Update version and changelog for 0.11.1 release

Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
fix I2C slave addressing
2009-12-02 21:27:02 +01:00 · 2009-12-02 17:24:48 +01:00 · 2009-11-27 18:46:04 +01:00 · 2009-11-21 00:34:59 +01:00 · 2009-11-19 01:22:47 +01:00 · 2009-11-18 15:30:23 +01:00
1145 changed files with 67750 additions and 195795 deletions
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -1,20 +1,11 @@
-config-devices.*
-config-all-devices.*
 config-host.*
-config-target.*
-trace.h
-trace.c
-trace-dtrace.h
-trace-dtrace.dtrace
-*-timestamp
+i386
 *-softmmu
 *-darwin-user
 *-linux-user
 *-bsd-user
-libdis*
 libhw32
 libhw64
-libuser
 qemu-doc.html
 qemu-tech.html
 qemu-doc.info
@@ -27,13 +18,11 @@ qemu-img
 qemu-nbd
 qemu-nbd.8
 qemu-nbd.pod
-qemu-options.def
 qemu-options.texi
 qemu-img-cmds.texi
 qemu-img-cmds.h
 qemu-io
 qemu-monitor.texi
-QMP/qmp-commands.txt
 .gdbinit
 *.a
 *.aux
@@ -43,9 +32,7 @@ QMP/qmp-commands.txt
 *.fn
 *.ky
 *.log
-*.pdf
 *.pg
-*.pyc
 *.toc
 *.tp
 *.vr
@@ -55,8 +42,4 @@ QMP/qmp-commands.txt
 patches
 pc-bios/bios-pq/status
 pc-bios/vgabios-pq/status
-pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.bin
-pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.bin
-pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.raw
 .stgit-*
-cscope.*
--- a/.gitmodules
+++ b/.gitmodules
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-[submodule "roms/vgabios"]
-	path = roms/vgabios
-	url = git://git.qemu.org/vgabios.git/
-[submodule "roms/seabios"]
-	path = roms/seabios
-	url = git://git.qemu.org/seabios.git/
--- a/7
+++ b/7
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
 Qemu Coding Style
 =================

-Please use the script checkpatch.pl in the scripts directory to check
-patches before submitting.
-
 1. Whitespace

 Of course, the most important aspect in any coding style is whitespace.
@@ -49,8 +46,8 @@ names are lower_case_with_underscores_ending_with_a_t, like the POSIX
 uint64_t and family.  Note that this last convention contradicts POSIX
 and is therefore likely to be changed.

-When wrapping standard library functions, use the prefix qemu_ to alert
-readers that they are seeing a wrapped version; otherwise avoid this prefix.
+Typedefs are used to eliminate the redundant 'struct' keyword.  It is the
+QEMU coding style.

 4. Block structure

--- a/213
+++ b/213
@@ -1,72 +1,153 @@
-version 0.12.0:
+Version 0.11.1
+  - fix I2C slave addressing (Juha Riihimäki)
+  - Revert "vga: do not resize the screen on hw_invalidate" (Aurelien Jarno)
+  - slirp: fix use-after-free (Mark McLoughlin)
+  - Fix sparc.ld (Blue Swirl)
+  - ELF codedump build failures (Laurent Desnogues)
+  - kvm: Move KVM mp_state accessors to i386-specific code (Hollis Blanchard)
+  - fix configure script with armv4l cpu (Laurent Desnogues)
+  - net: disable draining tap queue in one go (Mark McLoughlin)
+  - pcnet: Restart poll timer on pcnet_start (Jan Kiszka)
+  - Sparc32: Fix lance (Blue Swirl)
+  - mac99: fix segmentation fault on startup (Aurelien Jarno)
+  - usb-linux.c: fix buffer overflow (Jim Paris)
+  - ARM host: fix generated blocks linking (Laurent Desnogues)
+  - qemu serial: lost tx irqs (affecting FreeBSD's new uart(4) driver (Juergen Lock)
+  - exec-all.h: increase MAX_OP_PER_INSTR to 96 from 64 (Aurelien Jarno)

-  - Update to SeaBIOS 0.5.0
-  - e1000: fix device link status in Linux (Anthony Liguori)
-  - monitor: fix QMP for balloon command (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - QMP: Return an empty dict by default (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - QMP: Only handle converted commands (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - pci: support PCI based option rom loading (Gerd Hoffman/Anthony Liguori)
-  - Fix backcompat for hotplug of SCSI controllers (Daniel P. Berrange)
-  - fdc: fix migration from 0.11 (Juan Quintela)
-  - vmware-vga: fix segv on cursor resize. (Dave Airlie)
-  - vmware-vga: various fixes (Dave Airlie/Anthony Liguori)
-  - qdev: improve property error reporting. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - fix vga names in default_list (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - usb-host: check mon before using it. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - usb-net: use qdev for -usbdevice (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - monitor: Catch printing to non-existent monitor (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - Avoid permanently disabled QEMU monitor when UNIX migration fails (Daniel P. Berrange)
-  - Fix loading of ELF multiboot kernels (Kevin Wolf)
-  - qemu-io: Fix memory leak (Kevin Wolf)
-  - Fix thinko in linuxboot.S (Paolo Bonzini)
-  - target-i386: Fix evaluation of DR7 register (Jan Kiszka)
-  - vnc: hextile: do not generate ForegroundSpecified and SubrectsColoured tiles (Anthony Liguori)
-  - S390: Bail out without KVM (Alexander Graf)
-  - S390: Don't tell guest we're updating config space (Alexander Graf)
-  - target-s390: Fail on unknown instructions (Alexander Graf)
-  - osdep: Fix runtime failure on older Linux kernels (Andre Przywara)
-  - Fix a make -j race (Juergen Lock)
-  - target-alpha: Fix generic ctz64. (Richard Henderson)
-  - s390: Fix buggy assignment (Stefan Weil)
-  - target-mips: fix user-mode emulation startup (Nathan Froyd)
-  - target-i386: Update CPUID feature set for TCG (Andre Przywara)
-  - s390: fix build on 32 bit host (Michael S. Tsirkin)
+version 0.11.0
+  - fix rtc polling mode (Bernhard Kauer)
+  - qcow2: order concurrent aio requests (Kevin Wolf)
+  - qemu-io: port to win32 (Stefan Weil)
+  - alpha: fix extlh instruction (Vince Weaver)
+  - tcg: fix size of local variables in tcg_gen_bswap64_i64 (Stefan Weil)
+  - net: fix send ordering (Jan Kiszka)
+  - escc: fix IRQ routing (Aurelien Jarno)
+  - versatile: fix Linux task preemption (Aurelien Jarno)
+  - curses: reduce memory usage by 250MB (Aurelien Jarno)
+
+version 0.11.0-rc2
+  - mips: fix conditional move off fp conditions codes (Nath Froyd)
+  - fix migration to obey -S (Paolo Bonzini)
+  - remove pc-0-10 machine type (Mark McLoughlin)
+  - vnc: fix copyrect screen corruption (Gerd Hoffman)
+  - fix vm state change handlers running order (Markus Armbruster)
+  - e1000: fix eerc and ics emulation (Bill Paul)
+  - fix sdl zooming with pl110 (Blue Swirl)
+  - sparc64: flush pending conditional evaluations (Igor Kovalenko)
+  - esp: fix interrupt register read (Blue Swirl)
+  - option rom makefile fixes (Paul Brook)
+  - fix sparse warnings (Blue Swirl)
+  - fix symfind (Laurent Desnogues)
+  - win32: fix default prefix (Stefan Weil)
+  - fix checksum writing in signboot (Alex Graf)
+  - fix sdl window resize (Stefano Stabellini)
+  - do not resize the screen on hw_invalidate (Stefano Stabellini)
+  - Add checks for -smbios option (Beth Kon)
+  - fix do_set_link (Luiz Capitulino)
+  - fix do_commit behavior (Luiz Capitulino)
+  - make windows notice media change (Gleb Natapov)
+  - check for PR_SET_NAME being defined (Nathan Froyd)
+  - fix migration for ide devices (Anthony Liguori)
+  - Use correct depth in vmware vga (Reimar Doffiner)
+  - support 32bpp cursors in sdl (Reimar Doffinger)
+  - fix device name completion for eject (Blue Swirl)
+  - make screendump use DisplayState properly (Stefano Stabellini)
+  - fix autostart with live migration (Avi Kivity)
+  - fix detached migration with exec (Chris Lalancette)
+  - fix segv when changing vnc password in sdl (Zach Amsden)
+  - fix vnc password clearing with stdio monitor (Zach Amsden)
+  - clean up VGA type selection (Zach Amsden)
+  - add missing linefeed in error message (Stefan Weil)
 	
-version 0.12.0-rc2:
+version 0.11.0-rc1
+  - add machine aliasing support (Mark McLoughlin)
+  - add getfd/closefd monitor commands (Mark McLoughlin)
+  - use correct headers for tap-win32 (Filip Navara)
+  - fix live migration (Glauber Costa)
+  - slirp: use monotonic clock if available (Ed Swierk)
+  - clear msix_entries_nr on error (Michael Tsirkin)
+  - HPET: fix reg writes (Beth Kon)
+  - slirp: fix guestfwd for incoming data (Jan Kiszka)
+  - fix build of qemu-thread.c on win32 (Sebastian Herbszt)
+  - improve signrom.sh portability (Christoph Egger)
+  - fix qemu-img convert to copy unallocated parts of the image
+	(Akkarit Sangpetch)
+  - vmdk: fix backing file handling (Kevin Wolf)
+  - scsi: add save/restore support (Nolan Leake)
+  - fix live migration for SCSI (Nolan Leake)
+  - various sparc build fixes (Blue Swirl)
+  - fix OpenBSD build (Blue Swirl)
+  - only allow -cpu host when using KVM (Anthony Liguori)
+  - fix build breakage when !KVM (Anthony Liguori)

-  - v2: properly save kvm system time msr registers (Glauber Costa)
-  - convert more monitor commands to qmp (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - vnc: fix capslock tracking logic. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - QemuOpts: allow larger option values. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - scsi: fix drive hotplug. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - pci: don't hw_error() when no slot is available. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - pci: don't abort() when trying to hotplug with acpi off. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - allow default devices to be implemented in config file (Gerd Hoffman)
-  - vc: colorize chardev title line with blue background. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - chardev: make chardevs specified in config file work. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - qdev: also match bus name for global properties (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - qdev: add command line option to set global defaults for properties. (Gerd Hoffmann)
-  - kvm: x86: Save/restore exception_index (Jan Kiszka)
-  - qdev: Replace device names containing whitespace (Markus Armbruster)
-  - fix rtc-td-hack on host without high-res timers (Gleb Natapov)
-  - virtio: verify features on load (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - vmware_vga: add rom file so that it boots. (Dave Airlie)
-  - Do not abort on qemu_malloc(0) in production builds (Anthony Liguori)
-  - Fix ARM userspace strex implementation. (Paul Brook)
-  - qemu: delete rule target on error (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - QMP: add human-readable description to error response (Markus Armbruster)
-  - convert more monitor commands to QError (Markus Armbruster)
-  - monitor: Fix double-prompt after "change vnc passwd BLA" (Markus Armbruster)
-  - monitor: do_cont(): Don't ask for passwords (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - monitor: Introduce 'block_passwd' command (Luiz Capitulino)
-  - pci: interrupt disable bit support (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - pci: interrupt status bit implementation (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - pci: prepare irq code for interrupt state (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - msix: function mask support (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - msix: macro rename for function mask support (Michael S. Tsirkin)
-  - cpuid: Fix multicore setup on Intel (Andre Przywara)
-  - kvm: x86: Fix initial kvm_has_msr_star (Jan Kiszka)
-  - Update OpenBIOS images to r640 (Aurelien Jarno)	
+version 0.10.6:
+  - e1000: ignore reset command (Kevin Wolf)
+  - fix VNC memory allocation (Stefan Weil)
+  - fix raw_pread_aligned return value (Christoph Hellwig)
+  - allow monitor interaction when using -incoming exec: (Chris Lalancette)
+  - fix -net socket,listen (Jan Kiszka)
+  - live migration: don't send gratuitous packets all at once (Gleb Natapov)
+  - serial: fix lost characters after sysrq (Jason Wessel)
+  - Fix prototype of zfree (Stefan Weil)
+  - Handle EINTR with exec: migration (Uri Lublin)
+  - Delete io-handler before closing fd after migration (Uri Lublin)
+  - Fix qemu_aio_flush (Andrea Arcangeli)
+  - lsi53c895a: Implement additional registers (Sebastian Herbszt)
+  - virtio-blk: fix warning (Gerd Hoffman)
+  - i386: fix cpu reset (Nitin Kamble)
+  - kvm: fix irq injection into full queue (Jan Kiszka)
+  - Prevent CD-ROM eject while device is locked (Mark McLoughlin)
+  - Fix screen dump with blank screen (Eduardo Habkost)
+  - Fix memory leak with cpu_unregister_map_client (Isaku Yamahata)
+  - Fix memory leak in SDL (Jan Kiszka)
+  - Fix build on OS X 10.4 (John Arbuckle)
+  - Fix leak of vlan clients after hot remove (Mark McLoughlin)
+  - Fix migration after hot remove with eepro100 (Mark McLoughlin)
+  - Don't start a VM after failed migration if stopped (Anthony Liguori)
+  - Fix live migration under heavy IO load (Glauber Costa)
+  - Honor -S on incoming migration (Paolo Bonzini)
+  - Reset HPET config register on reset (Beth Kon)
+  - Reset PS2 keyboard/mouse on reset (Dinesh Subraveti)
+
+version 0.10.5:
+  - kvm: trim unsupported cpu features from cpuid (Avi Kivity)
+  - kvm: provide a better error message for -smp > 1 (Mark McLoughlin)
+  - Remove initrd printfs (Richard Jones)
+  - Initial variables found by valgrind (Jean-Christophe Dubois)
+  - Fix -initrd with > 4GB guests (Glauber Costa)
+  - Fix busy loop on live migration for certain platforms (Uri Lublin)
+  - Remove GCC 3.x requirements from docs (Hollis Blanchard)
+  - ETRAX: fixes for kernel command line, ethernet address, bmi (Edgar Iglesias)
+  - CRIS: Fix bmi (Edgar Iglesias)
+  - Fix bounce buffer errors (Avi Kivity)
+  - Fix regression in -kernel (Anthony Liguori)
+
+version 0.10.4:
+  - Improve block range checks to remove integer overflow (Kevin Wolf)
+  - e1000: do not re-init PCI config space 0 (Amit Shah)
+  - fix AIO deletion race (Alex Graf)
+  - reset option roms on reboot (Glauber Costa)
+  - fix qcow2 corruption in cluster freeing (Gleb Natapov)
+  - Enable power button event generation (Gleb Natapov)
+
+version 0.10.3:
+  - fix AIO cancellations (Avi Kivity)
+  - fix live migration error path on incoming
+  - avoid SEGV on pci hotplug failure (Chris Wright)
+  - fix serial option in -drive
+  - support DDIM for option roms (Glauber Costa)
+  - avoid fork/exec on pre-2.6.27 kernels with KVM (Jan Kiszka)
+  - block-vpc: don't silently create smaller images than requested (Kevin Wolf)
+  - Fix non-ACPI timer interrupt routing (Beth Kon)
+  - hpet: fix emulation of HPET_TN_SETVAL (Jan Kiszka)
+  - kvm: fix cpuid initialization (Jan Kiszka)
+  - qcow2: fix corruption on little endian hosts (Kevin Wolf)
+  - avoid leaing memory on hot unplug (Mark McLoughlin)
+  - fix savevm/migration after hot unplug (Mark McLoughlin)
+  - Fix keyboard mapping on newer Xords with non-default keymaps (balrog)
+  - Make PCI config status register read-only (Anthony Liguori)
+  - Fix crash on resolution change -> screen dump -> vga redraw (Avi Kivity)

 version 0.10.2:

--- a/125
+++ b/125
@@ -1,125 +0,0 @@
-1. Preprocessor
-
-For variadic macros, stick with this C99-like syntax:
-
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                       \
-    do { printf("IRQ: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
-
-2. C types
-
-It should be common sense to use the right type, but we have collected
-a few useful guidelines here.
-
-2.1. Scalars
-
-If you're using "int" or "long", odds are good that there's a better type.
-If a variable is counting something, it should be declared with an
-unsigned type.
-
-If it's host memory-size related, size_t should be a good choice (use
-ssize_t only if required). Guest RAM memory offsets must use ram_addr_t,
-but only for RAM, it may not cover whole guest address space.
-
-If it's file-size related, use off_t.
-If it's file-offset related (i.e., signed), use off_t.
-If it's just counting small numbers use "unsigned int";
-(on all but oddball embedded systems, you can assume that that
-type is at least four bytes wide).
-
-In the event that you require a specific width, use a standard type
-like int32_t, uint32_t, uint64_t, etc.  The specific types are
-mandatory for VMState fields.
-
-Don't use Linux kernel internal types like u32, __u32 or __le32.
-
-Use target_phys_addr_t for guest physical addresses except pcibus_t
-for PCI addresses.  In addition, ram_addr_t is a QEMU internal address
-space that maps guest RAM physical addresses into an intermediate
-address space that can map to host virtual address spaces.  Generally
-speaking, the size of guest memory can always fit into ram_addr_t but
-it would not be correct to store an actual guest physical address in a
-ram_addr_t.
-
-Use target_ulong (or abi_ulong) for CPU virtual addresses, however
-devices should not need to use target_ulong.
-
-Of course, take all of the above with a grain of salt.  If you're about
-to use some system interface that requires a type like size_t, pid_t or
-off_t, use matching types for any corresponding variables.
-
-Also, if you try to use e.g., "unsigned int" as a type, and that
-conflicts with the signedness of a related variable, sometimes
-it's best just to use the *wrong* type, if "pulling the thread"
-and fixing all related variables would be too invasive.
-
-Finally, while using descriptive types is important, be careful not to
-go overboard.  If whatever you're doing causes warnings, or requires
-casts, then reconsider or ask for help.
-
-2.2. Pointers
-
-Ensure that all of your pointers are "const-correct".
-Unless a pointer is used to modify the pointed-to storage,
-give it the "const" attribute.  That way, the reader knows
-up-front that this is a read-only pointer.  Perhaps more
-importantly, if we're diligent about this, when you see a non-const
-pointer, you're guaranteed that it is used to modify the storage
-it points to, or it is aliased to another pointer that is.
-
-2.3. Typedefs
-Typedefs are used to eliminate the redundant 'struct' keyword.
-
-2.4. Reserved namespaces in C and POSIX
-Underscore capital, double underscore, and underscore 't' suffixes should be
-avoided.
-
-3. Low level memory management
-
-Use of the malloc/free/realloc/calloc/valloc/memalign/posix_memalign
-APIs is not allowed in the QEMU codebase. Instead of these routines,
-use the replacement qemu_malloc/qemu_mallocz/qemu_realloc/qemu_free or
-qemu_vmalloc/qemu_memalign/qemu_vfree APIs.
-
-Please note that NULL check for the qemu_malloc result is redundant and
-that qemu_malloc() call with zero size is not allowed.
-
-Memory allocated by qemu_vmalloc or qemu_memalign must be freed with
-qemu_vfree, since breaking this will cause problems on Win32 and user
-emulators.
-
-4. String manipulation
-
-Do not use the strncpy function.  According to the man page, it does
-*not* guarantee a NULL-terminated buffer, which makes it extremely dangerous
-to use.  Instead, use functionally equivalent function:
-void pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *str)
-
-Don't use strcat because it can't check for buffer overflows, but:
-char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s)
-
-The same limitation exists with sprintf and vsprintf, so use snprintf and
-vsnprintf.
-
-QEMU provides other useful string functions:
-int strstart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr)
-int stristart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr)
-int qemu_strnlen(const char *s, int max_len)
-
-There are also replacement character processing macros for isxyz and toxyz,
-so instead of e.g. isalnum you should use qemu_isalnum.
-
-Because of the memory management rules, you must use qemu_strdup/qemu_strndup
-instead of plain strdup/strndup.
-
-5. Printf-style functions
-
-Whenever you add a new printf-style function, i.e., one with a format
-string argument and following "..." in its prototype, be sure to use
-gcc's printf attribute directive in the prototype.
-
-This makes it so gcc's -Wformat and -Wformat-security options can do
-their jobs and cross-check format strings with the number and types
-of arguments.
-
-Currently many functions in QEMU are not following this rule but
-patches to add the attribute would be very much appreciated.
--- a/549
+++ b/549
@@ -1,489 +1,86 @@
 QEMU Maintainers
 ================

-The intention of this file is not to establish who owns what portions of the
-code base, but to provide a set of names that developers can consult when they
-have a question about a particular subset and also to provide a set of names
-to be CC'd when submitting a patch to obtain appropriate review.
-
-In general, if you have a question about inclusion of a patch, you should
-consult qemu-devel and not any specific individual privately.
-
-Descriptions of section entries:
-
-	M: Mail patches to: FullName <address@domain>
-	L: Mailing list that is relevant to this area
-	W: Web-page with status/info
-	Q: Patchwork web based patch tracking system site
-	T: SCM tree type and location.  Type is one of: git, hg, quilt, stgit.
-	S: Status, one of the following:
-	   Supported:	Someone is actually paid to look after this.
-	   Maintained:	Someone actually looks after it.
-	   Odd Fixes:	It has a maintainer but they don't have time to do
-			much other than throw the odd patch in. See below..
-	   Orphan:	No current maintainer [but maybe you could take the
-			role as you write your new code].
-	   Obsolete:	Old code. Something tagged obsolete generally means
-			it has been replaced by a better system and you
-			should be using that.
-	F: Files and directories with wildcard patterns.
-	   A trailing slash includes all files and subdirectory files.
-	   F:	drivers/net/	all files in and below drivers/net
-	   F:	drivers/net/*	all files in drivers/net, but not below
-	   F:	*/net/*		all files in "any top level directory"/net
-	   One pattern per line.  Multiple F: lines acceptable.
-	X: Files and directories that are NOT maintained, same rules as F:
-	   Files exclusions are tested before file matches.
-	   Can be useful for excluding a specific subdirectory, for instance:
-	   F:	net/
-	   X:	net/ipv6/
-	   matches all files in and below net excluding net/ipv6/
-	K: Keyword perl extended regex pattern to match content in a
-	   patch or file.  For instance:
-	   K: of_get_profile
-	      matches patches or files that contain "of_get_profile"
-	   K: \b(printk|pr_(info|err))\b
-	      matches patches or files that contain one or more of the words
-	      printk, pr_info or pr_err
-	   One regex pattern per line.  Multiple K: lines acceptable.
-
-
-General Project Administration
------------------------------
-M: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
-M: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
-
-Guest CPU cores (TCG):
----------------------
-Alpha
-M: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-S: Orphan
-F: target-alpha/
-
-ARM
-M: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: target-arm/
-
-CRIS
-M: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: target-cris/
-
-M68K
-M: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: target-m68k/
-
-MicroBlaze
-M: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: target-microblaze/
-
-MIPS
-M: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
-S: Maintained
-F: target-mips/
-
-PowerPC
-M: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
-S: Maintained
-F: target-ppc/
-
-S390
-M: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
-S: Maintained
-F: target-s390x/
-
-SH4
-M: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
-S: Maintained
-F: target-sh4/
-
-SPARC
-M: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: target-sparc/
-
-X86
-M: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-S: Odd Fixes
-F: target-i386/
-
-Guest CPU Cores (KVM):
----------------------
-
-Overall
-M: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
-M: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
-L: kvm@vger.kernel.org
-S: Supported
-F: kvm-*
-F: */kvm.*
-
-PPC
-M: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
-S: Maintained
-F: target-ppc/kvm.c
-
-S390
-M: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
-S: Maintained
-F: target-s390x/kvm.c
-
-X86
-M: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
-M: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
-L: kvm@vger.kernel.org
-S: Supported
-F: target-i386/kvm.c
-
-ARM Machines
------------
-Gumstix
-M: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-S: Orphan
-F: hw/gumstix.c
-
-Integrator CP
-M: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/integratorcp.c
-
-Mainstone
-M: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-S: Orphan
-F: hw/mainstone.c
-
-Musicpal
-M: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/musicpal.c
-
-nSeries
-M: Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/nseries.c
-
-Palm
-M: Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/palm.c
-
-Real View
-M: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/realview*
-
-Spitz
-M: Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/spitz.c
-
-Stellaris
-M: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/stellaris.c
-
-Versatile PB
-M: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/versatilepb.c
-
-CRIS Machines
-------------
-Axis Dev88
-M: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/axis_dev88.c
-
-etraxfs
-M: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/etraxfs.c
-
-M68K Machines
-------------
-an5206
-M: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/an5206.c
-
-dummy_m68k
-M: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/dummy_m68k.c
-
-mcf5208
-M: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/mcf5208.c
-
-MicroBlaze Machines
-------------------
-petalogix_s3adsp1800
-M: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/petalogix_s3adsp1800.c
-
-MIPS Machines
-------------
-Jazz
-M: Hervé Poussineau <hpoussin@reactos.org>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/mips_jazz.c
-
-Malta
-M: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/mips_malta.c
-
-Mipssim
-M: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-S: Orphan
-F: hw/mips_mipssim.c
-
-R4000
-M: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/mips_r4k.c
-
-PowerPC Machines
+Project leaders:
 ----------------
-405
-M: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/ppc405_boards.c

-New World
-M: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/ppc_newworld.c
+Fabrice Bellard
+Paul Brook

-Old World
-M: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/ppc_oldworld.c
-
-Prep
-M: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-S: Orphan
-F: hw/ppc_prep.c
-
-SH4 Machines
------------
-R2D
-M: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/r2d.c
-
-Shix
-M: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
-S: Orphan
-F: hw/shix.c
-
-SPARC Machines
--------------
-Sun4m
-M: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/sun4m.c
-
-Sun4u
-M: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/sun4u.c
-
-S390 Machines
-------------
-S390 Virtio
-M: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/s390-*.c
-
-X86 Machines
------------
-PC
-M: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
-S: Supported
-F: hw/pc.[ch] hw/pc_piix.c
-
-Devices
-------
-IDE
-M: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
-S: Odd Fixes
-F: hw/ide/
-
-PCI
-M: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
-S: Supported
-F: hw/pci*
-F: hw/piix*
-
-SCSI
-M: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
-M: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
-S: Odd Fixes
-F: hw/lsi53c895a.c
-F: hw/scsi*
-
-USB
-M: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: hw/usb*
-
-vhost
-M: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
-S: Supported
-F: hw/vhost*
-
-virtio
-M: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
-S: Supported
-F: hw/virtio*
-
-virtio-9p
-M: Venkateswararao Jujjuri (JV) <jvrao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
-S: Supported
-F: hw/virtio-9p*
-
-virtio-blk
-M: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
-S: Supported
-F: hw/virtio-blk*
-
-virtio-serial
-M: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
-S: Supported
-F: hw/virtio-serial*
-F: hw/virtio-console*
-
-Subsystems
+CPU cores:
 ----------
-Audio
-M: Vassili Karpov (malc) <av1474@comtv.ru>
-S: Maintained
-F: audio/

-Block
-M: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
-S: Supported
-F: block*
-F: block/
+x86                Fabrice Bellard
+ARM                Paul Brook
+SPARC              Blue Swirl
+MIPS               Thiemo Seufer
+PowerPC            ?
+M68K               Paul Brook
+SH4                ?
+CRIS               Edgar E. Iglesias
+Alpha              ?
+MicroBlaze         Edgar E. Iglesias

-Character Devices
-M: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: qemu-char.c
-
-GDB stub
-M: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-S: Odd Fixes
-F: gdbstub*
-F: gdb-xml/
-
-SPICE
-M: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
-S: Supported
-F: ui/qemu-spice.h
-F: ui/spice-*.c
-F: audio/spiceaudio.c
-F: hw/qxl*
-
-Graphics
-M: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: ui/
-
-Main loop
-M: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
-S: Supported
-F: vl.c
-
-Monitor (QMP/HMP)
-M: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
-M: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
-S: Supported
-F: monitor.c
-
-Network device layer
-M: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
-M: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: net/
-
-SLIRP
-M: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-S: Orphan
-F: slirp/
-
-Usermode Emulation
------------------
-BSD user
-M: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: bsd-user/
-
-Darwin user
-M: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-S: Orphan
-F: darwin-user/
-
-Linux user
-M: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
-S: Maintained
-F: linux-user/
-
-Tiny Code Generator (TCG)
+Machines (sorted by CPU):
 -------------------------
-Common code
-M: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-S: Maintained
-F: tcg/

-ARM target
-M: Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: tcg/arm/
+x86
+  pc.c                    Fabrice Bellard (new maintainer needed)
+ARM
+  integratorcp.c          Paul Brook
+  versatilepb.c           Paul Brook
+  Real View               Paul Brook
+  spitz.c                 Andrzej Zaborowski
+  palm.c                  Andrzej Zaborowski
+  nseries.c               Andrzej Zaborowski
+  stellaris.c             Paul Brook
+  gumstix.c               Thorsten Zitterell
+  mainstone.c             Armin Kuster
+  musicpal.c              Jan Kiszka
+SPARC
+  sun4u.c                 Blue Swirl
+  sun4m.c                 Blue Swirl
+MIPS
+  mips_r4k.c              Aurelien Jarno
+  mips_malta.c            Aurelien Jarno
+  mips_jazz.c             Hervé Poussineau
+  mips_mipssim.c          Thiemo Seufer
+PowerPC
+  ppc_prep.c              ?
+  ppc_oldworld.c          Fabrice Bellard
+  ppc_chrp.c              Fabrice Bellard
+  ppc405_boards.c         ?
+M86K
+  mcf5208.c               Paul Brook
+  an5206.c                Paul Brook
+  dummy_m68k.c            Paul Brook
+SH4
+  shix.c                  ?
+  r2d.c                   Magnus Damm
+CRIS
+  etraxfs.c               Edgar E. Iglesias
+  axis_dev88.c            Edgar E. Iglesias
+Alpha
+MicroBlaze
+  petalogix_s3adsp1800.c  Edgar E. Iglesias

-HPPA target
-M: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
-S: Maintained
-F: tcg/hppa/
+Generic Subsystems:
+-------------------  

-i386 target
-M: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-S: Maintained
-F: tcg/i386/
-
-IA64 target
-M: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
-S: Maintained
-F: tcg/ia64/
-
-MIPS target
-M: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.ne>
-S: Maintained
-F: tcg/mips/
-
-PPC
-M: Vassili Karpov (malc) <av1474@comtv.ru>
-S: Maintained
-F: tcg/ppc/
-
-PPC64 target
-M: Vassili Karpov (malc) <av1474@comtv.ru>
-S: Maintained
-F: tcg/ppc64/
-
-S390 target
-M: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
-M: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
-S: Maintained
-F: tcg/s390/
-
-SPARC target
-M: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
-S: Maintained
-F: tcg/sparc/
+Dynamic translator        Fabrice Bellard
+Main loop                 Fabrice Bellard (new maintainer needed)
+TCG                       Fabrice Bellard
+kqemu interface           Fabrice Bellard
+IDE device                ?
+SCSI device               Paul Brook
+PCI layer                 ?
+USB layer                 ?
+Block layer               ?
+Graphic layer             ?
+Audio device layer        Vassili Karpov (malc)
+Character device layer    ?
+Network device layer      ?
+GDB stub                  ?
+Linux user                ?
+Darwin user               ?
+SLIRP                     ?
--- a/435
+++ b/435
@@ -1,96 +1,62 @@
 # Makefile for QEMU.

-GENERATED_HEADERS = config-host.h trace.h qemu-options.def
-ifeq ($(TRACE_BACKEND),dtrace)
-GENERATED_HEADERS += trace-dtrace.h
-endif
-
 ifneq ($(wildcard config-host.mak),)
 # Put the all: rule here so that config-host.mak can contain dependencies.
 all: build-all
 include config-host.mak
 include $(SRC_PATH)/rules.mak
-config-host.mak: $(SRC_PATH)/configure
-	@echo $@ is out-of-date, running configure
-	@sed -n "/.*Configured with/s/[^:]*: //p" $@ | sh
 else
 config-host.mak:
 	@echo "Please call configure before running make!"
 	@exit 1
 endif

-# Don't try to regenerate Makefile or configure
-# We don't generate any of them
-Makefile: ;
-configure: ;
-
 .PHONY: all clean cscope distclean dvi html info install install-doc \
-	pdf recurse-all speed tar tarbin test build-all
+	recurse-all speed tar tarbin test

-$(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH):$(SRC_PATH)/hw)
-
-LIBS+=-lz $(LIBS_TOOLS)
+VPATH=$(SRC_PATH):$(SRC_PATH)/hw

+CPPFLAGS += -I. -I$(SRC_PATH) -MMD -MP -MT $@
+CPPFLAGS += -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
+CPPFLAGS += -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE
+LIBS=
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+LDFLAGS += -static
+endif
 ifdef BUILD_DOCS
-DOCS=qemu-doc.html qemu-tech.html qemu.1 qemu-img.1 qemu-nbd.8 QMP/qmp-commands.txt
+DOCS=qemu-doc.html qemu-tech.html qemu.1 qemu-img.1 qemu-nbd.8
 else
 DOCS=
 endif

-SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS=$(if $(V),,--no-print-directory)
-SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK=$(patsubst %, %/config-devices.mak, $(TARGET_DIRS))
-SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK_DEP=$(patsubst %, %/config-devices.mak.d, $(TARGET_DIRS))
+LIBS+=$(PTHREADLIBS)
+LIBS+=$(CLOCKLIBS)

-config-all-devices.mak: $(SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK)
-	$(call quiet-command,cat $(SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK) | grep =y | sort -u > $@,"  GEN   $@")
-
-include $(SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK_DEP)
-
-%/config-devices.mak: default-configs/%.mak
-	$(call quiet-command,$(SHELL) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/make_device_config.sh $@ $<, "  GEN   $@")
-	@if test -f $@; then \
-	  if cmp -s $@.old $@; then \
-	    mv $@.tmp $@; \
-	    cp -p $@ $@.old; \
-	  else \
-	    if test -f $@.old; then \
-	      echo "WARNING: $@ (user modified) out of date.";\
-	    else \
-	      echo "WARNING: $@ out of date.";\
-	    fi; \
-	    echo "Run \"make defconfig\" to regenerate."; \
-	    rm $@.tmp; \
-	  fi; \
-	 else \
-	  mv $@.tmp $@; \
-	  cp -p $@ $@.old; \
-	 fi
-
-defconfig:
-	rm -f config-all-devices.mak $(SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK)
-
-include config-all-devices.mak
-
-build-all: $(DOCS) $(TOOLS) recurse-all
-
-config-host.h: config-host.h-timestamp
-config-host.h-timestamp: config-host.mak
-qemu-options.def: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-options.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
-
-SUBDIR_RULES=$(patsubst %,subdir-%, $(TARGET_DIRS))
-
-subdir-%: $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKE) $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) -C $* V="$(V)" TARGET_DIR="$*/" all,)
-
-ifneq ($(wildcard config-host.mak),)
-include $(SRC_PATH)/Makefile.objs
+ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS
+LIBS+=-lsocket -lnsl -lresolv
 endif

-$(common-obj-y): $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
-$(filter %-softmmu,$(SUBDIR_RULES)): $(trace-obj-y) $(common-obj-y) subdir-libdis
+ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+LIBS+=-lwinmm -lws2_32 -liphlpapi
+endif
+
+build-all: $(TOOLS) $(DOCS) recurse-all
+
+config-host.mak: configure
+ifneq ($(wildcard config-host.mak),)
+	@echo $@ is out-of-date, running configure
+	@sed -n "/.*Configured with/s/[^:]*: //p" $@ | sh
+endif
+
+SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS=$(if $(V),,--no-print-directory)
+SUBDIR_RULES=$(patsubst %,subdir-%, $(TARGET_DIRS))
+
+subdir-%:
+	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKE) $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) -C $* V="$(V)" TARGET_DIR="$*/" all,)
+
+$(filter %-softmmu,$(SUBDIR_RULES)): libqemu_common.a
+$(filter %-user,$(SUBDIR_RULES)): libqemu_user.a

-$(filter %-user,$(SUBDIR_RULES)): $(GENERATED_HEADERS) $(trace-obj-y) subdir-libdis-user subdir-libuser

 ROMSUBDIR_RULES=$(patsubst %,romsubdir-%, $(ROMS))
 romsubdir-%:
@@ -100,102 +66,190 @@ ALL_SUBDIRS=$(TARGET_DIRS) $(patsubst %,pc-bios/%, $(ROMS))

 recurse-all: $(SUBDIR_RULES) $(ROMSUBDIR_RULES)

-audio/audio.o audio/fmodaudio.o: QEMU_CFLAGS += $(FMOD_CFLAGS)
+#######################################################################
+# block-obj-y is code used by both qemu system emulation and qemu-img

-QEMU_CFLAGS+=$(CURL_CFLAGS)
+block-obj-y = cutils.o cache-utils.o qemu-malloc.o qemu-option.o module.o
+block-obj-y += nbd.o block.o aio.o aes.o

-ui/cocoa.o: ui/cocoa.m
+block-nested-y += cow.o qcow.o vmdk.o cloop.o dmg.o bochs.o vpc.o vvfat.o
+block-nested-y += qcow2.o qcow2-refcount.o qcow2-cluster.o qcow2-snapshot.o
+block-nested-y += parallels.o nbd.o

-ui/sdl.o audio/sdlaudio.o ui/sdl_zoom.o baum.o: QEMU_CFLAGS += $(SDL_CFLAGS)

-ui/vnc.o: QEMU_CFLAGS += $(VNC_TLS_CFLAGS)
-
-bt-host.o: QEMU_CFLAGS += $(BLUEZ_CFLAGS)
-
-ifeq ($(TRACE_BACKEND),dtrace)
-trace.h: trace.h-timestamp trace-dtrace.h
+ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+block-nested-y += raw-win32.o
 else
-trace.h: trace.h-timestamp
+ifdef CONFIG_AIO
+block-obj-y += posix-aio-compat.o
+endif
+block-nested-y += raw-posix.o
 endif
-trace.h-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events config-host.mak
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/tracetool --$(TRACE_BACKEND) -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   trace.h")
-	@cmp -s $@ trace.h || cp $@ trace.h

-trace.c: trace.c-timestamp
-trace.c-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events config-host.mak
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/tracetool --$(TRACE_BACKEND) -c < $< > $@,"  GEN   trace.c")
-	@cmp -s $@ trace.c || cp $@ trace.c
+block-nested-$(CONFIG_CURL) += curl.o

-trace.o: trace.c $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
+block-obj-y +=  $(addprefix block/, $(block-nested-y))

-trace-dtrace.h: trace-dtrace.dtrace
-	$(call quiet-command,dtrace -o $@ -h -s $<, "  GEN   trace-dtrace.h")
+######################################################################
+# libqemu_common.a: Target independent part of system emulation. The
+# long term path is to suppress *all* target specific code in case of
+# system emulation, i.e. a single QEMU executable should support all
+# CPUs and machines.

-# Normal practice is to name DTrace probe file with a '.d' extension
-# but that gets picked up by QEMU's Makefile as an external dependancy
-# rule file. So we use '.dtrace' instead
-trace-dtrace.dtrace: trace-dtrace.dtrace-timestamp
-trace-dtrace.dtrace-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events config-host.mak
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/tracetool --$(TRACE_BACKEND) -d < $< > $@,"  GEN   trace-dtrace.dtrace")
-	@cmp -s $@ trace-dtrace.dtrace || cp $@ trace-dtrace.dtrace
+obj-y = $(block-obj-y)
+obj-y += readline.o console.o

-trace-dtrace.o: trace-dtrace.dtrace $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
-	$(call quiet-command,dtrace -o $@ -G -s $<, "  GEN trace-dtrace.o")
+obj-y += irq.o ptimer.o
+obj-y += i2c.o smbus.o smbus_eeprom.o max7310.o max111x.o wm8750.o
+obj-y += ssd0303.o ssd0323.o ads7846.o stellaris_input.o twl92230.o
+obj-y += tmp105.o lm832x.o eeprom93xx.o tsc2005.o
+obj-y += scsi-disk.o cdrom.o
+obj-y += scsi-generic.o
+obj-y += usb.o usb-hub.o usb-$(HOST_USB).o usb-hid.o usb-msd.o usb-wacom.o
+obj-y += usb-serial.o usb-net.o
+obj-y += sd.o ssi-sd.o
+obj-y += bt.o bt-host.o bt-vhci.o bt-l2cap.o bt-sdp.o bt-hci.o bt-hid.o usb-bt.o
+obj-y += bt-hci-csr.o
+obj-y += buffered_file.o migration.o migration-tcp.o net.o qemu-sockets.o
+obj-y += qemu-char.o aio.o net-checksum.o savevm.o
+obj-y += msmouse.o ps2.o
+obj-y += qdev.o qdev-properties.o ssi.o

-simpletrace.o: simpletrace.c $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
+obj-$(CONFIG_BRLAPI) += baum.o

-version.o: $(SRC_PATH)/version.rc config-host.mak
-	$(call quiet-command,$(WINDRES) -I. -o $@ $<,"  RC    $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+ifdef CONFIG_BRLAPI
+LIBS+=-lbrlapi
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+obj-y += tap-win32.o
+else
+obj-y += migration-exec.o
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_COREAUDIO
+AUDIO_PT = y
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_FMOD
+audio/audio.o audio/fmodaudio.o: CPPFLAGS := -I$(CONFIG_FMOD_INC) $(CPPFLAGS)
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_ESD
+AUDIO_PT = y
+AUDIO_PT_INT = y
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_PA
+AUDIO_PT = y
+AUDIO_PT_INT = y
+endif
+ifdef AUDIO_PT
+LDFLAGS += -pthread
+endif
+
+audio-obj-y = audio.o noaudio.o wavaudio.o mixeng.o
+audio-obj-$(CONFIG_SDL) += sdlaudio.o
+audio-obj-$(CONFIG_OSS) += ossaudio.o
+audio-obj-$(CONFIG_COREAUDIO) += coreaudio.o
+audio-obj-$(CONFIG_ALSA) += alsaaudio.o
+audio-obj-$(CONFIG_DSOUND) += dsoundaudio.o
+audio-obj-$(CONFIG_FMOD) += fmodaudio.o
+audio-obj-$(CONFIG_ESD) += esdaudio.o
+audio-obj-$(CONFIG_PA) += paaudio.o
+audio-obj-$(AUDIO_PT_INT) += audio_pt_int.o
+audio-obj-y += wavcapture.o
+obj-y += $(addprefix audio/, $(audio-obj-y))
+
+obj-y += keymaps.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SDL) += sdl.o sdl_zoom.o x_keymap.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CURSES) += curses.o
+obj-y += vnc.o acl.o d3des.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VNC_TLS) += vnc-tls.o vnc-auth-vencrypt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VNC_SASL) += vnc-auth-sasl.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_COCOA) += cocoa.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IOTHREAD) += qemu-thread.o
+
+ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/slirp
+endif
+
+slirp-obj-y = cksum.o if.o ip_icmp.o ip_input.o ip_output.o
+slirp-obj-y += slirp.o mbuf.o misc.o sbuf.o socket.o tcp_input.o tcp_output.o
+slirp-obj-y += tcp_subr.o tcp_timer.o udp.o bootp.o tftp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SLIRP) += $(addprefix slirp/, $(slirp-obj-y))
+
+LIBS+=$(VDE_LIBS)
+
+# xen backend driver support
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen_backend.o xen_devconfig.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen_console.o xenfb.o xen_disk.o xen_nic.o
+
+LIBS+=$(CURL_LIBS)
+
+cocoa.o: cocoa.m
+
+keymaps.o: keymaps.c keymaps.h
+
+sdl_zoom.o: sdl_zoom.c sdl_zoom.h sdl_zoom_template.h
+
+sdl.o: sdl.c keymaps.h sdl_keysym.h sdl_zoom.h
+
+sdl.o audio/sdlaudio.o sdl_zoom.o baum.o: CFLAGS += $(SDL_CFLAGS)
+
+acl.o: acl.h acl.c
+
+vnc.h: vnc-tls.h vnc-auth-vencrypt.h vnc-auth-sasl.h keymaps.h
+
+vnc.o: vnc.c vnc.h vnc_keysym.h vnchextile.h d3des.c d3des.h acl.h
+
+vnc.o: CFLAGS += $(CONFIG_VNC_TLS_CFLAGS)
+
+vnc-tls.o: vnc-tls.c vnc.h
+
+vnc-auth-vencrypt.o: vnc-auth-vencrypt.c vnc.h
+
+vnc-auth-sasl.o: vnc-auth-sasl.c vnc.h
+
+curses.o: curses.c keymaps.h curses_keys.h
+
+bt-host.o: CFLAGS += $(CONFIG_BLUEZ_CFLAGS)
+
+libqemu_common.a: $(obj-y)
+
+#######################################################################
+# user-obj-y is code used by qemu userspace emulation
+user-obj-y = cutils.o cache-utils.o
+
+libqemu_user.a: $(user-obj-y)

-version-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += version.o
 ######################################################################

 qemu-img.o: qemu-img-cmds.h
-qemu-img.o qemu-tool.o qemu-nbd.o qemu-io.o cmd.o: $(GENERATED_HEADERS)

-qemu-img$(EXESUF): qemu-img.o qemu-tool.o qemu-error.o $(oslib-obj-y) $(trace-obj-y) $(block-obj-y) $(qobject-obj-y) $(version-obj-y) qemu-timer-common.o
+qemu-img$(EXESUF): qemu-img.o qemu-tool.o tool-osdep.o $(block-obj-y)

-qemu-nbd$(EXESUF): qemu-nbd.o qemu-tool.o qemu-error.o $(oslib-obj-y) $(trace-obj-y) $(block-obj-y) $(qobject-obj-y) $(version-obj-y) qemu-timer-common.o
+qemu-nbd$(EXESUF):  qemu-nbd.o qemu-tool.o tool-osdep.o $(block-obj-y)

-qemu-io$(EXESUF): qemu-io.o cmd.o qemu-tool.o qemu-error.o $(oslib-obj-y) $(trace-obj-y) $(block-obj-y) $(qobject-obj-y) $(version-obj-y) qemu-timer-common.o
+qemu-io$(EXESUF):  qemu-io.o qemu-tool.o tool-osdep.o cmd.o $(block-obj-y)
+
+qemu-img$(EXESUF) qemu-nbd$(EXESUF) qemu-io$(EXESUF): LIBS += -lz

 qemu-img-cmds.h: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-img-cmds.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
-
-check-qint.o check-qstring.o check-qdict.o check-qlist.o check-qfloat.o check-qjson.o: $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
-
-CHECK_PROG_DEPS = qemu-malloc.o $(oslib-obj-y) $(trace-obj-y)
-
-check-qint: check-qint.o qint.o $(CHECK_PROG_DEPS)
-check-qstring: check-qstring.o qstring.o $(CHECK_PROG_DEPS)
-check-qdict: check-qdict.o qdict.o qfloat.o qint.o qstring.o qbool.o qlist.o $(CHECK_PROG_DEPS)
-check-qlist: check-qlist.o qlist.o qint.o $(CHECK_PROG_DEPS)
-check-qfloat: check-qfloat.o qfloat.o $(CHECK_PROG_DEPS)
-check-qjson: check-qjson.o qfloat.o qint.o qdict.o qstring.o qlist.o qbool.o qjson.o json-streamer.o json-lexer.o json-parser.o $(CHECK_PROG_DEPS)
+	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")

 clean:
 # avoid old build problems by removing potentially incorrect old files
-	rm -f config.mak op-i386.h opc-i386.h gen-op-i386.h op-arm.h opc-arm.h gen-op-arm.h
-	rm -f qemu-options.def
+	rm -f config.mak config.h op-i386.h opc-i386.h gen-op-i386.h op-arm.h opc-arm.h gen-op-arm.h
 	rm -f *.o *.d *.a $(TOOLS) TAGS cscope.* *.pod *~ */*~
-	rm -f slirp/*.o slirp/*.d audio/*.o audio/*.d block/*.o block/*.d net/*.o net/*.d fsdev/*.o fsdev/*.d ui/*.o ui/*.d
+	rm -f slirp/*.o slirp/*.d audio/*.o audio/*.d block/*.o block/*.d
 	rm -f qemu-img-cmds.h
-	rm -f trace.c trace.h trace.c-timestamp trace.h-timestamp
-	rm -f trace-dtrace.dtrace trace-dtrace.dtrace-timestamp
-	rm -f trace-dtrace.h trace-dtrace.h-timestamp
 	$(MAKE) -C tests clean
-	for d in $(ALL_SUBDIRS) libhw32 libhw64 libuser libdis libdis-user; do \
-	if test -d $$d; then $(MAKE) -C $$d $@ || exit 1; fi; \
-	rm -f $$d/qemu-options.def; \
+	for d in $(ALL_SUBDIRS) libhw32 libhw64; do \
+	$(MAKE) -C $$d $@ || exit 1 ; \
        done

 distclean: clean
-	rm -f config-host.mak config-host.h* config-host.ld $(DOCS) qemu-options.texi qemu-img-cmds.texi qemu-monitor.texi
-	rm -f config-all-devices.mak
-	rm -f roms/seabios/config.mak roms/vgabios/config.mak
-	rm -f qemu-doc.info qemu-doc.aux qemu-doc.cp qemu-doc.dvi qemu-doc.fn qemu-doc.info qemu-doc.ky qemu-doc.log qemu-doc.pdf qemu-doc.pg qemu-doc.toc qemu-doc.tp qemu-doc.vr
-	rm -f qemu-tech.info qemu-tech.aux qemu-tech.cp qemu-tech.dvi qemu-tech.fn qemu-tech.info qemu-tech.ky qemu-tech.log qemu-tech.pdf qemu-tech.pg qemu-tech.toc qemu-tech.tp qemu-tech.vr
-	for d in $(TARGET_DIRS) libhw32 libhw64 libuser libdis libdis-user; do \
+	rm -f config-host.mak config-host.h $(DOCS) qemu-options.texi qemu-img-cmds.texi
+	rm -f qemu-{doc,tech}.{info,aux,cp,dvi,fn,info,ky,log,pg,toc,tp,vr}
+	for d in $(TARGET_DIRS) libhw32 libhw64; do \
 	rm -rf $$d || exit 1 ; \
        done

@@ -204,16 +258,11 @@ ar      de     en-us  fi  fr-be  hr     it  lv  nl         pl  ru     th \
 common  de-ch  es     fo  fr-ca  hu     ja  mk  nl-be      pt  sl     tr

 ifdef INSTALL_BLOBS
-BLOBS=bios.bin vgabios.bin vgabios-cirrus.bin \
-vgabios-stdvga.bin vgabios-vmware.bin vgabios-qxl.bin \
-ppc_rom.bin openbios-sparc32 openbios-sparc64 openbios-ppc \
-gpxe-eepro100-80861209.rom \
-pxe-e1000.bin \
-pxe-ne2k_pci.bin pxe-pcnet.bin \
-pxe-rtl8139.bin pxe-virtio.bin \
+BLOBS=bios.bin vgabios.bin vgabios-cirrus.bin ppc_rom.bin \
+video.x openbios-sparc32 openbios-sparc64 openbios-ppc \
+pxe-ne2k_pci.bin pxe-rtl8139.bin pxe-pcnet.bin pxe-e1000.bin \
 bamboo.dtb petalogix-s3adsp1800.dtb \
-multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin \
-s390-zipl.rom
+multiboot.bin
 else
 BLOBS=
 endif
@@ -221,18 +270,14 @@ endif
 install-doc: $(DOCS)
 	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(docdir)"
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu-doc.html  qemu-tech.html "$(DESTDIR)$(docdir)"
-ifdef CONFIG_POSIX
+ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
 	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu.1 qemu-img.1 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
 	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8"
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu-nbd.8 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8"
 endif

-install-sysconfig:
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/qemu"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(SRC_PATH)/sysconfigs/target/target-x86_64.conf "$(DESTDIR)$(sysconfdir)/qemu"
-
-install: all $(if $(BUILD_DOCS),install-doc) install-sysconfig
+install: all $(if $(BUILD_DOCS),install-doc)
 	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"
 ifneq ($(TOOLS),)
 	$(INSTALL_PROG) $(STRIP_OPT) $(TOOLS) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"
@@ -255,9 +300,8 @@ endif
 test speed: all
 	$(MAKE) -C tests $@

-.PHONY: TAGS
 TAGS:
-	find "$(SRC_PATH)" -name '*.[hc]' -print0 | xargs -0 etags
+	etags *.[ch] tests/*.[ch] block/*.[ch] hw/*.[ch]

 cscope:
 	rm -f ./cscope.*
@@ -265,60 +309,49 @@ cscope:
 	cscope -b

 # documentation
-MAKEINFO=makeinfo
-MAKEINFOFLAGS=--no-headers --no-split --number-sections
-TEXIFLAG=$(if $(V),,--quiet)
-%.dvi: %.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,texi2dvi $(TEXIFLAG) -I . $<,"  GEN   $@")
-
 %.html: %.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKEINFO) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) --html $< -o $@, \
-	"  GEN   $@")
+	$(call quiet-command,texi2html -I=. -monolithic -number $<,"  GEN   $@")

 %.info: %.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKEINFO) $< -o $@,"  GEN   $@")
+	$(call quiet-command,makeinfo -I . $< -o $@,"  GEN   $@")

-%.pdf: %.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,texi2pdf $(TEXIFLAG) -I . $<,"  GEN   $@")
+%.dvi: %.texi
+	$(call quiet-command,texi2dvi -I . $<,"  GEN   $@")

 qemu-options.texi: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-options.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -t < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
+	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/hxtool -t < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")

-qemu-monitor.texi: $(SRC_PATH)/hmp-commands.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -t < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
-
-QMP/qmp-commands.txt: $(SRC_PATH)/qmp-commands.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -q < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
+qemu-monitor.texi: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-monitor.hx
+	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/hxtool -t < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")

 qemu-img-cmds.texi: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-img-cmds.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -t < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")
+	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/hxtool -t < $< > $@,"  GEN   $@")

 qemu.1: qemu-doc.texi qemu-options.texi qemu-monitor.texi
 	$(call quiet-command, \
-	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< qemu.pod && \
+	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/texi2pod.pl $< qemu.pod && \
 	  pod2man --section=1 --center=" " --release=" " qemu.pod > $@, \
 	  "  GEN   $@")

 qemu-img.1: qemu-img.texi qemu-img-cmds.texi
 	$(call quiet-command, \
-	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< qemu-img.pod && \
+	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/texi2pod.pl $< qemu-img.pod && \
 	  pod2man --section=1 --center=" " --release=" " qemu-img.pod > $@, \
 	  "  GEN   $@")

 qemu-nbd.8: qemu-nbd.texi
 	$(call quiet-command, \
-	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< qemu-nbd.pod && \
+	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/texi2pod.pl $< qemu-nbd.pod && \
 	  pod2man --section=8 --center=" " --release=" " qemu-nbd.pod > $@, \
 	  "  GEN   $@")

-dvi: qemu-doc.dvi qemu-tech.dvi
-html: qemu-doc.html qemu-tech.html
 info: qemu-doc.info qemu-tech.info
-pdf: qemu-doc.pdf qemu-tech.pdf

-qemu-doc.dvi qemu-doc.html qemu-doc.info qemu-doc.pdf: \
-	qemu-img.texi qemu-nbd.texi qemu-options.texi \
-	qemu-monitor.texi qemu-img-cmds.texi
+dvi: qemu-doc.dvi qemu-tech.dvi
+
+html: qemu-doc.html qemu-tech.html
+
+qemu-doc.dvi qemu-doc.html qemu-doc.info: qemu-img.texi qemu-nbd.texi qemu-options.texi qemu-monitor.texi qemu-img-cmds.texi

 VERSION ?= $(shell cat VERSION)
 FILE = qemu-$(VERSION)
@@ -330,28 +363,48 @@ tar:
 	cd /tmp && tar zcvf ~/$(FILE).tar.gz $(FILE) --exclude CVS --exclude .git --exclude .svn
 	rm -rf /tmp/$(FILE)

-SYSTEM_TARGETS=$(filter %-softmmu,$(TARGET_DIRS))
-SYSTEM_PROGS=$(patsubst qemu-system-i386,qemu, \
-             $(patsubst %-softmmu,qemu-system-%, \
-             $(SYSTEM_TARGETS)))
-
-USER_TARGETS=$(filter %-user,$(TARGET_DIRS))
-USER_PROGS=$(patsubst %-bsd-user,qemu-%, \
-           $(patsubst %-darwin-user,qemu-%, \
-           $(patsubst %-linux-user,qemu-%, \
-           $(USER_TARGETS))))
-
 # generate a binary distribution
 tarbin:
 	cd / && tar zcvf ~/qemu-$(VERSION)-$(ARCH).tar.gz \
-	$(patsubst %,$(bindir)/%, $(SYSTEM_PROGS)) \
-	$(patsubst %,$(bindir)/%, $(USER_PROGS)) \
+	$(bindir)/qemu \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-x86_64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-arm \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-cris \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-m68k \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-mips \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-mipsel \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-mips64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-mips64el \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-ppc \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-ppcemb \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-ppc64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-sh4 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-sh4eb \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-system-sparc \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-i386 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-x86_64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-alpha \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-arm \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-armeb \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-cris \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-m68k \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-mips \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-mipsel \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-ppc \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-ppc64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-ppc64abi32 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-sh4 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-sh4eb \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-sparc \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-sparc64 \
+	$(bindir)/qemu-sparc32plus \
 	$(bindir)/qemu-img \
 	$(bindir)/qemu-nbd \
 	$(datadir)/bios.bin \
 	$(datadir)/vgabios.bin \
 	$(datadir)/vgabios-cirrus.bin \
 	$(datadir)/ppc_rom.bin \
+	$(datadir)/video.x \
 	$(datadir)/openbios-sparc32 \
 	$(datadir)/openbios-sparc64 \
 	$(datadir)/openbios-ppc \
@@ -366,4 +419,4 @@ tarbin:
 	$(mandir)/man8/qemu-nbd.8

 # Include automatically generated dependency files
-include $(wildcard *.d audio/*.d slirp/*.d block/*.d net/*.d ui/*.d)
+-include $(wildcard *.d audio/*.d slirp/*.d block/*.d)
--- a/Makefile.dis
+++ b/Makefile.dis
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-# Makefile for disassemblers.
-
-include ../config-host.mak
-include config.mak
-include $(SRC_PATH)/rules.mak
-
-.PHONY: all
-
-$(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH))
-
-QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I..
-
-include $(SRC_PATH)/Makefile.objs
-
-all: $(libdis-y)
-# Dummy command so that make thinks it has done something
-	@true
-
-clean:
-	rm -f *.o *.d *.a *~
-
-# Include automatically generated dependency files
-include $(wildcard *.d */*.d)
--- a/Makefile.hw
+++ b/Makefile.hw
@@ -1,24 +1,38 @@
 # Makefile for qemu target independent devices.

