sheepdog.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_LIBISCSI) += iscsi.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_LIBNFS) += nfs.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_CURL) += curl.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_RBD) += rbd.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_GLUSTERFS) += gluster.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_LIBSSH2) += ssh.o
-endif
-
-common-obj-y += stream.o
-common-obj-y += commit.o
-common-obj-y += mirror.o
-common-obj-y += backup.o
-
-iscsi.o-cflags     := $(LIBISCSI_CFLAGS)
-iscsi.o-libs       := $(LIBISCSI_LIBS)
-curl.o-cflags      := $(CURL_CFLAGS)
-curl.o-libs        := $(CURL_LIBS)
-rbd.o-cflags       := $(RBD_CFLAGS)
-rbd.o-libs         := $(RBD_LIBS)
-gluster.o-cflags   := $(GLUSTERFS_CFLAGS)
-gluster.o-libs     := $(GLUSTERFS_LIBS)
-ssh.o-cflags       := $(LIBSSH2_CFLAGS)
-ssh.o-libs         := $(LIBSSH2_LIBS)
-qcow.o-libs        := -lz
-linux-aio.o-libs   := -laio
--- a/block/backup.c
+++ b/block/backup.c
@@ -1,392 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU backup
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2013 Proxmox Server Solutions
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Dietmar Maurer (dietmar@proxmox.com)
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-#include "trace.h"
-#include "block/block.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "block/blockjob.h"
-#include "qemu/ratelimit.h"
-
-#define BACKUP_CLUSTER_BITS 16
-#define BACKUP_CLUSTER_SIZE (1 << BACKUP_CLUSTER_BITS)
-#define BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER (BACKUP_CLUSTER_SIZE / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)
-
-#define SLICE_TIME 100000000ULL /* ns */
-
-typedef struct CowRequest {
-    int64_t start;
-    int64_t end;
-    QLIST_ENTRY(CowRequest) list;
-    CoQueue wait_queue; /* coroutines blocked on this request */
-} CowRequest;
-
-typedef struct BackupBlockJob {
-    BlockJob common;
-    BlockDriverState *target;
-    MirrorSyncMode sync_mode;
-    RateLimit limit;
-    BlockdevOnError on_source_error;
-    BlockdevOnError on_target_error;
-    CoRwlock flush_rwlock;
-    uint64_t sectors_read;
-    HBitmap *bitmap;
-    QLIST_HEAD(, CowRequest) inflight_reqs;
-} BackupBlockJob;
-
-/* See if in-flight requests overlap and wait for them to complete */
-static void coroutine_fn wait_for_overlapping_requests(BackupBlockJob *job,
-                                                       int64_t start,
-                                                       int64_t end)
-{
-    CowRequest *req;
-    bool retry;
-
-    do {
-        retry = false;
-        QLIST_FOREACH(req, &job->inflight_reqs, list) {
-            if (end > req->start && start < req->end) {
-                qemu_co_queue_wait(&req->wait_queue);
-                retry = true;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    } while (retry);
-}
-
-/* Keep track of an in-flight request */
-static void cow_request_begin(CowRequest *req, BackupBlockJob *job,
-                                     int64_t start, int64_t end)
-{
-    req->start = start;
-    req->end = end;
-    qemu_co_queue_init(&req->wait_queue);
-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&job->inflight_reqs, req, list);
-}
-
-/* Forget about a completed request */
-static void cow_request_end(CowRequest *req)
-{
-    QLIST_REMOVE(req, list);
-    qemu_co_queue_restart_all(&req->wait_queue);
-}
-
-static int coroutine_fn backup_do_cow(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                      int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
-                                      bool *error_is_read)
-{
-    BackupBlockJob *job = (BackupBlockJob *)bs->job;
-    CowRequest cow_request;
-    struct iovec iov;
-    QEMUIOVector bounce_qiov;
-    void *bounce_buffer = NULL;
-    int ret = 0;
-    int64_t start, end;
-    int n;
-
-    qemu_co_rwlock_rdlock(&job->flush_rwlock);
-
-    start = sector_num / BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER;
-    end = DIV_ROUND_UP(sector_num + nb_sectors, BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER);
-
-    trace_backup_do_cow_enter(job, start, sector_num, nb_sectors);
-
-    wait_for_overlapping_requests(job, start, end);
-    cow_request_begin(&cow_request, job, start, end);
-
-    for (; start < end; start++) {
-        if (hbitmap_get(job->bitmap, start)) {
-            trace_backup_do_cow_skip(job, start);
-            continue; /* already copied */
-        }
-
-        trace_backup_do_cow_process(job, start);
-
-        n = MIN(BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER,
-                job->common.len / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE -
-                start * BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER);
-
-        if (!bounce_buffer) {
-            bounce_buffer = qemu_blockalign(bs, BACKUP_CLUSTER_SIZE);
-        }
-        iov.iov_base = bounce_buffer;
-        iov.iov_len = n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-        qemu_iovec_init_external(&bounce_qiov, &iov, 1);
-
-        ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs, start * BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER, n,
-                            &bounce_qiov);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            trace_backup_do_cow_read_fail(job, start, ret);
-            if (error_is_read) {
-                *error_is_read = true;
-            }
-            goto out;
-        }
-
-        if (buffer_is_zero(iov.iov_base, iov.iov_len)) {
-            ret = bdrv_co_write_zeroes(job->target,
-                                       start * BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER,
-                                       n, BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP);
-        } else {
-            ret = bdrv_co_writev(job->target,
-                                 start * BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER, n,
-                                 &bounce_qiov);
-        }
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            trace_backup_do_cow_write_fail(job, start, ret);
-            if (error_is_read) {
-                *error_is_read = false;
-            }
-            goto out;
-        }
-
-        hbitmap_set(job->bitmap, start, 1);
-
-        /* Publish progress, guest I/O counts as progress too.  Note that the
-         * offset field is an opaque progress value, it is not a disk offset.
-         */
-        job->sectors_read += n;
-        job->common.offset += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    }
-
-out:
-    if (bounce_buffer) {
-        qemu_vfree(bounce_buffer);
-    }
-
-    cow_request_end(&cow_request);
-
-    trace_backup_do_cow_return(job, sector_num, nb_sectors, ret);
-
-    qemu_co_rwlock_unlock(&job->flush_rwlock);
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int coroutine_fn backup_before_write_notify(
-        NotifierWithReturn *notifier,
-        void *opaque)
-{
-    BdrvTrackedRequest *req = opaque;
-    int64_t sector_num = req->offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-    int nb_sectors = req->bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-
-    assert((req->offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
-    assert((req->bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
-
-    return backup_do_cow(req->bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, NULL);
-}
-
-static void backup_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
-{
-    BackupBlockJob *s = container_of(job, BackupBlockJob, common);
-
-    if (speed < 0) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "speed");
-        return;
-    }
-    ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, SLICE_TIME);
-}
-
-static void backup_iostatus_reset(BlockJob *job)
-{
-    BackupBlockJob *s = container_of(job, BackupBlockJob, common);
-
-    bdrv_iostatus_reset(s->target);
-}
-
-static const BlockJobDriver backup_job_driver = {
-    .instance_size  = sizeof(BackupBlockJob),
-    .job_type       = BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_BACKUP,
-    .set_speed      = backup_set_speed,
-    .iostatus_reset = backup_iostatus_reset,
-};
-
-static BlockErrorAction backup_error_action(BackupBlockJob *job,
-                                            bool read, int error)
-{
-    if (read) {
-        return block_job_error_action(&job->common, job->common.bs,
-                                      job->on_source_error, true, error);
-    } else {
-        return block_job_error_action(&job->common, job->target,
-                                      job->on_target_error, false, error);
-    }
-}
-
-static void coroutine_fn backup_run(void *opaque)
-{
-    BackupBlockJob *job = opaque;
-    BlockDriverState *bs = job->common.bs;
-    BlockDriverState *target = job->target;
-    BlockdevOnError on_target_error = job->on_target_error;
-    NotifierWithReturn before_write = {
-        .notify = backup_before_write_notify,
-    };
-    int64_t start, end;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    QLIST_INIT(&job->inflight_reqs);
-    qemu_co_rwlock_init(&job->flush_rwlock);
-
-    start = 0;
-    end = DIV_ROUND_UP(job->common.len / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
-                       BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER);
-
-    job->bitmap = hbitmap_alloc(end, 0);
-
-    bdrv_set_enable_write_cache(target, true);
-    bdrv_set_on_error(target, on_target_error, on_target_error);
-    bdrv_iostatus_enable(target);
-
-    bdrv_add_before_write_notifier(bs, &before_write);
-
-    if (job->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE) {
-        while (!block_job_is_cancelled(&job->common)) {
-            /* Yield until the job is cancelled.  We just let our before_write
-             * notify callback service CoW requests. */
-            job->common.busy = false;
-            qemu_coroutine_yield();
-            job->common.busy = true;
-        }
-    } else {
-        /* Both FULL and TOP SYNC_MODE's require copying.. */
-        for (; start < end; start++) {
-            bool error_is_read;
-
-            if (block_job_is_cancelled(&job->common)) {
-                break;
-            }
-
-            /* we need to yield so that qemu_aio_flush() returns.
-             * (without, VM does not reboot)
-             */
-            if (job->common.speed) {
-                uint64_t delay_ns = ratelimit_calculate_delay(
-                        &job->limit, job->sectors_read);
-                job->sectors_read = 0;
-                block_job_sleep_ns(&job->common, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, delay_ns);
-            } else {
-                block_job_sleep_ns(&job->common, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, 0);
-            }
-
-            if (block_job_is_cancelled(&job->common)) {
-                break;
-            }
-
-            if (job->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP) {
-                int i, n;
-                int alloced = 0;
-
-                /* Check to see if these blocks are already in the
-                 * backing file. */
-
-                for (i = 0; i < BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER;) {
-                    /* bdrv_is_allocated() only returns true/false based
-                     * on the first set of sectors it comes across that
-                     * are are all in the same state.
-                     * For that reason we must verify each sector in the
-                     * backup cluster length.  We end up copying more than
-                     * needed but at some point that is always the case. */
-                    alloced =
-                        bdrv_is_allocated(bs,
-                                start * BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER + i,
-                                BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER - i, &n);
-                    i += n;
-
-                    if (alloced == 1) {
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-
-                /* If the above loop never found any sectors that are in
-                 * the topmost image, skip this backup. */
-                if (alloced == 0) {
-                    continue;
-                }
-            }
-            /* FULL sync mode we copy the whole drive. */
-            ret = backup_do_cow(bs, start * BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER,
-                    BACKUP_SECTORS_PER_CLUSTER, &error_is_read);
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                /* Depending on error action, fail now or retry cluster */
-                BlockErrorAction action =
-                    backup_error_action(job, error_is_read, -ret);
-                if (action == BDRV_ACTION_REPORT) {
-                    break;
-                } else {
-                    start--;
-                    continue;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    notifier_with_return_remove(&before_write);
-
-    /* wait until pending backup_do_cow() calls have completed */
-    qemu_co_rwlock_wrlock(&job->flush_rwlock);
-    qemu_co_rwlock_unlock(&job->flush_rwlock);
-
-    hbitmap_free(job->bitmap);
-
-    bdrv_iostatus_disable(target);
-    bdrv_unref(target);
-
-    block_job_completed(&job->common, ret);
-}
-
-void backup_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *target,
-                  int64_t speed, MirrorSyncMode sync_mode,
-                  BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
-                  BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
-                  BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque,
-                  Error **errp)
-{
-    int64_t len;
-
-    assert(bs);
-    assert(target);
-    assert(cb);
-
-    if ((on_source_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP ||
-         on_source_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC) &&
-        !bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(bs)) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "on-source-error");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    len = bdrv_getlength(bs);
-    if (len < 0) {
-        error_setg_errno(errp, -len, "unable to get length for '%s'",
-                         bdrv_get_device_name(bs));
-        return;
-    }
-
-    BackupBlockJob *job = block_job_create(&backup_job_driver, bs, speed,
-                                           cb, opaque, errp);
-    if (!job) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    job->on_source_error = on_source_error;
-    job->on_target_error = on_target_error;
-    job->target = target;
-    job->sync_mode = sync_mode;
-    job->common.len = len;
-    job->common.co = qemu_coroutine_create(backup_run);
-    qemu_coroutine_enter(job->common.co, job);
-}
--- a/block/blkdebug.c
+++ b/block/blkdebug.c
@@ -1,716 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block protocol for I/O error injection
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2010 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/config-file.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qemu/module.h"
-
-typedef struct BDRVBlkdebugState {
-    int state;
-    int new_state;
-
-    QLIST_HEAD(, BlkdebugRule) rules[BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX];
-    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, BlkdebugRule) active_rules;
-    QLIST_HEAD(, BlkdebugSuspendedReq) suspended_reqs;
-} BDRVBlkdebugState;
-
-typedef struct BlkdebugAIOCB {
-    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-    int ret;
-} BlkdebugAIOCB;
-
-typedef struct BlkdebugSuspendedReq {
-    Coroutine *co;
-    char *tag;
-    QLIST_ENTRY(BlkdebugSuspendedReq) next;
-} BlkdebugSuspendedReq;
-
-static void blkdebug_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb);
-
-static const AIOCBInfo blkdebug_aiocb_info = {
-    .aiocb_size = sizeof(BlkdebugAIOCB),
-    .cancel     = blkdebug_aio_cancel,
-};
-
-enum {
-    ACTION_INJECT_ERROR,
-    ACTION_SET_STATE,
-    ACTION_SUSPEND,
-};
-
-typedef struct BlkdebugRule {
-    BlkDebugEvent event;
-    int action;
-    int state;
-    union {
-        struct {
-            int error;
-            int immediately;
-            int once;
-            int64_t sector;
-        } inject;
-        struct {
-            int new_state;
-        } set_state;
-        struct {
-            char *tag;
-        } suspend;
-    } options;
-    QLIST_ENTRY(BlkdebugRule) next;
-    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkdebugRule) active_next;
-} BlkdebugRule;
-
-static QemuOptsList inject_error_opts = {
-    .name = "inject-error",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inject_error_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "event",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "state",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "errno",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "sector",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "once",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "immediately",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList set_state_opts = {
-    .name = "set-state",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(set_state_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "event",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "state",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "new_state",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList *config_groups[] = {
-    &inject_error_opts,
-    &set_state_opts,
-    NULL
-};
-
-static const char *event_names[BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX] = {
-    [BLKDBG_L1_UPDATE]                      = "l1_update",
-    [BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ALLOC_TABLE]            = "l1_grow.alloc_table",
-    [BLKDBG_L1_GROW_WRITE_TABLE]            = "l1_grow.write_table",
-    [BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ACTIVATE_TABLE]         = "l1_grow.activate_table",
-
-    [BLKDBG_L2_LOAD]                        = "l2_load",
-    [BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE]                      = "l2_update",
-    [BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE_COMPRESSED]           = "l2_update_compressed",
-    [BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_COW_READ]              = "l2_alloc.cow_read",
-    [BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_WRITE]                 = "l2_alloc.write",
-
-    [BLKDBG_READ_AIO]                       = "read_aio",
-    [BLKDBG_READ_BACKING_AIO]               = "read_backing_aio",
-    [BLKDBG_READ_COMPRESSED]                = "read_compressed",
-
-    [BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO]                      = "write_aio",
-    [BLKDBG_WRITE_COMPRESSED]               = "write_compressed",
-
-    [BLKDBG_VMSTATE_LOAD]                   = "vmstate_load",
-    [BLKDBG_VMSTATE_SAVE]                   = "vmstate_save",
-
-    [BLKDBG_COW_READ]                       = "cow_read",
-    [BLKDBG_COW_WRITE]                      = "cow_write",
-
-    [BLKDBG_REFTABLE_LOAD]                  = "reftable_load",
-    [BLKDBG_REFTABLE_GROW]                  = "reftable_grow",
-    [BLKDBG_REFTABLE_UPDATE]                = "reftable_update",
-
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_LOAD]                  = "refblock_load",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE]                = "refblock_update",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART]           = "refblock_update_part",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC]                 = "refblock_alloc",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_HOOKUP]          = "refblock_alloc.hookup",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE]           = "refblock_alloc.write",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_BLOCKS]    = "refblock_alloc.write_blocks",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_TABLE]     = "refblock_alloc.write_table",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_SWITCH_TABLE]    = "refblock_alloc.switch_table",
-
-    [BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC]                  = "cluster_alloc",
-    [BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC_BYTES]            = "cluster_alloc_bytes",
-    [BLKDBG_CLUSTER_FREE]                   = "cluster_free",
-
-    [BLKDBG_FLUSH_TO_OS]                    = "flush_to_os",
-    [BLKDBG_FLUSH_TO_DISK]                  = "flush_to_disk",
-
-    [BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_HEAD]               = "pwritev_rmw.head",
-    [BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_AFTER_HEAD]         = "pwritev_rmw.after_head",
-    [BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_TAIL]               = "pwritev_rmw.tail",
-    [BLKDBG_PWRITEV_RMW_AFTER_TAIL]         = "pwritev_rmw.after_tail",
-    [BLKDBG_PWRITEV]                        = "pwritev",
-    [BLKDBG_PWRITEV_ZERO]                   = "pwritev_zero",
-    [BLKDBG_PWRITEV_DONE]                   = "pwritev_done",
-};
-
-static int get_event_by_name(const char *name, BlkDebugEvent *event)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX; i++) {
-        if (!strcmp(event_names[i], name)) {
-            *event = i;
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return -1;
-}
-
-struct add_rule_data {
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s;
-    int action;
-};
-
-static int add_rule(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
-{
-    struct add_rule_data *d = opaque;
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = d->s;
-    const char* event_name;
-    BlkDebugEvent event;
-    struct BlkdebugRule *rule;
-
-    /* Find the right event for the rule */
-    event_name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "event");
-    if (!event_name || get_event_by_name(event_name, &event) < 0) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    /* Set attributes common for all actions */
-    rule = g_malloc0(sizeof(*rule));
-    *rule = (struct BlkdebugRule) {
-        .event  = event,
-        .action = d->action,
-        .state  = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "state", 0),
-    };
-
-    /* Parse action-specific options */
-    switch (d->action) {
-    case ACTION_INJECT_ERROR:
-        rule->options.inject.error = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "errno", EIO);
-        rule->options.inject.once  = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "once", 0);
-        rule->options.inject.immediately =
-            qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "immediately", 0);
-        rule->options.inject.sector = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "sector", -1);
-        break;
-
-    case ACTION_SET_STATE:
-        rule->options.set_state.new_state =
-            qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "new_state", 0);
-        break;
-
-    case ACTION_SUSPEND:
-        rule->options.suspend.tag =
-            g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, "tag"));
-        break;
-    };
-
-    /* Add the rule */
-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->rules[event], rule, next);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void remove_rule(BlkdebugRule *rule)
-{
-    switch (rule->action) {
-    case ACTION_INJECT_ERROR:
-    case ACTION_SET_STATE:
-        break;
-    case ACTION_SUSPEND:
-        g_free(rule->options.suspend.tag);
-        break;
-    }
-
-    QLIST_REMOVE(rule, next);
-    g_free(rule);
-}
-
-static int read_config(BDRVBlkdebugState *s, const char *filename,
-                       QDict *options, Error **errp)
-{
-    FILE *f = NULL;
-    int ret;
-    struct add_rule_data d;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    if (filename) {
-        f = fopen(filename, "r");
-        if (f == NULL) {
-            error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Could not read blkdebug config file");
-            return -errno;
-        }
-
-        ret = qemu_config_parse(f, config_groups, filename);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Could not parse blkdebug config file");
-            ret = -EINVAL;
-            goto fail;
-        }
-    }
-
-    qemu_config_parse_qdict(options, config_groups, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    d.s = s;
-    d.action = ACTION_INJECT_ERROR;
-    qemu_opts_foreach(&inject_error_opts, add_rule, &d, 0);
-
-    d.action = ACTION_SET_STATE;
-    qemu_opts_foreach(&set_state_opts, add_rule, &d, 0);
-
-    ret = 0;
-fail:
-    qemu_opts_reset(&inject_error_opts);
-    qemu_opts_reset(&set_state_opts);
-    if (f) {
-        fclose(f);
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* Valid blkdebug filenames look like blkdebug:path/to/config:path/to/image */
-static void blkdebug_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
-                                    Error **errp)
-{
-    const char *c;
-
-    /* Parse the blkdebug: prefix */
-    if (!strstart(filename, "blkdebug:", &filename)) {
-        /* There was no prefix; therefore, all options have to be already
-           present in the QDict (except for the filename) */
-        qdict_put(options, "x-image", qstring_from_str(filename));
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* Parse config file path */
-    c = strchr(filename, ':');
-    if (c == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "blkdebug requires both config file and image path");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (c != filename) {
-        QString *config_path;
-        config_path = qstring_from_substr(filename, 0, c - filename - 1);
-        qdict_put(options, "config", config_path);
-    }
-
-    /* TODO Allow multi-level nesting and set file.filename here */
-    filename = c + 1;
-    qdict_put(options, "x-image", qstring_from_str(filename));
-}
-
-static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
-    .name = "blkdebug",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "config",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "Path to the configuration file",
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "x-image",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "[internal use only, will be removed]",
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "align",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
-            .help = "Required alignment in bytes",
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static int blkdebug_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
-                         Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    const char *config;
-    uint64_t align;
-    int ret;
-
-    opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
-    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    /* Read rules from config file or command line options */
-    config = qemu_opt_get(opts, "config");
-    ret = read_config(s, config, options, errp);
-    if (ret) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    /* Set initial state */
-    s->state = 1;
-
-    /* Open the backing file */
-    assert(bs->file == NULL);
-    ret = bdrv_open_image(&bs->file, qemu_opt_get(opts, "x-image"), options, "image",
-                          flags | BDRV_O_PROTOCOL, false, &local_err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    /* Set request alignment */
-    align = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "align", bs->request_alignment);
-    if (align > 0 && align < INT_MAX && !(align & (align - 1))) {
-        bs->request_alignment = align;
-    } else {
-        error_setg(errp, "Invalid alignment");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail_unref;
-    }
-
-    ret = 0;
-    goto out;
-
-fail_unref:
-    bdrv_unref(bs->file);
-out:
-    qemu_opts_del(opts);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void error_callback_bh(void *opaque)
-{
-    struct BlkdebugAIOCB *acb = opaque;
-    qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
-    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret);
-    qemu_aio_release(acb);
-}
-
-static void blkdebug_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
-{
-    BlkdebugAIOCB *acb = container_of(blockacb, BlkdebugAIOCB, common);
-    qemu_aio_release(acb);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *inject_error(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, BlkdebugRule *rule)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int error = rule->options.inject.error;
-    struct BlkdebugAIOCB *acb;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-
-    if (rule->options.inject.once) {
-        QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&s->active_rules);
-    }
-
-    if (rule->options.inject.immediately) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    acb = qemu_aio_get(&blkdebug_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
-    acb->ret = -error;
-
-    bh = qemu_bh_new(error_callback_bh, acb);
-    acb->bh = bh;
-    qemu_bh_schedule(bh);
-
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkdebug_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkdebugRule *rule = NULL;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(rule, &s->active_rules, active_next) {
-        if (rule->options.inject.sector == -1 ||
-            (rule->options.inject.sector >= sector_num &&
-             rule->options.inject.sector < sector_num + nb_sectors)) {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (rule && rule->options.inject.error) {
-        return inject_error(bs, cb, opaque, rule);
-    }
-
-    return bdrv_aio_readv(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkdebug_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkdebugRule *rule = NULL;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(rule, &s->active_rules, active_next) {
-        if (rule->options.inject.sector == -1 ||
-            (rule->options.inject.sector >= sector_num &&
-             rule->options.inject.sector < sector_num + nb_sectors)) {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (rule && rule->options.inject.error) {
-        return inject_error(bs, cb, opaque, rule);
-    }
-
-    return bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-}
-
-
-static void blkdebug_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkdebugRule *rule, *next;
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX; i++) {
-        QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(rule, &s->rules[i], next, next) {
-            remove_rule(rule);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static void suspend_request(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkdebugRule *rule)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkdebugSuspendedReq r;
-
-    r = (BlkdebugSuspendedReq) {
-        .co         = qemu_coroutine_self(),
-        .tag        = g_strdup(rule->options.suspend.tag),
-    };
-
-    remove_rule(rule);
-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->suspended_reqs, &r, next);
-
-    printf("blkdebug: Suspended request '%s'\n", r.tag);
-    qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    printf("blkdebug: Resuming request '%s'\n", r.tag);
-
-    QLIST_REMOVE(&r, next);
-    g_free(r.tag);
-}
-
-static bool process_rule(BlockDriverState *bs, struct BlkdebugRule *rule,
-    bool injected)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    /* Only process rules for the current state */
-    if (rule->state && rule->state != s->state) {
-        return injected;
-    }
-
-    /* Take the action */
-    switch (rule->action) {
-    case ACTION_INJECT_ERROR:
-        if (!injected) {
-            QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&s->active_rules);
-            injected = true;
-        }
-        QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&s->active_rules, rule, active_next);
-        break;
-
-    case ACTION_SET_STATE:
-        s->new_state = rule->options.set_state.new_state;
-        break;
-
-    case ACTION_SUSPEND:
-        suspend_request(bs, rule);
-        break;
-    }
-    return injected;
-}
-
-static void blkdebug_debug_event(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    struct BlkdebugRule *rule, *next;
-    bool injected;
-
-    assert((int)event >= 0 && event < BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX);
-
-    injected = false;
-    s->new_state = s->state;
-    QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(rule, &s->rules[event], next, next) {
-        injected = process_rule(bs, rule, injected);
-    }
-    s->state = s->new_state;
-}
-
-static int blkdebug_debug_breakpoint(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *event,
-                                     const char *tag)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    struct BlkdebugRule *rule;
-    BlkDebugEvent blkdebug_event;
-
-    if (get_event_by_name(event, &blkdebug_event) < 0) {
-        return -ENOENT;
-    }
-
-
-    rule = g_malloc(sizeof(*rule));
-    *rule = (struct BlkdebugRule) {
-        .event  = blkdebug_event,
-        .action = ACTION_SUSPEND,
-        .state  = 0,
-        .options.suspend.tag = g_strdup(tag),
-    };
-
-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->rules[blkdebug_event], rule, next);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int blkdebug_debug_resume(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *tag)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkdebugSuspendedReq *r, *next;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(r, &s->suspended_reqs, next, next) {
-        if (!strcmp(r->tag, tag)) {
-            qemu_coroutine_enter(r->co, NULL);
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-    return -ENOENT;
-}
-
-static int blkdebug_debug_remove_breakpoint(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                            const char *tag)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkdebugSuspendedReq *r, *r_next;
-    BlkdebugRule *rule, *next;
-    int i, ret = -ENOENT;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX; i++) {
-        QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(rule, &s->rules[i], next, next) {
-            if (rule->action == ACTION_SUSPEND &&
-                !strcmp(rule->options.suspend.tag, tag)) {
-                remove_rule(rule);
-                ret = 0;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(r, &s->suspended_reqs, next, r_next) {
-        if (!strcmp(r->tag, tag)) {
-            qemu_coroutine_enter(r->co, NULL);
-            ret = 0;
-        }
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static bool blkdebug_debug_is_suspended(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *tag)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkdebugSuspendedReq *r;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(r, &s->suspended_reqs, next) {
-        if (!strcmp(r->tag, tag)) {
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
-static int64_t blkdebug_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_blkdebug = {
-    .format_name            = "blkdebug",
-    .protocol_name          = "blkdebug",
-    .instance_size          = sizeof(BDRVBlkdebugState),
-
-    .bdrv_parse_filename    = blkdebug_parse_filename,
-    .bdrv_file_open         = blkdebug_open,
-    .bdrv_close             = blkdebug_close,
-    .bdrv_getlength         = blkdebug_getlength,
-
-    .bdrv_aio_readv         = blkdebug_aio_readv,
-    .bdrv_aio_writev        = blkdebug_aio_writev,
-
-    .bdrv_debug_event           = blkdebug_debug_event,
-    .bdrv_debug_breakpoint      = blkdebug_debug_breakpoint,
-    .bdrv_debug_remove_breakpoint
-                                = blkdebug_debug_remove_breakpoint,
-    .bdrv_debug_resume          = blkdebug_debug_resume,
-    .bdrv_debug_is_suspended    = blkdebug_debug_is_suspended,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_blkdebug_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_blkdebug);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_blkdebug_init);
--- a/block/blkverify.c
+++ b/block/blkverify.c
@@ -1,328 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block protocol for block driver correctness testing
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM, Corp.