-include ../config-host.mak
-include ../config-all-devices.mak
 include config.mak
+include ../config-host.mak
 include $(SRC_PATH)/rules.mak

 .PHONY: all

-$(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH):$(SRC_PATH)/hw)
+VPATH=$(SRC_PATH):$(SRC_PATH)/hw

-QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I.. -I$(SRC_PATH)/fpu
+CPPFLAGS += -I. -I.. -I$(SRC_PATH) -MMD -MP -MT $@
+CPPFLAGS += -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/fpu

-include $(SRC_PATH)/Makefile.objs
+obj-y =
+obj-y += virtio.o virtio-pci.o
+obj-y += fw_cfg.o
+obj-y += watchdog.o
+obj-y += nand.o ecc.o

-all: $(hw-obj-y)
+obj-y += m48t59.o escc.o
+
+# SCSI layer
+obj-y += lsi53c895a.o esp.o
+
+obj-y += dma-helpers.o sysbus.o qdev-addr.o
+
+all: $(HWLIB)
 # Dummy command so that make thinks it has done something
 	@true

+$(HWLIB): $(obj-y)
+
 clean:
-	rm -f *.o */*.o *.d */*.d *.a */*.a *~ */*~
+	rm -f *.o *.d *.a *~

 # Include automatically generated dependency files
 -include $(wildcard *.d */*.d)
--- a/Makefile.objs
+++ b/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,319 +0,0 @@
-#######################################################################
-# QObject
-qobject-obj-y = qint.o qstring.o qdict.o qlist.o qfloat.o qbool.o
-qobject-obj-y += qjson.o json-lexer.o json-streamer.o json-parser.o
-qobject-obj-y += qerror.o
-
-#######################################################################
-# oslib-obj-y is code depending on the OS (win32 vs posix)
-oslib-obj-y = osdep.o
-oslib-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += oslib-win32.o
-oslib-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += oslib-posix.o
-
-#######################################################################
-# block-obj-y is code used by both qemu system emulation and qemu-img
-
-block-obj-y = cutils.o cache-utils.o qemu-malloc.o qemu-option.o module.o
-block-obj-y += nbd.o block.o aio.o aes.o qemu-config.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += posix-aio-compat.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX_AIO) += linux-aio.o
-
-block-nested-y += raw.o cow.o qcow.o vdi.o vmdk.o cloop.o dmg.o bochs.o vpc.o vvfat.o
-block-nested-y += qcow2.o qcow2-refcount.o qcow2-cluster.o qcow2-snapshot.o qcow2-cache.o
-block-nested-y += qed.o qed-gencb.o qed-l2-cache.o qed-table.o qed-cluster.o
-block-nested-y += qed-check.o
-block-nested-y += parallels.o nbd.o blkdebug.o sheepdog.o blkverify.o
-block-nested-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += raw-win32.o
-block-nested-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += raw-posix.o
-block-nested-$(CONFIG_CURL) += curl.o
-block-nested-$(CONFIG_RBD) += rbd.o
-
-block-obj-y +=  $(addprefix block/, $(block-nested-y))
-
-net-obj-y = net.o
-net-nested-y = queue.o checksum.o util.o
-net-nested-y += socket.o
-net-nested-y += dump.o
-net-nested-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += tap.o
-net-nested-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += tap-linux.o
-net-nested-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += tap-win32.o
-net-nested-$(CONFIG_BSD) += tap-bsd.o
-net-nested-$(CONFIG_SOLARIS) += tap-solaris.o
-net-nested-$(CONFIG_AIX) += tap-aix.o
-net-nested-$(CONFIG_HAIKU) += tap-haiku.o
-net-nested-$(CONFIG_SLIRP) += slirp.o
-net-nested-$(CONFIG_VDE) += vde.o
-net-obj-y += $(addprefix net/, $(net-nested-y))
-
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_VIRTIO)$(CONFIG_VIRTFS),yy)
-# Lots of the fsdev/9pcode is pulled in by vl.c via qemu_fsdev_add.
-# only pull in the actual virtio-9p device if we also enabled virtio.
-CONFIG_REALLY_VIRTFS=y
-endif
-fsdev-nested-$(CONFIG_VIRTFS) = qemu-fsdev.o
-fsdev-obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTFS) += $(addprefix fsdev/, $(fsdev-nested-y))
-
-######################################################################
-# libqemu_common.a: Target independent part of system emulation. The
-# long term path is to suppress *all* target specific code in case of
-# system emulation, i.e. a single QEMU executable should support all
-# CPUs and machines.
-
-common-obj-y = $(block-obj-y) blockdev.o
-common-obj-y += $(net-obj-y)
-common-obj-y += $(qobject-obj-y)
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += $(fsdev-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX))
-common-obj-y += readline.o console.o cursor.o async.o qemu-error.o
-common-obj-y += $(oslib-obj-y)
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += os-win32.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += os-posix.o
-
-common-obj-y += tcg-runtime.o host-utils.o
-common-obj-y += irq.o ioport.o input.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_PTIMER) += ptimer.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_MAX7310) += max7310.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_WM8750) += wm8750.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_TWL92230) += twl92230.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_TSC2005) += tsc2005.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_LM832X) += lm832x.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_TMP105) += tmp105.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_STELLARIS_INPUT) += stellaris_input.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SSD0303) += ssd0303.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SSD0323) += ssd0323.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_ADS7846) += ads7846.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_MAX111X) += max111x.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_DS1338) += ds1338.o
-common-obj-y += i2c.o smbus.o smbus_eeprom.o
-common-obj-y += eeprom93xx.o
-common-obj-y += scsi-disk.o cdrom.o
-common-obj-y += scsi-generic.o scsi-bus.o
-common-obj-y += usb.o usb-hub.o usb-$(HOST_USB).o usb-hid.o usb-msd.o usb-wacom.o
-common-obj-y += usb-serial.o usb-net.o usb-bus.o usb-desc.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SSI) += ssi.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SSI_SD) += ssi-sd.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SD) += sd.o
-common-obj-y += bt.o bt-host.o bt-vhci.o bt-l2cap.o bt-sdp.o bt-hci.o bt-hid.o usb-bt.o
-common-obj-y += bt-hci-csr.o
-common-obj-y += buffered_file.o migration.o migration-tcp.o qemu-sockets.o
-common-obj-y += qemu-char.o savevm.o #aio.o
-common-obj-y += msmouse.o ps2.o
-common-obj-y += qdev.o qdev-properties.o
-common-obj-y += block-migration.o
-common-obj-y += pflib.o
-
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_BRLAPI) += baum.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += migration-exec.o migration-unix.o migration-fd.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += version.o
-
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += ui/spice-core.o ui/spice-input.o ui/spice-display.o spice-qemu-char.o
-
-audio-obj-y = audio.o noaudio.o wavaudio.o mixeng.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_SDL) += sdlaudio.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_OSS) += ossaudio.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += spiceaudio.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_COREAUDIO) += coreaudio.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_ALSA) += alsaaudio.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_DSOUND) += dsoundaudio.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_FMOD) += fmodaudio.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_ESD) += esdaudio.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_PA) += paaudio.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_WINWAVE) += winwaveaudio.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_PT_INT) += audio_pt_int.o
-audio-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_WIN_INT) += audio_win_int.o
-audio-obj-y += wavcapture.o
-common-obj-y += $(addprefix audio/, $(audio-obj-y))
-
-ui-obj-y += keymaps.o
-ui-obj-$(CONFIG_SDL) += sdl.o sdl_zoom.o x_keymap.o
-ui-obj-$(CONFIG_CURSES) += curses.o
-ui-obj-y += vnc.o d3des.o
-ui-obj-y += vnc-enc-zlib.o vnc-enc-hextile.o
-ui-obj-y += vnc-enc-tight.o vnc-palette.o
-ui-obj-$(CONFIG_VNC_TLS) += vnc-tls.o vnc-auth-vencrypt.o
-ui-obj-$(CONFIG_VNC_SASL) += vnc-auth-sasl.o
-ui-obj-$(CONFIG_COCOA) += cocoa.o
-ifdef CONFIG_VNC_THREAD
-ui-obj-y += vnc-jobs-async.o
-else
-ui-obj-y += vnc-jobs-sync.o
-endif
-common-obj-y += $(addprefix ui/, $(ui-obj-y))
-
-common-obj-y += iov.o acl.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_THREAD) += qemu-thread.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_IOTHREAD) += compatfd.o
-common-obj-y += notify.o event_notifier.o
-common-obj-y += qemu-timer.o qemu-timer-common.o
-
-slirp-obj-y = cksum.o if.o ip_icmp.o ip_input.o ip_output.o
-slirp-obj-y += slirp.o mbuf.o misc.o sbuf.o socket.o tcp_input.o tcp_output.o
-slirp-obj-y += tcp_subr.o tcp_timer.o udp.o bootp.o tftp.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_SLIRP) += $(addprefix slirp/, $(slirp-obj-y))
-
-# xen backend driver support
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen_backend.o xen_devconfig.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen_console.o xenfb.o xen_disk.o xen_nic.o
-
-######################################################################
-# libuser
-
-user-obj-y =
-user-obj-y += envlist.o path.o
-user-obj-y += tcg-runtime.o host-utils.o
-user-obj-y += cutils.o cache-utils.o
-
-######################################################################
-# libhw
-
-hw-obj-y =
-hw-obj-y += vl.o loader.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO) += virtio.o virtio-console.o
-hw-obj-y += fw_cfg.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o pci_bridge.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += msix.o msi.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci_host.o pcie_host.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += ioh3420.o xio3130_upstream.o xio3130_downstream.o
-hw-obj-y += watchdog.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_ISA_MMIO) += isa_mmio.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_ECC) += ecc.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_NAND) += nand.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PFLASH_CFI01) += pflash_cfi01.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PFLASH_CFI02) += pflash_cfi02.o
-
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_M48T59) += m48t59.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_ESCC) += escc.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_EMPTY_SLOT) += empty_slot.o
-
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL) += serial.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PARALLEL) += parallel.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_I8254) += i8254.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PCSPK) += pcspk.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PCKBD) += pckbd.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_USB_UHCI) += usb-uhci.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_USB_OHCI) += usb-ohci.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_FDC) += fdc.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += acpi.o acpi_piix4.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_APM) += pm_smbus.o apm.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_DMA) += dma.o
-
-# PPC devices
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_OPENPIC) += openpic.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PREP_PCI) += prep_pci.o
-# Mac shared devices
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_MACIO) += macio.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_CUDA) += cuda.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_ADB) += adb.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_MAC_NVRAM) += mac_nvram.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_MAC_DBDMA) += mac_dbdma.o
-# OldWorld PowerMac
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_HEATHROW_PIC) += heathrow_pic.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_GRACKLE_PCI) += grackle_pci.o
-# NewWorld PowerMac
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_UNIN_PCI) += unin_pci.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_DEC_PCI) += dec_pci.o
-# PowerPC E500 boards
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PPCE500_PCI) += ppce500_pci.o
-
-# MIPS devices
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PIIX4) += piix4.o
-
-# PCI watchdog devices
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += wdt_i6300esb.o
-
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pcie.o pcie_aer.o pcie_port.o
-
-# PCI network cards
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_NE2000_PCI) += ne2000.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_EEPRO100_PCI) += eepro100.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PCNET_PCI) += pcnet-pci.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PCNET_COMMON) += pcnet.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_E1000_PCI) += e1000.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_RTL8139_PCI) += rtl8139.o
-
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_SMC91C111) += smc91c111.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_LAN9118) += lan9118.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_NE2000_ISA) += ne2000-isa.o
-
-# IDE
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IDE_CORE) += ide/core.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IDE_QDEV) += ide/qdev.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IDE_PCI) += ide/pci.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IDE_ISA) += ide/isa.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IDE_PIIX) += ide/piix.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IDE_CMD646) += ide/cmd646.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IDE_MACIO) += ide/macio.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IDE_VIA) += ide/via.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_AHCI) += ide/ahci.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_AHCI) += ide/ich.o
-
-# SCSI layer
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_LSI_SCSI_PCI) += lsi53c895a.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_ESP) += esp.o
-
-hw-obj-y += dma-helpers.o sysbus.o isa-bus.o
-hw-obj-y += qdev-addr.o
-
-# VGA
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_VGA_PCI) += vga-pci.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_VGA_ISA) += vga-isa.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_VGA_ISA_MM) += vga-isa-mm.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_VMWARE_VGA) += vmware_vga.o
-
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_RC4030) += rc4030.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_DP8393X) += dp8393x.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_DS1225Y) += ds1225y.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_MIPSNET) += mipsnet.o
-
-# Sound
-sound-obj-y =
-sound-obj-$(CONFIG_SB16) += sb16.o
-sound-obj-$(CONFIG_ES1370) += es1370.o
-sound-obj-$(CONFIG_AC97) += ac97.o
-sound-obj-$(CONFIG_ADLIB) += fmopl.o adlib.o
-sound-obj-$(CONFIG_GUS) += gus.o gusemu_hal.o gusemu_mixer.o
-sound-obj-$(CONFIG_CS4231A) += cs4231a.o
-sound-obj-$(CONFIG_HDA) += intel-hda.o hda-audio.o
-
-adlib.o fmopl.o: QEMU_CFLAGS += -DBUILD_Y8950=0
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_SOUND) += $(sound-obj-y)
-
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_REALLY_VIRTFS) += virtio-9p-debug.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTFS) += virtio-9p-local.o virtio-9p-xattr.o
-hw-obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTFS) += virtio-9p-xattr-user.o virtio-9p-posix-acl.o
-
-######################################################################
-# libdis
-# NOTE: the disassembler code is only needed for debugging
-
-libdis-y =
-libdis-$(CONFIG_ALPHA_DIS) += alpha-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_ARM_DIS) += arm-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_CRIS_DIS) += cris-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_HPPA_DIS) += hppa-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_I386_DIS) += i386-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_IA64_DIS) += ia64-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_M68K_DIS) += m68k-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE_DIS) += microblaze-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_MIPS_DIS) += mips-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_PPC_DIS) += ppc-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_S390_DIS) += s390-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_SH4_DIS) += sh4-dis.o
-libdis-$(CONFIG_SPARC_DIS) += sparc-dis.o
-
-######################################################################
-# trace
-
-ifeq ($(TRACE_BACKEND),dtrace)
-trace-obj-y = trace-dtrace.o
-else
-trace-obj-y = trace.o
-ifeq ($(TRACE_BACKEND),simple)
-trace-obj-y += simpletrace.o
-user-obj-y += qemu-timer-common.o
-endif
-endif
-
-vl.o: QEMU_CFLAGS+=$(GPROF_CFLAGS)
-
-vl.o: QEMU_CFLAGS+=$(SDL_CFLAGS)
-
--- a/Makefile.target
+++ b/Makefile.target
@@ -1,22 +1,11 @@
-# -*- Mode: makefile -*-
-
-GENERATED_HEADERS = config-target.h
-CONFIG_NO_PCI = $(if $(subst n,,$(CONFIG_PCI)),n,y)
-CONFIG_NO_KVM = $(if $(subst n,,$(CONFIG_KVM)),n,y)
-
-include ../config-host.mak
-include config-devices.mak
-include config-target.mak
+include config.mak
 include $(SRC_PATH)/rules.mak
-ifneq ($(HWDIR),)
-include $(HWDIR)/config.mak
-endif

 TARGET_PATH=$(SRC_PATH)/target-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)
-$(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH):$(TARGET_PATH):$(SRC_PATH)/hw)
-QEMU_CFLAGS+= -I.. -I$(TARGET_PATH) -DNEED_CPU_H
-
-include $(SRC_PATH)/Makefile.objs
+VPATH=$(SRC_PATH):$(TARGET_PATH):$(SRC_PATH)/hw
+CPPFLAGS=-I. -I.. -I$(TARGET_PATH) -I$(SRC_PATH) -MMD -MT $@ -MP -DNEED_CPU_H
+#CFLAGS+=-Werror
+LIBS=

 ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 # user emulator name
@@ -31,61 +20,141 @@ endif
 endif

 PROGS=$(QEMU_PROG)
-STPFILES=

-ifndef CONFIG_HAIKU
+# cc-option
+# Usage: CFLAGS+=$(call cc-option, $(CFLAGS), -falign-functions=0, -malign-functions=0)
+
+cc-option = $(shell if $(CC) $(1) $(2) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \
+              > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "$(2)"; else echo "$(3)"; fi ;)
+
+HELPER_CFLAGS=
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
+HELPER_CFLAGS+=-fomit-frame-pointer
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(subst ppc64,ppc,$(ARCH))$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH),ppcppc)
+translate.o: CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) $(call cc-option, $(CFLAGS), -fno-unit-at-a-time,)
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc)
+  ifneq ($(CONFIG_SOLARIS),y)
+    HELPER_CFLAGS+=-ffixed-i0
+  endif
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),alpha)
+# Ensure there's only a single GP
+CFLAGS+=-msmall-data
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ia64)
+CFLAGS+=-mno-sdata
+endif
+
+CPPFLAGS+=-D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
+CPPFLAGS+=-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE
 LIBS+=-lm
+ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+LIBS+=-lwinmm -lws2_32 -liphlpapi
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS
+LIBS+=-lsocket -lnsl -lresolv
+ifdef NEEDS_LIBSUNMATH
+LIBS+=-lsunmath
+LDFLAGS+=-L/opt/SUNWspro/prod/lib -R/opt/SUNWspro/prod/lib
+CFLAGS+=-I/opt/SUNWspro/prod/include/cc
+endif
 endif

-kvm.o kvm-all.o vhost.o vhost_net.o: QEMU_CFLAGS+=$(KVM_CFLAGS)
-
-config-target.h: config-target.h-timestamp
-config-target.h-timestamp: config-target.mak
-
-ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEMTAP_TRACE
-stap: $(QEMU_PROG).stp
-
-ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-TARGET_TYPE=user
-else
-TARGET_TYPE=system
-endif
-
-$(QEMU_PROG).stp:
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/tracetool \
-		--$(TRACE_BACKEND) \
-		--binary $(bindir)/$(QEMU_PROG) \
-		--target-arch $(TARGET_ARCH) \
-		--target-type $(TARGET_TYPE) \
-		--stap < $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events > $(QEMU_PROG).stp,"  GEN   $(QEMU_PROG).stp")
-else
-stap:
-endif
-
-all: $(PROGS) stap
+kvm.o: CFLAGS+=$(KVM_CFLAGS)
+kvm-all.o: CFLAGS+=$(KVM_CFLAGS)

+all: $(PROGS)
 # Dummy command so that make thinks it has done something
 	@true

 #########################################################
 # cpu emulator library
-libobj-y = exec.o translate-all.o cpu-exec.o translate.o
-libobj-y += tcg/tcg.o
-libobj-$(CONFIG_SOFTFLOAT) += fpu/softfloat.o
-libobj-$(CONFIG_NOSOFTFLOAT) += fpu/softfloat-native.o
-libobj-y += op_helper.o helper.o
-ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), i386)
-libobj-y += cpuid.o
+libobj-y = exec.o translate-all.o cpu-exec.o translate.o host-utils.o
+libobj-$(CONFIG_KQEMU) += kqemu.o
+# TCG code generator
+libobj-y += tcg/tcg.o tcg/tcg-runtime.o
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/tcg -I$(SRC_PATH)/tcg/$(ARCH)
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/tcg/sparc
 endif
-libobj-$(CONFIG_NEED_MMU) += mmu.o
-libobj-$(TARGET_ARM) += neon_helper.o iwmmxt_helper.o
+ifdef CONFIG_SOFTFLOAT
+libobj-y += fpu/softfloat.o
+else
+libobj-y += fpu/softfloat-native.o
+endif
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/fpu
+libobj-y += op_helper.o helper.o

+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), arm)
+libobj-y += neon_helper.o iwmmxt_helper.o
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), alpha)
+libobj-y += alpha_palcode.o
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), cris)
+libobj-y += cris-dis.o
+
+ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+libobj-y += mmu.o
+endif
+endif
+
+# NOTE: the disassembler code is only needed for debugging
 libobj-y += disas.o
-
-$(libobj-y): $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
+ifeq ($(findstring i386, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),i386)
+USE_I386_DIS=y
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring x86_64, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),x86_64)
+USE_I386_DIS=y
+endif
+libobj-$(USE_I386_DIS) += i386-dis.o
+ifeq ($(findstring alpha, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),alpha)
+libobj-y += alpha-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring ppc, $(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) $(ARCH)),ppc)
+libobj-y += ppc-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring microblaze, $(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) $(ARCH)),microblaze)
+libobj-y += microblaze-dis.o
+ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+libobj-y += mmu.o
+endif
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring mips, $(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) $(ARCH)),mips)
+libobj-y += mips-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring sparc, $(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) $(ARCH)),sparc)
+libobj-y += sparc-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring arm, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),arm)
+libobj-y += arm-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring m68k, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),m68k)
+libobj-y += m68k-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring sh4, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),sh4)
+libobj-y += sh4-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring hppa, $(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) $(ARCH)),hppa)
+libobj-y += hppa-dis.o
+endif
+ifeq ($(findstring s390, $(TARGET_ARCH) $(ARCH)),s390)
+libobj-y += s390-dis.o
+endif

 # libqemu

+libqemu.a: $(libobj-y)
+
 translate.o: translate.c cpu.h

 translate-all.o: translate-all.c cpu.h
@@ -94,53 +163,140 @@ tcg/tcg.o: cpu.h

 # HELPER_CFLAGS is used for all the code compiled with static register
 # variables
-op_helper.o cpu-exec.o: QEMU_CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS)
+op_helper.o: CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS)

-# Note: this is a workaround. The real fix is to avoid compiling
-# cpu_signal_handler() in cpu-exec.c.
-signal.o: QEMU_CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS)
+cpu-exec.o: CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS)

 #########################################################
 # Linux user emulator target

 ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_USER

-$(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH)/linux-user:$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR))
+VPATH+=:$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user:$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR)
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR)

-QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR)
-obj-y = main.o syscall.o strace.o mmap.o signal.o thunk.o \
-      elfload.o linuxload.o uaccess.o gdbstub.o cpu-uname.o \
-      qemu-malloc.o $(oslib-obj-y)
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+LDFLAGS+=-static
+endif

+ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
+ifdef TARGET_GPROF
+USE_I386_LD=y
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+USE_I386_LD=y
+endif
+ifdef USE_I386_LD
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+# WARNING: this LDFLAGS is _very_ tricky : qemu is an ELF shared object
+# that the kernel ELF loader considers as an executable. I think this
+# is the simplest way to make it self virtualizable!
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-shared
+endif
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),s390)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc)
+# -static is used to avoid g1/g3 usage by the dynamic linker	
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld -static
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),alpha)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ia64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-G0 -Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),arm)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),m68k)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),mips)
+ifeq ($(WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH)el.ld
+endif
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),mips64)
+ifeq ($(WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH)el.ld
+endif
+endif
+
+# profiling code
+ifdef TARGET_GPROF
+LDFLAGS+=-p
+CFLAGS+=-p
+endif
+
+obj-y = main.o syscall.o strace.o mmap.o signal.o path.o thunk.o \
+      elfload.o linuxload.o uaccess.o envlist.o gdbstub.o gdbstub-xml.o \
+      ioport-user.o
 obj-$(TARGET_HAS_BFLT) += flatload.o

-obj-$(TARGET_I386) += vm86.o
+ifdef TARGET_HAS_ELFLOAD32
+elfload32.o: elfload.c
+endif
+obj-$(TARGET_HAS_ELFLOAD32) += elfload32.o

-obj-i386-y += ioport-user.o
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), i386)
+obj-y += vm86.o
+endif

-nwfpe-obj-y = fpa11.o fpa11_cpdo.o fpa11_cpdt.o fpa11_cprt.o fpopcode.o
+nwfpe-obj-y := fpa11.o fpa11_cpdo.o fpa11_cpdt.o fpa11_cprt.o fpopcode.o
 nwfpe-obj-y += single_cpdo.o double_cpdo.o extended_cpdo.o
 obj-arm-y +=  $(addprefix nwfpe/, $(nwfpe-obj-y))
 obj-arm-y += arm-semi.o

 obj-m68k-y += m68k-sim.o m68k-semi.o

-$(obj-y) $(obj-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)-y): $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
-
-obj-y += $(addprefix ../libuser/, $(user-obj-y))
-obj-y += $(addprefix ../libdis-user/, $(libdis-y))
-obj-y += $(libobj-y)
+# Note: this is a workaround. The real fix is to avoid compiling
+# cpu_signal_handler() in cpu-exec.c.
+signal.o: CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS)

+ARLIBS=../libqemu_user.a libqemu.a
 endif #CONFIG_LINUX_USER

+LIBS+= $(PTHREADLIBS)
+LIBS+= $(CLOCKLIBS)
+
 #########################################################
 # Darwin user emulator target

 ifdef CONFIG_DARWIN_USER

-$(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH)/darwin-user)
-
-QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/darwin-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/darwin-user/$(TARGET_ARCH)
+VPATH+=:$(SRC_PATH)/darwin-user
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/darwin-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/darwin-user/$(TARGET_ARCH)

 # Leave some space for the regular program loading zone
 LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-segaddr,__STD_PROG_ZONE,0x1000 -image_base 0x0e000000
@@ -148,15 +304,13 @@ LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-segaddr,__STD_PROG_ZONE,0x1000 -image_base 0x0e000000
 LIBS+=-lmx

 obj-y = main.o commpage.o machload.o mmap.o signal.o syscall.o thunk.o \
-        gdbstub.o
+        gdbstub.o gdbstub-xml.o ioport-user.o

-obj-i386-y += ioport-user.o
+# Note: this is a workaround. The real fix is to avoid compiling
+# cpu_signal_handler() in cpu-exec.c.
+signal.o: CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS)

-$(obj-y) $(obj-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)-y): $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
-
-obj-y += $(addprefix ../libuser/, $(user-obj-y))
-obj-y += $(addprefix ../libdis-user/, $(libdis-y))
-obj-y += $(libobj-y)
+ARLIBS=libqemu.a

 endif #CONFIG_DARWIN_USER

@@ -165,95 +319,225 @@ endif #CONFIG_DARWIN_USER

 ifdef CONFIG_BSD_USER

-$(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user)
+VPATH+=:$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user/$(TARGET_ARCH)

-QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user/$(TARGET_ARCH)
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+LDFLAGS+=-static
+endif

-obj-y = main.o bsdload.o elfload.o mmap.o signal.o strace.o syscall.o \
-        gdbstub.o uaccess.o
+ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
+ifdef TARGET_GPROF
+USE_I386_LD=y
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+USE_I386_LD=y
+endif
+ifdef USE_I386_LD
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+# WARNING: this LDFLAGS is _very_ tricky : qemu is an ELF shared object
+# that the kernel ELF loader considers as an executable. I think this
+# is the simplest way to make it self virtualizable!
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-shared
+endif
+endif

-obj-i386-y += ioport-user.o
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif

-$(obj-y) $(obj-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)-y): $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif

-obj-y += $(addprefix ../libuser/, $(user-obj-y))
-obj-y += $(addprefix ../libdis-user/, $(libdis-y))
-obj-y += $(libobj-y)
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ppc64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),s390)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc)
+# -static is used to avoid g1/g3 usage by the dynamic linker
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld -static
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),alpha)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ia64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-G0 -Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),arm)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),m68k)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),mips)
+ifeq ($(WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH)el.ld
+endif
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),mips64)
+ifeq ($(WORDS_BIGENDIAN),yes)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH).ld
+else
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/$(ARCH)el.ld
+endif
+endif
+
+obj-y = main.o bsdload.o elfload.o mmap.o path.o signal.o strace.o syscall.o \
+        gdbstub.o gdbstub-xml.o ioport-user.o
+obj-y += uaccess.o
+
+# Note: this is a workaround. The real fix is to avoid compiling
+# cpu_signal_handler() in cpu-exec.c.
+signal.o: CFLAGS += $(HELPER_CFLAGS)
+
+ARLIBS=libqemu.a ../libqemu_user.a

 endif #CONFIG_BSD_USER

 #########################################################
 # System emulator target
-ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY

-obj-y = arch_init.o cpus.o monitor.o machine.o gdbstub.o balloon.o
+obj-y = vl.o osdep.o monitor.o pci.o loader.o isa_mmio.o machine.o \
+        gdbstub.o gdbstub-xml.o msix.o ioport.o
 # virtio has to be here due to weird dependency between PCI and virtio-net.
 # need to fix this properly
-obj-$(CONFIG_NO_PCI) += pci-stub.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO) += virtio-blk.o virtio-balloon.o virtio-net.o virtio-serial-bus.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI) += virtio-pci.o
-obj-y += vhost_net.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_VHOST_NET) += vhost.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_REALLY_VIRTFS) += virtio-9p.o
-obj-y += rwhandler.o
+obj-y += virtio-blk.o virtio-balloon.o virtio-net.o virtio-console.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o kvm-all.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_NO_KVM) += kvm-stub.o
-LIBS+=-lz

-QEMU_CFLAGS += $(VNC_TLS_CFLAGS)
-QEMU_CFLAGS += $(VNC_SASL_CFLAGS)
-QEMU_CFLAGS += $(VNC_JPEG_CFLAGS)
-QEMU_CFLAGS += $(VNC_PNG_CFLAGS)
+LIBS+=-lz
+ifdef CONFIG_ALSA
+LIBS += -lasound
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_ESD
+LIBS += -lesd
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_PA
+LIBS += -lpulse-simple
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_DSOUND
+LIBS += -lole32 -ldxguid
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_FMOD
+LIBS += $(CONFIG_FMOD_LIB)
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_OSS
+LIBS += $(CONFIG_OSS_LIB)
+endif
+
+sound-obj-y =
+sound-obj-$(CONFIG_SB16) += sb16.o
+sound-obj-$(CONFIG_ES1370) += es1370.o
+sound-obj-$(CONFIG_AC97) += ac97.o
+sound-obj-$(CONFIG_ADLIB) += fmopl.o adlib.o
+sound-obj-$(CONFIG_GUS) += gus.o gusemu_hal.o gusemu_mixer.o
+sound-obj-$(CONFIG_CS4231A) += cs4231a.o
+
+ifdef CONFIG_ADLIB
+adlib.o fmopl.o: CFLAGS := ${CFLAGS} -DBUILD_Y8950=0
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_VNC_TLS
+CPPFLAGS += $(CONFIG_VNC_TLS_CFLAGS)
+LIBS += $(CONFIG_VNC_TLS_LIBS)
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_VNC_SASL
+CPPFLAGS += $(CONFIG_VNC_SASL_CFLAGS)
+LIBS += $(CONFIG_VNC_SASL_LIBS)
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_BLUEZ
+LIBS += $(CONFIG_BLUEZ_LIBS)
+endif

 # xen backend driver support
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen_machine_pv.o xen_domainbuild.o
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_XEN), y)
+  LIBS += $(XEN_LIBS)
+endif

-# Inter-VM PCI shared memory
-obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += ivshmem.o
+# USB layer
+obj-y += usb-ohci.o
+
+# PCI network cards
+obj-y += eepro100.o
+obj-y += ne2000.o
+obj-y += pcnet.o
+obj-y += rtl8139.o
+obj-y += e1000.o
+
+# Generic watchdog support and some watchdog devices
+obj-y += wdt_ib700.o wdt_i6300esb.o

 # Hardware support
-obj-i386-y += vga.o
-obj-i386-y += mc146818rtc.o i8259.o pc.o
-obj-i386-y += cirrus_vga.o apic.o ioapic.o piix_pci.o
-obj-i386-y += vmmouse.o vmport.o hpet.o applesmc.o
-obj-i386-y += device-hotplug.o pci-hotplug.o smbios.o wdt_ib700.o
-obj-i386-y += debugcon.o multiboot.o
-obj-i386-y += pc_piix.o
-obj-i386-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += qxl.o qxl-logger.o qxl-render.o
+obj-i386-y = ide.o pckbd.o vga.o $(sound-obj-y) dma.o
+obj-i386-y += fdc.o mc146818rtc.o serial.o i8259.o i8254.o pcspk.o pc.o
+obj-i386-y += cirrus_vga.o apic.o ioapic.o parallel.o acpi.o piix_pci.o
+obj-i386-y += usb-uhci.o vmmouse.o vmport.o vmware_vga.o hpet.o
+obj-i386-y += device-hotplug.o pci-hotplug.o smbios.o
+
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), i386)
+CPPFLAGS += -DHAS_AUDIO -DHAS_AUDIO_CHOICE
+endif

 # shared objects
-obj-ppc-y = ppc.o
-obj-ppc-y += vga.o
+obj-ppc-y = ppc.o ide.o vga.o $(sound-obj-y) dma.o openpic.o
 # PREP target
-obj-ppc-y += i8259.o mc146818rtc.o
-obj-ppc-y += ppc_prep.o
+obj-ppc-y += pckbd.o serial.o i8259.o i8254.o fdc.o mc146818rtc.o
+obj-ppc-y += prep_pci.o ppc_prep.o
+# Mac shared devices
+obj-ppc-y += macio.o cuda.o adb.o mac_nvram.o mac_dbdma.o
 # OldWorld PowerMac
-obj-ppc-y += ppc_oldworld.o
+obj-ppc-y += heathrow_pic.o grackle_pci.o ppc_oldworld.o
 # NewWorld PowerMac
-obj-ppc-y += ppc_newworld.o
+obj-ppc-y += unin_pci.o ppc_newworld.o
 # PowerPC 4xx boards
-obj-ppc-y += ppc4xx_devs.o ppc4xx_pci.o ppc405_uc.o ppc405_boards.o
+obj-ppc-y += pflash_cfi02.o ppc4xx_devs.o ppc4xx_pci.o ppc405_uc.o ppc405_boards.o
 obj-ppc-y += ppc440.o ppc440_bamboo.o
 # PowerPC E500 boards
-obj-ppc-y += ppce500_mpc8544ds.o
-# PowerPC 440 Xilinx ML507 reference board.
-obj-ppc-y += virtex_ml507.o
+obj-ppc-y += ppce500_pci.o ppce500_mpc8544ds.o
 obj-ppc-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm_ppc.o
-obj-ppc-$(CONFIG_FDT) += device_tree.o

-# Xilinx PPC peripherals
-obj-ppc-y += xilinx_intc.o
-obj-ppc-y += xilinx_timer.o
-obj-ppc-y += xilinx_uartlite.o
-obj-ppc-y += xilinx_ethlite.o
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), ppc)
+CPPFLAGS += -DHAS_AUDIO -DHAS_AUDIO_CHOICE
+endif
+
+ifdef FDT_LIBS
+obj-ppc-y += device_tree.o
+LIBS+= $(FDT_LIBS)
+endif

 obj-mips-y = mips_r4k.o mips_jazz.o mips_malta.o mips_mipssim.o
-obj-mips-y += mips_addr.o mips_timer.o mips_int.o
-obj-mips-y += vga.o i8259.o
-obj-mips-y += g364fb.o jazz_led.o
-obj-mips-y += gt64xxx.o mc146818rtc.o
-obj-mips-y += cirrus_vga.o
-obj-mips-$(CONFIG_FULONG) += bonito.o vt82c686.o mips_fulong2e.o
+obj-mips-y += mips_timer.o mips_int.o dma.o vga.o serial.o i8254.o i8259.o rc4030.o
+obj-mips-y += g364fb.o jazz_led.o dp8393x.o
+obj-mips-y += ide.o gt64xxx.o pckbd.o fdc.o mc146818rtc.o usb-uhci.o acpi.o ds1225y.o
+obj-mips-y += piix_pci.o parallel.o cirrus_vga.o pcspk.o $(sound-obj-y)
+obj-mips-y += mipsnet.o
+obj-mips-y += pflash_cfi01.o
+obj-mips-y += vmware_vga.o
+
+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), mips)
+CPPFLAGS += -DHAS_AUDIO -DHAS_AUDIO_CHOICE
+endif

 obj-microblaze-y = petalogix_s3adsp1800_mmu.o

@@ -263,13 +547,15 @@ obj-microblaze-y += xilinx_timer.o
 obj-microblaze-y += xilinx_uartlite.o
 obj-microblaze-y += xilinx_ethlite.o

-obj-microblaze-$(CONFIG_FDT) += device_tree.o
+obj-microblaze-y += pflash_cfi02.o
+
+ifdef FDT_LIBS
+obj-microblaze-y += device_tree.o
+LIBS+= $(FDT_LIBS)
+endif

 # Boards
-obj-cris-y = cris_pic_cpu.o
-obj-cris-y += cris-boot.o
-obj-cris-y += etraxfs.o axis_dev88.o
-obj-cris-y += axis_dev88.o
+obj-cris-y = cris_pic_cpu.o etraxfs.o axis_dev88.o

 # IO blocks
 obj-cris-y += etraxfs_dma.o
@@ -278,102 +564,129 @@ obj-cris-y += etraxfs_eth.o
 obj-cris-y += etraxfs_timer.o
 obj-cris-y += etraxfs_ser.o

-ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), sparc64)
-obj-sparc-y = sun4u.o apb_pci.o
-obj-sparc-y += vga.o
-obj-sparc-y += mc146818rtc.o
-obj-sparc-y += cirrus_vga.o
-else
-obj-sparc-y = sun4m.o lance.o tcx.o sun4m_iommu.o slavio_intctl.o
-obj-sparc-y += slavio_timer.o slavio_misc.o sparc32_dma.o
-obj-sparc-y += cs4231.o eccmemctl.o sbi.o sun4c_intctl.o leon3.o
+obj-cris-y += pflash_cfi02.o

-# GRLIB
-obj-sparc-y += grlib_gptimer.o grlib_irqmp.o grlib_apbuart.o
+ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), sparc64)
+obj-sparc-y = sun4u.o ide.o pckbd.o vga.o apb_pci.o
+obj-sparc-y += fdc.o mc146818rtc.o serial.o
+obj-sparc-y += cirrus_vga.o parallel.o
+else
+obj-sparc-y = sun4m.o tcx.o iommu.o slavio_intctl.o
+obj-sparc-y += slavio_timer.o slavio_misc.o fdc.o sparc32_dma.o
+obj-sparc-y += cs4231.o eccmemctl.o sbi.o sun4c_intctl.o
 endif

-obj-arm-y = integratorcp.o versatilepb.o arm_pic.o arm_timer.o
+obj-arm-y = integratorcp.o versatilepb.o smc91c111.o arm_pic.o arm_timer.o
 obj-arm-y += arm_boot.o pl011.o pl031.o pl050.o pl080.o pl110.o pl181.o pl190.o
 obj-arm-y += versatile_pci.o
-obj-arm-y += realview_gic.o realview.o arm_sysctl.o arm11mpcore.o a9mpcore.o
+obj-arm-y += realview_gic.o realview.o arm_sysctl.o mpcore.o
 obj-arm-y += armv7m.o armv7m_nvic.o stellaris.o pl022.o stellaris_enet.o
 obj-arm-y += pl061.o
 obj-arm-y += arm-semi.o
 obj-arm-y += pxa2xx.o pxa2xx_pic.o pxa2xx_gpio.o pxa2xx_timer.o pxa2xx_dma.o
 obj-arm-y += pxa2xx_lcd.o pxa2xx_mmci.o pxa2xx_pcmcia.o pxa2xx_keypad.o
-obj-arm-y += gumstix.o
-obj-arm-y += zaurus.o ide/microdrive.o spitz.o tosa.o tc6393xb.o
-obj-arm-y += omap1.o omap_lcdc.o omap_dma.o omap_clk.o omap_mmc.o omap_i2c.o \
-		omap_gpio.o omap_intc.o omap_uart.o
-obj-arm-y += omap2.o omap_dss.o soc_dma.o omap_gptimer.o omap_synctimer.o \
-		omap_gpmc.o omap_sdrc.o omap_spi.o omap_tap.o omap_l4.o
+obj-arm-y += pflash_cfi01.o gumstix.o
+obj-arm-y += zaurus.o ide.o serial.o spitz.o tosa.o tc6393xb.o
+obj-arm-y += omap1.o omap_lcdc.o omap_dma.o omap_clk.o omap_mmc.o omap_i2c.o
+obj-arm-y += omap2.o omap_dss.o soc_dma.o
 obj-arm-y += omap_sx1.o palm.o tsc210x.o
 obj-arm-y += nseries.o blizzard.o onenand.o vga.o cbus.o tusb6010.o usb-musb.o
 obj-arm-y += mst_fpga.o mainstone.o
-obj-arm-y += musicpal.o bitbang_i2c.o marvell_88w8618_audio.o
+obj-arm-y += musicpal.o pflash_cfi02.o
 obj-arm-y += framebuffer.o
 obj-arm-y += syborg.o syborg_fb.o syborg_interrupt.o syborg_keyboard.o
 obj-arm-y += syborg_serial.o syborg_timer.o syborg_pointer.o syborg_rtc.o
 obj-arm-y += syborg_virtio.o

+ifeq ($(TARGET_BASE_ARCH), arm)
+CPPFLAGS += -DHAS_AUDIO
+endif
+
 obj-sh4-y = shix.o r2d.o sh7750.o sh7750_regnames.o tc58128.o
-obj-sh4-y += sh_timer.o sh_serial.o sh_intc.o sh_pci.o sm501.o
-obj-sh4-y += ide/mmio.o
+obj-sh4-y += sh_timer.o sh_serial.o sh_intc.o sh_pci.o sm501.o serial.o
+obj-sh4-y += ide.o

 obj-m68k-y = an5206.o mcf5206.o mcf_uart.o mcf_intc.o mcf5208.o mcf_fec.o
 obj-m68k-y += m68k-semi.o dummy_m68k.o

-obj-s390x-y = s390-virtio-bus.o s390-virtio.o
+ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
+COCOA_LIBS=-F/System/Library/Frameworks -framework Cocoa -framework IOKit
+ifdef CONFIG_COREAUDIO
+COCOA_LIBS+=-framework CoreAudio
+endif
+endif
+ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
+CPPFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/slirp
+endif

-obj-alpha-y = alpha_palcode.o
+# specific flags are needed for non soft mmu emulator
+ifdef CONFIG_STATIC
+LDFLAGS+=-static
+endif
+ifndef CONFIG_DARWIN
+ifndef CONFIG_WIN32
+ifndef CONFIG_SOLARIS
+ifndef CONFIG_AIX
+LIBS+=-lutil
+endif
+endif
+endif
+endif
+ifdef TARGET_GPROF
+vl.o: CFLAGS+=-p
+LDFLAGS+=-p
+endif

-main.o: QEMU_CFLAGS+=$(GPROF_CFLAGS)
+ifeq ($(ARCH),ia64)
+LDFLAGS+=-Wl,-G0 -Wl,-T,$(SRC_PATH)/ia64.ld
+endif

-monitor.o: hmp-commands.h qmp-commands.h
+ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
+SDL_LIBS := $(filter-out -mwindows, $(SDL_LIBS)) -mconsole
+endif

-$(obj-y) $(obj-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)-y): $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
+# profiling code
+ifdef TARGET_GPROF
+LDFLAGS+=-p
+main.o: CFLAGS+=-p
+endif

-obj-y += $(addprefix ../, $(common-obj-y))
-obj-y += $(addprefix ../libdis/, $(libdis-y))
-obj-y += $(libobj-y)
-obj-y += $(addprefix $(HWDIR)/, $(hw-obj-y))
+vl.o: CFLAGS+=$(SDL_CFLAGS)

-endif # CONFIG_SOFTMMU
+vl.o: qemu-options.h

-obj-y += $(addprefix ../, $(trace-obj-y))
-obj-$(CONFIG_GDBSTUB_XML) += gdbstub-xml.o
+monitor.o: qemu-monitor.h

-$(QEMU_PROG): $(obj-y) $(obj-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)-y)
+LIBS += $(SDL_LIBS) $(COCOA_LIBS) $(CURSES_LIBS) $(BRLAPI_LIBS) $(VDE_LIBS) $(CURL_LIBS)
+ARLIBS=../libqemu_common.a libqemu.a $(HWLIB)
+
+endif # !CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+
+$(QEMU_PROG): $(obj-y) $(obj-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)-y) $(ARLIBS)
 	$(call LINK,$(obj-y) $(obj-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)-y))


-gdbstub-xml.c: $(TARGET_XML_FILES) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/feature_to_c.sh
-	$(call quiet-command,rm -f $@ && $(SHELL) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/feature_to_c.sh $@ $(TARGET_XML_FILES),"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+gdbstub-xml.c: $(TARGET_XML_FILES) feature_to_c.sh
+ifeq ($(TARGET_XML_FILES),)
+	$(call quiet-command,rm -f $@ && echo > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+else
+	$(call quiet-command,rm -f $@ && $(SHELL) $(SRC_PATH)/feature_to_c.sh $@ $(TARGET_XML_FILES),"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+endif

-hmp-commands.h: $(SRC_PATH)/hmp-commands.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+qemu-options.h: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-options.hx
+	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")

-qmp-commands.h: $(SRC_PATH)/qmp-commands.hx
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+qemu-monitor.h: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-monitor.hx
+	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")

 clean:
 	rm -f *.o *.a *~ $(PROGS) nwfpe/*.o fpu/*.o
-	rm -f *.d */*.d tcg/*.o ide/*.o
-	rm -f hmp-commands.h qmp-commands.h gdbstub-xml.c
-ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEMTAP_TRACE
-	rm -f *.stp
-endif
+	rm -f *.d */*.d tcg/*.o
+	rm -f qemu-options.h qemu-monitor.h gdbstub-xml.c

 install: all
 ifneq ($(PROGS),)
-	$(INSTALL) -m 755 $(PROGS) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"
-ifneq ($(STRIP),)
-	$(STRIP) $(patsubst %,"$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/%",$(PROGS))
-endif
-endif
-ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEMTAP_TRACE
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/../systemtap/tapset"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(QEMU_PROG).stp "$(DESTDIR)$(datadir)/../systemtap/tapset"
+	$(INSTALL) -m 755 $(STRIP_OPT) $(PROGS) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"
 endif

 # Include automatically generated dependency files
--- a/Makefile.user
+++ b/Makefile.user
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-# Makefile for qemu target independent user files.
-
-include ../config-host.mak
-include $(SRC_PATH)/rules.mak
-include config.mak
-
-.PHONY: all
-
-$(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH))
-
-QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I..
-
-include $(SRC_PATH)/Makefile.objs
-
-all: $(user-obj-y)
-# Dummy command so that make thinks it has done something
-	@true
-
-clean:
-	rm -f *.o *.d *.a *~
-
-# Include automatically generated dependency files
-include $(wildcard *.d */*.d)
--- a/QMP/README
+++ b/QMP/README
@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
-                          QEMU Monitor Protocol
-                          =====================
-
-Introduction
-------------
-
-The QEMU Monitor Protocol (QMP) allows applications to communicate with
-QEMU's Monitor.
-
-QMP is JSON[1] based and currently has the following features:
-
- Lightweight, text-based, easy to parse data format
- Asynchronous messages support (ie. events)
- Capabilities Negotiation
-
-For detailed information on QMP's usage, please, refer to the following files:
-
-o qmp-spec.txt      QEMU Monitor Protocol current specification
-o qmp-commands.txt  QMP supported commands (auto-generated at build-time)
-o qmp-events.txt    List of available asynchronous events
-
-There is also a simple Python script called 'qmp-shell' available.
-
-IMPORTANT: It's strongly recommended to read the 'Stability Considerations'
-section in the qmp-commands.txt file before making any serious use of QMP.
-
-
-[1] http://www.json.org
-
-Usage
-----
-
-To enable QMP, you need a QEMU monitor instance in "control mode". There are
-two ways of doing this.
-
-The simplest one is using the '-qmp' command-line option. The following
-example makes QMP available on localhost port 4444:
-
-  $ qemu [...] -qmp tcp:localhost:4444,server
-
-However, in order to have more complex combinations, like multiple monitors,
-the '-mon' command-line option should be used along with the '-chardev' one.
-For instance, the following example creates one user monitor on stdio and one
-QMP monitor on localhost port 4444.
-
-   $ qemu [...] -chardev stdio,id=mon0 -mon chardev=mon0,mode=readline \
-                -chardev socket,id=mon1,host=localhost,port=4444,server \
-                -mon chardev=mon1,mode=control
-
-Please, refer to QEMU's manpage for more information.
-
-Simple Testing
--------------
-
-To manually test QMP one can connect with telnet and issue commands by hand:
-
-$ telnet localhost 4444
-Trying 127.0.0.1...
-Connected to localhost.
-Escape character is '^]'.
-{"QMP": {"version": {"qemu": {"micro": 50, "minor": 13, "major": 0}, "package": ""}, "capabilities": []}}
-{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
-{"return": {}}
-{ "execute": "query-version" }
-{"return": {"qemu": {"micro": 50, "minor": 13, "major": 0}, "package": ""}}
-
-Development Process
-------------------
-
-When changing QMP's interface (by adding new commands, events or modifying
-existing ones) it's mandatory to update the relevant documentation, which is
-one (or more) of the files listed in the 'Introduction' section*.
-
-Also, it's strongly recommended to send the documentation patch first, before
-doing any code change. This is so because:
-
-  1. Avoids the code dictating the interface
-
-  2. Review can improve your interface.  Letting that happen before
-     you implement it can save you work.
-
-* The qmp-commands.txt file is generated from the qmp-commands.hx one, which
-  is the file that should be edited.
-
-Homepage
--------
-
-http://wiki.qemu.org/QMP
--- a/QMP/qmp-events.txt
+++ b/QMP/qmp-events.txt
@@ -1,266 +0,0 @@
-                   QEMU Monitor Protocol Events
-                   ============================
-
-BLOCK_IO_ERROR
--------------
-
-Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs.
-
-Data:
-
- "device": device name (json-string)
- "operation": I/O operation (json-string, "read" or "write")
- "action": action that has been taken, it's one of the following (json-string):
-    "ignore": error has been ignored
-    "report": error has been reported to the device
-    "stop": error caused VM to be stopped
-
-Example:
-
-{ "event": "BLOCK_IO_ERROR",
-    "data": { "device": "ide0-hd1",
-              "operation": "write",
-              "action": "stop" },
-    "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } }
-
-Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the
-BLOCK_IO_ERROR event.
-
-RESET
-----
-
-Emitted when the Virtual Machine is reseted.
-
-Data: None.
-
-Example:
-
-{ "event": "RESET",
-    "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267041653, "microseconds": 9518 } }
-
-RESUME
------
-
-Emitted when the Virtual Machine resumes execution.
-
-Data: None.
-
-Example:
-
-{ "event": "RESUME",
-    "timestamp": { "seconds": 1271770767, "microseconds": 582542 } }
-
-RTC_CHANGE
----------
-
-Emitted when the guest changes the RTC time.
-
-Data:
-
- "offset": delta against the host UTC in seconds (json-number)
-
-Example:
-
-{ "event": "RTC_CHANGE",
-    "data": { "offset": 78 },
-    "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267020223, "microseconds": 435656 } }
-
-SHUTDOWN
--------
-
-Emitted when the Virtual Machine is powered down.
-
-Data: None.
-
-Example:
-
-{ "event": "SHUTDOWN",
-    "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267040730, "microseconds": 682951 } }
-
-Note: If the command-line option "-no-shutdown" has been specified, a STOP
-event will eventually follow the SHUTDOWN event.
-
-STOP
----
-
-Emitted when the Virtual Machine is stopped.
-
-Data: None.
-
-Example:
-
-{ "event": "STOP",
-    "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267041730, "microseconds": 281295 } }
-
-VNC_CONNECTED
-------------
-
-Emitted when a VNC client establishes a connection.
-
-Data:
-
- "server": Server information (json-object)
-  - "host": IP address (json-string)
-  - "service": port number (json-string)
-  - "family": address family (json-string, "ipv4" or "ipv6")
-  - "auth": authentication method (json-string, optional)
- "client": Client information (json-object)
-  - "host": IP address (json-string)
-  - "service": port number (json-string)
-  - "family": address family (json-string, "ipv4" or "ipv6")
-
-Example:
-
-{ "event": "VNC_CONNECTED",
-    "data": {
-        "server": { "auth": "sasl", "family": "ipv4",
-                    "service": "5901", "host": "0.0.0.0" },
-        "client": { "family": "ipv4", "service": "58425",
-                    "host": "127.0.0.1" } },
-    "timestamp": { "seconds": 1262976601, "microseconds": 975795 } }
-
-
-Note: This event is emitted before any authentication takes place, thus
-the authentication ID is not provided.
-
-VNC_DISCONNECTED
----------------
-
-Emitted when the conection is closed.
-
-Data:
-
- "server": Server information (json-object)
-  - "host": IP address (json-string)
-  - "service": port number (json-string)
-  - "family": address family (json-string, "ipv4" or "ipv6")
-  - "auth": authentication method (json-string, optional)
- "client": Client information (json-object)
-  - "host": IP address (json-string)
-  - "service": port number (json-string)
-  - "family": address family (json-string, "ipv4" or "ipv6")
-  - "x509_dname": TLS dname (json-string, optional)
-  - "sasl_username": SASL username (json-string, optional)
-
-Example:
-
-{ "event": "VNC_DISCONNECTED",
-    "data": {
-        "server": { "auth": "sasl", "family": "ipv4",
-                    "service": "5901", "host": "0.0.0.0" },
-        "client": { "family": "ipv4", "service": "58425",
-                    "host": "127.0.0.1", "sasl_username": "luiz" } },
-    "timestamp": { "seconds": 1262976601, "microseconds": 975795 } }
-
-VNC_INITIALIZED
---------------
-
-Emitted after authentication takes place (if any) and the VNC session is
-made active.
-
-Data:
-
- "server": Server information (json-object)
-  - "host": IP address (json-string)
-  - "service": port number (json-string)
-  - "family": address family (json-string, "ipv4" or "ipv6")
-  - "auth": authentication method (json-string, optional)
- "client": Client information (json-object)
-  - "host": IP address (json-string)
-  - "service": port number (json-string)
-  - "family": address family (json-string, "ipv4" or "ipv6")
-  - "x509_dname": TLS dname (json-string, optional)
-  - "sasl_username": SASL username (json-string, optional)
-
-Example:
-
-{ "event": "VNC_INITIALIZED",
-    "data": {
-        "server": { "auth": "sasl", "family": "ipv4",
-                    "service": "5901", "host": "0.0.0.0"},
-        "client": { "family": "ipv4", "service": "46089",
-                    "host": "127.0.0.1", "sasl_username": "luiz" } },
-        "timestamp": { "seconds": 1263475302, "microseconds": 150772 } }
-
-SPICE_CONNECTED, SPICE_DISCONNECTED
-----------------------------------
-
-Emitted when a SPICE client connects or disconnects.
-
-Data:
-
- "server": Server information (json-object)
-  - "host": IP address (json-string)
-  - "port": port number (json-string)
-  - "family": address family (json-string, "ipv4" or "ipv6")
- "client": Client information (json-object)
-  - "host": IP address (json-string)
-  - "port": port number (json-string)
-  - "family": address family (json-string, "ipv4" or "ipv6")
-
-Example:
-
-{ "timestamp": {"seconds": 1290688046, "microseconds": 388707},
-  "event": "SPICE_CONNECTED",
-  "data": {
-    "server": { "port": "5920", "family": "ipv4", "host": "127.0.0.1"},
-    "client": {"port": "52873", "family": "ipv4", "host": "127.0.0.1"}
-}}
-
-
-SPICE_INITIALIZED
-----------------
-
-Emitted after initial handshake and authentication takes place (if any)
-and the SPICE channel is up'n'running
-
-Data:
-
- "server": Server information (json-object)
-  - "host": IP address (json-string)
-  - "port": port number (json-string)
-  - "family": address family (json-string, "ipv4" or "ipv6")
-  - "auth": authentication method (json-string, optional)
- "client": Client information (json-object)
-  - "host": IP address (json-string)
-  - "port": port number (json-string)
-  - "family": address family (json-string, "ipv4" or "ipv6")
-  - "connection-id": spice connection id.  All channels with the same id
-                     belong to the same spice session (json-int)
-  - "channel-type": channel type.  "1" is the main control channel, filter for
-                    this one if you want track spice sessions only (json-int)
-  - "channel-id": channel id.  Usually "0", might be different needed when
-                  multiple channels of the same type exist, such as multiple
-                  display channels in a multihead setup (json-int)
-  - "tls": whevener the channel is encrypted (json-bool)
-
-Example:
-
-{ "timestamp": {"seconds": 1290688046, "microseconds": 417172},
-  "event": "SPICE_INITIALIZED",
-  "data": {"server": {"auth": "spice", "port": "5921",
-                      "family": "ipv4", "host": "127.0.0.1"},
-           "client": {"port": "49004", "family": "ipv4", "channel-type": 3,
-                      "connection-id": 1804289383, "host": "127.0.0.1",
-                      "channel-id": 0, "tls": true}
-}}
-
-
-WATCHDOG
--------
-
-Emitted when the watchdog device's timer is expired.
-
-Data:
-
- "action": Action that has been taken, it's one of the following (json-string):
-            "reset", "shutdown", "poweroff", "pause", "debug", or "none"
-
-Example:
-
-{ "event": "WATCHDOG",
-     "data": { "action": "reset" },
-     "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } }
-
-Note: If action is "reset", "shutdown", or "pause" the WATCHDOG event is
-followed respectively by the RESET, SHUTDOWN, or STOP events.
--- a/QMP/qmp-shell
+++ b/QMP/qmp-shell
@@ -1,259 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/python
-#
-# Low-level QEMU shell on top of QMP.
-#
-# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Red Hat Inc.
-#
-# Authors:
-#  Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
-#
-# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
-# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
-#
-# Usage:
-#
-# Start QEMU with:
-#
-# # qemu [...] -qmp unix:./qmp-sock,server
-#
-# Run the shell:
-#
-# $ qmp-shell ./qmp-sock
-#
-# Commands have the following format:
-#
-#    < command-name > [ arg-name1=arg1 ] ... [ arg-nameN=argN ]
-#
-# For example:
-#
-# (QEMU) device_add driver=e1000 id=net1
-# {u'return': {}}
-# (QEMU)
-
-import qmp
-import readline
-import sys
-
-class QMPCompleter(list):
-    def complete(self, text, state):
-        for cmd in self:
-            if cmd.startswith(text):
-                if not state:
-                    return cmd
-                else:
-                    state -= 1
-
-class QMPShellError(Exception):
-    pass
-
-class QMPShellBadPort(QMPShellError):
-    pass
-
-# TODO: QMPShell's interface is a bit ugly (eg. _fill_completion() and
-#       _execute_cmd()). Let's design a better one.
-class QMPShell(qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol):
-    def __init__(self, address):
-        qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol.__init__(self, self.__get_address(address))
-        self._greeting = None
-        self._completer = None
-
-    def __get_address(self, arg):
-        """
-        Figure out if the argument is in the port:host form, if it's not it's
-        probably a file path.
-        """
-        addr = arg.split(':')
-        if len(addr) == 2:
-            try:
-                port = int(addr[1])
-            except ValueError:
-                raise QMPShellBadPort
-            return ( addr[0], port )
-        # socket path
-        return arg
-
-    def _fill_completion(self):
-        for cmd in self.cmd('query-commands')['return']:
-            self._completer.append(cmd['name'])
-
-    def __completer_setup(self):
-        self._completer = QMPCompleter()
-        self._fill_completion()
-        readline.set_completer(self._completer.complete)
-        readline.parse_and_bind("tab: complete")
-        # XXX: default delimiters conflict with some command names (eg. query-),
-        # clearing everything as it doesn't seem to matter
-        readline.set_completer_delims('')
-
-    def __build_cmd(self, cmdline):
-        """
-        Build a QMP input object from a user provided command-line in the
-        following format:
-    
-            < command-name > [ arg-name1=arg1 ] ... [ arg-nameN=argN ]
-        """
-        cmdargs = cmdline.split()
-        qmpcmd = { 'execute': cmdargs[0], 'arguments': {} }
-        for arg in cmdargs[1:]:
-            opt = arg.split('=')
-            try:
-                value = int(opt[1])
-            except ValueError:
-                value = opt[1]
-            qmpcmd['arguments'][opt[0]] = value
-        return qmpcmd
-
-    def _execute_cmd(self, cmdline):
-        try:
-            qmpcmd = self.__build_cmd(cmdline)
-        except:
-            print 'command format: <command-name> ',
-            print '[arg-name1=arg1] ... [arg-nameN=argN]'
-            return True
-        resp = self.cmd_obj(qmpcmd)
-        if resp is None:
-            print 'Disconnected'
-            return False
-        print resp
-        return True
-
-    def connect(self):
-        self._greeting = qmp.QEMUMonitorProtocol.connect(self)
-        self.__completer_setup()
-
-    def show_banner(self, msg='Welcome to the QMP low-level shell!'):
-        print msg
-        version = self._greeting['QMP']['version']['qemu']
-        print 'Connected to QEMU %d.%d.%d\n' % (version['major'],version['minor'],version['micro'])
-
-    def read_exec_command(self, prompt):
-        """
-        Read and execute a command.
-
-        @return True if execution was ok, return False if disconnected.
-        """
-        try:
-            cmdline = raw_input(prompt)
-        except EOFError:
-            print
-            return False
-        if cmdline == '':
-            for ev in self.get_events():
-                print ev
-            self.clear_events()
-            return True
-        else:
-            return self._execute_cmd(cmdline)
-
-class HMPShell(QMPShell):
-    def __init__(self, address):
-        QMPShell.__init__(self, address)
-        self.__cpu_index = 0
-
-    def __cmd_completion(self):
-        for cmd in self.__cmd_passthrough('help')['return'].split('\r\n'):
-            if cmd and cmd[0] != '[' and cmd[0] != '\t':
-                name = cmd.split()[0] # drop help text
-                if name == 'info':
-                    continue
-                if name.find('|') != -1:
-                    # Command in the form 'foobar|f' or 'f|foobar', take the
-                    # full name
-                    opt = name.split('|')
-                    if len(opt[0]) == 1:
-                        name = opt[1]
-                    else:
-                        name = opt[0]
-                self._completer.append(name)
-                self._completer.append('help ' + name) # help completion
-
-    def __info_completion(self):
-        for cmd in self.__cmd_passthrough('info')['return'].split('\r\n'):
-            if cmd:
-                self._completer.append('info ' + cmd.split()[1])
-
-    def __other_completion(self):
-        # special cases
-        self._completer.append('help info')
-
-    def _fill_completion(self):
-        self.__cmd_completion()
-        self.__info_completion()
-        self.__other_completion()
-
-    def __cmd_passthrough(self, cmdline, cpu_index = 0):
-        return self.cmd_obj({ 'execute': 'human-monitor-command', 'arguments':
-                              { 'command-line': cmdline,
-                                'cpu-index': cpu_index } })
-
-    def _execute_cmd(self, cmdline):
-        if cmdline.split()[0] == "cpu":
-            # trap the cpu command, it requires special setting
-            try:
-                idx = int(cmdline.split()[1])
-                if not 'return' in self.__cmd_passthrough('info version', idx):
-                    print 'bad CPU index'
-                    return True
-                self.__cpu_index = idx
-            except ValueError:
-                print 'cpu command takes an integer argument'
-                return True
-        resp = self.__cmd_passthrough(cmdline, self.__cpu_index)
-        if resp is None:
-            print 'Disconnected'
-            return False
-        assert 'return' in resp or 'error' in resp
-        if 'return' in resp:
-            # Success
-            if len(resp['return']) > 0:
-                print resp['return'],
-        else:
-            # Error
-            print '%s: %s' % (resp['error']['class'], resp['error']['desc'])
-        return True
-
-    def show_banner(self):
-        QMPShell.show_banner(self, msg='Welcome to the HMP shell!')
-
-def die(msg):
-    sys.stderr.write('ERROR: %s\n' % msg)
-    sys.exit(1)
-
-def fail_cmdline(option=None):
-    if option:
-        sys.stderr.write('ERROR: bad command-line option \'%s\'\n' % option)
-    sys.stderr.write('qemu-shell [ -H ] < UNIX socket path> | < TCP address:port >\n')
-    sys.exit(1)
-
-def main():
-    addr = ''
-    try:
-        if len(sys.argv) == 2:
-            qemu = QMPShell(sys.argv[1])
-            addr = sys.argv[1]
-        elif len(sys.argv) == 3:
-            if sys.argv[1] != '-H':
-                fail_cmdline(sys.argv[1])
-            qemu = HMPShell(sys.argv[2])
-            addr = sys.argv[2]
-        else:
-                fail_cmdline()
-    except QMPShellBadPort:
-        die('bad port number in command-line')
-
-    try:
-        qemu.connect()
-    except qmp.QMPConnectError:
-        die('Didn\'t get QMP greeting message')
-    except qmp.QMPCapabilitiesError:
-        die('Could not negotiate capabilities')
-    except qemu.error:
-        die('Could not connect to %s' % addr)
-
-    qemu.show_banner()
-    while qemu.read_exec_command('(QEMU) '):
-        pass
-    qemu.close()
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-    main()
--- a/QMP/qmp-spec.txt
+++ b/QMP/qmp-spec.txt
@@ -1,272 +0,0 @@
-           QEMU Monitor Protocol Specification - Version 0.1
-
-1. Introduction
-===============
-
-This document specifies the QEMU Monitor Protocol (QMP), a JSON-based protocol
-which is available for applications to control QEMU at the machine-level.
-
-To enable QMP support, QEMU has to be run in "control mode". This is done by
-starting QEMU with the appropriate command-line options. Please, refer to the
-QEMU manual page for more information.
-
-2. Protocol Specification
-=========================
-
-This section details the protocol format. For the purpose of this document
-"Client" is any application which is communicating with QEMU in control mode,
-and "Server" is QEMU itself.
-
-JSON data structures, when mentioned in this document, are always in the
-following format:
-
-    json-DATA-STRUCTURE-NAME
-
-Where DATA-STRUCTURE-NAME is any valid JSON data structure, as defined by
-the JSON standard:
-
-http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4627.txt
-
-For convenience, json-object members and json-array elements mentioned in
-this document will be in a certain order. However, in real protocol usage
-they can be in ANY order, thus no particular order should be assumed.
-
-2.1 General Definitions
-----------------------
-
-2.1.1 All interactions transmitted by the Server are json-objects, always
-      terminating with CRLF
-
-2.1.2 All json-objects members are mandatory when not specified otherwise
-
-2.2 Server Greeting
-------------------
-
-Right when connected the Server will issue a greeting message, which signals
-that the connection has been successfully established and that the Server is
-ready for capabilities negotiation (for more information refer to section
-'4. Capabilities Negotiation').
-
-The format is:
-
-{ "QMP": { "version": json-object, "capabilities": json-array } }
-
- Where,
-
- The "version" member contains the Server's version information (the format
-  is the same of the 'query-version' command)
- The "capabilities" member specify the availability of features beyond the
-  baseline specification
-
-2.3 Issuing Commands
--------------------
-
-The format for command execution is:
-
-{ "execute": json-string, "arguments": json-object, "id": json-value }
-
- Where,
-
- The "execute" member identifies the command to be executed by the Server
- The "arguments" member is used to pass any arguments required for the
-  execution of the command, it is optional when no arguments are required
- The "id" member is a transaction identification associated with the
-  command execution, it is optional and will be part of the response if
-  provided
-
-2.4 Commands Responses
----------------------
-
-There are two possible responses which the Server will issue as the result
-of a command execution: success or error.
-
-2.4.1 success
-------------
-
-The success response is issued when the command execution has finished
-without errors.
-
-The format is:
-
-{ "return": json-object, "id": json-value }
-
- Where,
-
- The "return" member contains the command returned data, which is defined
-  in a per-command basis or an empty json-object if the command does not
-  return data
- The "id" member contains the transaction identification associated
-  with the command execution (if issued by the Client)
-
-2.4.2 error
-----------
-
-The error response is issued when the command execution could not be
-completed because of an error condition.
-
-The format is:
-
-{ "error": { "class": json-string, "data": json-object, "desc": json-string },
-  "id": json-value }
-
- Where,
-
- The "class" member contains the error class name (eg. "ServiceUnavailable")
- The "data" member contains specific error data and is defined in a
-  per-command basis, it will be an empty json-object if the error has no data
- The "desc" member is a human-readable error message. Clients should
-  not attempt to parse this message.
- The "id" member contains the transaction identification associated with
-  the command execution (if issued by the Client)
-
-NOTE: Some errors can occur before the Server is able to read the "id" member,
-in these cases the "id" member will not be part of the error response, even
-if provided by the client.
-
-2.5 Asynchronous events
-----------------------
-
-As a result of state changes, the Server may send messages unilaterally
-to the Client at any time. They are called 'asynchronous events'.
-
-The format is:
-
-{ "event": json-string, "data": json-object,
-  "timestamp": { "seconds": json-number, "microseconds": json-number } }
-
- Where,
-
- The "event" member contains the event's name
- The "data" member contains event specific data, which is defined in a
-  per-event basis, it is optional
- The "timestamp" member contains the exact time of when the event occurred
-  in the Server. It is a fixed json-object with time in seconds and
-  microseconds
-
-For a listing of supported asynchronous events, please, refer to the
-qmp-events.txt file.
-
-3. QMP Examples
-===============
-
-This section provides some examples of real QMP usage, in all of them
-'C' stands for 'Client' and 'S' stands for 'Server'.
-
-3.1 Server greeting
-------------------
-
-S: {"QMP": {"version": {"qemu": "0.12.50", "package": ""}, "capabilities": []}}
-
-3.2 Simple 'stop' execution
---------------------------
-
-C: { "execute": "stop" }
-S: {"return": {}}
-
-3.3 KVM information
-------------------
-
-C: { "execute": "query-kvm", "id": "example" }
-S: {"return": {"enabled": true, "present": true}, "id": "example"}
-
-3.4 Parsing error
------------------
-
-C: { "execute": }
-S: {"error": {"class": "JSONParsing", "desc": "Invalid JSON syntax", "data":
-{}}}
-
-3.5 Powerdown event
-------------------
-
-S: {"timestamp": {"seconds": 1258551470, "microseconds": 802384}, "event":
-"POWERDOWN"}
-
-4. Capabilities Negotiation
----------------------------
-
-When a Client successfully establishes a connection, the Server is in
-Capabilities Negotiation mode.
-
-In this mode only the 'qmp_capabilities' command is allowed to run, all
-other commands will return the CommandNotFound error. Asynchronous messages
-are not delivered either.
-
-Clients should use the 'qmp_capabilities' command to enable capabilities
-advertised in the Server's greeting (section '2.2 Server Greeting') they
-support.
-
-When the 'qmp_capabilities' command is issued, and if it does not return an
-error, the Server enters in Command mode where capabilities changes take
-effect, all commands (except 'qmp_capabilities') are allowed and asynchronous
-messages are delivered.
-
-5 Compatibility Considerations
------------------------------
-
-All protocol changes or new features which modify the protocol format in an
-incompatible way are disabled by default and will be advertised by the
-capabilities array (section '2.2 Server Greeting'). Thus, Clients can check
-that array and enable the capabilities they support.
-
-Additionally, Clients must not assume any particular:
-
- Size of json-objects or length of json-arrays
- Order of json-object members or json-array elements
- Amount of errors generated by a command, that is, new errors can be added
-  to any existing command in newer versions of the Server
-
-6. Downstream extension of QMP
------------------------------
-
-We recommend that downstream consumers of QEMU do *not* modify QMP.
-Management tools should be able to support both upstream and downstream
-versions of QMP without special logic, and downstream extensions are
-inherently at odds with that.
-
-However, we recognize that it is sometimes impossible for downstreams to
-avoid modifying QMP.  Both upstream and downstream need to take care to
-preserve long-term compatibility and interoperability.
-
-To help with that, QMP reserves JSON object member names beginning with
-'__' (double underscore) for downstream use ("downstream names").  This
-means upstream will never use any downstream names for its commands,
-arguments, errors, asynchronous events, and so forth.
-
-Any new names downstream wishes to add must begin with '__'.  To
-ensure compatibility with other downstreams, it is strongly
-recommended that you prefix your downstram names with '__RFQDN_' where
-RFQDN is a valid, reverse fully qualified domain name which you
-control.  For example, a qemu-kvm specific monitor command would be:
-
-    (qemu) __org.linux-kvm_enable_irqchip
-
-Downstream must not change the server greeting (section 2.2) other than
-to offer additional capabilities.  But see below for why even that is
-discouraged.
-
-Section '5 Compatibility Considerations' applies to downstream as well
-as to upstream, obviously.  It follows that downstream must behave
-exactly like upstream for any input not containing members with
-downstream names ("downstream members"), except it may add members
-with downstream names to its output.
-
-Thus, a client should not be able to distinguish downstream from
-upstream as long as it doesn't send input with downstream members, and
-properly ignores any downstream members in the output it receives.
-
-Advice on downstream modifications:
-
-1. Introducing new commands is okay.  If you want to extend an existing
-   command, consider introducing a new one with the new behaviour
-   instead.
-
-2. Introducing new asynchronous messages is okay.  If you want to extend
-   an existing message, consider adding a new one instead.
-
-3. Introducing new errors for use in new commands is okay.  Adding new
-   errors to existing commands counts as extension, so 1. applies.
-
-4. New capabilities are strongly discouraged.  Capabilities are for
-   evolving the basic protocol, and multiple diverging basic protocol
-   dialects are most undesirable.
--- a/QMP/qmp.py
+++ b/QMP/qmp.py
@@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
-# QEMU Monitor Protocol Python class
-# 
-# Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Red Hat Inc.
-#
-# Authors:
-#  Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
-#
-# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
-# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
-
-import json
-import errno
-import socket
-
-class QMPError(Exception):
-    pass
-
-class QMPConnectError(QMPError):
-    pass
-
-class QMPCapabilitiesError(QMPError):
-    pass
-
-class QEMUMonitorProtocol:
-    def __init__(self, address):
-        """
-        Create a QEMUMonitorProtocol class.
-
-        @param address: QEMU address, can be either a unix socket path (string)
-                        or a tuple in the form ( address, port ) for a TCP
-                        connection
-        @note No connection is established, this is done by the connect() method
-        """
-        self.__events = []
-        self.__address = address
-        self.__sock = self.__get_sock()
-        self.__sockfile = self.__sock.makefile()
-
-    def __get_sock(self):
-        if isinstance(self.__address, tuple):
-            family = socket.AF_INET
-        else:
-            family = socket.AF_UNIX
-        return socket.socket(family, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
-
-    def __json_read(self):
-        while True:
-            data = self.__sockfile.readline()
-            if not data:
-                return
-            resp = json.loads(data)
-            if 'event' in resp:
-                self.__events.append(resp)
-                continue
-            return resp
-
-    error = socket.error
-
-    def connect(self):
-        """
-        Connect to the QMP Monitor and perform capabilities negotiation.
-
-        @return QMP greeting dict
-        @raise socket.error on socket connection errors
-        @raise QMPConnectError if the greeting is not received
-        @raise QMPCapabilitiesError if fails to negotiate capabilities
-        """
-        self.__sock.connect(self.__address)
-        greeting = self.__json_read()
-        if greeting is None or not greeting.has_key('QMP'):
-            raise QMPConnectError
-        # Greeting seems ok, negotiate capabilities
-        resp = self.cmd('qmp_capabilities')
-        if "return" in resp:
-            return greeting
-        raise QMPCapabilitiesError
-
-    def cmd_obj(self, qmp_cmd):
-        """
-        Send a QMP command to the QMP Monitor.
-
-        @param qmp_cmd: QMP command to be sent as a Python dict
-        @return QMP response as a Python dict or None if the connection has
-                been closed
-        """
-        try:
-            self.__sock.sendall(json.dumps(qmp_cmd))
-        except socket.error, err:
-            if err[0] == errno.EPIPE:
-                return
-            raise socket.error(err)
-        return self.__json_read()
-
-    def cmd(self, name, args=None, id=None):
-        """
-        Build a QMP command and send it to the QMP Monitor.
-
-        @param name: command name (string)
-        @param args: command arguments (dict)
-        @param id: command id (dict, list, string or int)
-        """
-        qmp_cmd = { 'execute': name }
-        if args:
-            qmp_cmd['arguments'] = args
-        if id:
-            qmp_cmd['id'] = id
-        return self.cmd_obj(qmp_cmd)
-
-    def get_events(self):
-        """
-        Get a list of available QMP events.
-        """
-        self.__sock.setblocking(0)
-        try:
-            self.__json_read()
-        except socket.error, err:
-            if err[0] == errno.EAGAIN:
-                # No data available
-                pass
-        self.__sock.setblocking(1)
-        return self.__events
-
-    def clear_events(self):
-        """
-        Clear current list of pending events.
-        """
-        self.__events = []
-
-    def close(self):
-        self.__sock.close()
-        self.__sockfile.close()
--- a/2
+++ b/2
@@ -1 +1 @@
-0.14.1
+0.11.1
--- a/acl.c
+++ b/acl.c
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 #include "sysemu.h"
 #include "acl.h"