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include "qemu/sockets.h" /* for EINPROGRESS on Windows */
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-
-typedef struct {
-    BlockDriverState *test_file;
-} BDRVBlkverifyState;
-
-typedef struct BlkverifyAIOCB BlkverifyAIOCB;
-struct BlkverifyAIOCB {
-    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-
-    /* Request metadata */
-    bool is_write;
-    int64_t sector_num;
-    int nb_sectors;
-
-    int ret;                    /* first completed request's result */
-    unsigned int done;          /* completion counter */
-    bool *finished;             /* completion signal for cancel */
-
-    QEMUIOVector *qiov;         /* user I/O vector */
-    QEMUIOVector raw_qiov;      /* cloned I/O vector for raw file */
-    void *buf;                  /* buffer for raw file I/O */
-
-    void (*verify)(BlkverifyAIOCB *acb);
-};
-
-static void blkverify_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
-{
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = (BlkverifyAIOCB *)blockacb;
-    bool finished = false;
-
-    /* Wait until request completes, invokes its callback, and frees itself */
-    acb->finished = &finished;
-    while (!finished) {
-        qemu_aio_wait();
-    }
-}
-
-static const AIOCBInfo blkverify_aiocb_info = {
-    .aiocb_size         = sizeof(BlkverifyAIOCB),
-    .cancel             = blkverify_aio_cancel,
-};
-
-static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) blkverify_err(BlkverifyAIOCB *acb,
-                                             const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-    va_list ap;
-
-    va_start(ap, fmt);
-    fprintf(stderr, "blkverify: %s sector_num=%" PRId64 " nb_sectors=%d ",
-            acb->is_write ? "write" : "read", acb->sector_num,
-            acb->nb_sectors);
-    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
-    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-    va_end(ap);
-    exit(1);
-}
-
-/* Valid blkverify filenames look like blkverify:path/to/raw_image:path/to/image */
-static void blkverify_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
-                                     Error **errp)
-{
-    const char *c;
-    QString *raw_path;
-
-
-    /* Parse the blkverify: prefix */
-    if (!strstart(filename, "blkverify:", &filename)) {
-        /* There was no prefix; therefore, all options have to be already
-           present in the QDict (except for the filename) */
-        qdict_put(options, "x-image", qstring_from_str(filename));
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* Parse the raw image filename */
-    c = strchr(filename, ':');
-    if (c == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "blkverify requires raw copy and original image path");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* TODO Implement option pass-through and set raw.filename here */
-    raw_path = qstring_from_substr(filename, 0, c - filename - 1);
-    qdict_put(options, "x-raw", raw_path);
-
-    /* TODO Allow multi-level nesting and set file.filename here */
-    filename = c + 1;
-    qdict_put(options, "x-image", qstring_from_str(filename));
-}
-
-static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
-    .name = "blkverify",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "x-raw",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "[internal use only, will be removed]",
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "x-image",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "[internal use only, will be removed]",
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static int blkverify_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
-                          Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    int ret;
-
-    opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
-    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    /* Open the raw file */
-    assert(bs->file == NULL);
-    ret = bdrv_open_image(&bs->file, qemu_opt_get(opts, "x-raw"), options,
-                          "raw", flags | BDRV_O_PROTOCOL, false, &local_err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    /* Open the test file */
-    assert(s->test_file == NULL);
-    ret = bdrv_open_image(&s->test_file, qemu_opt_get(opts, "x-image"), options,
-                          "test", flags, false, &local_err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        s->test_file = NULL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    ret = 0;
-fail:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void blkverify_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    bdrv_unref(s->test_file);
-    s->test_file = NULL;
-}
-
-static int64_t blkverify_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    return bdrv_getlength(s->test_file);
-}
-
-static BlkverifyAIOCB *blkverify_aio_get(BlockDriverState *bs, bool is_write,
-                                         int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
-                                         int nb_sectors,
-                                         BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
-                                         void *opaque)
-{
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = qemu_aio_get(&blkverify_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
-
-    acb->bh = NULL;
-    acb->is_write = is_write;
-    acb->sector_num = sector_num;
-    acb->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
-    acb->ret = -EINPROGRESS;
-    acb->done = 0;
-    acb->qiov = qiov;
-    acb->buf = NULL;
-    acb->verify = NULL;
-    acb->finished = NULL;
-    return acb;
-}
-
-static void blkverify_aio_bh(void *opaque)
-{
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = opaque;
-
-    qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
-    if (acb->buf) {
-        qemu_iovec_destroy(&acb->raw_qiov);
-        qemu_vfree(acb->buf);
-    }
-    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret);
-    if (acb->finished) {
-        *acb->finished = true;
-    }
-    qemu_aio_release(acb);
-}
-
-static void blkverify_aio_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = opaque;
-
-    switch (++acb->done) {
-    case 1:
-        acb->ret = ret;
-        break;
-
-    case 2:
-        if (acb->ret != ret) {
-            blkverify_err(acb, "return value mismatch %d != %d", acb->ret, ret);
-        }
-
-        if (acb->verify) {
-            acb->verify(acb);
-        }
-
-        acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(blkverify_aio_bh, acb);
-        qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-static void blkverify_verify_readv(BlkverifyAIOCB *acb)
-{
-    ssize_t offset = qemu_iovec_compare(acb->qiov, &acb->raw_qiov);
-    if (offset != -1) {
-        blkverify_err(acb, "contents mismatch in sector %" PRId64,
-                      acb->sector_num + (int64_t)(offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
-    }
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkverify_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = blkverify_aio_get(bs, false, sector_num, qiov,
-                                            nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-
-    acb->verify = blkverify_verify_readv;
-    acb->buf = qemu_blockalign(bs->file, qiov->size);
-    qemu_iovec_init(&acb->raw_qiov, acb->qiov->niov);
-    qemu_iovec_clone(&acb->raw_qiov, qiov, acb->buf);
-
-    bdrv_aio_readv(s->test_file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
-                   blkverify_aio_cb, acb);
-    bdrv_aio_readv(bs->file, sector_num, &acb->raw_qiov, nb_sectors,
-                   blkverify_aio_cb, acb);
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkverify_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = blkverify_aio_get(bs, true, sector_num, qiov,
-                                            nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-
-    bdrv_aio_writev(s->test_file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
-                    blkverify_aio_cb, acb);
-    bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
-                    blkverify_aio_cb, acb);
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkverify_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                             BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
-                                             void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    /* Only flush test file, the raw file is not important */
-    return bdrv_aio_flush(s->test_file, cb, opaque);
-}
-
-static bool blkverify_recurse_is_first_non_filter(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                                  BlockDriverState *candidate)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    bool perm = bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter(bs->file, candidate);
-
-    if (perm) {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    return bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter(s->test_file, candidate);
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_blkverify = {
-    .format_name            = "blkverify",
-    .protocol_name          = "blkverify",
-    .instance_size          = sizeof(BDRVBlkverifyState),
-
-    .bdrv_parse_filename    = blkverify_parse_filename,
-    .bdrv_file_open         = blkverify_open,
-    .bdrv_close             = blkverify_close,
-    .bdrv_getlength         = blkverify_getlength,
-
-    .bdrv_aio_readv         = blkverify_aio_readv,
-    .bdrv_aio_writev        = blkverify_aio_writev,
-    .bdrv_aio_flush         = blkverify_aio_flush,
-
-    .is_filter              = true,
-    .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter = blkverify_recurse_is_first_non_filter,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_blkverify_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_blkverify);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_blkverify_init);
--- a/block/bochs.c
+++ b/block/bochs.c
@@ -1,273 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block driver for the various disk image formats used by Bochs
- * Currently only for "growing" type in read-only mode
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2005 Alex Beregszaszi
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qemu/module.h"
-
-/**************************************************************/
-
-#define HEADER_MAGIC "Bochs Virtual HD Image"
-#define HEADER_VERSION 0x00020000
-#define HEADER_V1 0x00010000
-#define HEADER_SIZE 512
-
-#define REDOLOG_TYPE "Redolog"
-#define GROWING_TYPE "Growing"
-
-// not allocated: 0xffffffff
-
-// always little-endian
-struct bochs_header {
-    char magic[32];     /* "Bochs Virtual HD Image" */
-    char type[16];      /* "Redolog" */
-    char subtype[16];   /* "Undoable" / "Volatile" / "Growing" */
-    uint32_t version;
-    uint32_t header;    /* size of header */
-
-    uint32_t catalog;   /* num of entries */
-    uint32_t bitmap;    /* bitmap size */
-    uint32_t extent;    /* extent size */
-
-    union {
-        struct {
-            uint32_t reserved;  /* for ??? */
-            uint64_t disk;      /* disk size */
-            char padding[HEADER_SIZE - 64 - 20 - 12];
-        } QEMU_PACKED redolog;
-        struct {
-            uint64_t disk;      /* disk size */
-            char padding[HEADER_SIZE - 64 - 20 - 8];
-        } QEMU_PACKED redolog_v1;
-        char padding[HEADER_SIZE - 64 - 20];
-    } extra;
-} QEMU_PACKED;
-
-typedef struct BDRVBochsState {
-    CoMutex lock;
-    uint32_t *catalog_bitmap;
-    uint32_t catalog_size;
-
-    uint32_t data_offset;
-
-    uint32_t bitmap_blocks;
-    uint32_t extent_blocks;
-    uint32_t extent_size;
-} BDRVBochsState;
-
-static int bochs_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
-{
-    const struct bochs_header *bochs = (const void *)buf;
-
-    if (buf_size < HEADER_SIZE)
-	return 0;
-
-    if (!strcmp(bochs->magic, HEADER_MAGIC) &&
-	!strcmp(bochs->type, REDOLOG_TYPE) &&
-	!strcmp(bochs->subtype, GROWING_TYPE) &&
-	((le32_to_cpu(bochs->version) == HEADER_VERSION) ||
-	(le32_to_cpu(bochs->version) == HEADER_V1)))
-	return 100;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int bochs_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
-                      Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint32_t i;
-    struct bochs_header bochs;
-    int ret;
-
-    bs->read_only = 1; // no write support yet
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &bochs, sizeof(bochs));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    if (strcmp(bochs.magic, HEADER_MAGIC) ||
-        strcmp(bochs.type, REDOLOG_TYPE) ||
-        strcmp(bochs.subtype, GROWING_TYPE) ||
-	((le32_to_cpu(bochs.version) != HEADER_VERSION) &&
-	(le32_to_cpu(bochs.version) != HEADER_V1))) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Image not in Bochs format");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    if (le32_to_cpu(bochs.version) == HEADER_V1) {
-        bs->total_sectors = le64_to_cpu(bochs.extra.redolog_v1.disk) / 512;
-    } else {
-        bs->total_sectors = le64_to_cpu(bochs.extra.redolog.disk) / 512;
-    }
-
-    /* Limit to 1M entries to avoid unbounded allocation. This is what is
-     * needed for the largest image that bximage can create (~8 TB). */
-    s->catalog_size = le32_to_cpu(bochs.catalog);
-    if (s->catalog_size > 0x100000) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Catalog size is too large");
-        return -EFBIG;
-    }
-
-    s->catalog_bitmap = g_malloc(s->catalog_size * 4);
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, le32_to_cpu(bochs.header), s->catalog_bitmap,
-                     s->catalog_size * 4);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < s->catalog_size; i++)
-	le32_to_cpus(&s->catalog_bitmap[i]);
-
-    s->data_offset = le32_to_cpu(bochs.header) + (s->catalog_size * 4);
-
-    s->bitmap_blocks = 1 + (le32_to_cpu(bochs.bitmap) - 1) / 512;
-    s->extent_blocks = 1 + (le32_to_cpu(bochs.extent) - 1) / 512;
-
-    s->extent_size = le32_to_cpu(bochs.extent);
-    if (s->extent_size < BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
-        /* bximage actually never creates extents smaller than 4k */
-        error_setg(errp, "Extent size must be at least 512");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (!is_power_of_2(s->extent_size)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Extent size %" PRIu32 " is not a power of two",
-                   s->extent_size);
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (s->extent_size > 0x800000) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Extent size %" PRIu32 " is too large",
-                   s->extent_size);
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    if (s->catalog_size < DIV_ROUND_UP(bs->total_sectors,
-                                       s->extent_size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE))
-    {
-        error_setg(errp, "Catalog size is too small for this disk size");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    qemu_co_mutex_init(&s->lock);
-    return 0;
-
-fail:
-    g_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int64_t seek_to_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num)
-{
-    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint64_t offset = sector_num * 512;
-    uint64_t extent_index, extent_offset, bitmap_offset;
-    char bitmap_entry;
-    int ret;
-
-    // seek to sector
-    extent_index = offset / s->extent_size;
-    extent_offset = (offset % s->extent_size) / 512;
-
-    if (s->catalog_bitmap[extent_index] == 0xffffffff) {
-	return 0; /* not allocated */
-    }
-
-    bitmap_offset = s->data_offset +
-        (512 * (uint64_t) s->catalog_bitmap[extent_index] *
-        (s->extent_blocks + s->bitmap_blocks));
-
-    /* read in bitmap for current extent */
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, bitmap_offset + (extent_offset / 8),
-                     &bitmap_entry, 1);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    if (!((bitmap_entry >> (extent_offset % 8)) & 1)) {
-	return 0; /* not allocated */
-    }
-
-    return bitmap_offset + (512 * (s->bitmap_blocks + extent_offset));
-}
-
-static int bochs_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
-        int64_t block_offset = seek_to_sector(bs, sector_num);
-        if (block_offset < 0) {
-            return block_offset;
-        } else if (block_offset > 0) {
-            ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, block_offset, buf, 512);
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                return ret;
-            }
-        } else {
-            memset(buf, 0, 512);
-        }
-        nb_sectors--;
-        sector_num++;
-        buf += 512;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int bochs_co_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                                      uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int ret;
-    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
-    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-    ret = bochs_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
-    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void bochs_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
-    g_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_bochs = {
-    .format_name	= "bochs",
-    .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVBochsState),
-    .bdrv_probe		= bochs_probe,
-    .bdrv_open		= bochs_open,
-    .bdrv_read          = bochs_co_read,
-    .bdrv_close		= bochs_close,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_bochs_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_bochs);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_bochs_init);
--- a/block/cloop.c
+++ b/block/cloop.c
@@ -1,266 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Block driver for CLOOP images
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2004 Johannes E. Schindelin
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qemu/module.h"
-#include <zlib.h>
-
-/* Maximum compressed block size */
-#define MAX_BLOCK_SIZE (64 * 1024 * 1024)
-
-typedef struct BDRVCloopState {
-    CoMutex lock;
-    uint32_t block_size;
-    uint32_t n_blocks;
-    uint64_t *offsets;
-    uint32_t sectors_per_block;
-    uint32_t current_block;
-    uint8_t *compressed_block;
-    uint8_t *uncompressed_block;
-    z_stream zstream;
-} BDRVCloopState;
-
-static int cloop_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
-{
-    const char *magic_version_2_0 = "#!/bin/sh\n"
-        "#V2.0 Format\n"
-        "modprobe cloop file=$0 && mount -r -t iso9660 /dev/cloop $1\n";
-    int length = strlen(magic_version_2_0);
-    if (length > buf_size) {
-        length = buf_size;
-    }
-    if (!memcmp(magic_version_2_0, buf, length)) {
-        return 2;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int cloop_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
-                      Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint32_t offsets_size, max_compressed_block_size = 1, i;
-    int ret;
-
-    bs->read_only = 1;
-
-    /* read header */
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128, &s->block_size, 4);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-    s->block_size = be32_to_cpu(s->block_size);
-    if (s->block_size % 512) {
-        error_setg(errp, "block_size %" PRIu32 " must be a multiple of 512",
-                   s->block_size);
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-    if (s->block_size == 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "block_size cannot be zero");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    /* cloop's create_compressed_fs.c warns about block sizes beyond 256 KB but
-     * we can accept more.  Prevent ridiculous values like 4 GB - 1 since we
-     * need a buffer this big.
-     */
-    if (s->block_size > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
-        error_setg(errp, "block_size %" PRIu32 " must be %u MB or less",
-                   s->block_size,
-                   MAX_BLOCK_SIZE / (1024 * 1024));
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128 + 4, &s->n_blocks, 4);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-    s->n_blocks = be32_to_cpu(s->n_blocks);
-
-    /* read offsets */
-    if (s->n_blocks > (UINT32_MAX - 1) / sizeof(uint64_t)) {
-        /* Prevent integer overflow */
-        error_setg(errp, "n_blocks %" PRIu32 " must be %zu or less",
-                   s->n_blocks,
-                   (UINT32_MAX - 1) / sizeof(uint64_t));
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-    offsets_size = (s->n_blocks + 1) * sizeof(uint64_t);
-    if (offsets_size > 512 * 1024 * 1024) {
-        /* Prevent ridiculous offsets_size which causes memory allocation to
-         * fail or overflows bdrv_pread() size.  In practice the 512 MB
-         * offsets[] limit supports 16 TB images at 256 KB block size.
-         */
-        error_setg(errp, "image requires too many offsets, "
-                   "try increasing block size");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-    s->offsets = g_malloc(offsets_size);
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128 + 4 + 4, s->offsets, offsets_size);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < s->n_blocks + 1; i++) {
-        uint64_t size;
-
-        s->offsets[i] = be64_to_cpu(s->offsets[i]);
-        if (i == 0) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        if (s->offsets[i] < s->offsets[i - 1]) {
-            error_setg(errp, "offsets not monotonically increasing at "
-                       "index %" PRIu32 ", image file is corrupt", i);
-            ret = -EINVAL;
-            goto fail;
-        }
-
-        size = s->offsets[i] - s->offsets[i - 1];
-
-        /* Compressed blocks should be smaller than the uncompressed block size
-         * but maybe compression performed poorly so the compressed block is
-         * actually bigger.  Clamp down on unrealistic values to prevent
-         * ridiculous s->compressed_block allocation.
-         */
-        if (size > 2 * MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
-            error_setg(errp, "invalid compressed block size at index %" PRIu32
-                       ", image file is corrupt", i);
-            ret = -EINVAL;
-            goto fail;
-        }
-
-        if (size > max_compressed_block_size) {
-            max_compressed_block_size = size;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* initialize zlib engine */
-    s->compressed_block = g_malloc(max_compressed_block_size + 1);
-    s->uncompressed_block = g_malloc(s->block_size);
-    if (inflateInit(&s->zstream) != Z_OK) {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    s->current_block = s->n_blocks;
-
-    s->sectors_per_block = s->block_size/512;
-    bs->total_sectors = s->n_blocks * s->sectors_per_block;
-    qemu_co_mutex_init(&s->lock);
-    return 0;
-
-fail:
-    g_free(s->offsets);
-    g_free(s->compressed_block);
-    g_free(s->uncompressed_block);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int cloop_read_block(BlockDriverState *bs, int block_num)
-{
-    BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    if (s->current_block != block_num) {
-        int ret;
-        uint32_t bytes = s->offsets[block_num + 1] - s->offsets[block_num];
-
-        ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->offsets[block_num], s->compressed_block,
-                         bytes);
-        if (ret != bytes) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        s->zstream.next_in = s->compressed_block;
-        s->zstream.avail_in = bytes;
-        s->zstream.next_out = s->uncompressed_block;
-        s->zstream.avail_out = s->block_size;
-        ret = inflateReset(&s->zstream);
-        if (ret != Z_OK) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        ret = inflate(&s->zstream, Z_FINISH);
-        if (ret != Z_STREAM_END || s->zstream.total_out != s->block_size) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        s->current_block = block_num;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int cloop_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nb_sectors; i++) {
-        uint32_t sector_offset_in_block =
-            ((sector_num + i) % s->sectors_per_block),
-            block_num = (sector_num + i) / s->sectors_per_block;
-        if (cloop_read_block(bs, block_num) != 0) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        memcpy(buf + i * 512,
-            s->uncompressed_block + sector_offset_in_block * 512, 512);
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int cloop_co_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                                      uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int ret;
-    BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
-    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-    ret = cloop_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
-    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void cloop_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
-    g_free(s->offsets);
-    g_free(s->compressed_block);
-    g_free(s->uncompressed_block);
-    inflateEnd(&s->zstream);
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_cloop = {
-    .format_name    = "cloop",
-    .instance_size  = sizeof(BDRVCloopState),
-    .bdrv_probe     = cloop_probe,
-    .bdrv_open      = cloop_open,
-    .bdrv_read      = cloop_co_read,
-    .bdrv_close     = cloop_close,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_cloop_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_cloop);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_cloop_init);
--- a/block/commit.c
+++ b/block/commit.c
@@ -1,252 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Live block commit
- *
- * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Jeff Cody   <jcody@redhat.com>
- *  Based on stream.c by Stefan Hajnoczi
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "trace.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "block/blockjob.h"
-#include "qemu/ratelimit.h"
-
-enum {
-    /*
-     * Size of data buffer for populating the image file.  This should be large
-     * enough to process multiple clusters in a single call, so that populating
-     * contiguous regions of the image is efficient.
-     */
-    COMMIT_BUFFER_SIZE = 512 * 1024, /* in bytes */
-};
-
-#define SLICE_TIME 100000000ULL /* ns */
-
-typedef struct CommitBlockJob {
-    BlockJob common;
-    RateLimit limit;
-    BlockDriverState *active;
-    BlockDriverState *top;
-    BlockDriverState *base;
-    BlockdevOnError on_error;
-    int base_flags;
-    int orig_overlay_flags;
-} CommitBlockJob;
-
-static int coroutine_fn commit_populate(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                        BlockDriverState *base,
-                                        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
-                                        void *buf)
-{
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    ret = bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
-    if (ret) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    ret = bdrv_write(base, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
-    if (ret) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void coroutine_fn commit_run(void *opaque)
-{
-    CommitBlockJob *s = opaque;
-    BlockDriverState *active = s->active;
-    BlockDriverState *top = s->top;
-    BlockDriverState *base = s->base;
-    BlockDriverState *overlay_bs;
-    int64_t sector_num, end;
-    int ret = 0;
-    int n = 0;
-    void *buf;
-    int bytes_written = 0;
-    int64_t base_len;
-
-    ret = s->common.len = bdrv_getlength(top);
-
-
-    if (s->common.len < 0) {
-        goto exit_restore_reopen;
-    }
-
-    ret = base_len = bdrv_getlength(base);
-    if (base_len < 0) {
-        goto exit_restore_reopen;
-    }
-
-    if (base_len < s->common.len) {
-        ret = bdrv_truncate(base, s->common.len);
-        if (ret) {
-            goto exit_restore_reopen;
-        }
-    }
-
-    end = s->common.len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-    buf = qemu_blockalign(top, COMMIT_BUFFER_SIZE);
-
-    for (sector_num = 0; sector_num < end; sector_num += n) {
-        uint64_t delay_ns = 0;
-        bool copy;
-
-wait:
-        /* Note that even when no rate limit is applied we need to yield
-         * with no pending I/O here so that bdrv_drain_all() returns.