-#ifdef CONFIG_FNMATCH
+#ifdef HAVE_FNMATCH_H
 #include <fnmatch.h>
 #endif

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ qemu_acl *qemu_acl_init(const char *aclname)
    acl->defaultDeny = 1;

    acl->nentries = 0;
-    QTAILQ_INIT(&acl->entries);
+    TAILQ_INIT(&acl->entries);

    acls = qemu_realloc(acls, sizeof(*acls) * (nacls +1));
    acls[nacls] = acl;
@@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ int qemu_acl_party_is_allowed(qemu_acl *acl,
 {
    qemu_acl_entry *entry;

-    QTAILQ_FOREACH(entry, &acl->entries, next) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_FNMATCH
+    TAILQ_FOREACH(entry, &acl->entries, next) {
+#ifdef HAVE_FNMATCH_H
        if (fnmatch(entry->match, party, 0) == 0)
            return entry->deny ? 0 : 1;
 #else
@@ -102,8 +102,8 @@ void qemu_acl_reset(qemu_acl *acl)
     * of "open access" while the user re-initializes the
     * access control list */
    acl->defaultDeny = 1;
-    QTAILQ_FOREACH(entry, &acl->entries, next) {
-        QTAILQ_REMOVE(&acl->entries, entry, next);
+    TAILQ_FOREACH(entry, &acl->entries, next) {
+        TAILQ_REMOVE(&acl->entries, entry, next);
        free(entry->match);
        free(entry);
    }
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ int qemu_acl_append(qemu_acl *acl,
    entry->match = qemu_strdup(match);
    entry->deny = deny;

-    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&acl->entries, entry, next);
+    TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&acl->entries, entry, next);
    acl->nentries++;

    return acl->nentries;
@@ -147,10 +147,10 @@ int qemu_acl_insert(qemu_acl *acl,
    entry->match = qemu_strdup(match);
    entry->deny = deny;

-    QTAILQ_FOREACH(tmp, &acl->entries, next) {
+    TAILQ_FOREACH(tmp, &acl->entries, next) {
        i++;
        if (i == index) {
-            QTAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tmp, entry, next);
+            TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(tmp, entry, next);
            acl->nentries++;
            break;
        }
@@ -165,10 +165,10 @@ int qemu_acl_remove(qemu_acl *acl,
    qemu_acl_entry *entry;
    int i = 0;

-    QTAILQ_FOREACH(entry, &acl->entries, next) {
+    TAILQ_FOREACH(entry, &acl->entries, next) {
        i++;
        if (strcmp(entry->match, match) == 0) {
-            QTAILQ_REMOVE(&acl->entries, entry, next);
+            TAILQ_REMOVE(&acl->entries, entry, next);
            return i;
        }
    }
--- a/acl.h
+++ b/acl.h
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 #ifndef __QEMU_ACL_H__
 #define __QEMU_ACL_H__

-#include "qemu-queue.h"
+#include "sys-queue.h"

 typedef struct qemu_acl_entry qemu_acl_entry;
 typedef struct qemu_acl qemu_acl;
@@ -34,13 +34,13 @@ struct qemu_acl_entry {
    char *match;
    int deny;

-    QTAILQ_ENTRY(qemu_acl_entry) next;
+    TAILQ_ENTRY(qemu_acl_entry) next;
 };

 struct qemu_acl {
    char *aclname;
    unsigned int nentries;
-    QTAILQ_HEAD(,qemu_acl_entry) entries;
+    TAILQ_HEAD(,qemu_acl_entry) entries;
    int defaultDeny;
 };

--- a/aio.c
+++ b/aio.c
@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@

 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "block.h"
-#include "qemu-queue.h"
+#include "sys-queue.h"
 #include "qemu_socket.h"

 typedef struct AioHandler AioHandler;

 /* The list of registered AIO handlers */
-static QLIST_HEAD(, AioHandler) aio_handlers;
+static LIST_HEAD(, AioHandler) aio_handlers;

 /* This is a simple lock used to protect the aio_handlers list.  Specifically,
 * it's used to ensure that no callbacks are removed while we're walking and
@@ -33,17 +33,16 @@ struct AioHandler
    IOHandler *io_read;
    IOHandler *io_write;
    AioFlushHandler *io_flush;
-    AioProcessQueue *io_process_queue;
    int deleted;
    void *opaque;
-    QLIST_ENTRY(AioHandler) node;
+    LIST_ENTRY(AioHandler) node;
 };

 static AioHandler *find_aio_handler(int fd)
 {
    AioHandler *node;

-    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &aio_handlers, node) {
+    LIST_FOREACH(node, &aio_handlers, node) {
        if (node->fd == fd)
            if (!node->deleted)
                return node;
@@ -56,7 +55,6 @@ int qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(int fd,
                            IOHandler *io_read,
                            IOHandler *io_write,
                            AioFlushHandler *io_flush,
-                            AioProcessQueue *io_process_queue,
                            void *opaque)
 {
    AioHandler *node;
@@ -74,7 +72,7 @@ int qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(int fd,
                 * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
                 * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
                 */
-                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
+                LIST_REMOVE(node, node);
                qemu_free(node);
            }
        }
@@ -83,13 +81,12 @@ int qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(int fd,
            /* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
            node = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(AioHandler));
            node->fd = fd;
-            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&aio_handlers, node, node);
+            LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&aio_handlers, node, node);
        }
        /* Update handler with latest information */
        node->io_read = io_read;
        node->io_write = io_write;
        node->io_flush = io_flush;
-        node->io_process_queue = io_process_queue;
        node->opaque = opaque;
    }

@@ -112,34 +109,12 @@ void qemu_aio_flush(void)
 	 */
        qemu_aio_wait();

-        QLIST_FOREACH(node, &aio_handlers, node) {
-            if (node->io_flush) {
-                ret |= node->io_flush(node->opaque);
-            }
+        LIST_FOREACH(node, &aio_handlers, node) {
+            ret |= node->io_flush(node->opaque);
        }
    } while (qemu_bh_poll() || ret > 0);
 }

-int qemu_aio_process_queue(void)
-{
-    AioHandler *node;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    walking_handlers = 1;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &aio_handlers, node) {
-        if (node->io_process_queue) {
-            if (node->io_process_queue(node->opaque)) {
-                ret = 1;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    walking_handlers = 0;
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
 void qemu_aio_wait(void)
 {
    int ret;
@@ -147,13 +122,6 @@ void qemu_aio_wait(void)
    if (qemu_bh_poll())
        return;

-    /*
-     * If there are callbacks left that have been queued, we need to call then.
-     * Return afterwards to avoid waiting needlessly in select().
-     */
-    if (qemu_aio_process_queue())
-        return;
-
    do {
        AioHandler *node;
        fd_set rdfds, wrfds;
@@ -165,7 +133,7 @@ void qemu_aio_wait(void)
        FD_ZERO(&wrfds);

        /* fill fd sets */
-        QLIST_FOREACH(node, &aio_handlers, node) {
+        LIST_FOREACH(node, &aio_handlers, node) {
            /* If there aren't pending AIO operations, don't invoke callbacks.
             * Otherwise, if there are no AIO requests, qemu_aio_wait() would
             * wait indefinitely.
@@ -200,7 +168,7 @@ void qemu_aio_wait(void)

            /* we have to walk very carefully in case
             * qemu_aio_set_fd_handler is called while we're walking */
-            node = QLIST_FIRST(&aio_handlers);
+            node = LIST_FIRST(&aio_handlers);
            while (node) {
                AioHandler *tmp;

@@ -216,10 +184,10 @@ void qemu_aio_wait(void)
                }

                tmp = node;
-                node = QLIST_NEXT(node, node);
+                node = LIST_NEXT(node, node);

                if (tmp->deleted) {
-                    QLIST_REMOVE(tmp, node);
+                    LIST_REMOVE(tmp, node);
                    qemu_free(tmp);
                }
            }
--- a/alpha-dis.c
+++ b/alpha-dis.c
@@ -22,9 +22,6 @@ along with this file; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include "dis-asm.h"

-/* MAX is redefined below, so remove any previous definition. */
-#undef MAX
-
 /* The opcode table is an array of struct alpha_opcode.  */

 struct alpha_opcode
@@ -111,8 +108,8 @@ struct alpha_operand
     string (the operand will be inserted in any case).  If the
     operand value is legal, *ERRMSG will be unchanged (most operands
     can accept any value).  */
-  unsigned (*insert) (unsigned instruction, int op,
-                      const char **errmsg);
+  unsigned (*insert) PARAMS ((unsigned instruction, int op,
+			      const char **errmsg));

  /* Extraction function.  This is used by the disassembler.  To
     extract this operand type from an instruction, check this field.
@@ -131,7 +128,7 @@ struct alpha_operand
     non-zero if this operand type can not actually be extracted from
     this operand (i.e., the instruction does not match).  If the
     operand is valid, *INVALID will not be changed.  */
-  int (*extract) (unsigned instruction, int *invalid);
+  int (*extract) PARAMS ((unsigned instruction, int *invalid));
 };

 /* Elements in the table are retrieved by indexing with values from
@@ -161,7 +158,7 @@ extern const unsigned alpha_num_operands;
   instructions which want their operands to look like "Ra,disp(Rb)".  */
 #define AXP_OPERAND_PARENS	02

-/* Used in combination with PARENS, this suppresses the suppression of
+/* Used in combination with PARENS, this supresses the supression of
   the comma.  This is used for "jmp Ra,(Rb),hint".  */
 #define AXP_OPERAND_COMMA	04

@@ -182,7 +179,7 @@ extern const unsigned alpha_num_operands;
   a flags value of 0 can be treated as end-of-arguments.  */
 #define AXP_OPERAND_UNSIGNED	0200

-/* Suppress overflow detection on this field.  This is used for hints. */
+/* Supress overflow detection on this field.  This is used for hints. */
 #define AXP_OPERAND_NOOVERFLOW	0400

 /* Mask for optional argument default value.  */
@@ -276,23 +273,23 @@ enum bfd_reloc_code_real {

 /* Local insertion and extraction functions */

-static unsigned insert_rba (unsigned, int, const char **);
-static unsigned insert_rca (unsigned, int, const char **);
-static unsigned insert_za (unsigned, int, const char **);
-static unsigned insert_zb (unsigned, int, const char **);
-static unsigned insert_zc (unsigned, int, const char **);
-static unsigned insert_bdisp (unsigned, int, const char **);
-static unsigned insert_jhint (unsigned, int, const char **);
-static unsigned insert_ev6hwjhint (unsigned, int, const char **);
+static unsigned insert_rba PARAMS((unsigned, int, const char **));
+static unsigned insert_rca PARAMS((unsigned, int, const char **));
+static unsigned insert_za PARAMS((unsigned, int, const char **));
+static unsigned insert_zb PARAMS((unsigned, int, const char **));
+static unsigned insert_zc PARAMS((unsigned, int, const char **));
+static unsigned insert_bdisp PARAMS((unsigned, int, const char **));
+static unsigned insert_jhint PARAMS((unsigned, int, const char **));
+static unsigned insert_ev6hwjhint PARAMS((unsigned, int, const char **));

-static int extract_rba (unsigned, int *);
-static int extract_rca (unsigned, int *);
-static int extract_za (unsigned, int *);
-static int extract_zb (unsigned, int *);
-static int extract_zc (unsigned, int *);
-static int extract_bdisp (unsigned, int *);
-static int extract_jhint (unsigned, int *);
-static int extract_ev6hwjhint (unsigned, int *);
+static int extract_rba PARAMS((unsigned, int *));
+static int extract_rca PARAMS((unsigned, int *));
+static int extract_za PARAMS((unsigned, int *));
+static int extract_zb PARAMS((unsigned, int *));
+static int extract_zc PARAMS((unsigned, int *));
+static int extract_bdisp PARAMS((unsigned, int *));
+static int extract_jhint PARAMS((unsigned, int *));
+static int extract_ev6hwjhint PARAMS((unsigned, int *));


 /* The operands table  */
@@ -437,13 +434,18 @@ const unsigned alpha_num_operands = sizeof(alpha_operands)/sizeof(*alpha_operand

 /*ARGSUSED*/
 static unsigned
-insert_rba(unsigned insn, int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+insert_rba(insn, value, errmsg)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+     const char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
 {
  return insn | (((insn >> 21) & 0x1f) << 16);
 }

 static int
-extract_rba(unsigned insn, int *invalid)
+extract_rba(insn, invalid)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int *invalid;
 {
  if (invalid != (int *) NULL
      && ((insn >> 21) & 0x1f) != ((insn >> 16) & 0x1f))
@@ -456,13 +458,18 @@ extract_rba(unsigned insn, int *invalid)

 /*ARGSUSED*/
 static unsigned
-insert_rca(unsigned insn, int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+insert_rca(insn, value, errmsg)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+     const char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
 {
  return insn | ((insn >> 21) & 0x1f);
 }

 static int
-extract_rca(unsigned insn, int *invalid)
+extract_rca(insn, invalid)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int *invalid;
 {
  if (invalid != (int *) NULL
      && ((insn >> 21) & 0x1f) != (insn & 0x1f))
@@ -475,13 +482,18 @@ extract_rca(unsigned insn, int *invalid)

 /*ARGSUSED*/
 static unsigned
-insert_za(unsigned insn, int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+insert_za(insn, value, errmsg)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+     const char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
 {
  return insn | (31 << 21);
 }

 static int
-extract_za(unsigned insn, int *invalid)
+extract_za(insn, invalid)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int *invalid;
 {
  if (invalid != (int *) NULL && ((insn >> 21) & 0x1f) != 31)
    *invalid = 1;
@@ -490,13 +502,18 @@ extract_za(unsigned insn, int *invalid)

 /*ARGSUSED*/
 static unsigned
-insert_zb(unsigned insn, int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+insert_zb(insn, value, errmsg)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+     const char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
 {
  return insn | (31 << 16);
 }

 static int
-extract_zb(unsigned insn, int *invalid)
+extract_zb(insn, invalid)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int *invalid;
 {
  if (invalid != (int *) NULL && ((insn >> 16) & 0x1f) != 31)
    *invalid = 1;
@@ -505,13 +522,18 @@ extract_zb(unsigned insn, int *invalid)

 /*ARGSUSED*/
 static unsigned
-insert_zc(unsigned insn, int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+insert_zc(insn, value, errmsg)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+     const char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
 {
  return insn | 31;
 }

 static int
-extract_zc(unsigned insn, int *invalid)
+extract_zc(insn, invalid)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int *invalid;
 {
  if (invalid != (int *) NULL && (insn & 0x1f) != 31)
    *invalid = 1;
@@ -522,7 +544,10 @@ extract_zc(unsigned insn, int *invalid)
 /* The displacement field of a Branch format insn.  */

 static unsigned
-insert_bdisp(unsigned insn, int value, const char **errmsg)
+insert_bdisp(insn, value, errmsg)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int value;
+     const char **errmsg;
 {
  if (errmsg != (const char **)NULL && (value & 3))
    *errmsg = _("branch operand unaligned");
@@ -531,7 +556,9 @@ insert_bdisp(unsigned insn, int value, const char **errmsg)

 /*ARGSUSED*/
 static int
-extract_bdisp(unsigned insn, int *invalid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+extract_bdisp(insn, invalid)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int *invalid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
 {
  return 4 * (((insn & 0x1FFFFF) ^ 0x100000) - 0x100000);
 }
@@ -540,7 +567,10 @@ extract_bdisp(unsigned insn, int *invalid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
 /* The hint field of a JMP/JSR insn.  */

 static unsigned
-insert_jhint(unsigned insn, int value, const char **errmsg)
+insert_jhint(insn, value, errmsg)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int value;
+     const char **errmsg;
 {
  if (errmsg != (const char **)NULL && (value & 3))
    *errmsg = _("jump hint unaligned");
@@ -549,7 +579,9 @@ insert_jhint(unsigned insn, int value, const char **errmsg)

 /*ARGSUSED*/
 static int
-extract_jhint(unsigned insn, int *invalid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+extract_jhint(insn, invalid)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int *invalid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
 {
  return 4 * (((insn & 0x3FFF) ^ 0x2000) - 0x2000);
 }
@@ -557,7 +589,10 @@ extract_jhint(unsigned insn, int *invalid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
 /* The hint field of an EV6 HW_JMP/JSR insn.  */

 static unsigned
-insert_ev6hwjhint(unsigned insn, int value, const char **errmsg)
+insert_ev6hwjhint(insn, value, errmsg)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int value;
+     const char **errmsg;
 {
  if (errmsg != (const char **)NULL && (value & 3))
    *errmsg = _("jump hint unaligned");
@@ -566,7 +601,9 @@ insert_ev6hwjhint(unsigned insn, int value, const char **errmsg)

 /*ARGSUSED*/
 static int
-extract_ev6hwjhint(unsigned insn, int *invalid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+extract_ev6hwjhint(insn, invalid)
+     unsigned insn;
+     int *invalid ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
 {
  return 4 * (((insn & 0x1FFF) ^ 0x1000) - 0x1000);
 }
@@ -1767,7 +1804,9 @@ static const char * const vms_regnames[64] = {
 /* Disassemble Alpha instructions.  */

 int
-print_insn_alpha (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
+print_insn_alpha (memaddr, info)
+     bfd_vma memaddr;
+     struct disassemble_info *info;
 {
  static const struct alpha_opcode *opcode_index[AXP_NOPS+1];
  const char * const * regnames;
--- a/alpha.ld
+++ b/alpha.ld
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf64-alpha", "elf64-alpha",
 	      "elf64-alpha")
 OUTPUT_ARCH(alpha)
 ENTRY(__start)
+SEARCH_DIR(/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/local/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/alpha-unknown-linux-gnu/lib);
 SECTIONS
 {
  /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */
--- a/arch_init.c
+++ b/arch_init.c
@@ -1,726 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU System Emulator
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#ifndef _WIN32
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/mman.h>
-#endif
-#include "config.h"
-#include "monitor.h"
-#include "sysemu.h"
-#include "arch_init.h"
-#include "audio/audio.h"
-#include "hw/pc.h"
-#include "hw/pci.h"
-#include "hw/audiodev.h"
-#include "kvm.h"
-#include "migration.h"
-#include "net.h"
-#include "gdbstub.h"
-#include "hw/smbios.h"
-
-#ifdef TARGET_SPARC
-int graphic_width = 1024;
-int graphic_height = 768;
-int graphic_depth = 8;
-#else
-int graphic_width = 800;
-int graphic_height = 600;
-int graphic_depth = 15;
-#endif
-
-const char arch_config_name[] = CONFIG_QEMU_CONFDIR "/target-" TARGET_ARCH ".conf";
-
-#if defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_ALPHA
-#elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_ARM
-#elif defined(TARGET_CRIS)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_CRIS
-#elif defined(TARGET_I386)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_I386
-#elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_M68K
-#elif defined(TARGET_MICROBLAZE)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_MICROBLAZE
-#elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_MIPS
-#elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_PPC
-#elif defined(TARGET_S390X)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_S390X
-#elif defined(TARGET_SH4)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_SH4
-#elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_SPARC
-#endif
-
-const uint32_t arch_type = QEMU_ARCH;
-
-/***********************************************************/
-/* ram save/restore */
-
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_FULL     0x01 /* Obsolete, not used anymore */
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS 0x02
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_MEM_SIZE 0x04
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE     0x08
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS      0x10
-#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE 0x20
-
-static int is_dup_page(uint8_t *page, uint8_t ch)
-{
-    uint32_t val = ch << 24 | ch << 16 | ch << 8 | ch;
-    uint32_t *array = (uint32_t *)page;
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE / 4); i++) {
-        if (array[i] != val) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 1;
-}
-
-static RAMBlock *last_block;
-static ram_addr_t last_offset;
-
-static int ram_save_block(QEMUFile *f)
-{
-    RAMBlock *block = last_block;
-    ram_addr_t offset = last_offset;
-    ram_addr_t current_addr;
-    int bytes_sent = 0;
-
-    if (!block)
-        block = QLIST_FIRST(&ram_list.blocks);
-
-    current_addr = block->offset + offset;
-
-    do {
-        if (cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(current_addr, MIGRATION_DIRTY_FLAG)) {
-            uint8_t *p;
-            int cont = (block == last_block) ? RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE : 0;
-
-            cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(current_addr,
-                                            current_addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
-                                            MIGRATION_DIRTY_FLAG);
-
-            p = block->host + offset;
-
-            if (is_dup_page(p, *p)) {
-                qemu_put_be64(f, offset | cont | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS);
-                if (!cont) {
-                    qemu_put_byte(f, strlen(block->idstr));
-                    qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)block->idstr,
-                                    strlen(block->idstr));
-                }
-                qemu_put_byte(f, *p);
-                bytes_sent = 1;
-            } else {
-                qemu_put_be64(f, offset | cont | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE);
-                if (!cont) {
-                    qemu_put_byte(f, strlen(block->idstr));
-                    qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)block->idstr,
-                                    strlen(block->idstr));
-                }
-                qemu_put_buffer(f, p, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
-                bytes_sent = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-            }
-
-            break;
-        }
-
-        offset += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-        if (offset >= block->length) {
-            offset = 0;
-            block = QLIST_NEXT(block, next);
-            if (!block)
-                block = QLIST_FIRST(&ram_list.blocks);
-        }
-
-        current_addr = block->offset + offset;
-
-    } while (current_addr != last_block->offset + last_offset);
-
-    last_block = block;
-    last_offset = offset;
-
-    return bytes_sent;
-}
-
-static uint64_t bytes_transferred;
-
-static ram_addr_t ram_save_remaining(void)
-{
-    RAMBlock *block;
-    ram_addr_t count = 0;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
-        ram_addr_t addr;
-        for (addr = block->offset; addr < block->offset + block->length;
-             addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
-            if (cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(addr, MIGRATION_DIRTY_FLAG)) {
-                count++;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    return count;
-}
-
-uint64_t ram_bytes_remaining(void)
-{
-    return ram_save_remaining() * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-}
-
-uint64_t ram_bytes_transferred(void)
-{
-    return bytes_transferred;
-}
-
-uint64_t ram_bytes_total(void)
-{
-    RAMBlock *block;
-    uint64_t total = 0;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(block, &ram_list.blocks, next)
-        total += block->length;
-
-    return total;
-}
-
-static int block_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
-{
-    RAMBlock * const *ablock = a;
-    RAMBlock * const *bblock = b;
-    if ((*ablock)->offset < (*bblock)->offset) {
-        return -1;
-    } else if ((*ablock)->offset > (*bblock)->offset) {
-        return 1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void sort_ram_list(void)
-{
-    RAMBlock *block, *nblock, **blocks;
-    int n;
-    n = 0;
-    QLIST_FOREACH(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
-        ++n;
-    }
-    blocks = qemu_malloc(n * sizeof *blocks);
-    n = 0;
-    QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(block, &ram_list.blocks, next, nblock) {
-        blocks[n++] = block;
-        QLIST_REMOVE(block, next);
-    }
-    qsort(blocks, n, sizeof *blocks, block_compar);
-    while (--n >= 0) {
-        QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ram_list.blocks, blocks[n], next);
-    }
-    qemu_free(blocks);
-}
-
-int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque)
-{
-    ram_addr_t addr;
-    uint64_t bytes_transferred_last;
-    double bwidth = 0;
-    uint64_t expected_time = 0;
-
-    if (stage < 0) {
-        cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_tracking(0);
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    if (cpu_physical_sync_dirty_bitmap(0, TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_MAX) != 0) {
-        qemu_file_set_error(f);
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    if (stage == 1) {
-        RAMBlock *block;
-        bytes_transferred = 0;
-        last_block = NULL;
-        last_offset = 0;
-        sort_ram_list();
-
-        /* Make sure all dirty bits are set */
-        QLIST_FOREACH(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
-            for (addr = block->offset; addr < block->offset + block->length;
-                 addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
-                if (!cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(addr,
-                                                   MIGRATION_DIRTY_FLAG)) {
-                    cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(addr);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        /* Enable dirty memory tracking */
-        cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_tracking(1);
-
-        qemu_put_be64(f, ram_bytes_total() | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_MEM_SIZE);
-
-        QLIST_FOREACH(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
-            qemu_put_byte(f, strlen(block->idstr));
-            qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)block->idstr, strlen(block->idstr));
-            qemu_put_be64(f, block->length);
-        }
-    }
-
-    bytes_transferred_last = bytes_transferred;
-    bwidth = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
-
-    while (!qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) {
-        int bytes_sent;
-
-        bytes_sent = ram_save_block(f);
-        bytes_transferred += bytes_sent;
-        if (bytes_sent == 0) { /* no more blocks */
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    bwidth = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock) - bwidth;
-    bwidth = (bytes_transferred - bytes_transferred_last) / bwidth;
-
-    /* if we haven't transferred anything this round, force expected_time to a
-     * a very high value, but without crashing */
-    if (bwidth == 0) {
-        bwidth = 0.000001;
-    }
-
-    /* try transferring iterative blocks of memory */
-    if (stage == 3) {
-        int bytes_sent;
-
-        /* flush all remaining blocks regardless of rate limiting */
-        while ((bytes_sent = ram_save_block(f)) != 0) {
-            bytes_transferred += bytes_sent;
-        }
-        cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_tracking(0);
-    }
-
-    qemu_put_be64(f, RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS);
-
-    expected_time = ram_save_remaining() * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE / bwidth;
-
-    return (stage == 2) && (expected_time <= migrate_max_downtime());
-}
-
-static inline void *host_from_stream_offset(QEMUFile *f,
-                                            ram_addr_t offset,
-                                            int flags)
-{
-    static RAMBlock *block = NULL;
-    char id[256];
-    uint8_t len;
-
-    if (flags & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE) {
-        if (!block) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Ack, bad migration stream!\n");
-            return NULL;
-        }
-
-        return block->host + offset;
-    }
-
-    len = qemu_get_byte(f);
-    qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)id, len);
-    id[len] = 0;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
-        if (!strncmp(id, block->idstr, sizeof(id)))
-            return block->host + offset;
-    }
-
-    fprintf(stderr, "Can't find block %s!\n", id);
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-int ram_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
-{
-    ram_addr_t addr;
-    int flags;
-
-    if (version_id < 3 || version_id > 4) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    do {
-        addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
-
-        flags = addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
-        addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
-
-        if (flags & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_MEM_SIZE) {
-            if (version_id == 3) {
-                if (addr != ram_bytes_total()) {
-                    return -EINVAL;
-                }
-            } else {
-                /* Synchronize RAM block list */
-                char id[256];
-                ram_addr_t length;
-                ram_addr_t total_ram_bytes = addr;
-
-                while (total_ram_bytes) {
-                    RAMBlock *block;
-                    uint8_t len;
-
-                    len = qemu_get_byte(f);
-                    qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)id, len);
-                    id[len] = 0;
-                    length = qemu_get_be64(f);
-
-                    QLIST_FOREACH(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
-                        if (!strncmp(id, block->idstr, sizeof(id))) {
-                            if (block->length != length)
-                                return -EINVAL;
-                            break;
-                        }
-                    }
-
-                    if (!block) {
-                        fprintf(stderr, "Unknown ramblock \"%s\", cannot "
-                                "accept migration\n", id);
-                        return -EINVAL;
-                    }
-
-                    total_ram_bytes -= length;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (flags & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS) {
-            void *host;
-            uint8_t ch;
-
-            if (version_id == 3)
-                host = qemu_get_ram_ptr(addr);
-            else
-                host = host_from_stream_offset(f, addr, flags);
-            if (!host) {
-                return -EINVAL;
-            }
-
-            ch = qemu_get_byte(f);
-            memset(host, ch, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
-#ifndef _WIN32
-            if (ch == 0 &&
-                (!kvm_enabled() || kvm_has_sync_mmu())) {
-                qemu_madvise(host, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, QEMU_MADV_DONTNEED);
-            }
-#endif
-        } else if (flags & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE) {
-            void *host;
-
-            if (version_id == 3)
-                host = qemu_get_ram_ptr(addr);
-            else
-                host = host_from_stream_offset(f, addr, flags);
-
-            qemu_get_buffer(f, host, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
-        }
-        if (qemu_file_has_error(f)) {
-            return -EIO;
-        }
-    } while (!(flags & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS));
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void qemu_service_io(void)
-{
-    qemu_notify_event();
-}
-
-#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
-struct soundhw {
-    const char *name;
-    const char *descr;
-    int enabled;
-    int isa;
-    union {
-        int (*init_isa) (qemu_irq *pic);
-        int (*init_pci) (PCIBus *bus);
-    } init;
-};
-
-static struct soundhw soundhw[] = {
-#ifdef HAS_AUDIO_CHOICE
-#if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_MIPS)
-    {
-        "pcspk",
-        "PC speaker",
-        0,
-        1,
-        { .init_isa = pcspk_audio_init }
-    },
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SB16
-    {
-        "sb16",
-        "Creative Sound Blaster 16",
-        0,
-        1,
-        { .init_isa = SB16_init }
-    },
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_CS4231A
-    {
-        "cs4231a",
-        "CS4231A",
-        0,
-        1,
-        { .init_isa = cs4231a_init }
-    },
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ADLIB
-    {
-        "adlib",
-#ifdef HAS_YMF262
-        "Yamaha YMF262 (OPL3)",
-#else
-        "Yamaha YM3812 (OPL2)",
-#endif
-        0,
-        1,
-        { .init_isa = Adlib_init }
-    },
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_GUS
-    {
-        "gus",
-        "Gravis Ultrasound GF1",
-        0,
-        1,
-        { .init_isa = GUS_init }
-    },
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_AC97
-    {
-        "ac97",
-        "Intel 82801AA AC97 Audio",
-        0,
-        0,
-        { .init_pci = ac97_init }
-    },
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ES1370
-    {
-        "es1370",
-        "ENSONIQ AudioPCI ES1370",
-        0,
-        0,
-        { .init_pci = es1370_init }
-    },
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HDA
-    {
-        "hda",
-        "Intel HD Audio",
-        0,
-        0,
-        { .init_pci = intel_hda_and_codec_init }
-    },
-#endif
-
-#endif /* HAS_AUDIO_CHOICE */
-
-    { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, { NULL } }
-};
-
-void select_soundhw(const char *optarg)
-{
-    struct soundhw *c;
-
-    if (*optarg == '?') {
-    show_valid_cards:
-
-        printf("Valid sound card names (comma separated):\n");
-        for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
-            printf ("%-11s %s\n", c->name, c->descr);
-        }
-        printf("\n-soundhw all will enable all of the above\n");
-        exit(*optarg != '?');
-    }
-    else {
-        size_t l;
-        const char *p;
-        char *e;
-        int bad_card = 0;
-
-        if (!strcmp(optarg, "all")) {
-            for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
-                c->enabled = 1;
-            }
-            return;
-        }
-
-        p = optarg;
-        while (*p) {
-            e = strchr(p, ',');
-            l = !e ? strlen(p) : (size_t) (e - p);
-
-            for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
-                if (!strncmp(c->name, p, l) && !c->name[l]) {
-                    c->enabled = 1;
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (!c->name) {
-                if (l > 80) {
-                    fprintf(stderr,
-                            "Unknown sound card name (too big to show)\n");
-                }
-                else {
-                    fprintf(stderr, "Unknown sound card name `%.*s'\n",
-                            (int) l, p);
-                }
-                bad_card = 1;
-            }
-            p += l + (e != NULL);
-        }
-
-        if (bad_card) {
-            goto show_valid_cards;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void audio_init(qemu_irq *isa_pic, PCIBus *pci_bus)
-{
-    struct soundhw *c;
-
-    for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
-        if (c->enabled) {
-            if (c->isa) {
-                if (isa_pic) {
-                    c->init.init_isa(isa_pic);
-                }
-            } else {
-                if (pci_bus) {
-                    c->init.init_pci(pci_bus);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-#else
-void select_soundhw(const char *optarg)
-{
-}
-void audio_init(qemu_irq *isa_pic, PCIBus *pci_bus)
-{
-}
-#endif
-
-int qemu_uuid_parse(const char *str, uint8_t *uuid)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (strlen(str) != 36) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    ret = sscanf(str, UUID_FMT, &uuid[0], &uuid[1], &uuid[2], &uuid[3],
-                 &uuid[4], &uuid[5], &uuid[6], &uuid[7], &uuid[8], &uuid[9],
-                 &uuid[10], &uuid[11], &uuid[12], &uuid[13], &uuid[14],
-                 &uuid[15]);
-
-    if (ret != 16) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-#ifdef TARGET_I386
-    smbios_add_field(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, uuid), 16, uuid);
-#endif
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void do_acpitable_option(const char *optarg)
-{
-#ifdef TARGET_I386
-    if (acpi_table_add(optarg) < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Wrong acpi table provided\n");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-#endif
-}
-
-void do_smbios_option(const char *optarg)
-{
-#ifdef TARGET_I386
-    if (smbios_entry_add(optarg) < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Wrong smbios provided\n");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-#endif
-}
-
-void cpudef_init(void)
-{
-#if defined(cpudef_setup)
-    cpudef_setup(); /* parse cpu definitions in target config file */
-#endif
-}
-
-int audio_available(void)
-{
-#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
-    return 1;
-#else
-    return 0;
-#endif
-}
-
-int kvm_available(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
-    return 1;
-#else
-    return 0;
-#endif
-}
-
-int xen_available(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
-    return 1;
-#else
-    return 0;
-#endif
-}
--- a/arch_init.h
+++ b/arch_init.h
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef QEMU_ARCH_INIT_H
-#define QEMU_ARCH_INIT_H
-
-extern const char arch_config_name[];
-
-enum {
-    QEMU_ARCH_ALL = -1,
-    QEMU_ARCH_ALPHA = 1,
-    QEMU_ARCH_ARM = 2,
-    QEMU_ARCH_CRIS = 4,
-    QEMU_ARCH_I386 = 8,
-    QEMU_ARCH_M68K = 16,
-    QEMU_ARCH_MICROBLAZE = 32,
-    QEMU_ARCH_MIPS = 64,
-    QEMU_ARCH_PPC = 128,
-    QEMU_ARCH_S390X = 256,
-    QEMU_ARCH_SH4 = 512,
-    QEMU_ARCH_SPARC = 1024,
-};
-
-extern const uint32_t arch_type;
-
-void select_soundhw(const char *optarg);
-int ram_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque);
-int ram_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id);
-void do_acpitable_option(const char *optarg);
-void do_smbios_option(const char *optarg);
-void cpudef_init(void);
-int audio_available(void);
-void audio_init(qemu_irq *isa_pic, PCIBus *pci_bus);
-int kvm_available(void);
-int xen_available(void);
-
-#endif
--- a/arm-dis.c
+++ b/arm-dis.c
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
   for things we don't care about.  */

 #include "dis-asm.h"
+#define FALSE 0
+#define TRUE (!FALSE)
 #define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__((unused))
 #define ISSPACE(x) ((x) == ' ' || (x) == '\t' || (x) == '\n')

@@ -60,8 +62,10 @@
 #define FPU_VFP_EXT_V3	 0
 #define FPU_NEON_EXT_V1	 0

+int floatformat_ieee_single_little;
 /* Assume host uses ieee float.  */
-static void floatformat_to_double (unsigned char *data, double *dest)
+static void floatformat_to_double (int *ignored, unsigned char *data,
+                                   double *dest)
 {
    union {
        uint32_t i;
@@ -1527,7 +1531,7 @@ static unsigned int regname_selected = 1;
 #define NUM_ARM_REGNAMES  NUM_ELEM (regnames)
 #define arm_regnames      regnames[regname_selected].reg_names

-static bfd_boolean force_thumb = false;
+static bfd_boolean force_thumb = FALSE;

 /* Current IT instruction state.  This contains the same state as the IT
   bits in the CPSR.  */
@@ -1587,7 +1591,7 @@ arm_decode_bitfield (const char *ptr, unsigned long insn,
 }

 static void
-arm_decode_shift (long given, fprintf_function func, void *stream,
+arm_decode_shift (long given, fprintf_ftype func, void *stream,
 		  int print_shift)
 {
  func (stream, "%s", arm_regnames[given & 0xf]);
@@ -1624,7 +1628,7 @@ arm_decode_shift (long given, fprintf_function func, void *stream,
 }

 /* Print one coprocessor instruction on INFO->STREAM.
-   Return true if the instuction matched, false if this is not a
+   Return TRUE if the instuction matched, FALSE if this is not a
   recognised coprocessor instruction.  */

 static bfd_boolean
@@ -1633,7 +1637,7 @@ print_insn_coprocessor (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given,
 {
  const struct opcode32 *insn;
  void *stream = info->stream;
-  fprintf_function func = info->fprintf_func;
+  fprintf_ftype func = info->fprintf_func;
  unsigned long mask;
  unsigned long value;
  int cond;
@@ -2117,17 +2121,17 @@ print_insn_coprocessor (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given,
 	      else
 		func (stream, "%c", *c);
 	    }
-	  return true;
+	  return TRUE;
 	}
    }
-  return false;
+  return FALSE;
 }

 static void
 print_arm_address (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given)
 {
  void *stream = info->stream;
-  fprintf_function func = info->fprintf_func;
+  fprintf_ftype func = info->fprintf_func;

  if (((given & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000)
      && ((given & 0x02000000) == 0))
@@ -2214,7 +2218,7 @@ print_arm_address (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given)
 }

 /* Print one neon instruction on INFO->STREAM.
-   Return true if the instuction matched, false if this is not a
+   Return TRUE if the instuction matched, FALSE if this is not a
   recognised neon instruction.  */

 static bfd_boolean
@@ -2222,7 +2226,7 @@ print_insn_neon (struct disassemble_info *info, long given, bfd_boolean thumb)
 {
  const struct opcode32 *insn;
  void *stream = info->stream;
-  fprintf_function func = info->fprintf_func;
+  fprintf_ftype func = info->fprintf_func;

  if (thumb)
    {
@@ -2240,7 +2244,7 @@ print_insn_neon (struct disassemble_info *info, long given, bfd_boolean thumb)
      else if ((given & 0xff000000) == 0xf9000000)
 	given ^= 0xf9000000 ^ 0xf4000000;
      else
-	return false;
+	return FALSE;
    }

  for (insn = neon_opcodes; insn->assembler; insn++)
@@ -2330,34 +2334,34 @@ print_insn_neon (struct disassemble_info *info, long given, bfd_boolean thumb)
                            {
                              int amask = (1 << size) - 1;
                              if ((idx_align & (1 << size)) != 0)
-                                return false;
+                                return FALSE;
                              if (size > 0)
                                {
                                  if ((idx_align & amask) == amask)
                                    align = 8 << size;
                                  else if ((idx_align & amask) != 0)
-                                    return false;
+                                    return FALSE;
                                }
                              }
                            break;

                          case 2:
                            if (size == 2 && (idx_align & 2) != 0)
-                              return false;
+                              return FALSE;
                            align = (idx_align & 1) ? 16 << size : 0;
                            break;

                          case 3:
                            if ((size == 2 && (idx_align & 3) != 0)
                                || (idx_align & 1) != 0)
-                              return false;
+                              return FALSE;
                            break;

                          case 4:
                            if (size == 2)
                              {
                                if ((idx_align & 3) == 3)
-                                  return false;
+                                  return FALSE;
                                align = (idx_align & 3) * 64;
                              }
                            else
@@ -2515,6 +2519,7 @@ print_insn_neon (struct disassemble_info *info, long given, bfd_boolean thumb)
 			  {
 			    func (stream, "<illegal constant %.8x:%x:%x>",
                                  bits, cmode, op);
+                            size = 32;
 			    break;
 			  }
                        switch (size)
@@ -2540,7 +2545,9 @@ print_insn_neon (struct disassemble_info *info, long given, bfd_boolean thumb)
                                valbytes[2] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
                                valbytes[3] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;

-                                floatformat_to_double (valbytes, &fvalue);
+                                floatformat_to_double
+                                  (&floatformat_ieee_single_little, valbytes,
+                                  &fvalue);

                                func (stream, "#%.7g\t; 0x%.8lx", fvalue,
                                      value);
@@ -2663,10 +2670,10 @@ print_insn_neon (struct disassemble_info *info, long given, bfd_boolean thumb)
 	      else
 		func (stream, "%c", *c);
 	    }
-	  return true;
+	  return TRUE;
 	}
    }
-  return false;
+  return FALSE;
 }

 /* Print one ARM instruction from PC on INFO->STREAM.  */
@@ -2676,12 +2683,12 @@ print_insn_arm_internal (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given)
 {
  const struct opcode32 *insn;
  void *stream = info->stream;
-  fprintf_function func = info->fprintf_func;
+  fprintf_ftype func = info->fprintf_func;

-  if (print_insn_coprocessor (pc, info, given, false))
+  if (print_insn_coprocessor (pc, info, given, FALSE))
    return;

-  if (print_insn_neon (info, given, false))
+  if (print_insn_neon (info, given, FALSE))
    return;

  for (insn = arm_opcodes; insn->assembler; insn++)
@@ -3036,7 +3043,7 @@ print_insn_thumb16 (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given)
 {
  const struct opcode16 *insn;
  void *stream = info->stream;
-  fprintf_function func = info->fprintf_func;
+  fprintf_ftype func = info->fprintf_func;

  for (insn = thumb_opcodes; insn->assembler; insn++)
    if ((given & insn->mask) == insn->value)
@@ -3148,14 +3155,14 @@ print_insn_thumb16 (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given)
 		      if (started)
 			func (stream, ", ");
 		      started = 1;
-		      func (stream, "%s", arm_regnames[14] /* "lr" */);
+		      func (stream, arm_regnames[14] /* "lr" */);
 		    }

 		  if (domaskpc)
 		    {
 		      if (started)
 			func (stream, ", ");
-		      func (stream, "%s", arm_regnames[15] /* "pc" */);
+		      func (stream, arm_regnames[15] /* "pc" */);
 		    }

 		  func (stream, "}");
@@ -3312,12 +3319,12 @@ print_insn_thumb32 (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given)
 {
  const struct opcode32 *insn;
  void *stream = info->stream;
-  fprintf_function func = info->fprintf_func;
+  fprintf_ftype func = info->fprintf_func;

-  if (print_insn_coprocessor (pc, info, given, true))
+  if (print_insn_coprocessor (pc, info, given, TRUE))
    return;

-  if (print_insn_neon (info, given, true))
+  if (print_insn_neon (info, given, TRUE))
    return;

  for (insn = thumb32_opcodes; insn->assembler; insn++)
@@ -3452,7 +3459,7 @@ print_insn_thumb32 (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given)
 		  unsigned int op  = (given & 0x00000f00) >> 8;
 		  unsigned int i12 = (given & 0x00000fff);
 		  unsigned int i8  = (given & 0x000000ff);
-		  bfd_boolean writeback = false, postind = false;
+		  bfd_boolean writeback = FALSE, postind = FALSE;
 		  int offset = 0;

 		  func (stream, "[%s", arm_regnames[Rn]);
@@ -3482,22 +3489,22 @@ print_insn_thumb32 (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given)

 		    case 0xF:  /* 8-bit + preindex with wb */
 		      offset = i8;
-		      writeback = true;
+		      writeback = TRUE;
 		      break;

 		    case 0xD:  /* 8-bit - preindex with wb */
 		      offset = -i8;
-		      writeback = true;
+		      writeback = TRUE;
 		      break;

 		    case 0xB:  /* 8-bit + postindex */
 		      offset = i8;
-		      postind = true;
+		      postind = TRUE;
 		      break;

 		    case 0x9:  /* 8-bit - postindex */
 		      offset = -i8;
-		      postind = true;
+		      postind = TRUE;
 		      break;

 		    default:
@@ -3698,7 +3705,7 @@ print_insn_thumb32 (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given)
 		  }
 		else
 		  {
-		    func (stream, "%s", psr_name (given & 0xff));
+		    func (stream, psr_name (given & 0xff));
 		  }
 		break;

@@ -3706,7 +3713,7 @@ print_insn_thumb32 (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info, long given)
 		if ((given & 0xff) == 0)
 		  func (stream, "%cPSR", (given & 0x100000) ? 'S' : 'C');
 		else
-		  func (stream, "%s", psr_name (given & 0xff));
+		  func (stream, psr_name (given & 0xff));
 		break;

 	      case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
@@ -3870,12 +3877,12 @@ print_insn_arm (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info)
  unsigned char b[4];
  long		given;
  int           status;
-  int           is_thumb = false;
-  int           is_data = false;
+  int           is_thumb = FALSE;
+  int           is_data = FALSE;
  unsigned int	size = 4;
  void	 	(*printer) (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *, long);
 #if 0
-  bfd_boolean   found = false;
+  bfd_boolean   found = FALSE;

  if (info->disassembler_options)
    {
@@ -3898,7 +3905,7 @@ print_insn_arm (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info)
      if (pc <= last_mapping_addr)
 	last_mapping_sym = -1;
      is_thumb = (last_type == MAP_THUMB);
-      found = false;
+      found = FALSE;
      /* Start scanning at the start of the function, or wherever
 	 we finished last time.  */
      n = info->symtab_pos + 1;
@@ -3916,7 +3923,7 @@ print_insn_arm (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info)
 	      && get_sym_code_type (info, n, &type))
 	    {
 	      last_sym = n;
-	      found = true;
+	      found = TRUE;
 	    }
 	}

@@ -3933,7 +3940,7 @@ print_insn_arm (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info)
 	      if (get_sym_code_type (info, n, &type))
 		{
 		  last_sym = n;
-		  found = true;
+		  found = TRUE;
 		  break;
 		}
 	    }
@@ -4005,7 +4012,7 @@ print_insn_arm (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info)
 #endif

  if (force_thumb)
-    is_thumb = true;
+    is_thumb = TRUE;

  info->bytes_per_line = 4;

@@ -4101,30 +4108,6 @@ print_insn_arm (bfd_vma pc, struct disassemble_info *info)
       addresses, since the addend is not currently pc-relative.  */
    pc = 0;

-  /* We include the hexdump of the instruction. The format here
-     matches that used by objdump and the ARM ARM (in particular,
-     32 bit Thumb instructions are displayed as pairs of halfwords,
-     not as a single word.)  */
-  if (is_thumb)
-    {
-      if (size == 2)
-	{
-	  info->fprintf_func(info->stream, "%04lx       ",
-			     ((unsigned long)given) & 0xffff);
-	}
-      else
-	{
-	  info->fprintf_func(info->stream, "%04lx %04lx  ",
-			     (((unsigned long)given) >> 16) & 0xffff,
-			     ((unsigned long)given) & 0xffff);
-	}
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      info->fprintf_func(info->stream, "%08lx      ",
-			 ((unsigned long)given) & 0xffffffff);
-    }
-
  printer (pc, info, given);

  if (is_thumb)
--- a/arm-semi.c
+++ b/arm-semi.c
@@ -373,64 +373,45 @@ uint32_t do_arm_semihosting(CPUState *env)
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
        /* Build a commandline from the original argv.  */
        {
-            char *arm_cmdline_buffer;
-            const char *host_cmdline_buffer;
+            char **arg = ts->info->host_argv;
+            int len = ARG(1);
+            /* lock the buffer on the ARM side */
+            char *cmdline_buffer = (char*)lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, ARG(0), len, 0);

-            unsigned int i;
-            unsigned int arm_cmdline_len = ARG(1);
-            unsigned int host_cmdline_len =
-                ts->info->arg_end-ts->info->arg_start;
+            if (!cmdline_buffer)
+                /* FIXME - should this error code be -TARGET_EFAULT ? */
+                return (uint32_t)-1;

-            if (!arm_cmdline_len || host_cmdline_len > arm_cmdline_len) {
-                return -1; /* not enough space to store command line */
-            }
+            s = cmdline_buffer;
+            while (*arg && len > 2) {
+                int n = strlen(*arg);

-            if (!host_cmdline_len) {
-                /* We special-case the "empty command line" case (argc==0).
-                   Just provide the terminating 0. */
-                arm_cmdline_buffer = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, ARG(0), 1, 0);
-                arm_cmdline_buffer[0] = 0;
-                unlock_user(arm_cmdline_buffer, ARG(0), 1);
-
-                /* Adjust the commandline length argument. */
-                SET_ARG(1, 0);
-                return 0;
-            }
-
-            /* lock the buffers on the ARM side */
-            arm_cmdline_buffer =
-                lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, ARG(0), host_cmdline_len, 0);
-            host_cmdline_buffer =
-                lock_user(VERIFY_READ, ts->info->arg_start,
-                                       host_cmdline_len, 1);
-
-            if (arm_cmdline_buffer && host_cmdline_buffer)
-            {
-                /* the last argument is zero-terminated;
-                   no need for additional termination */
-                memcpy(arm_cmdline_buffer, host_cmdline_buffer,
-                       host_cmdline_len);
-
-                /* separate arguments by white spaces */
-                for (i = 0; i < host_cmdline_len-1; i++) {
-                    if (arm_cmdline_buffer[i] == 0) {
-                        arm_cmdline_buffer[i] = ' ';
-                    }
+                if (s != cmdline_buffer) {
+                    *(s++) = ' ';
+                    len--;
                }
-
-                /* Adjust the commandline length argument. */
-                SET_ARG(1, host_cmdline_len-1);
+                if (n >= len)
+                    n = len - 1;
+                memcpy(s, *arg, n);
+                s += n;
+                len -= n;
+                arg++;
            }
+            /* Null terminate the string.  */
+            *s = 0;
+            len = s - cmdline_buffer;

-            /* Unlock the buffers on the ARM side.  */
-            unlock_user(arm_cmdline_buffer, ARG(0), host_cmdline_len);
-            unlock_user((void*)host_cmdline_buffer, ts->info->arg_start, 0);
+            /* Unlock the buffer on the ARM side.  */
+            unlock_user(cmdline_buffer, ARG(0), len);

-            /* Return success if we could return a commandline.  */
-            return (arm_cmdline_buffer && host_cmdline_buffer) ? 0 : -1;
+            /* Adjust the commandline length argument.  */
+            SET_ARG(1, len);
+
+            /* Return success if commandline fit into buffer.  */
+            return *arg ? -1 : 0;
        }
 #else
-        return -1;
+      return -1;
 #endif
    case SYS_HEAPINFO:
        {
@@ -478,7 +459,6 @@ uint32_t do_arm_semihosting(CPUState *env)
            return 0;
        }
    case SYS_EXIT:
-        gdb_exit(env, 0);
        exit(0);
    default:
        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported SemiHosting SWI 0x%02x\n", nr);
--- a/arm.ld
+++ b/arm.ld
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-littlearm", "elf32-littlearm",
 	      "elf32-littlearm")
 OUTPUT_ARCH(arm)
 ENTRY(_start)
+SEARCH_DIR(/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/local/lib); SEARCH_DIR(/usr/alpha-unknown-linux-gnu/lib);
 SECTIONS
 {
  /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */
--- a/async.c
+++ b/async.c
@@ -1,216 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU System Emulator
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu-aio.h"
-
-/*
- * An AsyncContext protects the callbacks of AIO requests and Bottom Halves
- * against interfering with each other. A typical example is qcow2 that accepts
- * asynchronous requests, but relies for manipulation of its metadata on
- * synchronous bdrv_read/write that doesn't trigger any callbacks.
- *
- * However, these functions are often emulated using AIO which means that AIO
- * callbacks must be run - but at the same time we must not run callbacks of
- * other requests as they might start to modify metadata and corrupt the
- * internal state of the caller of bdrv_read/write.
- *
- * To achieve the desired semantics we switch into a new AsyncContext.
- * Callbacks must only be run if they belong to the current AsyncContext.
- * Otherwise they need to be queued until their own context is active again.
- * This is how you can make qemu_aio_wait() wait only for your own callbacks.
- *
- * The AsyncContexts form a stack. When you leave a AsyncContexts, you always
- * return to the old ("parent") context.
- */
-struct AsyncContext {
-    /* Consecutive number of the AsyncContext (position in the stack) */
-    int id;
-
-    /* Anchor of the list of Bottom Halves belonging to the context */
-    struct QEMUBH *first_bh;
-
-    /* Link to parent context */
-    struct AsyncContext *parent;
-};
-
-/* The currently active AsyncContext */
-static struct AsyncContext *async_context = &(struct AsyncContext) { 0 };
-
-/*
- * Enter a new AsyncContext. Already scheduled Bottom Halves and AIO callbacks
- * won't be called until this context is left again.
- */
-void async_context_push(void)
-{
-    struct AsyncContext *new = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*new));
-    new->parent = async_context;
-    new->id = async_context->id + 1;
-    async_context = new;
-}
-
-/* Run queued AIO completions and destroy Bottom Half */
-static void bh_run_aio_completions(void *opaque)
-{
-    QEMUBH **bh = opaque;
-    qemu_bh_delete(*bh);
-    qemu_free(bh);
-    qemu_aio_process_queue();
-}
-/*
- * Leave the currently active AsyncContext. All Bottom Halves belonging to the
- * old context are executed before changing the context.
- */
-void async_context_pop(void)
-{
-    struct AsyncContext *old = async_context;
-    QEMUBH **bh;
-
-    /* Flush the bottom halves, we don't want to lose them */
-    while (qemu_bh_poll());
-
-    /* Switch back to the parent context */
-    async_context = async_context->parent;
-    qemu_free(old);
-
-    if (async_context == NULL) {
-        abort();
-    }
-
-    /* Schedule BH to run any queued AIO completions as soon as possible */
-    bh = qemu_malloc(sizeof(*bh));
-    *bh = qemu_bh_new(bh_run_aio_completions, bh);
-    qemu_bh_schedule(*bh);
-}
-
-/*
- * Returns the ID of the currently active AsyncContext
- */
-int get_async_context_id(void)
-{
-    return async_context->id;
-}
-
-/***********************************************************/
-/* bottom halves (can be seen as timers which expire ASAP) */
-
-struct QEMUBH {
-    QEMUBHFunc *cb;
-    void *opaque;
-    int scheduled;
-    int idle;
-    int deleted;
-    QEMUBH *next;
-};
-
-QEMUBH *qemu_bh_new(QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-    bh = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(QEMUBH));
-    bh->cb = cb;
-    bh->opaque = opaque;
-    bh->next = async_context->first_bh;
-    async_context->first_bh = bh;
-    return bh;
-}
-
-int qemu_bh_poll(void)
-{
-    QEMUBH *bh, **bhp;
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = 0;
-    for (bh = async_context->first_bh; bh; bh = bh->next) {
-        if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
-            bh->scheduled = 0;
-            if (!bh->idle)
-                ret = 1;
-            bh->idle = 0;
-            bh->cb(bh->opaque);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* remove deleted bhs */
-    bhp = &async_context->first_bh;
-    while (*bhp) {
-        bh = *bhp;
-        if (bh->deleted) {
-            *bhp = bh->next;
-            qemu_free(bh);
-        } else
-            bhp = &bh->next;
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-void qemu_bh_schedule_idle(QEMUBH *bh)
-{
-    if (bh->scheduled)
-        return;
-    bh->scheduled = 1;
-    bh->idle = 1;
-}
-
-void qemu_bh_schedule(QEMUBH *bh)
-{
-    if (bh->scheduled)
-        return;
-    bh->scheduled = 1;
-    bh->idle = 0;
-    /* stop the currently executing CPU to execute the BH ASAP */
-    qemu_notify_event();
-}
-
-void qemu_bh_cancel(QEMUBH *bh)
-{
-    bh->scheduled = 0;
-}
-
-void qemu_bh_delete(QEMUBH *bh)
-{
-    bh->scheduled = 0;
-    bh->deleted = 1;
-}
-
-void qemu_bh_update_timeout(int *timeout)
-{
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-
-    for (bh = async_context->first_bh; bh; bh = bh->next) {
-        if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
-            if (bh->idle) {
-                /* idle bottom halves will be polled at least
-                 * every 10ms */
-                *timeout = MIN(10, *timeout);
-            } else {
-                /* non-idle bottom halves will be executed
-                 * immediately */
-                *timeout = 0;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
--- a/audio/alsaaudio.c
+++ b/audio/alsaaudio.c
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
 */
 #include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu-char.h"
 #include "audio.h"

 #if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3)
@@ -33,27 +32,16 @@
 #define AUDIO_CAP "alsa"
 #include "audio_int.h"

-struct pollhlp {
-    snd_pcm_t *handle;
-    struct pollfd *pfds;
-    int count;
-    int mask;
-};
-
 typedef struct ALSAVoiceOut {
    HWVoiceOut hw;
-    int wpos;
-    int pending;
    void *pcm_buf;
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
-    struct pollhlp pollhlp;
 } ALSAVoiceOut;

 typedef struct ALSAVoiceIn {
    HWVoiceIn hw;
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    void *pcm_buf;
-    struct pollhlp pollhlp;
 } ALSAVoiceIn;

 static struct {
@@ -74,8 +62,7 @@ static struct {
    int period_size_out_overridden;
    int verbose;
 } conf = {
-    .buffer_size_out = 4096,
-    .period_size_out = 1024,
+    .buffer_size_out = 1024,
    .pcm_name_out = "default",
    .pcm_name_in = "default",
 };
@@ -127,23 +114,7 @@ static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (3, 4) alsa_logerr2 (
    AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: %s\n", snd_strerror (err));
 }

-static void alsa_fini_poll (struct pollhlp *hlp)
-{
-    int i;
-    struct pollfd *pfds = hlp->pfds;
-
-    if (pfds) {
-        for (i = 0; i < hlp->count; ++i) {
-            qemu_set_fd_handler (pfds[i].fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        }
-        qemu_free (pfds);
-    }
-    hlp->pfds = NULL;
-    hlp->count = 0;
-    hlp->handle = NULL;
-}
-
-static void alsa_anal_close1 (snd_pcm_t **handlep)
+static void alsa_anal_close (snd_pcm_t **handlep)
 {
    int err = snd_pcm_close (*handlep);
    if (err) {
@@ -152,173 +123,12 @@ static void alsa_anal_close1 (snd_pcm_t **handlep)
    *handlep = NULL;
 }

-static void alsa_anal_close (snd_pcm_t **handlep, struct pollhlp *hlp)
-{
-    alsa_fini_poll (hlp);
-    alsa_anal_close1 (handlep);
-}
-
-static int alsa_recover (snd_pcm_t *handle)
-{
-    int err = snd_pcm_prepare (handle);
-    if (err < 0) {
-        alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to prepare handle %p\n", handle);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int alsa_resume (snd_pcm_t *handle)
-{
-    int err = snd_pcm_resume (handle);
-    if (err < 0) {
-        alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to resume handle %p\n", handle);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void alsa_poll_handler (void *opaque)
-{
-    int err, count;
-    snd_pcm_state_t state;
-    struct pollhlp *hlp = opaque;
-    unsigned short revents;
-
-    count = poll (hlp->pfds, hlp->count, 0);
-    if (count < 0) {
-        dolog ("alsa_poll_handler: poll %s\n", strerror (errno));
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (!count) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* XXX: ALSA example uses initial count, not the one returned by
-       poll, correct? */
-    err = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_revents (hlp->handle, hlp->pfds,
-                                            hlp->count, &revents);
-    if (err < 0) {
-        alsa_logerr (err, "snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_revents");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (!(revents & hlp->mask)) {
-        if (conf.verbose) {
-            dolog ("revents = %d\n", revents);
-        }
-        return;
-    }
-
-    state = snd_pcm_state (hlp->handle);
-    switch (state) {
-    case SND_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
-        alsa_recover (hlp->handle);
-        break;
-
-    case SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
-        alsa_recover (hlp->handle);
-        break;
-
-    case SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
-        alsa_resume (hlp->handle);
-        break;
-
-    case SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
-        audio_run ("alsa run (prepared)");
-        break;
-
-    case SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
-        audio_run ("alsa run (running)");
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("Unexpected state %d\n", state);
-    }
-}
-
-static int alsa_poll_helper (snd_pcm_t *handle, struct pollhlp *hlp, int mask)
-{
-    int i, count, err;
-    struct pollfd *pfds;
-
-    count = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors_count (handle);
-    if (count <= 0) {
-        dolog ("Could not initialize poll mode\n"
-               "Invalid number of poll descriptors %d\n", count);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    pfds = audio_calloc ("alsa_poll_helper", count, sizeof (*pfds));
-    if (!pfds) {
-        dolog ("Could not initialize poll mode\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    err = snd_pcm_poll_descriptors (handle, pfds, count);
-    if (err < 0) {
-        alsa_logerr (err, "Could not initialize poll mode\n"
-                     "Could not obtain poll descriptors\n");
-        qemu_free (pfds);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
-        if (pfds[i].events & POLLIN) {
-            err = qemu_set_fd_handler (pfds[i].fd, alsa_poll_handler,
-                                       NULL, hlp);
-        }
-        if (pfds[i].events & POLLOUT) {
-            if (conf.verbose) {
-                dolog ("POLLOUT %d %d\n", i, pfds[i].fd);
-            }
-            err = qemu_set_fd_handler (pfds[i].fd, NULL,
-                                       alsa_poll_handler, hlp);
-        }
-        if (conf.verbose) {
-            dolog ("Set handler events=%#x index=%d fd=%d err=%d\n",
-                   pfds[i].events, i, pfds[i].fd, err);
-        }
-
-        if (err) {
-            dolog ("Failed to set handler events=%#x index=%d fd=%d err=%d\n",
-                   pfds[i].events, i, pfds[i].fd, err);
-
-            while (i--) {
-                qemu_set_fd_handler (pfds[i].fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-            }
-            qemu_free (pfds);
-            return -1;
-        }
-    }
-    hlp->pfds = pfds;
-    hlp->count = count;
-    hlp->handle = handle;
-    hlp->mask = mask;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int alsa_poll_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
-{
-    ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;
-
-    return alsa_poll_helper (alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp, POLLOUT);
-}
-
-static int alsa_poll_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    ALSAVoiceIn *alsa = (ALSAVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    return alsa_poll_helper (alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp, POLLIN);
-}
-
 static int alsa_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
 {
    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
 }

-static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (audfmt_e fmt, int endianness)
+static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (audfmt_e fmt)
 {
    switch (fmt) {
    case AUD_FMT_S8:
@@ -328,36 +138,16 @@ static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (audfmt_e fmt, int endianness)
        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8;

    case AUD_FMT_S16:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
-        }
+        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;

    case AUD_FMT_U16:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
-        }
+        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;

    case AUD_FMT_S32:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
-        }
+        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;

    case AUD_FMT_U32:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE;
-        }
+        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE;

    default:
        dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", fmt);
@@ -431,11 +221,10 @@ static int alsa_to_audfmt (snd_pcm_format_t alsafmt, audfmt_e *fmt,
 }

 static void alsa_dump_info (struct alsa_params_req *req,
-                            struct alsa_params_obt *obt,
-                            snd_pcm_format_t obtfmt)
+                            struct alsa_params_obt *obt)
 {
    dolog ("parameter | requested value | obtained value\n");
-    dolog ("format    |      %10d |     %10d\n", req->fmt, obtfmt);
+    dolog ("format    |      %10d |     %10d\n", req->fmt, obt->fmt);
    dolog ("channels  |      %10d |     %10d\n",
           req->nchannels, obt->nchannels);
    dolog ("frequency |      %10d |     %10d\n", req->freq, obt->freq);
@@ -620,7 +409,7 @@ static int alsa_open (int in, struct alsa_params_req *req,
            goto err;
        }

-        if (((req->override_mask & 1) && (obt - req->period_size)))
+        if ((req->override_mask & 1) && (obt - req->period_size))
            dolog ("Requested period %s %u was rejected, using %lu\n",
                   size_in_usec ? "time" : "size", req->period_size, obt);
    }
@@ -687,23 +476,33 @@ static int alsa_open (int in, struct alsa_params_req *req,
    *handlep = handle;

    if (conf.verbose &&
-        (obtfmt != req->fmt ||
+        (obt->fmt != req->fmt ||
         obt->nchannels != req->nchannels ||
         obt->freq != req->freq)) {
-        dolog ("Audio parameters for %s\n", typ);
-        alsa_dump_info (req, obt, obtfmt);
+        dolog ("Audio paramters for %s\n", typ);
+        alsa_dump_info (req, obt);
    }

 #ifdef DEBUG
-    alsa_dump_info (req, obt, obtfmt);
+    alsa_dump_info (req, obt);
 #endif
    return 0;

 err:
-    alsa_anal_close1 (&handle);
+    alsa_anal_close (&handle);
    return -1;
 }

+static int alsa_recover (snd_pcm_t *handle)
+{
+    int err = snd_pcm_prepare (handle);
+    if (err < 0) {
+        alsa_logerr (err, "Failed to prepare handle %p\n", handle);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
 static snd_pcm_sframes_t alsa_get_avail (snd_pcm_t *handle)
 {
    snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
@@ -726,75 +525,20 @@ static snd_pcm_sframes_t alsa_get_avail (snd_pcm_t *handle)
    return avail;
 }

-static void alsa_write_pending (ALSAVoiceOut *alsa)
-{
-    HWVoiceOut *hw = &alsa->hw;
-
-    while (alsa->pending) {
-        int left_till_end_samples = hw->samples - alsa->wpos;
-        int len = audio_MIN (alsa->pending, left_till_end_samples);
-        char *src = advance (alsa->pcm_buf, alsa->wpos << hw->info.shift);
-
-        while (len) {
-            snd_pcm_sframes_t written;
-
-            written = snd_pcm_writei (alsa->handle, src, len);
-
-            if (written <= 0) {
-                switch (written) {
-                case 0:
-                    if (conf.verbose) {
-                        dolog ("Failed to write %d frames (wrote zero)\n", len);
-                    }
-                    return;
-
-                case -EPIPE:
-                    if (alsa_recover (alsa->handle)) {
-                        alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames\n",
-                                     len);
-                        return;
-                    }
-                    if (conf.verbose) {
-                        dolog ("Recovering from playback xrun\n");
-                    }
-                    continue;
-
-                case -ESTRPIPE:
-                    /* stream is suspended and waiting for an
-                       application recovery */
-                    if (alsa_resume (alsa->handle)) {
-                        alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames\n",
-                                     len);
-                        return;
-                    }
-                    if (conf.verbose) {
-                        dolog ("Resuming suspended output stream\n");
-                    }
-                    continue;
-
-                case -EAGAIN:
-                    return;
-
-                default:
-                    alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames from %p\n",
-                                 len, src);
-                    return;
-                }
-            }
-
-            alsa->wpos = (alsa->wpos + written) % hw->samples;
-            alsa->pending -= written;
-            len -= written;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static int alsa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int alsa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int decr;
+    int rpos, live, decr;
+    int samples;
+    uint8_t *dst;
+    struct st_sample *src;
    snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+    if (!live) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
    avail = alsa_get_avail (alsa->handle);
    if (avail < 0) {
        dolog ("Could not get number of available playback frames\n");
@@ -802,9 +546,60 @@ static int alsa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    }

    decr = audio_MIN (live, avail);
-    decr = audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (hw, alsa->pcm_buf, decr, alsa->pending);
-    alsa->pending += decr;
-    alsa_write_pending (alsa);
+    samples = decr;
+    rpos = hw->rpos;
+    while (samples) {
+        int left_till_end_samples = hw->samples - rpos;
+        int len = audio_MIN (samples, left_till_end_samples);
+        snd_pcm_sframes_t written;
+
+        src = hw->mix_buf + rpos;
+        dst = advance (alsa->pcm_buf, rpos << hw->info.shift);
+
+        hw->clip (dst, src, len);
+
+        while (len) {
+            written = snd_pcm_writei (alsa->handle, dst, len);
+
+            if (written <= 0) {
+                switch (written) {
+                case 0:
+                    if (conf.verbose) {
+                        dolog ("Failed to write %d frames (wrote zero)\n", len);
+                    }
+                    goto exit;
+
+                case -EPIPE:
+                    if (alsa_recover (alsa->handle)) {
+                        alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames\n",
+                                     len);
+                        goto exit;
+                    }
+                    if (conf.verbose) {
+                        dolog ("Recovering from playback xrun\n");
+                    }
+                    continue;
+
+                case -EAGAIN:
+                    goto exit;
+
+                default:
+                    alsa_logerr (written, "Failed to write %d frames to %p\n",
+                                 len, dst);
+                    goto exit;
+                }
+            }
+
+            rpos = (rpos + written) % hw->samples;
+            samples -= written;
+            len -= written;
+            dst = advance (dst, written << hw->info.shift);
+            src += written;
+        }
+    }
+
+ exit:
+    hw->rpos = rpos;
    return decr;
 }

@@ -813,7 +608,7 @@ static void alsa_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
    ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;

    ldebug ("alsa_fini\n");
-    alsa_anal_close (&alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp);
+    alsa_anal_close (&alsa->handle);

    if (alsa->pcm_buf) {
        qemu_free (alsa->pcm_buf);
@@ -829,7 +624,7 @@ static int alsa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    struct audsettings obt_as;

-    req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
+    req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
    req.period_size = conf.period_size_out;
@@ -855,7 +650,7 @@ static int alsa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    if (!alsa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate DAC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
-        alsa_anal_close1 (&handle);
+        alsa_anal_close (&handle);
        return -1;
    }

@@ -863,15 +658,11 @@ static int alsa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    return 0;
 }

-#define VOICE_CTL_PAUSE 0
-#define VOICE_CTL_PREPARE 1
-#define VOICE_CTL_START 2
-
-static int alsa_voice_ctl (snd_pcm_t *handle, const char *typ, int ctl)
+static int alsa_voice_ctl (snd_pcm_t *handle, const char *typ, int pause)
 {
    int err;

-    if (ctl == VOICE_CTL_PAUSE) {
+    if (pause) {
        err = snd_pcm_drop (handle);
        if (err < 0) {
            alsa_logerr (err, "Could not stop %s\n", typ);
@@ -884,13 +675,6 @@ static int alsa_voice_ctl (snd_pcm_t *handle, const char *typ, int ctl)
            alsa_logerr (err, "Could not prepare handle for %s\n", typ);
            return -1;
        }
-        if (ctl == VOICE_CTL_START) {
-            err = snd_pcm_start(handle);
-            if (err < 0) {
-                alsa_logerr (err, "Could not start handle for %s\n", typ);
-                return -1;
-            }
-        }
    }

    return 0;
@@ -902,29 +686,12 @@ static int alsa_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)

    switch (cmd) {
    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
-            if (poll_mode && alsa_poll_out (hw)) {
-                poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            hw->poll_mode = poll_mode;
-            return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "playback", VOICE_CTL_PREPARE);
-        }
+        ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
+        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "playback", 0);

    case VOICE_DISABLE:
        ldebug ("disabling voice\n");
-        if (hw->poll_mode) {
-            hw->poll_mode = 0;
-            alsa_fini_poll (&alsa->pollhlp);
-        }
-        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "playback", VOICE_CTL_PAUSE);
+        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "playback", 1);
    }

    return -1;
@@ -938,7 +705,7 @@ static int alsa_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    struct audsettings obt_as;

-    req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
+    req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
    req.period_size = conf.period_size_in;
@@ -964,7 +731,7 @@ static int alsa_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    if (!alsa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate ADC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
-        alsa_anal_close1 (&handle);
+        alsa_anal_close (&handle);
        return -1;
    }

@@ -976,7 +743,7 @@ static void alsa_fini_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
 {
    ALSAVoiceIn *alsa = (ALSAVoiceIn *) hw;

-    alsa_anal_close (&alsa->handle, &alsa->pollhlp);
+    alsa_anal_close (&alsa->handle);

    if (alsa->pcm_buf) {
        qemu_free (alsa->pcm_buf);
@@ -996,8 +763,8 @@ static int alsa_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
        int add;
        int len;
    } bufs[2] = {
-        { .add = hw->wpos, .len = 0 },
-        { .add = 0,        .len = 0 }
+        { hw->wpos, 0 },
+        { 0, 0 }
    };
    snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
    snd_pcm_uframes_t read_samples = 0;
@@ -1012,30 +779,8 @@ static int alsa_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
        return 0;
    }

-    if (!avail) {
-        snd_pcm_state_t state;
-
-        state = snd_pcm_state (alsa->handle);
-        switch (state) {
-        case SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
-            avail = hw->samples;
-            break;
-        case SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
-            /* stream is suspended and waiting for an application recovery */
-            if (alsa_resume (alsa->handle)) {
-                dolog ("Failed to resume suspended input stream\n");
-                return 0;
-            }
-            if (conf.verbose) {
-                dolog ("Resuming suspended input stream\n");
-            }
-            break;
-        default:
-            if (conf.verbose) {
-                dolog ("No frames available and ALSA state is %d\n", state);
-            }
-            return 0;
-        }
+    if (!avail && (snd_pcm_state (alsa->handle) == SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)) {
+        avail = hw->samples;
    }

    decr = audio_MIN (dead, avail);
@@ -1097,7 +842,7 @@ static int alsa_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
                }
            }

-            hw->conv (dst, src, nread);
+            hw->conv (dst, src, nread, &nominal_volume);

            src = advance (src, nread << hwshift);
            dst += nread;
@@ -1123,30 +868,12 @@ static int alsa_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)

    switch (cmd) {
    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
-            if (poll_mode && alsa_poll_in (hw)) {
-                poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            hw->poll_mode = poll_mode;
-
-            return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "capture", VOICE_CTL_START);
-        }
+        ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
+        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "capture", 0);

    case VOICE_DISABLE:
        ldebug ("disabling voice\n");
-        if (hw->poll_mode) {
-            hw->poll_mode = 0;
-            alsa_fini_poll (&alsa->pollhlp);
-        }
-        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "capture", VOICE_CTL_PAUSE);
+        return alsa_voice_ctl (alsa->handle, "capture", 1);
    }

    return -1;
@@ -1163,98 +890,63 @@ static void alsa_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option alsa_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_SIZE_IN_USEC",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp        = &conf.size_in_usec_out,
-        .descr       = "DAC period/buffer size in microseconds (otherwise in frames)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_PERIOD_SIZE",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.period_size_out,
-        .descr       = "DAC period size (0 to go with system default)",
-        .overriddenp = &conf.period_size_out_overridden
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_BUFFER_SIZE",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.buffer_size_out,
-        .descr       = "DAC buffer size (0 to go with system default)",
-        .overriddenp = &conf.buffer_size_out_overridden
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_SIZE_IN_USEC",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp        = &conf.size_in_usec_in,
-        .descr       =
-        "ADC period/buffer size in microseconds (otherwise in frames)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_PERIOD_SIZE",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.period_size_in,
-        .descr       = "ADC period size (0 to go with system default)",
-        .overriddenp = &conf.period_size_in_overridden
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_BUFFER_SIZE",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.buffer_size_in,
-        .descr       = "ADC buffer size (0 to go with system default)",
-        .overriddenp = &conf.buffer_size_in_overridden
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "THRESHOLD",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.threshold,
-        .descr       = "(undocumented)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_DEV",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp        = &conf.pcm_name_out,
-        .descr       = "DAC device name (for instance dmix)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_DEV",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp        = &conf.pcm_name_in,
-        .descr       = "ADC device name"
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "VERBOSE",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp        = &conf.verbose,
-        .descr       = "Behave in a more verbose way"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"DAC_SIZE_IN_USEC", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.size_in_usec_out,
+     "DAC period/buffer size in microseconds (otherwise in frames)", NULL, 0},
+    {"DAC_PERIOD_SIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.period_size_out,
+     "DAC period size (0 to go with system default)",
+     &conf.period_size_out_overridden, 0},
+    {"DAC_BUFFER_SIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.buffer_size_out,
+     "DAC buffer size (0 to go with system default)",
+     &conf.buffer_size_out_overridden, 0},
+
+    {"ADC_SIZE_IN_USEC", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.size_in_usec_in,
+     "ADC period/buffer size in microseconds (otherwise in frames)", NULL, 0},
+    {"ADC_PERIOD_SIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.period_size_in,
+     "ADC period size (0 to go with system default)",
+     &conf.period_size_in_overridden, 0},
+    {"ADC_BUFFER_SIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.buffer_size_in,
+     "ADC buffer size (0 to go with system default)",
+     &conf.buffer_size_in_overridden, 0},
+
+    {"THRESHOLD", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.threshold,
+     "(undocumented)", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DAC_DEV", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.pcm_name_out,
+     "DAC device name (for instance dmix)", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"ADC_DEV", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.pcm_name_in,
+     "ADC device name", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"VERBOSE", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.verbose,
+     "Behave in a more verbose way", NULL, 0},
+
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops alsa_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = alsa_init_out,
-    .fini_out = alsa_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = alsa_run_out,
-    .write    = alsa_write,
-    .ctl_out  = alsa_ctl_out,
+    alsa_init_out,
+    alsa_fini_out,
+    alsa_run_out,
+    alsa_write,
+    alsa_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = alsa_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = alsa_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = alsa_run_in,
-    .read     = alsa_read,
-    .ctl_in   = alsa_ctl_in,
+    alsa_init_in,
+    alsa_fini_in,
+    alsa_run_in,
+    alsa_read,
+    alsa_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver alsa_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "alsa",
-    .descr          = "ALSA http://www.alsa-project.org",
-    .options        = alsa_options,
-    .init           = alsa_audio_init,
-    .fini           = alsa_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &alsa_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (ALSAVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (ALSAVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "alsa",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "ALSA http://www.alsa-project.org",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) alsa_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) alsa_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) alsa_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &alsa_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (ALSAVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (ALSAVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/audio.c
+++ b/audio/audio.c
@@ -34,20 +34,11 @@
 /* #define DEBUG_LIVE */
 /* #define DEBUG_OUT */
 /* #define DEBUG_CAPTURE */
-/* #define DEBUG_POLL */

 #define SW_NAME(sw) (sw)->name ? (sw)->name : "unknown"

-
-/* Order of CONFIG_AUDIO_DRIVERS is import.
-   The 1st one is the one used by default, that is the reason
-    that we generate the list.
-*/
 static struct audio_driver *drvtab[] = {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SPICE
-    &spice_audio_driver,
-#endif
-    CONFIG_AUDIO_DRIVERS
+    AUDIO_DRIVERS
    &no_audio_driver,
    &wav_audio_driver
 };
@@ -68,59 +59,69 @@ static struct {
    } period;
    int plive;
    int log_to_monitor;
-    int try_poll_in;
-    int try_poll_out;
 } conf = {
-    .fixed_out = { /* DAC fixed settings */
-        .enabled = 1,
-        .nb_voices = 1,
-        .greedy = 1,
-        .settings = {
-            .freq = 44100,
-            .nchannels = 2,
-            .fmt = AUD_FMT_S16,
-            .endianness =  AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS,
+    {                           /* DAC fixed settings */
+        1,                      /* enabled */
+        1,                      /* nb_voices */
+        1,                      /* greedy */
+        {
+            44100,              /* freq */
+            2,                  /* nchannels */
+            AUD_FMT_S16,        /* fmt */
+            AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS
        }
    },

-    .fixed_in = { /* ADC fixed settings */
-        .enabled = 1,
-        .nb_voices = 1,
-        .greedy = 1,
-        .settings = {
-            .freq = 44100,
-            .nchannels = 2,
-            .fmt = AUD_FMT_S16,
-            .endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS,
+    {                           /* ADC fixed settings */
+        1,                      /* enabled */
+        1,                      /* nb_voices */
+        1,                      /* greedy */
+        {
+            44100,              /* freq */
+            2,                  /* nchannels */
+            AUD_FMT_S16,        /* fmt */
+            AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS
        }
    },

-    .period = { .hertz = 250 },
-    .plive = 0,
-    .log_to_monitor = 0,
-    .try_poll_in = 1,
-    .try_poll_out = 1,
+    { 250 },                    /* period */
+    0,                          /* plive */
+    0                           /* log_to_monitor */
 };

 static AudioState glob_audio_state;

-const struct mixeng_volume nominal_volume = {
-    .mute = 0,
+struct mixeng_volume nominal_volume = {
+    0,
 #ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
-    .r = 1.0,
-    .l = 1.0,
+    1.0,
+    1.0
 #else
-    .r = 1ULL << 32,
-    .l = 1ULL << 32,
+    1ULL << 32,
+    1ULL << 32
 #endif
 };

+/* http://www.df.lth.se/~john_e/gems/gem002d.html */
+/* http://www.multi-platforms.com/Tips/PopCount.htm */
+uint32_t popcount (uint32_t u)
+{
+    u = ((u&0x55555555) + ((u>>1)&0x55555555));
+    u = ((u&0x33333333) + ((u>>2)&0x33333333));
+    u = ((u&0x0f0f0f0f) + ((u>>4)&0x0f0f0f0f));
+    u = ((u&0x00ff00ff) + ((u>>8)&0x00ff00ff));
+    u = ( u&0x0000ffff) + (u>>16);
+    return u;
+}
+
+inline uint32_t lsbindex (uint32_t u)
+{
+    return popcount ((u&-u)-1);
+}
+
 #ifdef AUDIO_IS_FLAWLESS_AND_NO_CHECKS_ARE_REQURIED
 #error No its not
 #else
-static void audio_print_options (const char *prefix,
-                                 struct audio_option *opt);
-
 int audio_bug (const char *funcname, int cond)
 {
    if (cond) {
@@ -128,16 +129,10 @@ int audio_bug (const char *funcname, int cond)

        AUD_log (NULL, "A bug was just triggered in %s\n", funcname);
        if (!shown) {
-            struct audio_driver *d;
-
            shown = 1;
            AUD_log (NULL, "Save all your work and restart without audio\n");
-            AUD_log (NULL, "Please send bug report to av1474@comtv.ru\n");
+            AUD_log (NULL, "Please send bug report to malc@pulsesoft.com\n");
            AUD_log (NULL, "I am sorry\n");
-            d = glob_audio_state.drv;
-            if (d) {
-                audio_print_options (d->name, d->options);
-            }
        }
        AUD_log (NULL, "Context:\n");

@@ -333,10 +328,10 @@ void AUD_vlog (const char *cap, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
 {
    if (conf.log_to_monitor) {
        if (cap) {
-            monitor_printf(default_mon, "%s: ", cap);
+            monitor_printf(cur_mon, "%s: ", cap);
        }

-        monitor_vprintf(default_mon, fmt, ap);
+        monitor_vprintf(cur_mon, fmt, ap);
    }
    else {
        if (cap) {
@@ -702,11 +697,13 @@ void audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (struct audio_pcm_info *info, void *buf, int len)
 /*
 * Capture
 */
-static void noop_conv (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples)
+static void noop_conv (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src,
+                       int samples, struct mixeng_volume *vol)
 {
    (void) src;
    (void) dst;
    (void) samples;
+    (void) vol;
 }

 static CaptureVoiceOut *audio_pcm_capture_find_specific (
@@ -776,8 +773,8 @@ static void audio_detach_capture (HWVoiceOut *hw)
            sw->rate = NULL;
        }

-        QLIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
-        QLIST_REMOVE (sc, entries);
+        LIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
+        LIST_REMOVE (sc, entries);
        qemu_free (sc);
        if (was_active) {
            /* We have removed soft voice from the capture:
@@ -821,8 +818,8 @@ static int audio_attach_capture (HWVoiceOut *hw)
            qemu_free (sw);
            return -1;
        }
-        QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw_cap->sw_head, sw, entries);
-        QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw->cap_head, sc, entries);
+        LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw_cap->sw_head, sw, entries);
+        LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw->cap_head, sc, entries);
 #ifdef DEBUG_CAPTURE
        asprintf (&sw->name, "for %p %d,%d,%d",
                  hw, sw->info.freq, sw->info.bits, sw->info.nchannels);
@@ -861,28 +858,6 @@ int audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    return live;
 }

-int audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, void *pcm_buf,
-                           int live, int pending)
-{
-    int left = hw->samples - pending;
-    int len = audio_MIN (left, live);
-    int clipped = 0;
-
-    while (len) {
-        struct st_sample *src = hw->mix_buf + hw->rpos;
-        uint8_t *dst = advance (pcm_buf, hw->rpos << hw->info.shift);
-        int samples_till_end_of_buf = hw->samples - hw->rpos;
-        int samples_to_clip = audio_MIN (len, samples_till_end_of_buf);
-
-        hw->clip (dst, src, samples_to_clip);
-
-        hw->rpos = (hw->rpos + samples_to_clip) % hw->samples;
-        len -= samples_to_clip;
-        clipped += samples_to_clip;
-    }
-    return clipped;
-}
-
 /*
 * Soft voice (capture)
 */
@@ -954,8 +929,6 @@ int audio_pcm_sw_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
        total += isamp;
    }

-    mixeng_volume (sw->buf, ret, &sw->vol);
-
    sw->clip (buf, sw->buf, ret);
    sw->total_hw_samples_acquired += total;
    return ret << sw->info.shift;
@@ -981,17 +954,16 @@ static int audio_pcm_hw_find_min_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int *nb_livep)
    return m;
 }

-static int audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int *nb_live)
+int audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out2 (HWVoiceOut *hw, int *nb_live)
 {
    int smin;
-    int nb_live1;

-    smin = audio_pcm_hw_find_min_out (hw, &nb_live1);
-    if (nb_live) {
-        *nb_live = nb_live1;
+    smin = audio_pcm_hw_find_min_out (hw, nb_live);
+
+    if (!*nb_live) {
+        return 0;
    }
-
-    if (nb_live1) {
+    else {
        int live = smin;

        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
@@ -1000,7 +972,19 @@ static int audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int *nb_live)
        }
        return live;
    }
-    return 0;
+}
+
+int audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
+{
+    int nb_live;
+    int live;
+
+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out2 (hw, &nb_live);
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
+        dolog ("live=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hw->samples);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return live;
 }

 /*
@@ -1037,8 +1021,7 @@ int audio_pcm_sw_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int size)
    swlim = ((int64_t) dead << 32) / sw->ratio;
    swlim = audio_MIN (swlim, samples);
    if (swlim) {
-        sw->conv (sw->buf, buf, swlim);
-        mixeng_volume (sw->buf, swlim, &sw->vol);
+        sw->conv (sw->buf, buf, swlim, &sw->vol);
    }

    while (swlim) {
@@ -1094,42 +1077,6 @@ static void audio_pcm_print_info (const char *cap, struct audio_pcm_info *info)
 #undef DAC
 #include "audio_template.h"

-/*
- * Timer
- */
-static int audio_is_timer_needed (void)
-{
-    HWVoiceIn *hwi = NULL;
-    HWVoiceOut *hwo = NULL;
-
-    while ((hwo = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_out (hwo))) {
-        if (!hwo->poll_mode) return 1;
-    }
-    while ((hwi = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_in (hwi))) {
-        if (!hwi->poll_mode) return 1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void audio_reset_timer (AudioState *s)
-{
-    if (audio_is_timer_needed ()) {
-        qemu_mod_timer (s->ts, qemu_get_clock (vm_clock) + 1);
-    }
-    else {
-        qemu_del_timer (s->ts);
-    }
-}
-
-static void audio_timer (void *opaque)
-{
-    audio_run ("timer");
-    audio_reset_timer (opaque);
-}
-
-/*
- * Public API
- */
 int AUD_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int size)
 {
    int bytes;
@@ -1190,8 +1137,7 @@ void AUD_set_active_out (SWVoiceOut *sw, int on)
            if (!hw->enabled) {
                hw->enabled = 1;
                if (s->vm_running) {
-                    hw->pcm_ops->ctl_out (hw, VOICE_ENABLE, conf.try_poll_out);
-                    audio_reset_timer (s);
+                    hw->pcm_ops->ctl_out (hw, VOICE_ENABLE);
                }
            }
        }
@@ -1235,8 +1181,7 @@ void AUD_set_active_in (SWVoiceIn *sw, int on)
            if (!hw->enabled) {
                hw->enabled = 1;
                if (s->vm_running) {
-                    hw->pcm_ops->ctl_in (hw, VOICE_ENABLE, conf.try_poll_in);
-                    audio_reset_timer (s);
+                    hw->pcm_ops->ctl_in (hw, VOICE_ENABLE);
                }
            }
            sw->total_hw_samples_acquired = hw->total_samples_captured;
@@ -1355,7 +1300,7 @@ static void audio_run_out (AudioState *s)
        int played;
        int live, free, nb_live, cleanup_required, prev_rpos;

-        live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw, &nb_live);
+        live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out2 (hw, &nb_live);
        if (!nb_live) {
            live = 0;
        }
@@ -1393,7 +1338,7 @@ static void audio_run_out (AudioState *s)
        }

        prev_rpos = hw->rpos;
-        played = hw->pcm_ops->run_out (hw, live);
+        played = hw->pcm_ops->run_out (hw);
        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->rpos >= hw->samples)) {
            dolog ("hw->rpos=%d hw->samples=%d played=%d\n",
                   hw->rpos, hw->samples, played);
@@ -1492,7 +1437,7 @@ static void audio_run_capture (AudioState *s)
        HWVoiceOut *hw = &cap->hw;
        SWVoiceOut *sw;

-        captured = live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw, NULL);
+        captured = live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
        rpos = hw->rpos;
        while (live) {
            int left = hw->samples - rpos;
@@ -1530,126 +1475,61 @@ static void audio_run_capture (AudioState *s)
    }
 }

-void audio_run (const char *msg)
+static void audio_timer (void *opaque)
 {
-    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
+    AudioState *s = opaque;

    audio_run_out (s);
    audio_run_in (s);
    audio_run_capture (s);
-#ifdef DEBUG_POLL
-    {
-        static double prevtime;
-        double currtime;
-        struct timeval tv;

-        if (gettimeofday (&tv, NULL)) {
-            perror ("audio_run: gettimeofday");
-            return;
-        }
-
-        currtime = tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec * 1e-6;
-        dolog ("Elapsed since last %s: %f\n", msg, currtime - prevtime);
-        prevtime = currtime;
-    }
-#endif
+    qemu_mod_timer (s->ts, qemu_get_clock (vm_clock) + conf.period.ticks);
 }

 static struct audio_option audio_options[] = {
    /* DAC */
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_FIXED_SETTINGS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.fixed_out.enabled,
-        .descr = "Use fixed settings for host DAC"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_FIXED_FREQ",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.fixed_out.settings.freq,
-        .descr = "Frequency for fixed host DAC"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_FIXED_FMT",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_FMT,
-        .valp  = &conf.fixed_out.settings.fmt,
-        .descr = "Format for fixed host DAC"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_FIXED_CHANNELS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.fixed_out.settings.nchannels,
-        .descr = "Number of channels for fixed DAC (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_VOICES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.fixed_out.nb_voices,
-        .descr = "Number of voices for DAC"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_TRY_POLL",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.try_poll_out,
-        .descr = "Attempt using poll mode for DAC"
-    },
+    {"DAC_FIXED_SETTINGS", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.fixed_out.enabled,
+     "Use fixed settings for host DAC", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DAC_FIXED_FREQ", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.fixed_out.settings.freq,
+     "Frequency for fixed host DAC", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DAC_FIXED_FMT", AUD_OPT_FMT, &conf.fixed_out.settings.fmt,
+     "Format for fixed host DAC", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DAC_FIXED_CHANNELS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.fixed_out.settings.nchannels,
+     "Number of channels for fixed DAC (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DAC_VOICES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.fixed_out.nb_voices,
+     "Number of voices for DAC", NULL, 0},
+
    /* ADC */
-    {
-        .name  = "ADC_FIXED_SETTINGS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.fixed_in.enabled,
-        .descr = "Use fixed settings for host ADC"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "ADC_FIXED_FREQ",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.fixed_in.settings.freq,
-        .descr = "Frequency for fixed host ADC"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "ADC_FIXED_FMT",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_FMT,
-        .valp  = &conf.fixed_in.settings.fmt,
-        .descr = "Format for fixed host ADC"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "ADC_FIXED_CHANNELS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.fixed_in.settings.nchannels,
-        .descr = "Number of channels for fixed ADC (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "ADC_VOICES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.fixed_in.nb_voices,
-        .descr = "Number of voices for ADC"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "ADC_TRY_POLL",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.try_poll_in,
-        .descr = "Attempt using poll mode for ADC"
-    },
+    {"ADC_FIXED_SETTINGS", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.fixed_in.enabled,
+     "Use fixed settings for host ADC", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"ADC_FIXED_FREQ", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.fixed_in.settings.freq,
+     "Frequency for fixed host ADC", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"ADC_FIXED_FMT", AUD_OPT_FMT, &conf.fixed_in.settings.fmt,
+     "Format for fixed host ADC", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"ADC_FIXED_CHANNELS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.fixed_in.settings.nchannels,
+     "Number of channels for fixed ADC (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"ADC_VOICES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.fixed_in.nb_voices,
+     "Number of voices for ADC", NULL, 0},
+
    /* Misc */
-    {
-        .name  = "TIMER_PERIOD",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.period.hertz,
-        .descr = "Timer period in HZ (0 - use lowest possible)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "PLIVE",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.plive,
-        .descr = "(undocumented)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "LOG_TO_MONITOR",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.log_to_monitor,
-        .descr = "Print logging messages to monitor instead of stderr"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"TIMER_PERIOD", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.period.hertz,
+     "Timer period in HZ (0 - use lowest possible)", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"PLIVE", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.plive,
+     "(undocumented)", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"LOG_TO_MONITOR", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.log_to_monitor,
+     "print logging messages to monitor instead of stderr", NULL, 0},
+
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static void audio_pp_nb_voices (const char *typ, int nb)
@@ -1752,13 +1632,12 @@ static void audio_vm_change_state_handler (void *opaque, int running,

    s->vm_running = running;
    while ((hwo = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_out (hwo))) {
-        hwo->pcm_ops->ctl_out (hwo, op, conf.try_poll_out);
+        hwo->pcm_ops->ctl_out (hwo, op);
    }

    while ((hwi = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_in (hwi))) {
-        hwi->pcm_ops->ctl_in (hwi, op, conf.try_poll_in);
+        hwi->pcm_ops->ctl_in (hwi, op);
    }
-    audio_reset_timer (s);
 }

 static void audio_atexit (void)
@@ -1793,31 +1672,38 @@ static void audio_atexit (void)
    }
 }

-static const VMStateDescription vmstate_audio = {
-    .name = "audio",
-    .version_id = 1,
-    .minimum_version_id = 1,
-    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
-    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
-        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+static void audio_save (QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
+{
+    (void) f;
+    (void) opaque;
+}
+
+static int audio_load (QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    (void) f;
+    (void) opaque;
+
+    if (version_id != 1) {
+        return -EINVAL;
    }
-};
+
+    return 0;
+}

 static void audio_init (void)
 {
    size_t i;
    int done = 0;
    const char *drvname;
-    VMChangeStateEntry *e;
    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;

    if (s->drv) {
        return;
    }

-    QLIST_INIT (&s->hw_head_out);
-    QLIST_INIT (&s->hw_head_in);
-    QLIST_INIT (&s->cap_head);
+    LIST_INIT (&s->hw_head_out);
+    LIST_INIT (&s->hw_head_in);
+    LIST_INIT (&s->cap_head);
    atexit (audio_atexit);

    s->ts = qemu_new_timer (vm_clock, audio_timer, s);
@@ -1882,6 +1768,8 @@ static void audio_init (void)
        }
    }

+    VMChangeStateEntry *e;
+
    if (conf.period.hertz <= 0) {
        if (conf.period.hertz < 0) {
            dolog ("warning: Timer period is negative - %d "
@@ -1890,8 +1778,7 @@ static void audio_init (void)
        }
        conf.period.ticks = 1;
    } else {
-        conf.period.ticks =
-            muldiv64 (1, get_ticks_per_sec (), conf.period.hertz);
+        conf.period.ticks = ticks_per_sec / conf.period.hertz;
    }

    e = qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler (audio_vm_change_state_handler, s);
@@ -1900,8 +1787,9 @@ static void audio_init (void)
               "(Audio can continue looping even after stopping the VM)\n");
    }

-    QLIST_INIT (&s->card_head);
-    vmstate_register (NULL, 0, &vmstate_audio, s);
+    LIST_INIT (&s->card_head);
+    register_savevm ("audio", 0, 1, audio_save, audio_load, s);
+    qemu_mod_timer (s->ts, qemu_get_clock (vm_clock) + conf.period.ticks);
 }

 void AUD_register_card (const char *name, QEMUSoundCard *card)
@@ -1909,12 +1797,12 @@ void AUD_register_card (const char *name, QEMUSoundCard *card)
    audio_init ();
    card->name = qemu_strdup (name);
    memset (&card->entries, 0, sizeof (card->entries));
-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&glob_audio_state.card_head, card, entries);
+    LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&glob_audio_state.card_head, card, entries);
 }

 void AUD_remove_card (QEMUSoundCard *card)
 {
-    QLIST_REMOVE (card, entries);
+    LIST_REMOVE (card, entries);
    qemu_free (card->name);
 }

@@ -1946,7 +1834,7 @@ CaptureVoiceOut *AUD_add_capture (

    cap = audio_pcm_capture_find_specific (as);
    if (cap) {
-        QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&cap->cb_head, cb, entries);
+        LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&cap->cb_head, cb, entries);
        return cap;
    }
    else {
@@ -1961,8 +1849,8 @@ CaptureVoiceOut *AUD_add_capture (
        }

        hw = &cap->hw;
-        QLIST_INIT (&hw->sw_head);
-        QLIST_INIT (&cap->cb_head);
+        LIST_INIT (&hw->sw_head);
+        LIST_INIT (&cap->cb_head);

        /* XXX find a more elegant way */
        hw->samples = 4096 * 4;
@@ -1990,8 +1878,8 @@ CaptureVoiceOut *AUD_add_capture (
            [hw->info.swap_endianness]
            [audio_bits_to_index (hw->info.bits)];

-        QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&s->cap_head, cap, entries);
-        QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&cap->cb_head, cb, entries);
+        LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&s->cap_head, cap, entries);
+        LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&cap->cb_head, cb, entries);

        hw = NULL;
        while ((hw = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_out (hw))) {
@@ -2017,7 +1905,7 @@ void AUD_del_capture (CaptureVoiceOut *cap, void *cb_opaque)
    for (cb = cap->cb_head.lh_first; cb; cb = cb->entries.le_next) {
        if (cb->opaque == cb_opaque) {
            cb->ops.destroy (cb_opaque);
-            QLIST_REMOVE (cb, entries);
+            LIST_REMOVE (cb, entries);
            qemu_free (cb);

            if (!cap->cb_head.lh_first) {
@@ -2034,12 +1922,12 @@ void AUD_del_capture (CaptureVoiceOut *cap, void *cb_opaque)
                        st_rate_stop (sw->rate);
                        sw->rate = NULL;
                    }
-                    QLIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
-                    QLIST_REMOVE (sc, entries);
+                    LIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
+                    LIST_REMOVE (sc, entries);
                    qemu_free (sc);
                    sw = sw1;
                }
-                QLIST_REMOVE (cap, entries);
+                LIST_REMOVE (cap, entries);
                qemu_free (cap);
            }
            return;
--- a/audio/audio.h
+++ b/audio/audio.h
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@
 #define QEMU_AUDIO_H

 #include "config-host.h"
-#include "qemu-queue.h"
+#include "sys-queue.h"

-typedef void (*audio_callback_fn) (void *opaque, int avail);
+typedef void (*audio_callback_fn_t) (void *opaque, int avail);

 typedef enum {
    AUD_FMT_U8,
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ typedef enum {
    AUD_FMT_S32
 } audfmt_e;

-#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 #define AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS 1
 #else
 #define AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS 0
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ struct capture_ops {
 typedef struct CaptureState {
    void *opaque;
    struct capture_ops ops;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (CaptureState) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (CaptureState) entries;
 } CaptureState;

 typedef struct SWVoiceOut SWVoiceOut;
@@ -79,15 +79,19 @@ typedef struct SWVoiceIn SWVoiceIn;

 typedef struct QEMUSoundCard {
    char *name;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (QEMUSoundCard) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (QEMUSoundCard) entries;
 } QEMUSoundCard;

 typedef struct QEMUAudioTimeStamp {
    uint64_t old_ts;
 } QEMUAudioTimeStamp;

-void AUD_vlog (const char *cap, const char *fmt, va_list ap) GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 0);
-void AUD_log (const char *cap, const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
+void AUD_vlog (const char *cap, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
+void AUD_log (const char *cap, const char *fmt, ...)
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+    __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 3)))
+#endif
+    ;

 void AUD_help (void);
 void AUD_register_card (const char *name, QEMUSoundCard *card);
@@ -104,7 +108,7 @@ SWVoiceOut *AUD_open_out (
    SWVoiceOut *sw,
    const char *name,
    void *callback_opaque,
-    audio_callback_fn callback_fn,
+    audio_callback_fn_t callback_fn,
    struct audsettings *settings
    );

@@ -125,7 +129,7 @@ SWVoiceIn *AUD_open_in (
    SWVoiceIn *sw,
    const char *name,
    void *callback_opaque,
-    audio_callback_fn callback_fn,
+    audio_callback_fn_t callback_fn,
    struct audsettings *settings
    );

@@ -143,6 +147,9 @@ static inline void *advance (void *p, int incr)
    return (d + incr);
 }

+uint32_t popcount (uint32_t u);
+uint32_t lsbindex (uint32_t u);
+
 #ifdef __GNUC__
 #define audio_MIN(a, b) ( __extension__ ({      \
    __typeof (a) ta = a;                        \
--- a/audio/audio_int.h
+++ b/audio/audio_int.h
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ struct audio_option {

 struct audio_callback {
    void *opaque;
-    audio_callback_fn fn;
+    audio_callback_fn_t fn;
 };

 struct audio_pcm_info {
@@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ typedef struct SWVoiceCap SWVoiceCap;

 typedef struct HWVoiceOut {
    int enabled;
-    int poll_mode;
    int pending_disable;
    struct audio_pcm_info info;

@@ -80,15 +79,14 @@ typedef struct HWVoiceOut {
    struct st_sample *mix_buf;

    int samples;
-    QLIST_HEAD (sw_out_listhead, SWVoiceOut) sw_head;
-    QLIST_HEAD (sw_cap_listhead, SWVoiceCap) cap_head;
+    LIST_HEAD (sw_out_listhead, SWVoiceOut) sw_head;
+    LIST_HEAD (sw_cap_listhead, SWVoiceCap) cap_head;
    struct audio_pcm_ops *pcm_ops;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (HWVoiceOut) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (HWVoiceOut) entries;
 } HWVoiceOut;

 typedef struct HWVoiceIn {
    int enabled;
-    int poll_mode;
    struct audio_pcm_info info;

    t_sample *conv;
@@ -100,9 +98,9 @@ typedef struct HWVoiceIn {
    struct st_sample *conv_buf;

    int samples;
-    QLIST_HEAD (sw_in_listhead, SWVoiceIn) sw_head;
+    LIST_HEAD (sw_in_listhead, SWVoiceIn) sw_head;
    struct audio_pcm_ops *pcm_ops;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (HWVoiceIn) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (HWVoiceIn) entries;
 } HWVoiceIn;

 struct SWVoiceOut {
@@ -119,7 +117,7 @@ struct SWVoiceOut {
    char *name;
    struct mixeng_volume vol;
    struct audio_callback callback;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceOut) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceOut) entries;
 };

 struct SWVoiceIn {
@@ -135,7 +133,7 @@ struct SWVoiceIn {
    char *name;
    struct mixeng_volume vol;
    struct audio_callback callback;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceIn) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceIn) entries;
 };

 struct audio_driver {
@@ -155,7 +153,7 @@ struct audio_driver {
 struct audio_pcm_ops {
    int  (*init_out)(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as);
    void (*fini_out)(HWVoiceOut *hw);
-    int  (*run_out) (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live);
+    int  (*run_out) (HWVoiceOut *hw);
    int  (*write)   (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int size);
    int  (*ctl_out) (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...);

@@ -169,20 +167,20 @@ struct audio_pcm_ops {
 struct capture_callback {
    struct audio_capture_ops ops;
    void *opaque;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (capture_callback) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (capture_callback) entries;
 };

 struct CaptureVoiceOut {
    HWVoiceOut hw;
    void *buf;
-    QLIST_HEAD (cb_listhead, capture_callback) cb_head;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (CaptureVoiceOut) entries;
+    LIST_HEAD (cb_listhead, capture_callback) cb_head;
+    LIST_ENTRY (CaptureVoiceOut) entries;
 };

 struct SWVoiceCap {
    SWVoiceOut sw;
    CaptureVoiceOut *cap;
-    QLIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceCap) entries;
+    LIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceCap) entries;
 };

 struct AudioState {
@@ -190,10 +188,10 @@ struct AudioState {
    void *drv_opaque;

    QEMUTimer *ts;
-    QLIST_HEAD (card_listhead, QEMUSoundCard) card_head;
-    QLIST_HEAD (hw_in_listhead, HWVoiceIn) hw_head_in;
-    QLIST_HEAD (hw_out_listhead, HWVoiceOut) hw_head_out;
-    QLIST_HEAD (cap_listhead, CaptureVoiceOut) cap_head;
+    LIST_HEAD (card_listhead, QEMUSoundCard) card_head;
+    LIST_HEAD (hw_in_listhead, HWVoiceIn) hw_head_in;
+    LIST_HEAD (hw_out_listhead, HWVoiceOut) hw_head_out;
+    LIST_HEAD (cap_listhead, CaptureVoiceOut) cap_head;
    int nb_hw_voices_out;
    int nb_hw_voices_in;
    int vm_running;
@@ -209,9 +207,7 @@ extern struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver;
 extern struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver;
 extern struct audio_driver esd_audio_driver;
 extern struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver;
-extern struct audio_driver spice_audio_driver;
-extern struct audio_driver winwave_audio_driver;
-extern const struct mixeng_volume nominal_volume;
+extern struct mixeng_volume nominal_volume;

 void audio_pcm_init_info (struct audio_pcm_info *info, struct audsettings *as);
 void audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (struct audio_pcm_info *info, void *buf, int len);
@@ -220,15 +216,12 @@ int  audio_pcm_sw_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len);
 int  audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in (HWVoiceIn *hw);

 int  audio_pcm_sw_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int len);
-
-int audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, void *pcm_buf,
-                           int live, int pending);
+int  audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (HWVoiceOut *hw);
+int  audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out2 (HWVoiceOut *hw, int *nb_live);

 int audio_bug (const char *funcname, int cond);
 void *audio_calloc (const char *funcname, int nmemb, size_t size);

-void audio_run (const char *msg);
-
 #define VOICE_ENABLE 1
 #define VOICE_DISABLE 2

@@ -237,6 +230,16 @@ static inline int audio_ring_dist (int dst, int src, int len)
    return (dst >= src) ? (dst - src) : (len - src + dst);
 }

+#if defined __GNUC__
+#define GCC_ATTR __attribute__ ((__unused__, __format__ (__printf__, 1, 2)))
+#define INIT_FIELD(f) . f
+#define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, n, m)))
+#else
+#define GCC_ATTR /**/
+#define INIT_FIELD(f) /**/
+#define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m)
+#endif
+
 static void GCC_ATTR dolog (const char *fmt, ...)
 {
    va_list ap;
--- a/audio/audio_pt_int.c
+++ b/audio/audio_pt_int.c
@@ -6,10 +6,7 @@
 #include "audio_int.h"
 #include "audio_pt_int.h"

-#include <signal.h>
-
-static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(3, 4) logerr (struct audio_pt *pt, int err,
-                                       const char *fmt, ...)
+static void logerr (struct audio_pt *pt, int err, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
    va_list ap;

@@ -26,16 +23,9 @@ int audio_pt_init (struct audio_pt *p, void *(*func) (void *),
 {
    int err, err2;
    const char *efunc;
-    sigset_t set, old_set;

    p->drv = drv;

-    err = sigfillset (&set);
-    if (err) {
-        logerr (p, errno, "%s(%s): sigfillset failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
    err = pthread_mutex_init (&p->mutex, NULL);
    if (err) {
        efunc = "pthread_mutex_init";
@@ -48,23 +38,7 @@ int audio_pt_init (struct audio_pt *p, void *(*func) (void *),
        goto err1;
    }

-    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &set, &old_set);
-    if (err) {
-        efunc = "pthread_sigmask";
-        goto err2;
-    }
-
    err = pthread_create (&p->thread, NULL, func, opaque);
-
-    err2 = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
-    if (err2) {
-        logerr (p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_sigmask (restore) failed",
-                cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
-        /* We have failed to restore original signal mask, all bets are off,
-           so terminate the process */
-        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-    }
-
    if (err) {
        efunc = "pthread_create";
        goto err2;
--- a/audio/audio_template.h
+++ b/audio/audio_template.h
@@ -108,7 +108,11 @@ static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
 {
    int samples;

+#ifdef DAC
+    samples = sw->hw->samples;
+#else
    samples = ((int64_t) sw->hw->samples << 32) / sw->ratio;
+#endif

    sw->buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, samples, sizeof (struct st_sample));
    if (!sw->buf) {
@@ -180,12 +184,12 @@ static void glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (SW *sw)

 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_sw_, TYPE) (HW *hw, SW *sw)
 {
-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw->sw_head, sw, entries);
+    LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw->sw_head, sw, entries);
 }

 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
 {
-    QLIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
+    LIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
 }

 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (HW **hwp)
@@ -197,7 +201,7 @@ static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (HW **hwp)
 #ifdef DAC
        audio_detach_capture (hw);
 #endif
-        QLIST_REMOVE (hw, entries);
+        LIST_REMOVE (hw, entries);
        glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) += 1;
        glue (audio_pcm_hw_free_resources_ ,TYPE) (hw);
        glue (hw->pcm_ops->fini_, TYPE) (hw);
@@ -263,9 +267,9 @@ static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
    }

    hw->pcm_ops = drv->pcm_ops;
-    QLIST_INIT (&hw->sw_head);
+    LIST_INIT (&hw->sw_head);
 #ifdef DAC
-    QLIST_INIT (&hw->cap_head);
+    LIST_INIT (&hw->cap_head);
 #endif
    if (glue (hw->pcm_ops->init_, TYPE) (hw, as)) {
        goto err0;
@@ -290,7 +294,7 @@ static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
        goto err1;
    }

-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&s->glue (hw_head_, TYPE), hw, entries);
+    LIST_INSERT_HEAD (&s->glue (hw_head_, TYPE), hw, entries);
    glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) -= 1;
 #ifdef DAC
    audio_attach_capture (hw);
@@ -398,7 +402,7 @@ SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
    SW *sw,
    const char *name,
    void *callback_opaque ,
-    audio_callback_fn callback_fn,
+    audio_callback_fn_t callback_fn,
    struct audsettings *as
    )
 {
@@ -441,9 +445,9 @@ SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
               SW_NAME (sw), sw->info.freq, sw->info.bits, sw->info.nchannels);
        dolog ("New %s freq %d, bits %d, channels %d\n",
               name,
-               as->freq,
-               (as->fmt == AUD_FMT_S16 || as->fmt == AUD_FMT_U16) ? 16 : 8,
-               as->nchannels);
+               freq,
+               (fmt == AUD_FMT_S16 || fmt == AUD_FMT_U16) ? 16 : 8,
+               nchannels);
 #endif

        if (live) {
@@ -481,30 +485,32 @@ SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
        }
    }

-    sw->card = card;
-    sw->vol = nominal_volume;
-    sw->callback.fn = callback_fn;
-    sw->callback.opaque = callback_opaque;
+    if (sw) {
+        sw->card = card;
+        sw->vol = nominal_volume;
+        sw->callback.fn = callback_fn;
+        sw->callback.opaque = callback_opaque;

 #ifdef DAC
-    if (live) {
-        int mixed =
-            (live << old_sw->info.shift)
-            * old_sw->info.bytes_per_second
-            / sw->info.bytes_per_second;
+        if (live) {
+            int mixed =
+                (live << old_sw->info.shift)
+                * old_sw->info.bytes_per_second
+                / sw->info.bytes_per_second;

 #ifdef DEBUG_PLIVE
-        dolog ("Silence will be mixed %d\n", mixed);
+            dolog ("Silence will be mixed %d\n", mixed);
 #endif
-        sw->total_hw_samples_mixed += mixed;
-    }
+            sw->total_hw_samples_mixed += mixed;
+        }
 #endif

 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
-    dolog ("%s\n", name);
-    audio_pcm_print_info ("hw", &sw->hw->info);
-    audio_pcm_print_info ("sw", &sw->info);
+        dolog ("%s\n", name);
+        audio_pcm_print_info ("hw", &sw->hw->info);
+        audio_pcm_print_info ("sw", &sw->info);
 #endif
+    }

    return sw;

@@ -537,7 +543,7 @@ uint64_t glue (AUD_get_elapsed_usec_, TYPE) (SW *sw, QEMUAudioTimeStamp *ts)

    cur_ts = sw->hw->ts_helper;
    old_ts = ts->old_ts;
-    /* dolog ("cur %" PRId64 " old %" PRId64 "\n", cur_ts, old_ts); */
+    /* dolog ("cur %lld old %lld\n", cur_ts, old_ts); */

    if (cur_ts >= old_ts) {
        delta = cur_ts - old_ts;
@@ -550,7 +556,7 @@ uint64_t glue (AUD_get_elapsed_usec_, TYPE) (SW *sw, QEMUAudioTimeStamp *ts)
        return 0;
    }

-    return muldiv64 (delta, sw->hw->info.freq, 1000000);
+    return (delta * sw->hw->info.freq) / 1000000;
 }

 #undef TYPE
--- a/audio/audio_win_int.c
+++ b/audio/audio_win_int.c
@@ -1,108 +0,0 @@
-/* public domain */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "audio.h"
-
-#define AUDIO_CAP "win-int"
-#include <windows.h>
-#include <mmsystem.h>
-
-#include "audio.h"
-#include "audio_int.h"
-#include "audio_win_int.h"
-
-int waveformat_from_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
-                                    struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    memset (wfx, 0, sizeof (*wfx));
-
-    wfx->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
-    wfx->nChannels = as->nchannels;
-    wfx->nSamplesPerSec = as->freq;
-    wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec = as->freq << (as->nchannels == 2);
-    wfx->nBlockAlign = 1 << (as->nchannels == 2);
-    wfx->cbSize = 0;
-
-    switch (as->fmt) {
-    case AUD_FMT_S8:
-    case AUD_FMT_U8:
-        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 8;
-        break;
-
-    case AUD_FMT_S16:
-    case AUD_FMT_U16:
-        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 16;
-        wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec <<= 1;
-        wfx->nBlockAlign <<= 1;
-        break;
-
-    case AUD_FMT_S32:
-    case AUD_FMT_U32:
-        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 32;
-        wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec <<= 2;
-        wfx->nBlockAlign <<= 2;
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", as->freq);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int waveformat_to_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
-                                  struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    if (wfx->wFormatTag != WAVE_FORMAT_PCM) {
-        dolog ("Invalid wave format, tag is not PCM, but %d\n",
-               wfx->wFormatTag);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if (!wfx->nSamplesPerSec) {
-        dolog ("Invalid wave format, frequency is zero\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-    as->freq = wfx->nSamplesPerSec;
-
-    switch (wfx->nChannels) {
-    case 1:
-        as->nchannels = 1;
-        break;
-
-    case 2:
-        as->nchannels = 2;
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog (
-            "Invalid wave format, number of channels is not 1 or 2, but %d\n",
-            wfx->nChannels
-            );
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    switch (wfx->wBitsPerSample) {
-    case 8:
-        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_U8;
-        break;
-
-    case 16:
-        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
-        break;
-
-    case 32:
-        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_S32;
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("Invalid wave format, bits per sample is not "
-               "8, 16 or 32, but %d\n",
-               wfx->wBitsPerSample);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
--- a/audio/audio_win_int.h
+++ b/audio/audio_win_int.h
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef AUDIO_WIN_INT_H
-#define AUDIO_WIN_INT_H
-
-int waveformat_from_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
-                                    struct audsettings *as);
-
-int waveformat_to_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
-                                  struct audsettings *as);
-
-#endif /* AUDIO_WIN_INT_H */
--- a/audio/coreaudio.c
+++ b/audio/coreaudio.c
@@ -190,15 +190,17 @@ static int coreaudio_unlock (coreaudioVoiceOut *core, const char *fn_name)
    return 0;
 }

-static int coreaudio_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int coreaudio_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
-    int decr;
+    int live, decr;
    coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hw;

    if (coreaudio_lock (core, "coreaudio_run_out")) {
        return 0;
    }

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+
    if (core->decr > live) {
        ldebug ("core->decr %d live %d core->live %d\n",
                core->decr,
@@ -511,39 +513,38 @@ static void coreaudio_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option coreaudio_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "BUFFER_SIZE",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.buffer_frames,
-        .descr = "Size of the buffer in frames"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "BUFFER_COUNT",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.nbuffers,
-        .descr = "Number of buffers"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"BUFFER_SIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.buffer_frames,
+     "Size of the buffer in frames", NULL, 0},
+    {"BUFFER_COUNT", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.nbuffers,
+     "Number of buffers", NULL, 0},
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops coreaudio_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = coreaudio_init_out,
-    .fini_out = coreaudio_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = coreaudio_run_out,
-    .write    = coreaudio_write,
-    .ctl_out  = coreaudio_ctl_out
+    coreaudio_init_out,
+    coreaudio_fini_out,
+    coreaudio_run_out,
+    coreaudio_write,
+    coreaudio_ctl_out,
+
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL
 };

 struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "coreaudio",
-    .descr          = "CoreAudio http://developer.apple.com/audio/coreaudio.html",
-    .options        = coreaudio_options,
-    .init           = coreaudio_audio_init,
-    .fini           = coreaudio_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &coreaudio_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = 1,
-    .max_voices_in  = 0,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (coreaudioVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = 0
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "coreaudio",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = )
+    "CoreAudio http://developer.apple.com/audio/coreaudio.html",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) coreaudio_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) coreaudio_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) coreaudio_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &coreaudio_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (coreaudioVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) 0
 };
--- a/audio/dsoundaudio.c
+++ b/audio/dsoundaudio.c
@@ -37,8 +37,6 @@
 #include <objbase.h>
 #include <dsound.h>

-#include "audio_win_int.h"
-
 /* #define DEBUG_DSOUND */

 static struct {
@@ -51,16 +49,18 @@ static struct {
    struct audsettings settings;
    int latency_millis;
 } conf = {
-    .lock_retries       = 1,
-    .restore_retries    = 1,
-    .getstatus_retries  = 1,
-    .set_primary        = 0,
-    .bufsize_in         = 16384,
-    .bufsize_out        = 16384,
-    .settings.freq      = 44100,
-    .settings.nchannels = 2,
-    .settings.fmt       = AUD_FMT_S16,
-    .latency_millis     = 10
+    1,
+    1,
+    1,
+    0,
+    16384,
+    16384,
+    {
+        44100,
+        2,
+        AUD_FMT_S16
+    },
+    10
 };

 typedef struct {
@@ -306,6 +306,101 @@ static int dsound_restore_out (LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER dsb)
    return -1;
 }

+static int waveformat_from_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
+                                           struct audsettings *as)
+{
+    memset (wfx, 0, sizeof (*wfx));
+
+    wfx->wFormatTag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
+    wfx->nChannels = as->nchannels;
+    wfx->nSamplesPerSec = as->freq;
+    wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec = as->freq << (as->nchannels == 2);
+    wfx->nBlockAlign = 1 << (as->nchannels == 2);
+    wfx->cbSize = 0;
+
+    switch (as->fmt) {
+    case AUD_FMT_S8:
+    case AUD_FMT_U8:
+        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 8;
+        break;
+
+    case AUD_FMT_S16:
+    case AUD_FMT_U16:
+        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 16;
+        wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec <<= 1;
+        wfx->nBlockAlign <<= 1;
+        break;
+
+    case AUD_FMT_S32:
+    case AUD_FMT_U32:
+        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 32;
+        wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec <<= 2;
+        wfx->nBlockAlign <<= 2;
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", as->freq);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int waveformat_to_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
+                                         struct audsettings *as)
+{
+    if (wfx->wFormatTag != WAVE_FORMAT_PCM) {
+        dolog ("Invalid wave format, tag is not PCM, but %d\n",
+               wfx->wFormatTag);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (!wfx->nSamplesPerSec) {
+        dolog ("Invalid wave format, frequency is zero\n");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    as->freq = wfx->nSamplesPerSec;
+
+    switch (wfx->nChannels) {
+    case 1:
+        as->nchannels = 1;
+        break;
+
+    case 2:
+        as->nchannels = 2;
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        dolog (
+            "Invalid wave format, number of channels is not 1 or 2, but %d\n",
+            wfx->nChannels
+            );
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    switch (wfx->wBitsPerSample) {
+    case 8:
+        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_U8;
+        break;
+
+    case 16:
+        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
+        break;
+
+    case 32:
+        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_S32;
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        dolog ("Invalid wave format, bits per sample is not "
+               "8, 16 or 32, but %d\n",
+               wfx->wBitsPerSample);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
 #include "dsound_template.h"
 #define DSBTYPE_IN
 #include "dsound_template.h"
@@ -565,13 +660,13 @@ static int dsound_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
 }

-static int dsound_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int dsound_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    int err;
    HRESULT hr;
    DSoundVoiceOut *ds = (DSoundVoiceOut *) hw;
    LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER dsb = ds->dsound_buffer;
-    int len, hwshift;
+    int live, len, hwshift;
    DWORD blen1, blen2;
    DWORD len1, len2;
    DWORD decr;
@@ -587,6 +682,8 @@ static int dsound_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    hwshift = hw->info.shift;
    bufsize = hw->samples << hwshift;

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+
    hr = IDirectSoundBuffer_GetCurrentPosition (
        dsb,
        &ppos,
@@ -831,11 +928,11 @@ static int dsound_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    decr = len1 + len2;

    if (p1 && len1) {
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos, p1, len1);
+        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos, p1, len1, &nominal_volume);
    }

    if (p2 && len2) {
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf, p2, len2);
+        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf, p2, len2, &nominal_volume);
    }

    dsound_unlock_in (dscb, p1, p2, blen1, blen2);
@@ -938,93 +1035,54 @@ static void *dsound_audio_init (void)
 }

 static struct audio_option dsound_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "LOCK_RETRIES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.lock_retries,
-        .descr = "Number of times to attempt locking the buffer"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "RESTOURE_RETRIES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.restore_retries,
-        .descr = "Number of times to attempt restoring the buffer"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "GETSTATUS_RETRIES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.getstatus_retries,
-        .descr = "Number of times to attempt getting status of the buffer"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "SET_PRIMARY",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.set_primary,
-        .descr = "Set the parameters of primary buffer"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "LATENCY_MILLIS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.latency_millis,
-        .descr = "(undocumented)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "PRIMARY_FREQ",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.freq,
-        .descr = "Primary buffer frequency"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "PRIMARY_CHANNELS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.nchannels,
-        .descr = "Primary buffer number of channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "PRIMARY_FMT",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_FMT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.fmt,
-        .descr = "Primary buffer format"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "BUFSIZE_OUT",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.bufsize_out,
-        .descr = "(undocumented)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "BUFSIZE_IN",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.bufsize_in,
-        .descr = "(undocumented)"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"LOCK_RETRIES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.lock_retries,
+     "Number of times to attempt locking the buffer", NULL, 0},
+    {"RESTOURE_RETRIES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.restore_retries,
+     "Number of times to attempt restoring the buffer", NULL, 0},
+    {"GETSTATUS_RETRIES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.getstatus_retries,
+     "Number of times to attempt getting status of the buffer", NULL, 0},
+    {"SET_PRIMARY", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.set_primary,
+     "Set the parameters of primary buffer", NULL, 0},
+    {"LATENCY_MILLIS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.latency_millis,
+     "(undocumented)", NULL, 0},
+    {"PRIMARY_FREQ", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.settings.freq,
+     "Primary buffer frequency", NULL, 0},
+    {"PRIMARY_CHANNELS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.settings.nchannels,
+     "Primary buffer number of channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)", NULL, 0},
+    {"PRIMARY_FMT", AUD_OPT_FMT, &conf.settings.fmt,
+     "Primary buffer format", NULL, 0},
+    {"BUFSIZE_OUT", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.bufsize_out,
+     "(undocumented)", NULL, 0},
+    {"BUFSIZE_IN", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.bufsize_in,
+     "(undocumented)", NULL, 0},
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops dsound_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = dsound_init_out,
-    .fini_out = dsound_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = dsound_run_out,
-    .write    = dsound_write,
-    .ctl_out  = dsound_ctl_out,
+    dsound_init_out,
+    dsound_fini_out,
+    dsound_run_out,
+    dsound_write,
+    dsound_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = dsound_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = dsound_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = dsound_run_in,
-    .read     = dsound_read,
-    .ctl_in   = dsound_ctl_in
+    dsound_init_in,
+    dsound_fini_in,
+    dsound_run_in,
+    dsound_read,
+    dsound_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "dsound",
-    .descr          = "DirectSound http://wikipedia.org/wiki/DirectSound",
-    .options        = dsound_options,
-    .init           = dsound_audio_init,
-    .fini           = dsound_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &dsound_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = 1,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (DSoundVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (DSoundVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "dsound",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = )
+    "DirectSound http://wikipedia.org/wiki/DirectSound",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) dsound_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) dsound_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) dsound_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &dsound_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (DSoundVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (DSoundVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/esdaudio.c
+++ b/audio/esdaudio.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <esd.h>
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "audio.h"
+#include <signal.h>

 #define AUDIO_CAP "esd"
 #include "audio_int.h"
@@ -57,8 +58,10 @@ static struct {
    char *dac_host;
    char *adc_host;
 } conf = {
-    .samples = 1024,
-    .divisor = 2,
+    1024,
+    2,
+    NULL,
+    NULL
 };

 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) qesd_logerr (int err, const char *fmt, ...)
@@ -130,7 +133,7 @@ static void *qesd_thread_out (void *arg)
                int wsamples = written >> hw->info.shift;
                int wbytes = wsamples << hw->info.shift;
                if (wbytes != written) {
-                    dolog ("warning: Misaligned write %d (requested %zd), "
+                    dolog ("warning: Misaligned write %d (requested %d), "
                           "alignment %d\n",
                           wbytes, written, hw->info.align + 1);
                }
@@ -157,15 +160,16 @@ static void *qesd_thread_out (void *arg)
    return NULL;
 }

-static int qesd_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int qesd_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
-    int decr;
+    int live, decr;
    ESDVoiceOut *esd = (ESDVoiceOut *) hw;

    if (audio_pt_lock (&esd->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return 0;
    }

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
    decr = audio_MIN (live, esd->decr);
    esd->decr -= decr;
    esd->live = live - decr;
@@ -189,6 +193,10 @@ static int qesd_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    ESDVoiceOut *esd = (ESDVoiceOut *) hw;
    struct audsettings obt_as = *as;
    int esdfmt = ESD_STREAM | ESD_PLAY;
+    int err;
+    sigset_t set, old_set;
+
+    sigfillset (&set);

    esdfmt |= (as->nchannels == 2) ? ESD_STEREO : ESD_MONO;
    switch (as->fmt) {
@@ -226,25 +234,43 @@ static int qesd_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
        return -1;
    }

-    esd->fd = esd_play_stream (esdfmt, as->freq, conf.dac_host, NULL);
-    if (esd->fd < 0) {
-        qesd_logerr (errno, "esd_play_stream failed\n");
+    esd->fd = -1;
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &set, &old_set);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask failed\n");
        goto fail1;
    }

-    if (audio_pt_init (&esd->pt, qesd_thread_out, esd, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
+    esd->fd = esd_play_stream (esdfmt, as->freq, conf.dac_host, NULL);
+    if (esd->fd < 0) {
+        qesd_logerr (errno, "esd_play_stream failed\n");
        goto fail2;
    }

+    if (audio_pt_init (&esd->pt, qesd_thread_out, esd, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
+        goto fail3;
+    }
+
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask(restore) failed\n");
+    }
+
    return 0;

- fail2:
+ fail3:
    if (close (esd->fd)) {
        qesd_logerr (errno, "%s: close on esd socket(%d) failed\n",
                     AUDIO_FUNC, esd->fd);
    }
    esd->fd = -1;

+ fail2:
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask(restore) failed\n");
+    }
+
 fail1:
    qemu_free (esd->pcm_buf);
    esd->pcm_buf = NULL;
@@ -337,7 +363,7 @@ static void *qesd_thread_in (void *arg)
                int rsamples = nread >> hw->info.shift;
                int rbytes = rsamples << hw->info.shift;
                if (rbytes != nread) {
-                    dolog ("warning: Misaligned write %d (requested %zd), "
+                    dolog ("warning: Misaligned write %d (requested %d), "
                           "alignment %d\n",
                           rbytes, nread, hw->info.align + 1);
                }
@@ -346,7 +372,8 @@ static void *qesd_thread_in (void *arg)
                break;
            }

-            hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + wpos, buf, nread >> hw->info.shift);
+            hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + wpos, buf, nread >> hw->info.shift,
+                      &nominal_volume);
            wpos = (wpos + chunk) % hw->samples;
            to_grab -= chunk;
        }
@@ -399,6 +426,10 @@ static int qesd_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    ESDVoiceIn *esd = (ESDVoiceIn *) hw;
    struct audsettings obt_as = *as;
    int esdfmt = ESD_STREAM | ESD_RECORD;
+    int err;
+    sigset_t set, old_set;
+
+    sigfillset (&set);

    esdfmt |= (as->nchannels == 2) ? ESD_STEREO : ESD_MONO;
    switch (as->fmt) {
@@ -433,25 +464,44 @@ static int qesd_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
        return -1;
    }

-    esd->fd = esd_record_stream (esdfmt, as->freq, conf.adc_host, NULL);
-    if (esd->fd < 0) {
-        qesd_logerr (errno, "esd_record_stream failed\n");
+    esd->fd = -1;
+
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &set, &old_set);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask failed\n");
        goto fail1;
    }

-    if (audio_pt_init (&esd->pt, qesd_thread_in, esd, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
+    esd->fd = esd_record_stream (esdfmt, as->freq, conf.adc_host, NULL);
+    if (esd->fd < 0) {
+        qesd_logerr (errno, "esd_record_stream failed\n");
        goto fail2;
    }

+    if (audio_pt_init (&esd->pt, qesd_thread_in, esd, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
+        goto fail3;
+    }
+
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask(restore) failed\n");
+    }
+
    return 0;

- fail2:
+ fail3:
    if (close (esd->fd)) {
        qesd_logerr (errno, "%s: close on esd socket(%d) failed\n",
                     AUDIO_FUNC, esd->fd);
    }
    esd->fd = -1;

+ fail2:
+    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
+    if (err) {
+        qesd_logerr (err, "pthread_sigmask(restore) failed\n");
+    }
+
 fail1:
    qemu_free (esd->pcm_buf);
    esd->pcm_buf = NULL;
@@ -501,57 +551,46 @@ static void qesd_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 struct audio_option qesd_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "SAMPLES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.samples,
-        .descr = "buffer size in samples"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DIVISOR",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.divisor,
-        .descr = "threshold divisor"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_HOST",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.dac_host,
-        .descr = "playback host"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "ADC_HOST",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.adc_host,
-        .descr = "capture host"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"SAMPLES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.samples,
+     "buffer size in samples", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DIVISOR", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.divisor,
+     "threshold divisor", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DAC_HOST", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.dac_host,
+     "playback host", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"ADC_HOST", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.adc_host,
+     "capture host", NULL, 0},
+
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops qesd_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = qesd_init_out,
-    .fini_out = qesd_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = qesd_run_out,
-    .write    = qesd_write,
-    .ctl_out  = qesd_ctl_out,
+    qesd_init_out,
+    qesd_fini_out,
+    qesd_run_out,
+    qesd_write,
+    qesd_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = qesd_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = qesd_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = qesd_run_in,
-    .read     = qesd_read,
-    .ctl_in   = qesd_ctl_in,
+    qesd_init_in,
+    qesd_fini_in,
+    qesd_run_in,
+    qesd_read,
+    qesd_ctl_in,
 };

 struct audio_driver esd_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "esd",
-    .descr          = "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esound",
-    .options        = qesd_options,
-    .init           = qesd_audio_init,
-    .fini           = qesd_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &qesd_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 0,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (ESDVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (ESDVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "esd",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = )
+    "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esound",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) qesd_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) qesd_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) qesd_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &qesd_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (ESDVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (ESDVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/fmodaudio.c
+++ b/audio/fmodaudio.c
@@ -47,11 +47,16 @@ static struct {
    int freq;
    int nb_channels;
    int bufsize;
+    int threshold;
    int broken_adc;
 } conf = {
-    .nb_samples  = 2048 * 2,
-    .freq        = 44100,
-    .nb_channels = 2,
+    NULL,
+    2048 * 2,
+    44100,
+    2,
+    0,
+    0,
+    0
 };