-         */
-        block_job_sleep_ns(&s->common, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, delay_ns);
-        if (block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common)) {
-            break;
-        }
-        /* Copy if allocated above the base */
-        ret = bdrv_is_allocated_above(top, base, sector_num,
-                                      COMMIT_BUFFER_SIZE / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
-                                      &n);
-        copy = (ret == 1);
-        trace_commit_one_iteration(s, sector_num, n, ret);
-        if (copy) {
-            if (s->common.speed) {
-                delay_ns = ratelimit_calculate_delay(&s->limit, n);
-                if (delay_ns > 0) {
-                    goto wait;
-                }
-            }
-            ret = commit_populate(top, base, sector_num, n, buf);
-            bytes_written += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-        }
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            if (s->on_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP ||
-                s->on_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT||
-                (s->on_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC && ret == -ENOSPC)) {
-                goto exit_free_buf;
-            } else {
-                n = 0;
-                continue;
-            }
-        }
-        /* Publish progress */
-        s->common.offset += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    }
-
-    ret = 0;
-
-    if (!block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common) && sector_num == end) {
-        /* success */
-        ret = bdrv_drop_intermediate(active, top, base);
-    }
-
-exit_free_buf:
-    qemu_vfree(buf);
-
-exit_restore_reopen:
-    /* restore base open flags here if appropriate (e.g., change the base back
-     * to r/o). These reopens do not need to be atomic, since we won't abort
-     * even on failure here */
-    if (s->base_flags != bdrv_get_flags(base)) {
-        bdrv_reopen(base, s->base_flags, NULL);
-    }
-    overlay_bs = bdrv_find_overlay(active, top);
-    if (overlay_bs && s->orig_overlay_flags != bdrv_get_flags(overlay_bs)) {
-        bdrv_reopen(overlay_bs, s->orig_overlay_flags, NULL);
-    }
-
-    block_job_completed(&s->common, ret);
-}
-
-static void commit_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
-{
-    CommitBlockJob *s = container_of(job, CommitBlockJob, common);
-
-    if (speed < 0) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "speed");
-        return;
-    }
-    ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, SLICE_TIME);
-}
-
-static const BlockJobDriver commit_job_driver = {
-    .instance_size = sizeof(CommitBlockJob),
-    .job_type      = BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_COMMIT,
-    .set_speed     = commit_set_speed,
-};
-
-void commit_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *base,
-                  BlockDriverState *top, int64_t speed,
-                  BlockdevOnError on_error, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
-                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
-{
-    CommitBlockJob *s;
-    BlockReopenQueue *reopen_queue = NULL;
-    int orig_overlay_flags;
-    int orig_base_flags;
-    BlockDriverState *overlay_bs;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    if ((on_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP ||
-         on_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC) &&
-        !bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(bs)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Invalid parameter combination");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    assert(top != bs);
-    if (top == base) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Invalid files for merge: top and base are the same");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    overlay_bs = bdrv_find_overlay(bs, top);
-
-    if (overlay_bs == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Could not find overlay image for %s:", top->filename);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    orig_base_flags    = bdrv_get_flags(base);
-    orig_overlay_flags = bdrv_get_flags(overlay_bs);
-
-    /* convert base & overlay_bs to r/w, if necessary */
-    if (!(orig_base_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR)) {
-        reopen_queue = bdrv_reopen_queue(reopen_queue, base,
-                                         orig_base_flags | BDRV_O_RDWR);
-    }
-    if (!(orig_overlay_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR)) {
-        reopen_queue = bdrv_reopen_queue(reopen_queue, overlay_bs,
-                                         orig_overlay_flags | BDRV_O_RDWR);
-    }
-    if (reopen_queue) {
-        bdrv_reopen_multiple(reopen_queue, &local_err);
-        if (local_err != NULL) {
-            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    s = block_job_create(&commit_job_driver, bs, speed, cb, opaque, errp);
-    if (!s) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    s->base   = base;
-    s->top    = top;
-    s->active = bs;
-
-    s->base_flags          = orig_base_flags;
-    s->orig_overlay_flags  = orig_overlay_flags;
-
-    s->on_error = on_error;
-    s->common.co = qemu_coroutine_create(commit_run);
-
-    trace_commit_start(bs, base, top, s, s->common.co, opaque);
-    qemu_coroutine_enter(s->common.co, s);
-}
--- a/block/cow.c
+++ b/block/cow.c
@@ -1,432 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block driver for the COW format
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qemu/module.h"
-
-/**************************************************************/
-/* COW block driver using file system holes */
-
-/* user mode linux compatible COW file */
-#define COW_MAGIC 0x4f4f4f4d  /* MOOO */
-#define COW_VERSION 2
-
-struct cow_header_v2 {
-    uint32_t magic;
-    uint32_t version;
-    char backing_file[1024];
-    int32_t mtime;
-    uint64_t size;
-    uint32_t sectorsize;
-};
-
-typedef struct BDRVCowState {
-    CoMutex lock;
-    int64_t cow_sectors_offset;
-} BDRVCowState;
-
-static int cow_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
-{
-    const struct cow_header_v2 *cow_header = (const void *)buf;
-
-    if (buf_size >= sizeof(struct cow_header_v2) &&
-        be32_to_cpu(cow_header->magic) == COW_MAGIC &&
-        be32_to_cpu(cow_header->version) == COW_VERSION)
-        return 100;
-    else
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int cow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
-                    Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    struct cow_header_v2 cow_header;
-    int bitmap_size;
-    int64_t size;
-    int ret;
-
-    /* see if it is a cow image */
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &cow_header, sizeof(cow_header));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    if (be32_to_cpu(cow_header.magic) != COW_MAGIC) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Image not in COW format");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    if (be32_to_cpu(cow_header.version) != COW_VERSION) {
-        char version[64];
-        snprintf(version, sizeof(version),
-               "COW version %" PRIu32, cow_header.version);
-        error_set(errp, QERR_UNKNOWN_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE,
-            bs->device_name, "cow", version);
-        ret = -ENOTSUP;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    /* cow image found */
-    size = be64_to_cpu(cow_header.size);
-    bs->total_sectors = size / 512;
-
-    pstrcpy(bs->backing_file, sizeof(bs->backing_file),
-            cow_header.backing_file);
-
-    bitmap_size = ((bs->total_sectors + 7) >> 3) + sizeof(cow_header);
-    s->cow_sectors_offset = (bitmap_size + 511) & ~511;
-    qemu_co_mutex_init(&s->lock);
-    return 0;
- fail:
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static inline void cow_set_bits(uint8_t *bitmap, int start, int64_t nb_sectors)
-{
-    int64_t bitnum = start, last = start + nb_sectors;
-    while (bitnum < last) {
-        if ((bitnum & 7) == 0 && bitnum + 8 <= last) {
-            bitmap[bitnum / 8] = 0xFF;
-            bitnum += 8;
-            continue;
-        }
-        bitmap[bitnum/8] |= (1 << (bitnum % 8));
-        bitnum++;
-    }
-}
-
-#define BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR (512 * 8)
-
-/* Cannot use bitmap.c on big-endian machines.  */
-static int cow_test_bit(int64_t bitnum, const uint8_t *bitmap)
-{
-    return (bitmap[bitnum / 8] & (1 << (bitnum & 7))) != 0;
-}
-
-static int cow_find_streak(const uint8_t *bitmap, int value, int start, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int streak_value = value ? 0xFF : 0;
-    int last = MIN(start + nb_sectors, BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR);
-    int bitnum = start;
-    while (bitnum < last) {
-        if ((bitnum & 7) == 0 && bitmap[bitnum / 8] == streak_value) {
-            bitnum += 8;
-            continue;
-        }
-        if (cow_test_bit(bitnum, bitmap) == value) {
-            bitnum++;
-            continue;
-        }
-        break;
-    }
-    return MIN(bitnum, last) - start;
-}
-
-/* Return true if first block has been changed (ie. current version is
- * in COW file).  Set the number of continuous blocks for which that
- * is true. */
-static int coroutine_fn cow_co_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, int *num_same)
-{
-    int64_t bitnum = sector_num + sizeof(struct cow_header_v2) * 8;
-    uint64_t offset = (bitnum / 8) & -BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    bool first = true;
-    int changed = 0, same = 0;
-
-    do {
-        int ret;
-        uint8_t bitmap[BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE];
-
-        bitnum &= BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR - 1;
-        int sector_bits = MIN(nb_sectors, BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR - bitnum);
-
-        ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &bitmap, sizeof(bitmap));
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-
-        if (first) {
-            changed = cow_test_bit(bitnum, bitmap);
-            first = false;
-        }
-
-        same += cow_find_streak(bitmap, changed, bitnum, nb_sectors);
-
-        bitnum += sector_bits;
-        nb_sectors -= sector_bits;
-        offset += BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    } while (nb_sectors);
-
-    *num_same = same;
-    return changed;
-}
-
-static int64_t coroutine_fn cow_co_get_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, int *num_same)
-{
-    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret = cow_co_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, num_same);
-    int64_t offset = s->cow_sectors_offset + (sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-    return (ret ? BDRV_BLOCK_DATA : 0) | offset | BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID;
-}
-
-static int cow_update_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-        int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int64_t bitnum = sector_num + sizeof(struct cow_header_v2) * 8;
-    uint64_t offset = (bitnum / 8) & -BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    bool first = true;
-    int sector_bits;
-
-    for ( ; nb_sectors;
-            bitnum += sector_bits,
-            nb_sectors -= sector_bits,
-            offset += BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
-        int ret, set;
-        uint8_t bitmap[BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE];
-
-        bitnum &= BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR - 1;
-        sector_bits = MIN(nb_sectors, BITS_PER_BITMAP_SECTOR - bitnum);
-
-        ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &bitmap, sizeof(bitmap));
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-
-        /* Skip over any already set bits */
-        set = cow_find_streak(bitmap, 1, bitnum, sector_bits);
-        bitnum += set;
-        sector_bits -= set;
-        nb_sectors -= set;
-        if (!sector_bits) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        if (first) {
-            ret = bdrv_flush(bs->file);
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                return ret;
-            }
-            first = false;
-        }
-
-        cow_set_bits(bitmap, bitnum, sector_bits);
-
-        ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, offset, &bitmap, sizeof(bitmap));
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int coroutine_fn cow_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                                 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret, n;
-
-    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
-        ret = cow_co_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &n);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-        if (ret) {
-            ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file,
-                        s->cow_sectors_offset + sector_num * 512,
-                        buf, n * 512);
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                return ret;
-            }
-        } else {
-            if (bs->backing_hd) {
-                /* read from the base image */
-                ret = bdrv_read(bs->backing_hd, sector_num, buf, n);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                    return ret;
-                }
-            } else {
-                memset(buf, 0, n * 512);
-            }
-        }
-        nb_sectors -= n;
-        sector_num += n;
-        buf += n * 512;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int cow_co_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int ret;
-    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-    ret = cow_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
-    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int cow_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                     const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, s->cow_sectors_offset + sector_num * 512,
-                      buf, nb_sectors * 512);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    return cow_update_bitmap(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors);
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int cow_co_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                                     const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int ret;
-    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-    ret = cow_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
-    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void cow_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-}
-
-static int cow_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options,
-                      Error **errp)
-{
-    struct cow_header_v2 cow_header;
-    struct stat st;
-    int64_t image_sectors = 0;
-    const char *image_filename = NULL;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    int ret;
-    BlockDriverState *cow_bs;
-
-    /* Read out options */
-    while (options && options->name) {
-        if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
-            image_sectors = options->value.n / 512;
-        } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE)) {
-            image_filename = options->value.s;
-        }
-        options++;
-    }
-
-    ret = bdrv_create_file(filename, options, &local_err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    cow_bs = NULL;
-    ret = bdrv_open(&cow_bs, filename, NULL, NULL,
-                    BDRV_O_RDWR | BDRV_O_PROTOCOL, NULL, &local_err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    memset(&cow_header, 0, sizeof(cow_header));
-    cow_header.magic = cpu_to_be32(COW_MAGIC);
-    cow_header.version = cpu_to_be32(COW_VERSION);
-    if (image_filename) {
-        /* Note: if no file, we put a dummy mtime */
-        cow_header.mtime = cpu_to_be32(0);
-
-        if (stat(image_filename, &st) != 0) {
-            goto mtime_fail;
-        }
-        cow_header.mtime = cpu_to_be32(st.st_mtime);
-    mtime_fail:
-        pstrcpy(cow_header.backing_file, sizeof(cow_header.backing_file),
-                image_filename);
-    }
-    cow_header.sectorsize = cpu_to_be32(512);
-    cow_header.size = cpu_to_be64(image_sectors * 512);
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite(cow_bs, 0, &cow_header, sizeof(cow_header));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto exit;
-    }
-
-    /* resize to include at least all the bitmap */
-    ret = bdrv_truncate(cow_bs,
-        sizeof(cow_header) + ((image_sectors + 7) >> 3));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto exit;
-    }
-
-exit:
-    bdrv_unref(cow_bs);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static QEMUOptionParameter cow_create_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
-        .type = OPT_SIZE,
-        .help = "Virtual disk size"
-    },
-    {
-        .name = BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE,
-        .type = OPT_STRING,
-        .help = "File name of a base image"
-    },
-    { NULL }
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_cow = {
-    .format_name    = "cow",
-    .instance_size  = sizeof(BDRVCowState),
-
-    .bdrv_probe     = cow_probe,
-    .bdrv_open      = cow_open,
-    .bdrv_close     = cow_close,
-    .bdrv_create    = cow_create,
-    .bdrv_has_zero_init     = bdrv_has_zero_init_1,
-
-    .bdrv_read              = cow_co_read,
-    .bdrv_write             = cow_co_write,
-    .bdrv_co_get_block_status   = cow_co_get_block_status,
-
-    .create_options = cow_create_options,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_cow_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_cow);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_cow_init);
--- a/block/curl.c
+++ b/block/curl.c
@@ -1,744 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Block driver for CURL images
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
-#include <curl/curl.h>
-
-// #define DEBUG
-// #define DEBUG_VERBOSE
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_CURL
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { printf(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
-#else
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
-#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071000
-/* The multi interface timer callback was introduced in 7.16.0 */
-#define NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
-#define HAVE_SOCKET_ACTION
-#endif
-
-#ifndef HAVE_SOCKET_ACTION
-/* If curl_multi_socket_action isn't available, define it statically here in
- * terms of curl_multi_socket. Note that ev_bitmask will be ignored, which is
- * less efficient but still safe. */
-static CURLMcode __curl_multi_socket_action(CURLM *multi_handle,
-                                            curl_socket_t sockfd,
-                                            int ev_bitmask,
-                                            int *running_handles)
-{
-    return curl_multi_socket(multi_handle, sockfd, running_handles);
-}
-#define curl_multi_socket_action __curl_multi_socket_action
-#endif
-
-#define PROTOCOLS (CURLPROTO_HTTP | CURLPROTO_HTTPS | \
-                   CURLPROTO_FTP | CURLPROTO_FTPS | \
-                   CURLPROTO_TFTP)
-
-#define CURL_NUM_STATES 8
-#define CURL_NUM_ACB    8
-#define SECTOR_SIZE     512
-#define READ_AHEAD_DEFAULT (256 * 1024)
-
-#define FIND_RET_NONE   0
-#define FIND_RET_OK     1
-#define FIND_RET_WAIT   2
-
-#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL       "url"
-#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD "readahead"
-#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY "sslverify"
-
-struct BDRVCURLState;
-
-typedef struct CURLAIOCB {
-    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-    QEMUIOVector *qiov;
-
-    int64_t sector_num;
-    int nb_sectors;
-
-    size_t start;
-    size_t end;
-} CURLAIOCB;
-
-typedef struct CURLState
-{
-    struct BDRVCURLState *s;
-    CURLAIOCB *acb[CURL_NUM_ACB];
-    CURL *curl;
-    curl_socket_t sock_fd;
-    char *orig_buf;
-    size_t buf_start;
-    size_t buf_off;
-    size_t buf_len;
-    char range[128];
-    char errmsg[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
-    char in_use;
-} CURLState;
-
-typedef struct BDRVCURLState {
-    CURLM *multi;
-    QEMUTimer timer;
-    size_t len;
-    CURLState states[CURL_NUM_STATES];
-    char *url;
-    size_t readahead_size;
-    bool sslverify;
-    bool accept_range;
-} BDRVCURLState;
-
-static void curl_clean_state(CURLState *s);
-static void curl_multi_do(void *arg);
-static void curl_multi_read(void *arg);
-
-#ifdef NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
-static int curl_timer_cb(CURLM *multi, long timeout_ms, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVCURLState *s = opaque;
-
-    DPRINTF("CURL: timer callback timeout_ms %ld\n", timeout_ms);
-    if (timeout_ms == -1) {
-        timer_del(&s->timer);
-    } else {
-        int64_t timeout_ns = (int64_t)timeout_ms * 1000 * 1000;
-        timer_mod(&s->timer,
-                  qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + timeout_ns);
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-static int curl_sock_cb(CURL *curl, curl_socket_t fd, int action,
-                        void *s, void *sp)
-{
-    CURLState *state = NULL;
-    curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_PRIVATE, (char **)&state);
-    state->sock_fd = fd;
-
-    DPRINTF("CURL (AIO): Sock action %d on fd %d\n", action, fd);
-    switch (action) {
-        case CURL_POLL_IN:
-            qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(fd, curl_multi_read, NULL, state);
-            break;
-        case CURL_POLL_OUT:
-            qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, curl_multi_do, state);
-            break;
-        case CURL_POLL_INOUT:
-            qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(fd, curl_multi_read, curl_multi_do, state);
-            break;
-        case CURL_POLL_REMOVE:
-            qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-            break;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static size_t curl_header_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVCURLState *s = opaque;
-    size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
-    const char *accept_line = "Accept-Ranges: bytes";
-
-    if (realsize >= strlen(accept_line)
-        && strncmp((char *)ptr, accept_line, strlen(accept_line)) == 0) {
-        s->accept_range = true;
-    }
-
-    return realsize;
-}
-
-static size_t curl_read_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
-{
-    CURLState *s = ((CURLState*)opaque);
-    size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
-    int i;
-
-    DPRINTF("CURL: Just reading %zd bytes\n", realsize);
-
-    if (!s || !s->orig_buf)
-        return 0;
-
-    if (s->buf_off >= s->buf_len) {
-        /* buffer full, read nothing */
-        return 0;
-    }
-    realsize = MIN(realsize, s->buf_len - s->buf_off);
-    memcpy(s->orig_buf + s->buf_off, ptr, realsize);
-    s->buf_off += realsize;
-
-    for(i=0; i<CURL_NUM_ACB; i++) {
-        CURLAIOCB *acb = s->acb[i];
-
-        if (!acb)
-            continue;
-
-        if ((s->buf_off >= acb->end)) {
-            qemu_iovec_from_buf(acb->qiov, 0, s->orig_buf + acb->start,
-                                acb->end - acb->start);
-            acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, 0);
-            qemu_aio_release(acb);
-            s->acb[i] = NULL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return realsize;
-}
-
-static int curl_find_buf(BDRVCURLState *s, size_t start, size_t len,
-                         CURLAIOCB *acb)
-{
-    int i;
-    size_t end = start + len;
-
-    for (i=0; i<CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
-        CURLState *state = &s->states[i];
-        size_t buf_end = (state->buf_start + state->buf_off);
-        size_t buf_fend = (state->buf_start + state->buf_len);
-
-        if (!state->orig_buf)
-            continue;
-        if (!state->buf_off)
-            continue;
-
-        // Does the existing buffer cover our section?
-        if ((start >= state->buf_start) &&
-            (start <= buf_end) &&
-            (end >= state->buf_start) &&
-            (end <= buf_end))
-        {
-            char *buf = state->orig_buf + (start - state->buf_start);
-
-            qemu_iovec_from_buf(acb->qiov, 0, buf, len);
-            acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, 0);
-
-            return FIND_RET_OK;
-        }
-
-        // Wait for unfinished chunks
-        if (state->in_use &&
-            (start >= state->buf_start) &&
-            (start <= buf_fend) &&
-            (end >= state->buf_start) &&
-            (end <= buf_fend))
-        {
-            int j;
-
-            acb->start = start - state->buf_start;
-            acb->end = acb->start + len;
-
-            for (j=0; j<CURL_NUM_ACB; j++) {
-                if (!state->acb[j]) {
-                    state->acb[j] = acb;
-                    return FIND_RET_WAIT;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    return FIND_RET_NONE;
-}
-
-static void curl_multi_check_completion(BDRVCURLState *s)
-{
-    int msgs_in_queue;
-
-    /* Try to find done transfers, so we can free the easy
-     * handle again. */
-    for (;;) {
-        CURLMsg *msg;
-        msg = curl_multi_info_read(s->multi, &msgs_in_queue);
-
-        /* Quit when there are no more completions */
-        if (!msg)
-            break;
-
-        if (msg->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
-            CURLState *state = NULL;
-            curl_easy_getinfo(msg->easy_handle, CURLINFO_PRIVATE,
-                              (char **)&state);
-
-            /* ACBs for successful messages get completed in curl_read_cb */
-            if (msg->data.result != CURLE_OK) {
-                int i;
-                for (i = 0; i < CURL_NUM_ACB; i++) {
-                    CURLAIOCB *acb = state->acb[i];
-
-                    if (acb == NULL) {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, -EIO);
-                    qemu_aio_release(acb);
-                    state->acb[i] = NULL;
-                }
-            }
-
-            curl_clean_state(state);
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static void curl_multi_do(void *arg)
-{
-    CURLState *s = (CURLState *)arg;
-    int running;
-    int r;
-
-    if (!s->s->multi) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    do {
-        r = curl_multi_socket_action(s->s->multi, s->sock_fd, 0, &running);
-    } while(r == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
-
-}
-
-static void curl_multi_read(void *arg)
-{
-    CURLState *s = (CURLState *)arg;
-
-    curl_multi_do(arg);
-    curl_multi_check_completion(s->s);
-}
-
-static void curl_multi_timeout_do(void *arg)
-{
-#ifdef NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
-    BDRVCURLState *s = (BDRVCURLState *)arg;
-    int running;
-
-    if (!s->multi) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    curl_multi_socket_action(s->multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0, &running);
-
-    curl_multi_check_completion(s);
-#else
-    abort();
-#endif
-}
-
-static CURLState *curl_init_state(BDRVCURLState *s)
-{
-    CURLState *state = NULL;
-    int i, j;
-
-    do {
-        for (i=0; i<CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
-            for (j=0; j<CURL_NUM_ACB; j++)
-                if (s->states[i].acb[j])
-                    continue;
-            if (s->states[i].in_use)
-                continue;
-
-            state = &s->states[i];
-            state->in_use = 1;
-            break;
-        }
-        if (!state) {
-            qemu_aio_wait();
-        }
-    } while(!state);
-
-    if (!state->curl) {
-        state->curl = curl_easy_init();
-        if (!state->curl) {
-            return NULL;
-        }
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_URL, s->url);
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,
-                         (long) s->sslverify);
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5);
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
-                         (void *)curl_read_cb);
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void *)state);
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, (void *)state);
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1);
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, state->errmsg);
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
-
-        /* Restrict supported protocols to avoid security issues in the more
-         * obscure protocols.  For example, do not allow POP3/SMTP/IMAP see
-         * CVE-2013-0249.
-         *
-         * Restricting protocols is only supported from 7.19.4 upwards.
-         */
-#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, PROTOCOLS);
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS, PROTOCOLS);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_VERBOSE
-        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
-#endif
-    }
-
-    state->s = s;
-
-    return state;
-}
-
-static void curl_clean_state(CURLState *s)
-{
-    if (s->s->multi)
-        curl_multi_remove_handle(s->s->multi, s->curl);
-    s->in_use = 0;
-}
-
-static void curl_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
-                                Error **errp)
-{
-    qdict_put(options, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL, qstring_from_str(filename));
-}
-
-static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
-    .name = "curl",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL,
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "URL to open",
-        },
-        {
-            .name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD,
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
-            .help = "Readahead size",
-        },
-        {
-            .name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY,
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-            .help = "Verify SSL certificate"
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
-                     Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
-    CURLState *state = NULL;
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    const char *file;
-    double d;
-
-    static int inited = 0;
-
-    if (flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) {
-        error_setg(errp, "curl block device does not support writes");
-        return -EROFS;
-    }
-
-    opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
-    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        goto out_noclean;
-    }
-
-    s->readahead_size = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD,
-                                          READ_AHEAD_DEFAULT);
-    if ((s->readahead_size & 0x1ff) != 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "HTTP_READAHEAD_SIZE %zd is not a multiple of 512",
-                   s->readahead_size);
-        goto out_noclean;
-    }
-
-    s->sslverify = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY, true);
-
-    file = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL);
-    if (file == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "curl block driver requires an 'url' option");
-        goto out_noclean;
-    }
-
-    if (!inited) {
-        curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
-        inited = 1;
-    }
-
-    DPRINTF("CURL: Opening %s\n", file);
-    s->url = g_strdup(file);
-    state = curl_init_state(s);
-    if (!state)
-        goto out_noclean;
-
-    // Get file size
-
-    s->accept_range = false;
-    curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
-    curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION,
-                     curl_header_cb);
-    curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, s);
-    if (curl_easy_perform(state->curl))
-        goto out;
-    curl_easy_getinfo(state->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD, &d);
-    if (d)
-        s->len = (size_t)d;
-    else if(!s->len)
-        goto out;
-    if ((!strncasecmp(s->url, "http://", strlen("http://"))
-        || !strncasecmp(s->url, "https://", strlen("https://")))
-        && !s->accept_range) {
-        pstrcpy(state->errmsg, CURL_ERROR_SIZE,
-                "Server does not support 'range' (byte ranges).");
-        goto out;
-    }
-    DPRINTF("CURL: Size = %zd\n", s->len);
-
-    curl_clean_state(state);
-    curl_easy_cleanup(state->curl);
-    state->curl = NULL;
-
-    aio_timer_init(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), &s->timer,
-                   QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, SCALE_NS,
-                   curl_multi_timeout_do, s);
-
-    // Now we know the file exists and its size, so let's
-    // initialize the multi interface!
-
-    s->multi = curl_multi_init();
-    curl_multi_setopt(s->multi, CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION, curl_sock_cb);
-#ifdef NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
-    curl_multi_setopt(s->multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA, s);
-    curl_multi_setopt(s->multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, curl_timer_cb);
-#endif
-
-    qemu_opts_del(opts);
-    return 0;
-
-out:
-    error_setg(errp, "CURL: Error opening file: %s", state->errmsg);
-    curl_easy_cleanup(state->curl);
-    state->curl = NULL;
-out_noclean:
-    g_free(s->url);
-    qemu_opts_del(opts);
-    return -EINVAL;
-}
-
-static void curl_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
-{
-    // Do we have to implement canceling? Seems to work without...
-}
-
-static const AIOCBInfo curl_aiocb_info = {
-    .aiocb_size         = sizeof(CURLAIOCB),
-    .cancel             = curl_aio_cancel,
-};
-
-
-static void curl_readv_bh_cb(void *p)
-{
-    CURLState *state;
-    int running;
-
-    CURLAIOCB *acb = p;
-    BDRVCURLState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
-
-    qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
-    acb->bh = NULL;
-
-    size_t start = acb->sector_num * SECTOR_SIZE;
-    size_t end;
-
-    // In case we have the requested data already (e.g. read-ahead),
-    // we can just call the callback and be done.
-    switch (curl_find_buf(s, start, acb->nb_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE, acb)) {
-        case FIND_RET_OK:
-            qemu_aio_release(acb);
-            // fall through
-        case FIND_RET_WAIT:
-            return;
-        default:
-            break;
-    }
-
-    // No cache found, so let's start a new request
-    state = curl_init_state(s);
-    if (!state) {
-        acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, -EIO);
-        qemu_aio_release(acb);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    acb->start = 0;
-    acb->end = (acb->nb_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE);
-
-    state->buf_off = 0;
-    if (state->orig_buf)
-        g_free(state->orig_buf);
-    state->buf_start = start;
-    state->buf_len = acb->end + s->readahead_size;
-    end = MIN(start + state->buf_len, s->len) - 1;
-    state->orig_buf = g_malloc(state->buf_len);
-    state->acb[0] = acb;
-
-    snprintf(state->range, 127, "%zd-%zd", start, end);
-    DPRINTF("CURL (AIO): Reading %d at %zd (%s)\n",
-            (acb->nb_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE), start, state->range);
-    curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, state->range);
-
-    curl_multi_add_handle(s->multi, state->curl);
-
-    /* Tell curl it needs to kick things off */
-    curl_multi_socket_action(s->multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0, &running);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *curl_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    CURLAIOCB *acb;
-
-    acb = qemu_aio_get(&curl_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
-
-    acb->qiov = qiov;
-    acb->sector_num = sector_num;
-    acb->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
-
-    acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(curl_readv_bh_cb, acb);
-    qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-
-static void curl_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int i;
-
-    DPRINTF("CURL: Close\n");
-    for (i=0; i<CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
-        if (s->states[i].in_use)
-            curl_clean_state(&s->states[i]);
-        if (s->states[i].curl) {
-            curl_easy_cleanup(s->states[i].curl);
-            s->states[i].curl = NULL;
-        }
-        if (s->states[i].orig_buf) {
-            g_free(s->states[i].orig_buf);
-            s->states[i].orig_buf = NULL;
-        }
-    }
-    if (s->multi)
-        curl_multi_cleanup(s->multi);
-
-    timer_del(&s->timer);
-
-    g_free(s->url);
-}
-
-static int64_t curl_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
-    return s->len;
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_http = {
-    .format_name            = "http",
-    .protocol_name          = "http",
-
-    .instance_size          = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
-    .bdrv_parse_filename    = curl_parse_filename,
-    .bdrv_file_open         = curl_open,
-    .bdrv_close             = curl_close,
-    .bdrv_getlength         = curl_getlength,
-
-    .bdrv_aio_readv         = curl_aio_readv,
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_https = {
-    .format_name            = "https",
-    .protocol_name          = "https",
-
-    .instance_size          = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
-    .bdrv_parse_filename    = curl_parse_filename,
-    .bdrv_file_open         = curl_open,
-    .bdrv_close             = curl_close,
-    .bdrv_getlength         = curl_getlength,
-
-    .bdrv_aio_readv         = curl_aio_readv,
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_ftp = {
-    .format_name            = "ftp",
-    .protocol_name          = "ftp",
-
-    .instance_size          = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
-    .bdrv_parse_filename    = curl_parse_filename,
-    .bdrv_file_open         = curl_open,
-    .bdrv_close             = curl_close,
-    .bdrv_getlength         = curl_getlength,
-
-    .bdrv_aio_readv         = curl_aio_readv,
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_ftps = {
-    .format_name            = "ftps",
-    .protocol_name          = "ftps",
-
-    .instance_size          = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
-    .bdrv_parse_filename    = curl_parse_filename,
-    .bdrv_file_open         = curl_open,
-    .bdrv_close             = curl_close,
-    .bdrv_getlength         = curl_getlength,
-
-    .bdrv_aio_readv         = curl_aio_readv,
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_tftp = {
-    .format_name            = "tftp",
-    .protocol_name          = "tftp",
-
-    .instance_size          = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
-    .bdrv_parse_filename    = curl_parse_filename,
-    .bdrv_file_open         = curl_open,
-    .bdrv_close             = curl_close,
-    .bdrv_getlength         = curl_getlength,
-
-    .bdrv_aio_readv         = curl_aio_readv,
-};
-
-static void curl_block_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_http);
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_https);
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_ftp);
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_ftps);
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_tftp);
-}
-
-block_init(curl_block_init);
--- a/block/dmg.c
+++ b/block/dmg.c
@@ -1,449 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Block driver for DMG images
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2004 Johannes E. Schindelin
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qemu/bswap.h"
-#include "qemu/module.h"
-#include <zlib.h>
-
-enum {
-    /* Limit chunk sizes to prevent unreasonable amounts of memory being used
-     * or truncating when converting to 32-bit types
-     */
-    DMG_LENGTHS_MAX = 64 * 1024 * 1024, /* 64 MB */
-    DMG_SECTORCOUNTS_MAX = DMG_LENGTHS_MAX / 512,
-};
-
-typedef struct BDRVDMGState {
-    CoMutex lock;
-    /* each chunk contains a certain number of sectors,
-     * offsets[i] is the offset in the .dmg file,
-     * lengths[i] is the length of the compressed chunk,
-     * sectors[i] is the sector beginning at offsets[i],
-     * sectorcounts[i] is the number of sectors in that chunk,
-     * the sectors array is ordered
-     * 0<=i<n_chunks */
-
-    uint32_t n_chunks;
-    uint32_t* types;
-    uint64_t* offsets;
-    uint64_t* lengths;
-    uint64_t* sectors;
-    uint64_t* sectorcounts;
-    uint32_t current_chunk;
-    uint8_t *compressed_chunk;
-    uint8_t *uncompressed_chunk;
-    z_stream zstream;
-} BDRVDMGState;
-
-static int dmg_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
-{
-    int len;
-
-    if (!filename) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    len = strlen(filename);
-    if (len > 4 && !strcmp(filename + len - 4, ".dmg")) {
-        return 2;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int read_uint64(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, uint64_t *result)
-{
-    uint64_t buffer;
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &buffer, 8);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    *result = be64_to_cpu(buffer);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int read_uint32(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, uint32_t *result)
-{
-    uint32_t buffer;
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &buffer, 4);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    *result = be32_to_cpu(buffer);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/* Increase max chunk sizes, if necessary.  This function is used to calculate
- * the buffer sizes needed for compressed/uncompressed chunk I/O.
- */
-static void update_max_chunk_size(BDRVDMGState *s, uint32_t chunk,
-                                  uint32_t *max_compressed_size,
-                                  uint32_t *max_sectors_per_chunk)
-{
-    uint32_t compressed_size = 0;
-    uint32_t uncompressed_sectors = 0;
-
-    switch (s->types[chunk]) {
-    case 0x80000005: /* zlib compressed */
-        compressed_size = s->lengths[chunk];
-        uncompressed_sectors = s->sectorcounts[chunk];
-        break;
-    case 1: /* copy */
-        uncompressed_sectors = (s->lengths[chunk] + 511) / 512;
-        break;
-    case 2: /* zero */
-        uncompressed_sectors = s->sectorcounts[chunk];
-        break;
-    }
-
-    if (compressed_size > *max_compressed_size) {
-        *max_compressed_size = compressed_size;
-    }
-    if (uncompressed_sectors > *max_sectors_per_chunk) {
-        *max_sectors_per_chunk = uncompressed_sectors;
-    }
-}
-
-static int dmg_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
-                    Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVDMGState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint64_t info_begin, info_end, last_in_offset, last_out_offset;
-    uint32_t count, tmp;
-    uint32_t max_compressed_size = 1, max_sectors_per_chunk = 1, i;
-    int64_t offset;
-    int ret;
-
-    bs->read_only = 1;
-    s->n_chunks = 0;
-    s->offsets = s->lengths = s->sectors = s->sectorcounts = NULL;
-
-    /* read offset of info blocks */
-    offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
-    if (offset < 0) {
-        ret = offset;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    offset -= 0x1d8;
-
-    ret = read_uint64(bs, offset, &info_begin);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (info_begin == 0) {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    ret = read_uint32(bs, info_begin, &tmp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (tmp != 0x100) {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    ret = read_uint32(bs, info_begin + 4, &count);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (count == 0) {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    info_end = info_begin + count;
-
-    offset = info_begin + 0x100;
-
-    /* read offsets */
-    last_in_offset = last_out_offset = 0;
-    while (offset < info_end) {
-        uint32_t type;
-
-        ret = read_uint32(bs, offset, &count);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            goto fail;
-        } else if (count == 0) {
-            ret = -EINVAL;
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        offset += 4;
-
-        ret = read_uint32(bs, offset, &type);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-
-        if (type == 0x6d697368 && count >= 244) {
-            size_t new_size;
-            uint32_t chunk_count;
-
-            offset += 4;
-            offset += 200;
-
-            chunk_count = (count - 204) / 40;
-            new_size = sizeof(uint64_t) * (s->n_chunks + chunk_count);
-            s->types = g_realloc(s->types, new_size / 2);
-            s->offsets = g_realloc(s->offsets, new_size);
-            s->lengths = g_realloc(s->lengths, new_size);
-            s->sectors = g_realloc(s->sectors, new_size);
-            s->sectorcounts = g_realloc(s->sectorcounts, new_size);
-
-            for (i = s->n_chunks; i < s->n_chunks + chunk_count; i++) {
-                ret = read_uint32(bs, offset, &s->types[i]);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                    goto fail;
-                }
-                offset += 4;
-                if (s->types[i] != 0x80000005 && s->types[i] != 1 &&
-                    s->types[i] != 2) {
-                    if (s->types[i] == 0xffffffff && i > 0) {
-                        last_in_offset = s->offsets[i - 1] + s->lengths[i - 1];
-                        last_out_offset = s->sectors[i - 1] +
-                                          s->sectorcounts[i - 1];
-                    }
-                    chunk_count--;
-                    i--;
-                    offset += 36;
-                    continue;
-                }
-                offset += 4;
-
-                ret = read_uint64(bs, offset, &s->sectors[i]);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                    goto fail;
-                }
-                s->sectors[i] += last_out_offset;
-                offset += 8;
-
-                ret = read_uint64(bs, offset, &s->sectorcounts[i]);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                    goto fail;
-                }
-                offset += 8;
-
-                if (s->sectorcounts[i] > DMG_SECTORCOUNTS_MAX) {
-                    error_report("sector count %" PRIu64 " for chunk %" PRIu32
-                                 " is larger than max (%u)",
-                                 s->sectorcounts[i], i, DMG_SECTORCOUNTS_MAX);
-                    ret = -EINVAL;
-                    goto fail;
-                }
-
-                ret = read_uint64(bs, offset, &s->offsets[i]);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                    goto fail;
-                }
-                s->offsets[i] += last_in_offset;
-                offset += 8;
-
-                ret = read_uint64(bs, offset, &s->lengths[i]);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                    goto fail;
-                }
-                offset += 8;
-
-                if (s->lengths[i] > DMG_LENGTHS_MAX) {
-                    error_report("length %" PRIu64 " for chunk %" PRIu32
-                                 " is larger than max (%u)",
-                                 s->lengths[i], i, DMG_LENGTHS_MAX);
-                    ret = -EINVAL;
-                    goto fail;
-                }
-
-                update_max_chunk_size(s, i, &max_compressed_size,
-                                      &max_sectors_per_chunk);
-            }
-            s->n_chunks += chunk_count;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* initialize zlib engine */
-    s->compressed_chunk = g_malloc(max_compressed_size + 1);
-    s->uncompressed_chunk = g_malloc(512 * max_sectors_per_chunk);
-    if (inflateInit(&s->zstream) != Z_OK) {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    s->current_chunk = s->n_chunks;
-
-    qemu_co_mutex_init(&s->lock);
-    return 0;
-
-fail:
-    g_free(s->types);
-    g_free(s->offsets);
-    g_free(s->lengths);
-    g_free(s->sectors);
-    g_free(s->sectorcounts);
-    g_free(s->compressed_chunk);
-    g_free(s->uncompressed_chunk);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static inline int is_sector_in_chunk(BDRVDMGState* s,
-                uint32_t chunk_num, uint64_t sector_num)
-{
-    if (chunk_num >= s->n_chunks || s->sectors[chunk_num] > sector_num ||
-            s->sectors[chunk_num] + s->sectorcounts[chunk_num] <= sector_num) {
-        return 0;
-    } else {
-        return -1;
-    }
-}
-
-static inline uint32_t search_chunk(BDRVDMGState *s, uint64_t sector_num)
-{
-    /* binary search */
-    uint32_t chunk1 = 0, chunk2 = s->n_chunks, chunk3;
-    while (chunk1 != chunk2) {
-        chunk3 = (chunk1 + chunk2) / 2;
-        if (s->sectors[chunk3] > sector_num) {
-            chunk2 = chunk3;
-        } else if (s->sectors[chunk3] + s->sectorcounts[chunk3] > sector_num) {
-            return chunk3;
-        } else {
-            chunk1 = chunk3;
-        }
-    }
-    return s->n_chunks; /* error */
-}
-
-static inline int dmg_read_chunk(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t sector_num)
-{
-    BDRVDMGState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    if (!is_sector_in_chunk(s, s->current_chunk, sector_num)) {
-        int ret;
-        uint32_t chunk = search_chunk(s, sector_num);
-
-        if (chunk >= s->n_chunks) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        s->current_chunk = s->n_chunks;
-        switch (s->types[chunk]) {
-        case 0x80000005: { /* zlib compressed */
-            /* we need to buffer, because only the chunk as whole can be
-             * inflated. */
-            ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->offsets[chunk],
-                             s->compressed_chunk, s->lengths[chunk]);
-            if (ret != s->lengths[chunk]) {
-                return -1;
-            }
-
-            s->zstream.next_in = s->compressed_chunk;
-            s->zstream.avail_in = s->lengths[chunk];
-            s->zstream.next_out = s->uncompressed_chunk;
-            s->zstream.avail_out = 512 * s->sectorcounts[chunk];
-            ret = inflateReset(&s->zstream);
-            if (ret != Z_OK) {
-                return -1;
-            }
-            ret = inflate(&s->zstream, Z_FINISH);
-            if (ret != Z_STREAM_END ||
-                s->zstream.total_out != 512 * s->sectorcounts[chunk]) {
-                return -1;
-            }
-            break; }
-        case 1: /* copy */
-            ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->offsets[chunk],
-                             s->uncompressed_chunk, s->lengths[chunk]);
-            if (ret != s->lengths[chunk]) {
-                return -1;
-            }
-            break;
-        case 2: /* zero */
-            memset(s->uncompressed_chunk, 0, 512 * s->sectorcounts[chunk]);
-            break;
-        }
-        s->current_chunk = chunk;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int dmg_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    BDRVDMGState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nb_sectors; i++) {
-        uint32_t sector_offset_in_chunk;
-        if (dmg_read_chunk(bs, sector_num + i) != 0) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        sector_offset_in_chunk = sector_num + i - s->sectors[s->current_chunk];
-        memcpy(buf + i * 512,
-               s->uncompressed_chunk + sector_offset_in_chunk * 512, 512);
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int dmg_co_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int ret;
-    BDRVDMGState *s = bs->opaque;
-    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-    ret = dmg_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
-    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void dmg_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVDMGState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    g_free(s->types);
-    g_free(s->offsets);
-    g_free(s->lengths);
-    g_free(s->sectors);
-    g_free(s->sectorcounts);
-    g_free(s->compressed_chunk);
-    g_free(s->uncompressed_chunk);
-
-    inflateEnd(&s->zstream);
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_dmg = {
-    .format_name    = "dmg",
-    .instance_size  = sizeof(BDRVDMGState),
-    .bdrv_probe     = dmg_probe,
-    .bdrv_open      = dmg_open,
-    .bdrv_read      = dmg_co_read,
-    .bdrv_close     = dmg_close,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_dmg_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_dmg);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_dmg_init);
--- a/block/gluster.c
+++ b/block/gluster.c
@@ -1,826 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * GlusterFS backend for QEMU
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2012 Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-#include <glusterfs/api/glfs.h>
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qemu/uri.h"
-
-typedef struct GlusterAIOCB {
-    int64_t size;
-    int ret;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-    Coroutine *coroutine;
-} GlusterAIOCB;
-
-typedef struct BDRVGlusterState {
-    struct glfs *glfs;
-    struct glfs_fd *fd;
-} BDRVGlusterState;
-
-typedef struct GlusterConf {
-    char *server;
-    int port;
-    char *volname;
-    char *image;
-    char *transport;
-} GlusterConf;
-
-static void qemu_gluster_gconf_free(GlusterConf *gconf)
-{
-    if (gconf) {
-        g_free(gconf->server);
-        g_free(gconf->volname);
-        g_free(gconf->image);
-        g_free(gconf->transport);
-        g_free(gconf);
-    }
-}
-
-static int parse_volume_options(GlusterConf *gconf, char *path)
-{
-    char *p, *q;
-
-    if (!path) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    /* volume */
-    p = q = path + strspn(path, "/");
-    p += strcspn(p, "/");
-    if (*p == '\0') {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-    gconf->volname = g_strndup(q, p - q);
-
-    /* image */
-    p += strspn(p, "/");
-    if (*p == '\0') {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-    gconf->image = g_strdup(p);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * file=gluster[+transport]://[server[:port]]/volname/image[?socket=...]
- *
- * 'gluster' is the protocol.
- *
- * 'transport' specifies the transport type used to connect to gluster
- * management daemon (glusterd). Valid transport types are
- * tcp, unix and rdma. If a transport type isn't specified, then tcp
- * type is assumed.
- *
- * 'server' specifies the server where the volume file specification for
- * the given volume resides. This can be either hostname, ipv4 address
- * or ipv6 address. ipv6 address needs to be within square brackets [ ].
- * If transport type is 'unix', then 'server' field should not be specified.
- * The 'socket' field needs to be populated with the path to unix domain
- * socket.
- *
- * 'port' is the port number on which glusterd is listening. This is optional
- * and if not specified, QEMU will send 0 which will make gluster to use the
- * default port. If the transport type is unix, then 'port' should not be
- * specified.
- *
- * 'volname' is the name of the gluster volume which contains the VM image.
- *
- * 'image' is the path to the actual VM image that resides on gluster volume.
- *
- * Examples:
- *
- * file=gluster://1.2.3.4/testvol/a.img
- * file=gluster+tcp://1.2.3.4/testvol/a.img
- * file=gluster+tcp://1.2.3.4:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
- * file=gluster+tcp://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]/testvol/dir/a.img
- * file=gluster+tcp://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
- * file=gluster+tcp://server.domain.com:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
- * file=gluster+unix:///testvol/dir/a.img?socket=/tmp/glusterd.socket
- * file=gluster+rdma://1.2.3.4:24007/testvol/a.img
- */
-static int qemu_gluster_parseuri(GlusterConf *gconf, const char *filename)
-{
-    URI *uri;
-    QueryParams *qp = NULL;
-    bool is_unix = false;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    uri = uri_parse(filename);
-    if (!uri) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    /* transport */
-    if (!uri->scheme || !strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster")) {
-        gconf->transport = g_strdup("tcp");
-    } else if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster+tcp")) {
-        gconf->transport = g_strdup("tcp");
-    } else if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster+unix")) {
-        gconf->transport = g_strdup("unix");
-        is_unix = true;
-    } else if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster+rdma")) {
-        gconf->transport = g_strdup("rdma");
-    } else {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    ret = parse_volume_options(gconf, uri->path);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    qp = query_params_parse(uri->query);
-    if (qp->n > 1 || (is_unix && !qp->n) || (!is_unix && qp->n)) {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    if (is_unix) {
-        if (uri->server || uri->port) {
-            ret = -EINVAL;
-            goto out;
-        }
-        if (strcmp(qp->p[0].name, "socket")) {
-            ret = -EINVAL;
-            goto out;
-        }
-        gconf->server = g_strdup(qp->p[0].value);
-    } else {
-        gconf->server = g_strdup(uri->server ? uri->server : "localhost");
-        gconf->port = uri->port;
-    }
-
-out:
-    if (qp) {
-        query_params_free(qp);
-    }
-    uri_free(uri);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static struct glfs *qemu_gluster_init(GlusterConf *gconf, const char *filename,
-                                      Error **errp)
-{
-    struct glfs *glfs = NULL;
-    int ret;
-    int old_errno;
-
-    ret = qemu_gluster_parseuri(gconf, filename);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Usage: file=gluster[+transport]://[server[:port]]/"
-                   "volname/image[?socket=...]");
-        errno = -ret;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    glfs = glfs_new(gconf->volname);
-    if (!glfs) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    ret = glfs_set_volfile_server(glfs, gconf->transport, gconf->server,
-            gconf->port);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * TODO: Use GF_LOG_ERROR instead of hard code value of 4 here when
-     * GlusterFS makes GF_LOG_* macros available to libgfapi users.
-     */
-    ret = glfs_set_logging(glfs, "-", 4);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    ret = glfs_init(glfs);
-    if (ret) {
-        error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
-                         "Gluster connection failed for server=%s port=%d "
-                         "volume=%s image=%s transport=%s", gconf->server,
-                         gconf->port, gconf->volname, gconf->image,
-                         gconf->transport);
-
-        /* glfs_init sometimes doesn't set errno although docs suggest that */
-        if (errno == 0)
-            errno = EINVAL;
-
-        goto out;
-    }
-    return glfs;
-
-out:
-    if (glfs) {
-        old_errno = errno;
-        glfs_fini(glfs);
-        errno = old_errno;
-    }
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static void qemu_gluster_complete_aio(void *opaque)
-{
-    GlusterAIOCB *acb = (GlusterAIOCB *)opaque;
-
-    qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
-    acb->bh = NULL;
-    qemu_coroutine_enter(acb->coroutine, NULL);
-}
-
-/*
- * AIO callback routine called from GlusterFS thread.
- */
-static void gluster_finish_aiocb(struct glfs_fd *fd, ssize_t ret, void *arg)
-{
-    GlusterAIOCB *acb = (GlusterAIOCB *)arg;
-
-    if (!ret || ret == acb->size) {
-        acb->ret = 0; /* Success */
-    } else if (ret < 0) {
-        acb->ret = ret; /* Read/Write failed */
-    } else {
-        acb->ret = -EIO; /* Partial read/write - fail it */
-    }
-
-    acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(qemu_gluster_complete_aio, acb);
-    qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
-}
-
-/* TODO Convert to fine grained options */
-static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
-    .name = "gluster",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "filename",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "URL to the gluster image",
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static void qemu_gluster_parse_flags(int bdrv_flags, int *open_flags)
-{
-    assert(open_flags != NULL);
-
-    *open_flags |= O_BINARY;
-
-    if (bdrv_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) {
-        *open_flags |= O_RDWR;
-    } else {
-        *open_flags |= O_RDONLY;
-    }
-
-    if ((bdrv_flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE)) {
-        *open_flags |= O_DIRECT;
-    }
-}
-
-static int qemu_gluster_open(BlockDriverState *bs,  QDict *options,
-                             int bdrv_flags, Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int open_flags = 0;
-    int ret = 0;
-    GlusterConf *gconf = g_malloc0(sizeof(GlusterConf));
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    const char *filename;
-
-    opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
-    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    filename = qemu_opt_get(opts, "filename");
-
-    s->glfs = qemu_gluster_init(gconf, filename, errp);
-    if (!s->glfs) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    qemu_gluster_parse_flags(bdrv_flags, &open_flags);
-
-    s->fd = glfs_open(s->glfs, gconf->image, open_flags);
-    if (!s->fd) {
-        ret = -errno;
-    }
-
-out:
-    qemu_opts_del(opts);
-    qemu_gluster_gconf_free(gconf);
-    if (!ret) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-    if (s->fd) {
-        glfs_close(s->fd);
-    }
-    if (s->glfs) {
-        glfs_fini(s->glfs);
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
-typedef struct BDRVGlusterReopenState {
-    struct glfs *glfs;
-    struct glfs_fd *fd;
-} BDRVGlusterReopenState;
-
-
-static int qemu_gluster_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *state,
-                                       BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp)
-{
-    int ret = 0;
-    BDRVGlusterReopenState *reop_s;
-    GlusterConf *gconf = NULL;
-    int open_flags = 0;
-
-    assert(state != NULL);
-    assert(state->bs != NULL);
-
-    state->opaque = g_malloc0(sizeof(BDRVGlusterReopenState));
-    reop_s = state->opaque;
-
-    qemu_gluster_parse_flags(state->flags, &open_flags);
-
-    gconf = g_malloc0(sizeof(GlusterConf));
-
-    reop_s->glfs = qemu_gluster_init(gconf, state->bs->filename, errp);
-    if (reop_s->glfs == NULL) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto exit;
-    }
-
-    reop_s->fd = glfs_open(reop_s->glfs, gconf->image, open_flags);
-    if (reop_s->fd == NULL) {
-        /* reops->glfs will be cleaned up in _abort */
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto exit;
-    }
-
-exit:
-    /* state->opaque will be freed in either the _abort or _commit */
-    qemu_gluster_gconf_free(gconf);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void qemu_gluster_reopen_commit(BDRVReopenState *state)
-{
-    BDRVGlusterReopenState *reop_s = state->opaque;
-    BDRVGlusterState *s = state->bs->opaque;
-
-
-    /* close the old */
-    if (s->fd) {
-        glfs_close(s->fd);
-    }
-    if (s->glfs) {
-        glfs_fini(s->glfs);
-    }
-
-    /* use the newly opened image / connection */
-    s->fd         = reop_s->fd;
-    s->glfs       = reop_s->glfs;
-
-    g_free(state->opaque);
-    state->opaque = NULL;
-
-    return;
-}
-
-
-static void qemu_gluster_reopen_abort(BDRVReopenState *state)
-{
-    BDRVGlusterReopenState *reop_s = state->opaque;
-
-    if (reop_s == NULL) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (reop_s->fd) {
-        glfs_close(reop_s->fd);
-    }
-
-    if (reop_s->glfs) {
-        glfs_fini(reop_s->glfs);
-    }
-
-    g_free(state->opaque);
-    state->opaque = NULL;
-
-    return;
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL
-static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_write_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
-{
-    int ret;
-    GlusterAIOCB *acb = g_slice_new(GlusterAIOCB);
-    BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque;
-    off_t size = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    off_t offset = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-
-    acb->size = size;
-    acb->ret = 0;
-    acb->coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self();
-
-    ret = glfs_zerofill_async(s->fd, offset, size, &gluster_finish_aiocb, acb);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    ret = acb->ret;
-
-out:
-    g_slice_free(GlusterAIOCB, acb);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static inline bool gluster_supports_zerofill(void)
-{
-    return 1;
-}
-
-static inline int qemu_gluster_zerofill(struct glfs_fd *fd, int64_t offset,
-        int64_t size)
-{
-    return glfs_zerofill(fd, offset, size);
-}
-
-#else
-static inline bool gluster_supports_zerofill(void)
-{
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static inline int qemu_gluster_zerofill(struct glfs_fd *fd, int64_t offset,
-        int64_t size)
-{
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-static int qemu_gluster_create(const char *filename,
-        QEMUOptionParameter *options, Error **errp)
-{
-    struct glfs *glfs;
-    struct glfs_fd *fd;
-    int ret = 0;
-    int prealloc = 0;
-    int64_t total_size = 0;
-    GlusterConf *gconf = g_malloc0(sizeof(GlusterConf));
-
-    glfs = qemu_gluster_init(gconf, filename, errp);
-    if (!glfs) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    while (options && options->name) {
-        if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
-            total_size = options->value.n / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-        } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC)) {
-            if (!options->value.s || !strcmp(options->value.s, "off")) {
-                prealloc = 0;
-            } else if (!strcmp(options->value.s, "full") &&
-                    gluster_supports_zerofill()) {
-                prealloc = 1;
-            } else {
-                error_setg(errp, "Invalid preallocation mode: '%s'"
-                    " or GlusterFS doesn't support zerofill API",
-                           options->value.s);
-                ret = -EINVAL;
-                goto out;
-            }
-        }
-        options++;
-    }
-
-    fd = glfs_creat(glfs, gconf->image,
-        O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
-    if (!fd) {
-        ret = -errno;
-    } else {
-        if (!glfs_ftruncate(fd, total_size * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)) {
-            if (prealloc && qemu_gluster_zerofill(fd, 0,
-                    total_size * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)) {
-                ret = -errno;
-            }
-        } else {
-            ret = -errno;
-        }
-
-        if (glfs_close(fd) != 0) {
-            ret = -errno;
-        }
-    }
-out:
-    qemu_gluster_gconf_free(gconf);
-    if (glfs) {
-        glfs_fini(glfs);
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_rw(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int write)
-{
-    int ret;
-    GlusterAIOCB *acb = g_slice_new(GlusterAIOCB);
-    BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque;
-    size_t size = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    off_t offset = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-
-    acb->size = size;
-    acb->ret = 0;
-    acb->coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self();
-
-    if (write) {
-        ret = glfs_pwritev_async(s->fd, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset, 0,
-            &gluster_finish_aiocb, acb);
-    } else {
-        ret = glfs_preadv_async(s->fd, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset, 0,
-            &gluster_finish_aiocb, acb);
-    }
-
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    ret = acb->ret;
-
-out:
-    g_slice_free(GlusterAIOCB, acb);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int qemu_gluster_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
-{
-    int ret;
-    BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    ret = glfs_ftruncate(s->fd, offset);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return -errno;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
-{
-    return qemu_gluster_co_rw(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov, 0);
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
-{
-    return qemu_gluster_co_rw(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov, 1);
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    int ret;
-    GlusterAIOCB *acb = g_slice_new(GlusterAIOCB);
-    BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    acb->size = 0;
-    acb->ret = 0;
-    acb->coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self();
-
-    ret = glfs_fsync_async(s->fd, &gluster_finish_aiocb, acb);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    ret = acb->ret;
-
-out:
-    g_slice_free(GlusterAIOCB, acb);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_DISCARD
-static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_discard(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int ret;
-    GlusterAIOCB *acb = g_slice_new(GlusterAIOCB);
-    BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque;
-    size_t size = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    off_t offset = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-
-    acb->size = 0;
-    acb->ret = 0;
-    acb->coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self();
-
-    ret = glfs_discard_async(s->fd, offset, size, &gluster_finish_aiocb, acb);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    ret = acb->ret;
-
-out:
-    g_slice_free(GlusterAIOCB, acb);
-    return ret;
-}
-#endif
-
-static int64_t qemu_gluster_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int64_t ret;
-
-    ret = glfs_lseek(s->fd, 0, SEEK_END);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return -errno;
-    } else {
-        return ret;
-    }
-}
-
-static int64_t qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque;
-    struct stat st;
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = glfs_fstat(s->fd, &st);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return -errno;
-    } else {
-        return st.st_blocks * 512;
-    }
-}
-
-static void qemu_gluster_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    if (s->fd) {
-        glfs_close(s->fd);
-        s->fd = NULL;
-    }
-    glfs_fini(s->glfs);
-}
-
-static int qemu_gluster_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    /* GlusterFS volume could be backed by a block device */
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static QEMUOptionParameter qemu_gluster_create_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
-        .type = OPT_SIZE,
-        .help = "Virtual disk size"
-    },
-    {
-        .name = BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC,
-        .type = OPT_STRING,
-        .help = "Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, full)"
-    },
-    { NULL }
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster = {
-    .format_name                  = "gluster",
-    .protocol_name                = "gluster",
-    .instance_size                = sizeof(BDRVGlusterState),
-    .bdrv_needs_filename          = true,
-    .bdrv_file_open               = qemu_gluster_open,
-    .bdrv_reopen_prepare          = qemu_gluster_reopen_prepare,
-    .bdrv_reopen_commit           = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit,
-    .bdrv_reopen_abort            = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort,
-    .bdrv_close                   = qemu_gluster_close,
-    .bdrv_create                  = qemu_gluster_create,
-    .bdrv_getlength               = qemu_gluster_getlength,
-    .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size,
-    .bdrv_truncate                = qemu_gluster_truncate,
-    .bdrv_co_readv                = qemu_gluster_co_readv,
-    .bdrv_co_writev               = qemu_gluster_co_writev,
-    .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk        = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk,
-    .bdrv_has_zero_init           = qemu_gluster_has_zero_init,
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_DISCARD
-    .bdrv_co_discard              = qemu_gluster_co_discard,
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL
-    .bdrv_co_write_zeroes         = qemu_gluster_co_write_zeroes,
-#endif
-    .create_options               = qemu_gluster_create_options,
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_tcp = {
-    .format_name                  = "gluster",
-    .protocol_name                = "gluster+tcp",
-    .instance_size                = sizeof(BDRVGlusterState),
-    .bdrv_needs_filename          = true,
-    .bdrv_file_open               = qemu_gluster_open,
-    .bdrv_reopen_prepare          = qemu_gluster_reopen_prepare,
-    .bdrv_reopen_commit           = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit,
-    .bdrv_reopen_abort            = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort,
-    .bdrv_close                   = qemu_gluster_close,
-    .bdrv_create                  = qemu_gluster_create,
-    .bdrv_getlength               = qemu_gluster_getlength,
-    .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size,
-    .bdrv_truncate                = qemu_gluster_truncate,
-    .bdrv_co_readv                = qemu_gluster_co_readv,
-    .bdrv_co_writev               = qemu_gluster_co_writev,
-    .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk        = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk,
-    .bdrv_has_zero_init           = qemu_gluster_has_zero_init,
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_DISCARD
-    .bdrv_co_discard              = qemu_gluster_co_discard,
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL
-    .bdrv_co_write_zeroes         = qemu_gluster_co_write_zeroes,
-#endif
-    .create_options               = qemu_gluster_create_options,
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_unix = {
-    .format_name                  = "gluster",
-    .protocol_name                = "gluster+unix",
-    .instance_size                = sizeof(BDRVGlusterState),
-    .bdrv_needs_filename          = true,
-    .bdrv_file_open               = qemu_gluster_open,
-    .bdrv_reopen_prepare          = qemu_gluster_reopen_prepare,
-    .bdrv_reopen_commit           = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit,
-    .bdrv_reopen_abort            = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort,
-    .bdrv_close                   = qemu_gluster_close,
-    .bdrv_create                  = qemu_gluster_create,
-    .bdrv_getlength               = qemu_gluster_getlength,
-    .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size,
-    .bdrv_truncate                = qemu_gluster_truncate,
-    .bdrv_co_readv                = qemu_gluster_co_readv,
-    .bdrv_co_writev               = qemu_gluster_co_writev,
-    .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk        = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk,
-    .bdrv_has_zero_init           = qemu_gluster_has_zero_init,
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_DISCARD
-    .bdrv_co_discard              = qemu_gluster_co_discard,
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL
-    .bdrv_co_write_zeroes         = qemu_gluster_co_write_zeroes,
-#endif
-    .create_options               = qemu_gluster_create_options,
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_rdma = {
-    .format_name                  = "gluster",
-    .protocol_name                = "gluster+rdma",
-    .instance_size                = sizeof(BDRVGlusterState),
-    .bdrv_needs_filename          = true,
-    .bdrv_file_open               = qemu_gluster_open,
-    .bdrv_reopen_prepare          = qemu_gluster_reopen_prepare,
-    .bdrv_reopen_commit           = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit,
-    .bdrv_reopen_abort            = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort,
-    .bdrv_close                   = qemu_gluster_close,
-    .bdrv_create                  = qemu_gluster_create,
-    .bdrv_getlength               = qemu_gluster_getlength,
-    .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size,
-    .bdrv_truncate                = qemu_gluster_truncate,
-    .bdrv_co_readv                = qemu_gluster_co_readv,
-    .bdrv_co_writev               = qemu_gluster_co_writev,
-    .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk        = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk,
-    .bdrv_has_zero_init           = qemu_gluster_has_zero_init,
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_DISCARD
-    .bdrv_co_discard              = qemu_gluster_co_discard,
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL
-    .bdrv_co_write_zeroes         = qemu_gluster_co_write_zeroes,
-#endif
-    .create_options               = qemu_gluster_create_options,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_gluster_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_gluster_rdma);
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_gluster_unix);
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_gluster_tcp);
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_gluster);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_gluster_init);
--- a/block/iscsi.c
+++ b/block/iscsi.c
--- a/block/linux-aio.c
+++ b/block/linux-aio.c
@@ -1,202 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Linux native AIO support.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2009 IBM, Corp.
- * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/aio.h"
-#include "qemu/queue.h"
-#include "block/raw-aio.h"
-#include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
-
-#include <libaio.h>
-
-/*
- * Queue size (per-device).
- *
- * XXX: eventually we need to communicate this to the guest and/or make it
- *      tunable by the guest.  If we get more outstanding requests at a time
- *      than this we will get EAGAIN from io_submit which is communicated to
- *      the guest as an I/O error.
- */
-#define MAX_EVENTS 128
-
-struct qemu_laiocb {
-    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
-    struct qemu_laio_state *ctx;
-    struct iocb iocb;
-    ssize_t ret;
-    size_t nbytes;
-    QEMUIOVector *qiov;
-    bool is_read;
-    QLIST_ENTRY(qemu_laiocb) node;
-};
-
-struct qemu_laio_state {
-    io_context_t ctx;
-    EventNotifier e;
-};
-
-static inline ssize_t io_event_ret(struct io_event *ev)
-{
-    return (ssize_t)(((uint64_t)ev->res2 << 32) | ev->res);
-}
-
-/*
- * Completes an AIO request (calls the callback and frees the ACB).
- */
-static void qemu_laio_process_completion(struct qemu_laio_state *s,
-    struct qemu_laiocb *laiocb)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = laiocb->ret;
-    if (ret != -ECANCELED) {
-        if (ret == laiocb->nbytes) {
-            ret = 0;
-        } else if (ret >= 0) {
-            /* Short reads mean EOF, pad with zeros. */
-            if (laiocb->is_read) {
-                qemu_iovec_memset(laiocb->qiov, ret, 0,
-                    laiocb->qiov->size - ret);
-            } else {
-                ret = -EINVAL;
-            }
-        }
-
-        laiocb->common.cb(laiocb->common.opaque, ret);
-    }
-
-    qemu_aio_release(laiocb);
-}
-
-static void qemu_laio_completion_cb(EventNotifier *e)
-{
-    struct qemu_laio_state *s = container_of(e, struct qemu_laio_state, e);
-
-    while (event_notifier_test_and_clear(&s->e)) {
-        struct io_event events[MAX_EVENTS];
-        struct timespec ts = { 0 };
-        int nevents, i;
-
-        do {
-            nevents = io_getevents(s->ctx, MAX_EVENTS, MAX_EVENTS, events, &ts);
-        } while (nevents == -EINTR);
-
-        for (i = 0; i < nevents; i++) {
-            struct iocb *iocb = events[i].obj;
-            struct qemu_laiocb *laiocb =
-                    container_of(iocb, struct qemu_laiocb, iocb);
-
-            laiocb->ret = io_event_ret(&events[i]);
-            qemu_laio_process_completion(s, laiocb);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static void laio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
-{
-    struct qemu_laiocb *laiocb = (struct qemu_laiocb *)blockacb;
-    struct io_event event;
-    int ret;
-
-    if (laiocb->ret != -EINPROGRESS)
-        return;
-
-    /*
-     * Note that as of Linux 2.6.31 neither the block device code nor any
-     * filesystem implements cancellation of AIO request.
-     * Thus the polling loop below is the normal code path.
-     */
-    ret = io_cancel(laiocb->ctx->ctx, &laiocb->iocb, &event);
-    if (ret == 0) {
-        laiocb->ret = -ECANCELED;
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * We have to wait for the iocb to finish.
-     *
-     * The only way to get the iocb status update is by polling the io context.
-     * We might be able to do this slightly more optimal by removing the
-     * O_NONBLOCK flag.
-     */
-    while (laiocb->ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
-        qemu_laio_completion_cb(&laiocb->ctx->e);
-    }
-}
-
-static const AIOCBInfo laio_aiocb_info = {
-    .aiocb_size         = sizeof(struct qemu_laiocb),
-    .cancel             = laio_cancel,
-};
-
-BlockDriverAIOCB *laio_submit(BlockDriverState *bs, void *aio_ctx, int fd,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int type)
-{
-    struct qemu_laio_state *s = aio_ctx;
-    struct qemu_laiocb *laiocb;
-    struct iocb *iocbs;
-    off_t offset = sector_num * 512;
-
-    laiocb = qemu_aio_get(&laio_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
-    laiocb->nbytes = nb_sectors * 512;
-    laiocb->ctx = s;
-    laiocb->ret = -EINPROGRESS;
-    laiocb->is_read = (type == QEMU_AIO_READ);
-    laiocb->qiov = qiov;
-
-    iocbs = &laiocb->iocb;
-
-    switch (type) {
-    case QEMU_AIO_WRITE:
-        io_prep_pwritev(iocbs, fd, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset);
-	break;
-    case QEMU_AIO_READ:
-        io_prep_preadv(iocbs, fd, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, offset);
-	break;
-    /* Currently Linux kernel does not support other operations */
-    default:
-        fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid AIO request type 0x%x.\n",
-                        __func__, type);
-        goto out_free_aiocb;
-    }
-    io_set_eventfd(&laiocb->iocb, event_notifier_get_fd(&s->e));
-
-    if (io_submit(s->ctx, 1, &iocbs) < 0)
-        goto out_free_aiocb;
-    return &laiocb->common;
-
-out_free_aiocb:
-    qemu_aio_release(laiocb);
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-void *laio_init(void)
-{
-    struct qemu_laio_state *s;
-
-    s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
-    if (event_notifier_init(&s->e, false) < 0) {
-        goto out_free_state;
-    }
-
-    if (io_setup(MAX_EVENTS, &s->ctx) != 0) {
-        goto out_close_efd;
-    }
-
-    qemu_aio_set_event_notifier(&s->e, qemu_laio_completion_cb);
-
-    return s;
-
-out_close_efd:
-    event_notifier_cleanup(&s->e);
-out_free_state:
-    g_free(s);
-    return NULL;
-}
--- a/block/mirror.c
+++ b/block/mirror.c
@@ -1,698 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Image mirroring
- *
- * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Paolo Bonzini  <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "trace.h"
-#include "block/blockjob.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qemu/ratelimit.h"
-#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
-
-#define SLICE_TIME    100000000ULL /* ns */
-#define MAX_IN_FLIGHT 16
-
-/* The mirroring buffer is a list of granularity-sized chunks.
- * Free chunks are organized in a list.
- */
-typedef struct MirrorBuffer {
-    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(MirrorBuffer) next;
-} MirrorBuffer;
-
-typedef struct MirrorBlockJob {
-    BlockJob common;
-    RateLimit limit;
-    BlockDriverState *target;
-    BlockDriverState *base;
-    bool is_none_mode;
-    BlockdevOnError on_source_error, on_target_error;
-    bool synced;
-    bool should_complete;
-    int64_t sector_num;
-    int64_t granularity;
-    size_t buf_size;
-    unsigned long *cow_bitmap;
-    BdrvDirtyBitmap *dirty_bitmap;
-    HBitmapIter hbi;
-    uint8_t *buf;
-    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, MirrorBuffer) buf_free;
-    int buf_free_count;
-
-    unsigned long *in_flight_bitmap;
-    int in_flight;
-    int ret;
-} MirrorBlockJob;
-
-typedef struct MirrorOp {
-    MirrorBlockJob *s;
-    QEMUIOVector qiov;
-    int64_t sector_num;
-    int nb_sectors;
-} MirrorOp;
-
-static BlockErrorAction mirror_error_action(MirrorBlockJob *s, bool read,
-                                            int error)
-{
-    s->synced = false;
-    if (read) {
-        return block_job_error_action(&s->common, s->common.bs,
-                                      s->on_source_error, true, error);
-    } else {
-        return block_job_error_action(&s->common, s->target,
-                                      s->on_target_error, false, error);
-    }
-}
-
-static void mirror_iteration_done(MirrorOp *op, int ret)
-{
-    MirrorBlockJob *s = op->s;
-    struct iovec *iov;
-    int64_t chunk_num;
-    int i, nb_chunks, sectors_per_chunk;
-
-    trace_mirror_iteration_done(s, op->sector_num, op->nb_sectors, ret);
-
-    s->in_flight--;
-    iov = op->qiov.iov;
-    for (i = 0; i < op->qiov.niov; i++) {
-        MirrorBuffer *buf = (MirrorBuffer *) iov[i].iov_base;
-        QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->buf_free, buf, next);
-        s->buf_free_count++;
-    }
-
-    sectors_per_chunk = s->granularity >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-    chunk_num = op->sector_num / sectors_per_chunk;
-    nb_chunks = op->nb_sectors / sectors_per_chunk;
-    bitmap_clear(s->in_flight_bitmap, chunk_num, nb_chunks);
-    if (s->cow_bitmap && ret >= 0) {
-        bitmap_set(s->cow_bitmap, chunk_num, nb_chunks);
-    }
-
-    qemu_iovec_destroy(&op->qiov);
-    g_slice_free(MirrorOp, op);
-
-    /* Enter coroutine when it is not sleeping.  The coroutine sleeps to
-     * rate-limit itself.  The coroutine will eventually resume since there is
-     * a sleep timeout so don't wake it early.
-     */
-    if (s->common.busy) {
-        qemu_coroutine_enter(s->common.co, NULL);
-    }
-}
-
-static void mirror_write_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    MirrorOp *op = opaque;
-    MirrorBlockJob *s = op->s;
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        BlockDriverState *source = s->common.bs;
-        BlockErrorAction action;
-
-        bdrv_set_dirty(source, op->sector_num, op->nb_sectors);
-        action = mirror_error_action(s, false, -ret);
-        if (action == BDRV_ACTION_REPORT && s->ret >= 0) {
-            s->ret = ret;
-        }
-    }
-    mirror_iteration_done(op, ret);
-}
-
-static void mirror_read_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    MirrorOp *op = opaque;
-    MirrorBlockJob *s = op->s;
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        BlockDriverState *source = s->common.bs;
-        BlockErrorAction action;
-
-        bdrv_set_dirty(source, op->sector_num, op->nb_sectors);
-        action = mirror_error_action(s, true, -ret);
-        if (action == BDRV_ACTION_REPORT && s->ret >= 0) {
-            s->ret = ret;
-        }
-
-        mirror_iteration_done(op, ret);
-        return;
-    }
-    bdrv_aio_writev(s->target, op->sector_num, &op->qiov, op->nb_sectors,
-                    mirror_write_complete, op);
-}
-
-static uint64_t coroutine_fn mirror_iteration(MirrorBlockJob *s)
-{
-    BlockDriverState *source = s->common.bs;
-    int nb_sectors, sectors_per_chunk, nb_chunks;
-    int64_t end, sector_num, next_chunk, next_sector, hbitmap_next_sector;
-    uint64_t delay_ns;
-    MirrorOp *op;
-
-    s->sector_num = hbitmap_iter_next(&s->hbi);
-    if (s->sector_num < 0) {
-        bdrv_dirty_iter_init(source, s->dirty_bitmap, &s->hbi);
-        s->sector_num = hbitmap_iter_next(&s->hbi);
-        trace_mirror_restart_iter(s,
-                                  bdrv_get_dirty_count(source, s->dirty_bitmap));
-        assert(s->sector_num >= 0);
-    }
-
-    hbitmap_next_sector = s->sector_num;
-    sector_num = s->sector_num;
-    sectors_per_chunk = s->granularity >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-    end = s->common.len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-
-    /* Extend the QEMUIOVector to include all adjacent blocks that will
-     * be copied in this operation.
-     *
-     * We have to do this if we have no backing file yet in the destination,
-     * and the cluster size is very large.  Then we need to do COW ourselves.
-     * The first time a cluster is copied, copy it entirely.  Note that,
-     * because both the granularity and the cluster size are powers of two,
-     * the number of sectors to copy cannot exceed one cluster.
-     *
-     * We also want to extend the QEMUIOVector to include more adjacent
-     * dirty blocks if possible, to limit the number of I/O operations and
-     * run efficiently even with a small granularity.
-     */
-    nb_chunks = 0;
-    nb_sectors = 0;
-    next_sector = sector_num;
-    next_chunk = sector_num / sectors_per_chunk;
-
-    /* Wait for I/O to this cluster (from a previous iteration) to be done.  */
-    while (test_bit(next_chunk, s->in_flight_bitmap)) {
-        trace_mirror_yield_in_flight(s, sector_num, s->in_flight);
-        qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    }
-
-    do {
-        int added_sectors, added_chunks;
-
-        if (!bdrv_get_dirty(source, s->dirty_bitmap, next_sector) ||
-            test_bit(next_chunk, s->in_flight_bitmap)) {
-            assert(nb_sectors > 0);
-            break;
-        }
-
-        added_sectors = sectors_per_chunk;
-        if (s->cow_bitmap && !test_bit(next_chunk, s->cow_bitmap)) {
-            bdrv_round_to_clusters(s->target,
-                                   next_sector, added_sectors,
-                                   &next_sector, &added_sectors);
-
-            /* On the first iteration, the rounding may make us copy
-             * sectors before the first dirty one.
-             */
-            if (next_sector < sector_num) {
-                assert(nb_sectors == 0);
-                sector_num = next_sector;
-                next_chunk = next_sector / sectors_per_chunk;
-            }
-        }
-
-        added_sectors = MIN(added_sectors, end - (sector_num + nb_sectors));
-        added_chunks = (added_sectors + sectors_per_chunk - 1) / sectors_per_chunk;
-
-        /* When doing COW, it may happen that there is not enough space for
-         * a full cluster.  Wait if that is the case.
-         */
-        while (nb_chunks == 0 && s->buf_free_count < added_chunks) {
-            trace_mirror_yield_buf_busy(s, nb_chunks, s->in_flight);
-            qemu_coroutine_yield();
-        }
-        if (s->buf_free_count < nb_chunks + added_chunks) {
-            trace_mirror_break_buf_busy(s, nb_chunks, s->in_flight);
-            break;
-        }
-
-        /* We have enough free space to copy these sectors.  */
-        bitmap_set(s->in_flight_bitmap, next_chunk, added_chunks);
-
-        nb_sectors += added_sectors;
-        nb_chunks += added_chunks;
-        next_sector += added_sectors;
-        next_chunk += added_chunks;
-        if (!s->synced && s->common.speed) {
-            delay_ns = ratelimit_calculate_delay(&s->limit, added_sectors);
-        } else {
-            delay_ns = 0;
-        }
-    } while (delay_ns == 0 && next_sector < end);
-
-    /* Allocate a MirrorOp that is used as an AIO callback.  */
-    op = g_slice_new(MirrorOp);
-    op->s = s;
-    op->sector_num = sector_num;
-    op->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
-
-    /* Now make a QEMUIOVector taking enough granularity-sized chunks
-     * from s->buf_free.
-     */
-    qemu_iovec_init(&op->qiov, nb_chunks);
-    next_sector = sector_num;
-    while (nb_chunks-- > 0) {
-        MirrorBuffer *buf = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&s->buf_free);
-        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&s->buf_free, next);
-        s->buf_free_count--;
-        qemu_iovec_add(&op->qiov, buf, s->granularity);
-
-        /* Advance the HBitmapIter in parallel, so that we do not examine
-         * the same sector twice.
-         */
-        if (next_sector > hbitmap_next_sector
-            && bdrv_get_dirty(source, s->dirty_bitmap, next_sector)) {
-            hbitmap_next_sector = hbitmap_iter_next(&s->hbi);
-        }
-
-        next_sector += sectors_per_chunk;
-    }
-
-    bdrv_reset_dirty(source, sector_num, nb_sectors);
-
-    /* Copy the dirty cluster.  */
-    s->in_flight++;
-    trace_mirror_one_iteration(s, sector_num, nb_sectors);
-    bdrv_aio_readv(source, sector_num, &op->qiov, nb_sectors,
-                   mirror_read_complete, op);
-    return delay_ns;
-}
-
-static void mirror_free_init(MirrorBlockJob *s)
-{
-    int granularity = s->granularity;
-    size_t buf_size = s->buf_size;
-    uint8_t *buf = s->buf;
-
-    assert(s->buf_free_count == 0);
-    QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&s->buf_free);
-    while (buf_size != 0) {
-        MirrorBuffer *cur = (MirrorBuffer *)buf;
-        QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->buf_free, cur, next);
-        s->buf_free_count++;
-        buf_size -= granularity;
-        buf += granularity;
-    }
-}
-
-static void mirror_drain(MirrorBlockJob *s)
-{
-    while (s->in_flight > 0) {
-        qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    }
-}
-
-static void coroutine_fn mirror_run(void *opaque)
-{
-    MirrorBlockJob *s = opaque;
-    BlockDriverState *bs = s->common.bs;
-    int64_t sector_num, end, sectors_per_chunk, length;
-    uint64_t last_pause_ns;
-    BlockDriverInfo bdi;
-    char backing_filename[1024];
-    int ret = 0;
-    int n;
-
-    if (block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common)) {
-        goto immediate_exit;
-    }
-
-    s->common.len = bdrv_getlength(bs);
-    if (s->common.len <= 0) {
-        ret = s->common.len;
-        goto immediate_exit;
-    }
-
-    length = DIV_ROUND_UP(s->common.len, s->granularity);
-    s->in_flight_bitmap = bitmap_new(length);
-
-    /* If we have no backing file yet in the destination, we cannot let
-     * the destination do COW.  Instead, we copy sectors around the
-     * dirty data if needed.  We need a bitmap to do that.
-     */
-    bdrv_get_backing_filename(s->target, backing_filename,
-                              sizeof(backing_filename));
-    if (backing_filename[0] && !s->target->backing_hd) {
-        ret = bdrv_get_info(s->target, &bdi);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            goto immediate_exit;
-        }
-        if (s->granularity < bdi.cluster_size) {
-            s->buf_size = MAX(s->buf_size, bdi.cluster_size);
-            s->cow_bitmap = bitmap_new(length);
-        }
-    }
-
-    end = s->common.len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-    s->buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, s->buf_size);
-    sectors_per_chunk = s->granularity >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-    mirror_free_init(s);
-
-    if (!s->is_none_mode) {
-        /* First part, loop on the sectors and initialize the dirty bitmap.  */
-        BlockDriverState *base = s->base;
-        for (sector_num = 0; sector_num < end; ) {
-            int64_t next = (sector_num | (sectors_per_chunk - 1)) + 1;
-            ret = bdrv_is_allocated_above(bs, base,
-                                          sector_num, next - sector_num, &n);
-
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                goto immediate_exit;
-            }
-
-            assert(n > 0);
-            if (ret == 1) {
-                bdrv_set_dirty(bs, sector_num, n);
-                sector_num = next;
-            } else {
-                sector_num += n;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    bdrv_dirty_iter_init(bs, s->dirty_bitmap, &s->hbi);
-    last_pause_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
-    for (;;) {
-        uint64_t delay_ns = 0;
-        int64_t cnt;
-        bool should_complete;
-
-        if (s->ret < 0) {
-            ret = s->ret;
-            goto immediate_exit;
-        }
-
-        cnt = bdrv_get_dirty_count(bs, s->dirty_bitmap);
-
-        /* Note that even when no rate limit is applied we need to yield
-         * periodically with no pending I/O so that qemu_aio_flush() returns.
-         * We do so every SLICE_TIME nanoseconds, or when there is an error,
-         * or when the source is clean, whichever comes first.
-         */
-        if (qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) - last_pause_ns < SLICE_TIME &&
-            s->common.iostatus == BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_OK) {
-            if (s->in_flight == MAX_IN_FLIGHT || s->buf_free_count == 0 ||
-                (cnt == 0 && s->in_flight > 0)) {
-                trace_mirror_yield(s, s->in_flight, s->buf_free_count, cnt);
-                qemu_coroutine_yield();
-                continue;
-            } else if (cnt != 0) {
-                delay_ns = mirror_iteration(s);
-                if (delay_ns == 0) {
-                    continue;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        should_complete = false;
-        if (s->in_flight == 0 && cnt == 0) {
-            trace_mirror_before_flush(s);
-            ret = bdrv_flush(s->target);
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                if (mirror_error_action(s, false, -ret) == BDRV_ACTION_REPORT) {
-                    goto immediate_exit;
-                }
-            } else {
-                /* We're out of the streaming phase.  From now on, if the job
-                 * is cancelled we will actually complete all pending I/O and
-                 * report completion.  This way, block-job-cancel will leave
-                 * the target in a consistent state.
-                 */
-                s->common.offset = end * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-                if (!s->synced) {
-                    block_job_ready(&s->common);
-                    s->synced = true;
-                }
-
-                should_complete = s->should_complete ||
-                    block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common);
-                cnt = bdrv_get_dirty_count(bs, s->dirty_bitmap);
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (cnt == 0 && should_complete) {
-            /* The dirty bitmap is not updated while operations are pending.
-             * If we're about to exit, wait for pending operations before
-             * calling bdrv_get_dirty_count(bs), or we may exit while the
-             * source has dirty data to copy!
-             *
-             * Note that I/O can be submitted by the guest while
-             * mirror_populate runs.
-             */
-            trace_mirror_before_drain(s, cnt);
-            bdrv_drain_all();
-            cnt = bdrv_get_dirty_count(bs, s->dirty_bitmap);
-        }
-
-        ret = 0;
-        trace_mirror_before_sleep(s, cnt, s->synced, delay_ns);
-        if (!s->synced) {
-            /* Publish progress */
-            s->common.offset = (end - cnt) * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-            block_job_sleep_ns(&s->common, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, delay_ns);
-            if (block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common)) {
-                break;
-            }
-        } else if (!should_complete) {
-            delay_ns = (s->in_flight == 0 && cnt == 0 ? SLICE_TIME : 0);
-            block_job_sleep_ns(&s->common, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, delay_ns);
-        } else if (cnt == 0) {
-            /* The two disks are in sync.  Exit and report successful
-             * completion.
-             */
-            assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&bs->tracked_requests));
-            s->common.cancelled = false;
-            break;
-        }
-        last_pause_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
-    }
-
-immediate_exit:
-    if (s->in_flight > 0) {
-        /* We get here only if something went wrong.  Either the job failed,
-         * or it was cancelled prematurely so that we do not guarantee that
-         * the target is a copy of the source.
-         */
-        assert(ret < 0 || (!s->synced && block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common)));
-        mirror_drain(s);
-    }
-
-    assert(s->in_flight == 0);
-    qemu_vfree(s->buf);
-    g_free(s->cow_bitmap);
-    g_free(s->in_flight_bitmap);
-    bdrv_release_dirty_bitmap(bs, s->dirty_bitmap);
-    bdrv_iostatus_disable(s->target);
-    if (s->should_complete && ret == 0) {
-        if (bdrv_get_flags(s->target) != bdrv_get_flags(s->common.bs)) {
-            bdrv_reopen(s->target, bdrv_get_flags(s->common.bs), NULL);
-        }
-        bdrv_swap(s->target, s->common.bs);
-        if (s->common.driver->job_type == BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_COMMIT) {
-            /* drop the bs loop chain formed by the swap: break the loop then
-             * trigger the unref from the top one */
-            BlockDriverState *p = s->base->backing_hd;
-            s->base->backing_hd = NULL;
-            bdrv_unref(p);
-        }
-    }
-    bdrv_unref(s->target);
-    block_job_completed(&s->common, ret);
-}
-
-static void mirror_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
-{
-    MirrorBlockJob *s = container_of(job, MirrorBlockJob, common);
-
-    if (speed < 0) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "speed");
-        return;
-    }
-    ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, SLICE_TIME);
-}
-
-static void mirror_iostatus_reset(BlockJob *job)
-{
-    MirrorBlockJob *s = container_of(job, MirrorBlockJob, common);
-
-    bdrv_iostatus_reset(s->target);
-}
-
-static void mirror_complete(BlockJob *job, Error **errp)
-{
-    MirrorBlockJob *s = container_of(job, MirrorBlockJob, common);
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = bdrv_open_backing_file(s->target, NULL, &local_err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return;
-    }
-    if (!s->synced) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_BLOCK_JOB_NOT_READY, job->bs->device_name);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    s->should_complete = true;
-    block_job_resume(job);
-}
-
-static const BlockJobDriver mirror_job_driver = {
-    .instance_size = sizeof(MirrorBlockJob),
-    .job_type      = BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_MIRROR,
-    .set_speed     = mirror_set_speed,
-    .iostatus_reset= mirror_iostatus_reset,
-    .complete      = mirror_complete,
-};
-
-static const BlockJobDriver commit_active_job_driver = {
-    .instance_size = sizeof(MirrorBlockJob),
-    .job_type      = BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_COMMIT,
-    .set_speed     = mirror_set_speed,
-    .iostatus_reset
-                   = mirror_iostatus_reset,
-    .complete      = mirror_complete,
-};
-
-static void mirror_start_job(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *target,
-                            int64_t speed, int64_t granularity,
-                            int64_t buf_size,
-                            BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
-                            BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
-                            BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
-                            void *opaque, Error **errp,
-                            const BlockJobDriver *driver,
-                            bool is_none_mode, BlockDriverState *base)
-{
-    MirrorBlockJob *s;
-
-    if (granularity == 0) {
-        /* Choose the default granularity based on the target file's cluster
-         * size, clamped between 4k and 64k.  */
-        BlockDriverInfo bdi;
-        if (bdrv_get_info(target, &bdi) >= 0 && bdi.cluster_size != 0) {
-            granularity = MAX(4096, bdi.cluster_size);
-            granularity = MIN(65536, granularity);
-        } else {
-            granularity = 65536;
-        }
-    }
-
-    assert ((granularity & (granularity - 1)) == 0);
-
-    if ((on_source_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP ||
-         on_source_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC) &&
-        !bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(bs)) {
-        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "on-source-error");
-        return;
-    }
-
-
-    s = block_job_create(driver, bs, speed, cb, opaque, errp);
-    if (!s) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    s->on_source_error = on_source_error;
-    s->on_target_error = on_target_error;
-    s->target = target;
-    s->is_none_mode = is_none_mode;
-    s->base = base;
-    s->granularity = granularity;
-    s->buf_size = MAX(buf_size, granularity);
-
-    s->dirty_bitmap = bdrv_create_dirty_bitmap(bs, granularity, errp);
-    if (!s->dirty_bitmap) {
-        return;
-    }
-    bdrv_set_enable_write_cache(s->target, true);
-    bdrv_set_on_error(s->target, on_target_error, on_target_error);
-    bdrv_iostatus_enable(s->target);
-    s->common.co = qemu_coroutine_create(mirror_run);
-    trace_mirror_start(bs, s, s->common.co, opaque);
-    qemu_coroutine_enter(s->common.co, s);
-}
-
-void mirror_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *target,
-                  int64_t speed, int64_t granularity, int64_t buf_size,
-                  MirrorSyncMode mode, BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
-                  BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
-                  BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
-                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
-{
-    bool is_none_mode;
-    BlockDriverState *base;
-
-    is_none_mode = mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE;
-    base = mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP ? bs->backing_hd : NULL;
-    mirror_start_job(bs, target, speed, granularity, buf_size,
-                     on_source_error, on_target_error, cb, opaque, errp,
-                     &mirror_job_driver, is_none_mode, base);
-}
-
-void commit_active_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *base,
-                         int64_t speed,
-                         BlockdevOnError on_error,
-                         BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
-                         void *opaque, Error **errp)
-{
-    int64_t length, base_length;
-    int orig_base_flags;
-    int ret;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    orig_base_flags = bdrv_get_flags(base);
-
-    if (bdrv_reopen(base, bs->open_flags, errp)) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    length = bdrv_getlength(bs);
-    if (length < 0) {
-        error_setg_errno(errp, -length,
-                         "Unable to determine length of %s", bs->filename);
-        goto error_restore_flags;
-    }
-
-    base_length = bdrv_getlength(base);
-    if (base_length < 0) {
-        error_setg_errno(errp, -base_length,
-                         "Unable to determine length of %s", base->filename);
-        goto error_restore_flags;
-    }
-
-    if (length > base_length) {
-        ret = bdrv_truncate(base, length);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
-                            "Top image %s is larger than base image %s, and "
-                             "resize of base image failed",
-                             bs->filename, base->filename);
-            goto error_restore_flags;
-        }
-    }
-
-    bdrv_ref(base);
-    mirror_start_job(bs, base, speed, 0, 0,
-                     on_error, on_error, cb, opaque, &local_err,
-                     &commit_active_job_driver, false, base);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        goto error_restore_flags;
-    }
-
-    return;
-
-error_restore_flags:
-    /* ignore error and errp for bdrv_reopen, because we want to propagate
-     * the original error */
-    bdrv_reopen(base, orig_base_flags, NULL);
-    return;
-}
--- a/block/nbd-client.c
+++ b/block/nbd-client.c
@@ -1,388 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Block driver for  NBD
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Bull S.A.S.