 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (1, 2) fmod_logerr (const char *fmt, ...)
@@ -224,15 +229,24 @@ static int fmod_lock_sample (
    return 0;
 }

-static int fmod_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int fmod_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    FMODVoiceOut *fmd = (FMODVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int decr;
+    int live, decr;
    void *p1 = 0, *p2 = 0;
    unsigned int blen1 = 0, blen2 = 0;
    unsigned int len1 = 0, len2 = 0;
+    int nb_live;

-    if (!hw->pending_disable) {
+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out2 (hw, &nb_live);
+    if (!live) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (!hw->pending_disable
+        && nb_live
+        && (conf.threshold && live <= conf.threshold)) {
+        ldebug ("live=%d nb_live=%d\n", live, nb_live);
        return 0;
    }

@@ -488,10 +502,10 @@ static int fmod_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    decr = len1 + len2;

    if (p1 && blen1) {
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos, p1, len1);
+        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos, p1, len1, &nominal_volume);
    }
    if (p2 && len2) {
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf, p2, len2);
+        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf, p2, len2, &nominal_volume);
    }

    fmod_unlock_sample (fmd->fmod_sample, p1, p2, blen1, blen2);
@@ -503,27 +517,27 @@ static struct {
    const char *name;
    int type;
 } drvtab[] = {
-    { .name = "none",   .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_NOSOUND },
+    {"none", FSOUND_OUTPUT_NOSOUND},
 #ifdef _WIN32
-    { .name = "winmm",  .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_WINMM   },
-    { .name = "dsound", .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_DSOUND  },
-    { .name = "a3d",    .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_A3D     },
-    { .name = "asio",   .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_ASIO    },
+    {"winmm", FSOUND_OUTPUT_WINMM},
+    {"dsound", FSOUND_OUTPUT_DSOUND},
+    {"a3d", FSOUND_OUTPUT_A3D},
+    {"asio", FSOUND_OUTPUT_ASIO},
 #endif
 #ifdef __linux__
-    { .name = "oss",    .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_OSS     },
-    { .name = "alsa",   .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_ALSA    },
-    { .name = "esd",    .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_ESD     },
+    {"oss", FSOUND_OUTPUT_OSS},
+    {"alsa", FSOUND_OUTPUT_ALSA},
+    {"esd", FSOUND_OUTPUT_ESD},
 #endif
 #ifdef __APPLE__
-    { .name = "mac",    .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_MAC     },
+    {"mac", FSOUND_OUTPUT_MAC},
 #endif
 #if 0
-    { .name = "xbox",   .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_XBOX    },
-    { .name = "ps2",    .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_PS2     },
-    { .name = "gcube",  .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_GC      },
+    {"xbox", FSOUND_OUTPUT_XBOX},
+    {"ps2", FSOUND_OUTPUT_PS2},
+    {"gcube", FSOUND_OUTPUT_GC},
 #endif
-    { .name = "none-realtime", .type = FSOUND_OUTPUT_NOSOUND_NONREALTIME }
+    {"none-realtime", FSOUND_OUTPUT_NOSOUND_NONREALTIME}
 };

 static void *fmod_audio_init (void)
@@ -625,63 +639,48 @@ static void fmod_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option fmod_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "DRV",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.drvname,
-        .descr = "FMOD driver"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "FREQ",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.freq,
-        .descr = "Default frequency"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "SAMPLES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.nb_samples,
-        .descr = "Buffer size in samples"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "CHANNELS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.nb_channels,
-        .descr = "Number of default channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "BUFSIZE",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.bufsize,
-        .descr = "(undocumented)"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"DRV", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.drvname,
+     "FMOD driver", NULL, 0},
+    {"FREQ", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.freq,
+     "Default frequency", NULL, 0},
+    {"SAMPLES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.nb_samples,
+     "Buffer size in samples", NULL, 0},
+    {"CHANNELS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.nb_channels,
+     "Number of default channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)", NULL, 0},
+    {"BUFSIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.bufsize,
+     "(undocumented)", NULL, 0},
+#if 0
+    {"THRESHOLD", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.threshold,
+     "(undocumented)"},
+#endif
+
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops fmod_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = fmod_init_out,
-    .fini_out = fmod_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = fmod_run_out,
-    .write    = fmod_write,
-    .ctl_out  = fmod_ctl_out,
+    fmod_init_out,
+    fmod_fini_out,
+    fmod_run_out,
+    fmod_write,
+    fmod_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = fmod_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = fmod_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = fmod_run_in,
-    .read     = fmod_read,
-    .ctl_in   = fmod_ctl_in
+    fmod_init_in,
+    fmod_fini_in,
+    fmod_run_in,
+    fmod_read,
+    fmod_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver fmod_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "fmod",
-    .descr          = "FMOD 3.xx http://www.fmod.org",
-    .options        = fmod_options,
-    .init           = fmod_audio_init,
-    .fini           = fmod_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &fmod_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (FMODVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (FMODVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "fmod",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "FMOD 3.xx http://www.fmod.org",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) fmod_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) fmod_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) fmod_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &fmod_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (FMODVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (FMODVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/mixeng.c
+++ b/audio/mixeng.c
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@
 #undef IN_T
 #undef SHIFT

-/* Unsigned 32 bit */
+/* Unsigned 16 bit */
 #define IN_T uint32_t
 #define IN_MIN 0
 #define IN_MAX UINT32_MAX
@@ -333,28 +333,3 @@ void mixeng_clear (struct st_sample *buf, int len)
 {
    memset (buf, 0, len * sizeof (struct st_sample));
 }
-
-void mixeng_volume (struct st_sample *buf, int len, struct mixeng_volume *vol)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_MIXEMU
-    if (vol->mute) {
-        mixeng_clear (buf, len);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    while (len--) {
-#ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
-        buf->l = buf->l * vol->l;
-        buf->r = buf->r * vol->r;
-#else
-        buf->l = (buf->l * vol->l) >> 32;
-        buf->r = (buf->r * vol->r) >> 32;
-#endif
-        buf += 1;
-    }
-#else
-    (void) buf;
-    (void) len;
-    (void) vol;
-#endif
-}
--- a/audio/mixeng.h
+++ b/audio/mixeng.h
@@ -27,13 +27,14 @@
 #ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
 typedef float mixeng_real;
 struct mixeng_volume { int mute; mixeng_real r; mixeng_real l; };
-struct st_sample { mixeng_real l; mixeng_real r; };
+struct mixeng_sample { mixeng_real l; mixeng_real r; };
 #else
 struct mixeng_volume { int mute; int64_t r; int64_t l; };
 struct st_sample { int64_t l; int64_t r; };
 #endif

-typedef void (t_sample) (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples);
+typedef void (t_sample) (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src,
+                         int samples, struct mixeng_volume *vol);
 typedef void (f_sample) (void *dst, const struct st_sample *src, int samples);

 extern t_sample *mixeng_conv[2][2][2][3];
@@ -46,6 +47,5 @@ void st_rate_flow_mix (void *opaque, struct st_sample *ibuf, struct st_sample *o
                       int *isamp, int *osamp);
 void st_rate_stop (void *opaque);
 void mixeng_clear (struct st_sample *buf, int len);
-void mixeng_volume (struct st_sample *buf, int len, struct mixeng_volume *vol);

 #endif  /* mixeng.h */
--- a/audio/mixeng_template.h
+++ b/audio/mixeng_template.h
@@ -31,6 +31,16 @@
 #define HALF (IN_MAX >> 1)
 #endif

+#ifdef CONFIG_MIXEMU
+#ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
+#define VOL(a, b) ((a) * (b))
+#else
+#define VOL(a, b) ((a) * (b)) >> 32
+#endif
+#else
+#define VOL(a, b) a
+#endif
+
 #define ET glue (ENDIAN_CONVERSION, glue (_, IN_T))

 #ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
@@ -99,26 +109,40 @@ static inline IN_T glue (clip_, ET) (int64_t v)
 #endif

 static void glue (glue (conv_, ET), _to_stereo)
-    (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples)
+    (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples, struct mixeng_volume *vol)
 {
    struct st_sample *out = dst;
    IN_T *in = (IN_T *) src;
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIXEMU
+    if (vol->mute) {
+        mixeng_clear (dst, samples);
+        return;
+    }
+#else
+    (void) vol;
+#endif
    while (samples--) {
-        out->l = glue (conv_, ET) (*in++);
-        out->r = glue (conv_, ET) (*in++);
+        out->l = VOL (glue (conv_, ET) (*in++), vol->l);
+        out->r = VOL (glue (conv_, ET) (*in++), vol->r);
        out += 1;
    }
 }

 static void glue (glue (conv_, ET), _to_mono)
-    (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples)
+    (struct st_sample *dst, const void *src, int samples, struct mixeng_volume *vol)
 {
    struct st_sample *out = dst;
    IN_T *in = (IN_T *) src;
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIXEMU
+    if (vol->mute) {
+        mixeng_clear (dst, samples);
+        return;
+    }
+#else
+    (void) vol;
+#endif
    while (samples--) {
-        out->l = glue (conv_, ET) (in[0]);
+        out->l = VOL (glue (conv_, ET) (in[0]), vol->l);
        out->r = out->l;
        out += 1;
        in += 1;
@@ -150,3 +174,4 @@ static void glue (glue (clip_, ET), _from_mono)

 #undef ET
 #undef HALF
+#undef VOL
--- a/audio/noaudio.c
+++ b/audio/noaudio.c
@@ -38,17 +38,22 @@ typedef struct NoVoiceIn {
    int64_t old_ticks;
 } NoVoiceIn;

-static int no_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int no_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    NoVoiceOut *no = (NoVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int decr, samples;
+    int live, decr, samples;
    int64_t now;
    int64_t ticks;
    int64_t bytes;

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (&no->hw);
+    if (!live) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
    now = qemu_get_clock (vm_clock);
    ticks = now - no->old_ticks;
-    bytes = muldiv64 (ticks, hw->info.bytes_per_second, get_ticks_per_sec ());
+    bytes = (ticks * hw->info.bytes_per_second) / ticks_per_sec;
    bytes = audio_MIN (bytes, INT_MAX);
    samples = bytes >> hw->info.shift;

@@ -104,8 +109,7 @@ static int no_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    if (dead) {
        int64_t now = qemu_get_clock (vm_clock);
        int64_t ticks = now - no->old_ticks;
-        int64_t bytes =
-            muldiv64 (ticks, hw->info.bytes_per_second, get_ticks_per_sec ());
+        int64_t bytes = (ticks * hw->info.bytes_per_second) / ticks_per_sec;

        no->old_ticks = now;
        bytes = audio_MIN (bytes, INT_MAX);
@@ -117,14 +121,11 @@ static int no_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)

 static int no_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
 {
-    /* use custom code here instead of audio_pcm_sw_read() to avoid
-     * useless resampling/mixing */
    int samples = size >> sw->info.shift;
    int total = sw->hw->total_samples_captured - sw->total_hw_samples_acquired;
    int to_clear = audio_MIN (samples, total);
-    sw->total_hw_samples_acquired += total;
    audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (&sw->info, buf, to_clear);
-    return to_clear << sw->info.shift;
+    return to_clear;
 }

 static int no_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
@@ -145,29 +146,29 @@ static void no_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_pcm_ops no_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = no_init_out,
-    .fini_out = no_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = no_run_out,
-    .write    = no_write,
-    .ctl_out  = no_ctl_out,
+    no_init_out,
+    no_fini_out,
+    no_run_out,
+    no_write,
+    no_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = no_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = no_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = no_run_in,
-    .read     = no_read,
-    .ctl_in   = no_ctl_in
+    no_init_in,
+    no_fini_in,
+    no_run_in,
+    no_read,
+    no_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver no_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "none",
-    .descr          = "Timer based audio emulation",
-    .options        = NULL,
-    .init           = no_audio_init,
-    .fini           = no_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &no_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (NoVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (NoVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "none",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "Timer based audio emulation",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) NULL,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) no_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) no_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &no_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (NoVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (NoVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/ossaudio.c
+++ b/audio/ossaudio.c
@@ -31,26 +31,19 @@
 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
 #endif
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "host-utils.h"
-#include "qemu-char.h"
 #include "audio.h"

 #define AUDIO_CAP "oss"
 #include "audio_int.h"

-#if defined OSS_GETVERSION && defined SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY
-#define USE_DSP_POLICY
-#endif
-
 typedef struct OSSVoiceOut {
    HWVoiceOut hw;
    void *pcm_buf;
    int fd;
-    int wpos;
    int nfrags;
    int fragsize;
    int mmapped;
-    int pending;
+    int old_optr;
 } OSSVoiceOut;

 typedef struct OSSVoiceIn {
@@ -59,6 +52,7 @@ typedef struct OSSVoiceIn {
    int fd;
    int nfrags;
    int fragsize;
+    int old_optr;
 } OSSVoiceIn;

 static struct {
@@ -68,17 +62,13 @@ static struct {
    const char *devpath_out;
    const char *devpath_in;
    int debug;
-    int exclusive;
-    int policy;
 } conf = {
    .try_mmap = 0,
    .nfrags = 4,
    .fragsize = 4096,
    .devpath_out = "/dev/dsp",
    .devpath_in = "/dev/dsp",
-    .debug = 0,
-    .exclusive = 0,
-    .policy = 5
+    .debug = 0
 };

 struct oss_params {
@@ -120,48 +110,19 @@ static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (3, 4) oss_logerr2 (

 static void oss_anal_close (int *fdp)
 {
-    int err;
-
-    qemu_set_fd_handler (*fdp, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-    err = close (*fdp);
+    int err = close (*fdp);
    if (err) {
        oss_logerr (errno, "Failed to close file(fd=%d)\n", *fdp);
    }
    *fdp = -1;
 }

-static void oss_helper_poll_out (void *opaque)
-{
-    (void) opaque;
-    audio_run ("oss_poll_out");
-}
-
-static void oss_helper_poll_in (void *opaque)
-{
-    (void) opaque;
-    audio_run ("oss_poll_in");
-}
-
-static int oss_poll_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
-{
-    OSSVoiceOut *oss = (OSSVoiceOut *) hw;
-
-    return qemu_set_fd_handler (oss->fd, NULL, oss_helper_poll_out, NULL);
-}
-
-static int oss_poll_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    OSSVoiceIn *oss = (OSSVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    return qemu_set_fd_handler (oss->fd, oss_helper_poll_in, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
 static int oss_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
 {
    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
 }

-static int aud_to_ossfmt (audfmt_e fmt, int endianness)
+static int aud_to_ossfmt (audfmt_e fmt)
 {
    switch (fmt) {
    case AUD_FMT_S8:
@@ -171,20 +132,10 @@ static int aud_to_ossfmt (audfmt_e fmt, int endianness)
        return AFMT_U8;

    case AUD_FMT_S16:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return AFMT_S16_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return AFMT_S16_LE;
-        }
+        return AFMT_S16_LE;

    case AUD_FMT_U16:
-        if (endianness) {
-            return AFMT_U16_BE;
-        }
-        else {
-            return AFMT_U16_LE;
-        }
+        return AFMT_U16_LE;

    default:
        dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\n", fmt);
@@ -250,46 +201,17 @@ static void oss_dump_info (struct oss_params *req, struct oss_params *obt)
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef USE_DSP_POLICY
-static int oss_get_version (int fd, int *version, const char *typ)
-{
-    if (ioctl (fd, OSS_GETVERSION, &version)) {
-#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
-        /*
-         * Looks like atm (20100109) FreeBSD knows OSS_GETVERSION
-         * since 7.x, but currently only on the mixer device (or in
-         * the Linuxolator), and in the native version that part of
-         * the code is in fact never reached so the ioctl fails anyway.
-         * Until this is fixed, just check the errno and if its what
-         * FreeBSD's sound drivers return atm assume they are new enough.
-         */
-        if (errno == EINVAL) {
-            *version = 0x040000;
-            return 0;
-        }
-#endif
-        oss_logerr2 (errno, typ, "Failed to get OSS version\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
 static int oss_open (int in, struct oss_params *req,
                     struct oss_params *obt, int *pfd)
 {
    int fd;
-    int oflags = conf.exclusive ? O_EXCL : 0;
+    int mmmmssss;
    audio_buf_info abinfo;
    int fmt, freq, nchannels;
-    int setfragment = 1;
    const char *dspname = in ? conf.devpath_in : conf.devpath_out;
    const char *typ = in ? "ADC" : "DAC";

-    /* Kludge needed to have working mmap on Linux */
-    oflags |= conf.try_mmap ? O_RDWR : (in ? O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY);
-
-    fd = open (dspname, oflags | O_NONBLOCK);
+    fd = open (dspname, (in ? O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY) | O_NONBLOCK);
    if (-1 == fd) {
        oss_logerr2 (errno, typ, "Failed to open `%s'\n", dspname);
        return -1;
@@ -320,36 +242,11 @@ static int oss_open (int in, struct oss_params *req,
        goto err;
    }

-#ifdef USE_DSP_POLICY
-    if (conf.policy >= 0) {
-        int version;
-
-        if (!oss_get_version (fd, &version, typ)) {
-            if (conf.debug) {
-                dolog ("OSS version = %#x\n", version);
-            }
-
-            if (version >= 0x040000) {
-                int policy = conf.policy;
-                if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY, &policy)) {
-                    oss_logerr2 (errno, typ,
-                                 "Failed to set timing policy to %d\n",
-                                 conf.policy);
-                    goto err;
-                }
-                setfragment = 0;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-
-    if (setfragment) {
-        int mmmmssss = (req->nfrags << 16) | ctz32 (req->fragsize);
-        if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, &mmmmssss)) {
-            oss_logerr2 (errno, typ, "Failed to set buffer length (%d, %d)\n",
-                         req->nfrags, req->fragsize);
-            goto err;
-        }
+    mmmmssss = (req->nfrags << 16) | lsbindex (req->fragsize);
+    if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, &mmmmssss)) {
+        oss_logerr2 (errno, typ, "Failed to set buffer length (%d, %d)\n",
+                     req->nfrags, req->fragsize);
+        goto err;
    }

    if (ioctl (fd, in ? SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE : SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &abinfo)) {
@@ -391,58 +288,26 @@ static int oss_open (int in, struct oss_params *req,
    return -1;
 }

-static void oss_write_pending (OSSVoiceOut *oss)
-{
-    HWVoiceOut *hw = &oss->hw;
-
-    if (oss->mmapped) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    while (oss->pending) {
-        int samples_written;
-        ssize_t bytes_written;
-        int samples_till_end = hw->samples - oss->wpos;
-        int samples_to_write = audio_MIN (oss->pending, samples_till_end);
-        int bytes_to_write = samples_to_write << hw->info.shift;
-        void *pcm = advance (oss->pcm_buf, oss->wpos << hw->info.shift);
-
-        bytes_written = write (oss->fd, pcm, bytes_to_write);
-        if (bytes_written < 0) {
-            if (errno != EAGAIN) {
-                oss_logerr (errno, "failed to write %d bytes\n",
-                            bytes_to_write);
-            }
-            break;
-        }
-
-        if (bytes_written & hw->info.align) {
-            dolog ("misaligned write asked for %d, but got %zd\n",
-                   bytes_to_write, bytes_written);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        samples_written = bytes_written >> hw->info.shift;
-        oss->pending -= samples_written;
-        oss->wpos = (oss->wpos + samples_written) % hw->samples;
-        if (bytes_written - bytes_to_write) {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static int oss_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int oss_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    OSSVoiceOut *oss = (OSSVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int err, decr;
+    int err, rpos, live, decr;
+    int samples;
+    uint8_t *dst;
+    struct st_sample *src;
    struct audio_buf_info abinfo;
    struct count_info cntinfo;
    int bufsize;

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+    if (!live) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
    bufsize = hw->samples << hw->info.shift;

    if (oss->mmapped) {
-        int bytes, pos;
+        int bytes;

        err = ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR, &cntinfo);
        if (err < 0) {
@@ -450,8 +315,20 @@ static int oss_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
            return 0;
        }

-        pos = hw->rpos << hw->info.shift;
-        bytes = audio_ring_dist (cntinfo.ptr, pos, bufsize);
+        if (cntinfo.ptr == oss->old_optr) {
+            if (abs (hw->samples - live) < 64) {
+                dolog ("warning: Overrun\n");
+            }
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        if (cntinfo.ptr > oss->old_optr) {
+            bytes = cntinfo.ptr - oss->old_optr;
+        }
+        else {
+            bytes = bufsize + cntinfo.ptr - oss->old_optr;
+        }
+
        decr = audio_MIN (bytes >> hw->info.shift, live);
    }
    else {
@@ -464,7 +341,7 @@ static int oss_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
        if (abinfo.bytes > bufsize) {
            if (conf.debug) {
                dolog ("warning: Invalid available size, size=%d bufsize=%d\n"
-                       "please report your OS/audio hw to av1474@comtv.ru\n",
+                       "please report your OS/audio hw to malc@pulsesoft.com\n",
                       abinfo.bytes, bufsize);
            }
            abinfo.bytes = bufsize;
@@ -484,10 +361,53 @@ static int oss_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
        }
    }

-    decr = audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (hw, oss->pcm_buf, decr, oss->pending);
-    oss->pending += decr;
-    oss_write_pending (oss);
+    samples = decr;
+    rpos = hw->rpos;
+    while (samples) {
+        int left_till_end_samples = hw->samples - rpos;
+        int convert_samples = audio_MIN (samples, left_till_end_samples);

+        src = hw->mix_buf + rpos;
+        dst = advance (oss->pcm_buf, rpos << hw->info.shift);
+
+        hw->clip (dst, src, convert_samples);
+        if (!oss->mmapped) {
+            int written;
+
+            written = write (oss->fd, dst, convert_samples << hw->info.shift);
+            /* XXX: follow errno recommendations ? */
+            if (written == -1) {
+                oss_logerr (
+                    errno,
+                    "Failed to write %d bytes of audio data from %p\n",
+                    convert_samples << hw->info.shift,
+                    dst
+                    );
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (written != convert_samples << hw->info.shift) {
+                int wsamples = written >> hw->info.shift;
+                int wbytes = wsamples << hw->info.shift;
+                if (wbytes != written) {
+                    dolog ("warning: Misaligned write %d (requested %d), "
+                           "alignment %d\n",
+                           wbytes, written, hw->info.align + 1);
+                }
+                decr -= wsamples;
+                rpos = (rpos + wsamples) % hw->samples;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        rpos = (rpos + convert_samples) % hw->samples;
+        samples -= convert_samples;
+    }
+    if (oss->mmapped) {
+        oss->old_optr = cntinfo.ptr;
+    }
+
+    hw->rpos = rpos;
    return decr;
 }

@@ -526,7 +446,7 @@ static int oss_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)

    oss->fd = -1;

-    req.fmt = aud_to_ossfmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
+    req.fmt = aud_to_ossfmt (as->fmt);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
    req.fragsize = conf.fragsize;
@@ -571,8 +491,7 @@ static int oss_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
        if (oss->pcm_buf == MAP_FAILED) {
            oss_logerr (errno, "Failed to map %d bytes of DAC\n",
                        hw->samples << hw->info.shift);
-        }
-        else {
+        } else {
            int err;
            int trig = 0;
            if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) {
@@ -627,48 +546,25 @@ static int oss_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
    int trig;
    OSSVoiceOut *oss = (OSSVoiceOut *) hw;

+    if (!oss->mmapped) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
    switch (cmd) {
    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
-            if (poll_mode && oss_poll_out (hw)) {
-                poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            hw->poll_mode = poll_mode;
-
-            if (!oss->mmapped) {
-                return 0;
-            }
-
-            audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (&hw->info, oss->pcm_buf, hw->samples);
-            trig = PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
-            if (ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) {
-                oss_logerr (
-                    errno,
-                    "SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT failed\n"
-                    );
-                return -1;
-            }
+        ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
+        audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (&hw->info, oss->pcm_buf, hw->samples);
+        trig = PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
+        if (ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) {
+            oss_logerr (
+                errno,
+                "SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT failed\n"
+                );
+            return -1;
        }
        break;

    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (hw->poll_mode) {
-            qemu_set_fd_handler (oss->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-            hw->poll_mode = 0;
-        }
-
-        if (!oss->mmapped) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-
        ldebug ("disabling voice\n");
        trig = 0;
        if (ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) {
@@ -692,7 +588,7 @@ static int oss_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)

    oss->fd = -1;

-    req.fmt = aud_to_ossfmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
+    req.fmt = aud_to_ossfmt (as->fmt);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
    req.fragsize = conf.fragsize;
@@ -758,8 +654,8 @@ static int oss_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
        int add;
        int len;
    } bufs[2] = {
-        { .add = hw->wpos, .len = 0 },
-        { .add = 0,        .len = 0 }
+        { hw->wpos, 0 },
+        { 0, 0 }
    };

    if (!dead) {
@@ -774,6 +670,7 @@ static int oss_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
        bufs[0].len = dead << hwshift;
    }

+
    for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
        ssize_t nread;

@@ -788,7 +685,8 @@ static int oss_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
                           hw->info.align + 1);
                }
                read_samples += nread >> hwshift;
-                hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + bufs[i].add, p, nread >> hwshift);
+                hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + bufs[i].add, p, nread >> hwshift,
+                          &nominal_volume);
            }

            if (bufs[i].len - nread) {
@@ -822,32 +720,8 @@ static int oss_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)

 static int oss_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
 {
-    OSSVoiceIn *oss = (OSSVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            if (poll_mode && oss_poll_in (hw)) {
-                poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            hw->poll_mode = poll_mode;
-        }
-        break;
-
-    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (hw->poll_mode) {
-            hw->poll_mode = 0;
-            qemu_set_fd_handler (oss->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-        }
-        break;
-    }
+    (void) hw;
+    (void) cmd;
    return 0;
 }

@@ -862,83 +736,45 @@ static void oss_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option oss_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "FRAGSIZE",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.fragsize,
-        .descr = "Fragment size in bytes"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "NFRAGS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.nfrags,
-        .descr = "Number of fragments"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "MMAP",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.try_mmap,
-        .descr = "Try using memory mapped access"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_DEV",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.devpath_out,
-        .descr = "Path to DAC device"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "ADC_DEV",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.devpath_in,
-        .descr = "Path to ADC device"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "EXCLUSIVE",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.exclusive,
-        .descr = "Open device in exclusive mode (vmix wont work)"
-    },
-#ifdef USE_DSP_POLICY
-    {
-        .name  = "POLICY",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.policy,
-        .descr = "Set the timing policy of the device, -1 to use fragment mode",
-    },
-#endif
-    {
-        .name  = "DEBUG",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
-        .valp  = &conf.debug,
-        .descr = "Turn on some debugging messages"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"FRAGSIZE", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.fragsize,
+     "Fragment size in bytes", NULL, 0},
+    {"NFRAGS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.nfrags,
+     "Number of fragments", NULL, 0},
+    {"MMAP", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.try_mmap,
+     "Try using memory mapped access", NULL, 0},
+    {"DAC_DEV", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.devpath_out,
+     "Path to DAC device", NULL, 0},
+    {"ADC_DEV", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.devpath_in,
+     "Path to ADC device", NULL, 0},
+    {"DEBUG", AUD_OPT_BOOL, &conf.debug,
+     "Turn on some debugging messages", NULL, 0},
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops oss_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = oss_init_out,
-    .fini_out = oss_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = oss_run_out,
-    .write    = oss_write,
-    .ctl_out  = oss_ctl_out,
+    oss_init_out,
+    oss_fini_out,
+    oss_run_out,
+    oss_write,
+    oss_ctl_out,

-    .init_in  = oss_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = oss_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = oss_run_in,
-    .read     = oss_read,
-    .ctl_in   = oss_ctl_in
+    oss_init_in,
+    oss_fini_in,
+    oss_run_in,
+    oss_read,
+    oss_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver oss_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "oss",
-    .descr          = "OSS http://www.opensound.com",
-    .options        = oss_options,
-    .init           = oss_audio_init,
-    .fini           = oss_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &oss_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (OSSVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (OSSVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "oss",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "OSS http://www.opensound.com",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) oss_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) oss_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) oss_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &oss_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (OSSVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (OSSVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/paaudio.c
+++ b/audio/paaudio.c
@@ -33,11 +33,16 @@ typedef struct {

 static struct {
    int samples;
+    int divisor;
    char *server;
    char *sink;
    char *source;
 } conf = {
-    .samples = 4096,
+    1024,
+    2,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL
 };

 static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) qpa_logerr (int err, const char *fmt, ...)
@@ -55,6 +60,9 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
 {
    PAVoiceOut *pa = arg;
    HWVoiceOut *hw = &pa->hw;
+    int threshold;
+
+    threshold = conf.divisor ? hw->samples / conf.divisor : 0;

    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return NULL;
@@ -68,7 +76,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
                goto exit;
            }

-            if (pa->live > 0) {
+            if (pa->live > threshold) {
                break;
            }

@@ -77,8 +85,8 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
            }
        }

-        decr = to_mix = audio_MIN (pa->live, conf.samples >> 2);
-        rpos = pa->rpos;
+        decr = to_mix = pa->live;
+        rpos = hw->rpos;

        if (audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
@@ -115,15 +123,16 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
    return NULL;
 }

-static int qpa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int qpa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
-    int decr;
+    int live, decr;
    PAVoiceOut *pa = (PAVoiceOut *) hw;

    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return 0;
    }

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
    decr = audio_MIN (live, pa->decr);
    pa->decr -= decr;
    pa->live = live - decr;
@@ -147,6 +156,9 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
 {
    PAVoiceIn *pa = arg;
    HWVoiceIn *hw = &pa->hw;
+    int threshold;
+
+    threshold = conf.divisor ? hw->samples / conf.divisor : 0;

    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return NULL;
@@ -160,7 +172,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
                goto exit;
            }

-            if (pa->dead > 0) {
+            if (pa->dead > threshold) {
                break;
            }

@@ -169,8 +181,8 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
            }
        }

-        incr = to_grab = audio_MIN (pa->dead, conf.samples >> 2);
-        wpos = pa->wpos;
+        incr = to_grab = pa->dead;
+        wpos = hw->wpos;

        if (audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
@@ -187,7 +199,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
                return NULL;
            }

-            hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + wpos, buf, chunk);
+            hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + wpos, buf, chunk, &nominal_volume);
            wpos = (wpos + chunk) % hw->samples;
            to_grab -= chunk;
        }
@@ -287,7 +299,6 @@ static int qpa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
 {
    int error;
    static pa_sample_spec ss;
-    static pa_buffer_attr ba;
    struct audsettings obt_as = *as;
    PAVoiceOut *pa = (PAVoiceOut *) hw;

@@ -295,15 +306,6 @@ static int qpa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    ss.channels = as->nchannels;
    ss.rate = as->freq;

-    /*
-     * qemu audio tick runs at 250 Hz (by default), so processing
-     * data chunks worth 4 ms of sound should be a good fit.
-     */
-    ba.tlength = pa_usec_to_bytes (4 * 1000, &ss);
-    ba.minreq = pa_usec_to_bytes (2 * 1000, &ss);
-    ba.maxlength = -1;
-    ba.prebuf = -1;
-
    obt_as.fmt = pa_to_audfmt (ss.format, &obt_as.endianness);

    pa->s = pa_simple_new (
@@ -314,7 +316,7 @@ static int qpa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
        "pcm.playback",
        &ss,
        NULL,                   /* channel map */
-        &ba,                    /* buffering attributes */
+        NULL,                   /* buffering attributes */
        &error
        );
    if (!pa->s) {
@@ -325,7 +327,6 @@ static int qpa_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
    hw->samples = conf.samples;
    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
-    pa->rpos = hw->rpos;
    if (!pa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples << hw->info.shift);
@@ -380,7 +381,6 @@ static int qpa_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
    hw->samples = conf.samples;
    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
-    pa->wpos = hw->wpos;
    if (!pa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples << hw->info.shift);
@@ -469,57 +469,47 @@ static void qpa_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 struct audio_option qpa_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "SAMPLES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.samples,
-        .descr = "buffer size in samples"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "SERVER",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.server,
-        .descr = "server address"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "SINK",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.sink,
-        .descr = "sink device name"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "SOURCE",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.source,
-        .descr = "source device name"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"SAMPLES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.samples,
+     "buffer size in samples", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DIVISOR", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.divisor,
+     "threshold divisor", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"SERVER", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.server,
+     "server address", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"SINK", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.sink,
+     "sink device name", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"SOURCE", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.source,
+     "source device name", NULL, 0},
+
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops qpa_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = qpa_init_out,
-    .fini_out = qpa_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = qpa_run_out,
-    .write    = qpa_write,
-    .ctl_out  = qpa_ctl_out,
-
-    .init_in  = qpa_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = qpa_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = qpa_run_in,
-    .read     = qpa_read,
-    .ctl_in   = qpa_ctl_in
+    qpa_init_out,
+    qpa_fini_out,
+    qpa_run_out,
+    qpa_write,
+    qpa_ctl_out,
+    qpa_init_in,
+    qpa_fini_in,
+    qpa_run_in,
+    qpa_read,
+    qpa_ctl_in
 };

 struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "pa",
-    .descr          = "http://www.pulseaudio.org/",
-    .options        = qpa_options,
-    .init           = qpa_audio_init,
-    .fini           = qpa_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &qpa_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (PAVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (PAVoiceIn)
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "pa",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "http://www.pulseaudio.org/",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) qpa_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) qpa_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) qpa_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &qpa_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) INT_MAX,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (PAVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) sizeof (PAVoiceIn)
 };
--- a/audio/sdlaudio.c
+++ b/audio/sdlaudio.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ typedef struct SDLVoiceOut {
 static struct {
    int nb_samples;
 } conf = {
-    .nb_samples = 1024
+    1024
 };

 static struct SDLAudioState {
@@ -115,19 +115,23 @@ static int sdl_unlock_and_post (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
    return sdl_post (s, forfn);
 }

-static int aud_to_sdlfmt (audfmt_e fmt)
+static int aud_to_sdlfmt (audfmt_e fmt, int *shift)
 {
    switch (fmt) {
    case AUD_FMT_S8:
+        *shift = 0;
        return AUDIO_S8;

    case AUD_FMT_U8:
+        *shift = 0;
        return AUDIO_U8;

    case AUD_FMT_S16:
+        *shift = 1;
        return AUDIO_S16LSB;

    case AUD_FMT_U16:
+        *shift = 1;
        return AUDIO_U16LSB;

    default:
@@ -184,20 +188,11 @@ static int sdl_open (SDL_AudioSpec *req, SDL_AudioSpec *obt)
 {
    int status;
 #ifndef _WIN32
-    int err;
    sigset_t new, old;

    /* Make sure potential threads created by SDL don't hog signals.  */
-    err = sigfillset (&new);
-    if (err) {
-        dolog ("sdl_open: sigfillset failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
-        return -1;
-    }
-    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &new, &old);
-    if (err) {
-        dolog ("sdl_open: pthread_sigmask failed: %s\n", strerror (err));
-        return -1;
-    }
+    sigfillset (&new);
+    pthread_sigmask (SIG_BLOCK, &new, &old);
 #endif

    status = SDL_OpenAudio (req, obt);
@@ -206,14 +201,7 @@ static int sdl_open (SDL_AudioSpec *req, SDL_AudioSpec *obt)
    }

 #ifndef _WIN32
-    err = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old, NULL);
-    if (err) {
-        dolog ("sdl_open: pthread_sigmask (restore) failed: %s\n",
-               strerror (errno));
-        /* We have failed to restore original signal mask, all bets are off,
-           so exit the process */
-        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-    }
+    pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old, NULL);
 #endif
    return status;
 }
@@ -294,16 +282,18 @@ static int sdl_write_out (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
 }

-static int sdl_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int sdl_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
-    int decr;
+    int decr, live;
    SDLVoiceOut *sdl = (SDLVoiceOut *) hw;
    SDLAudioState *s = &glob_sdl;

-    if (sdl_lock (s, "sdl_run_out")) {
+    if (sdl_lock (s, "sdl_callback")) {
        return 0;
    }

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+
    if (sdl->decr > live) {
        ldebug ("sdl->decr %d live %d sdl->live %d\n",
                sdl->decr,
@@ -318,10 +308,10 @@ static int sdl_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    hw->rpos = sdl->rpos;

    if (sdl->live > 0) {
-        sdl_unlock_and_post (s, "sdl_run_out");
+        sdl_unlock_and_post (s, "sdl_callback");
    }
    else {
-        sdl_unlock (s, "sdl_run_out");
+        sdl_unlock (s, "sdl_callback");
    }
    return decr;
 }
@@ -338,13 +328,16 @@ static int sdl_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
    SDLVoiceOut *sdl = (SDLVoiceOut *) hw;
    SDLAudioState *s = &glob_sdl;
    SDL_AudioSpec req, obt;
+    int shift;
    int endianess;
    int err;
    audfmt_e effective_fmt;
    struct audsettings obt_as;

+    shift <<= as->nchannels == 2;
+
    req.freq = as->freq;
-    req.format = aud_to_sdlfmt (as->fmt);
+    req.format = aud_to_sdlfmt (as->fmt, &shift);
    req.channels = as->nchannels;
    req.samples = conf.nb_samples;
    req.callback = sdl_callback;
@@ -427,33 +420,35 @@ static void sdl_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option sdl_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "SAMPLES",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.nb_samples,
-        .descr = "Size of SDL buffer in samples"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"SAMPLES", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.nb_samples,
+     "Size of SDL buffer in samples", NULL, 0},
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops sdl_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = sdl_init_out,
-    .fini_out = sdl_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = sdl_run_out,
-    .write    = sdl_write_out,
-    .ctl_out  = sdl_ctl_out,
+    sdl_init_out,
+    sdl_fini_out,
+    sdl_run_out,
+    sdl_write_out,
+    sdl_ctl_out,
+
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL
 };

 struct audio_driver sdl_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "sdl",
-    .descr          = "SDL http://www.libsdl.org",
-    .options        = sdl_options,
-    .init           = sdl_audio_init,
-    .fini           = sdl_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &sdl_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = 1,
-    .max_voices_in  = 0,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (SDLVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = 0
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "sdl",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = ) "SDL http://www.libsdl.org",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) sdl_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) sdl_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) sdl_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &sdl_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (SDLVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) 0
 };
--- a/audio/spiceaudio.c
+++ b/audio/spiceaudio.c
@@ -1,345 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * maintained by Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
- * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
-
-#include "hw/hw.h"
-#include "qemu-timer.h"
-#include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
-
-#define AUDIO_CAP "spice"
-#include "audio.h"
-#include "audio_int.h"
-
-#define LINE_IN_SAMPLES 1024
-#define LINE_OUT_SAMPLES 1024
-
-typedef struct SpiceRateCtl {
-    int64_t               start_ticks;
-    int64_t               bytes_sent;
-} SpiceRateCtl;
-
-typedef struct SpiceVoiceOut {
-    HWVoiceOut            hw;
-    SpicePlaybackInstance sin;
-    SpiceRateCtl          rate;
-    int                   active;
-    uint32_t              *frame;
-    uint32_t              *fpos;
-    uint32_t              fsize;
-} SpiceVoiceOut;
-
-typedef struct SpiceVoiceIn {
-    HWVoiceIn             hw;
-    SpiceRecordInstance   sin;
-    SpiceRateCtl          rate;
-    int                   active;
-    uint32_t              samples[LINE_IN_SAMPLES];
-} SpiceVoiceIn;
-
-static const SpicePlaybackInterface playback_sif = {
-    .base.type          = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK,
-    .base.description   = "playback",
-    .base.major_version = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MAJOR,
-    .base.minor_version = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_MINOR,
-};
-
-static const SpiceRecordInterface record_sif = {
-    .base.type          = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD,
-    .base.description   = "record",
-    .base.major_version = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MAJOR,
-    .base.minor_version = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MINOR,
-};
-
-static void *spice_audio_init (void)
-{
-    if (!using_spice) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    return &spice_audio_init;
-}
-
-static void spice_audio_fini (void *opaque)
-{
-    /* nothing */
-}
-
-static void rate_start (SpiceRateCtl *rate)
-{
-    memset (rate, 0, sizeof (*rate));
-    rate->start_ticks = qemu_get_clock (vm_clock);
-}
-
-static int rate_get_samples (struct audio_pcm_info *info, SpiceRateCtl *rate)
-{
-    int64_t now;
-    int64_t ticks;
-    int64_t bytes;
-    int64_t samples;
-
-    now = qemu_get_clock (vm_clock);
-    ticks = now - rate->start_ticks;
-    bytes = muldiv64 (ticks, info->bytes_per_second, get_ticks_per_sec ());
-    samples = (bytes - rate->bytes_sent) >> info->shift;
-    if (samples < 0 || samples > 65536) {
-        fprintf (stderr, "Resetting rate control (%" PRId64 " samples)\n", samples);
-        rate_start (rate);
-        samples = 0;
-    }
-    rate->bytes_sent += samples << info->shift;
-    return samples;
-}
-
-/* playback */
-
-static int line_out_init (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceOut *out = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceOut, hw);
-    struct audsettings settings;
-
-    settings.freq       = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_FREQ;
-    settings.nchannels  = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_CHAN;
-    settings.fmt        = AUD_FMT_S16;
-    settings.endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;
-
-    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &settings);
-    hw->samples = LINE_OUT_SAMPLES;
-    out->active = 0;
-
-    out->sin.base.sif = &playback_sif.base;
-    qemu_spice_add_interface (&out->sin.base);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void line_out_fini (HWVoiceOut *hw)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceOut *out = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceOut, hw);
-
-    spice_server_remove_interface (&out->sin.base);
-}
-
-static int line_out_run (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceOut *out = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceOut, hw);
-    int rpos, decr;
-    int samples;
-
-    if (!live) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    decr = rate_get_samples (&hw->info, &out->rate);
-    decr = audio_MIN (live, decr);
-
-    samples = decr;
-    rpos = hw->rpos;
-    while (samples) {
-        int left_till_end_samples = hw->samples - rpos;
-        int len = audio_MIN (samples, left_till_end_samples);
-
-        if (!out->frame) {
-            spice_server_playback_get_buffer (&out->sin, &out->frame, &out->fsize);
-            out->fpos = out->frame;
-        }
-        if (out->frame) {
-            len = audio_MIN (len, out->fsize);
-            hw->clip (out->fpos, hw->mix_buf + rpos, len);
-            out->fsize -= len;
-            out->fpos  += len;
-            if (out->fsize == 0) {
-                spice_server_playback_put_samples (&out->sin, out->frame);
-                out->frame = out->fpos = NULL;
-            }
-        }
-        rpos = (rpos + len) % hw->samples;
-        samples -= len;
-    }
-    hw->rpos = rpos;
-    return decr;
-}
-
-static int line_out_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
-{
-    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
-}
-
-static int line_out_ctl (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceOut *out = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceOut, hw);
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        if (out->active) {
-            break;
-        }
-        out->active = 1;
-        rate_start (&out->rate);
-        spice_server_playback_start (&out->sin);
-        break;
-    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (!out->active) {
-            break;
-        }
-        out->active = 0;
-        if (out->frame) {
-            memset (out->fpos, 0, out->fsize << 2);
-            spice_server_playback_put_samples (&out->sin, out->frame);
-            out->frame = out->fpos = NULL;
-        }
-        spice_server_playback_stop (&out->sin);
-        break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/* record */
-
-static int line_in_init (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceIn *in = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceIn, hw);
-    struct audsettings settings;
-
-    settings.freq       = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_FREQ;
-    settings.nchannels  = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_CHAN;
-    settings.fmt        = AUD_FMT_S16;
-    settings.endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;
-
-    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &settings);
-    hw->samples = LINE_IN_SAMPLES;
-    in->active = 0;
-
-    in->sin.base.sif = &record_sif.base;
-    qemu_spice_add_interface (&in->sin.base);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void line_in_fini (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceIn *in = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceIn, hw);
-
-    spice_server_remove_interface (&in->sin.base);
-}
-
-static int line_in_run (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceIn *in = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceIn, hw);
-    int num_samples;
-    int ready;
-    int len[2];
-    uint64_t delta_samp;
-    const uint32_t *samples;
-
-    if (!(num_samples = hw->samples - audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in (hw))) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    delta_samp = rate_get_samples (&hw->info, &in->rate);
-    num_samples = audio_MIN (num_samples, delta_samp);
-
-    ready = spice_server_record_get_samples (&in->sin, in->samples, num_samples);
-    samples = in->samples;
-    if (ready == 0) {
-        static const uint32_t silence[LINE_IN_SAMPLES];
-        samples = silence;
-        ready = LINE_IN_SAMPLES;
-    }
-
-    num_samples = audio_MIN (ready, num_samples);
-
-    if (hw->wpos + num_samples > hw->samples) {
-        len[0] = hw->samples - hw->wpos;
-        len[1] = num_samples - len[0];
-    } else {
-        len[0] = num_samples;
-        len[1] = 0;
-    }
-
-    hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos, samples, len[0]);
-
-    if (len[1]) {
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf, samples + len[0], len[1]);
-    }
-
-    hw->wpos = (hw->wpos + num_samples) % hw->samples;
-
-    return num_samples;
-}
-
-static int line_in_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
-{
-    return audio_pcm_sw_read (sw, buf, size);
-}
-
-static int line_in_ctl (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
-{
-    SpiceVoiceIn *in = container_of (hw, SpiceVoiceIn, hw);
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        if (in->active) {
-            break;
-        }
-        in->active = 1;
-        rate_start (&in->rate);
-        spice_server_record_start (&in->sin);
-        break;
-    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (!in->active) {
-            break;
-        }
-        in->active = 0;
-        spice_server_record_stop (&in->sin);
-        break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static struct audio_option audio_options[] = {
-    { /* end of list */ },
-};
-
-static struct audio_pcm_ops audio_callbacks = {
-    .init_out = line_out_init,
-    .fini_out = line_out_fini,
-    .run_out  = line_out_run,
-    .write    = line_out_write,
-    .ctl_out  = line_out_ctl,
-
-    .init_in  = line_in_init,
-    .fini_in  = line_in_fini,
-    .run_in   = line_in_run,
-    .read     = line_in_read,
-    .ctl_in   = line_in_ctl,
-};
-
-struct audio_driver spice_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "spice",
-    .descr          = "spice audio driver",
-    .options        = audio_options,
-    .init           = spice_audio_init,
-    .fini           = spice_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &audio_callbacks,
-    .max_voices_out = 1,
-    .max_voices_in  = 1,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (SpiceVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (SpiceVoiceIn),
-};
-
-void qemu_spice_audio_init (void)
-{
-    spice_audio_driver.can_be_default = 1;
-}
--- a/audio/wavaudio.c
+++ b/audio/wavaudio.c
@@ -40,22 +40,24 @@ static struct {
    struct audsettings settings;
    const char *wav_path;
 } conf = {
-    .settings.freq      = 44100,
-    .settings.nchannels = 2,
-    .settings.fmt       = AUD_FMT_S16,
-    .wav_path           = "qemu.wav"
+    {
+        44100,
+        2,
+        AUD_FMT_S16,
+        0
+    },
+    "qemu.wav"
 };

-static int wav_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
+static int wav_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
 {
    WAVVoiceOut *wav = (WAVVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int rpos, decr, samples;
+    int rpos, live, decr, samples;
    uint8_t *dst;
    struct st_sample *src;
    int64_t now = qemu_get_clock (vm_clock);
    int64_t ticks = now - wav->old_ticks;
-    int64_t bytes =
-        muldiv64 (ticks, hw->info.bytes_per_second, get_ticks_per_sec ());
+    int64_t bytes = (ticks * hw->info.bytes_per_second) / ticks_per_sec;

    if (bytes > INT_MAX) {
        samples = INT_MAX >> hw->info.shift;
@@ -64,6 +66,11 @@ static int wav_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
        samples = bytes >> hw->info.shift;
    }

+    live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (hw);
+    if (!live) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
    wav->old_ticks = now;
    decr = audio_MIN (live, samples);
    samples = decr;
@@ -212,51 +219,45 @@ static void wav_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 }

 static struct audio_option wav_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name  = "FREQUENCY",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.freq,
-        .descr = "Frequency"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "FORMAT",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_FMT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.fmt,
-        .descr = "Format"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "DAC_FIXED_CHANNELS",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp  = &conf.settings.nchannels,
-        .descr = "Number of channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)"
-    },
-    {
-        .name  = "PATH",
-        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
-        .valp  = &conf.wav_path,
-        .descr = "Path to wave file"
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
+    {"FREQUENCY", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.settings.freq,
+     "Frequency", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"FORMAT", AUD_OPT_FMT, &conf.settings.fmt,
+     "Format", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"DAC_FIXED_CHANNELS", AUD_OPT_INT, &conf.settings.nchannels,
+     "Number of channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)", NULL, 0},
+
+    {"PATH", AUD_OPT_STR, &conf.wav_path,
+     "Path to wave file", NULL, 0},
+    {NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
 };

 static struct audio_pcm_ops wav_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = wav_init_out,
-    .fini_out = wav_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = wav_run_out,
-    .write    = wav_write_out,
-    .ctl_out  = wav_ctl_out,
+    wav_init_out,
+    wav_fini_out,
+    wav_run_out,
+    wav_write_out,
+    wav_ctl_out,
+
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL
 };

 struct audio_driver wav_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "wav",
-    .descr          = "WAV renderer http://wikipedia.org/wiki/WAV",
-    .options        = wav_options,
-    .init           = wav_audio_init,
-    .fini           = wav_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &wav_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 0,
-    .max_voices_out = 1,
-    .max_voices_in  = 0,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (WAVVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = 0
+    INIT_FIELD (name           = ) "wav",
+    INIT_FIELD (descr          = )
+    "WAV renderer http://wikipedia.org/wiki/WAV",
+    INIT_FIELD (options        = ) wav_options,
+    INIT_FIELD (init           = ) wav_audio_init,
+    INIT_FIELD (fini           = ) wav_audio_fini,
+    INIT_FIELD (pcm_ops        = ) &wav_pcm_ops,
+    INIT_FIELD (can_be_default = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_out = ) 1,
+    INIT_FIELD (max_voices_in  = ) 0,
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_out = ) sizeof (WAVVoiceOut),
+    INIT_FIELD (voice_size_in  = ) 0
 };
--- a/audio/winwaveaudio.c
+++ b/audio/winwaveaudio.c
@@ -1,723 +0,0 @@
-/* public domain */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "sysemu.h"
-#include "audio.h"
-
-#define AUDIO_CAP "winwave"
-#include "audio_int.h"
-
-#include <windows.h>
-#include <mmsystem.h>
-
-#include "audio_win_int.h"
-
-static struct {
-    int dac_headers;
-    int dac_samples;
-    int adc_headers;
-    int adc_samples;
-} conf = {
-    .dac_headers = 4,
-    .dac_samples = 1024,
-    .adc_headers = 4,
-    .adc_samples = 1024
-};
-
-typedef struct {
-    HWVoiceOut hw;
-    HWAVEOUT hwo;
-    WAVEHDR *hdrs;
-    HANDLE event;
-    void *pcm_buf;
-    int avail;
-    int pending;
-    int curhdr;
-    int paused;
-    CRITICAL_SECTION crit_sect;
-} WaveVoiceOut;
-
-typedef struct {
-    HWVoiceIn hw;
-    HWAVEIN hwi;
-    WAVEHDR *hdrs;
-    HANDLE event;
-    void *pcm_buf;
-    int curhdr;
-    int paused;
-    int rpos;
-    int avail;
-    CRITICAL_SECTION crit_sect;
-} WaveVoiceIn;
-
-static void winwave_log_mmresult (MMRESULT mr)
-{
-    const char *str = "BUG";
-
-    switch (mr) {
-    case MMSYSERR_NOERROR:
-        str = "Success";
-        break;
-
-    case MMSYSERR_INVALHANDLE:
-        str = "Specified device handle is invalid";
-        break;
-
-    case MMSYSERR_BADDEVICEID:
-        str = "Specified device id is out of range";
-        break;
-
-    case MMSYSERR_NODRIVER:
-        str = "No device driver is present";
-        break;
-
-    case MMSYSERR_NOMEM:
-        str = "Unable to allocate or locl memory";
-        break;
-
-    case WAVERR_SYNC:
-        str = "Device is synchronous but waveOutOpen was called "
-            "without using the WINWAVE_ALLOWSYNC flag";
-        break;
-
-    case WAVERR_UNPREPARED:
-        str = "The data block pointed to by the pwh parameter "
-            "hasn't been prepared";
-        break;
-
-    case WAVERR_STILLPLAYING:
-        str = "There are still buffers in the queue";
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("Reason: Unknown (MMRESULT %#x)\n", mr);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    dolog ("Reason: %s\n", str);
-}
-
-static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) winwave_logerr (
-    MMRESULT mr,
-    const char *fmt,
-    ...
-    )
-{
-    va_list ap;
-
-    va_start (ap, fmt);
-    AUD_vlog (AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ap);
-    va_end (ap);
-
-    AUD_log (NULL, " failed\n");
-    winwave_log_mmresult (mr);
-}
-
-static void winwave_anal_close_out (WaveVoiceOut *wave)
-{
-    MMRESULT mr;
-
-    mr = waveOutClose (wave->hwo);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutClose");
-    }
-    wave->hwo = NULL;
-}
-
-static void CALLBACK winwave_callback_out (
-    HWAVEOUT hwo,
-    UINT msg,
-    DWORD_PTR dwInstance,
-    DWORD_PTR dwParam1,
-    DWORD_PTR dwParam2
-    )
-{
-    WaveVoiceOut *wave = (WaveVoiceOut *) dwInstance;
-
-    switch (msg) {
-    case WOM_DONE:
-        {
-            WAVEHDR *h = (WAVEHDR *) dwParam1;
-            if (!h->dwUser) {
-                h->dwUser = 1;
-                EnterCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-                {
-                    wave->avail += conf.dac_samples;
-                }
-                LeaveCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-                if (wave->hw.poll_mode) {
-                    if (!SetEvent (wave->event)) {
-                        dolog ("DAC SetEvent failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        break;
-
-    case WOM_CLOSE:
-    case WOM_OPEN:
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("unknown wave out callback msg %x\n", msg);
-    }
-}
-
-static int winwave_init_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    int i;
-    int err;
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WAVEFORMATEX wfx;
-    WaveVoiceOut *wave;
-
-    wave = (WaveVoiceOut *) hw;
-
-    InitializeCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-
-    err = waveformat_from_audio_settings (&wfx, as);
-    if (err) {
-        goto err0;
-    }
-
-    mr = waveOutOpen (&wave->hwo, WAVE_MAPPER, &wfx,
-                      (DWORD_PTR) winwave_callback_out,
-                      (DWORD_PTR) wave, CALLBACK_FUNCTION);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutOpen");
-        goto err1;
-    }
-
-    wave->hdrs = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, conf.dac_headers,
-                               sizeof (*wave->hdrs));
-    if (!wave->hdrs) {
-        goto err2;
-    }
-
-    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, as);
-    hw->samples = conf.dac_samples * conf.dac_headers;
-    wave->avail = hw->samples;
-
-    wave->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, conf.dac_samples,
-                                  conf.dac_headers << hw->info.shift);
-    if (!wave->pcm_buf) {
-        goto err3;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < conf.dac_headers; ++i) {
-        WAVEHDR *h = &wave->hdrs[i];
-
-        h->dwUser = 0;
-        h->dwBufferLength = conf.dac_samples << hw->info.shift;
-        h->lpData = advance (wave->pcm_buf, i * h->dwBufferLength);
-        h->dwFlags = 0;
-
-        mr = waveOutPrepareHeader (wave->hwo, h, sizeof (*h));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutPrepareHeader(%d)", i);
-            goto err4;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-
- err4:
-    qemu_free (wave->pcm_buf);
- err3:
-    qemu_free (wave->hdrs);
- err2:
-    winwave_anal_close_out (wave);
- err1:
- err0:
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static int winwave_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
-{
-    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
-}
-
-static int winwave_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
-{
-    WaveVoiceOut *wave = (WaveVoiceOut *) hw;
-    int decr;
-    int doreset;
-
-    EnterCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-    {
-        decr = audio_MIN (live, wave->avail);
-        decr = audio_pcm_hw_clip_out (hw, wave->pcm_buf, decr, wave->pending);
-        wave->pending += decr;
-        wave->avail -= decr;
-    }
-    LeaveCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-
-    doreset = hw->poll_mode && (wave->pending >= conf.dac_samples);
-    if (doreset && !ResetEvent (wave->event)) {
-        dolog ("DAC ResetEvent failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-    }
-
-    while (wave->pending >= conf.dac_samples) {
-        MMRESULT mr;
-        WAVEHDR *h = &wave->hdrs[wave->curhdr];
-
-        h->dwUser = 0;
-        mr = waveOutWrite (wave->hwo, h, sizeof (*h));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutWrite(%d)", wave->curhdr);
-            break;
-        }
-
-        wave->pending -= conf.dac_samples;
-        wave->curhdr = (wave->curhdr + 1) % conf.dac_headers;
-    }
-
-    return decr;
-}
-
-static void winwave_poll (void *opaque)
-{
-    (void) opaque;
-    audio_run ("winwave_poll");
-}
-
-static void winwave_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
-{
-    int i;
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WaveVoiceOut *wave = (WaveVoiceOut *) hw;
-
-    mr = waveOutReset (wave->hwo);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutReset");
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < conf.dac_headers; ++i) {
-        mr = waveOutUnprepareHeader (wave->hwo, &wave->hdrs[i],
-                                     sizeof (wave->hdrs[i]));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutUnprepareHeader(%d)", i);
-        }
-    }
-
-    winwave_anal_close_out (wave);
-
-    if (wave->event) {
-        qemu_del_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-        if (!CloseHandle (wave->event)) {
-            dolog ("DAC CloseHandle failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-        }
-        wave->event = NULL;
-    }
-
-    qemu_free (wave->pcm_buf);
-    wave->pcm_buf = NULL;
-
-    qemu_free (wave->hdrs);
-    wave->hdrs = NULL;
-}
-
-static int winwave_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
-{
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WaveVoiceOut *wave = (WaveVoiceOut *) hw;
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            if (poll_mode && !wave->event) {
-                wave->event = CreateEvent (NULL, TRUE, TRUE, NULL);
-                if (!wave->event) {
-                    dolog ("DAC CreateEvent: %lx, poll mode will be disabled\n",
-                           GetLastError ());
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (wave->event) {
-                int ret;
-
-                ret = qemu_add_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-                hw->poll_mode = (ret == 0);
-            }
-            else {
-                hw->poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            if (wave->paused) {
-                mr = waveOutRestart (wave->hwo);
-                if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-                    winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutRestart");
-                }
-                wave->paused = 0;
-            }
-        }
-        return 0;
-
-    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (!wave->paused) {
-            mr = waveOutPause (wave->hwo);
-            if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-                winwave_logerr (mr, "waveOutPause");
-            }
-            else {
-                wave->paused = 1;
-            }
-        }
-        if (wave->event) {
-            qemu_del_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-        }
-        return 0;
-    }
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static void winwave_anal_close_in (WaveVoiceIn *wave)
-{
-    MMRESULT mr;
-
-    mr = waveInClose (wave->hwi);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInClose");
-    }
-    wave->hwi = NULL;
-}
-
-static void CALLBACK winwave_callback_in (
-    HWAVEIN *hwi,
-    UINT msg,
-    DWORD_PTR dwInstance,
-    DWORD_PTR dwParam1,
-    DWORD_PTR dwParam2
-    )
-{
-    WaveVoiceIn *wave = (WaveVoiceIn *) dwInstance;
-
-    switch (msg) {
-    case WIM_DATA:
-        {
-            WAVEHDR *h = (WAVEHDR *) dwParam1;
-            if (!h->dwUser) {
-                h->dwUser = 1;
-                EnterCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-                {
-                    wave->avail += conf.adc_samples;
-                }
-                LeaveCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-                if (wave->hw.poll_mode) {
-                    if (!SetEvent (wave->event)) {
-                        dolog ("ADC SetEvent failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        break;
-
-    case WIM_CLOSE:
-    case WIM_OPEN:
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        dolog ("unknown wave in callback msg %x\n", msg);
-    }
-}
-
-static void winwave_add_buffers (WaveVoiceIn *wave, int samples)
-{
-    int doreset;
-
-    doreset = wave->hw.poll_mode && (samples >= conf.adc_samples);
-    if (doreset && !ResetEvent (wave->event)) {
-        dolog ("ADC ResetEvent failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-    }
-
-    while (samples >= conf.adc_samples) {
-        MMRESULT mr;
-        WAVEHDR *h = &wave->hdrs[wave->curhdr];
-
-        h->dwUser = 0;
-        mr = waveInAddBuffer (wave->hwi, h, sizeof (*h));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInAddBuffer(%d)", wave->curhdr);
-        }
-        wave->curhdr = (wave->curhdr + 1) % conf.adc_headers;
-        samples -= conf.adc_samples;
-    }
-}
-
-static int winwave_init_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as)
-{
-    int i;
-    int err;
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WAVEFORMATEX wfx;
-    WaveVoiceIn *wave;
-
-    wave = (WaveVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    InitializeCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-
-    err = waveformat_from_audio_settings (&wfx, as);
-    if (err) {
-        goto err0;
-    }
-
-    mr = waveInOpen (&wave->hwi, WAVE_MAPPER, &wfx,
-                     (DWORD_PTR) winwave_callback_in,
-                     (DWORD_PTR) wave, CALLBACK_FUNCTION);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInOpen");
-        goto err1;
-    }
-
-    wave->hdrs = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, conf.dac_headers,
-                               sizeof (*wave->hdrs));
-    if (!wave->hdrs) {
-        goto err2;
-    }
-
-    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, as);
-    hw->samples = conf.adc_samples * conf.adc_headers;
-    wave->avail = 0;
-
-    wave->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, conf.adc_samples,
-                                  conf.adc_headers << hw->info.shift);
-    if (!wave->pcm_buf) {
-        goto err3;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < conf.adc_headers; ++i) {
-        WAVEHDR *h = &wave->hdrs[i];
-
-        h->dwUser = 0;
-        h->dwBufferLength = conf.adc_samples << hw->info.shift;
-        h->lpData = advance (wave->pcm_buf, i * h->dwBufferLength);
-        h->dwFlags = 0;
-
-        mr = waveInPrepareHeader (wave->hwi, h, sizeof (*h));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInPrepareHeader(%d)", i);
-            goto err4;
-        }
-    }
-
-    wave->paused = 1;
-    winwave_add_buffers (wave, hw->samples);
-    return 0;
-
- err4:
-    qemu_free (wave->pcm_buf);
- err3:
-    qemu_free (wave->hdrs);
- err2:
-    winwave_anal_close_in (wave);
- err1:
- err0:
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static void winwave_fini_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    int i;
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WaveVoiceIn *wave = (WaveVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    mr = waveInReset (wave->hwi);
-    if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-        winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInReset");
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < conf.adc_headers; ++i) {
-        mr = waveInUnprepareHeader (wave->hwi, &wave->hdrs[i],
-                                     sizeof (wave->hdrs[i]));
-        if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-            winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInUnprepareHeader(%d)", i);
-        }
-    }
-
-    winwave_anal_close_in (wave);
-
-    if (wave->event) {
-        qemu_del_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-        if (!CloseHandle (wave->event)) {
-            dolog ("ADC CloseHandle failed %lx\n", GetLastError ());
-        }
-        wave->event = NULL;
-    }
-
-    qemu_free (wave->pcm_buf);
-    wave->pcm_buf = NULL;
-
-    qemu_free (wave->hdrs);
-    wave->hdrs = NULL;
-}
-
-static int winwave_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
-{
-    WaveVoiceIn *wave = (WaveVoiceIn *) hw;
-    int live = audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in (hw);
-    int dead = hw->samples - live;
-    int decr, ret;
-
-    if (!dead) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    EnterCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-    {
-        decr = audio_MIN (dead, wave->avail);
-        wave->avail -= decr;
-    }
-    LeaveCriticalSection (&wave->crit_sect);
-
-    ret = decr;
-    while (decr) {
-        int left = hw->samples - hw->wpos;
-        int conv = audio_MIN (left, decr);
-        hw->conv (hw->conv_buf + hw->wpos,
-                  advance (wave->pcm_buf, wave->rpos << hw->info.shift),
-                  conv);
-
-        wave->rpos = (wave->rpos + conv) % hw->samples;
-        hw->wpos = (hw->wpos + conv) % hw->samples;
-        decr -= conv;
-    }
-
-    winwave_add_buffers (wave, ret);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int winwave_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
-{
-    return audio_pcm_sw_read (sw, buf, size);
-}
-
-static int winwave_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
-{
-    MMRESULT mr;
-    WaveVoiceIn *wave = (WaveVoiceIn *) hw;
-
-    switch (cmd) {
-    case VOICE_ENABLE:
-        {
-            va_list ap;
-            int poll_mode;
-
-            va_start (ap, cmd);
-            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
-            va_end (ap);
-
-            if (poll_mode && !wave->event) {
-                wave->event = CreateEvent (NULL, TRUE, TRUE, NULL);
-                if (!wave->event) {
-                    dolog ("ADC CreateEvent: %lx, poll mode will be disabled\n",
-                           GetLastError ());
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (wave->event) {
-                int ret;
-
-                ret = qemu_add_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-                hw->poll_mode = (ret == 0);
-            }
-            else {
-                hw->poll_mode = 0;
-            }
-            if (wave->paused) {
-                mr = waveInStart (wave->hwi);
-                if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-                    winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInStart");
-                }
-                wave->paused = 0;
-            }
-        }
-        return 0;
-
-    case VOICE_DISABLE:
-        if (!wave->paused) {
-            mr = waveInStop (wave->hwi);
-            if (mr != MMSYSERR_NOERROR) {
-                winwave_logerr (mr, "waveInStop");
-            }
-            else {
-                wave->paused = 1;
-            }
-        }
-        if (wave->event) {
-            qemu_del_wait_object (wave->event, winwave_poll, wave);
-        }
-        return 0;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void *winwave_audio_init (void)
-{
-    return &conf;
-}
-
-static void winwave_audio_fini (void *opaque)
-{
-    (void) opaque;
-}
-
-static struct audio_option winwave_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_HEADERS",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.dac_headers,
-        .descr       = "DAC number of headers",
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "DAC_SAMPLES",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.dac_samples,
-        .descr       = "DAC number of samples per header",
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_HEADERS",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.adc_headers,
-        .descr       = "ADC number of headers",
-    },
-    {
-        .name        = "ADC_SAMPLES",
-        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
-        .valp        = &conf.adc_samples,
-        .descr       = "ADC number of samples per header",
-    },
-    { /* End of list */ }
-};
-
-static struct audio_pcm_ops winwave_pcm_ops = {
-    .init_out = winwave_init_out,
-    .fini_out = winwave_fini_out,
-    .run_out  = winwave_run_out,
-    .write    = winwave_write,
-    .ctl_out  = winwave_ctl_out,
-    .init_in  = winwave_init_in,
-    .fini_in  = winwave_fini_in,
-    .run_in   = winwave_run_in,
-    .read     = winwave_read,
-    .ctl_in   = winwave_ctl_in
-};
-
-struct audio_driver winwave_audio_driver = {
-    .name           = "winwave",
-    .descr          = "Windows Waveform Audio http://msdn.microsoft.com",
-    .options        = winwave_options,
-    .init           = winwave_audio_init,
-    .fini           = winwave_audio_fini,
-    .pcm_ops        = &winwave_pcm_ops,
-    .can_be_default = 1,
-    .max_voices_out = INT_MAX,
-    .max_voices_in  = INT_MAX,
-    .voice_size_out = sizeof (WaveVoiceOut),
-    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (WaveVoiceIn)
-};
--- a/balloon.c
+++ b/balloon.c
@@ -1,148 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU System Emulator
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "sysemu.h"
-#include "monitor.h"
-#include "qjson.h"
-#include "qint.h"
-#include "cpu-common.h"
-#include "kvm.h"
-#include "balloon.h"
-#include "trace.h"
-
-
-static QEMUBalloonEvent *qemu_balloon_event;
-void *qemu_balloon_event_opaque;
-
-void qemu_add_balloon_handler(QEMUBalloonEvent *func, void *opaque)
-{
-    qemu_balloon_event = func;
-    qemu_balloon_event_opaque = opaque;
-}
-
-int qemu_balloon(ram_addr_t target, MonitorCompletion cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    if (qemu_balloon_event) {
-        trace_balloon_event(qemu_balloon_event_opaque, target);
-        qemu_balloon_event(qemu_balloon_event_opaque, target, cb, opaque);
-        return 1;
-    } else {
-        return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-int qemu_balloon_status(MonitorCompletion cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    if (qemu_balloon_event) {
-        qemu_balloon_event(qemu_balloon_event_opaque, 0, cb, opaque);
-        return 1;
-    } else {
-        return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-static void print_balloon_stat(const char *key, QObject *obj, void *opaque)
-{
-    Monitor *mon = opaque;
-
-    if (strcmp(key, "actual"))
-        monitor_printf(mon, ",%s=%" PRId64, key,
-                       qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(obj)));
-}
-
-void monitor_print_balloon(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data)
-{
-    QDict *qdict;
-
-    qdict = qobject_to_qdict(data);
-    if (!qdict_haskey(qdict, "actual"))
-        return;
-
-    monitor_printf(mon, "balloon: actual=%" PRId64,
-                   qdict_get_int(qdict, "actual") >> 20);
-    qdict_iter(qdict, print_balloon_stat, mon);
-    monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
-}
-
-/**
- * do_info_balloon(): Balloon information
- *
- * Make an asynchronous request for balloon info.  When the request completes
- * a QDict will be returned according to the following specification:
- *
- * - "actual": current balloon value in bytes
- * The following fields may or may not be present:
- * - "mem_swapped_in": Amount of memory swapped in (bytes)
- * - "mem_swapped_out": Amount of memory swapped out (bytes)
- * - "major_page_faults": Number of major faults
- * - "minor_page_faults": Number of minor faults
- * - "free_mem": Total amount of free and unused memory (bytes)
- * - "total_mem": Total amount of available memory (bytes)
- *
- * Example:
- *
- * { "actual": 1073741824, "mem_swapped_in": 0, "mem_swapped_out": 0,
- *   "major_page_faults": 142, "minor_page_faults": 239245,
- *   "free_mem": 1014185984, "total_mem": 1044668416 }
- */
-int do_info_balloon(Monitor *mon, MonitorCompletion cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_has_sync_mmu()) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_KVM_MISSING_CAP, "synchronous MMU", "balloon");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    ret = qemu_balloon_status(cb, opaque);
-    if (!ret) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE, "balloon");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * do_balloon(): Request VM to change its memory allocation
- */
-int do_balloon(Monitor *mon, const QDict *params,
-	       MonitorCompletion cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_has_sync_mmu()) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_KVM_MISSING_CAP, "synchronous MMU", "balloon");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    ret = qemu_balloon(qdict_get_int(params, "value"), cb, opaque);
-    if (ret == 0) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE, "balloon");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    cb(opaque, NULL);
-    return 0;
-}
--- a/balloon.h
+++ b/balloon.h
@@ -14,20 +14,14 @@
 #ifndef _QEMU_BALLOON_H
 #define _QEMU_BALLOON_H