- *     Author: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
- *
- * Some parts:
- *    Copyright (C) 2007 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "nbd-client.h"
-#include "qemu/sockets.h"
-
-#define HANDLE_TO_INDEX(bs, handle) ((handle) ^ ((uint64_t)(intptr_t)bs))
-#define INDEX_TO_HANDLE(bs, index)  ((index)  ^ ((uint64_t)(intptr_t)bs))
-
-static void nbd_recv_coroutines_enter_all(NbdClientSession *s)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < MAX_NBD_REQUESTS; i++) {
-        if (s->recv_coroutine[i]) {
-            qemu_coroutine_enter(s->recv_coroutine[i], NULL);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static void nbd_teardown_connection(NbdClientSession *client)
-{
-    /* finish any pending coroutines */
-    shutdown(client->sock, 2);
-    nbd_recv_coroutines_enter_all(client);
-
-    qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(client->sock, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-    closesocket(client->sock);
-    client->sock = -1;
-}
-
-static void nbd_reply_ready(void *opaque)
-{
-    NbdClientSession *s = opaque;
-    uint64_t i;
-    int ret;
-
-    if (s->reply.handle == 0) {
-        /* No reply already in flight.  Fetch a header.  It is possible
-         * that another thread has done the same thing in parallel, so
-         * the socket is not readable anymore.
-         */
-        ret = nbd_receive_reply(s->sock, &s->reply);
-        if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
-            return;
-        }
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            s->reply.handle = 0;
-            goto fail;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* There's no need for a mutex on the receive side, because the
-     * handler acts as a synchronization point and ensures that only
-     * one coroutine is called until the reply finishes.  */
-    i = HANDLE_TO_INDEX(s, s->reply.handle);
-    if (i >= MAX_NBD_REQUESTS) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    if (s->recv_coroutine[i]) {
-        qemu_coroutine_enter(s->recv_coroutine[i], NULL);
-        return;
-    }
-
-fail:
-    nbd_teardown_connection(s);
-}
-
-static void nbd_restart_write(void *opaque)
-{
-    NbdClientSession *s = opaque;
-
-    qemu_coroutine_enter(s->send_coroutine, NULL);
-}
-
-static int nbd_co_send_request(NbdClientSession *s,
-    struct nbd_request *request,
-    QEMUIOVector *qiov, int offset)
-{
-    int rc, ret;
-
-    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->send_mutex);
-    s->send_coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self();
-    qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(s->sock, nbd_reply_ready, nbd_restart_write, s);
-    if (qiov) {
-        if (!s->is_unix) {
-            socket_set_cork(s->sock, 1);
-        }
-        rc = nbd_send_request(s->sock, request);
-        if (rc >= 0) {
-            ret = qemu_co_sendv(s->sock, qiov->iov, qiov->niov,
-                                offset, request->len);
-            if (ret != request->len) {
-                rc = -EIO;
-            }
-        }
-        if (!s->is_unix) {
-            socket_set_cork(s->sock, 0);
-        }
-    } else {
-        rc = nbd_send_request(s->sock, request);
-    }
-    qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(s->sock, nbd_reply_ready, NULL, s);
-    s->send_coroutine = NULL;
-    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->send_mutex);
-    return rc;
-}
-
-static void nbd_co_receive_reply(NbdClientSession *s,
-    struct nbd_request *request, struct nbd_reply *reply,
-    QEMUIOVector *qiov, int offset)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    /* Wait until we're woken up by the read handler.  TODO: perhaps
-     * peek at the next reply and avoid yielding if it's ours?  */
-    qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    *reply = s->reply;
-    if (reply->handle != request->handle) {
-        reply->error = EIO;
-    } else {
-        if (qiov && reply->error == 0) {
-            ret = qemu_co_recvv(s->sock, qiov->iov, qiov->niov,
-                                offset, request->len);
-            if (ret != request->len) {
-                reply->error = EIO;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /* Tell the read handler to read another header.  */
-        s->reply.handle = 0;
-    }
-}
-
-static void nbd_coroutine_start(NbdClientSession *s,
-   struct nbd_request *request)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    /* Poor man semaphore.  The free_sema is locked when no other request
-     * can be accepted, and unlocked after receiving one reply.  */
-    if (s->in_flight >= MAX_NBD_REQUESTS - 1) {
-        qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->free_sema);
-        assert(s->in_flight < MAX_NBD_REQUESTS);
-    }
-    s->in_flight++;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < MAX_NBD_REQUESTS; i++) {
-        if (s->recv_coroutine[i] == NULL) {
-            s->recv_coroutine[i] = qemu_coroutine_self();
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    assert(i < MAX_NBD_REQUESTS);
-    request->handle = INDEX_TO_HANDLE(s, i);
-}
-
-static void nbd_coroutine_end(NbdClientSession *s,
-    struct nbd_request *request)
-{
-    int i = HANDLE_TO_INDEX(s, request->handle);
-    s->recv_coroutine[i] = NULL;
-    if (s->in_flight-- == MAX_NBD_REQUESTS) {
-        qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->free_sema);
-    }
-}
-
-static int nbd_co_readv_1(NbdClientSession *client, int64_t sector_num,
-                          int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
-                          int offset)
-{
-    struct nbd_request request = { .type = NBD_CMD_READ };
-    struct nbd_reply reply;
-    ssize_t ret;
-
-    request.from = sector_num * 512;
-    request.len = nb_sectors * 512;
-
-    nbd_coroutine_start(client, &request);
-    ret = nbd_co_send_request(client, &request, NULL, 0);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        reply.error = -ret;
-    } else {
-        nbd_co_receive_reply(client, &request, &reply, qiov, offset);
-    }
-    nbd_coroutine_end(client, &request);
-    return -reply.error;
-
-}
-
-static int nbd_co_writev_1(NbdClientSession *client, int64_t sector_num,
-                           int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
-                           int offset)
-{
-    struct nbd_request request = { .type = NBD_CMD_WRITE };
-    struct nbd_reply reply;
-    ssize_t ret;
-
-    if (!bdrv_enable_write_cache(client->bs) &&
-        (client->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA)) {
-        request.type |= NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA;
-    }
-
-    request.from = sector_num * 512;
-    request.len = nb_sectors * 512;
-
-    nbd_coroutine_start(client, &request);
-    ret = nbd_co_send_request(client, &request, qiov, offset);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        reply.error = -ret;
-    } else {
-        nbd_co_receive_reply(client, &request, &reply, NULL, 0);
-    }
-    nbd_coroutine_end(client, &request);
-    return -reply.error;
-}
-
-/* qemu-nbd has a limit of slightly less than 1M per request.  Try to
- * remain aligned to 4K. */
-#define NBD_MAX_SECTORS 2040
-
-int nbd_client_session_co_readv(NbdClientSession *client, int64_t sector_num,
-    int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
-{
-    int offset = 0;
-    int ret;
-    while (nb_sectors > NBD_MAX_SECTORS) {
-        ret = nbd_co_readv_1(client, sector_num,
-                             NBD_MAX_SECTORS, qiov, offset);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-        offset += NBD_MAX_SECTORS * 512;
-        sector_num += NBD_MAX_SECTORS;
-        nb_sectors -= NBD_MAX_SECTORS;
-    }
-    return nbd_co_readv_1(client, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov, offset);
-}
-
-int nbd_client_session_co_writev(NbdClientSession *client, int64_t sector_num,
-                                 int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
-{
-    int offset = 0;
-    int ret;
-    while (nb_sectors > NBD_MAX_SECTORS) {
-        ret = nbd_co_writev_1(client, sector_num,
-                              NBD_MAX_SECTORS, qiov, offset);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-        offset += NBD_MAX_SECTORS * 512;
-        sector_num += NBD_MAX_SECTORS;
-        nb_sectors -= NBD_MAX_SECTORS;
-    }
-    return nbd_co_writev_1(client, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov, offset);
-}
-
-int nbd_client_session_co_flush(NbdClientSession *client)
-{
-    struct nbd_request request = { .type = NBD_CMD_FLUSH };
-    struct nbd_reply reply;
-    ssize_t ret;
-
-    if (!(client->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH)) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    if (client->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA) {
-        request.type |= NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA;
-    }
-
-    request.from = 0;
-    request.len = 0;
-
-    nbd_coroutine_start(client, &request);
-    ret = nbd_co_send_request(client, &request, NULL, 0);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        reply.error = -ret;
-    } else {
-        nbd_co_receive_reply(client, &request, &reply, NULL, 0);
-    }
-    nbd_coroutine_end(client, &request);
-    return -reply.error;
-}
-
-int nbd_client_session_co_discard(NbdClientSession *client, int64_t sector_num,
-    int nb_sectors)
-{
-    struct nbd_request request = { .type = NBD_CMD_TRIM };
-    struct nbd_reply reply;
-    ssize_t ret;
-
-    if (!(client->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM)) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    request.from = sector_num * 512;
-    request.len = nb_sectors * 512;
-
-    nbd_coroutine_start(client, &request);
-    ret = nbd_co_send_request(client, &request, NULL, 0);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        reply.error = -ret;
-    } else {
-        nbd_co_receive_reply(client, &request, &reply, NULL, 0);
-    }
-    nbd_coroutine_end(client, &request);
-    return -reply.error;
-
-}
-
-void nbd_client_session_close(NbdClientSession *client)
-{
-    struct nbd_request request = {
-        .type = NBD_CMD_DISC,
-        .from = 0,
-        .len = 0
-    };
-
-    if (!client->bs) {
-        return;
-    }
-    if (client->sock == -1) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    nbd_send_request(client->sock, &request);
-
-    nbd_teardown_connection(client);
-    client->bs = NULL;
-}
-
-int nbd_client_session_init(NbdClientSession *client, BlockDriverState *bs,
-    int sock, const char *export)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    /* NBD handshake */
-    logout("session init %s\n", export);
-    qemu_set_block(sock);
-    ret = nbd_receive_negotiate(sock, export,
-                                &client->nbdflags, &client->size,
-                                &client->blocksize);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        logout("Failed to negotiate with the NBD server\n");
-        closesocket(sock);
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    qemu_co_mutex_init(&client->send_mutex);
-    qemu_co_mutex_init(&client->free_sema);
-    client->bs = bs;
-    client->sock = sock;
-
-    /* Now that we're connected, set the socket to be non-blocking and
-     * kick the reply mechanism.  */
-    qemu_set_nonblock(sock);
-    qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(sock, nbd_reply_ready, NULL, client);
-
-    logout("Established connection with NBD server\n");
-    return 0;
-}
--- a/block/nbd-client.h
+++ b/block/nbd-client.h
@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef NBD_CLIENT_H
-#define NBD_CLIENT_H
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/nbd.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-
-/* #define DEBUG_NBD */
-
-#if defined(DEBUG_NBD)
-#define logout(fmt, ...) \
-    fprintf(stderr, "nbd\t%-24s" fmt, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
-#else
-#define logout(fmt, ...) ((void)0)
-#endif
-
-#define MAX_NBD_REQUESTS    16
-
-typedef struct NbdClientSession {
-    int sock;
-    uint32_t nbdflags;
-    off_t size;
-    size_t blocksize;
-
-    CoMutex send_mutex;
-    CoMutex free_sema;
-    Coroutine *send_coroutine;
-    int in_flight;
-
-    Coroutine *recv_coroutine[MAX_NBD_REQUESTS];
-    struct nbd_reply reply;
-
-    bool is_unix;
-
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-} NbdClientSession;
-
-int nbd_client_session_init(NbdClientSession *client, BlockDriverState *bs,
-                            int sock, const char *export_name);
-void nbd_client_session_close(NbdClientSession *client);
-
-int nbd_client_session_co_discard(NbdClientSession *client, int64_t sector_num,
-                                  int nb_sectors);
-int nbd_client_session_co_flush(NbdClientSession *client);
-int nbd_client_session_co_writev(NbdClientSession *client, int64_t sector_num,
-                                 int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
-int nbd_client_session_co_readv(NbdClientSession *client, int64_t sector_num,
-                                int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
-
-#endif /* NBD_CLIENT_H */
--- a/block/nbd.c
+++ b/block/nbd.c
@@ -1,375 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Block driver for  NBD
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Bull S.A.S.
- *     Author: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
- *
- * Some parts:
- *    Copyright (C) 2007 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "block/nbd-client.h"
-#include "qemu/uri.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qemu/module.h"
-#include "qemu/sockets.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-#define EN_OPTSTR ":exportname="
-
-typedef struct BDRVNBDState {
-    NbdClientSession client;
-    QemuOpts *socket_opts;
-} BDRVNBDState;
-
-static int nbd_parse_uri(const char *filename, QDict *options)
-{
-    URI *uri;
-    const char *p;
-    QueryParams *qp = NULL;
-    int ret = 0;
-    bool is_unix;
-
-    uri = uri_parse(filename);
-    if (!uri) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    /* transport */
-    if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "nbd")) {
-        is_unix = false;
-    } else if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "nbd+tcp")) {
-        is_unix = false;
-    } else if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "nbd+unix")) {
-        is_unix = true;
-    } else {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    p = uri->path ? uri->path : "/";
-    p += strspn(p, "/");
-    if (p[0]) {
-        qdict_put(options, "export", qstring_from_str(p));
-    }
-
-    qp = query_params_parse(uri->query);
-    if (qp->n > 1 || (is_unix && !qp->n) || (!is_unix && qp->n)) {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    if (is_unix) {
-        /* nbd+unix:///export?socket=path */
-        if (uri->server || uri->port || strcmp(qp->p[0].name, "socket")) {
-            ret = -EINVAL;
-            goto out;
-        }
-        qdict_put(options, "path", qstring_from_str(qp->p[0].value));
-    } else {
-        QString *host;
-        /* nbd[+tcp]://host[:port]/export */
-        if (!uri->server) {
-            ret = -EINVAL;
-            goto out;
-        }
-
-        /* strip braces from literal IPv6 address */
-        if (uri->server[0] == '[') {
-            host = qstring_from_substr(uri->server, 1,
-                                       strlen(uri->server) - 2);
-        } else {
-            host = qstring_from_str(uri->server);
-        }
-
-        qdict_put(options, "host", host);
-        if (uri->port) {
-            char* port_str = g_strdup_printf("%d", uri->port);
-            qdict_put(options, "port", qstring_from_str(port_str));
-            g_free(port_str);
-        }
-    }
-
-out:
-    if (qp) {
-        query_params_free(qp);
-    }
-    uri_free(uri);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void nbd_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
-                               Error **errp)
-{
-    char *file;
-    char *export_name;
-    const char *host_spec;
-    const char *unixpath;
-
-    if (qdict_haskey(options, "host")
-        || qdict_haskey(options, "port")
-        || qdict_haskey(options, "path"))
-    {
-        error_setg(errp, "host/port/path and a file name may not be specified "
-                         "at the same time");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (strstr(filename, "://")) {
-        int ret = nbd_parse_uri(filename, options);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            error_setg(errp, "No valid URL specified");
-        }
-        return;
-    }
-
-    file = g_strdup(filename);
-
-    export_name = strstr(file, EN_OPTSTR);
-    if (export_name) {
-        if (export_name[strlen(EN_OPTSTR)] == 0) {
-            goto out;
-        }
-        export_name[0] = 0; /* truncate 'file' */
-        export_name += strlen(EN_OPTSTR);
-
-        qdict_put(options, "export", qstring_from_str(export_name));
-    }
-
-    /* extract the host_spec - fail if it's not nbd:... */
-    if (!strstart(file, "nbd:", &host_spec)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "File name string for NBD must start with 'nbd:'");
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    if (!*host_spec) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    /* are we a UNIX or TCP socket? */
-    if (strstart(host_spec, "unix:", &unixpath)) {
-        qdict_put(options, "path", qstring_from_str(unixpath));
-    } else {
-        InetSocketAddress *addr = NULL;
-
-        addr = inet_parse(host_spec, errp);
-        if (!addr) {
-            goto out;
-        }
-
-        qdict_put(options, "host", qstring_from_str(addr->host));
-        qdict_put(options, "port", qstring_from_str(addr->port));
-        qapi_free_InetSocketAddress(addr);
-    }
-
-out:
-    g_free(file);
-}
-
-static void nbd_config(BDRVNBDState *s, QDict *options, char **export,
-                       Error **errp)
-{
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    if (qdict_haskey(options, "path") == qdict_haskey(options, "host")) {
-        if (qdict_haskey(options, "path")) {
-            error_setg(errp, "path and host may not be used at the same time.");
-        } else {
-            error_setg(errp, "one of path and host must be specified.");
-        }
-        return;
-    }
-
-    s->client.is_unix = qdict_haskey(options, "path");
-    s->socket_opts = qemu_opts_create(&socket_optslist, NULL, 0,
-                                      &error_abort);
-
-    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(s->socket_opts, options, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (!qemu_opt_get(s->socket_opts, "port")) {
-        qemu_opt_set_number(s->socket_opts, "port", NBD_DEFAULT_PORT);
-    }
-
-    *export = g_strdup(qdict_get_try_str(options, "export"));
-    if (*export) {
-        qdict_del(options, "export");
-    }
-}
-
-static int nbd_establish_connection(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int sock;
-
-    if (s->client.is_unix) {
-        sock = unix_connect_opts(s->socket_opts, errp, NULL, NULL);
-    } else {
-        sock = inet_connect_opts(s->socket_opts, errp, NULL, NULL);
-        if (sock >= 0) {
-            socket_set_nodelay(sock);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Failed to establish connection */
-    if (sock < 0) {
-        logout("Failed to establish connection to NBD server\n");
-        return -errno;
-    }
-
-    return sock;
-}
-
-static int nbd_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
-                    Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
-    char *export = NULL;
-    int result, sock;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    /* Pop the config into our state object. Exit if invalid. */
-    nbd_config(s, options, &export, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    /* establish TCP connection, return error if it fails
-     * TODO: Configurable retry-until-timeout behaviour.
-     */
-    sock = nbd_establish_connection(bs, errp);
-    if (sock < 0) {
-        return sock;
-    }
-
-    /* NBD handshake */
-    result = nbd_client_session_init(&s->client, bs, sock, export);
-    g_free(export);
-    return result;
-}
-
-static int nbd_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                        int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
-{
-    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    return nbd_client_session_co_readv(&s->client, sector_num,
-                                       nb_sectors, qiov);
-}
-
-static int nbd_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                         int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
-{
-    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    return nbd_client_session_co_writev(&s->client, sector_num,
-                                        nb_sectors, qiov);
-}
-
-static int nbd_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    return nbd_client_session_co_flush(&s->client);
-}
-
-static int nbd_co_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                          int nb_sectors)
-{
-    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    return nbd_client_session_co_discard(&s->client, sector_num,
-                                         nb_sectors);
-}
-
-static void nbd_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    qemu_opts_del(s->socket_opts);
-    nbd_client_session_close(&s->client);
-}
-
-static int64_t nbd_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    return s->client.size;
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_nbd = {
-    .format_name         = "nbd",
-    .protocol_name       = "nbd",
-    .instance_size       = sizeof(BDRVNBDState),
-    .bdrv_parse_filename = nbd_parse_filename,
-    .bdrv_file_open      = nbd_open,
-    .bdrv_co_readv       = nbd_co_readv,
-    .bdrv_co_writev      = nbd_co_writev,
-    .bdrv_close          = nbd_close,
-    .bdrv_co_flush_to_os = nbd_co_flush,
-    .bdrv_co_discard     = nbd_co_discard,
-    .bdrv_getlength      = nbd_getlength,
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_nbd_tcp = {
-    .format_name         = "nbd",
-    .protocol_name       = "nbd+tcp",
-    .instance_size       = sizeof(BDRVNBDState),
-    .bdrv_parse_filename = nbd_parse_filename,
-    .bdrv_file_open      = nbd_open,
-    .bdrv_co_readv       = nbd_co_readv,
-    .bdrv_co_writev      = nbd_co_writev,
-    .bdrv_close          = nbd_close,
-    .bdrv_co_flush_to_os = nbd_co_flush,
-    .bdrv_co_discard     = nbd_co_discard,
-    .bdrv_getlength      = nbd_getlength,
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_nbd_unix = {
-    .format_name         = "nbd",
-    .protocol_name       = "nbd+unix",
-    .instance_size       = sizeof(BDRVNBDState),
-    .bdrv_parse_filename = nbd_parse_filename,
-    .bdrv_file_open      = nbd_open,
-    .bdrv_co_readv       = nbd_co_readv,
-    .bdrv_co_writev      = nbd_co_writev,
-    .bdrv_close          = nbd_close,
-    .bdrv_co_flush_to_os = nbd_co_flush,
-    .bdrv_co_discard     = nbd_co_discard,
-    .bdrv_getlength      = nbd_getlength,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_nbd_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_nbd);
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_nbd_tcp);
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_nbd_unix);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_nbd_init);
--- a/block/nfs.c
+++ b/block/nfs.c
@@ -1,446 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Block driver for native access to files on NFS shares
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "config-host.h"
-
-#include <poll.h>
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/config-file.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "trace.h"
-#include "qemu/iov.h"
-#include "qemu/uri.h"
-#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
-#include <nfsc/libnfs.h>
-
-typedef struct NFSClient {
-    struct nfs_context *context;
-    struct nfsfh *fh;
-    int events;
-    bool has_zero_init;
-} NFSClient;
-
-typedef struct NFSRPC {
-    int ret;
-    int complete;
-    QEMUIOVector *iov;
-    struct stat *st;
-    Coroutine *co;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-} NFSRPC;
-
-static void nfs_process_read(void *arg);
-static void nfs_process_write(void *arg);
-
-static void nfs_set_events(NFSClient *client)
-{
-    int ev = nfs_which_events(client->context);
-    if (ev != client->events) {
-        qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(nfs_get_fd(client->context),
-                      (ev & POLLIN) ? nfs_process_read : NULL,
-                      (ev & POLLOUT) ? nfs_process_write : NULL,
-                      client);
-
-    }
-    client->events = ev;
-}
-
-static void nfs_process_read(void *arg)
-{
-    NFSClient *client = arg;
-    nfs_service(client->context, POLLIN);
-    nfs_set_events(client);
-}
-
-static void nfs_process_write(void *arg)
-{
-    NFSClient *client = arg;
-    nfs_service(client->context, POLLOUT);
-    nfs_set_events(client);
-}
-
-static void nfs_co_init_task(NFSClient *client, NFSRPC *task)
-{
-    *task = (NFSRPC) {
-        .co         = qemu_coroutine_self(),
-    };
-}
-
-static void nfs_co_generic_bh_cb(void *opaque)
-{
-    NFSRPC *task = opaque;
-    qemu_bh_delete(task->bh);
-    qemu_coroutine_enter(task->co, NULL);
-}
-
-static void
-nfs_co_generic_cb(int ret, struct nfs_context *nfs, void *data,
-                  void *private_data)
-{
-    NFSRPC *task = private_data;
-    task->complete = 1;
-    task->ret = ret;
-    if (task->ret > 0 && task->iov) {
-        if (task->ret <= task->iov->size) {
-            qemu_iovec_from_buf(task->iov, 0, data, task->ret);
-        } else {
-            task->ret = -EIO;
-        }
-    }
-    if (task->ret == 0 && task->st) {
-        memcpy(task->st, data, sizeof(struct stat));
-    }
-    if (task->ret < 0) {
-        error_report("NFS Error: %s", nfs_get_error(nfs));
-    }
-    if (task->co) {
-        task->bh = qemu_bh_new(nfs_co_generic_bh_cb, task);
-        qemu_bh_schedule(task->bh);
-    }
-}
-
-static int coroutine_fn nfs_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                     int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
-                                     QEMUIOVector *iov)
-{
-    NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
-    NFSRPC task;
-
-    nfs_co_init_task(client, &task);
-    task.iov = iov;
-
-    if (nfs_pread_async(client->context, client->fh,
-                        sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
-                        nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
-                        nfs_co_generic_cb, &task) != 0) {
-        return -ENOMEM;
-    }
-
-    while (!task.complete) {
-        nfs_set_events(client);
-        qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    }
-
-    if (task.ret < 0) {
-        return task.ret;
-    }
-
-    /* zero pad short reads */
-    if (task.ret < iov->size) {
-        qemu_iovec_memset(iov, task.ret, 0, iov->size - task.ret);
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int coroutine_fn nfs_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
-                                        QEMUIOVector *iov)
-{
-    NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
-    NFSRPC task;
-    char *buf = NULL;
-
-    nfs_co_init_task(client, &task);
-
-    buf = g_malloc(nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
-    qemu_iovec_to_buf(iov, 0, buf, nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
-
-    if (nfs_pwrite_async(client->context, client->fh,
-                         sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
-                         nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
-                         buf, nfs_co_generic_cb, &task) != 0) {
-        g_free(buf);
-        return -ENOMEM;
-    }
-
-    while (!task.complete) {
-        nfs_set_events(client);
-        qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    }
-
-    g_free(buf);
-
-    if (task.ret != nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
-        return task.ret < 0 ? task.ret : -EIO;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int coroutine_fn nfs_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
-    NFSRPC task;
-
-    nfs_co_init_task(client, &task);
-
-    if (nfs_fsync_async(client->context, client->fh, nfs_co_generic_cb,
-                        &task) != 0) {
-        return -ENOMEM;
-    }
-
-    while (!task.complete) {
-        nfs_set_events(client);
-        qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    }
-
-    return task.ret;
-}
-
-/* TODO Convert to fine grained options */
-static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
-    .name = "nfs",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "filename",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "URL to the NFS file",
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static void nfs_client_close(NFSClient *client)
-{
-    if (client->context) {
-        if (client->fh) {
-            nfs_close(client->context, client->fh);
-        }
-        qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(nfs_get_fd(client->context), NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        nfs_destroy_context(client->context);
-    }
-    memset(client, 0, sizeof(NFSClient));
-}
-
-static void nfs_file_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
-    nfs_client_close(client);
-}
-
-static int64_t nfs_client_open(NFSClient *client, const char *filename,
-                               int flags, Error **errp)
-{
-    int ret = -EINVAL, i;
-    struct stat st;
-    URI *uri;
-    QueryParams *qp = NULL;
-    char *file = NULL, *strp = NULL;
-
-    uri = uri_parse(filename);
-    if (!uri) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Invalid URL specified");
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    if (!uri->server) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Invalid URL specified");
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    strp = strrchr(uri->path, '/');
-    if (strp == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Invalid URL specified");
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    file = g_strdup(strp);
-    *strp = 0;
-
-    client->context = nfs_init_context();
-    if (client->context == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Failed to init NFS context");
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    qp = query_params_parse(uri->query);
-    for (i = 0; i < qp->n; i++) {
-        if (!qp->p[i].value) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Value for NFS parameter expected: %s",
-                       qp->p[i].name);
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        if (!strncmp(qp->p[i].name, "uid", 3)) {
-            nfs_set_uid(client->context, atoi(qp->p[i].value));
-        } else if (!strncmp(qp->p[i].name, "gid", 3)) {
-            nfs_set_gid(client->context, atoi(qp->p[i].value));
-        } else if (!strncmp(qp->p[i].name, "tcp-syncnt", 10)) {
-            nfs_set_tcp_syncnt(client->context, atoi(qp->p[i].value));
-        } else {
-            error_setg(errp, "Unknown NFS parameter name: %s",
-                       qp->p[i].name);
-            goto fail;
-        }
-    }
-
-    ret = nfs_mount(client->context, uri->server, uri->path);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Failed to mount nfs share: %s",
-                   nfs_get_error(client->context));
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    if (flags & O_CREAT) {
-        ret = nfs_creat(client->context, file, 0600, &client->fh);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Failed to create file: %s",
-                       nfs_get_error(client->context));
-            goto fail;
-        }
-    } else {
-        ret = nfs_open(client->context, file, flags, &client->fh);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Failed to open file : %s",
-                       nfs_get_error(client->context));
-            goto fail;
-        }
-    }
-
-    ret = nfs_fstat(client->context, client->fh, &st);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Failed to fstat file: %s",
-                   nfs_get_error(client->context));
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    ret = DIV_ROUND_UP(st.st_size, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
-    client->has_zero_init = S_ISREG(st.st_mode);
-    goto out;
-fail:
-    nfs_client_close(client);
-out:
-    if (qp) {
-        query_params_free(qp);
-    }
-    uri_free(uri);
-    g_free(file);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int nfs_file_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
-                         Error **errp) {
-    NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
-    int64_t ret;
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
-    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-    ret = nfs_client_open(client, qemu_opt_get(opts, "filename"),
-                          (flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY,
-                          errp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-    bs->total_sectors = ret;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int nfs_file_create(const char *url, QEMUOptionParameter *options,
-                           Error **errp)
-{
-    int ret = 0;
-    int64_t total_size = 0;
-    NFSClient *client = g_malloc0(sizeof(NFSClient));
-
-    /* Read out options */
-    while (options && options->name) {
-        if (!strcmp(options->name, "size")) {
-            total_size = options->value.n;
-        }
-        options++;
-    }
-
-    ret = nfs_client_open(client, url, O_CREAT, errp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-    ret = nfs_ftruncate(client->context, client->fh, total_size);
-    nfs_client_close(client);
-out:
-    g_free(client);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int nfs_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
-    return client->has_zero_init;
-}
-
-static int64_t nfs_get_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
-    NFSRPC task = {0};
-    struct stat st;
-
-    task.st = &st;
-    if (nfs_fstat_async(client->context, client->fh, nfs_co_generic_cb,
-                        &task) != 0) {
-        return -ENOMEM;
-    }
-
-    while (!task.complete) {
-        nfs_set_events(client);
-        qemu_aio_wait();
-    }
-
-    return (task.ret < 0 ? task.ret : st.st_blocks * st.st_blksize);
-}
-
-static int nfs_file_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
-{
-    NFSClient *client = bs->opaque;
-    return nfs_ftruncate(client->context, client->fh, offset);
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_nfs = {
-    .format_name     = "nfs",
-    .protocol_name   = "nfs",
-
-    .instance_size   = sizeof(NFSClient),
-    .bdrv_needs_filename = true,
-    .bdrv_has_zero_init = nfs_has_zero_init,
-    .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = nfs_get_allocated_file_size,
-    .bdrv_truncate = nfs_file_truncate,
-
-    .bdrv_file_open  = nfs_file_open,
-    .bdrv_close      = nfs_file_close,
-    .bdrv_create     = nfs_file_create,
-
-    .bdrv_co_readv         = nfs_co_readv,
-    .bdrv_co_writev        = nfs_co_writev,
-    .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = nfs_co_flush,
-};
-
-static void nfs_block_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_nfs);
-}
-
-block_init(nfs_block_init);
--- a/block/parallels.c
+++ b/block/parallels.c
@@ -1,189 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block driver for Parallels disk image format
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2007 Alex Beregszaszi
- *
- * This code is based on comparing different disk images created by Parallels.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qemu/module.h"
-
-/**************************************************************/
-
-#define HEADER_MAGIC "WithoutFreeSpace"
-#define HEADER_VERSION 2
-#define HEADER_SIZE 64
-
-// always little-endian
-struct parallels_header {
-    char magic[16]; // "WithoutFreeSpace"
-    uint32_t version;
-    uint32_t heads;
-    uint32_t cylinders;
-    uint32_t tracks;
-    uint32_t catalog_entries;
-    uint32_t nb_sectors;
-    char padding[24];
-} QEMU_PACKED;
-
-typedef struct BDRVParallelsState {
-    CoMutex lock;
-
-    uint32_t *catalog_bitmap;
-    unsigned int catalog_size;
-
-    unsigned int tracks;
-} BDRVParallelsState;
-
-static int parallels_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
-{
-    const struct parallels_header *ph = (const void *)buf;
-
-    if (buf_size < HEADER_SIZE)
-	return 0;
-
-    if (!memcmp(ph->magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) &&
-	(le32_to_cpu(ph->version) == HEADER_VERSION))
-	return 100;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int parallels_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
-                          Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int i;
-    struct parallels_header ph;
-    int ret;
-
-    bs->read_only = 1; // no write support yet
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &ph, sizeof(ph));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    if (memcmp(ph.magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) ||
-        (le32_to_cpu(ph.version) != HEADER_VERSION)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Image not in Parallels format");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    bs->total_sectors = le32_to_cpu(ph.nb_sectors);
-
-    s->tracks = le32_to_cpu(ph.tracks);
-    if (s->tracks == 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Invalid image: Zero sectors per track");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    s->catalog_size = le32_to_cpu(ph.catalog_entries);
-    if (s->catalog_size > INT_MAX / 4) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Catalog too large");
-        ret = -EFBIG;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    s->catalog_bitmap = g_malloc(s->catalog_size * 4);
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 64, s->catalog_bitmap, s->catalog_size * 4);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < s->catalog_size; i++)
-	le32_to_cpus(&s->catalog_bitmap[i]);
-
-    qemu_co_mutex_init(&s->lock);
-    return 0;
-
-fail:
-    g_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int64_t seek_to_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num)
-{
-    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint32_t index, offset;
-
-    index = sector_num / s->tracks;
-    offset = sector_num % s->tracks;
-
-    /* not allocated */
-    if ((index > s->catalog_size) || (s->catalog_bitmap[index] == 0))
-	return -1;
-    return (uint64_t)(s->catalog_bitmap[index] + offset) * 512;
-}
-
-static int parallels_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
-        int64_t position = seek_to_sector(bs, sector_num);
-        if (position >= 0) {
-            if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, position, buf, 512) != 512)
-                return -1;
-        } else {
-            memset(buf, 0, 512);
-        }
-        nb_sectors--;
-        sector_num++;
-        buf += 512;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int parallels_co_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                                          uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    int ret;
-    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
-    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-    ret = parallels_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
-    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void parallels_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
-    g_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_parallels = {
-    .format_name	= "parallels",
-    .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVParallelsState),
-    .bdrv_probe		= parallels_probe,
-    .bdrv_open		= parallels_open,
-    .bdrv_read          = parallels_co_read,
-    .bdrv_close		= parallels_close,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_parallels_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_parallels);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_parallels_init);
--- a/block/qapi.c
+++ b/block/qapi.c
@@ -1,623 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block layer qmp and info dump related functions
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "block/qapi.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qmp-commands.h"
-#include "qapi-visit.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp-output-visitor.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/types.h"
-
-BlockDeviceInfo *bdrv_block_device_info(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BlockDeviceInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
-
-    info->file                   = g_strdup(bs->filename);
-    info->ro                     = bs->read_only;
-    info->drv                    = g_strdup(bs->drv->format_name);
-    info->encrypted              = bs->encrypted;
-    info->encryption_key_missing = bdrv_key_required(bs);
-
-    if (bs->node_name[0]) {
-        info->has_node_name = true;
-        info->node_name = g_strdup(bs->node_name);
-    }
-
-    if (bs->backing_file[0]) {
-        info->has_backing_file = true;
-        info->backing_file = g_strdup(bs->backing_file);
-    }
-
-    info->backing_file_depth = bdrv_get_backing_file_depth(bs);
-    info->detect_zeroes = bs->detect_zeroes;
-
-    if (bs->io_limits_enabled) {
-        ThrottleConfig cfg;
-        throttle_get_config(&bs->throttle_state, &cfg);
-        info->bps     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].avg;
-        info->bps_rd  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].avg;
-        info->bps_wr  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].avg;
-
-        info->iops    = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].avg;
-        info->iops_rd = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].avg;
-        info->iops_wr = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].avg;
-
-        info->has_bps_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].max;
-        info->bps_max         = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].max;
-        info->has_bps_rd_max  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].max;
-        info->bps_rd_max      = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].max;
-        info->has_bps_wr_max  = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].max;
-        info->bps_wr_max      = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].max;
-
-        info->has_iops_max    = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].max;
-        info->iops_max        = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].max;
-        info->has_iops_rd_max = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].max;
-        info->iops_rd_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].max;
-        info->has_iops_wr_max = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].max;
-        info->iops_wr_max     = cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].max;
-
-        info->has_iops_size = cfg.op_size;
-        info->iops_size = cfg.op_size;
-    }
-
-    return info;
-}
-
-/*
- * Returns 0 on success, with *p_list either set to describe snapshot
- * information, or NULL because there are no snapshots.  Returns -errno on
- * error, with *p_list untouched.