-#include "monitor.h"
+#include "cpu-defs.h"

-typedef void (QEMUBalloonEvent)(void *opaque, ram_addr_t target,
-                                MonitorCompletion cb, void *cb_data);
+typedef ram_addr_t (QEMUBalloonEvent)(void *opaque, ram_addr_t target);

 void qemu_add_balloon_handler(QEMUBalloonEvent *func, void *opaque);

-int qemu_balloon(ram_addr_t target, MonitorCompletion cb, void *opaque);
+void qemu_balloon(ram_addr_t target);

-int qemu_balloon_status(MonitorCompletion cb, void *opaque);
-
-void monitor_print_balloon(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
-int do_info_balloon(Monitor *mon, MonitorCompletion cb, void *opaque);
-int do_balloon(Monitor *mon, const QDict *params,
-               MonitorCompletion cb, void *opaque);
+ram_addr_t qemu_balloon_status(void);

 #endif
--- a/block-migration.c
+++ b/block-migration.c
@@ -1,732 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU live block migration
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Liran Schour   <lirans@il.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block_int.h"
-#include "hw/hw.h"
-#include "qemu-queue.h"
-#include "qemu-timer.h"
-#include "monitor.h"
-#include "block-migration.h"
-#include "migration.h"
-#include "blockdev.h"
-#include <assert.h>
-
-#define BLOCK_SIZE (BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
-
-#define BLK_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_BLOCK       0x01
-#define BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS                0x02
-#define BLK_MIG_FLAG_PROGRESS           0x04
-
-#define MAX_IS_ALLOCATED_SEARCH 65536
-
-//#define DEBUG_BLK_MIGRATION
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_BLK_MIGRATION
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
-    do { printf("blk_migration: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
-#else
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
-    do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
-typedef struct BlkMigDevState {
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-    int bulk_completed;
-    int shared_base;
-    int64_t cur_sector;
-    int64_t cur_dirty;
-    int64_t completed_sectors;
-    int64_t total_sectors;
-    int64_t dirty;
-    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkMigDevState) entry;
-    unsigned long *aio_bitmap;
-} BlkMigDevState;
-
-typedef struct BlkMigBlock {
-    uint8_t *buf;
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    int64_t sector;
-    int nr_sectors;
-    struct iovec iov;
-    QEMUIOVector qiov;
-    BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
-    int ret;
-    int64_t time;
-    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkMigBlock) entry;
-} BlkMigBlock;
-
-typedef struct BlkMigState {
-    int blk_enable;
-    int shared_base;
-    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(bmds_list, BlkMigDevState) bmds_list;
-    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(blk_list, BlkMigBlock) blk_list;
-    int submitted;
-    int read_done;
-    int transferred;
-    int64_t total_sector_sum;
-    int prev_progress;
-    int bulk_completed;
-    long double total_time;
-    int reads;
-} BlkMigState;
-
-static BlkMigState block_mig_state;
-
-static void blk_send(QEMUFile *f, BlkMigBlock * blk)
-{
-    int len;
-
-    /* sector number and flags */
-    qemu_put_be64(f, (blk->sector << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
-                     | BLK_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_BLOCK);
-
-    /* device name */
-    len = strlen(blk->bmds->bs->device_name);
-    qemu_put_byte(f, len);
-    qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)blk->bmds->bs->device_name, len);
-
-    qemu_put_buffer(f, blk->buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
-}
-
-int blk_mig_active(void)
-{
-    return !QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&block_mig_state.bmds_list);
-}
-
-uint64_t blk_mig_bytes_transferred(void)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    uint64_t sum = 0;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        sum += bmds->completed_sectors;
-    }
-    return sum << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-}
-
-uint64_t blk_mig_bytes_remaining(void)
-{
-    return blk_mig_bytes_total() - blk_mig_bytes_transferred();
-}
-
-uint64_t blk_mig_bytes_total(void)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    uint64_t sum = 0;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        sum += bmds->total_sectors;
-    }
-    return sum << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-}
-
-static inline void add_avg_read_time(int64_t time)
-{
-    block_mig_state.reads++;
-    block_mig_state.total_time += time;
-}
-
-static inline long double compute_read_bwidth(void)
-{
-    assert(block_mig_state.total_time != 0);
-    return  (block_mig_state.reads * BLOCK_SIZE)/ block_mig_state.total_time;
-}
-
-static int bmds_aio_inflight(BlkMigDevState *bmds, int64_t sector)
-{
-    int64_t chunk = sector / (int64_t)BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-
-    if ((sector << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) < bdrv_getlength(bmds->bs)) {
-        return !!(bmds->aio_bitmap[chunk / (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8)] &
-            (1UL << (chunk % (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8))));
-    } else {
-        return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-static void bmds_set_aio_inflight(BlkMigDevState *bmds, int64_t sector_num,
-                             int nb_sectors, int set)
-{
-    int64_t start, end;
-    unsigned long val, idx, bit;
-
-    start = sector_num / BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-    end = (sector_num + nb_sectors - 1) / BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-
-    for (; start <= end; start++) {
-        idx = start / (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8);
-        bit = start % (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8);
-        val = bmds->aio_bitmap[idx];
-        if (set) {
-            val |= 1UL << bit;
-        } else {
-            val &= ~(1UL << bit);
-        }
-        bmds->aio_bitmap[idx] = val;
-    }
-}
-
-static void alloc_aio_bitmap(BlkMigDevState *bmds)
-{
-    BlockDriverState *bs = bmds->bs;
-    int64_t bitmap_size;
-
-    bitmap_size = (bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) +
-            BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK * 8 - 1;
-    bitmap_size /= BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK * 8;
-
-    bmds->aio_bitmap = qemu_mallocz(bitmap_size);
-}
-
-static void blk_mig_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    BlkMigBlock *blk = opaque;
-
-    blk->ret = ret;
-
-    blk->time = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock) - blk->time;
-
-    add_avg_read_time(blk->time);
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&block_mig_state.blk_list, blk, entry);
-    bmds_set_aio_inflight(blk->bmds, blk->sector, blk->nr_sectors, 0);
-
-    block_mig_state.submitted--;
-    block_mig_state.read_done++;
-    assert(block_mig_state.submitted >= 0);
-}
-
-static int mig_save_device_bulk(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f,
-                                BlkMigDevState *bmds)
-{
-    int64_t total_sectors = bmds->total_sectors;
-    int64_t cur_sector = bmds->cur_sector;
-    BlockDriverState *bs = bmds->bs;
-    BlkMigBlock *blk;
-    int nr_sectors;
-
-    if (bmds->shared_base) {
-        while (cur_sector < total_sectors &&
-               !bdrv_is_allocated(bs, cur_sector, MAX_IS_ALLOCATED_SEARCH,
-                                  &nr_sectors)) {
-            cur_sector += nr_sectors;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (cur_sector >= total_sectors) {
-        bmds->cur_sector = bmds->completed_sectors = total_sectors;
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    bmds->completed_sectors = cur_sector;
-
-    cur_sector &= ~((int64_t)BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK - 1);
-
-    /* we are going to transfer a full block even if it is not allocated */
-    nr_sectors = BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-
-    if (total_sectors - cur_sector < BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK) {
-        nr_sectors = total_sectors - cur_sector;
-    }
-
-    blk = qemu_malloc(sizeof(BlkMigBlock));
-    blk->buf = qemu_malloc(BLOCK_SIZE);
-    blk->bmds = bmds;
-    blk->sector = cur_sector;
-    blk->nr_sectors = nr_sectors;
-
-    blk->iov.iov_base = blk->buf;
-    blk->iov.iov_len = nr_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    qemu_iovec_init_external(&blk->qiov, &blk->iov, 1);
-
-    blk->time = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
-
-    blk->aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(bs, cur_sector, &blk->qiov,
-                                nr_sectors, blk_mig_read_cb, blk);
-    if (!blk->aiocb) {
-        goto error;
-    }
-    block_mig_state.submitted++;
-
-    bdrv_reset_dirty(bs, cur_sector, nr_sectors);
-    bmds->cur_sector = cur_sector + nr_sectors;
-
-    return (bmds->cur_sector >= total_sectors);
-
-error:
-    monitor_printf(mon, "Error reading sector %" PRId64 "\n", cur_sector);
-    qemu_file_set_error(f);
-    qemu_free(blk->buf);
-    qemu_free(blk);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void set_dirty_tracking(int enable)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        bdrv_set_dirty_tracking(bmds->bs, enable);
-    }
-}
-
-static void init_blk_migration_it(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    Monitor *mon = opaque;
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    int64_t sectors;
-
-    if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) {
-        sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-        if (sectors <= 0) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        bmds = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(BlkMigDevState));
-        bmds->bs = bs;
-        bmds->bulk_completed = 0;
-        bmds->total_sectors = sectors;
-        bmds->completed_sectors = 0;
-        bmds->shared_base = block_mig_state.shared_base;
-        alloc_aio_bitmap(bmds);
-        drive_get_ref(drive_get_by_blockdev(bs));
-        bdrv_set_in_use(bs, 1);
-
-        block_mig_state.total_sector_sum += sectors;
-
-        if (bmds->shared_base) {
-            monitor_printf(mon, "Start migration for %s with shared base "
-                                "image\n",
-                           bs->device_name);
-        } else {
-            monitor_printf(mon, "Start full migration for %s\n",
-                           bs->device_name);
-        }
-
-        QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&block_mig_state.bmds_list, bmds, entry);
-    }
-}
-
-static void init_blk_migration(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f)
-{
-    block_mig_state.submitted = 0;
-    block_mig_state.read_done = 0;
-    block_mig_state.transferred = 0;
-    block_mig_state.total_sector_sum = 0;
-    block_mig_state.prev_progress = -1;
-    block_mig_state.bulk_completed = 0;
-    block_mig_state.total_time = 0;
-    block_mig_state.reads = 0;
-
-    bdrv_iterate(init_blk_migration_it, mon);
-}
-
-static int blk_mig_save_bulked_block(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f)
-{
-    int64_t completed_sector_sum = 0;
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    int progress;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        if (bmds->bulk_completed == 0) {
-            if (mig_save_device_bulk(mon, f, bmds) == 1) {
-                /* completed bulk section for this device */
-                bmds->bulk_completed = 1;
-            }
-            completed_sector_sum += bmds->completed_sectors;
-            ret = 1;
-            break;
-        } else {
-            completed_sector_sum += bmds->completed_sectors;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (block_mig_state.total_sector_sum != 0) {
-        progress = completed_sector_sum * 100 /
-                   block_mig_state.total_sector_sum;
-    } else {
-        progress = 100;
-    }
-    if (progress != block_mig_state.prev_progress) {
-        block_mig_state.prev_progress = progress;
-        qemu_put_be64(f, (progress << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
-                         | BLK_MIG_FLAG_PROGRESS);
-        monitor_printf(mon, "Completed %d %%\r", progress);
-        monitor_flush(mon);
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void blk_mig_reset_dirty_cursor(void)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        bmds->cur_dirty = 0;
-    }
-}
-
-static int mig_save_device_dirty(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f,
-                                 BlkMigDevState *bmds, int is_async)
-{
-    BlkMigBlock *blk;
-    int64_t total_sectors = bmds->total_sectors;
-    int64_t sector;
-    int nr_sectors;
-
-    for (sector = bmds->cur_dirty; sector < bmds->total_sectors;) {
-        if (bmds_aio_inflight(bmds, sector)) {
-            qemu_aio_flush();
-        }
-        if (bdrv_get_dirty(bmds->bs, sector)) {
-
-            if (total_sectors - sector < BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK) {
-                nr_sectors = total_sectors - sector;
-            } else {
-                nr_sectors = BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-            }
-            blk = qemu_malloc(sizeof(BlkMigBlock));
-            blk->buf = qemu_malloc(BLOCK_SIZE);
-            blk->bmds = bmds;
-            blk->sector = sector;
-            blk->nr_sectors = nr_sectors;
-
-            if (is_async) {
-                blk->iov.iov_base = blk->buf;
-                blk->iov.iov_len = nr_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-                qemu_iovec_init_external(&blk->qiov, &blk->iov, 1);
-
-                blk->time = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
-
-                blk->aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(bmds->bs, sector, &blk->qiov,
-                                            nr_sectors, blk_mig_read_cb, blk);
-                if (!blk->aiocb) {
-                    goto error;
-                }
-                block_mig_state.submitted++;
-                bmds_set_aio_inflight(bmds, sector, nr_sectors, 1);
-            } else {
-                if (bdrv_read(bmds->bs, sector, blk->buf,
-                              nr_sectors) < 0) {
-                    goto error;
-                }
-                blk_send(f, blk);
-
-                qemu_free(blk->buf);
-                qemu_free(blk);
-            }
-
-            bdrv_reset_dirty(bmds->bs, sector, nr_sectors);
-            break;
-        }
-        sector += BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-        bmds->cur_dirty = sector;
-    }
-
-    return (bmds->cur_dirty >= bmds->total_sectors);
-
-error:
-    monitor_printf(mon, "Error reading sector %" PRId64 "\n", sector);
-    qemu_file_set_error(f);
-    qemu_free(blk->buf);
-    qemu_free(blk);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int blk_mig_save_dirty_block(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int is_async)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        if (mig_save_device_dirty(mon, f, bmds, is_async) == 0) {
-            ret = 1;
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static void flush_blks(QEMUFile* f)
-{
-    BlkMigBlock *blk;
-
-    DPRINTF("%s Enter submitted %d read_done %d transferred %d\n",
-            __FUNCTION__, block_mig_state.submitted, block_mig_state.read_done,
-            block_mig_state.transferred);
-
-    while ((blk = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&block_mig_state.blk_list)) != NULL) {
-        if (qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) {
-            break;
-        }
-        if (blk->ret < 0) {
-            qemu_file_set_error(f);
-            break;
-        }
-        blk_send(f, blk);
-
-        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&block_mig_state.blk_list, entry);
-        qemu_free(blk->buf);
-        qemu_free(blk);
-
-        block_mig_state.read_done--;
-        block_mig_state.transferred++;
-        assert(block_mig_state.read_done >= 0);
-    }
-
-    DPRINTF("%s Exit submitted %d read_done %d transferred %d\n", __FUNCTION__,
-            block_mig_state.submitted, block_mig_state.read_done,
-            block_mig_state.transferred);
-}
-
-static int64_t get_remaining_dirty(void)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    int64_t dirty = 0;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(bmds, &block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry) {
-        dirty += bdrv_get_dirty_count(bmds->bs);
-    }
-
-    return dirty * BLOCK_SIZE;
-}
-
-static int is_stage2_completed(void)
-{
-    int64_t remaining_dirty;
-    long double bwidth;
-
-    if (block_mig_state.bulk_completed == 1) {
-
-        remaining_dirty = get_remaining_dirty();
-        if (remaining_dirty == 0) {
-            return 1;
-        }
-
-        bwidth = compute_read_bwidth();
-
-        if ((remaining_dirty / bwidth) <=
-            migrate_max_downtime()) {
-            /* finish stage2 because we think that we can finish remaing work
-               below max_downtime */
-
-            return 1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void blk_mig_cleanup(Monitor *mon)
-{
-    BlkMigDevState *bmds;
-    BlkMigBlock *blk;
-
-    set_dirty_tracking(0);
-
-    while ((bmds = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&block_mig_state.bmds_list)) != NULL) {
-        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&block_mig_state.bmds_list, entry);
-        bdrv_set_in_use(bmds->bs, 0);
-        drive_put_ref(drive_get_by_blockdev(bmds->bs));
-        qemu_free(bmds->aio_bitmap);
-        qemu_free(bmds);
-    }
-
-    while ((blk = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&block_mig_state.blk_list)) != NULL) {
-        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&block_mig_state.blk_list, entry);
-        qemu_free(blk->buf);
-        qemu_free(blk);
-    }
-
-    monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
-}
-
-static int block_save_live(Monitor *mon, QEMUFile *f, int stage, void *opaque)
-{
-    DPRINTF("Enter save live stage %d submitted %d transferred %d\n",
-            stage, block_mig_state.submitted, block_mig_state.transferred);
-
-    if (stage < 0) {
-        blk_mig_cleanup(mon);
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    if (block_mig_state.blk_enable != 1) {
-        /* no need to migrate storage */
-        qemu_put_be64(f, BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS);
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    if (stage == 1) {
-        init_blk_migration(mon, f);
-
-        /* start track dirty blocks */
-        set_dirty_tracking(1);
-    }
-
-    flush_blks(f);
-
-    if (qemu_file_has_error(f)) {
-        blk_mig_cleanup(mon);
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    blk_mig_reset_dirty_cursor();
-
-    if (stage == 2) {
-        /* control the rate of transfer */
-        while ((block_mig_state.submitted +
-                block_mig_state.read_done) * BLOCK_SIZE <
-               qemu_file_get_rate_limit(f)) {
-            if (block_mig_state.bulk_completed == 0) {
-                /* first finish the bulk phase */
-                if (blk_mig_save_bulked_block(mon, f) == 0) {
-                    /* finished saving bulk on all devices */
-                    block_mig_state.bulk_completed = 1;
-                }
-            } else {
-                if (blk_mig_save_dirty_block(mon, f, 1) == 0) {
-                    /* no more dirty blocks */
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        flush_blks(f);
-
-        if (qemu_file_has_error(f)) {
-            blk_mig_cleanup(mon);
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (stage == 3) {
-        /* we know for sure that save bulk is completed and
-           all async read completed */
-        assert(block_mig_state.submitted == 0);
-
-        while (blk_mig_save_dirty_block(mon, f, 0) != 0);
-        blk_mig_cleanup(mon);
-
-        /* report completion */
-        qemu_put_be64(f, (100 << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) | BLK_MIG_FLAG_PROGRESS);
-
-        if (qemu_file_has_error(f)) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-
-        monitor_printf(mon, "Block migration completed\n");
-    }
-
-    qemu_put_be64(f, BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS);
-
-    return ((stage == 2) && is_stage2_completed());
-}
-
-static int block_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
-{
-    static int banner_printed;
-    int len, flags;
-    char device_name[256];
-    int64_t addr;
-    BlockDriverState *bs, *bs_prev = NULL;
-    uint8_t *buf;
-    int64_t total_sectors = 0;
-    int nr_sectors;
-
-    do {
-        addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
-
-        flags = addr & ~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK;
-        addr >>= BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-
-        if (flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_DEVICE_BLOCK) {
-            int ret;
-            /* get device name */
-            len = qemu_get_byte(f);
-            qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)device_name, len);
-            device_name[len] = '\0';
-
-            bs = bdrv_find(device_name);
-            if (!bs) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Error unknown block device %s\n",
-                        device_name);
-                return -EINVAL;
-            }
-
-            if (bs != bs_prev) {
-                bs_prev = bs;
-                total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-                if (total_sectors <= 0) {
-                    error_report("Error getting length of block device %s\n",
-                                 device_name);
-                    return -EINVAL;
-                }
-            }
-
-            if (total_sectors - addr < BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK) {
-                nr_sectors = total_sectors - addr;
-            } else {
-                nr_sectors = BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
-            }
-
-            buf = qemu_malloc(BLOCK_SIZE);
-
-            qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
-            ret = bdrv_write(bs, addr, buf, nr_sectors);
-
-            qemu_free(buf);
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                return ret;
-            }
-        } else if (flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_PROGRESS) {
-            if (!banner_printed) {
-                printf("Receiving block device images\n");
-                banner_printed = 1;
-            }
-            printf("Completed %d %%%c", (int)addr,
-                   (addr == 100) ? '\n' : '\r');
-            fflush(stdout);
-        } else if (!(flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS)) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Unknown flags\n");
-            return -EINVAL;
-        }
-        if (qemu_file_has_error(f)) {
-            return -EIO;
-        }
-    } while (!(flags & BLK_MIG_FLAG_EOS));
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void block_set_params(int blk_enable, int shared_base, void *opaque)
-{
-    block_mig_state.blk_enable = blk_enable;
-    block_mig_state.shared_base = shared_base;
-
-    /* shared base means that blk_enable = 1 */
-    block_mig_state.blk_enable |= shared_base;
-}
-
-void blk_mig_init(void)
-{
-    QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&block_mig_state.bmds_list);
-    QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&block_mig_state.blk_list);
-
-    register_savevm_live(NULL, "block", 0, 1, block_set_params,
-                         block_save_live, NULL, block_load, &block_mig_state);
-}
--- a/block-migration.h
+++ b/block-migration.h
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU live block migration
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2009
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Liran Schour   <lirans@il.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#ifndef BLOCK_MIGRATION_H
-#define BLOCK_MIGRATION_H
-
-void blk_mig_init(void);
-int blk_mig_active(void);
-uint64_t blk_mig_bytes_transferred(void);
-uint64_t blk_mig_bytes_remaining(void);
-uint64_t blk_mig_bytes_total(void);
-
-#endif /* BLOCK_MIGRATION_H */
--- a/block.c
+++ b/block.c
--- a/block.h
+++ b/block.h
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 #include "qemu-aio.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "qemu-option.h"
-#include "qobject.h"

 /* block.c */
 typedef struct BlockDriver BlockDriver;
@@ -27,54 +26,39 @@ typedef struct QEMUSnapshotInfo {
    uint64_t vm_clock_nsec; /* VM clock relative to boot */
 } QEMUSnapshotInfo;

+#define BDRV_O_RDONLY      0x0000
 #define BDRV_O_RDWR        0x0002
+#define BDRV_O_ACCESS      0x0003
+#define BDRV_O_CREAT       0x0004 /* create an empty file */
 #define BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT    0x0008 /* open the file read only and save writes in a snapshot */
+#define BDRV_O_FILE        0x0010 /* open as a raw file (do not try to
+                                     use a disk image format on top of
+                                     it (default for
+                                     bdrv_file_open()) */
 #define BDRV_O_NOCACHE     0x0020 /* do not use the host page cache */
 #define BDRV_O_CACHE_WB    0x0040 /* use write-back caching */
-#define BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO  0x0080 /* use native AIO instead of the thread pool */
-#define BDRV_O_NO_BACKING  0x0100 /* don't open the backing file */
-#define BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH    0x0200 /* disable flushing on this disk */

-#define BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK  (BDRV_O_NOCACHE | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB | BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH)
+#define BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK  (BDRV_O_NOCACHE | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB)

-#define BDRV_SECTOR_BITS   9
-#define BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE   (1ULL << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
-#define BDRV_SECTOR_MASK   ~(BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)
-
-typedef enum {
-    BLOCK_ERR_REPORT, BLOCK_ERR_IGNORE, BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC,
-    BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY
-} BlockErrorAction;
-
-typedef enum {
-    BDRV_ACTION_REPORT, BDRV_ACTION_IGNORE, BDRV_ACTION_STOP
-} BlockMonEventAction;
-
-void bdrv_mon_event(const BlockDriverState *bdrv,
-                    BlockMonEventAction action, int is_read);
-void bdrv_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
-void bdrv_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
-void bdrv_stats_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
-void bdrv_info_stats(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
+void bdrv_info(Monitor *mon);
+void bdrv_info_stats(Monitor *mon);

 void bdrv_init(void);
-void bdrv_init_with_whitelist(void);
-BlockDriver *bdrv_find_protocol(const char *filename);
 BlockDriver *bdrv_find_format(const char *format_name);
-BlockDriver *bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(const char *format_name);
 int bdrv_create(BlockDriver *drv, const char* filename,
    QEMUOptionParameter *options);
-int bdrv_create_file(const char* filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options);
+int bdrv_create2(BlockDriver *drv,
+                 const char *filename, int64_t size_in_sectors,
+                 const char *backing_file, const char *backing_format,
+                 int flags);
 BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name);
-void bdrv_make_anon(BlockDriverState *bs);
 void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_file_open(BlockDriverState **pbs, const char *filename, int flags);
-int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags,
-              BlockDriver *drv);
+int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags);
+int bdrv_open2(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags,
+               BlockDriver *drv);
 void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs);
-int bdrv_attach(BlockDriverState *bs, DeviceState *qdev);
-void bdrv_detach(BlockDriverState *bs, DeviceState *qdev);
-DeviceState *bdrv_get_attached(BlockDriverState *bs);
+int bdrv_check(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
              uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
 int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
@@ -83,59 +67,25 @@ int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
               void *buf, int count);
 int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
                const void *buf, int count);
-int bdrv_pwrite_sync(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
-    const void *buf, int count);
-int bdrv_write_sync(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-    const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
 int bdrv_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset);
 int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs);
 void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr);
 void bdrv_guess_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
 int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs);
-void bdrv_commit_all(void);
-int bdrv_change_backing_file(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt);
 void bdrv_register(BlockDriver *bdrv);

-
-typedef struct BdrvCheckResult {
-    int corruptions;
-    int leaks;
-    int check_errors;
-} BdrvCheckResult;
-
-int bdrv_check(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res);
-
 /* async block I/O */
 typedef struct BlockDriverAIOCB BlockDriverAIOCB;
 typedef void BlockDriverCompletionFunc(void *opaque, int ret);
-typedef void BlockDriverDirtyHandler(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector,
-				     int sector_num);
+
 BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                                 QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
                                 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
 BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                                  QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
                                  BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
-				 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
 void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);

-typedef struct BlockRequest {
-    /* Fields to be filled by multiwrite caller */
-    int64_t sector;
-    int nb_sectors;
-    QEMUIOVector *qiov;
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
-    void *opaque;
-
-    /* Filled by multiwrite implementation */
-    int error;
-} BlockRequest;
-
-int bdrv_aio_multiwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest *reqs,
-    int num_reqs);
-
 /* sg packet commands */
 int bdrv_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
 BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
@@ -143,12 +93,9 @@ BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);

 /* Ensure contents are flushed to disk.  */
-int bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
+void bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
 void bdrv_flush_all(void);
-void bdrv_close_all(void);

-int bdrv_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
-int bdrv_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
 	int *pnum);

@@ -169,25 +116,18 @@ void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
                            int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
 int bdrv_get_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
-void bdrv_set_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockErrorAction on_read_error,
-                       BlockErrorAction on_write_error);
-BlockErrorAction bdrv_get_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, int is_read);
-void bdrv_set_removable(BlockDriverState *bs, int removable);
 int bdrv_is_removable(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs);
-int bdrv_enable_write_cache(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int bdrv_is_locked(BlockDriverState *bs);
 void bdrv_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked);
 int bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag);
 void bdrv_set_change_cb(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                        void (*change_cb)(void *opaque, int reason),
-                        void *opaque);
+                        void (*change_cb)(void *opaque), void *opaque);
 void bdrv_get_format(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int buf_size);
 BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name);
-BlockDriverState *bdrv_next(BlockDriverState *bs);
 void bdrv_iterate(void (*it)(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs),
                  void *opaque);
 int bdrv_is_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs);
@@ -204,9 +144,6 @@ int bdrv_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
 const char *bdrv_get_encrypted_filename(BlockDriverState *bs);
 void bdrv_get_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs,
                               char *filename, int filename_size);
-int bdrv_can_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
-int bdrv_is_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
-BlockDriverState *bdrv_snapshots(void);
 int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
                         QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
 int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
@@ -214,8 +151,6 @@ int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
 int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
 int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
                       QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
-int bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                           const char *snapshot_name);
 char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn);

 char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size);
@@ -230,70 +165,4 @@ int bdrv_save_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
 int bdrv_load_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
                      int64_t pos, int size);

-int bdrv_img_create(const char *filename, const char *fmt,
-                    const char *base_filename, const char *base_fmt,
-                    char *options, uint64_t img_size, int flags);
-
-#define BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK 2048
-
-void bdrv_set_dirty_tracking(BlockDriverState *bs, int enable);
-int bdrv_get_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector);
-void bdrv_reset_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector,
-                      int nr_sectors);
-int64_t bdrv_get_dirty_count(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-void bdrv_set_in_use(BlockDriverState *bs, int in_use);
-int bdrv_in_use(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-typedef enum {
-    BLKDBG_L1_UPDATE,
-
-    BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ALLOC_TABLE,
-    BLKDBG_L1_GROW_WRITE_TABLE,
-    BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ACTIVATE_TABLE,
-
-    BLKDBG_L2_LOAD,
-    BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE,
-    BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE_COMPRESSED,
-    BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_COW_READ,
-    BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_WRITE,
-
-    BLKDBG_READ,
-    BLKDBG_READ_AIO,
-    BLKDBG_READ_BACKING,
-    BLKDBG_READ_BACKING_AIO,
-    BLKDBG_READ_COMPRESSED,
-
-    BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO,
-    BLKDBG_WRITE_COMPRESSED,
-
-    BLKDBG_VMSTATE_LOAD,
-    BLKDBG_VMSTATE_SAVE,
-
-    BLKDBG_COW_READ,
-    BLKDBG_COW_WRITE,
-
-    BLKDBG_REFTABLE_LOAD,
-    BLKDBG_REFTABLE_GROW,
-
-    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_LOAD,
-    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE,
-    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART,
-    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC,
-    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_HOOKUP,
-    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE,
-    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_BLOCKS,
-    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_TABLE,
-    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_SWITCH_TABLE,
-
-    BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC,
-    BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC_BYTES,
-    BLKDBG_CLUSTER_FREE,
-
-    BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX,
-} BlkDebugEvent;
-
-#define BLKDBG_EVENT(bs, evt) bdrv_debug_event(bs, evt)
-void bdrv_debug_event(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event);
-
 #endif
--- a/block/blkdebug.c
+++ b/block/blkdebug.c
@@ -1,471 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block protocol for I/O error injection
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2010 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block_int.h"
-#include "module.h"
-
-typedef struct BlkdebugVars {
-    int state;
-
-    /* If inject_errno != 0, an error is injected for requests */
-    int inject_errno;
-
-    /* Decides if all future requests fail (false) or only the next one and
-     * after the next request inject_errno is reset to 0 (true) */
-    bool inject_once;
-
-    /* Decides if aio_readv/writev fails right away (true) or returns an error
-     * return value only in the callback (false) */
-    bool inject_immediately;
-} BlkdebugVars;
-
-typedef struct BDRVBlkdebugState {
-    BlkdebugVars vars;
-    QLIST_HEAD(list, BlkdebugRule) rules[BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX];
-} BDRVBlkdebugState;
-
-typedef struct BlkdebugAIOCB {
-    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-    int ret;
-} BlkdebugAIOCB;
-
-static void blkdebug_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb);
-
-static AIOPool blkdebug_aio_pool = {
-    .aiocb_size = sizeof(BlkdebugAIOCB),
-    .cancel     = blkdebug_aio_cancel,
-};
-
-enum {
-    ACTION_INJECT_ERROR,
-    ACTION_SET_STATE,
-};
-
-typedef struct BlkdebugRule {
-    BlkDebugEvent event;
-    int action;
-    int state;
-    union {
-        struct {
-            int error;
-            int immediately;
-            int once;
-        } inject;
-        struct {
-            int new_state;
-        } set_state;
-    } options;
-    QLIST_ENTRY(BlkdebugRule) next;
-} BlkdebugRule;
-
-static QemuOptsList inject_error_opts = {
-    .name = "inject-error",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inject_error_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "event",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "state",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "errno",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "once",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "immediately",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList set_state_opts = {
-    .name = "set-state",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(set_state_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "event",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "state",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "new_state",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList *config_groups[] = {
-    &inject_error_opts,
-    &set_state_opts,
-    NULL
-};
-
-static const char *event_names[BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX] = {
-    [BLKDBG_L1_UPDATE]                      = "l1_update",
-    [BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ALLOC_TABLE]            = "l1_grow.alloc_table",
-    [BLKDBG_L1_GROW_WRITE_TABLE]            = "l1_grow.write_table",
-    [BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ACTIVATE_TABLE]         = "l1_grow.activate_table",
-
-    [BLKDBG_L2_LOAD]                        = "l2_load",
-    [BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE]                      = "l2_update",
-    [BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE_COMPRESSED]           = "l2_update_compressed",
-    [BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_COW_READ]              = "l2_alloc.cow_read",
-    [BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_WRITE]                 = "l2_alloc.write",
-
-    [BLKDBG_READ]                           = "read",
-    [BLKDBG_READ_AIO]                       = "read_aio",
-    [BLKDBG_READ_BACKING]                   = "read_backing",
-    [BLKDBG_READ_BACKING_AIO]               = "read_backing_aio",
-    [BLKDBG_READ_COMPRESSED]                = "read_compressed",
-
-    [BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO]                      = "write_aio",
-    [BLKDBG_WRITE_COMPRESSED]               = "write_compressed",
-
-    [BLKDBG_VMSTATE_LOAD]                   = "vmstate_load",
-    [BLKDBG_VMSTATE_SAVE]                   = "vmstate_save",
-
-    [BLKDBG_COW_READ]                       = "cow_read",
-    [BLKDBG_COW_WRITE]                      = "cow_write",
-
-    [BLKDBG_REFTABLE_LOAD]                  = "reftable_load",
-    [BLKDBG_REFTABLE_GROW]                  = "reftable_grow",
-
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_LOAD]                  = "refblock_load",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE]                = "refblock_update",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART]           = "refblock_update_part",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC]                 = "refblock_alloc",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_HOOKUP]          = "refblock_alloc.hookup",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE]           = "refblock_alloc.write",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_BLOCKS]    = "refblock_alloc.write_blocks",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_TABLE]     = "refblock_alloc.write_table",
-    [BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_SWITCH_TABLE]    = "refblock_alloc.switch_table",
-
-    [BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC]                  = "cluster_alloc",
-    [BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC_BYTES]            = "cluster_alloc_bytes",
-    [BLKDBG_CLUSTER_FREE]                   = "cluster_free",
-};
-
-static int get_event_by_name(const char *name, BlkDebugEvent *event)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX; i++) {
-        if (!strcmp(event_names[i], name)) {
-            *event = i;
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return -1;
-}
-
-struct add_rule_data {
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s;
-    int action;
-};
-
-static int add_rule(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
-{
-    struct add_rule_data *d = opaque;
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = d->s;
-    const char* event_name;
-    BlkDebugEvent event;
-    struct BlkdebugRule *rule;
-
-    /* Find the right event for the rule */
-    event_name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "event");
-    if (!event_name || get_event_by_name(event_name, &event) < 0) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    /* Set attributes common for all actions */
-    rule = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*rule));
-    *rule = (struct BlkdebugRule) {
-        .event  = event,
-        .action = d->action,
-        .state  = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "state", 0),
-    };
-
-    /* Parse action-specific options */
-    switch (d->action) {
-    case ACTION_INJECT_ERROR:
-        rule->options.inject.error = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "errno", EIO);
-        rule->options.inject.once  = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "once", 0);
-        rule->options.inject.immediately =
-            qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "immediately", 0);
-        break;
-
-    case ACTION_SET_STATE:
-        rule->options.set_state.new_state =
-            qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "new_state", 0);
-        break;
-    };
-
-    /* Add the rule */
-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->rules[event], rule, next);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int read_config(BDRVBlkdebugState *s, const char *filename)
-{
-    FILE *f;
-    int ret;
-    struct add_rule_data d;
-
-    f = fopen(filename, "r");
-    if (f == NULL) {
-        return -errno;
-    }
-
-    ret = qemu_config_parse(f, config_groups, filename);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    d.s = s;
-    d.action = ACTION_INJECT_ERROR;
-    qemu_opts_foreach(&inject_error_opts, add_rule, &d, 0);
-
-    d.action = ACTION_SET_STATE;
-    qemu_opts_foreach(&set_state_opts, add_rule, &d, 0);
-
-    ret = 0;
-fail:
-    qemu_opts_reset(&inject_error_opts);
-    qemu_opts_reset(&set_state_opts);
-    fclose(f);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* Valid blkdebug filenames look like blkdebug:path/to/config:path/to/image */
-static int blkdebug_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret;
-    char *config, *c;
-
-    /* Parse the blkdebug: prefix */
-    if (strncmp(filename, "blkdebug:", strlen("blkdebug:"))) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-    filename += strlen("blkdebug:");
-
-    /* Read rules from config file */
-    c = strchr(filename, ':');
-    if (c == NULL) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    config = strdup(filename);
-    config[c - filename] = '\0';
-    ret = read_config(s, config);
-    free(config);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-    filename = c + 1;
-
-    /* Set initial state */
-    s->vars.state = 1;
-
-    /* Open the backing file */
-    ret = bdrv_file_open(&bs->file, filename, flags);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void error_callback_bh(void *opaque)
-{
-    struct BlkdebugAIOCB *acb = opaque;
-    qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
-    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret);
-    qemu_aio_release(acb);
-}
-
-static void blkdebug_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
-{
-    BlkdebugAIOCB *acb = container_of(blockacb, BlkdebugAIOCB, common);
-    qemu_aio_release(acb);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *inject_error(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int error = s->vars.inject_errno;
-    struct BlkdebugAIOCB *acb;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-
-    if (s->vars.inject_once) {
-        s->vars.inject_errno = 0;
-    }
-
-    if (s->vars.inject_immediately) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    acb = qemu_aio_get(&blkdebug_aio_pool, bs, cb, opaque);
-    acb->ret = -error;
-
-    bh = qemu_bh_new(error_callback_bh, acb);
-    acb->bh = bh;
-    qemu_bh_schedule(bh);
-
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkdebug_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    if (s->vars.inject_errno) {
-        return inject_error(bs, cb, opaque);
-    }
-
-    BlockDriverAIOCB *acb =
-        bdrv_aio_readv(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-    return acb;
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkdebug_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    if (s->vars.inject_errno) {
-        return inject_error(bs, cb, opaque);
-    }
-
-    BlockDriverAIOCB *acb =
-        bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-    return acb;
-}
-
-static void blkdebug_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkdebugRule *rule, *next;
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX; i++) {
-        QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(rule, &s->rules[i], next, next) {
-            QLIST_REMOVE(rule, next);
-            qemu_free(rule);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static int blkdebug_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return bdrv_flush(bs->file);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkdebug_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    return bdrv_aio_flush(bs->file, cb, opaque);
-}
-
-static void process_rule(BlockDriverState *bs, struct BlkdebugRule *rule,
-    BlkdebugVars *old_vars)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkdebugVars *vars = &s->vars;
-
-    /* Only process rules for the current state */
-    if (rule->state && rule->state != old_vars->state) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* Take the action */
-    switch (rule->action) {
-    case ACTION_INJECT_ERROR:
-        vars->inject_errno       = rule->options.inject.error;
-        vars->inject_once        = rule->options.inject.once;
-        vars->inject_immediately = rule->options.inject.immediately;
-        break;
-
-    case ACTION_SET_STATE:
-        vars->state              = rule->options.set_state.new_state;
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-static void blkdebug_debug_event(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event)
-{
-    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    struct BlkdebugRule *rule;
-    BlkdebugVars old_vars = s->vars;
-
-    assert((int)event >= 0 && event < BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX);
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(rule, &s->rules[event], next) {
-        process_rule(bs, rule, &old_vars);
-    }
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_blkdebug = {
-    .format_name        = "blkdebug",
-    .protocol_name      = "blkdebug",
-
-    .instance_size      = sizeof(BDRVBlkdebugState),
-
-    .bdrv_file_open     = blkdebug_open,
-    .bdrv_close         = blkdebug_close,
-    .bdrv_flush         = blkdebug_flush,
-
-    .bdrv_aio_readv     = blkdebug_aio_readv,
-    .bdrv_aio_writev    = blkdebug_aio_writev,
-    .bdrv_aio_flush     = blkdebug_aio_flush,
-
-    .bdrv_debug_event   = blkdebug_debug_event,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_blkdebug_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_blkdebug);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_blkdebug_init);
--- a/block/blkverify.c
+++ b/block/blkverify.c
@@ -1,383 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block protocol for block driver correctness testing
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM, Corp.
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include "qemu_socket.h" /* for EINPROGRESS on Windows */
-#include "block_int.h"
-
-typedef struct {
-    BlockDriverState *test_file;
-} BDRVBlkverifyState;
-
-typedef struct BlkverifyAIOCB BlkverifyAIOCB;
-struct BlkverifyAIOCB {
-    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-
-    /* Request metadata */
-    bool is_write;
-    int64_t sector_num;
-    int nb_sectors;
-
-    int ret;                    /* first completed request's result */
-    unsigned int done;          /* completion counter */
-    bool *finished;             /* completion signal for cancel */
-
-    QEMUIOVector *qiov;         /* user I/O vector */
-    QEMUIOVector raw_qiov;      /* cloned I/O vector for raw file */
-    void *buf;                  /* buffer for raw file I/O */
-
-    void (*verify)(BlkverifyAIOCB *acb);
-};
-
-static void blkverify_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
-{
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = (BlkverifyAIOCB *)blockacb;
-    bool finished = false;
-
-    /* Wait until request completes, invokes its callback, and frees itself */
-    acb->finished = &finished;
-    while (!finished) {
-        qemu_aio_wait();
-    }
-}
-
-static AIOPool blkverify_aio_pool = {
-    .aiocb_size         = sizeof(BlkverifyAIOCB),
-    .cancel             = blkverify_aio_cancel,
-};
-
-static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) blkverify_err(BlkverifyAIOCB *acb,
-                                             const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-    va_list ap;
-
-    va_start(ap, fmt);
-    fprintf(stderr, "blkverify: %s sector_num=%" PRId64 " nb_sectors=%d ",
-            acb->is_write ? "write" : "read", acb->sector_num,
-            acb->nb_sectors);
-    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
-    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-    va_end(ap);
-    exit(1);
-}
-
-/* Valid blkverify filenames look like blkverify:path/to/raw_image:path/to/image */
-static int blkverify_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret;
-    char *raw, *c;
-
-    /* Parse the blkverify: prefix */
-    if (strncmp(filename, "blkverify:", strlen("blkverify:"))) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-    filename += strlen("blkverify:");
-
-    /* Parse the raw image filename */
-    c = strchr(filename, ':');
-    if (c == NULL) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    raw = strdup(filename);
-    raw[c - filename] = '\0';
-    ret = bdrv_file_open(&bs->file, raw, flags);
-    free(raw);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-    filename = c + 1;
-
-    /* Open the test file */
-    s->test_file = bdrv_new("");
-    ret = bdrv_open(s->test_file, filename, flags, NULL);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        bdrv_delete(s->test_file);
-        s->test_file = NULL;
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void blkverify_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    bdrv_delete(s->test_file);
-    s->test_file = NULL;
-}
-
-static int blkverify_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    /* Only flush test file, the raw file is not important */
-    return bdrv_flush(s->test_file);
-}
-
-static int64_t blkverify_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    return bdrv_getlength(s->test_file);
-}
-
-/**
- * Check that I/O vector contents are identical
- *
- * @a:          I/O vector
- * @b:          I/O vector
- * @ret:        Offset to first mismatching byte or -1 if match
- */
-static ssize_t blkverify_iovec_compare(QEMUIOVector *a, QEMUIOVector *b)
-{
-    int i;
-    ssize_t offset = 0;
-
-    assert(a->niov == b->niov);
-    for (i = 0; i < a->niov; i++) {
-        size_t len = 0;
-        uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)a->iov[i].iov_base;
-        uint8_t *q = (uint8_t *)b->iov[i].iov_base;
-
-        assert(a->iov[i].iov_len == b->iov[i].iov_len);
-        while (len < a->iov[i].iov_len && *p++ == *q++) {
-            len++;
-        }
-
-        offset += len;
-
-        if (len != a->iov[i].iov_len) {
-            return offset;
-        }
-    }
-    return -1;
-}
-
-typedef struct {
-    int src_index;
-    struct iovec *src_iov;
-    void *dest_base;
-} IOVectorSortElem;
-
-static int sortelem_cmp_src_base(const void *a, const void *b)
-{
-    const IOVectorSortElem *elem_a = a;
-    const IOVectorSortElem *elem_b = b;
-
-    /* Don't overflow */
-    if (elem_a->src_iov->iov_base < elem_b->src_iov->iov_base) {
-        return -1;
-    } else if (elem_a->src_iov->iov_base > elem_b->src_iov->iov_base) {
-        return 1;
-    } else {
-        return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-static int sortelem_cmp_src_index(const void *a, const void *b)
-{
-    const IOVectorSortElem *elem_a = a;
-    const IOVectorSortElem *elem_b = b;
-
-    return elem_a->src_index - elem_b->src_index;
-}
-
-/**
- * Copy contents of I/O vector
- *
- * The relative relationships of overlapping iovecs are preserved.  This is
- * necessary to ensure identical semantics in the cloned I/O vector.
- */
-static void blkverify_iovec_clone(QEMUIOVector *dest, const QEMUIOVector *src,
-                                  void *buf)
-{
-    IOVectorSortElem sortelems[src->niov];
-    void *last_end;
-    int i;
-
-    /* Sort by source iovecs by base address */
-    for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
-        sortelems[i].src_index = i;
-        sortelems[i].src_iov = &src->iov[i];
-    }
-    qsort(sortelems, src->niov, sizeof(sortelems[0]), sortelem_cmp_src_base);
-
-    /* Allocate buffer space taking into account overlapping iovecs */
-    last_end = NULL;
-    for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
-        struct iovec *cur = sortelems[i].src_iov;
-        ptrdiff_t rewind = 0;
-
-        /* Detect overlap */
-        if (last_end && last_end > cur->iov_base) {
-            rewind = last_end - cur->iov_base;
-        }
-
-        sortelems[i].dest_base = buf - rewind;
-        buf += cur->iov_len - MIN(rewind, cur->iov_len);
-        last_end = MAX(cur->iov_base + cur->iov_len, last_end);
-    }
-
-    /* Sort by source iovec index and build destination iovec */
-    qsort(sortelems, src->niov, sizeof(sortelems[0]), sortelem_cmp_src_index);
-    for (i = 0; i < src->niov; i++) {
-        qemu_iovec_add(dest, sortelems[i].dest_base, src->iov[i].iov_len);
-    }
-}
-
-static BlkverifyAIOCB *blkverify_aio_get(BlockDriverState *bs, bool is_write,
-                                         int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
-                                         int nb_sectors,
-                                         BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
-                                         void *opaque)
-{
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = qemu_aio_get(&blkverify_aio_pool, bs, cb, opaque);
-
-    acb->bh = NULL;
-    acb->is_write = is_write;
-    acb->sector_num = sector_num;
-    acb->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
-    acb->ret = -EINPROGRESS;
-    acb->done = 0;
-    acb->qiov = qiov;
-    acb->buf = NULL;
-    acb->verify = NULL;
-    acb->finished = NULL;
-    return acb;
-}
-
-static void blkverify_aio_bh(void *opaque)
-{
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = opaque;
-
-    qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
-    if (acb->buf) {
-        qemu_iovec_destroy(&acb->raw_qiov);
-        qemu_vfree(acb->buf);
-    }
-    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret);
-    if (acb->finished) {
-        *acb->finished = true;
-    }
-    qemu_aio_release(acb);
-}
-
-static void blkverify_aio_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = opaque;
-
-    switch (++acb->done) {
-    case 1:
-        acb->ret = ret;
-        break;
-
-    case 2:
-        if (acb->ret != ret) {
-            blkverify_err(acb, "return value mismatch %d != %d", acb->ret, ret);
-        }
-
-        if (acb->verify) {
-            acb->verify(acb);
-        }
-
-        acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(blkverify_aio_bh, acb);
-        qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-static void blkverify_verify_readv(BlkverifyAIOCB *acb)
-{
-    ssize_t offset = blkverify_iovec_compare(acb->qiov, &acb->raw_qiov);
-    if (offset != -1) {
-        blkverify_err(acb, "contents mismatch in sector %" PRId64,
-                      acb->sector_num + (int64_t)(offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
-    }
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkverify_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = blkverify_aio_get(bs, false, sector_num, qiov,
-                                            nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-
-    acb->verify = blkverify_verify_readv;
-    acb->buf = qemu_blockalign(bs->file, qiov->size);
-    qemu_iovec_init(&acb->raw_qiov, acb->qiov->niov);
-    blkverify_iovec_clone(&acb->raw_qiov, qiov, acb->buf);
-
-    if (!bdrv_aio_readv(s->test_file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
-                        blkverify_aio_cb, acb)) {
-        blkverify_aio_cb(acb, -EIO);
-    }
-    if (!bdrv_aio_readv(bs->file, sector_num, &acb->raw_qiov, nb_sectors,
-                        blkverify_aio_cb, acb)) {
-        blkverify_aio_cb(acb, -EIO);
-    }
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkverify_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = blkverify_aio_get(bs, true, sector_num, qiov,
-                                            nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-
-    if (!bdrv_aio_writev(s->test_file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
-                         blkverify_aio_cb, acb)) {
-        blkverify_aio_cb(acb, -EIO);
-    }
-    if (!bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
-                         blkverify_aio_cb, acb)) {
-        blkverify_aio_cb(acb, -EIO);
-    }
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *blkverify_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                             BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
-                                             void *opaque)
-{
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
-
-    /* Only flush test file, the raw file is not important */
-    return bdrv_aio_flush(s->test_file, cb, opaque);
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_blkverify = {
-    .format_name        = "blkverify",
-    .protocol_name      = "blkverify",
-
-    .instance_size      = sizeof(BDRVBlkverifyState),
-
-    .bdrv_getlength     = blkverify_getlength,
-
-    .bdrv_file_open     = blkverify_open,
-    .bdrv_close         = blkverify_close,
-    .bdrv_flush         = blkverify_flush,
-
-    .bdrv_aio_readv     = blkverify_aio_readv,
-    .bdrv_aio_writev    = blkverify_aio_writev,
-    .bdrv_aio_flush     = blkverify_aio_flush,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_blkverify_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_blkverify);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_blkverify_init);
--- a/block/bochs.c
+++ b/block/bochs.c
@@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ struct bochs_header {
 };

 typedef struct BDRVBochsState {
+    int fd;
+
    uint32_t *catalog_bitmap;
    int catalog_size;

@@ -107,16 +109,25 @@ static int bochs_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
    return 0;
 }

-static int bochs_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
+static int bochs_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
 {
    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int i;
+    int fd, i;
    struct bochs_header bochs;
    struct bochs_header_v1 header_v1;

+    fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+        if (fd < 0)
+            return -1;
+    }
+
    bs->read_only = 1; // no write support yet

-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &bochs, sizeof(bochs)) != sizeof(bochs)) {
+    s->fd = fd;
+
+    if (read(fd, &bochs, sizeof(bochs)) != sizeof(bochs)) {
        goto fail;
    }

@@ -135,10 +146,12 @@ static int bochs_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
      bs->total_sectors = le64_to_cpu(bochs.extra.redolog.disk) / 512;
    }

+    lseek(s->fd, le32_to_cpu(bochs.header), SEEK_SET);
+
    s->catalog_size = le32_to_cpu(bochs.extra.redolog.catalog);
    s->catalog_bitmap = qemu_malloc(s->catalog_size * 4);
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, le32_to_cpu(bochs.header), s->catalog_bitmap,
-                   s->catalog_size * 4) != s->catalog_size * 4)
+    if (read(s->fd, s->catalog_bitmap, s->catalog_size * 4) !=
+	s->catalog_size * 4)
 	goto fail;
    for (i = 0; i < s->catalog_size; i++)
 	le32_to_cpus(&s->catalog_bitmap[i]);
@@ -152,53 +165,68 @@ static int bochs_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)

    return 0;
 fail:
+    close(fd);
    return -1;
 }

-static int64_t seek_to_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num)
+static inline int seek_to_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num)
 {
    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
    int64_t offset = sector_num * 512;
-    int64_t extent_index, extent_offset, bitmap_offset;
+    int64_t extent_index, extent_offset, bitmap_offset, block_offset;
    char bitmap_entry;

    // seek to sector
    extent_index = offset / s->extent_size;
    extent_offset = (offset % s->extent_size) / 512;

-    if (s->catalog_bitmap[extent_index] == 0xffffffff) {
-	return -1; /* not allocated */
+    if (s->catalog_bitmap[extent_index] == 0xffffffff)
+    {
+//	fprintf(stderr, "page not allocated [%x - %x:%x]\n",
+//	    sector_num, extent_index, extent_offset);
+	return -1; // not allocated
    }

    bitmap_offset = s->data_offset + (512 * s->catalog_bitmap[extent_index] *
 	(s->extent_blocks + s->bitmap_blocks));
+    block_offset = bitmap_offset + (512 * (s->bitmap_blocks + extent_offset));

-    /* read in bitmap for current extent */
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, bitmap_offset + (extent_offset / 8),
-                   &bitmap_entry, 1) != 1) {
-        return -1;
+//    fprintf(stderr, "sect: %x [ext i: %x o: %x] -> %x bitmap: %x block: %x\n",
+//	sector_num, extent_index, extent_offset,
+//	le32_to_cpu(s->catalog_bitmap[extent_index]),
+//	bitmap_offset, block_offset);
+
+    // read in bitmap for current extent
+    lseek(s->fd, bitmap_offset + (extent_offset / 8), SEEK_SET);
+
+    read(s->fd, &bitmap_entry, 1);
+
+    if (!((bitmap_entry >> (extent_offset % 8)) & 1))
+    {
+//	fprintf(stderr, "sector (%x) in bitmap not allocated\n",
+//	    sector_num);
+	return -1; // not allocated
    }

-    if (!((bitmap_entry >> (extent_offset % 8)) & 1)) {
-	return -1; /* not allocated */
-    }
+    lseek(s->fd, block_offset, SEEK_SET);

-    return bitmap_offset + (512 * (s->bitmap_blocks + extent_offset));
+    return 0;
 }

 static int bochs_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
 {
+    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
    int ret;

    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
-        int64_t block_offset = seek_to_sector(bs, sector_num);
-        if (block_offset >= 0) {
-            ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, block_offset, buf, 512);
-            if (ret != 512) {
-                return -1;
-            }
-        } else
+	if (!seek_to_sector(bs, sector_num))
+	{
+	    ret = read(s->fd, buf, 512);
+	    if (ret != 512)
+		return -1;
+	}
+	else
            memset(buf, 0, 512);
        nb_sectors--;
        sector_num++;
@@ -211,6 +239,7 @@ static void bochs_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
    BDRVBochsState *s = bs->opaque;
    qemu_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
+    close(s->fd);
 }

 static BlockDriver bdrv_bochs = {
--- a/block/cloop.c
+++ b/block/cloop.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <zlib.h>

 typedef struct BDRVCloopState {
+    int fd;
    uint32_t block_size;
    uint32_t n_blocks;
    uint64_t* offsets;
@@ -50,31 +51,34 @@ static int cloop_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
    return 0;
 }

-static int cloop_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
+static int cloop_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
 {
    BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
    uint32_t offsets_size,max_compressed_block_size=1,i;

+    s->fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+    if (s->fd < 0)
+        return -errno;
    bs->read_only = 1;

    /* read header */
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128, &s->block_size, 4) < 4) {
-        goto cloop_close;
+    if(lseek(s->fd,128,SEEK_SET)<0) {
+cloop_close:
+	close(s->fd);
+	return -1;
    }
-    s->block_size = be32_to_cpu(s->block_size);
-
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128 + 4, &s->n_blocks, 4) < 4) {
-        goto cloop_close;
-    }
-    s->n_blocks = be32_to_cpu(s->n_blocks);
+    if(read(s->fd,&s->block_size,4)<4)
+	goto cloop_close;
+    s->block_size=be32_to_cpu(s->block_size);
+    if(read(s->fd,&s->n_blocks,4)<4)
+	goto cloop_close;
+    s->n_blocks=be32_to_cpu(s->n_blocks);

    /* read offsets */
-    offsets_size = s->n_blocks * sizeof(uint64_t);
-    s->offsets = qemu_malloc(offsets_size);
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128 + 4 + 4, s->offsets, offsets_size) <
-            offsets_size) {
+    offsets_size=s->n_blocks*sizeof(uint64_t);
+    s->offsets=(uint64_t*)qemu_malloc(offsets_size);
+    if(read(s->fd,s->offsets,offsets_size)<offsets_size)
 	goto cloop_close;
-    }
    for(i=0;i<s->n_blocks;i++) {
 	s->offsets[i]=be64_to_cpu(s->offsets[i]);
 	if(i>0) {
@@ -94,21 +98,16 @@ static int cloop_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
    s->sectors_per_block = s->block_size/512;
    bs->total_sectors = s->n_blocks*s->sectors_per_block;
    return 0;
-
-cloop_close:
-    return -1;
 }

-static inline int cloop_read_block(BlockDriverState *bs, int block_num)
+static inline int cloop_read_block(BDRVCloopState *s,int block_num)
 {
-    BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
-
    if(s->current_block != block_num) {
 	int ret;
        uint32_t bytes = s->offsets[block_num+1]-s->offsets[block_num];

-        ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->offsets[block_num], s->compressed_block,
-                         bytes);
+	lseek(s->fd, s->offsets[block_num], SEEK_SET);
+        ret = read(s->fd, s->compressed_block, bytes);
        if (ret != bytes)
            return -1;

@@ -137,7 +136,7 @@ static int cloop_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
    for(i=0;i<nb_sectors;i++) {
 	uint32_t sector_offset_in_block=((sector_num+i)%s->sectors_per_block),
 	    block_num=(sector_num+i)/s->sectors_per_block;
-	if(cloop_read_block(bs, block_num) != 0)
+	if(cloop_read_block(s, block_num) != 0)
 	    return -1;
 	memcpy(buf+i*512,s->uncompressed_block+sector_offset_in_block*512,512);
    }
@@ -147,6 +146,7 @@ static int cloop_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
 static void cloop_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
    BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
+    close(s->fd);
    if(s->n_blocks>0)
 	free(s->offsets);
    free(s->compressed_block);
--- a/block/cow.c
+++ b/block/cow.c
@@ -21,9 +21,11 @@
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
+#ifndef _WIN32
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "block_int.h"
 #include "module.h"
+#include <sys/mman.h>

 /**************************************************************/
 /* COW block driver using file system holes */
@@ -42,6 +44,10 @@ struct cow_header_v2 {
 };

 typedef struct BDRVCowState {
+    int fd;
+    uint8_t *cow_bitmap; /* if non NULL, COW mappings are used first */
+    uint8_t *cow_bitmap_addr; /* mmap address of cow_bitmap */
+    int cow_bitmap_size;
    int64_t cow_sectors_offset;
 } BDRVCowState;

@@ -57,16 +63,22 @@ static int cow_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
        return 0;
 }

-static int cow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
+static int cow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
 {
    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int fd;
    struct cow_header_v2 cow_header;
-    int bitmap_size;
    int64_t size;

+    fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
+        if (fd < 0)
+            return -1;
+    }
+    s->fd = fd;
    /* see if it is a cow image */
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &cow_header, sizeof(cow_header)) !=
-            sizeof(cow_header)) {
+    if (read(fd, &cow_header, sizeof(cow_header)) != sizeof(cow_header)) {
        goto fail;
    }

@@ -82,91 +94,61 @@ static int cow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
    pstrcpy(bs->backing_file, sizeof(bs->backing_file),
            cow_header.backing_file);

-    bitmap_size = ((bs->total_sectors + 7) >> 3) + sizeof(cow_header);
-    s->cow_sectors_offset = (bitmap_size + 511) & ~511;
+    /* mmap the bitmap */
+    s->cow_bitmap_size = ((bs->total_sectors + 7) >> 3) + sizeof(cow_header);
+    s->cow_bitmap_addr = (void *)mmap(get_mmap_addr(s->cow_bitmap_size),
+                                      s->cow_bitmap_size,
+                                      PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+                                      MAP_SHARED, s->fd, 0);
+    if (s->cow_bitmap_addr == MAP_FAILED)
+        goto fail;
+    s->cow_bitmap = s->cow_bitmap_addr + sizeof(cow_header);
+    s->cow_sectors_offset = (s->cow_bitmap_size + 511) & ~511;
    return 0;
 fail:
+    close(fd);
    return -1;
 }

-/*
- * XXX(hch): right now these functions are extremly ineffcient.
- * We should just read the whole bitmap we'll need in one go instead.
- */
-static inline int cow_set_bit(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t bitnum)
+static inline void cow_set_bit(uint8_t *bitmap, int64_t bitnum)
 {
-    uint64_t offset = sizeof(struct cow_header_v2) + bitnum / 8;
-    uint8_t bitmap;
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &bitmap, sizeof(bitmap));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-       return ret;
-    }
-
-    bitmap |= (1 << (bitnum % 8));
-
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, offset, &bitmap, sizeof(bitmap));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-       return ret;
-    }
-    return 0;
+    bitmap[bitnum / 8] |= (1 << (bitnum%8));
 }

-static inline int is_bit_set(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t bitnum)
+static inline int is_bit_set(const uint8_t *bitmap, int64_t bitnum)
 {
-    uint64_t offset = sizeof(struct cow_header_v2) + bitnum / 8;
-    uint8_t bitmap;
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &bitmap, sizeof(bitmap));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-       return ret;
-    }
-
-    return !!(bitmap & (1 << (bitnum % 8)));
+    return !!(bitmap[bitnum / 8] & (1 << (bitnum%8)));
 }

+
 /* Return true if first block has been changed (ie. current version is
 * in COW file).  Set the number of continuous blocks for which that
 * is true. */
-static int cow_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-        int nb_sectors, int *num_same)
+static inline int is_changed(uint8_t *bitmap,
+                             int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
+                             int *num_same)
 {
    int changed;

-    if (nb_sectors == 0) {
+    if (!bitmap || nb_sectors == 0) {
 	*num_same = nb_sectors;
 	return 0;
    }

-    changed = is_bit_set(bs, sector_num);
-    if (changed < 0) {
-        return 0; /* XXX: how to return I/O errors? */
-    }
-
+    changed = is_bit_set(bitmap, sector_num);
    for (*num_same = 1; *num_same < nb_sectors; (*num_same)++) {
-	if (is_bit_set(bs, sector_num + *num_same) != changed)
+	if (is_bit_set(bitmap, sector_num + *num_same) != changed)
 	    break;
    }

    return changed;
 }

-static int cow_update_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-        int nb_sectors)
+static int cow_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                            int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
 {
-    int error = 0;
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nb_sectors; i++) {
-        error = cow_set_bit(bs, sector_num + i);
-        if (error) {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return error;
+    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    return is_changed(s->cow_bitmap, sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum);
 }

 static int cow_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
@@ -176,10 +158,9 @@ static int cow_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
    int ret, n;

    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
-        if (cow_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &n)) {
-            ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file,
-                        s->cow_sectors_offset + sector_num * 512,
-                        buf, n * 512);
+        if (is_changed(s->cow_bitmap, sector_num, nb_sectors, &n)) {
+            lseek(s->fd, s->cow_sectors_offset + sector_num * 512, SEEK_SET);
+            ret = read(s->fd, buf, n * 512);
            if (ret != n * 512)
                return -1;
        } else {
@@ -203,18 +184,22 @@ static int cow_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                     const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
 {
    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret;
+    int ret, i;