- */
-int bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                  SnapshotInfoList **p_list,
-                                  Error **errp)
-{
-    int i, sn_count;
-    QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_tab = NULL;
-    SnapshotInfoList *info_list, *cur_item = NULL, *head = NULL;
-    SnapshotInfo *info;
-
-    sn_count = bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, &sn_tab);
-    if (sn_count < 0) {
-        const char *dev = bdrv_get_device_name(bs);
-        switch (sn_count) {
-        case -ENOMEDIUM:
-            error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' is not inserted", dev);
-            break;
-        case -ENOTSUP:
-            error_setg(errp,
-                       "Device '%s' does not support internal snapshots",
-                       dev);
-            break;
-        default:
-            error_setg_errno(errp, -sn_count,
-                             "Can't list snapshots of device '%s'", dev);
-            break;
-        }
-        return sn_count;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < sn_count; i++) {
-        info = g_new0(SnapshotInfo, 1);
-        info->id            = g_strdup(sn_tab[i].id_str);
-        info->name          = g_strdup(sn_tab[i].name);
-        info->vm_state_size = sn_tab[i].vm_state_size;
-        info->date_sec      = sn_tab[i].date_sec;
-        info->date_nsec     = sn_tab[i].date_nsec;
-        info->vm_clock_sec  = sn_tab[i].vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
-        info->vm_clock_nsec = sn_tab[i].vm_clock_nsec % 1000000000;
-
-        info_list = g_new0(SnapshotInfoList, 1);
-        info_list->value = info;
-
-        /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support qemu-queue.h types */
-        if (!cur_item) {
-            head = cur_item = info_list;
-        } else {
-            cur_item->next = info_list;
-            cur_item = info_list;
-        }
-
-    }
-
-    g_free(sn_tab);
-    *p_list = head;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * bdrv_query_image_info:
- * @bs: block device to examine
- * @p_info: location to store image information
- * @errp: location to store error information
- *
- * Store "flat" image information in @p_info.
- *
- * "Flat" means it does *not* query backing image information,
- * i.e. (*pinfo)->has_backing_image will be set to false and
- * (*pinfo)->backing_image to NULL even when the image does in fact have
- * a backing image.
- *
- * @p_info will be set only on success. On error, store error in @errp.
- */
-void bdrv_query_image_info(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                           ImageInfo **p_info,
-                           Error **errp)
-{
-    uint64_t total_sectors;
-    const char *backing_filename;
-    char backing_filename2[1024];
-    BlockDriverInfo bdi;
-    int ret;
-    Error *err = NULL;
-    ImageInfo *info = g_new0(ImageInfo, 1);
-
-    bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &total_sectors);
-
-    info->filename        = g_strdup(bs->filename);
-    info->format          = g_strdup(bdrv_get_format_name(bs));
-    info->virtual_size    = total_sectors * 512;
-    info->actual_size     = bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(bs);
-    info->has_actual_size = info->actual_size >= 0;
-    if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs)) {
-        info->encrypted = true;
-        info->has_encrypted = true;
-    }
-    if (bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi) >= 0) {
-        if (bdi.cluster_size != 0) {
-            info->cluster_size = bdi.cluster_size;
-            info->has_cluster_size = true;
-        }
-        info->dirty_flag = bdi.is_dirty;
-        info->has_dirty_flag = true;
-    }
-    info->format_specific     = bdrv_get_specific_info(bs);
-    info->has_format_specific = info->format_specific != NULL;
-
-    backing_filename = bs->backing_file;
-    if (backing_filename[0] != '\0') {
-        info->backing_filename = g_strdup(backing_filename);
-        info->has_backing_filename = true;
-        bdrv_get_full_backing_filename(bs, backing_filename2,
-                                       sizeof(backing_filename2));
-
-        if (strcmp(backing_filename, backing_filename2) != 0) {
-            info->full_backing_filename =
-                        g_strdup(backing_filename2);
-            info->has_full_backing_filename = true;
-        }
-
-        if (bs->backing_format[0]) {
-            info->backing_filename_format = g_strdup(bs->backing_format);
-            info->has_backing_filename_format = true;
-        }
-    }
-
-    ret = bdrv_query_snapshot_info_list(bs, &info->snapshots, &err);
-    switch (ret) {
-    case 0:
-        if (info->snapshots) {
-            info->has_snapshots = true;
-        }
-        break;
-    /* recoverable error */
-    case -ENOMEDIUM:
-    case -ENOTSUP:
-        error_free(err);
-        break;
-    default:
-        error_propagate(errp, err);
-        qapi_free_ImageInfo(info);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    *p_info = info;
-}
-
-/* @p_info will be set only on success. */
-void bdrv_query_info(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                     BlockInfo **p_info,
-                     Error **errp)
-{
-    BlockInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
-    BlockDriverState *bs0;
-    ImageInfo **p_image_info;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    info->device = g_strdup(bs->device_name);
-    info->type = g_strdup("unknown");
-    info->locked = bdrv_dev_is_medium_locked(bs);
-    info->removable = bdrv_dev_has_removable_media(bs);
-
-    if (bdrv_dev_has_removable_media(bs)) {
-        info->has_tray_open = true;
-        info->tray_open = bdrv_dev_is_tray_open(bs);
-    }
-
-    if (bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(bs)) {
-        info->has_io_status = true;
-        info->io_status = bs->iostatus;
-    }
-
-    if (!QLIST_EMPTY(&bs->dirty_bitmaps)) {
-        info->has_dirty_bitmaps = true;
-        info->dirty_bitmaps = bdrv_query_dirty_bitmaps(bs);
-    }
-
-    if (bs->drv) {
-        info->has_inserted = true;
-        info->inserted = bdrv_block_device_info(bs);
-
-        bs0 = bs;
-        p_image_info = &info->inserted->image;
-        while (1) {
-            bdrv_query_image_info(bs0, p_image_info, &local_err);
-            if (local_err) {
-                error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-                goto err;
-            }
-            if (bs0->drv && bs0->backing_hd) {
-                bs0 = bs0->backing_hd;
-                (*p_image_info)->has_backing_image = true;
-                p_image_info = &((*p_image_info)->backing_image);
-            } else {
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    *p_info = info;
-    return;
-
- err:
-    qapi_free_BlockInfo(info);
-}
-
-BlockStats *bdrv_query_stats(const BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BlockStats *s;
-
-    s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
-
-    if (bs->device_name[0]) {
-        s->has_device = true;
-        s->device = g_strdup(bs->device_name);
-    }
-
-    s->stats = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s->stats));
-    s->stats->rd_bytes = bs->nr_bytes[BDRV_ACCT_READ];
-    s->stats->wr_bytes = bs->nr_bytes[BDRV_ACCT_WRITE];
-    s->stats->rd_operations = bs->nr_ops[BDRV_ACCT_READ];
-    s->stats->wr_operations = bs->nr_ops[BDRV_ACCT_WRITE];
-    s->stats->wr_highest_offset = bs->wr_highest_sector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    s->stats->flush_operations = bs->nr_ops[BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH];
-    s->stats->wr_total_time_ns = bs->total_time_ns[BDRV_ACCT_WRITE];
-    s->stats->rd_total_time_ns = bs->total_time_ns[BDRV_ACCT_READ];
-    s->stats->flush_total_time_ns = bs->total_time_ns[BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH];
-
-    if (bs->file) {
-        s->has_parent = true;
-        s->parent = bdrv_query_stats(bs->file);
-    }
-
-    if (bs->backing_hd) {
-        s->has_backing = true;
-        s->backing = bdrv_query_stats(bs->backing_hd);
-    }
-
-    return s;
-}
-
-BlockInfoList *qmp_query_block(Error **errp)
-{
-    BlockInfoList *head = NULL, **p_next = &head;
-    BlockDriverState *bs = NULL;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-     while ((bs = bdrv_next(bs))) {
-        BlockInfoList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
-        bdrv_query_info(bs, &info->value, &local_err);
-        if (local_err) {
-            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-            goto err;
-        }
-
-        *p_next = info;
-        p_next = &info->next;
-    }
-
-    return head;
-
- err:
-    qapi_free_BlockInfoList(head);
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-BlockStatsList *qmp_query_blockstats(Error **errp)
-{
-    BlockStatsList *head = NULL, **p_next = &head;
-    BlockDriverState *bs = NULL;
-
-     while ((bs = bdrv_next(bs))) {
-        BlockStatsList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
-        info->value = bdrv_query_stats(bs);
-
-        *p_next = info;
-        p_next = &info->next;
-    }
-
-    return head;
-}
-
-#define NB_SUFFIXES 4
-
-static char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size)
-{
-    static const char suffixes[NB_SUFFIXES] = "KMGT";
-    int64_t base;
-    int i;
-
-    if (size <= 999) {
-        snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64, size);
-    } else {
-        base = 1024;
-        for (i = 0; i < NB_SUFFIXES; i++) {
-            if (size < (10 * base)) {
-                snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%0.1f%c",
-                         (double)size / base,
-                         suffixes[i]);
-                break;
-            } else if (size < (1000 * base) || i == (NB_SUFFIXES - 1)) {
-                snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64 "%c",
-                         ((size + (base >> 1)) / base),
-                         suffixes[i]);
-                break;
-            }
-            base = base * 1024;
-        }
-    }
-    return buf;
-}
-
-void bdrv_snapshot_dump(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f,
-                        QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn)
-{
-    char buf1[128], date_buf[128], clock_buf[128];
-    struct tm tm;
-    time_t ti;
-    int64_t secs;
-
-    if (!sn) {
-        func_fprintf(f,
-                     "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
-                     "ID", "TAG", "VM SIZE", "DATE", "VM CLOCK");
-    } else {
-        ti = sn->date_sec;
-        localtime_r(&ti, &tm);
-        strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf),
-                 "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm);
-        secs = sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
-        snprintf(clock_buf, sizeof(clock_buf),
-                 "%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d",
-                 (int)(secs / 3600),
-                 (int)((secs / 60) % 60),
-                 (int)(secs % 60),
-                 (int)((sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000) % 1000));
-        func_fprintf(f,
-                     "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
-                     sn->id_str, sn->name,
-                     get_human_readable_size(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
-                                             sn->vm_state_size),
-                     date_buf,
-                     clock_buf);
-    }
-}
-
-static void dump_qdict(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f, int indentation,
-                       QDict *dict);
-static void dump_qlist(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f, int indentation,
-                       QList *list);
-
-static void dump_qobject(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f,
-                         int comp_indent, QObject *obj)
-{
-    switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
-        case QTYPE_QINT: {
-            QInt *value = qobject_to_qint(obj);
-            func_fprintf(f, "%" PRId64, qint_get_int(value));
-            break;
-        }
-        case QTYPE_QSTRING: {
-            QString *value = qobject_to_qstring(obj);
-            func_fprintf(f, "%s", qstring_get_str(value));
-            break;
-        }
-        case QTYPE_QDICT: {
-            QDict *value = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
-            dump_qdict(func_fprintf, f, comp_indent, value);
-            break;
-        }
-        case QTYPE_QLIST: {
-            QList *value = qobject_to_qlist(obj);
-            dump_qlist(func_fprintf, f, comp_indent, value);
-            break;
-        }
-        case QTYPE_QFLOAT: {
-            QFloat *value = qobject_to_qfloat(obj);
-            func_fprintf(f, "%g", qfloat_get_double(value));
-            break;
-        }
-        case QTYPE_QBOOL: {
-            QBool *value = qobject_to_qbool(obj);
-            func_fprintf(f, "%s", qbool_get_int(value) ? "true" : "false");
-            break;
-        }
-        case QTYPE_QERROR: {
-            QString *value = qerror_human((QError *)obj);
-            func_fprintf(f, "%s", qstring_get_str(value));
-            break;
-        }
-        case QTYPE_NONE:
-            break;
-        case QTYPE_MAX:
-        default:
-            abort();
-    }
-}
-
-static void dump_qlist(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f, int indentation,
-                       QList *list)
-{
-    const QListEntry *entry;
-    int i = 0;
-
-    for (entry = qlist_first(list); entry; entry = qlist_next(entry), i++) {
-        qtype_code type = qobject_type(entry->value);
-        bool composite = (type == QTYPE_QDICT || type == QTYPE_QLIST);
-        const char *format = composite ? "%*s[%i]:\n" : "%*s[%i]: ";
-
-        func_fprintf(f, format, indentation * 4, "", i);
-        dump_qobject(func_fprintf, f, indentation + 1, entry->value);
-        if (!composite) {
-            func_fprintf(f, "\n");
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static void dump_qdict(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f, int indentation,
-                       QDict *dict)
-{
-    const QDictEntry *entry;
-
-    for (entry = qdict_first(dict); entry; entry = qdict_next(dict, entry)) {
-        qtype_code type = qobject_type(entry->value);
-        bool composite = (type == QTYPE_QDICT || type == QTYPE_QLIST);
-        const char *format = composite ? "%*s%s:\n" : "%*s%s: ";
-        char key[strlen(entry->key) + 1];
-        int i;
-
-        /* replace dashes with spaces in key (variable) names */
-        for (i = 0; entry->key[i]; i++) {
-            key[i] = entry->key[i] == '-' ? ' ' : entry->key[i];
-        }
-        key[i] = 0;
-
-        func_fprintf(f, format, indentation * 4, "", key);
-        dump_qobject(func_fprintf, f, indentation + 1, entry->value);
-        if (!composite) {
-            func_fprintf(f, "\n");
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void bdrv_image_info_specific_dump(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f,
-                                   ImageInfoSpecific *info_spec)
-{
-    QmpOutputVisitor *ov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
-    QObject *obj, *data;
-
-    visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific(qmp_output_get_visitor(ov), &info_spec, NULL,
-                                 &error_abort);
-    obj = qmp_output_get_qobject(ov);
-    assert(qobject_type(obj) == QTYPE_QDICT);
-    data = qdict_get(qobject_to_qdict(obj), "data");
-    dump_qobject(func_fprintf, f, 1, data);
-    qmp_output_visitor_cleanup(ov);
-}
-
-void bdrv_image_info_dump(fprintf_function func_fprintf, void *f,
-                          ImageInfo *info)
-{
-    char size_buf[128], dsize_buf[128];
-    if (!info->has_actual_size) {
-        snprintf(dsize_buf, sizeof(dsize_buf), "unavailable");
-    } else {
-        get_human_readable_size(dsize_buf, sizeof(dsize_buf),
-                                info->actual_size);
-    }
-    get_human_readable_size(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), info->virtual_size);
-    func_fprintf(f,
-                 "image: %s\n"
-                 "file format: %s\n"
-                 "virtual size: %s (%" PRId64 " bytes)\n"
-                 "disk size: %s\n",
-                 info->filename, info->format, size_buf,
-                 info->virtual_size,
-                 dsize_buf);
-
-    if (info->has_encrypted && info->encrypted) {
-        func_fprintf(f, "encrypted: yes\n");
-    }
-
-    if (info->has_cluster_size) {
-        func_fprintf(f, "cluster_size: %" PRId64 "\n",
-                       info->cluster_size);
-    }
-
-    if (info->has_dirty_flag && info->dirty_flag) {
-        func_fprintf(f, "cleanly shut down: no\n");
-    }
-
-    if (info->has_backing_filename) {
-        func_fprintf(f, "backing file: %s", info->backing_filename);
-        if (info->has_full_backing_filename) {
-            func_fprintf(f, " (actual path: %s)", info->full_backing_filename);
-        }
-        func_fprintf(f, "\n");
-        if (info->has_backing_filename_format) {
-            func_fprintf(f, "backing file format: %s\n",
-                         info->backing_filename_format);
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (info->has_snapshots) {
-        SnapshotInfoList *elem;
-
-        func_fprintf(f, "Snapshot list:\n");
-        bdrv_snapshot_dump(func_fprintf, f, NULL);
-        func_fprintf(f, "\n");
-
-        /* Ideally bdrv_snapshot_dump() would operate on SnapshotInfoList but
-         * we convert to the block layer's native QEMUSnapshotInfo for now.
-         */
-        for (elem = info->snapshots; elem; elem = elem->next) {
-            QEMUSnapshotInfo sn = {
-                .vm_state_size = elem->value->vm_state_size,
-                .date_sec = elem->value->date_sec,
-                .date_nsec = elem->value->date_nsec,
-                .vm_clock_nsec = elem->value->vm_clock_sec * 1000000000ULL +
-                                 elem->value->vm_clock_nsec,
-            };
-
-            pstrcpy(sn.id_str, sizeof(sn.id_str), elem->value->id);
-            pstrcpy(sn.name, sizeof(sn.name), elem->value->name);
-            bdrv_snapshot_dump(func_fprintf, f, &sn);
-            func_fprintf(f, "\n");
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (info->has_format_specific) {
-        func_fprintf(f, "Format specific information:\n");
-        bdrv_image_info_specific_dump(func_fprintf, f, info->format_specific);
-    }
-}
--- a/block/qcow.c
+++ b/block/qcow.c
@@ -1,962 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block driver for the QCOW format
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qemu/module.h"
-#include <zlib.h>
-#include "qemu/aes.h"
-#include "migration/migration.h"
-
-/**************************************************************/
-/* QEMU COW block driver with compression and encryption support */
-
-#define QCOW_MAGIC (('Q' << 24) | ('F' << 16) | ('I' << 8) | 0xfb)
-#define QCOW_VERSION 1
-
-#define QCOW_CRYPT_NONE 0
-#define QCOW_CRYPT_AES  1
-
-#define QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED (1LL << 63)
-
-typedef struct QCowHeader {
-    uint32_t magic;
-    uint32_t version;
-    uint64_t backing_file_offset;
-    uint32_t backing_file_size;
-    uint32_t mtime;
-    uint64_t size; /* in bytes */
-    uint8_t cluster_bits;
-    uint8_t l2_bits;
-    uint16_t padding;
-    uint32_t crypt_method;
-    uint64_t l1_table_offset;
-} QEMU_PACKED QCowHeader;
-
-#define L2_CACHE_SIZE 16
-
-typedef struct BDRVQcowState {
-    int cluster_bits;
-    int cluster_size;
-    int cluster_sectors;
-    int l2_bits;
-    int l2_size;
-    unsigned int l1_size;
-    uint64_t cluster_offset_mask;
-    uint64_t l1_table_offset;
-    uint64_t *l1_table;
-    uint64_t *l2_cache;
-    uint64_t l2_cache_offsets[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
-    uint32_t l2_cache_counts[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
-    uint8_t *cluster_cache;
-    uint8_t *cluster_data;
-    uint64_t cluster_cache_offset;
-    uint32_t crypt_method; /* current crypt method, 0 if no key yet */
-    uint32_t crypt_method_header;
-    AES_KEY aes_encrypt_key;
-    AES_KEY aes_decrypt_key;
-    CoMutex lock;
-    Error *migration_blocker;
-} BDRVQcowState;
-
-static int decompress_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset);
-
-static int qcow_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
-{
-    const QCowHeader *cow_header = (const void *)buf;
-
-    if (buf_size >= sizeof(QCowHeader) &&
-        be32_to_cpu(cow_header->magic) == QCOW_MAGIC &&
-        be32_to_cpu(cow_header->version) == QCOW_VERSION)
-        return 100;
-    else
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static int qcow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
-                     Error **errp)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    unsigned int len, i, shift;
-    int ret;
-    QCowHeader header;
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &header, sizeof(header));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    be32_to_cpus(&header.magic);
-    be32_to_cpus(&header.version);
-    be64_to_cpus(&header.backing_file_offset);
-    be32_to_cpus(&header.backing_file_size);
-    be32_to_cpus(&header.mtime);
-    be64_to_cpus(&header.size);
-    be32_to_cpus(&header.crypt_method);
-    be64_to_cpus(&header.l1_table_offset);
-
-    if (header.magic != QCOW_MAGIC) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Image not in qcow format");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    if (header.version != QCOW_VERSION) {
-        char version[64];
-        snprintf(version, sizeof(version), "QCOW version %" PRIu32,
-                 header.version);
-        error_set(errp, QERR_UNKNOWN_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE,
-                  bs->device_name, "qcow", version);
-        ret = -ENOTSUP;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    if (header.size <= 1) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Image size is too small (must be at least 2 bytes)");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    if (header.cluster_bits < 9 || header.cluster_bits > 16) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cluster size must be between 512 and 64k");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    /* l2_bits specifies number of entries; storing a uint64_t in each entry,
-     * so bytes = num_entries << 3. */
-    if (header.l2_bits < 9 - 3 || header.l2_bits > 16 - 3) {
-        error_setg(errp, "L2 table size must be between 512 and 64k");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    if (header.crypt_method > QCOW_CRYPT_AES) {
-        error_setg(errp, "invalid encryption method in qcow header");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    s->crypt_method_header = header.crypt_method;
-    if (s->crypt_method_header) {
-        bs->encrypted = 1;
-    }
-    s->cluster_bits = header.cluster_bits;
-    s->cluster_size = 1 << s->cluster_bits;
-    s->cluster_sectors = 1 << (s->cluster_bits - 9);
-    s->l2_bits = header.l2_bits;
-    s->l2_size = 1 << s->l2_bits;
-    bs->total_sectors = header.size / 512;
-    s->cluster_offset_mask = (1LL << (63 - s->cluster_bits)) - 1;
-
-    /* read the level 1 table */
-    shift = s->cluster_bits + s->l2_bits;
-    if (header.size > UINT64_MAX - (1LL << shift)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Image too large");
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    } else {
-        uint64_t l1_size = (header.size + (1LL << shift) - 1) >> shift;
-        if (l1_size > INT_MAX / sizeof(uint64_t)) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Image too large");
-            ret = -EINVAL;
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        s->l1_size = l1_size;
-    }
-
-    s->l1_table_offset = header.l1_table_offset;
-    s->l1_table = g_malloc(s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table,
-               s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    for(i = 0;i < s->l1_size; i++) {
-        be64_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]);
-    }
-    /* alloc L2 cache */
-    s->l2_cache = g_malloc(s->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t));
-    s->cluster_cache = g_malloc(s->cluster_size);
-    s->cluster_data = g_malloc(s->cluster_size);
-    s->cluster_cache_offset = -1;
-
-    /* read the backing file name */
-    if (header.backing_file_offset != 0) {
-        len = header.backing_file_size;
-        if (len > 1023) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Backing file name too long");
-            ret = -EINVAL;
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, header.backing_file_offset,
-                   bs->backing_file, len);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-        bs->backing_file[len] = '\0';
-    }
-
-    /* Disable migration when qcow images are used */
-    error_set(&s->migration_blocker,
-              QERR_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED,
-              "qcow", bs->device_name, "live migration");
-    migrate_add_blocker(s->migration_blocker);
-
-    qemu_co_mutex_init(&s->lock);
-    return 0;
-
- fail:
-    g_free(s->l1_table);
-    g_free(s->l2_cache);
-    g_free(s->cluster_cache);
-    g_free(s->cluster_data);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-
-/* We have nothing to do for QCOW reopen, stubs just return
- * success */
-static int qcow_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *state,
-                               BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp)
-{
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int qcow_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint8_t keybuf[16];
-    int len, i;
-
-    memset(keybuf, 0, 16);
-    len = strlen(key);
-    if (len > 16)
-        len = 16;
-    /* XXX: we could compress the chars to 7 bits to increase
-       entropy */
-    for(i = 0;i < len;i++) {
-        keybuf[i] = key[i];
-    }
-    s->crypt_method = s->crypt_method_header;
-
-    if (AES_set_encrypt_key(keybuf, 128, &s->aes_encrypt_key) != 0)
-        return -1;
-    if (AES_set_decrypt_key(keybuf, 128, &s->aes_decrypt_key) != 0)
-        return -1;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/* The crypt function is compatible with the linux cryptoloop
-   algorithm for < 4 GB images. NOTE: out_buf == in_buf is
-   supported */
-static void encrypt_sectors(BDRVQcowState *s, int64_t sector_num,
-                            uint8_t *out_buf, const uint8_t *in_buf,
-                            int nb_sectors, int enc,
-                            const AES_KEY *key)
-{
-    union {
-        uint64_t ll[2];
-        uint8_t b[16];
-    } ivec;
-    int i;
-
-    for(i = 0; i < nb_sectors; i++) {
-        ivec.ll[0] = cpu_to_le64(sector_num);
-        ivec.ll[1] = 0;
-        AES_cbc_encrypt(in_buf, out_buf, 512, key,
-                        ivec.b, enc);
-        sector_num++;
-        in_buf += 512;
-        out_buf += 512;
-    }
-}
-
-/* 'allocate' is:
- *
- * 0 to not allocate.
- *
- * 1 to allocate a normal cluster (for sector indexes 'n_start' to
- * 'n_end')
- *
- * 2 to allocate a compressed cluster of size
- * 'compressed_size'. 'compressed_size' must be > 0 and <
- * cluster_size
- *
- * return 0 if not allocated.
- */
-static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                   uint64_t offset, int allocate,
-                                   int compressed_size,
-                                   int n_start, int n_end)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int min_index, i, j, l1_index, l2_index;
-    uint64_t l2_offset, *l2_table, cluster_offset, tmp;
-    uint32_t min_count;
-    int new_l2_table;
-
-    l1_index = offset >> (s->l2_bits + s->cluster_bits);
-    l2_offset = s->l1_table[l1_index];
-    new_l2_table = 0;
-    if (!l2_offset) {
-        if (!allocate)
-            return 0;
-        /* allocate a new l2 entry */
-        l2_offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
-        /* round to cluster size */
-        l2_offset = (l2_offset + s->cluster_size - 1) & ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
-        /* update the L1 entry */
-        s->l1_table[l1_index] = l2_offset;
-        tmp = cpu_to_be64(l2_offset);
-        if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file,
-                s->l1_table_offset + l1_index * sizeof(tmp),
-                &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
-            return 0;
-        new_l2_table = 1;
-    }
-    for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
-        if (l2_offset == s->l2_cache_offsets[i]) {
-            /* increment the hit count */
-            if (++s->l2_cache_counts[i] == 0xffffffff) {
-                for(j = 0; j < L2_CACHE_SIZE; j++) {
-                    s->l2_cache_counts[j] >>= 1;
-                }
-            }
-            l2_table = s->l2_cache + (i << s->l2_bits);
-            goto found;
-        }
-    }
-    /* not found: load a new entry in the least used one */
-    min_index = 0;
-    min_count = 0xffffffff;
-    for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
-        if (s->l2_cache_counts[i] < min_count) {
-            min_count = s->l2_cache_counts[i];
-            min_index = i;
-        }
-    }
-    l2_table = s->l2_cache + (min_index << s->l2_bits);
-    if (new_l2_table) {
-        memset(l2_table, 0, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
-        if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, l2_offset, l2_table,
-                s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) < 0)
-            return 0;
-    } else {
-        if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, l2_offset, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
-            s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t))
-            return 0;
-    }
-    s->l2_cache_offsets[min_index] = l2_offset;
-    s->l2_cache_counts[min_index] = 1;
- found:
-    l2_index = (offset >> s->cluster_bits) & (s->l2_size - 1);
-    cluster_offset = be64_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
-    if (!cluster_offset ||
-        ((cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) && allocate == 1)) {
-        if (!allocate)
-            return 0;
-        /* allocate a new cluster */
-        if ((cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) &&
-            (n_end - n_start) < s->cluster_sectors) {
-            /* if the cluster is already compressed, we must
-               decompress it in the case it is not completely
-               overwritten */
-            if (decompress_cluster(bs, cluster_offset) < 0)
-                return 0;
-            cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
-            cluster_offset = (cluster_offset + s->cluster_size - 1) &
-                ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
-            /* write the cluster content */
-            if (bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, cluster_offset, s->cluster_cache, s->cluster_size) !=
-                s->cluster_size)
-                return -1;
-        } else {
-            cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
-            if (allocate == 1) {
-                /* round to cluster size */
-                cluster_offset = (cluster_offset + s->cluster_size - 1) &
-                    ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
-                bdrv_truncate(bs->file, cluster_offset + s->cluster_size);
-                /* if encrypted, we must initialize the cluster
-                   content which won't be written */
-                if (s->crypt_method &&
-                    (n_end - n_start) < s->cluster_sectors) {
-                    uint64_t start_sect;
-                    start_sect = (offset & ~(s->cluster_size - 1)) >> 9;
-                    memset(s->cluster_data + 512, 0x00, 512);
-                    for(i = 0; i < s->cluster_sectors; i++) {
-                        if (i < n_start || i >= n_end) {
-                            encrypt_sectors(s, start_sect + i,
-                                            s->cluster_data,
-                                            s->cluster_data + 512, 1, 1,
-                                            &s->aes_encrypt_key);
-                            if (bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, cluster_offset + i * 512,
-                                            s->cluster_data, 512) != 512)
-                                return -1;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            } else if (allocate == 2) {
-                cluster_offset |= QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED |
-                    (uint64_t)compressed_size << (63 - s->cluster_bits);
-            }
-        }
-        /* update L2 table */
-        tmp = cpu_to_be64(cluster_offset);
-        l2_table[l2_index] = tmp;
-        if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, l2_offset + l2_index * sizeof(tmp),
-                &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
-            return 0;
-    }
-    return cluster_offset;
-}
-
-static int64_t coroutine_fn qcow_co_get_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int index_in_cluster, n;
-    uint64_t cluster_offset;
-
-    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-    cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, 0, 0, 0, 0);
-    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-    index_in_cluster = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
-    n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
-    if (n > nb_sectors)
-        n = nb_sectors;
-    *pnum = n;
-    if (!cluster_offset) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-    if ((cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) || s->crypt_method) {
-        return BDRV_BLOCK_DATA;
-    }
-    cluster_offset |= (index_in_cluster << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
-    return BDRV_BLOCK_DATA | BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID | cluster_offset;
-}
-
-static int decompress_buffer(uint8_t *out_buf, int out_buf_size,
-                             const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
-{
-    z_stream strm1, *strm = &strm1;
-    int ret, out_len;
-
-    memset(strm, 0, sizeof(*strm));
-
-    strm->next_in = (uint8_t *)buf;
-    strm->avail_in = buf_size;
-    strm->next_out = out_buf;
-    strm->avail_out = out_buf_size;
-
-    ret = inflateInit2(strm, -12);
-    if (ret != Z_OK)
-        return -1;
-    ret = inflate(strm, Z_FINISH);
-    out_len = strm->next_out - out_buf;
-    if ((ret != Z_STREAM_END && ret != Z_BUF_ERROR) ||
-        out_len != out_buf_size) {
-        inflateEnd(strm);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    inflateEnd(strm);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int decompress_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret, csize;
-    uint64_t coffset;
-
-    coffset = cluster_offset & s->cluster_offset_mask;
-    if (s->cluster_cache_offset != coffset) {
-        csize = cluster_offset >> (63 - s->cluster_bits);
-        csize &= (s->cluster_size - 1);
-        ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, coffset, s->cluster_data, csize);
-        if (ret != csize)
-            return -1;
-        if (decompress_buffer(s->cluster_cache, s->cluster_size,
-                              s->cluster_data, csize) < 0) {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        s->cluster_cache_offset = coffset;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                         int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int index_in_cluster;
-    int ret = 0, n;
-    uint64_t cluster_offset;
-    struct iovec hd_iov;
-    QEMUIOVector hd_qiov;
-    uint8_t *buf;
-    void *orig_buf;
-
-    if (qiov->niov > 1) {
-        buf = orig_buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
-    } else {
-        orig_buf = NULL;
-        buf = (uint8_t *)qiov->iov->iov_base;
-    }
-
-    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-
-    while (nb_sectors != 0) {
-        /* prepare next request */
-        cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9,
-                                                 0, 0, 0, 0);
-        index_in_cluster = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
-        n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
-        if (n > nb_sectors) {
-            n = nb_sectors;
-        }
-
-        if (!cluster_offset) {
-            if (bs->backing_hd) {
-                /* read from the base image */
-                hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)buf;
-                hd_iov.iov_len = n * 512;
-                qemu_iovec_init_external(&hd_qiov, &hd_iov, 1);
-                qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-                ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->backing_hd, sector_num,
-                                    n, &hd_qiov);
-                qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-                if (ret < 0) {
-                    goto fail;
-                }
-            } else {
-                /* Note: in this case, no need to wait */
-                memset(buf, 0, 512 * n);
-            }
-        } else if (cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
-            /* add AIO support for compressed blocks ? */
-            if (decompress_cluster(bs, cluster_offset) < 0) {
-                goto fail;
-            }
-            memcpy(buf,
-                   s->cluster_cache + index_in_cluster * 512, 512 * n);
-        } else {
-            if ((cluster_offset & 511) != 0) {
-                goto fail;
-            }
-            hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)buf;
-            hd_iov.iov_len = n * 512;
-            qemu_iovec_init_external(&hd_qiov, &hd_iov, 1);
-            qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-            ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->file,
-                                (cluster_offset >> 9) + index_in_cluster,
-                                n, &hd_qiov);
-            qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                break;
-            }
-            if (s->crypt_method) {
-                encrypt_sectors(s, sector_num, buf, buf,
-                                n, 0,
-                                &s->aes_decrypt_key);
-            }
-        }
-        ret = 0;
-
-        nb_sectors -= n;
-        sector_num += n;
-        buf += n * 512;
-    }
-
-done:
-    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-
-    if (qiov->niov > 1) {
-        qemu_iovec_from_buf(qiov, 0, orig_buf, qiov->size);
-        qemu_vfree(orig_buf);
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-
-fail:
-    ret = -EIO;
-    goto done;
-}
-
-static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                          int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int index_in_cluster;
-    uint64_t cluster_offset;
-    const uint8_t *src_buf;
-    int ret = 0, n;
-    uint8_t *cluster_data = NULL;
-    struct iovec hd_iov;
-    QEMUIOVector hd_qiov;
-    uint8_t *buf;
-    void *orig_buf;
-
-    s->cluster_cache_offset = -1; /* disable compressed cache */
-
-    if (qiov->niov > 1) {
-        buf = orig_buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
-        qemu_iovec_to_buf(qiov, 0, buf, qiov->size);
-    } else {
-        orig_buf = NULL;
-        buf = (uint8_t *)qiov->iov->iov_base;
-    }
-
-    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-
-    while (nb_sectors != 0) {
-
-        index_in_cluster = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
-        n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
-        if (n > nb_sectors) {
-            n = nb_sectors;
-        }
-        cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, 1, 0,
-                                            index_in_cluster,
-                                            index_in_cluster + n);
-        if (!cluster_offset || (cluster_offset & 511) != 0) {
-            ret = -EIO;
-            break;
-        }
-        if (s->crypt_method) {
-            if (!cluster_data) {
-                cluster_data = g_malloc0(s->cluster_size);
-            }
-            encrypt_sectors(s, sector_num, cluster_data, buf,
-                            n, 1, &s->aes_encrypt_key);
-            src_buf = cluster_data;
-        } else {
-            src_buf = buf;
-        }
-
-        hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)src_buf;
-        hd_iov.iov_len = n * 512;
-        qemu_iovec_init_external(&hd_qiov, &hd_iov, 1);
-        qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-        ret = bdrv_co_writev(bs->file,
-                             (cluster_offset >> 9) + index_in_cluster,
-                             n, &hd_qiov);
-        qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            break;
-        }
-        ret = 0;
-
-        nb_sectors -= n;
-        sector_num += n;
-        buf += n * 512;
-    }
-    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock);
-
-    if (qiov->niov > 1) {
-        qemu_vfree(orig_buf);
-    }
-    g_free(cluster_data);
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void qcow_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    g_free(s->l1_table);
-    g_free(s->l2_cache);
-    g_free(s->cluster_cache);
-    g_free(s->cluster_data);
-
-    migrate_del_blocker(s->migration_blocker);
-    error_free(s->migration_blocker);
-}
-
-static int qcow_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options,
-                       Error **errp)
-{
-    int header_size, backing_filename_len, l1_size, shift, i;
-    QCowHeader header;
-    uint8_t *tmp;
-    int64_t total_size = 0;
-    const char *backing_file = NULL;
-    int flags = 0;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    int ret;
-    BlockDriverState *qcow_bs;
-
-    /* Read out options */
-    while (options && options->name) {
-        if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
-            total_size = options->value.n / 512;
-        } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE)) {
-            backing_file = options->value.s;
-        } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT)) {
-            flags |= options->value.n ? BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT : 0;
-        }
-        options++;
-    }
-
-    ret = bdrv_create_file(filename, options, &local_err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    qcow_bs = NULL;
-    ret = bdrv_open(&qcow_bs, filename, NULL, NULL,
-                    BDRV_O_RDWR | BDRV_O_PROTOCOL, NULL, &local_err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    ret = bdrv_truncate(qcow_bs, 0);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto exit;
-    }
-
-    memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
-    header.magic = cpu_to_be32(QCOW_MAGIC);
-    header.version = cpu_to_be32(QCOW_VERSION);
-    header.size = cpu_to_be64(total_size * 512);
-    header_size = sizeof(header);
-    backing_filename_len = 0;
-    if (backing_file) {
-        if (strcmp(backing_file, "fat:")) {
-            header.backing_file_offset = cpu_to_be64(header_size);
-            backing_filename_len = strlen(backing_file);
-            header.backing_file_size = cpu_to_be32(backing_filename_len);
-            header_size += backing_filename_len;
-        } else {
-            /* special backing file for vvfat */
-            backing_file = NULL;
-        }
-        header.cluster_bits = 9; /* 512 byte cluster to avoid copying
-                                    unmodified sectors */
-        header.l2_bits = 12; /* 32 KB L2 tables */
-    } else {
-        header.cluster_bits = 12; /* 4 KB clusters */
-        header.l2_bits = 9; /* 4 KB L2 tables */
-    }
-    header_size = (header_size + 7) & ~7;
-    shift = header.cluster_bits + header.l2_bits;
-    l1_size = ((total_size * 512) + (1LL << shift) - 1) >> shift;
-
-    header.l1_table_offset = cpu_to_be64(header_size);
-    if (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT) {
-        header.crypt_method = cpu_to_be32(QCOW_CRYPT_AES);
-    } else {
-        header.crypt_method = cpu_to_be32(QCOW_CRYPT_NONE);
-    }
-
-    /* write all the data */
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite(qcow_bs, 0, &header, sizeof(header));
-    if (ret != sizeof(header)) {
-        goto exit;
-    }
-
-    if (backing_file) {
-        ret = bdrv_pwrite(qcow_bs, sizeof(header),
-            backing_file, backing_filename_len);
-        if (ret != backing_filename_len) {
-            goto exit;
-        }
-    }
-
-    tmp = g_malloc0(BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
-    for (i = 0; i < ((sizeof(uint64_t)*l1_size + BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)/
-        BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE); i++) {
-        ret = bdrv_pwrite(qcow_bs, header_size +
-            BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE*i, tmp, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
-        if (ret != BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
-            g_free(tmp);
-            goto exit;
-        }
-    }
-
-    g_free(tmp);
-    ret = 0;
-exit:
-    bdrv_unref(qcow_bs);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int qcow_make_empty(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint32_t l1_length = s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
-    int ret;
-
-    memset(s->l1_table, 0, l1_length);
-    if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table,
-            l1_length) < 0)
-        return -1;
-    ret = bdrv_truncate(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset + l1_length);
-    if (ret < 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    memset(s->l2_cache, 0, s->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t));
-    memset(s->l2_cache_offsets, 0, L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t));
-    memset(s->l2_cache_counts, 0, L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint32_t));
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/* XXX: put compressed sectors first, then all the cluster aligned
-   tables to avoid losing bytes in alignment */
-static int qcow_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                                 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    z_stream strm;
-    int ret, out_len;
-    uint8_t *out_buf;
-    uint64_t cluster_offset;
-
-    if (nb_sectors != s->cluster_sectors) {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-
-        /* Zero-pad last write if image size is not cluster aligned */
-        if (sector_num + nb_sectors == bs->total_sectors &&
-            nb_sectors < s->cluster_sectors) {
-            uint8_t *pad_buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, s->cluster_size);
-            memset(pad_buf, 0, s->cluster_size);
-            memcpy(pad_buf, buf, nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
-            ret = qcow_write_compressed(bs, sector_num,
-                                        pad_buf, s->cluster_sectors);
-            qemu_vfree(pad_buf);
-        }
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    out_buf = g_malloc(s->cluster_size + (s->cluster_size / 1000) + 128);
-
-    /* best compression, small window, no zlib header */
-    memset(&strm, 0, sizeof(strm));
-    ret = deflateInit2(&strm, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION,
-                       Z_DEFLATED, -12,
-                       9, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    strm.avail_in = s->cluster_size;
-    strm.next_in = (uint8_t *)buf;
-    strm.avail_out = s->cluster_size;
-    strm.next_out = out_buf;
-
-    ret = deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH);
-    if (ret != Z_STREAM_END && ret != Z_OK) {
-        deflateEnd(&strm);
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    out_len = strm.next_out - out_buf;
-
-    deflateEnd(&strm);
-
-    if (ret != Z_STREAM_END || out_len >= s->cluster_size) {
-        /* could not compress: write normal cluster */
-        ret = bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, s->cluster_sectors);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-    } else {
-        cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, 2,
-                                            out_len, 0, 0);
-        if (cluster_offset == 0) {
-            ret = -EIO;
-            goto fail;
-        }
-
-        cluster_offset &= s->cluster_offset_mask;
-        ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, cluster_offset, out_buf, out_len);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-    }
-
-    ret = 0;
-fail:
-    g_free(out_buf);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int qcow_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    bdi->cluster_size = s->cluster_size;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-static QEMUOptionParameter qcow_create_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
-        .type = OPT_SIZE,
-        .help = "Virtual disk size"
-    },
-    {
-        .name = BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE,
-        .type = OPT_STRING,
-        .help = "File name of a base image"
-    },
-    {
-        .name = BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT,
-        .type = OPT_FLAG,
-        .help = "Encrypt the image"
-    },
-    { NULL }
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_qcow = {
-    .format_name	= "qcow",
-    .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVQcowState),
-    .bdrv_probe		= qcow_probe,
-    .bdrv_open		= qcow_open,
-    .bdrv_close		= qcow_close,
-    .bdrv_reopen_prepare = qcow_reopen_prepare,
-    .bdrv_create	= qcow_create,
-    .bdrv_has_zero_init     = bdrv_has_zero_init_1,
-
-    .bdrv_co_readv          = qcow_co_readv,
-    .bdrv_co_writev         = qcow_co_writev,
-    .bdrv_co_get_block_status   = qcow_co_get_block_status,
-
-    .bdrv_set_key           = qcow_set_key,
-    .bdrv_make_empty        = qcow_make_empty,
-    .bdrv_write_compressed  = qcow_write_compressed,
-    .bdrv_get_info          = qcow_get_info,
-
-    .create_options = qcow_create_options,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_qcow_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_qcow);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_qcow_init);
--- a/block/qcow2-cache.c
+++ b/block/qcow2-cache.c
@@ -1,356 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * L2/refcount table cache for the QCOW2 format
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2010 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qcow2.h"
-#include "trace.h"
-
-typedef struct Qcow2CachedTable {
-    void*   table;
-    int64_t offset;
-    bool    dirty;
-    int     cache_hits;
-    int     ref;
-} Qcow2CachedTable;
-
-struct Qcow2Cache {
-    Qcow2CachedTable*       entries;
-    struct Qcow2Cache*      depends;
-    int                     size;
-    bool                    depends_on_flush;
-};
-
-Qcow2Cache *qcow2_cache_create(BlockDriverState *bs, int num_tables)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    Qcow2Cache *c;
-    int i;
-
-    c = g_malloc0(sizeof(*c));
-    c->size = num_tables;
-    c->entries = g_malloc0(sizeof(*c->entries) * num_tables);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        c->entries[i].table = qemu_blockalign(bs, s->cluster_size);
-    }
-
-    return c;
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_destroy(BlockDriverState* bs, Qcow2Cache *c)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        assert(c->entries[i].ref == 0);
-        qemu_vfree(c->entries[i].table);
-    }
-
-    g_free(c->entries);
-    g_free(c);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, c->depends);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    c->depends = NULL;
-    c->depends_on_flush = false;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int qcow2_cache_entry_flush(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, int i)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    if (!c->entries[i].dirty || !c->entries[i].offset) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    trace_qcow2_cache_entry_flush(qemu_coroutine_self(),
-                                  c == s->l2_table_cache, i);
-
-    if (c->depends) {
-        ret = qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(bs, c);
-    } else if (c->depends_on_flush) {
-        ret = bdrv_flush(bs->file);
-        if (ret >= 0) {
-            c->depends_on_flush = false;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    if (c == s->refcount_block_cache) {
-        ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, QCOW2_OL_REFCOUNT_BLOCK,
-                c->entries[i].offset, s->cluster_size);
-    } else if (c == s->l2_table_cache) {
-        ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L2,
-                c->entries[i].offset, s->cluster_size);
-    } else {
-        ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, 0,
-                c->entries[i].offset, s->cluster_size);
-    }
-
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    if (c == s->refcount_block_cache) {
-        BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART);
-    } else if (c == s->l2_table_cache) {
-        BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE);
-    }
-
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, c->entries[i].offset, c->entries[i].table,
-        s->cluster_size);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    c->entries[i].dirty = false;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_flush(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int result = 0;
-    int ret;
-    int i;
-
-    trace_qcow2_cache_flush(qemu_coroutine_self(), c == s->l2_table_cache);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        ret = qcow2_cache_entry_flush(bs, c, i);
-        if (ret < 0 && result != -ENOSPC) {
-            result = ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (result == 0) {
-        ret = bdrv_flush(bs->file);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            result = ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_set_dependency(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c,
-    Qcow2Cache *dependency)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (dependency->depends) {
-        ret = qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(bs, dependency);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (c->depends && (c->depends != dependency)) {
-        ret = qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(bs, c);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    c->depends = dependency;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void qcow2_cache_depends_on_flush(Qcow2Cache *c)
-{
-    c->depends_on_flush = true;
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_empty(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c)
-{
-    int ret, i;
-
-    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, c);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        assert(c->entries[i].ref == 0);
-        c->entries[i].offset = 0;
-        c->entries[i].cache_hits = 0;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int qcow2_cache_find_entry_to_replace(Qcow2Cache *c)
-{
-    int i;
-    int min_count = INT_MAX;
-    int min_index = -1;
-
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        if (c->entries[i].ref) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        if (c->entries[i].cache_hits < min_count) {
-            min_index = i;
-            min_count = c->entries[i].cache_hits;
-        }
-
-        /* Give newer hits priority */
-        /* TODO Check how to optimize the replacement strategy */
-        c->entries[i].cache_hits /= 2;
-    }
-
-    if (min_index == -1) {
-        /* This can't happen in current synchronous code, but leave the check
-         * here as a reminder for whoever starts using AIO with the cache */
-        abort();
-    }
-    return min_index;
-}
-
-static int qcow2_cache_do_get(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c,
-    uint64_t offset, void **table, bool read_from_disk)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int i;
-    int ret;
-
-    trace_qcow2_cache_get(qemu_coroutine_self(), c == s->l2_table_cache,
-                          offset, read_from_disk);
-
-    /* Check if the table is already cached */
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        if (c->entries[i].offset == offset) {
-            goto found;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* If not, write a table back and replace it */
-    i = qcow2_cache_find_entry_to_replace(c);
-    trace_qcow2_cache_get_replace_entry(qemu_coroutine_self(),
-                                        c == s->l2_table_cache, i);
-    if (i < 0) {
-        return i;
-    }
-
-    ret = qcow2_cache_entry_flush(bs, c, i);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    trace_qcow2_cache_get_read(qemu_coroutine_self(),
-                               c == s->l2_table_cache, i);
-    c->entries[i].offset = 0;
-    if (read_from_disk) {
-        if (c == s->l2_table_cache) {
-            BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_LOAD);
-        }
-
-        ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, c->entries[i].table, s->cluster_size);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Give the table some hits for the start so that it won't be replaced
-     * immediately. The number 32 is completely arbitrary. */
-    c->entries[i].cache_hits = 32;
-    c->entries[i].offset = offset;
-
-    /* And return the right table */
-found:
-    c->entries[i].cache_hits++;
-    c->entries[i].ref++;
-    *table = c->entries[i].table;
-
-    trace_qcow2_cache_get_done(qemu_coroutine_self(),
-                               c == s->l2_table_cache, i);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_get(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
-    void **table)
-{
-    return qcow2_cache_do_get(bs, c, offset, table, true);
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_get_empty(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
-    void **table)
-{
-    return qcow2_cache_do_get(bs, c, offset, table, false);
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_put(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, void **table)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        if (c->entries[i].table == *table) {
-            goto found;
-        }
-    }
-    return -ENOENT;
-
-found:
-    c->entries[i].ref--;
-    *table = NULL;
-
-    assert(c->entries[i].ref >= 0);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(Qcow2Cache *c, void *table)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        if (c->entries[i].table == table) {
-            goto found;
-        }
-    }
-    abort();
-
-found:
-    c->entries[i].dirty = true;
-}
--- a/block/qcow2-cluster.c
+++ b/block/qcow2-cluster.c
--- a/block/qcow2-refcount.c
+++ b/block/qcow2-refcount.c
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
@@ -1 +1 @@
 .0.50
 .10.0