-    ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, s->cow_sectors_offset + sector_num * 512,
-                      buf, nb_sectors * 512);
+    lseek(s->fd, s->cow_sectors_offset + sector_num * 512, SEEK_SET);
+    ret = write(s->fd, buf, nb_sectors * 512);
    if (ret != nb_sectors * 512)
        return -1;
-
-    return cow_update_bitmap(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors);
+    for (i = 0; i < nb_sectors; i++)
+        cow_set_bit(s->cow_bitmap, sector_num + i);
+    return 0;
 }

 static void cow_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
+    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    munmap((void *)s->cow_bitmap_addr, s->cow_bitmap_size);
+    close(s->fd);
 }

 static int cow_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
@@ -224,7 +209,6 @@ static int cow_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    struct stat st;
    int64_t image_sectors = 0;
    const char *image_filename = NULL;
-    int ret;

    /* Read out options */
    while (options && options->name) {
@@ -239,7 +223,7 @@ static int cow_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    cow_fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY,
              0644);
    if (cow_fd < 0)
-        return -errno;
+        return -1;
    memset(&cow_header, 0, sizeof(cow_header));
    cow_header.magic = cpu_to_be32(COW_MAGIC);
    cow_header.version = cpu_to_be32(COW_VERSION);
@@ -264,27 +248,17 @@ static int cow_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    }
    cow_header.sectorsize = cpu_to_be32(512);
    cow_header.size = cpu_to_be64(image_sectors * 512);
-    ret = qemu_write_full(cow_fd, &cow_header, sizeof(cow_header));
-    if (ret != sizeof(cow_header)) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto exit;
-    }
-
+    write(cow_fd, &cow_header, sizeof(cow_header));
    /* resize to include at least all the bitmap */
-    ret = ftruncate(cow_fd, sizeof(cow_header) + ((image_sectors + 7) >> 3));
-    if (ret) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto exit;
-    }
-
-exit:
+    ftruncate(cow_fd, sizeof(cow_header) + ((image_sectors + 7) >> 3));
    close(cow_fd);
-    return ret;
+    return 0;
 }

-static int cow_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+static void cow_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
-    return bdrv_flush(bs->file);
+    BDRVCowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    fsync(s->fd);
 }

 static QEMUOptionParameter cow_create_options[] = {
@@ -322,3 +296,4 @@ static void bdrv_cow_init(void)
 }

 block_init(bdrv_cow_init);
+#endif
--- a/block/curl.c
+++ b/block/curl.c
@@ -29,9 +29,9 @@
 // #define DEBUG_VERBOSE

 #ifdef DEBUG_CURL
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { printf(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
+#define dprintf(fmt, ...) do { printf(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
 #else
-#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
+#define dprintf(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
 #endif

 #define CURL_NUM_STATES 8
@@ -80,20 +80,20 @@ static void curl_multi_do(void *arg);
 static int curl_sock_cb(CURL *curl, curl_socket_t fd, int action,
                        void *s, void *sp)
 {
-    DPRINTF("CURL (AIO): Sock action %d on fd %d\n", action, fd);
+    dprintf("CURL (AIO): Sock action %d on fd %d\n", action, fd);
    switch (action) {
        case CURL_POLL_IN:
-            qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(fd, curl_multi_do, NULL, NULL, NULL, s);
+            qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(fd, curl_multi_do, NULL, NULL, s);
            break;
        case CURL_POLL_OUT:
-            qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, curl_multi_do, NULL, NULL, s);
+            qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, curl_multi_do, NULL, s);
            break;
        case CURL_POLL_INOUT:
            qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(fd, curl_multi_do,
-                                    curl_multi_do, NULL, NULL, s);
+                                    curl_multi_do, NULL, s);
            break;
        case CURL_POLL_REMOVE:
-            qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+            qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
            break;
    }

@@ -104,11 +104,10 @@ static size_t curl_size_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
 {
    CURLState *s = ((CURLState*)opaque);
    size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
-    size_t fsize;
+    long long fsize;

-    if(sscanf(ptr, "Content-Length: %zd", &fsize) == 1) {
+    if(sscanf(ptr, "Content-Length: %lld", &fsize) == 1)
        s->s->len = fsize;
-    }

    return realsize;
 }
@@ -119,7 +118,7 @@ static size_t curl_read_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
    size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
    int i;

-    DPRINTF("CURL: Just reading %zd bytes\n", realsize);
+    dprintf("CURL: Just reading %lld bytes\n", (unsigned long long)realsize);

    if (!s || !s->orig_buf)
        goto read_end;
@@ -310,7 +309,7 @@ static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)

    static int inited = 0;

-    file = qemu_strdup(filename);
+    file = strdup(filename);
    s->readahead_size = READ_AHEAD_SIZE;

    /* Parse a trailing ":readahead=#:" param, if present. */
@@ -340,7 +339,7 @@ static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
    }

    if ((s->readahead_size & 0x1ff) != 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "HTTP_READAHEAD_SIZE %zd is not a multiple of 512\n",
+        fprintf(stderr, "HTTP_READAHEAD_SIZE %Zd is not a multiple of 512\n",
                s->readahead_size);
        goto out_noclean;
    }
@@ -350,7 +349,7 @@ static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
        inited = 1;
    }

-    DPRINTF("CURL: Opening %s\n", file);
+    dprintf("CURL: Opening %s\n", file);
    s->url = file;
    state = curl_init_state(s);
    if (!state)
@@ -369,7 +368,7 @@ static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
        s->len = (size_t)d;
    else if(!s->len)
        goto out;
-    DPRINTF("CURL: Size = %zd\n", s->len);
+    dprintf("CURL: Size = %lld\n", (long long)s->len);

    curl_clean_state(state);
    curl_easy_cleanup(state->curl);
@@ -451,9 +450,8 @@ static BlockDriverAIOCB *curl_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
    state->orig_buf = qemu_malloc(state->buf_len);
    state->acb[0] = acb;

-    snprintf(state->range, 127, "%zd-%zd", start, end);
-    DPRINTF("CURL (AIO): Reading %d at %zd (%s)\n",
-            (nb_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE), start, state->range);
+    snprintf(state->range, 127, "%lld-%lld", (long long)start, (long long)end);
+    dprintf("CURL (AIO): Reading %d at %lld (%s)\n", (nb_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE), start, state->range);
    curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, state->range);

    curl_multi_add_handle(s->multi, state->curl);
@@ -467,7 +465,7 @@ static void curl_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
    BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
    int i;

-    DPRINTF("CURL: Close\n");
+    dprintf("CURL: Close\n");
    for (i=0; i<CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
        if (s->states[i].in_use)
            curl_clean_state(&s->states[i]);
@@ -497,7 +495,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_http = {
    .protocol_name   = "http",

    .instance_size   = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
-    .bdrv_file_open  = curl_open,
+    .bdrv_open       = curl_open,
    .bdrv_close      = curl_close,
    .bdrv_getlength  = curl_getlength,

@@ -509,7 +507,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_https = {
    .protocol_name   = "https",

    .instance_size   = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
-    .bdrv_file_open  = curl_open,
+    .bdrv_open       = curl_open,
    .bdrv_close      = curl_close,
    .bdrv_getlength  = curl_getlength,

@@ -521,7 +519,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_ftp = {
    .protocol_name   = "ftp",

    .instance_size   = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
-    .bdrv_file_open  = curl_open,
+    .bdrv_open       = curl_open,
    .bdrv_close      = curl_close,
    .bdrv_getlength  = curl_getlength,

@@ -533,7 +531,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_ftps = {
    .protocol_name   = "ftps",

    .instance_size   = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
-    .bdrv_file_open  = curl_open,
+    .bdrv_open       = curl_open,
    .bdrv_close      = curl_close,
    .bdrv_getlength  = curl_getlength,

@@ -545,7 +543,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_tftp = {
    .protocol_name   = "tftp",

    .instance_size   = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
-    .bdrv_file_open  = curl_open,
+    .bdrv_open       = curl_open,
    .bdrv_close      = curl_close,
    .bdrv_getlength  = curl_getlength,

--- a/block/dmg.c
+++ b/block/dmg.c
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
 #include <zlib.h>

 typedef struct BDRVDMGState {
+    int fd;
+
    /* each chunk contains a certain number of sectors,
     * offsets[i] is the offset in the .dmg file,
     * lengths[i] is the length of the compressed chunk,
@@ -56,75 +58,72 @@ static int dmg_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
    return 0;
 }

-static off_t read_off(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
+static off_t read_off(int fd)
 {
 	uint64_t buffer;
-	if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &buffer, 8) < 8)
+	if(read(fd,&buffer,8)<8)
 		return 0;
 	return be64_to_cpu(buffer);
 }

-static off_t read_uint32(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
+static off_t read_uint32(int fd)
 {
 	uint32_t buffer;
-	if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &buffer, 4) < 4)
+	if(read(fd,&buffer,4)<4)
 		return 0;
 	return be32_to_cpu(buffer);
 }

-static int dmg_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
+static int dmg_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
 {
    BDRVDMGState *s = bs->opaque;
    off_t info_begin,info_end,last_in_offset,last_out_offset;
    uint32_t count;
    uint32_t max_compressed_size=1,max_sectors_per_chunk=1,i;
-    int64_t offset;

+    s->fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+    if (s->fd < 0)
+        return -errno;
    bs->read_only = 1;
    s->n_chunks = 0;
    s->offsets = s->lengths = s->sectors = s->sectorcounts = NULL;

    /* read offset of info blocks */
-    offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
-    if (offset < 0) {
-        goto fail;
+    if(lseek(s->fd,-0x1d8,SEEK_END)<0) {
+dmg_close:
+	close(s->fd);
+	/* open raw instead */
+	bs->drv=bdrv_find_format("raw");
+	return bs->drv->bdrv_open(bs, filename, flags);
    }
-    offset -= 0x1d8;
-
-    info_begin = read_off(bs, offset);
-    if (info_begin == 0) {
-	goto fail;
-    }
-
-    if (read_uint32(bs, info_begin) != 0x100) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    count = read_uint32(bs, info_begin + 4);
-    if (count == 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    info_end = info_begin + count;
-
-    offset = info_begin + 0x100;
+    info_begin=read_off(s->fd);
+    if(info_begin==0)
+	goto dmg_close;
+    if(lseek(s->fd,info_begin,SEEK_SET)<0)
+	goto dmg_close;
+    if(read_uint32(s->fd)!=0x100)
+	goto dmg_close;
+    if((count = read_uint32(s->fd))==0)
+	goto dmg_close;
+    info_end = info_begin+count;
+    if(lseek(s->fd,0xf8,SEEK_CUR)<0)
+	goto dmg_close;

    /* read offsets */
    last_in_offset = last_out_offset = 0;
-    while (offset < info_end) {
+    while(lseek(s->fd,0,SEEK_CUR)<info_end) {
        uint32_t type;

-	count = read_uint32(bs, offset);
+	count = read_uint32(s->fd);
 	if(count==0)
-	    goto fail;
-        offset += 4;
-
-	type = read_uint32(bs, offset);
-	if (type == 0x6d697368 && count >= 244) {
+	    goto dmg_close;
+	type = read_uint32(s->fd);
+	if(type!=0x6d697368 || count<244)
+	    lseek(s->fd,count-4,SEEK_CUR);
+	else {
 	    int new_size, chunk_count;
-
-            offset += 4;
-            offset += 200;
-
+	    if(lseek(s->fd,200,SEEK_CUR)<0)
+	        goto dmg_close;
 	    chunk_count = (count-204)/40;
 	    new_size = sizeof(uint64_t) * (s->n_chunks + chunk_count);
 	    s->types = qemu_realloc(s->types, new_size/2);
@@ -134,8 +133,7 @@ static int dmg_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
 	    s->sectorcounts = qemu_realloc(s->sectorcounts, new_size);

 	    for(i=s->n_chunks;i<s->n_chunks+chunk_count;i++) {
-		s->types[i] = read_uint32(bs, offset);
-		offset += 4;
+		s->types[i] = read_uint32(s->fd);
 		if(s->types[i]!=0x80000005 && s->types[i]!=1 && s->types[i]!=2) {
 		    if(s->types[i]==0xffffffff) {
 			last_in_offset = s->offsets[i-1]+s->lengths[i-1];
@@ -143,23 +141,15 @@ static int dmg_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
 		    }
 		    chunk_count--;
 		    i--;
-		    offset += 36;
+		    if(lseek(s->fd,36,SEEK_CUR)<0)
+			goto dmg_close;
 		    continue;
 		}
-		offset += 4;
-
-		s->sectors[i] = last_out_offset+read_off(bs, offset);
-		offset += 8;
-
-		s->sectorcounts[i] = read_off(bs, offset);
-		offset += 8;
-
-		s->offsets[i] = last_in_offset+read_off(bs, offset);
-		offset += 8;
-
-		s->lengths[i] = read_off(bs, offset);
-		offset += 8;
-
+		read_uint32(s->fd);
+		s->sectors[i] = last_out_offset+read_off(s->fd);
+		s->sectorcounts[i] = read_off(s->fd);
+		s->offsets[i] = last_in_offset+read_off(s->fd);
+		s->lengths[i] = read_off(s->fd);
 		if(s->lengths[i]>max_compressed_size)
 		    max_compressed_size = s->lengths[i];
 		if(s->sectorcounts[i]>max_sectors_per_chunk)
@@ -173,13 +163,11 @@ static int dmg_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
    s->compressed_chunk = qemu_malloc(max_compressed_size+1);
    s->uncompressed_chunk = qemu_malloc(512*max_sectors_per_chunk);
    if(inflateInit(&s->zstream) != Z_OK)
-	goto fail;
+	goto dmg_close;

    s->current_chunk = s->n_chunks;

    return 0;
-fail:
-    return -1;
 }

 static inline int is_sector_in_chunk(BDRVDMGState* s,
@@ -208,10 +196,8 @@ static inline uint32_t search_chunk(BDRVDMGState* s,int sector_num)
    return s->n_chunks; /* error */
 }

-static inline int dmg_read_chunk(BlockDriverState *bs, int sector_num)
+static inline int dmg_read_chunk(BDRVDMGState *s,int sector_num)
 {
-    BDRVDMGState *s = bs->opaque;
-
    if(!is_sector_in_chunk(s,s->current_chunk,sector_num)) {
 	int ret;
 	uint32_t chunk = search_chunk(s,sector_num);
@@ -224,12 +210,15 @@ static inline int dmg_read_chunk(BlockDriverState *bs, int sector_num)
 	case 0x80000005: { /* zlib compressed */
 	    int i;

+	    ret = lseek(s->fd, s->offsets[chunk], SEEK_SET);
+	    if(ret<0)
+		return -1;
+
 	    /* we need to buffer, because only the chunk as whole can be
 	     * inflated. */
 	    i=0;
 	    do {
-                ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->offsets[chunk] + i,
-                                 s->compressed_chunk+i, s->lengths[chunk]-i);
+		ret = read(s->fd, s->compressed_chunk+i, s->lengths[chunk]-i);
 		if(ret<0 && errno==EINTR)
 		    ret=0;
 		i+=ret;
@@ -250,8 +239,7 @@ static inline int dmg_read_chunk(BlockDriverState *bs, int sector_num)
 		return -1;
 	    break; }
 	case 1: /* copy */
-	    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->offsets[chunk],
-                             s->uncompressed_chunk, s->lengths[chunk]);
+	    ret = read(s->fd, s->uncompressed_chunk, s->lengths[chunk]);
 	    if (ret != s->lengths[chunk])
 		return -1;
 	    break;
@@ -272,7 +260,7 @@ static int dmg_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,

    for(i=0;i<nb_sectors;i++) {
 	uint32_t sector_offset_in_chunk;
-	if(dmg_read_chunk(bs, sector_num+i) != 0)
+	if(dmg_read_chunk(s, sector_num+i) != 0)
 	    return -1;
 	sector_offset_in_chunk = sector_num+i-s->sectors[s->current_chunk];
 	memcpy(buf+i*512,s->uncompressed_chunk+sector_offset_in_chunk*512,512);
@@ -283,6 +271,7 @@ static int dmg_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
 static void dmg_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
    BDRVDMGState *s = bs->opaque;
+    close(s->fd);
    if(s->n_chunks>0) {
 	free(s->types);
 	free(s->offsets);
--- a/block/nbd.c
+++ b/block/nbd.c
@@ -33,8 +33,6 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <unistd.h>

-#define EN_OPTSTR ":exportname="
-
 typedef struct BDRVNBDState {
    int sock;
    off_t size;
@@ -44,81 +42,58 @@ typedef struct BDRVNBDState {
 static int nbd_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char* filename, int flags)
 {
    BDRVNBDState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint32_t nbdflags;
-
-    char *file;
-    char *name;
    const char *host;
    const char *unixpath;
    int sock;
    off_t size;
    size_t blocksize;
    int ret;
-    int err = -EINVAL;

-    file = qemu_strdup(filename);
+    if ((flags & BDRV_O_CREAT))
+        return -EINVAL;

-    name = strstr(file, EN_OPTSTR);
-    if (name) {
-        if (name[strlen(EN_OPTSTR)] == 0) {
-            goto out;
-        }
-        name[0] = 0;
-        name += strlen(EN_OPTSTR);
-    }
-
-    if (!strstart(file, "nbd:", &host)) {
-        goto out;
-    }
+    if (!strstart(filename, "nbd:", &host))
+        return -EINVAL;

    if (strstart(host, "unix:", &unixpath)) {

-        if (unixpath[0] != '/') {
-            goto out;
-        }
+        if (unixpath[0] != '/')
+            return -EINVAL;

        sock = unix_socket_outgoing(unixpath);

    } else {
-        uint16_t port = NBD_DEFAULT_PORT;
+        uint16_t port;
        char *p, *r;
        char hostname[128];

        pstrcpy(hostname, 128, host);

        p = strchr(hostname, ':');
-        if (p != NULL) {
-            *p = '\0';
-            p++;
+        if (p == NULL)
+            return -EINVAL;

-            port = strtol(p, &r, 0);
-            if (r == p) {
-                goto out;
-            }
-        }
+        *p = '\0';
+        p++;

+        port = strtol(p, &r, 0);
+        if (r == p)
+            return -EINVAL;
        sock = tcp_socket_outgoing(hostname, port);
    }

-    if (sock == -1) {
-        err = -errno;
-        goto out;
-    }
+    if (sock == -1)
+        return -errno;

-    ret = nbd_receive_negotiate(sock, name, &nbdflags, &size, &blocksize);
-    if (ret == -1) {
-        err = -errno;
-        goto out;
-    }
+    ret = nbd_receive_negotiate(sock, &size, &blocksize);
+    if (ret == -1)
+        return -errno;

    s->sock = sock;
    s->size = size;
    s->blocksize = blocksize;
-    err = 0;

-out:
-    qemu_free(file);
-    return err;
+    return 0;
 }

 static int nbd_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
@@ -205,7 +180,7 @@ static int64_t nbd_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
 static BlockDriver bdrv_nbd = {
    .format_name	= "nbd",
    .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVNBDState),
-    .bdrv_file_open	= nbd_open,
+    .bdrv_open		= nbd_open,
    .bdrv_read		= nbd_read,
    .bdrv_write		= nbd_write,
    .bdrv_close		= nbd_close,
--- a/block/parallels.c
+++ b/block/parallels.c
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ struct parallels_header {
 } __attribute__((packed));

 typedef struct BDRVParallelsState {
+    int fd;

    uint32_t *catalog_bitmap;
    int catalog_size;
@@ -67,15 +68,24 @@ static int parallels_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filenam
    return 0;
 }

-static int parallels_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
+static int parallels_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
 {
    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int i;
+    int fd, i;
    struct parallels_header ph;

+    fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
+        if (fd < 0)
+            return -1;
+    }
+
    bs->read_only = 1; // no write support yet

-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &ph, sizeof(ph)) != sizeof(ph))
+    s->fd = fd;
+
+    if (read(fd, &ph, sizeof(ph)) != sizeof(ph))
        goto fail;

    if (memcmp(ph.magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) ||
@@ -85,11 +95,14 @@ static int parallels_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)

    bs->total_sectors = le32_to_cpu(ph.nb_sectors);

+    if (lseek(s->fd, 64, SEEK_SET) != 64)
+	goto fail;
+
    s->tracks = le32_to_cpu(ph.tracks);

    s->catalog_size = le32_to_cpu(ph.catalog_entries);
    s->catalog_bitmap = qemu_malloc(s->catalog_size * 4);
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 64, s->catalog_bitmap, s->catalog_size * 4) !=
+    if (read(s->fd, s->catalog_bitmap, s->catalog_size * 4) !=
 	s->catalog_size * 4)
 	goto fail;
    for (i = 0; i < s->catalog_size; i++)
@@ -99,34 +112,44 @@ static int parallels_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
 fail:
    if (s->catalog_bitmap)
 	qemu_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
+    close(fd);
    return -1;
 }

-static int64_t seek_to_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num)
+static inline int seek_to_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num)
 {
    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint32_t index, offset;
+    uint32_t index, offset, position;

    index = sector_num / s->tracks;
    offset = sector_num % s->tracks;

-    /* not allocated */
+    // not allocated
    if ((index > s->catalog_size) || (s->catalog_bitmap[index] == 0))
 	return -1;
-    return (uint64_t)(s->catalog_bitmap[index] + offset) * 512;
+
+    position = (s->catalog_bitmap[index] + offset) * 512;
+
+//    fprintf(stderr, "sector: %llx index=%x offset=%x pointer=%x position=%x\n",
+//	sector_num, index, offset, s->catalog_bitmap[index], position);
+
+    if (lseek(s->fd, position, SEEK_SET) != position)
+	return -1;
+
+    return 0;
 }

 static int parallels_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
 {
+    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
+
    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
-        int64_t position = seek_to_sector(bs, sector_num);
-        if (position >= 0) {
-            if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, position, buf, 512) != 512)
-                return -1;
-        } else {
+	if (!seek_to_sector(bs, sector_num)) {
+	    if (read(s->fd, buf, 512) != 512)
+		return -1;
+	} else
            memset(buf, 0, 512);
-        }
        nb_sectors--;
        sector_num++;
        buf += 512;
@@ -138,6 +161,7 @@ static void parallels_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
    BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
    qemu_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
+    close(s->fd);
 }

 static BlockDriver bdrv_parallels = {
--- a/block/qcow.c
+++ b/block/qcow.c
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ typedef struct QCowHeader {
 #define L2_CACHE_SIZE 16

 typedef struct BDRVQcowState {
+    BlockDriverState *hd;
    int cluster_bits;
    int cluster_size;
    int cluster_sectors;
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ typedef struct BDRVQcowState {
    AES_KEY aes_decrypt_key;
 } BDRVQcowState;

-static int decompress_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset);
+static int decompress_cluster(BDRVQcowState *s, uint64_t cluster_offset);

 static int qcow_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
 {
@@ -89,13 +90,16 @@ static int qcow_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
        return 0;
 }

-static int qcow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
+static int qcow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
 {
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int len, i, shift;
+    int len, i, shift, ret;
    QCowHeader header;

-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
+    ret = bdrv_file_open(&s->hd, filename, flags);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0, &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
        goto fail;
    be32_to_cpus(&header.magic);
    be32_to_cpus(&header.version);
@@ -131,7 +135,7 @@ static int qcow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
    s->l1_table = qemu_malloc(s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
    if (!s->l1_table)
        goto fail;
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
        s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t))
        goto fail;
    for(i = 0;i < s->l1_size; i++) {
@@ -154,7 +158,7 @@ static int qcow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
        len = header.backing_file_size;
        if (len > 1023)
            len = 1023;
-        if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, header.backing_file_offset, bs->backing_file, len) != len)
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, header.backing_file_offset, bs->backing_file, len) != len)
            goto fail;
        bs->backing_file[len] = '\0';
    }
@@ -165,6 +169,7 @@ static int qcow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
    qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
    qemu_free(s->cluster_cache);
    qemu_free(s->cluster_data);
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
    return -1;
 }

@@ -266,15 +271,14 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
        if (!allocate)
            return 0;
        /* allocate a new l2 entry */
-        l2_offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
+        l2_offset = bdrv_getlength(s->hd);
        /* round to cluster size */
        l2_offset = (l2_offset + s->cluster_size - 1) & ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
        /* update the L1 entry */
        s->l1_table[l1_index] = l2_offset;
        tmp = cpu_to_be64(l2_offset);
-        if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file,
-                s->l1_table_offset + l1_index * sizeof(tmp),
-                &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset + l1_index * sizeof(tmp),
+                        &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) != sizeof(tmp))
            return 0;
        new_l2_table = 1;
    }
@@ -302,11 +306,11 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
    l2_table = s->l2_cache + (min_index << s->l2_bits);
    if (new_l2_table) {
        memset(l2_table, 0, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
-        if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, l2_offset, l2_table,
-                s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) < 0)
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, l2_offset, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
+            s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t))
            return 0;
    } else {
-        if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, l2_offset, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, l2_offset, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
            s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t))
            return 0;
    }
@@ -325,22 +329,22 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
            /* if the cluster is already compressed, we must
               decompress it in the case it is not completely
               overwritten */
-            if (decompress_cluster(bs, cluster_offset) < 0)
+            if (decompress_cluster(s, cluster_offset) < 0)
                return 0;
-            cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
+            cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(s->hd);
            cluster_offset = (cluster_offset + s->cluster_size - 1) &
                ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
            /* write the cluster content */
-            if (bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, cluster_offset, s->cluster_cache, s->cluster_size) !=
+            if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, cluster_offset, s->cluster_cache, s->cluster_size) !=
                s->cluster_size)
                return -1;
        } else {
-            cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
+            cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(s->hd);
            if (allocate == 1) {
                /* round to cluster size */
                cluster_offset = (cluster_offset + s->cluster_size - 1) &
                    ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
-                bdrv_truncate(bs->file, cluster_offset + s->cluster_size);
+                bdrv_truncate(s->hd, cluster_offset + s->cluster_size);
                /* if encrypted, we must initialize the cluster
                   content which won't be written */
                if (s->crypt_method &&
@@ -354,7 +358,7 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                            s->cluster_data,
                                            s->cluster_data + 512, 1, 1,
                                            &s->aes_encrypt_key);
-                            if (bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, cluster_offset + i * 512,
+                            if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, cluster_offset + i * 512,
                                            s->cluster_data, 512) != 512)
                                return -1;
                        }
@@ -368,8 +372,8 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
        /* update L2 table */
        tmp = cpu_to_be64(cluster_offset);
        l2_table[l2_index] = tmp;
-        if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, l2_offset + l2_index * sizeof(tmp),
-                &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd,
+                        l2_offset + l2_index * sizeof(tmp), &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) != sizeof(tmp))
            return 0;
    }
    return cluster_offset;
@@ -418,9 +422,8 @@ static int decompress_buffer(uint8_t *out_buf, int out_buf_size,
    return 0;
 }

-static int decompress_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset)
+static int decompress_cluster(BDRVQcowState *s, uint64_t cluster_offset)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
    int ret, csize;
    uint64_t coffset;

@@ -428,7 +431,7 @@ static int decompress_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset)
    if (s->cluster_cache_offset != coffset) {
        csize = cluster_offset >> (63 - s->cluster_bits);
        csize &= (s->cluster_size - 1);
-        ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, coffset, s->cluster_data, csize);
+        ret = bdrv_pread(s->hd, coffset, s->cluster_data, csize);
        if (ret != csize)
            return -1;
        if (decompress_buffer(s->cluster_cache, s->cluster_size,
@@ -465,11 +468,11 @@ static int qcow_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                memset(buf, 0, 512 * n);
            }
        } else if (cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
-            if (decompress_cluster(bs, cluster_offset) < 0)
+            if (decompress_cluster(s, cluster_offset) < 0)
                return -1;
            memcpy(buf, s->cluster_cache + index_in_cluster * 512, 512 * n);
        } else {
-            ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512);
+            ret = bdrv_pread(s->hd, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512);
            if (ret != n * 512)
                return -1;
            if (s->crypt_method) {
@@ -502,7 +505,7 @@ typedef struct QCowAIOCB {

 static void qcow_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
 {
-    QCowAIOCB *acb = container_of(blockacb, QCowAIOCB, common);
+    QCowAIOCB *acb = (QCowAIOCB *)blockacb;
    if (acb->hd_aiocb)
        bdrv_aio_cancel(acb->hd_aiocb);
    qemu_aio_release(acb);
@@ -598,7 +601,7 @@ static void qcow_aio_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
        }
    } else if (acb->cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
        /* add AIO support for compressed blocks ? */
-        if (decompress_cluster(bs, acb->cluster_offset) < 0)
+        if (decompress_cluster(s, acb->cluster_offset) < 0)
            goto done;
        memcpy(acb->buf,
               s->cluster_cache + index_in_cluster * 512, 512 * acb->n);
@@ -611,7 +614,7 @@ static void qcow_aio_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
        acb->hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)acb->buf;
        acb->hd_iov.iov_len = acb->n * 512;
        qemu_iovec_init_external(&acb->hd_qiov, &acb->hd_iov, 1);
-        acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(bs->file,
+        acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(s->hd,
                            (acb->cluster_offset >> 9) + index_in_cluster,
                            &acb->hd_qiov, acb->n, qcow_aio_read_cb, acb);
        if (acb->hd_aiocb == NULL)
@@ -696,7 +699,7 @@ static void qcow_aio_write_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
    acb->hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)src_buf;
    acb->hd_iov.iov_len = acb->n * 512;
    qemu_iovec_init_external(&acb->hd_qiov, &acb->hd_iov, 1);
-    acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file,
+    acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(s->hd,
                                    (cluster_offset >> 9) + index_in_cluster,
                                    &acb->hd_qiov, acb->n,
                                    qcow_aio_write_cb, acb);
@@ -736,6 +739,7 @@ static void qcow_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
    qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
    qemu_free(s->cluster_cache);
    qemu_free(s->cluster_data);
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
 }

 static int qcow_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
@@ -746,7 +750,6 @@ static int qcow_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    int64_t total_size = 0;
    const char *backing_file = NULL;
    int flags = 0;
-    int ret;

    /* Read out options */
    while (options && options->name) {
@@ -762,7 +765,7 @@ static int qcow_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)

    fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0644);
    if (fd < 0)
-        return -errno;
+        return -1;
    memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
    header.magic = cpu_to_be32(QCOW_MAGIC);
    header.version = cpu_to_be32(QCOW_VERSION);
@@ -798,34 +801,17 @@ static int qcow_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    }

    /* write all the data */
-    ret = qemu_write_full(fd, &header, sizeof(header));
-    if (ret != sizeof(header)) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto exit;
-    }
-
+    write(fd, &header, sizeof(header));
    if (backing_file) {
-        ret = qemu_write_full(fd, backing_file, backing_filename_len);
-        if (ret != backing_filename_len) {
-            ret = -errno;
-            goto exit;
-        }
-
+        write(fd, backing_file, backing_filename_len);
    }
    lseek(fd, header_size, SEEK_SET);
    tmp = 0;
    for(i = 0;i < l1_size; i++) {
-        ret = qemu_write_full(fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
-        if (ret != sizeof(tmp)) {
-            ret = -errno;
-            goto exit;
-        }
+        write(fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
    }
-
-    ret = 0;
-exit:
    close(fd);
-    return ret;
+    return 0;
 }

 static int qcow_make_empty(BlockDriverState *bs)
@@ -835,10 +821,9 @@ static int qcow_make_empty(BlockDriverState *bs)
    int ret;

    memset(s->l1_table, 0, l1_length);
-    if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table,
-            l1_length) < 0)
-        return -1;
-    ret = bdrv_truncate(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset + l1_length);
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table, l1_length) < 0)
+	return -1;
+    ret = bdrv_truncate(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset + l1_length);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

@@ -899,7 +884,7 @@ static int qcow_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
        cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, 2,
                                            out_len, 0, 0);
        cluster_offset &= s->cluster_offset_mask;
-        if (bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, cluster_offset, out_buf, out_len) != out_len) {
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, cluster_offset, out_buf, out_len) != out_len) {
            qemu_free(out_buf);
            return -1;
        }
@@ -909,15 +894,10 @@ static int qcow_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
    return 0;
 }

-static int qcow_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+static void qcow_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
-    return bdrv_flush(bs->file);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *qcow_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    return bdrv_aio_flush(bs->file, cb, opaque);
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    bdrv_flush(s->hd);
 }

 static int qcow_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi)
@@ -960,7 +940,6 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_qcow = {
    .bdrv_make_empty	= qcow_make_empty,
    .bdrv_aio_readv	= qcow_aio_readv,
    .bdrv_aio_writev	= qcow_aio_writev,
-    .bdrv_aio_flush	= qcow_aio_flush,
    .bdrv_write_compressed = qcow_write_compressed,
    .bdrv_get_info	= qcow_get_info,

--- a/block/qcow2-cache.c
+++ b/block/qcow2-cache.c
@@ -1,314 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * L2/refcount table cache for the QCOW2 format
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2010 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "block_int.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qcow2.h"
-
-typedef struct Qcow2CachedTable {
-    void*   table;
-    int64_t offset;
-    bool    dirty;
-    int     cache_hits;
-    int     ref;
-} Qcow2CachedTable;
-
-struct Qcow2Cache {
-    Qcow2CachedTable*       entries;
-    struct Qcow2Cache*      depends;
-    int                     size;
-    bool                    depends_on_flush;
-    bool                    writethrough;
-};
-
-Qcow2Cache *qcow2_cache_create(BlockDriverState *bs, int num_tables,
-    bool writethrough)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    Qcow2Cache *c;
-    int i;
-
-    c = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*c));
-    c->size = num_tables;
-    c->entries = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*c->entries) * num_tables);
-    c->writethrough = writethrough;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        c->entries[i].table = qemu_blockalign(bs, s->cluster_size);
-    }
-
-    return c;
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_destroy(BlockDriverState* bs, Qcow2Cache *c)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        assert(c->entries[i].ref == 0);
-        qemu_vfree(c->entries[i].table);
-    }
-
-    qemu_free(c->entries);
-    qemu_free(c);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, c->depends);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    c->depends = NULL;
-    c->depends_on_flush = false;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int qcow2_cache_entry_flush(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, int i)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    if (!c->entries[i].dirty || !c->entries[i].offset) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    if (c->depends) {
-        ret = qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(bs, c);
-    } else if (c->depends_on_flush) {
-        ret = bdrv_flush(bs->file);
-        if (ret >= 0) {
-            c->depends_on_flush = false;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    if (c == s->refcount_block_cache) {
-        BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART);
-    } else if (c == s->l2_table_cache) {
-        BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE);
-    }
-
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, c->entries[i].offset, c->entries[i].table,
-        s->cluster_size);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    c->entries[i].dirty = false;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_flush(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c)
-{
-    int result = 0;
-    int ret;
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        ret = qcow2_cache_entry_flush(bs, c, i);
-        if (ret < 0 && result != -ENOSPC) {
-            result = ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (result == 0) {
-        ret = bdrv_flush(bs->file);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            result = ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_set_dependency(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c,
-    Qcow2Cache *dependency)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    if (dependency->depends) {
-        ret = qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(bs, dependency);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (c->depends && (c->depends != dependency)) {
-        ret = qcow2_cache_flush_dependency(bs, c);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    c->depends = dependency;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void qcow2_cache_depends_on_flush(Qcow2Cache *c)
-{
-    c->depends_on_flush = true;
-}
-
-static int qcow2_cache_find_entry_to_replace(Qcow2Cache *c)
-{
-    int i;
-    int min_count = INT_MAX;
-    int min_index = -1;
-
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        if (c->entries[i].ref) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        if (c->entries[i].cache_hits < min_count) {
-            min_index = i;
-            min_count = c->entries[i].cache_hits;
-        }
-
-        /* Give newer hits priority */
-        /* TODO Check how to optimize the replacement strategy */
-        c->entries[i].cache_hits /= 2;
-    }
-
-    if (min_index == -1) {
-        /* This can't happen in current synchronous code, but leave the check
-         * here as a reminder for whoever starts using AIO with the cache */
-        abort();
-    }
-    return min_index;
-}
-
-static int qcow2_cache_do_get(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c,
-    uint64_t offset, void **table, bool read_from_disk)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int i;
-    int ret;
-
-    /* Check if the table is already cached */
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        if (c->entries[i].offset == offset) {
-            goto found;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* If not, write a table back and replace it */
-    i = qcow2_cache_find_entry_to_replace(c);
-    if (i < 0) {
-        return i;
-    }
-
-    ret = qcow2_cache_entry_flush(bs, c, i);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    c->entries[i].offset = 0;
-    if (read_from_disk) {
-        if (c == s->l2_table_cache) {
-            BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_LOAD);
-        }
-
-        ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, c->entries[i].table, s->cluster_size);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Give the table some hits for the start so that it won't be replaced
-     * immediately. The number 32 is completely arbitrary. */
-    c->entries[i].cache_hits = 32;
-    c->entries[i].offset = offset;
-
-    /* And return the right table */
-found:
-    c->entries[i].cache_hits++;
-    c->entries[i].ref++;
-    *table = c->entries[i].table;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_get(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
-    void **table)
-{
-    return qcow2_cache_do_get(bs, c, offset, table, true);
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_get_empty(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
-    void **table)
-{
-    return qcow2_cache_do_get(bs, c, offset, table, false);
-}
-
-int qcow2_cache_put(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, void **table)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        if (c->entries[i].table == *table) {
-            goto found;
-        }
-    }
-    return -ENOENT;
-
-found:
-    c->entries[i].ref--;
-    *table = NULL;
-
-    assert(c->entries[i].ref >= 0);
-
-    if (c->writethrough) {
-        return qcow2_cache_entry_flush(bs, c, i);
-    } else {
-        return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-void qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(Qcow2Cache *c, void *table)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < c->size; i++) {
-        if (c->entries[i].table == table) {
-            goto found;
-        }
-    }
-    abort();
-
-found:
-    c->entries[i].dirty = true;
-}
-
--- a/block/qcow2-cluster.c
+++ b/block/qcow2-cluster.c
@@ -28,30 +28,20 @@
 #include "block_int.h"
 #include "block/qcow2.h"

-int qcow2_grow_l1_table(BlockDriverState *bs, int min_size, bool exact_size)
+int qcow2_grow_l1_table(BlockDriverState *bs, int min_size)
 {
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
    int new_l1_size, new_l1_size2, ret, i;
    uint64_t *new_l1_table;
-    int64_t new_l1_table_offset;
+    uint64_t new_l1_table_offset;
    uint8_t data[12];

-    if (min_size <= s->l1_size)
+    new_l1_size = s->l1_size;
+    if (min_size <= new_l1_size)
        return 0;
-
-    if (exact_size) {
-        new_l1_size = min_size;
-    } else {
-        /* Bump size up to reduce the number of times we have to grow */
-        new_l1_size = s->l1_size;
-        if (new_l1_size == 0) {
-            new_l1_size = 1;
-        }
-        while (min_size > new_l1_size) {
-            new_l1_size = (new_l1_size * 3 + 1) / 2;
-        }
+    while (min_size > new_l1_size) {
+        new_l1_size = (new_l1_size * 3 + 1) / 2;
    }
-
 #ifdef DEBUG_ALLOC2
    printf("grow l1_table from %d to %d\n", s->l1_size, new_l1_size);
 #endif
@@ -61,35 +51,22 @@ int qcow2_grow_l1_table(BlockDriverState *bs, int min_size, bool exact_size)
    memcpy(new_l1_table, s->l1_table, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));

    /* write new table (align to cluster) */
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ALLOC_TABLE);
    new_l1_table_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, new_l1_size2);
-    if (new_l1_table_offset < 0) {
-        qemu_free(new_l1_table);
-        return new_l1_table_offset;
-    }

-    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->refcount_block_cache);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L1_GROW_WRITE_TABLE);
    for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++)
        new_l1_table[i] = cpu_to_be64(new_l1_table[i]);
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, new_l1_table_offset, new_l1_table, new_l1_size2);
-    if (ret < 0)
+    ret = bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, new_l1_table_offset, new_l1_table, new_l1_size2);
+    if (ret != new_l1_size2)
        goto fail;
    for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++)
        new_l1_table[i] = be64_to_cpu(new_l1_table[i]);

    /* set new table */
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ACTIVATE_TABLE);
    cpu_to_be32w((uint32_t*)data, new_l1_size);
-    cpu_to_be64wu((uint64_t*)(data + 4), new_l1_table_offset);
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, offsetof(QCowHeader, l1_size), data,sizeof(data));
-    if (ret < 0) {
+    cpu_to_be64w((uint64_t*)(data + 4), new_l1_table_offset);
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, offsetof(QCowHeader, l1_size), data,
+                sizeof(data)) != sizeof(data))
        goto fail;
-    }
    qemu_free(s->l1_table);
    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
    s->l1_table_offset = new_l1_table_offset;
@@ -97,9 +74,65 @@ int qcow2_grow_l1_table(BlockDriverState *bs, int min_size, bool exact_size)
    s->l1_size = new_l1_size;
    return 0;
 fail:
-    qemu_free(new_l1_table);
-    qcow2_free_clusters(bs, new_l1_table_offset, new_l1_size2);
-    return ret;
+    qemu_free(s->l1_table);
+    return -EIO;
+}
+
+void qcow2_l2_cache_reset(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+    memset(s->l2_cache, 0, s->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t));
+    memset(s->l2_cache_offsets, 0, L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint64_t));
+    memset(s->l2_cache_counts, 0, L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint32_t));
+}
+
+static inline int l2_cache_new_entry(BlockDriverState *bs)
+{
+    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    uint32_t min_count;
+    int min_index, i;
+
+    /* find a new entry in the least used one */
+    min_index = 0;
+    min_count = 0xffffffff;
+    for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+        if (s->l2_cache_counts[i] < min_count) {
+            min_count = s->l2_cache_counts[i];
+            min_index = i;
+        }
+    }
+    return min_index;
+}
+
+/*
+ * seek_l2_table
+ *
+ * seek l2_offset in the l2_cache table
+ * if not found, return NULL,
+ * if found,
+ *   increments the l2 cache hit count of the entry,
+ *   if counter overflow, divide by two all counters
+ *   return the pointer to the l2 cache entry
+ *
+ */
+
+static uint64_t *seek_l2_table(BDRVQcowState *s, uint64_t l2_offset)
+{
+    int i, j;
+
+    for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+        if (l2_offset == s->l2_cache_offsets[i]) {
+            /* increment the hit count */
+            if (++s->l2_cache_counts[i] == 0xffffffff) {
+                for(j = 0; j < L2_CACHE_SIZE; j++) {
+                    s->l2_cache_counts[j] >>= 1;
+                }
+            }
+            return s->l2_cache + (i << s->l2_bits);
+        }
+    }
+    return NULL;
 }

 /*
@@ -112,15 +145,29 @@ int qcow2_grow_l1_table(BlockDriverState *bs, int min_size, bool exact_size)
 * the image file failed.
 */

-static int l2_load(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t l2_offset,
-    uint64_t **l2_table)
+static uint64_t *l2_load(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t l2_offset)
 {
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret;
+    int min_index;
+    uint64_t *l2_table;

-    ret = qcow2_cache_get(bs, s->l2_table_cache, l2_offset, (void**) l2_table);
+    /* seek if the table for the given offset is in the cache */

-    return ret;
+    l2_table = seek_l2_table(s, l2_offset);
+    if (l2_table != NULL)
+        return l2_table;
+
+    /* not found: load a new entry in the least used one */
+
+    min_index = l2_cache_new_entry(bs);
+    l2_table = s->l2_cache + (min_index << s->l2_bits);
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, l2_offset, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
+        s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t))
+        return NULL;
+    s->l2_cache_offsets[min_index] = l2_offset;
+    s->l2_cache_counts[min_index] = 1;
+
+    return l2_table;
 }

 /*
@@ -128,23 +175,21 @@ static int l2_load(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t l2_offset,
 * and we really don't want bdrv_pread to perform a read-modify-write)
 */
 #define L1_ENTRIES_PER_SECTOR (512 / 8)
-static int write_l1_entry(BlockDriverState *bs, int l1_index)
+static int write_l1_entry(BDRVQcowState *s, int l1_index)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
    uint64_t buf[L1_ENTRIES_PER_SECTOR];
    int l1_start_index;
-    int i, ret;
+    int i;

    l1_start_index = l1_index & ~(L1_ENTRIES_PER_SECTOR - 1);
    for (i = 0; i < L1_ENTRIES_PER_SECTOR; i++) {
        buf[i] = cpu_to_be64(s->l1_table[l1_start_index + i]);
    }

-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L1_UPDATE);
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset + 8 * l1_start_index,
-        buf, sizeof(buf));
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset + 8 * l1_start_index,
+        buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf))
+    {
+        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
@@ -160,82 +205,53 @@ static int write_l1_entry(BlockDriverState *bs, int l1_index)
 *
 */

-static int l2_allocate(BlockDriverState *bs, int l1_index, uint64_t **table)
+static uint64_t *l2_allocate(BlockDriverState *bs, int l1_index)
 {
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    int min_index;
    uint64_t old_l2_offset;
-    uint64_t *l2_table;
-    int64_t l2_offset;
-    int ret;
+    uint64_t *l2_table, l2_offset;

    old_l2_offset = s->l1_table[l1_index];

    /* allocate a new l2 entry */

    l2_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
-    if (l2_offset < 0) {
-        return l2_offset;
-    }

-    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->refcount_block_cache);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
+    /* update the L1 entry */
+
+    s->l1_table[l1_index] = l2_offset | QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
+    if (write_l1_entry(s, l1_index) < 0) {
+        return NULL;
    }

    /* allocate a new entry in the l2 cache */

-    ret = qcow2_cache_get_empty(bs, s->l2_table_cache, l2_offset, (void**) table);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    l2_table = *table;
+    min_index = l2_cache_new_entry(bs);
+    l2_table = s->l2_cache + (min_index << s->l2_bits);

    if (old_l2_offset == 0) {
        /* if there was no old l2 table, clear the new table */
        memset(l2_table, 0, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
    } else {
-        uint64_t* old_table;
-
        /* if there was an old l2 table, read it from the disk */
-        BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_COW_READ);
-        ret = qcow2_cache_get(bs, s->l2_table_cache, old_l2_offset,
-            (void**) &old_table);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-
-        memcpy(l2_table, old_table, s->cluster_size);
-
-        ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &old_table);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, old_l2_offset,
+                       l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
+            s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t))
+            return NULL;
    }
-
    /* write the l2 table to the file */
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_WRITE);
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, l2_offset,
+                    l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
+        s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t))
+        return NULL;

-    qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->l2_table_cache, l2_table);
-    ret = qcow2_cache_flush(bs, s->l2_table_cache);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
+    /* update the l2 cache entry */

-    /* update the L1 entry */
-    s->l1_table[l1_index] = l2_offset | QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
-    ret = write_l1_entry(bs, l1_index);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
+    s->l2_cache_offsets[min_index] = l2_offset;
+    s->l2_cache_counts[min_index] = 1;

-    *table = l2_table;
-    return 0;
-
-fail:
-    qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) table);
-    s->l1_table[l1_index] = old_l2_offset;
-    return ret;
+    return l2_table;
 }

 static int count_contiguous_clusters(uint64_t nb_clusters, int cluster_size,
@@ -248,7 +264,7 @@ static int count_contiguous_clusters(uint64_t nb_clusters, int cluster_size,
        return 0;

    for (i = start; i < start + nb_clusters; i++)
-        if (offset + (uint64_t) i * cluster_size != (be64_to_cpu(l2_table[i]) & ~mask))
+        if (offset + i * cluster_size != (be64_to_cpu(l2_table[i]) & ~mask))
            break;

 	return (i - start);
@@ -290,35 +306,22 @@ void qcow2_encrypt_sectors(BDRVQcowState *s, int64_t sector_num,
 }


-static int qcow2_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                      uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+static int qcow_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                     uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
 {
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
    int ret, index_in_cluster, n, n1;
    uint64_t cluster_offset;
-    struct iovec iov;
-    QEMUIOVector qiov;

    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
        n = nb_sectors;
-
-        ret = qcow2_get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, &n,
-            &cluster_offset);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-
+        cluster_offset = qcow2_get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, &n);
        index_in_cluster = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
        if (!cluster_offset) {
            if (bs->backing_hd) {
                /* read from the base image */
-                iov.iov_base = buf;
-                iov.iov_len = n * 512;
-                qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
-
-                n1 = qcow2_backing_read1(bs->backing_hd, &qiov, sector_num, n);
+                n1 = qcow2_backing_read1(bs->backing_hd, sector_num, buf, n);
                if (n1 > 0) {
-                    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_READ_BACKING);
                    ret = bdrv_read(bs->backing_hd, sector_num, buf, n1);
                    if (ret < 0)
                        return -1;
@@ -327,12 +330,11 @@ static int qcow2_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                memset(buf, 0, 512 * n);
            }
        } else if (cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
-            if (qcow2_decompress_cluster(bs, cluster_offset) < 0)
+            if (qcow2_decompress_cluster(s, cluster_offset) < 0)
                return -1;
            memcpy(buf, s->cluster_cache + index_in_cluster * 512, 512 * n);
        } else {
-            BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_READ);
-            ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512);
+            ret = bdrv_pread(s->hd, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512);
            if (ret != n * 512)
                return -1;
            if (s->crypt_method) {
@@ -356,8 +358,7 @@ static int copy_sectors(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t start_sect,
    n = n_end - n_start;
    if (n <= 0)
        return 0;
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_COW_READ);
-    ret = qcow2_read(bs, start_sect + n_start, s->cluster_data, n);
+    ret = qcow_read(bs, start_sect + n_start, s->cluster_data, n);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;
    if (s->crypt_method) {
@@ -366,9 +367,8 @@ static int copy_sectors(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t start_sect,
                        s->cluster_data, n, 1,
                        &s->aes_encrypt_key);
    }
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_COW_WRITE);
-    ret = bdrv_write(bs->file, (cluster_offset >> 9) + n_start,
-        s->cluster_data, n);
+    ret = bdrv_write(s->hd, (cluster_offset >> 9) + n_start,
+                     s->cluster_data, n);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;
    return 0;
@@ -378,29 +378,27 @@ static int copy_sectors(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t start_sect,
 /*
 * get_cluster_offset
 *
- * For a given offset of the disk image, find the cluster offset in
- * qcow2 file. The offset is stored in *cluster_offset.
+ * For a given offset of the disk image, return cluster offset in
+ * qcow2 file.
 *
 * on entry, *num is the number of contiguous clusters we'd like to
 * access following offset.
 *
 * on exit, *num is the number of contiguous clusters we can read.
 *
- * Return 0, if the offset is found
- * Return -errno, otherwise.
+ * Return 1, if the offset is found
+ * Return 0, otherwise.
 *
 */

-int qcow2_get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
-    int *num, uint64_t *cluster_offset)
+uint64_t qcow2_get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
+    int *num)
 {
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    unsigned int l1_index, l2_index;
-    uint64_t l2_offset, *l2_table;
+    int l1_index, l2_index;
+    uint64_t l2_offset, *l2_table, cluster_offset;
    int l1_bits, c;
-    unsigned int index_in_cluster, nb_clusters;
-    uint64_t nb_available, nb_needed;
-    int ret;
+    int index_in_cluster, nb_available, nb_needed, nb_clusters;

    index_in_cluster = (offset >> 9) & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
    nb_needed = *num + index_in_cluster;
@@ -411,7 +409,7 @@ int qcow2_get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
     * the end of the l1 entry
     */

-    nb_available = (1ULL << l1_bits) - (offset & ((1ULL << l1_bits) - 1));
+    nb_available = (1 << l1_bits) - (offset & ((1 << l1_bits) - 1));

    /* compute the number of available sectors */

@@ -421,7 +419,7 @@ int qcow2_get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
        nb_needed = nb_available;
    }

-    *cluster_offset = 0;
+    cluster_offset = 0;

    /* seek the the l2 offset in the l1 table */

@@ -439,18 +437,17 @@ int qcow2_get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
    /* load the l2 table in memory */

    l2_offset &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
-    ret = l2_load(bs, l2_offset, &l2_table);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
+    l2_table = l2_load(bs, l2_offset);
+    if (l2_table == NULL)
+        return 0;

    /* find the cluster offset for the given disk offset */

    l2_index = (offset >> s->cluster_bits) & (s->l2_size - 1);
-    *cluster_offset = be64_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
+    cluster_offset = be64_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
    nb_clusters = size_to_clusters(s, nb_needed << 9);

-    if (!*cluster_offset) {
+    if (!cluster_offset) {
        /* how many empty clusters ? */
        c = count_contiguous_free_clusters(nb_clusters, &l2_table[l2_index]);
    } else {
@@ -459,8 +456,6 @@ int qcow2_get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
                &l2_table[l2_index], 0, QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED);
    }

-    qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
-
   nb_available = (c * s->cluster_sectors);
 out:
    if (nb_available > nb_needed)
@@ -468,8 +463,7 @@ out:

    *num = nb_available - index_in_cluster;

-    *cluster_offset &=~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
-    return 0;
+    return cluster_offset & ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
 }

 /*
@@ -481,27 +475,24 @@ out:
 * the l2 table offset in the qcow2 file and the cluster index
 * in the l2 table are given to the caller.
 *
- * Returns 0 on success, -errno in failure case
 */
+
 static int get_cluster_table(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
                             uint64_t **new_l2_table,
                             uint64_t *new_l2_offset,
                             int *new_l2_index)
 {
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    unsigned int l1_index, l2_index;
-    uint64_t l2_offset;
-    uint64_t *l2_table = NULL;
-    int ret;
+    int l1_index, l2_index, ret;
+    uint64_t l2_offset, *l2_table;

    /* seek the the l2 offset in the l1 table */

    l1_index = offset >> (s->l2_bits + s->cluster_bits);
    if (l1_index >= s->l1_size) {
-        ret = qcow2_grow_l1_table(bs, l1_index + 1, false);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
+        ret = qcow2_grow_l1_table(bs, l1_index + 1);
+        if (ret < 0)
+            return 0;
    }
    l2_offset = s->l1_table[l1_index];

@@ -510,21 +501,15 @@ static int get_cluster_table(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
    if (l2_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED) {
        /* load the l2 table in memory */
        l2_offset &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
-        ret = l2_load(bs, l2_offset, &l2_table);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
+        l2_table = l2_load(bs, l2_offset);
+        if (l2_table == NULL)
+            return 0;
    } else {
-        /* First allocate a new L2 table (and do COW if needed) */
-        ret = l2_allocate(bs, l1_index, &l2_table);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-
-        /* Then decrease the refcount of the old table */
-        if (l2_offset) {
+        if (l2_offset)
            qcow2_free_clusters(bs, l2_offset, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
-        }
+        l2_table = l2_allocate(bs, l1_index);
+        if (l2_table == NULL)
+            return 0;
        l2_offset = s->l1_table[l1_index] & ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
    }

@@ -536,7 +521,7 @@ static int get_cluster_table(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
    *new_l2_offset = l2_offset;
    *new_l2_index = l2_index;

-    return 0;
+    return 1;
 }

 /*
@@ -558,14 +543,12 @@ uint64_t qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
 {
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
    int l2_index, ret;
-    uint64_t l2_offset, *l2_table;
-    int64_t cluster_offset;
+    uint64_t l2_offset, *l2_table, cluster_offset;
    int nb_csectors;

    ret = get_cluster_table(bs, offset, &l2_table, &l2_offset, &l2_index);
-    if (ret < 0) {
+    if (ret == 0)
        return 0;
-    }

    cluster_offset = be64_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
    if (cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED)
@@ -575,11 +558,6 @@ uint64_t qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
        qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, cluster_offset, 1);

    cluster_offset = qcow2_alloc_bytes(bs, compressed_size);
-    if (cluster_offset < 0) {
-        qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
-        return 0;
-    }
-
    nb_csectors = ((cluster_offset + compressed_size - 1) >> 9) -
                  (cluster_offset >> 9);

@@ -590,24 +568,44 @@ uint64_t qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,

    /* compressed clusters never have the copied flag */

-    BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE_COMPRESSED);
-    qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->l2_table_cache, l2_table);
    l2_table[l2_index] = cpu_to_be64(cluster_offset);
-    ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
-    if (ret < 0) {
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd,
+                    l2_offset + l2_index * sizeof(uint64_t),
+                    l2_table + l2_index,
+                    sizeof(uint64_t)) != sizeof(uint64_t))
        return 0;
-    }

    return cluster_offset;
 }

-int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m)
+/*
+ * Write L2 table updates to disk, writing whole sectors to avoid a
+ * read-modify-write in bdrv_pwrite
+ */
+#define L2_ENTRIES_PER_SECTOR (512 / 8)
+static int write_l2_entries(BDRVQcowState *s, uint64_t *l2_table,
+    uint64_t l2_offset, int l2_index, int num)
+{
+    int l2_start_index = l2_index & ~(L1_ENTRIES_PER_SECTOR - 1);
+    int start_offset = (8 * l2_index) & ~511;
+    int end_offset = (8 * (l2_index + num) + 511) & ~511;
+    size_t len = end_offset - start_offset;
+
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, l2_offset + start_offset, &l2_table[l2_start_index],
+        len) != len)
+    {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset,
+    QCowL2Meta *m)
 {
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
    int i, j = 0, l2_index, ret;
    uint64_t *old_cluster, start_sect, l2_offset, *l2_table;
-    uint64_t cluster_offset = m->cluster_offset;
-    bool cow = false;

    if (m->nb_clusters == 0)
        return 0;
@@ -617,7 +615,6 @@ int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m)
    /* copy content of unmodified sectors */
    start_sect = (m->offset & ~(s->cluster_size - 1)) >> 9;
    if (m->n_start) {
-        cow = true;
        ret = copy_sectors(bs, start_sect, cluster_offset, 0, m->n_start);
        if (ret < 0)
            goto err;
@@ -625,30 +622,16 @@ int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m)

    if (m->nb_available & (s->cluster_sectors - 1)) {
        uint64_t end = m->nb_available & ~(uint64_t)(s->cluster_sectors - 1);
-        cow = true;
        ret = copy_sectors(bs, start_sect + end, cluster_offset + (end << 9),
                m->nb_available - end, s->cluster_sectors);
        if (ret < 0)
            goto err;
    }

-    /*
-     * Update L2 table.
-     *
-     * Before we update the L2 table to actually point to the new cluster, we
-     * need to be sure that the refcounts have been increased and COW was
-     * handled.
-     */
-    if (cow) {
-        qcow2_cache_depends_on_flush(s->l2_table_cache);
-    }
-
-    qcow2_cache_set_dependency(bs, s->l2_table_cache, s->refcount_block_cache);
-    ret = get_cluster_table(bs, m->offset, &l2_table, &l2_offset, &l2_index);
-    if (ret < 0) {
+    ret = -EIO;
+    /* update L2 table */
+    if (!get_cluster_table(bs, m->offset, &l2_table, &l2_offset, &l2_index))
        goto err;
-    }
-    qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->l2_table_cache, l2_table);

    for (i = 0; i < m->nb_clusters; i++) {
        /* if two concurrent writes happen to the same unallocated cluster
@@ -664,22 +647,14 @@ int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m)
                    (i << s->cluster_bits)) | QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED);
     }

-
-    ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
-    if (ret < 0) {
+    if (write_l2_entries(s, l2_table, l2_offset, l2_index, m->nb_clusters) < 0) {
+        ret = -1;
        goto err;
    }

-    /*
-     * If this was a COW, we need to decrease the refcount of the old cluster.
-     * Also flush bs->file to get the right order for L2 and refcount update.
-     */
-    if (j != 0) {
-        for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
-            qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs,
-                be64_to_cpu(old_cluster[i]) & ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED, 1);
-        }
-    }
+    for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
+        qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs,
+            be64_to_cpu(old_cluster[i]) & ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED, 1);

    ret = 0;
 err:
@@ -690,36 +665,30 @@ err:
 /*
 * alloc_cluster_offset
 *
- * For a given offset of the disk image, return cluster offset in qcow2 file.
+ * For a given offset of the disk image, return cluster offset in
+ * qcow2 file.
+ *
 * If the offset is not found, allocate a new cluster.
 *
- * If the cluster was already allocated, m->nb_clusters is set to 0,
- * m->depends_on is set to NULL and the other fields in m are meaningless.
+ * Return the cluster offset if successful,
+ * Return 0, otherwise.
 *
- * If the cluster is newly allocated, m->nb_clusters is set to the number of
- * contiguous clusters that have been allocated. This may be 0 if the request
- * conflict with another write request in flight; in this case, m->depends_on
- * is set and the remaining fields of m are meaningless.
- *
- * If m->nb_clusters is non-zero, the other fields of m are valid and contain
- * information about the first allocated cluster.
- *
- * Return 0 on success and -errno in error cases
 */
-int qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
-    int n_start, int n_end, int *num, QCowL2Meta *m)
+
+uint64_t qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                    uint64_t offset,
+                                    int n_start, int n_end,
+                                    int *num, QCowL2Meta *m)
 {
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
    int l2_index, ret;
-    uint64_t l2_offset, *l2_table;
-    int64_t cluster_offset;
-    unsigned int nb_clusters, i = 0;
+    uint64_t l2_offset, *l2_table, cluster_offset;
+    int nb_clusters, i = 0;
    QCowL2Meta *old_alloc;

    ret = get_cluster_table(bs, offset, &l2_table, &l2_offset, &l2_index);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
+    if (ret == 0)
+        return 0;

    nb_clusters = size_to_clusters(s, n_end << 9);

@@ -735,7 +704,6 @@ int qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,

        cluster_offset &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
        m->nb_clusters = 0;
-        m->depends_on = NULL;

        goto out;
    }
@@ -750,15 +718,12 @@ int qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
    while (i < nb_clusters) {
        i += count_contiguous_clusters(nb_clusters - i, s->cluster_size,
                &l2_table[l2_index], i, 0);
-        if ((i >= nb_clusters) || be64_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index + i])) {
+
+        if(be64_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index + i]))
            break;
-        }

        i += count_contiguous_free_clusters(nb_clusters - i,
                &l2_table[l2_index + i]);
-        if (i >= nb_clusters) {
-            break;
-        }

        cluster_offset = be64_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index + i]);

@@ -766,7 +731,6 @@ int qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
                (cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED))
            break;
    }
-    assert(i <= nb_clusters);
    nb_clusters = i;

    /*
@@ -774,7 +738,7 @@ int qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
     * the same cluster. In this case we need to wait until the previous
     * request has completed and updated the L2 table accordingly.
     */
-    QLIST_FOREACH(old_alloc, &s->cluster_allocs, next_in_flight) {
+    LIST_FOREACH(old_alloc, &s->cluster_allocs, next_in_flight) {

        uint64_t end_offset = offset + nb_clusters * s->cluster_size;
        uint64_t old_offset = old_alloc->offset;
@@ -796,8 +760,7 @@ int qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
                m->depends_on = old_alloc;
                m->nb_clusters = 0;
                *num = 0;
-                ret = 0;
-                goto fail;
+                return 0;
            }
        }
    }
@@ -806,16 +769,11 @@ int qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
        abort();
    }

-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->cluster_allocs, m, next_in_flight);
+    LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->cluster_allocs, m, next_in_flight);

    /* allocate a new cluster */

    cluster_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, nb_clusters * s->cluster_size);
-    if (cluster_offset < 0) {
-        QLIST_REMOVE(m, next_in_flight);
-        ret = cluster_offset;
-        goto fail;
-    }

    /* save info needed for meta data update */
    m->offset = offset;
@@ -823,21 +781,11 @@ int qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
    m->nb_clusters = nb_clusters;

 out:
-    ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
    m->nb_available = MIN(nb_clusters << (s->cluster_bits - 9), n_end);
-    m->cluster_offset = cluster_offset;

    *num = m->nb_available - n_start;

-    return 0;
-
-fail:
-    qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
-    return ret;
+    return cluster_offset;
 }

 static int decompress_buffer(uint8_t *out_buf, int out_buf_size,
@@ -867,9 +815,8 @@ static int decompress_buffer(uint8_t *out_buf, int out_buf_size,
    return 0;
 }

-int qcow2_decompress_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset)
+int qcow2_decompress_cluster(BDRVQcowState *s, uint64_t cluster_offset)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
    int ret, csize, nb_csectors, sector_offset;
    uint64_t coffset;

@@ -878,98 +825,15 @@ int qcow2_decompress_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset)
        nb_csectors = ((cluster_offset >> s->csize_shift) & s->csize_mask) + 1;
        sector_offset = coffset & 511;
        csize = nb_csectors * 512 - sector_offset;
-        BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_READ_COMPRESSED);
-        ret = bdrv_read(bs->file, coffset >> 9, s->cluster_data, nb_csectors);
+        ret = bdrv_read(s->hd, coffset >> 9, s->cluster_data, nb_csectors);
        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
+            return -1;
        }
        if (decompress_buffer(s->cluster_cache, s->cluster_size,
                              s->cluster_data + sector_offset, csize) < 0) {
-            return -EIO;
+            return -1;
        }
        s->cluster_cache_offset = coffset;
    }
    return 0;
 }
-
-/*
- * This discards as many clusters of nb_clusters as possible at once (i.e.
- * all clusters in the same L2 table) and returns the number of discarded
- * clusters.
- */
-static int discard_single_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
-    unsigned int nb_clusters)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint64_t l2_offset, *l2_table;
-    int l2_index;
-    int ret;
-    int i;
-
-    ret = get_cluster_table(bs, offset, &l2_table, &l2_offset, &l2_index);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    /* Limit nb_clusters to one L2 table */
-    nb_clusters = MIN(nb_clusters, s->l2_size - l2_index);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < nb_clusters; i++) {
-        uint64_t old_offset;
-
-        old_offset = be64_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index + i]);
-        old_offset &= ~QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED;
-
-        if (old_offset == 0) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        /* First remove L2 entries */
-        qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(s->l2_table_cache, l2_table);
-        l2_table[l2_index + i] = cpu_to_be64(0);
-
-        /* Then decrease the refcount */
-        qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, old_offset, 1);
-    }
-
-    ret = qcow2_cache_put(bs, s->l2_table_cache, (void**) &l2_table);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    return nb_clusters;
-}
-
-int qcow2_discard_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
-    int nb_sectors)
-{
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint64_t end_offset;
-    unsigned int nb_clusters;
-    int ret;
-
-    end_offset = offset + (nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
-
-    /* Round start up and end down */
-    offset = align_offset(offset, s->cluster_size);
-    end_offset &= ~(s->cluster_size - 1);
-
-    if (offset > end_offset) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    nb_clusters = size_to_clusters(s, end_offset - offset);
-
-    /* Each L2 table is handled by its own loop iteration */
-    while (nb_clusters > 0) {
-        ret = discard_single_l2(bs, offset, nb_clusters);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-
-        nb_clusters -= ret;
-        offset += (ret * s->cluster_size);
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
--- a/block/qcow2-refcount.c
+++ b/block/qcow2-refcount.c
--- a/block/qcow2-snapshot.c
+++ b/block/qcow2-snapshot.c
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
    s->snapshots = qemu_mallocz(s->nb_snapshots * sizeof(QCowSnapshot));
    for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
        offset = align_offset(offset, 8);
-        if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &h, sizeof(h)) != sizeof(h))
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, offset, &h, sizeof(h)) != sizeof(h))
            goto fail;
        offset += sizeof(h);
        sn = s->snapshots + i;
@@ -97,13 +97,13 @@ int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
        offset += extra_data_size;

        sn->id_str = qemu_malloc(id_str_size + 1);
-        if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, sn->id_str, id_str_size) != id_str_size)
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, offset, sn->id_str, id_str_size) != id_str_size)
            goto fail;
        offset += id_str_size;
        sn->id_str[id_str_size] = '\0';

        sn->name = qemu_malloc(name_size + 1);
-        if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, sn->name, name_size) != name_size)
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, offset, sn->name, name_size) != name_size)
            goto fail;
        offset += name_size;
        sn->name[name_size] = '\0';
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
 }

 /* add at the end of the file a new list of snapshots */
-static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
+static int qcow_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
    QCowSnapshot *sn;
@@ -138,11 +138,7 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
    snapshots_size = offset;

    snapshots_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, snapshots_size);
-    bdrv_flush(bs->file);
    offset = snapshots_offset;
-    if (offset < 0) {
-        return offset;
-    }

    for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
        sn = s->snapshots + i;
@@ -159,25 +155,25 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
        h.id_str_size = cpu_to_be16(id_str_size);
        h.name_size = cpu_to_be16(name_size);
        offset = align_offset(offset, 8);
-        if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, offset, &h, sizeof(h)) < 0)
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, offset, &h, sizeof(h)) != sizeof(h))
            goto fail;
        offset += sizeof(h);
-        if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, offset, sn->id_str, id_str_size) < 0)
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, offset, sn->id_str, id_str_size) != id_str_size)
            goto fail;
        offset += id_str_size;
-        if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, offset, sn->name, name_size) < 0)
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, offset, sn->name, name_size) != name_size)
            goto fail;
        offset += name_size;
    }

    /* update the various header fields */
    data64 = cpu_to_be64(snapshots_offset);
-    if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, offsetof(QCowHeader, snapshots_offset),
-                    &data64, sizeof(data64)) < 0)
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, offsetof(QCowHeader, snapshots_offset),
+                    &data64, sizeof(data64)) != sizeof(data64))
        goto fail;
    data32 = cpu_to_be32(s->nb_snapshots);
-    if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, offsetof(QCowHeader, nb_snapshots),
-                    &data32, sizeof(data32)) < 0)
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, offsetof(QCowHeader, nb_snapshots),
+                    &data32, sizeof(data32)) != sizeof(data32))
        goto fail;

    /* free the old snapshot table */
@@ -239,7 +235,6 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
    QCowSnapshot *snapshots1, sn1, *sn = &sn1;
    int i, ret;
    uint64_t *l1_table = NULL;
-    int64_t l1_table_offset;

    memset(sn, 0, sizeof(*sn));

@@ -268,26 +263,16 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
        goto fail;

    /* create the L1 table of the snapshot */
-    l1_table_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
-    if (l1_table_offset < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    bdrv_flush(bs->file);
-
-    sn->l1_table_offset = l1_table_offset;
+    sn->l1_table_offset = qcow2_alloc_clusters(bs, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
    sn->l1_size = s->l1_size;

-    if (s->l1_size != 0) {
-        l1_table = qemu_malloc(s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
-    } else {
-        l1_table = NULL;
-    }
-
+    l1_table = qemu_malloc(s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
    for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++) {
        l1_table[i] = cpu_to_be64(s->l1_table[i]);
    }
-    if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset,
-                    l1_table, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) < 0)
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, sn->l1_table_offset,
+                    l1_table, s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t)) !=
+        (s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t)))
        goto fail;
    qemu_free(l1_table);
    l1_table = NULL;
@@ -300,7 +285,7 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
    s->snapshots = snapshots1;
    s->snapshots[s->nb_snapshots++] = *sn;

-    if (qcow2_write_snapshots(bs) < 0)
+    if (qcow_write_snapshots(bs) < 0)
        goto fail;
 #ifdef DEBUG_ALLOC
    qcow2_check_refcounts(bs);
@@ -327,17 +312,17 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
    if (qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size, -1) < 0)
        goto fail;

-    if (qcow2_grow_l1_table(bs, sn->l1_size, true) < 0)
+    if (qcow2_grow_l1_table(bs, sn->l1_size) < 0)
        goto fail;

    s->l1_size = sn->l1_size;
    l1_size2 = s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
    /* copy the snapshot l1 table to the current l1 table */
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset,
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, sn->l1_table_offset,
                   s->l1_table, l1_size2) != l1_size2)
        goto fail;
-    if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset,
-                    s->l1_table, l1_size2) < 0)
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset,
+                    s->l1_table, l1_size2) != l1_size2)
        goto fail;
    for(i = 0;i < s->l1_size; i++) {
        be64_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]);
@@ -378,7 +363,7 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
    qemu_free(sn->name);
    memmove(sn, sn + 1, (s->nb_snapshots - snapshot_index - 1) * sizeof(*sn));
    s->nb_snapshots--;
-    ret = qcow2_write_snapshots(bs);
+    ret = qcow_write_snapshots(bs);
    if (ret < 0) {
        /* XXX: restore snapshot if error ? */
        return ret;
@@ -418,34 +403,3 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab)
    return s->nb_snapshots;
 }

-int qcow2_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_name)
-{
-    int i, snapshot_index, l1_size2;
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
-    QCowSnapshot *sn;
-
-    snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_or_name(bs, snapshot_name);
-    if (snapshot_index < 0) {
-        return -ENOENT;
-    }
-
-    sn = &s->snapshots[snapshot_index];
-    s->l1_size = sn->l1_size;
-    l1_size2 = s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
-    if (s->l1_table != NULL) {
-        qemu_free(s->l1_table);
-    }
-
-    s->l1_table_offset = sn->l1_table_offset;
-    s->l1_table = qemu_mallocz(align_offset(l1_size2, 512));
-
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset,
-                   s->l1_table, l1_size2) != l1_size2) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    for(i = 0;i < s->l1_size; i++) {
-        be64_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]);
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
--- a/block/qcow2.c
+++ b/block/qcow2.c
--- a/block/qcow2.h
+++ b/block/qcow2.h
@@ -47,13 +47,10 @@
 #define REFCOUNT_SHIFT 1 /* refcount size is 2 bytes */

 #define MIN_CLUSTER_BITS 9
-#define MAX_CLUSTER_BITS 21
+#define MAX_CLUSTER_BITS 16

 #define L2_CACHE_SIZE 16

-/* Must be at least 4 to cover all cases of refcount table growth */
-#define REFCOUNT_CACHE_SIZE 4
-
 typedef struct QCowHeader {
    uint32_t magic;
    uint32_t version;
@@ -81,10 +78,8 @@ typedef struct QCowSnapshot {
    uint64_t vm_clock_nsec;
 } QCowSnapshot;

-struct Qcow2Cache;
-typedef struct Qcow2Cache Qcow2Cache;
-
 typedef struct BDRVQcowState {
+    BlockDriverState *hd;
    int cluster_bits;
    int cluster_size;
    int cluster_sectors;
@@ -97,18 +92,19 @@ typedef struct BDRVQcowState {
    uint64_t cluster_offset_mask;
    uint64_t l1_table_offset;
    uint64_t *l1_table;
-
-    Qcow2Cache* l2_table_cache;
-    Qcow2Cache* refcount_block_cache;
-
+    uint64_t *l2_cache;
+    uint64_t l2_cache_offsets[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
+    uint32_t l2_cache_counts[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
    uint8_t *cluster_cache;
    uint8_t *cluster_data;
    uint64_t cluster_cache_offset;
-    QLIST_HEAD(QCowClusterAlloc, QCowL2Meta) cluster_allocs;
+    LIST_HEAD(QCowClusterAlloc, QCowL2Meta) cluster_allocs;

    uint64_t *refcount_table;
    uint64_t refcount_table_offset;
    uint32_t refcount_table_size;
+    uint64_t refcount_block_cache_offset;
+    uint16_t *refcount_block_cache;
    int64_t free_cluster_index;
    int64_t free_byte_offset;

@@ -139,14 +135,13 @@ struct QCowAIOCB;
 typedef struct QCowL2Meta
 {
    uint64_t offset;
-    uint64_t cluster_offset;
    int n_start;
    int nb_available;
    int nb_clusters;
    struct QCowL2Meta *depends_on;
-    QLIST_HEAD(QCowAioDependencies, QCowAIOCB) dependent_requests;
+    LIST_HEAD(QCowAioDependencies, QCowAIOCB) dependent_requests;

-    QLIST_ENTRY(QCowL2Meta) next_in_flight;
+    LIST_ENTRY(QCowL2Meta) next_in_flight;
 } QCowL2Meta;

 static inline int size_to_clusters(BDRVQcowState *s, int64_t size)
@@ -154,12 +149,6 @@ static inline int size_to_clusters(BDRVQcowState *s, int64_t size)
    return (size + (s->cluster_size - 1)) >> s->cluster_bits;
 }

-static inline int size_to_l1(BDRVQcowState *s, int64_t size)
-{
-    int shift = s->cluster_bits + s->l2_bits;
-    return (size + (1ULL << shift) - 1) >> shift;
-}
-
 static inline int64_t align_offset(int64_t offset, int n)
 {
    offset = (offset + n - 1) & ~(n - 1);
@@ -170,8 +159,8 @@ static inline int64_t align_offset(int64_t offset, int n)
 // FIXME Need qcow2_ prefix to global functions

 /* qcow2.c functions */
-int qcow2_backing_read1(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
-                  int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
+int qcow2_backing_read1(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                  int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);

 /* qcow2-refcount.c functions */
 int qcow2_refcount_init(BlockDriverState *bs);
@@ -189,54 +178,37 @@ void qcow2_create_refcount_update(QCowCreateState *s, int64_t offset,
 int qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs,
    int64_t l1_table_offset, int l1_size, int addend);

-int qcow2_check_refcounts(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res);
+int qcow2_check_refcounts(BlockDriverState *bs);

 /* qcow2-cluster.c functions */
-int qcow2_grow_l1_table(BlockDriverState *bs, int min_size, bool exact_size);
+int qcow2_grow_l1_table(BlockDriverState *bs, int min_size);
 void qcow2_l2_cache_reset(BlockDriverState *bs);
-int qcow2_decompress_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset);
+int qcow2_decompress_cluster(BDRVQcowState *s, uint64_t cluster_offset);
 void qcow2_encrypt_sectors(BDRVQcowState *s, int64_t sector_num,
                     uint8_t *out_buf, const uint8_t *in_buf,
                     int nb_sectors, int enc,
                     const AES_KEY *key);

-int qcow2_get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
-    int *num, uint64_t *cluster_offset);
-int qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
-    int n_start, int n_end, int *num, QCowL2Meta *m);
+uint64_t qcow2_get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
+    int *num);
+uint64_t qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                              uint64_t offset,
+                              int n_start, int n_end,
+                              int *num, QCowL2Meta *m);
 uint64_t qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                         uint64_t offset,
                                         int compressed_size);

-int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m);
-int qcow2_discard_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
-    int nb_sectors);
+int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset,
+    QCowL2Meta *m);

 /* qcow2-snapshot.c functions */
 int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
 int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
 int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
 int qcow2_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab);
-int qcow2_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_name);

 void qcow2_free_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs);

-/* qcow2-cache.c functions */
-Qcow2Cache *qcow2_cache_create(BlockDriverState *bs, int num_tables,
-    bool writethrough);
-int qcow2_cache_destroy(BlockDriverState* bs, Qcow2Cache *c);
-
-void qcow2_cache_entry_mark_dirty(Qcow2Cache *c, void *table);
-int qcow2_cache_flush(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c);
-int qcow2_cache_set_dependency(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c,
-    Qcow2Cache *dependency);
-void qcow2_cache_depends_on_flush(Qcow2Cache *c);
-
-int qcow2_cache_get(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
-    void **table);
-int qcow2_cache_get_empty(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, uint64_t offset,
-    void **table);
-int qcow2_cache_put(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2Cache *c, void **table);
-
 #endif
--- a/block/qed-check.c
+++ b/block/qed-check.c
@@ -1,210 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Enhanced Disk Format Consistency Check
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2010
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Stefan Hajnoczi   <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qed.h"
-
-typedef struct {
-    BDRVQEDState *s;
-    BdrvCheckResult *result;
-    bool fix;                           /* whether to fix invalid offsets */
-
-    uint64_t nclusters;
-    uint32_t *used_clusters;            /* referenced cluster bitmap */
-
-    QEDRequest request;
-} QEDCheck;
-
-static bool qed_test_bit(uint32_t *bitmap, uint64_t n) {
-    return !!(bitmap[n / 32] & (1 << (n % 32)));
-}
-
-static void qed_set_bit(uint32_t *bitmap, uint64_t n) {
-    bitmap[n / 32] |= 1 << (n % 32);
-}
-
-/**
- * Set bitmap bits for clusters
- *
- * @check:          Check structure
- * @offset:         Starting offset in bytes
- * @n:              Number of clusters
- */
-static bool qed_set_used_clusters(QEDCheck *check, uint64_t offset,
-                                  unsigned int n)
-{
-    uint64_t cluster = qed_bytes_to_clusters(check->s, offset);
-    unsigned int corruptions = 0;
-
-    while (n-- != 0) {
-        /* Clusters should only be referenced once */
-        if (qed_test_bit(check->used_clusters, cluster)) {
-            corruptions++;
-        }
-
-        qed_set_bit(check->used_clusters, cluster);
-        cluster++;
-    }
-
-    check->result->corruptions += corruptions;
-    return corruptions == 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * Check an L2 table
- *
- * @ret:            Number of invalid cluster offsets
- */
-static unsigned int qed_check_l2_table(QEDCheck *check, QEDTable *table)
-{
-    BDRVQEDState *s = check->s;
-    unsigned int i, num_invalid = 0;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < s->table_nelems; i++) {
-        uint64_t offset = table->offsets[i];
-
-        if (!offset) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        /* Detect invalid cluster offset */
-        if (!qed_check_cluster_offset(s, offset)) {
-            if (check->fix) {
-                table->offsets[i] = 0;
-            } else {
-                check->result->corruptions++;
-            }
-
-            num_invalid++;
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        qed_set_used_clusters(check, offset, 1);
-    }
-
-    return num_invalid;
-}
-
-/**
- * Descend tables and check each cluster is referenced once only
- */
-static int qed_check_l1_table(QEDCheck *check, QEDTable *table)
-{
-    BDRVQEDState *s = check->s;
-    unsigned int i, num_invalid_l1 = 0;
-    int ret, last_error = 0;
-
-    /* Mark L1 table clusters used */
-    qed_set_used_clusters(check, s->header.l1_table_offset,
-                          s->header.table_size);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < s->table_nelems; i++) {
-        unsigned int num_invalid_l2;
-        uint64_t offset = table->offsets[i];
-
-        if (!offset) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        /* Detect invalid L2 offset */
-        if (!qed_check_table_offset(s, offset)) {
-            /* Clear invalid offset */
-            if (check->fix) {
-                table->offsets[i] = 0;
-            } else {
-                check->result->corruptions++;
-            }
-
-            num_invalid_l1++;
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        if (!qed_set_used_clusters(check, offset, s->header.table_size)) {
-            continue; /* skip an invalid table */
-        }
-
-        ret = qed_read_l2_table_sync(s, &check->request, offset);
-        if (ret) {
-            check->result->check_errors++;
-            last_error = ret;
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        num_invalid_l2 = qed_check_l2_table(check,
-                                            check->request.l2_table->table);
-
-        /* Write out fixed L2 table */
-        if (num_invalid_l2 > 0 && check->fix) {
-            ret = qed_write_l2_table_sync(s, &check->request, 0,
-                                          s->table_nelems, false);
-            if (ret) {
-                check->result->check_errors++;
-                last_error = ret;
-                continue;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Drop reference to final table */
-    qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(check->request.l2_table);
-    check->request.l2_table = NULL;
-
-    /* Write out fixed L1 table */
-    if (num_invalid_l1 > 0 && check->fix) {
-        ret = qed_write_l1_table_sync(s, 0, s->table_nelems);
-        if (ret) {
-            check->result->check_errors++;
-            last_error = ret;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return last_error;
-}
-
-/**
- * Check for unreferenced (leaked) clusters
- */
-static void qed_check_for_leaks(QEDCheck *check)
-{
-    BDRVQEDState *s = check->s;
-    uint64_t i;
-
-    for (i = s->header.header_size; i < check->nclusters; i++) {
-        if (!qed_test_bit(check->used_clusters, i)) {
-            check->result->leaks++;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-int qed_check(BDRVQEDState *s, BdrvCheckResult *result, bool fix)
-{
-    QEDCheck check = {
-        .s = s,
-        .result = result,
-        .nclusters = qed_bytes_to_clusters(s, s->file_size),
-        .request = { .l2_table = NULL },
-        .fix = fix,
-    };
-    int ret;
-
-    check.used_clusters = qemu_mallocz(((check.nclusters + 31) / 32) *
-                                       sizeof(check.used_clusters[0]));
-
-    ret = qed_check_l1_table(&check, s->l1_table);
-    if (ret == 0) {
-        /* Only check for leaks if entire image was scanned successfully */
-        qed_check_for_leaks(&check);
-    }
-
-    qemu_free(check.used_clusters);
-    return ret;
-}
--- a/block/qed-cluster.c
+++ b/block/qed-cluster.c
@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Enhanced Disk Format Cluster functions
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2010
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Stefan Hajnoczi   <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qed.h"
-
-/**
- * Count the number of contiguous data clusters
- *
- * @s:              QED state
- * @table:          L2 table
- * @index:          First cluster index
- * @n:              Maximum number of clusters
- * @offset:         Set to first cluster offset
- *
- * This function scans tables for contiguous allocated or free clusters.
- */
-static unsigned int qed_count_contiguous_clusters(BDRVQEDState *s,
-                                                  QEDTable *table,
-                                                  unsigned int index,
-                                                  unsigned int n,
-                                                  uint64_t *offset)
-{
-    unsigned int end = MIN(index + n, s->table_nelems);
-    uint64_t last = table->offsets[index];
-    unsigned int i;
-
-    *offset = last;
-
-    for (i = index + 1; i < end; i++) {
-        if (last == 0) {
-            /* Counting free clusters */
-            if (table->offsets[i] != 0) {
-                break;
-            }
-        } else {
-            /* Counting allocated clusters */
-            if (table->offsets[i] != last + s->header.cluster_size) {
-                break;
-            }
-            last = table->offsets[i];
-        }
-    }
-    return i - index;
-}
-
-typedef struct {
-    BDRVQEDState *s;
-    uint64_t pos;
-    size_t len;
-
-    QEDRequest *request;
-
-    /* User callback */
-    QEDFindClusterFunc *cb;
-    void *opaque;
-} QEDFindClusterCB;
-
-static void qed_find_cluster_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    QEDFindClusterCB *find_cluster_cb = opaque;
-    BDRVQEDState *s = find_cluster_cb->s;
-    QEDRequest *request = find_cluster_cb->request;
-    uint64_t offset = 0;
-    size_t len = 0;
-    unsigned int index;
-    unsigned int n;
-
-    if (ret) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    index = qed_l2_index(s, find_cluster_cb->pos);
-    n = qed_bytes_to_clusters(s,
-                              qed_offset_into_cluster(s, find_cluster_cb->pos) +
-                              find_cluster_cb->len);
-    n = qed_count_contiguous_clusters(s, request->l2_table->table,
-                                      index, n, &offset);
-
-    ret = offset ? QED_CLUSTER_FOUND : QED_CLUSTER_L2;
-    len = MIN(find_cluster_cb->len, n * s->header.cluster_size -
-              qed_offset_into_cluster(s, find_cluster_cb->pos));
-
-    if (offset && !qed_check_cluster_offset(s, offset)) {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-out:
-    find_cluster_cb->cb(find_cluster_cb->opaque, ret, offset, len);
-    qemu_free(find_cluster_cb);
-}
-
-/**
- * Find the offset of a data cluster
- *
- * @s:          QED state
- * @request:    L2 cache entry
- * @pos:        Byte position in device
- * @len:        Number of bytes
- * @cb:         Completion function
- * @opaque:     User data for completion function
- *
- * This function translates a position in the block device to an offset in the
- * image file.  It invokes the cb completion callback to report back the
- * translated offset or unallocated range in the image file.
- *
- * If the L2 table exists, request->l2_table points to the L2 table cache entry
- * and the caller must free the reference when they are finished.  The cache
- * entry is exposed in this way to avoid callers having to read the L2 table
- * again later during request processing.  If request->l2_table is non-NULL it
- * will be unreferenced before taking on the new cache entry.
- */
-void qed_find_cluster(BDRVQEDState *s, QEDRequest *request, uint64_t pos,
-                      size_t len, QEDFindClusterFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    QEDFindClusterCB *find_cluster_cb;
-    uint64_t l2_offset;
-
-    /* Limit length to L2 boundary.  Requests are broken up at the L2 boundary
-     * so that a request acts on one L2 table at a time.
-     */
-    len = MIN(len, (((pos >> s->l1_shift) + 1) << s->l1_shift) - pos);
-
-    l2_offset = s->l1_table->offsets[qed_l1_index(s, pos)];
-    if (!l2_offset) {
-        cb(opaque, QED_CLUSTER_L1, 0, len);
-        return;
-    }
-    if (!qed_check_table_offset(s, l2_offset)) {
-        cb(opaque, -EINVAL, 0, 0);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    find_cluster_cb = qemu_malloc(sizeof(*find_cluster_cb));
-    find_cluster_cb->s = s;
-    find_cluster_cb->pos = pos;
-    find_cluster_cb->len = len;
-    find_cluster_cb->cb = cb;
-    find_cluster_cb->opaque = opaque;
-    find_cluster_cb->request = request;
-
-    qed_read_l2_table(s, request, l2_offset,
-                      qed_find_cluster_cb, find_cluster_cb);
-}
--- a/block/qed-gencb.c
+++ b/block/qed-gencb.c
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Enhanced Disk Format
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2010
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Stefan Hajnoczi   <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qed.h"
-
-void *gencb_alloc(size_t len, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    GenericCB *gencb = qemu_malloc(len);
-    gencb->cb = cb;
-    gencb->opaque = opaque;
-    return gencb;
-}
-
-void gencb_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    GenericCB *gencb = opaque;
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb = gencb->cb;
-    void *user_opaque = gencb->opaque;
-
-    qemu_free(gencb);
-    cb(user_opaque, ret);
-}
--- a/block/qed-l2-cache.c
+++ b/block/qed-l2-cache.c
@@ -1,173 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Enhanced Disk Format L2 Cache
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2010
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-/*
- * L2 table cache usage is as follows:
- *
- * An open image has one L2 table cache that is used to avoid accessing the
- * image file for recently referenced L2 tables.
- *
- * Cluster offset lookup translates the logical offset within the block device
- * to a cluster offset within the image file.  This is done by indexing into
- * the L1 and L2 tables which store cluster offsets.  It is here where the L2
- * table cache serves up recently referenced L2 tables.
- *
- * If there is a cache miss, that L2 table is read from the image file and
- * committed to the cache.  Subsequent accesses to that L2 table will be served
- * from the cache until the table is evicted from the cache.
- *
- * L2 tables are also committed to the cache when new L2 tables are allocated
- * in the image file.  Since the L2 table cache is write-through, the new L2
- * table is first written out to the image file and then committed to the
- * cache.
- *
- * Multiple I/O requests may be using an L2 table cache entry at any given
- * time.  That means an entry may be in use across several requests and
- * reference counting is needed to free the entry at the correct time.  In
- * particular, an entry evicted from the cache will only be freed once all
- * references are dropped.
- *
- * An in-flight I/O request will hold a reference to a L2 table cache entry for
- * the period during which it needs to access the L2 table.  This includes
- * cluster offset lookup, L2 table allocation, and L2 table update when a new
- * data cluster has been allocated.
- *
- * An interesting case occurs when two requests need to access an L2 table that
- * is not in the cache.  Since the operation to read the table from the image
- * file takes some time to complete, both requests may see a cache miss and
- * start reading the L2 table from the image file.  The first to finish will
- * commit its L2 table into the cache.  When the second tries to commit its
- * table will be deleted in favor of the existing cache entry.
- */
-
-#include "trace.h"
-#include "qed.h"
-
-/* Each L2 holds 2GB so this let's us fully cache a 100GB disk */
-#define MAX_L2_CACHE_SIZE 50
-
-/**
- * Initialize the L2 cache
- */
-void qed_init_l2_cache(L2TableCache *l2_cache)
-{
-    QTAILQ_INIT(&l2_cache->entries);
-    l2_cache->n_entries = 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * Free the L2 cache
- */
-void qed_free_l2_cache(L2TableCache *l2_cache)
-{
-    CachedL2Table *entry, *next_entry;
-
-    QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &l2_cache->entries, node, next_entry) {
-        qemu_vfree(entry->table);
-        qemu_free(entry);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- * Allocate an uninitialized entry from the cache
- *
- * The returned entry has a reference count of 1 and is owned by the caller.
- * The caller must allocate the actual table field for this entry and it must
- * be freeable using qemu_vfree().
- */
-CachedL2Table *qed_alloc_l2_cache_entry(L2TableCache *l2_cache)
-{
-    CachedL2Table *entry;
-
-    entry = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*entry));
-    entry->ref++;
-
-    trace_qed_alloc_l2_cache_entry(l2_cache, entry);
-
-    return entry;
-}
-
-/**
- * Decrease an entry's reference count and free if necessary when the reference
- * count drops to zero.
- */
-void qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(CachedL2Table *entry)
-{
-    if (!entry) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    entry->ref--;
-    trace_qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(entry, entry->ref);
-    if (entry->ref == 0) {
-        qemu_vfree(entry->table);
-        qemu_free(entry);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- * Find an entry in the L2 cache.  This may return NULL and it's up to the
- * caller to satisfy the cache miss.
- *
- * For a cached entry, this function increases the reference count and returns
- * the entry.
- */
-CachedL2Table *qed_find_l2_cache_entry(L2TableCache *l2_cache, uint64_t offset)
-{
-    CachedL2Table *entry;
-
-    QTAILQ_FOREACH(entry, &l2_cache->entries, node) {
-        if (entry->offset == offset) {
-            trace_qed_find_l2_cache_entry(l2_cache, entry, offset, entry->ref);
-            entry->ref++;
-            return entry;
-        }
-    }
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-/**
- * Commit an L2 cache entry into the cache.  This is meant to be used as part of
- * the process to satisfy a cache miss.  A caller would allocate an entry which
- * is not actually in the L2 cache and then once the entry was valid and
- * present on disk, the entry can be committed into the cache.
- *
- * Since the cache is write-through, it's important that this function is not
- * called until the entry is present on disk and the L1 has been updated to
- * point to the entry.
- *
- * N.B. This function steals a reference to the l2_table from the caller so the
- * caller must obtain a new reference by issuing a call to
- * qed_find_l2_cache_entry().
- */
-void qed_commit_l2_cache_entry(L2TableCache *l2_cache, CachedL2Table *l2_table)
-{
-    CachedL2Table *entry;
-
-    entry = qed_find_l2_cache_entry(l2_cache, l2_table->offset);
-    if (entry) {
-        qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(entry);
-        qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(l2_table);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (l2_cache->n_entries >= MAX_L2_CACHE_SIZE) {
-        entry = QTAILQ_FIRST(&l2_cache->entries);
-        QTAILQ_REMOVE(&l2_cache->entries, entry, node);
-        l2_cache->n_entries--;
-        qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(entry);
-    }
-
-    l2_cache->n_entries++;
-    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&l2_cache->entries, l2_table, node);
-}
--- a/block/qed-table.c
+++ b/block/qed-table.c
@@ -1,319 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Enhanced Disk Format Table I/O
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2010
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Stefan Hajnoczi   <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "trace.h"
-#include "qemu_socket.h" /* for EINPROGRESS on Windows */
-#include "qed.h"
-
-typedef struct {
-    GenericCB gencb;
-    BDRVQEDState *s;
-    QEDTable *table;
-
-    struct iovec iov;
-    QEMUIOVector qiov;
-} QEDReadTableCB;
-
-static void qed_read_table_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    QEDReadTableCB *read_table_cb = opaque;
-    QEDTable *table = read_table_cb->table;
-    int noffsets = read_table_cb->iov.iov_len / sizeof(uint64_t);
-    int i;
-
-    /* Handle I/O error */
-    if (ret) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    /* Byteswap offsets */
-    for (i = 0; i < noffsets; i++) {
-        table->offsets[i] = le64_to_cpu(table->offsets[i]);
-    }
-
-out:
-    /* Completion */
-    trace_qed_read_table_cb(read_table_cb->s, read_table_cb->table, ret);
-    gencb_complete(&read_table_cb->gencb, ret);
-}
-
-static void qed_read_table(BDRVQEDState *s, uint64_t offset, QEDTable *table,
-                           BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    QEDReadTableCB *read_table_cb = gencb_alloc(sizeof(*read_table_cb),
-                                                cb, opaque);
-    QEMUIOVector *qiov = &read_table_cb->qiov;
-    BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
-
-    trace_qed_read_table(s, offset, table);
-
-    read_table_cb->s = s;
-    read_table_cb->table = table;
-    read_table_cb->iov.iov_base = table->offsets,
-    read_table_cb->iov.iov_len = s->header.cluster_size * s->header.table_size,
-
-    qemu_iovec_init_external(qiov, &read_table_cb->iov, 1);
-    aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(s->bs->file, offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, qiov,
-                           read_table_cb->iov.iov_len / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
-                           qed_read_table_cb, read_table_cb);
-    if (!aiocb) {
-        qed_read_table_cb(read_table_cb, -EIO);
-    }
-}
-
-typedef struct {
-    GenericCB gencb;
-    BDRVQEDState *s;
-    QEDTable *orig_table;
-    QEDTable *table;
-    bool flush;             /* flush after write? */
-
-    struct iovec iov;
-    QEMUIOVector qiov;
-} QEDWriteTableCB;
-
-static void qed_write_table_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    QEDWriteTableCB *write_table_cb = opaque;
-
-    trace_qed_write_table_cb(write_table_cb->s,
-                             write_table_cb->orig_table,
-                             write_table_cb->flush,
-                             ret);
-
-    if (ret) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    if (write_table_cb->flush) {
-        /* We still need to flush first */
-        write_table_cb->flush = false;
-        bdrv_aio_flush(write_table_cb->s->bs, qed_write_table_cb,
-                       write_table_cb);
-        return;
-    }
-
-out:
-    qemu_vfree(write_table_cb->table);
-    gencb_complete(&write_table_cb->gencb, ret);
-    return;
-}
-
-/**
- * Write out an updated part or all of a table
- *
- * @s:          QED state
- * @offset:     Offset of table in image file, in bytes
- * @table:      Table
- * @index:      Index of first element
- * @n:          Number of elements
- * @flush:      Whether or not to sync to disk
- * @cb:         Completion function
- * @opaque:     Argument for completion function
- */
-static void qed_write_table(BDRVQEDState *s, uint64_t offset, QEDTable *table,
-                            unsigned int index, unsigned int n, bool flush,
-                            BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    QEDWriteTableCB *write_table_cb;
-    BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
-    unsigned int sector_mask = BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE / sizeof(uint64_t) - 1;
-    unsigned int start, end, i;
-    size_t len_bytes;
-
-    trace_qed_write_table(s, offset, table, index, n);
-
-    /* Calculate indices of the first and one after last elements */
-    start = index & ~sector_mask;
-    end = (index + n + sector_mask) & ~sector_mask;
-
-    len_bytes = (end - start) * sizeof(uint64_t);
-
-    write_table_cb = gencb_alloc(sizeof(*write_table_cb), cb, opaque);
-    write_table_cb->s = s;
-    write_table_cb->orig_table = table;
-    write_table_cb->flush = flush;
-    write_table_cb->table = qemu_blockalign(s->bs, len_bytes);
-    write_table_cb->iov.iov_base = write_table_cb->table->offsets;
-    write_table_cb->iov.iov_len = len_bytes;
-    qemu_iovec_init_external(&write_table_cb->qiov, &write_table_cb->iov, 1);
-
-    /* Byteswap table */
-    for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
-        uint64_t le_offset = cpu_to_le64(table->offsets[i]);
-        write_table_cb->table->offsets[i - start] = le_offset;
-    }
-
-    /* Adjust for offset into table */
-    offset += start * sizeof(uint64_t);
-
-    aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(s->bs->file, offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
-                            &write_table_cb->qiov,
-                            write_table_cb->iov.iov_len / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
-                            qed_write_table_cb, write_table_cb);
-    if (!aiocb) {
-        qed_write_table_cb(write_table_cb, -EIO);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- * Propagate return value from async callback
- */
-static void qed_sync_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    *(int *)opaque = ret;
-}
-
-int qed_read_l1_table_sync(BDRVQEDState *s)
-{
-    int ret = -EINPROGRESS;
-
-    async_context_push();
-
-    qed_read_table(s, s->header.l1_table_offset,
-                   s->l1_table, qed_sync_cb, &ret);
-    while (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
-        qemu_aio_wait();
-    }
-
-    async_context_pop();
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-void qed_write_l1_table(BDRVQEDState *s, unsigned int index, unsigned int n,
-                        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(s->bs->file, BLKDBG_L1_UPDATE);
-    qed_write_table(s, s->header.l1_table_offset,
-                    s->l1_table, index, n, false, cb, opaque);
-}
-
-int qed_write_l1_table_sync(BDRVQEDState *s, unsigned int index,
-                            unsigned int n)
-{
-    int ret = -EINPROGRESS;
-
-    async_context_push();
-
-    qed_write_l1_table(s, index, n, qed_sync_cb, &ret);
-    while (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
-        qemu_aio_wait();
-    }
-
-    async_context_pop();
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-typedef struct {
-    GenericCB gencb;
-    BDRVQEDState *s;
-    uint64_t l2_offset;
-    QEDRequest *request;
-} QEDReadL2TableCB;
-
-static void qed_read_l2_table_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    QEDReadL2TableCB *read_l2_table_cb = opaque;
-    QEDRequest *request = read_l2_table_cb->request;
-    BDRVQEDState *s = read_l2_table_cb->s;
-    CachedL2Table *l2_table = request->l2_table;
-
-    if (ret) {
-        /* can't trust loaded L2 table anymore */
-        qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(l2_table);
-        request->l2_table = NULL;
-    } else {
-        l2_table->offset = read_l2_table_cb->l2_offset;
-
-        qed_commit_l2_cache_entry(&s->l2_cache, l2_table);
-
-        /* This is guaranteed to succeed because we just committed the entry
-         * to the cache.
-         */
-        request->l2_table = qed_find_l2_cache_entry(&s->l2_cache,
-                                                    l2_table->offset);
-        assert(request->l2_table != NULL);
-    }
-
-    gencb_complete(&read_l2_table_cb->gencb, ret);
-}
-
-void qed_read_l2_table(BDRVQEDState *s, QEDRequest *request, uint64_t offset,
-                       BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    QEDReadL2TableCB *read_l2_table_cb;
-
-    qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(request->l2_table);
-
-    /* Check for cached L2 entry */
-    request->l2_table = qed_find_l2_cache_entry(&s->l2_cache, offset);
-    if (request->l2_table) {
-        cb(opaque, 0);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    request->l2_table = qed_alloc_l2_cache_entry(&s->l2_cache);
-    request->l2_table->table = qed_alloc_table(s);
-
-    read_l2_table_cb = gencb_alloc(sizeof(*read_l2_table_cb), cb, opaque);
-    read_l2_table_cb->s = s;
-    read_l2_table_cb->l2_offset = offset;
-    read_l2_table_cb->request = request;
-
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(s->bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_LOAD);
-    qed_read_table(s, offset, request->l2_table->table,
-                   qed_read_l2_table_cb, read_l2_table_cb);
-}
-
-int qed_read_l2_table_sync(BDRVQEDState *s, QEDRequest *request, uint64_t offset)
-{
-    int ret = -EINPROGRESS;
-
-    async_context_push();
-
-    qed_read_l2_table(s, request, offset, qed_sync_cb, &ret);
-    while (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
-        qemu_aio_wait();
-    }
-
-    async_context_pop();
-    return ret;
-}
-
-void qed_write_l2_table(BDRVQEDState *s, QEDRequest *request,
-                        unsigned int index, unsigned int n, bool flush,
-                        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    BLKDBG_EVENT(s->bs->file, BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE);
-    qed_write_table(s, request->l2_table->offset,
-                    request->l2_table->table, index, n, flush, cb, opaque);
-}
-
-int qed_write_l2_table_sync(BDRVQEDState *s, QEDRequest *request,
-                            unsigned int index, unsigned int n, bool flush)
-{
-    int ret = -EINPROGRESS;
-
-    async_context_push();
-
-    qed_write_l2_table(s, request, index, n, flush, qed_sync_cb, &ret);
-    while (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
-        qemu_aio_wait();
-    }
-
-    async_context_pop();
-    return ret;
-}
--- a/block/qed.c
+++ b/block/qed.c
--- a/block/qed.h
+++ b/block/qed.h
@@ -1,301 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Enhanced Disk Format
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2010
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Stefan Hajnoczi   <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#ifndef BLOCK_QED_H
-#define BLOCK_QED_H
-
-#include "block_int.h"
-
-/* The layout of a QED file is as follows:
- *
- * +--------+----------+----------+----------+-----+
- * | header | L1 table | cluster0 | cluster1 | ... |
- * +--------+----------+----------+----------+-----+
- *
- * There is a 2-level pagetable for cluster allocation:
- *
- *                     +----------+
- *                     | L1 table |
- *                     +----------+
- *                ,------'  |  '------.
- *           +----------+   |    +----------+
- *           | L2 table |  ...   | L2 table |
- *           +----------+        +----------+
- *       ,------'  |  '------.
- *  +----------+   |    +----------+
- *  |   Data   |  ...   |   Data   |
- *  +----------+        +----------+
- *
- * The L1 table is fixed size and always present.  L2 tables are allocated on
- * demand.  The L1 table size determines the maximum possible image size; it
- * can be influenced using the cluster_size and table_size values.
- *
- * All fields are little-endian on disk.
- */
-
-enum {
-    QED_MAGIC = 'Q' | 'E' << 8 | 'D' << 16 | '\0' << 24,
-
-    /* The image supports a backing file */
-    QED_F_BACKING_FILE = 0x01,
-
-    /* The image needs a consistency check before use */
-    QED_F_NEED_CHECK = 0x02,
-
-    /* The backing file format must not be probed, treat as raw image */
-    QED_F_BACKING_FORMAT_NO_PROBE = 0x04,
-
-    /* Feature bits must be used when the on-disk format changes */
-    QED_FEATURE_MASK = QED_F_BACKING_FILE | /* supported feature bits */
-                       QED_F_NEED_CHECK |
-                       QED_F_BACKING_FORMAT_NO_PROBE,
-    QED_COMPAT_FEATURE_MASK = 0,            /* supported compat feature bits */
-    QED_AUTOCLEAR_FEATURE_MASK = 0,         /* supported autoclear feature bits */
-
-    /* Data is stored in groups of sectors called clusters.  Cluster size must
-     * be large to avoid keeping too much metadata.  I/O requests that have
-     * sub-cluster size will require read-modify-write.
-     */
-    QED_MIN_CLUSTER_SIZE = 4 * 1024, /* in bytes */
-    QED_MAX_CLUSTER_SIZE = 64 * 1024 * 1024,
-    QED_DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE = 64 * 1024,
-
-    /* Allocated clusters are tracked using a 2-level pagetable.  Table size is
-     * a multiple of clusters so large maximum image sizes can be supported
-     * without jacking up the cluster size too much.
-     */
-    QED_MIN_TABLE_SIZE = 1,        /* in clusters */
-    QED_MAX_TABLE_SIZE = 16,
-    QED_DEFAULT_TABLE_SIZE = 4,
-};
-
-typedef struct {
-    uint32_t magic;                 /* QED\0 */
-
-    uint32_t cluster_size;          /* in bytes */
-    uint32_t table_size;            /* for L1 and L2 tables, in clusters */
-    uint32_t header_size;           /* in clusters */
-
-    uint64_t features;              /* format feature bits */
-    uint64_t compat_features;       /* compatible feature bits */
-    uint64_t autoclear_features;    /* self-resetting feature bits */
-
-    uint64_t l1_table_offset;       /* in bytes */
-    uint64_t image_size;            /* total logical image size, in bytes */
-
-    /* if (features & QED_F_BACKING_FILE) */
-    uint32_t backing_filename_offset; /* in bytes from start of header */
-    uint32_t backing_filename_size;   /* in bytes */
-} QEDHeader;
-
-typedef struct {
-    uint64_t offsets[0];            /* in bytes */
-} QEDTable;
-
-/* The L2 cache is a simple write-through cache for L2 structures */
-typedef struct CachedL2Table {
-    QEDTable *table;
-    uint64_t offset;    /* offset=0 indicates an invalidate entry */
-    QTAILQ_ENTRY(CachedL2Table) node;
-    int ref;
-} CachedL2Table;
-
-typedef struct {
-    QTAILQ_HEAD(, CachedL2Table) entries;
-    unsigned int n_entries;
-} L2TableCache;
-
-typedef struct QEDRequest {
-    CachedL2Table *l2_table;
-} QEDRequest;
-
-typedef struct QEDAIOCB {
-    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-    int bh_ret;                     /* final return status for completion bh */
-    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(QEDAIOCB) next;  /* next request */
-    bool is_write;                  /* false - read, true - write */
-    bool *finished;                 /* signal for cancel completion */
-    uint64_t end_pos;               /* request end on block device, in bytes */
-
-    /* User scatter-gather list */
-    QEMUIOVector *qiov;
-    size_t qiov_offset;             /* byte count already processed */
-
-    /* Current cluster scatter-gather list */
-    QEMUIOVector cur_qiov;
-    uint64_t cur_pos;               /* position on block device, in bytes */
-    uint64_t cur_cluster;           /* cluster offset in image file */
-    unsigned int cur_nclusters;     /* number of clusters being accessed */
-    int find_cluster_ret;           /* used for L1/L2 update */
-
-    QEDRequest request;
-} QEDAIOCB;
-
-typedef struct {
-    BlockDriverState *bs;           /* device */
-    uint64_t file_size;             /* length of image file, in bytes */
-
-    QEDHeader header;               /* always cpu-endian */
-    QEDTable *l1_table;
-    L2TableCache l2_cache;          /* l2 table cache */
-    uint32_t table_nelems;
-    uint32_t l1_shift;
-    uint32_t l2_shift;
-    uint32_t l2_mask;
-
-    /* Allocating write request queue */
-    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, QEDAIOCB) allocating_write_reqs;
-} BDRVQEDState;
-
-enum {
-    QED_CLUSTER_FOUND,         /* cluster found */
-    QED_CLUSTER_L2,            /* cluster missing in L2 */
-    QED_CLUSTER_L1,            /* cluster missing in L1 */
-};
-
-/**
- * qed_find_cluster() completion callback
- *
- * @opaque:     User data for completion callback
- * @ret:        QED_CLUSTER_FOUND   Success
- *              QED_CLUSTER_L2      Data cluster unallocated in L2
- *              QED_CLUSTER_L1      L2 unallocated in L1
- *              -errno              POSIX error occurred
- * @offset:     Data cluster offset
- * @len:        Contiguous bytes starting from cluster offset
- *
- * This function is invoked when qed_find_cluster() completes.
- *
- * On success ret is QED_CLUSTER_FOUND and offset/len are a contiguous range
- * in the image file.
- *
- * On failure ret is QED_CLUSTER_L2 or QED_CLUSTER_L1 for missing L2 or L1
- * table offset, respectively.  len is number of contiguous unallocated bytes.
- */
-typedef void QEDFindClusterFunc(void *opaque, int ret, uint64_t offset, size_t len);
-
-/**
- * Generic callback for chaining async callbacks
- */
-typedef struct {
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
-    void *opaque;
-} GenericCB;
-
-void *gencb_alloc(size_t len, BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-void gencb_complete(void *opaque, int ret);
-
-/**
- * L2 cache functions
- */
-void qed_init_l2_cache(L2TableCache *l2_cache);
-void qed_free_l2_cache(L2TableCache *l2_cache);
-CachedL2Table *qed_alloc_l2_cache_entry(L2TableCache *l2_cache);
-void qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(CachedL2Table *entry);
-CachedL2Table *qed_find_l2_cache_entry(L2TableCache *l2_cache, uint64_t offset);
-void qed_commit_l2_cache_entry(L2TableCache *l2_cache, CachedL2Table *l2_table);
-
-/**
- * Table I/O functions
- */
-int qed_read_l1_table_sync(BDRVQEDState *s);
-void qed_write_l1_table(BDRVQEDState *s, unsigned int index, unsigned int n,
-                        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-int qed_write_l1_table_sync(BDRVQEDState *s, unsigned int index,
-                            unsigned int n);
-int qed_read_l2_table_sync(BDRVQEDState *s, QEDRequest *request,
-                           uint64_t offset);
-void qed_read_l2_table(BDRVQEDState *s, QEDRequest *request, uint64_t offset,
-                       BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-void qed_write_l2_table(BDRVQEDState *s, QEDRequest *request,
-                        unsigned int index, unsigned int n, bool flush,
-                        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-int qed_write_l2_table_sync(BDRVQEDState *s, QEDRequest *request,
-                            unsigned int index, unsigned int n, bool flush);
-
-/**
- * Cluster functions
- */
-void qed_find_cluster(BDRVQEDState *s, QEDRequest *request, uint64_t pos,
-                      size_t len, QEDFindClusterFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-
-/**
- * Consistency check
- */
-int qed_check(BDRVQEDState *s, BdrvCheckResult *result, bool fix);
-
-QEDTable *qed_alloc_table(BDRVQEDState *s);
-
-/**
- * Round down to the start of a cluster
- */
-static inline uint64_t qed_start_of_cluster(BDRVQEDState *s, uint64_t offset)
-{
-    return offset & ~(uint64_t)(s->header.cluster_size - 1);
-}
-
-static inline uint64_t qed_offset_into_cluster(BDRVQEDState *s, uint64_t offset)
-{
-    return offset & (s->header.cluster_size - 1);
-}
-
-static inline uint64_t qed_bytes_to_clusters(BDRVQEDState *s, uint64_t bytes)
-{
-    return qed_start_of_cluster(s, bytes + (s->header.cluster_size - 1)) /
-           (s->header.cluster_size - 1);
-}
-
-static inline unsigned int qed_l1_index(BDRVQEDState *s, uint64_t pos)
-{
-    return pos >> s->l1_shift;
-}
-
-static inline unsigned int qed_l2_index(BDRVQEDState *s, uint64_t pos)
-{
-    return (pos >> s->l2_shift) & s->l2_mask;
-}
-
-/**
- * Test if a cluster offset is valid
- */
-static inline bool qed_check_cluster_offset(BDRVQEDState *s, uint64_t offset)
-{
-    uint64_t header_size = (uint64_t)s->header.header_size *
-                           s->header.cluster_size;
-
-    if (offset & (s->header.cluster_size - 1)) {
-        return false;
-    }
-    return offset >= header_size && offset < s->file_size;
-}
-
-/**
- * Test if a table offset is valid
- */
-static inline bool qed_check_table_offset(BDRVQEDState *s, uint64_t offset)
-{
-    uint64_t end_offset = offset + (s->header.table_size - 1) *
-                          s->header.cluster_size;
-
-    /* Overflow check */
-    if (end_offset <= offset) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    return qed_check_cluster_offset(s, offset) &&
-           qed_check_cluster_offset(s, end_offset);
-}
-
-#endif /* BLOCK_QED_H */
--- a/block/raw-posix-aio.h
+++ b/block/raw-posix-aio.h
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Posix block I/O backend AIO support
- *
- * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
- *
- * Authors:
- *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-#ifndef QEMU_RAW_POSIX_AIO_H
-#define QEMU_RAW_POSIX_AIO_H
-
-/* AIO request types */
-#define QEMU_AIO_READ         0x0001
-#define QEMU_AIO_WRITE        0x0002
-#define QEMU_AIO_IOCTL        0x0004
-#define QEMU_AIO_FLUSH        0x0008
-#define QEMU_AIO_TYPE_MASK \
-	(QEMU_AIO_READ|QEMU_AIO_WRITE|QEMU_AIO_IOCTL|QEMU_AIO_FLUSH)
-
-/* AIO flags */
-#define QEMU_AIO_MISALIGNED   0x1000
-
-
-/* posix-aio-compat.c - thread pool based implementation */
-int paio_init(void);
-BlockDriverAIOCB *paio_submit(BlockDriverState *bs, int fd,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int type);
-BlockDriverAIOCB *paio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, int fd,
-        unsigned long int req, void *buf,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-
-/* linux-aio.c - Linux native implementation */
-void *laio_init(void);
-BlockDriverAIOCB *laio_submit(BlockDriverState *bs, void *aio_ctx, int fd,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int type);
-
-#endif /* QEMU_RAW_POSIX_AIO_H */
--- a/block/raw-posix.c
+++ b/block/raw-posix.c
--- a/block/raw-win32.c
+++ b/block/raw-win32.c
@@ -76,17 +76,21 @@ static int set_sparse(int fd)
 static int raw_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
 {
    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int access_flags;
+    int access_flags, create_flags;
    DWORD overlapped;

    s->type = FTYPE_FILE;

-    if (flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) {
+    if ((flags & BDRV_O_ACCESS) == O_RDWR) {
        access_flags = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
    } else {
        access_flags = GENERIC_READ;
    }
-
+    if (flags & BDRV_O_CREAT) {
+        create_flags = CREATE_ALWAYS;
+    } else {
+        create_flags = OPEN_EXISTING;
+    }
    overlapped = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
    if ((flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE))
        overlapped |= FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING | FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH;
@@ -94,7 +98,7 @@ static int raw_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
        overlapped |= FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH;
    s->hfile = CreateFile(filename, access_flags,
                          FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
-                          OPEN_EXISTING, overlapped, NULL);
+                          create_flags, overlapped, NULL);
    if (s->hfile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
        int err = GetLastError();

@@ -147,17 +151,10 @@ static int raw_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
    return ret_count;
 }

-static int raw_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+static void raw_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
    BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = FlushFileBuffers(s->hfile);
-    if (ret == 0) {
-        return -EIO;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
+    FlushFileBuffers(s->hfile);
 }

 static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
@@ -245,11 +242,10 @@ static QEMUOptionParameter raw_create_options[] = {
    { NULL }
 };

-static BlockDriver bdrv_file = {
-    .format_name	= "file",
-    .protocol_name	= "file",
+static BlockDriver bdrv_raw = {
+    .format_name	= "raw",
    .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVRawState),
-    .bdrv_file_open	= raw_open,
+    .bdrv_open		= raw_open,
    .bdrv_close		= raw_close,
    .bdrv_create	= raw_create,
    .bdrv_flush		= raw_flush,
@@ -341,7 +337,7 @@ static int hdev_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
    }
    s->type = find_device_type(bs, filename);

-    if (flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) {
+    if ((flags & BDRV_O_ACCESS) == O_RDWR) {
        access_flags = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
    } else {
        access_flags = GENERIC_READ;
@@ -401,30 +397,23 @@ static int raw_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked)
 }
 #endif

-static int hdev_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return 0;
-}
-
 static BlockDriver bdrv_host_device = {
    .format_name	= "host_device",
-    .protocol_name	= "host_device",
    .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVRawState),
    .bdrv_probe_device	= hdev_probe_device,
-    .bdrv_file_open	= hdev_open,
+    .bdrv_open		= hdev_open,
    .bdrv_close		= raw_close,
    .bdrv_flush		= raw_flush,
-    .bdrv_has_zero_init = hdev_has_zero_init,

    .bdrv_read		= raw_read,
    .bdrv_write	        = raw_write,
    .bdrv_getlength	= raw_getlength,
 };

-static void bdrv_file_init(void)
+static void bdrv_raw_init(void)
 {
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_file);
+    bdrv_register(&bdrv_raw);
    bdrv_register(&bdrv_host_device);
 }

-block_init(bdrv_file_init);
+block_init(bdrv_raw_init);
--- a/block/raw.c
+++ b/block/raw.c
@@ -1,156 +0,0 @@
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block_int.h"
-#include "module.h"
-
-static int raw_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
-{
-    bs->sg = bs->file->sg;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int raw_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                    uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    return bdrv_read(bs->file, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
-}
-
-static int raw_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                     const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    return bdrv_write(bs->file, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    return bdrv_aio_readv(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    return bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
-}
-
-static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-}
-
-static int raw_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return bdrv_flush(bs->file);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    return bdrv_aio_flush(bs->file, cb, opaque);
-}
-
-static int64_t raw_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
-}
-
-static int raw_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
-{
-    return bdrv_truncate(bs->file, offset);
-}
-
-static int raw_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
-{
-   return 1; /* everything can be opened as raw image */
-}
-
-static int raw_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors)
-{
-    return bdrv_discard(bs->file, sector_num, nb_sectors);
-}
-
-static int raw_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return bdrv_is_inserted(bs->file);
-}
-
-static int raw_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag)
-{
-    return bdrv_eject(bs->file, eject_flag);
-}
-
-static int raw_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked)
-{
-    bdrv_set_locked(bs->file, locked);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int raw_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf)
-{
-   return bdrv_ioctl(bs->file, req, buf);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *raw_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        unsigned long int req, void *buf,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-   return bdrv_aio_ioctl(bs->file, req, buf, cb, opaque);
-}
-
-static int raw_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
-{
-    return bdrv_create_file(filename, options);
-}
-
-static QEMUOptionParameter raw_create_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
-        .type = OPT_SIZE,
-        .help = "Virtual disk size"
-    },
-    { NULL }
-};
-
-static int raw_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return bdrv_has_zero_init(bs->file);
-}
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_raw = {
-    .format_name        = "raw",
-
-    /* It's really 0, but we need to make qemu_malloc() happy */
-    .instance_size      = 1,
-
-    .bdrv_open          = raw_open,
-    .bdrv_close         = raw_close,
-    .bdrv_read          = raw_read,
-    .bdrv_write         = raw_write,
-    .bdrv_flush         = raw_flush,
-    .bdrv_probe         = raw_probe,
-    .bdrv_getlength     = raw_getlength,
-    .bdrv_truncate      = raw_truncate,
-
-    .bdrv_aio_readv     = raw_aio_readv,
-    .bdrv_aio_writev    = raw_aio_writev,
-    .bdrv_aio_flush     = raw_aio_flush,
-    .bdrv_discard       = raw_discard,
-
-    .bdrv_is_inserted   = raw_is_inserted,
-    .bdrv_eject         = raw_eject,
-    .bdrv_set_locked    = raw_set_locked,
-    .bdrv_ioctl         = raw_ioctl,
-    .bdrv_aio_ioctl     = raw_aio_ioctl,
-
-    .bdrv_create        = raw_create,
-    .create_options     = raw_create_options,
-    .bdrv_has_zero_init = raw_has_zero_init,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_raw_init(void)
-{
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_raw);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_raw_init);
--- a/block/rbd.c
+++ b/block/rbd.c
--- a/block/rbd_types.h
+++ b/block/rbd_types.h
@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Ceph - scalable distributed file system
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
- *
- * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License version 2.1, as published by the Free Software
- * Foundation.  See file COPYING.LIB.
- *
- */
-
-#ifndef CEPH_RBD_TYPES_H
-#define CEPH_RBD_TYPES_H
-
-
-/*
- * rbd image 'foo' consists of objects
- *   foo.rbd      - image metadata
- *   foo.00000000
- *   foo.00000001
- *   ...          - data
- */
-
-#define RBD_SUFFIX              ".rbd"
-#define RBD_DIRECTORY           "rbd_directory"
-#define RBD_INFO                "rbd_info"
-
-#define RBD_DEFAULT_OBJ_ORDER   22   /* 4MB */
-
-#define RBD_MAX_OBJ_NAME_SIZE   96
-#define RBD_MAX_BLOCK_NAME_SIZE 24
-#define RBD_MAX_SEG_NAME_SIZE   128
-
-#define RBD_COMP_NONE           0
-#define RBD_CRYPT_NONE          0
-
-#define RBD_HEADER_TEXT         "<<< Rados Block Device Image >>>\n"
-#define RBD_HEADER_SIGNATURE    "RBD"
-#define RBD_HEADER_VERSION      "001.005"
-
-struct rbd_info {
-    uint64_t max_id;
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-struct rbd_obj_snap_ondisk {
-    uint64_t id;
-    uint64_t image_size;
-} __attribute__((packed));
-
-struct rbd_obj_header_ondisk {
-    char text[40];
-    char block_name[RBD_MAX_BLOCK_NAME_SIZE];
-    char signature[4];
-    char version[8];
-    struct {
-        uint8_t order;
-        uint8_t crypt_type;
-        uint8_t comp_type;
-        uint8_t unused;
-    } __attribute__((packed)) options;
-    uint64_t image_size;
-    uint64_t snap_seq;
-    uint32_t snap_count;
-    uint32_t reserved;
-    uint64_t snap_names_len;
-    struct rbd_obj_snap_ondisk snaps[0];
-} __attribute__((packed));
-
-
-#endif
--- a/block/sheepdog.c
+++ b/block/sheepdog.c
--- a/block/vdi.c
+++ b/block/vdi.c
@@ -1,961 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block driver for the Virtual Disk Image (VDI) format
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2009 Stefan Weil
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) version 3 or any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * Reference:
- * http://forums.virtualbox.org/viewtopic.php?t=8046
- *
- * This driver supports create / read / write operations on VDI images.
- *
- * Todo (see also TODO in code):
- *
- * Some features like snapshots are still missing.
- *
- * Deallocation of zero-filled blocks and shrinking images are missing, too
- * (might be added to common block layer).
- *
- * Allocation of blocks could be optimized (less writes to block map and
- * header).
- *
- * Read and write of adjacents blocks could be done in one operation
- * (current code uses one operation per block (1 MiB).
- *
- * The code is not thread safe (missing locks for changes in header and
- * block table, no problem with current QEMU).
- *
- * Hints:
- *
- * Blocks (VDI documentation) correspond to clusters (QEMU).
- * QEMU's backing files could be implemented using VDI snapshot files (TODO).
- * VDI snapshot files may also contain the complete machine state.
- * Maybe this machine state can be converted to QEMU PC machine snapshot data.
- *
- * The driver keeps a block cache (little endian entries) in memory.
- * For the standard block size (1 MiB), a 1 TiB disk will use 4 MiB RAM,
- * so this seems to be reasonable.
- */
-
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "block_int.h"
-#include "module.h"
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_UUID)
-#include <uuid/uuid.h>
-#else
-/* TODO: move uuid emulation to some central place in QEMU. */
-#include "sysemu.h"     /* UUID_FMT */
-typedef unsigned char uuid_t[16];
-void uuid_generate(uuid_t out);
-int uuid_is_null(const uuid_t uu);
-void uuid_unparse(const uuid_t uu, char *out);
-#endif
-
-/* Code configuration options. */
-
-/* Enable debug messages. */
-//~ #define CONFIG_VDI_DEBUG
-
-/* Support write operations on VDI images. */
-#define CONFIG_VDI_WRITE
-
-/* Support non-standard block (cluster) size. This is untested.
- * Maybe it will be needed for very large images.
- */
-//~ #define CONFIG_VDI_BLOCK_SIZE
-
-/* Support static (fixed, pre-allocated) images. */
-#define CONFIG_VDI_STATIC_IMAGE
-
-/* Command line option for static images. */
-#define BLOCK_OPT_STATIC "static"
-
-#define KiB     1024
-#define MiB     (KiB * KiB)
-
-#define SECTOR_SIZE 512
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_VDI_DEBUG)
-#define logout(fmt, ...) \
-                fprintf(stderr, "vdi\t%-24s" fmt, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
-#else
-#define logout(fmt, ...) ((void)0)
-#endif
-
-/* Image signature. */
-#define VDI_SIGNATURE 0xbeda107f
-
-/* Image version. */
-#define VDI_VERSION_1_1 0x00010001
-
-/* Image type. */
-#define VDI_TYPE_DYNAMIC 1
-#define VDI_TYPE_STATIC  2
-
-/* Innotek / SUN images use these strings in header.text:
- * "<<< innotek VirtualBox Disk Image >>>\n"
- * "<<< Sun xVM VirtualBox Disk Image >>>\n"
- * "<<< Sun VirtualBox Disk Image >>>\n"
- * The value does not matter, so QEMU created images use a different text.
- */
-#define VDI_TEXT "<<< QEMU VM Virtual Disk Image >>>\n"
-
-/* Unallocated blocks use this index (no need to convert endianess). */
-#define VDI_UNALLOCATED UINT32_MAX
-
-#if !defined(CONFIG_UUID)
-void uuid_generate(uuid_t out)
-{
-    memset(out, 0, sizeof(uuid_t));
-}
-
-int uuid_is_null(const uuid_t uu)
-{
-    uuid_t null_uuid = { 0 };
-    return memcmp(uu, null_uuid, sizeof(uuid_t)) == 0;
-}
-
-void uuid_unparse(const uuid_t uu, char *out)
-{
-    snprintf(out, 37, UUID_FMT,
-            uu[0], uu[1], uu[2], uu[3], uu[4], uu[5], uu[6], uu[7],
-            uu[8], uu[9], uu[10], uu[11], uu[12], uu[13], uu[14], uu[15]);
-}
-#endif
-
-typedef struct {
-    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
-    int64_t sector_num;
-    QEMUIOVector *qiov;
-    uint8_t *buf;
-    /* Total number of sectors. */
-    int nb_sectors;
-    /* Number of sectors for current AIO. */
-    int n_sectors;
-    /* New allocated block map entry. */
-    uint32_t bmap_first;
-    uint32_t bmap_last;
-    /* Buffer for new allocated block. */
-    void *block_buffer;
-    void *orig_buf;
-    int header_modified;
-    BlockDriverAIOCB *hd_aiocb;
-    struct iovec hd_iov;
-    QEMUIOVector hd_qiov;
-    QEMUBH *bh;
-} VdiAIOCB;
-
-typedef struct {
-    char text[0x40];
-    uint32_t signature;
-    uint32_t version;
-    uint32_t header_size;
-    uint32_t image_type;
-    uint32_t image_flags;
-    char description[256];
-    uint32_t offset_bmap;
-    uint32_t offset_data;
-    uint32_t cylinders;         /* disk geometry, unused here */
-    uint32_t heads;             /* disk geometry, unused here */
-    uint32_t sectors;           /* disk geometry, unused here */
-    uint32_t sector_size;
-    uint32_t unused1;
-    uint64_t disk_size;
-    uint32_t block_size;
-    uint32_t block_extra;       /* unused here */
-    uint32_t blocks_in_image;
-    uint32_t blocks_allocated;
-    uuid_t uuid_image;
-    uuid_t uuid_last_snap;
-    uuid_t uuid_link;
-    uuid_t uuid_parent;
-    uint64_t unused2[7];
-} VdiHeader;
-
-typedef struct {
-    /* The block map entries are little endian (even in memory). */
-    uint32_t *bmap;
-    /* Size of block (bytes). */
-    uint32_t block_size;
-    /* Size of block (sectors). */
-    uint32_t block_sectors;
-    /* First sector of block map. */
-    uint32_t bmap_sector;
-    /* VDI header (converted to host endianess). */
-    VdiHeader header;
-} BDRVVdiState;
-
-/* Change UUID from little endian (IPRT = VirtualBox format) to big endian
- * format (network byte order, standard, see RFC 4122) and vice versa.
- */
-static void uuid_convert(uuid_t uuid)
-{
-    bswap32s((uint32_t *)&uuid[0]);
-    bswap16s((uint16_t *)&uuid[4]);
-    bswap16s((uint16_t *)&uuid[6]);
-}
-
-static void vdi_header_to_cpu(VdiHeader *header)
-{
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->signature);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->version);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->header_size);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->image_type);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->image_flags);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->offset_bmap);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->offset_data);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->cylinders);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->heads);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->sectors);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->sector_size);
-    le64_to_cpus(&header->disk_size);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->block_size);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->block_extra);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->blocks_in_image);
-    le32_to_cpus(&header->blocks_allocated);
-    uuid_convert(header->uuid_image);
-    uuid_convert(header->uuid_last_snap);
-    uuid_convert(header->uuid_link);
-    uuid_convert(header->uuid_parent);
-}
-
-static void vdi_header_to_le(VdiHeader *header)
-{
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->signature);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->version);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->header_size);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->image_type);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->image_flags);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->offset_bmap);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->offset_data);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->cylinders);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->heads);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->sectors);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->sector_size);
-    cpu_to_le64s(&header->disk_size);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->block_size);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->block_extra);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->blocks_in_image);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->blocks_allocated);
-    cpu_to_le32s(&header->blocks_allocated);
-    uuid_convert(header->uuid_image);
-    uuid_convert(header->uuid_last_snap);
-    uuid_convert(header->uuid_link);
-    uuid_convert(header->uuid_parent);
-}
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_VDI_DEBUG)
-static void vdi_header_print(VdiHeader *header)
-{
-    char uuid[37];
-    logout("text        %s", header->text);
-    logout("signature   0x%04x\n", header->signature);
-    logout("header size 0x%04x\n", header->header_size);
-    logout("image type  0x%04x\n", header->image_type);
-    logout("image flags 0x%04x\n", header->image_flags);
-    logout("description %s\n", header->description);
-    logout("offset bmap 0x%04x\n", header->offset_bmap);
-    logout("offset data 0x%04x\n", header->offset_data);
-    logout("cylinders   0x%04x\n", header->cylinders);
-    logout("heads       0x%04x\n", header->heads);
-    logout("sectors     0x%04x\n", header->sectors);
-    logout("sector size 0x%04x\n", header->sector_size);
-    logout("image size  0x%" PRIx64 " B (%" PRIu64 " MiB)\n",
-           header->disk_size, header->disk_size / MiB);
-    logout("block size  0x%04x\n", header->block_size);
-    logout("block extra 0x%04x\n", header->block_extra);
-    logout("blocks tot. 0x%04x\n", header->blocks_in_image);
-    logout("blocks all. 0x%04x\n", header->blocks_allocated);
-    uuid_unparse(header->uuid_image, uuid);
-    logout("uuid image  %s\n", uuid);
-    uuid_unparse(header->uuid_last_snap, uuid);
-    logout("uuid snap   %s\n", uuid);
-    uuid_unparse(header->uuid_link, uuid);
-    logout("uuid link   %s\n", uuid);
-    uuid_unparse(header->uuid_parent, uuid);
-    logout("uuid parent %s\n", uuid);
-}
-#endif
-
-static int vdi_check(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res)
-{
-    /* TODO: additional checks possible. */
-    BDRVVdiState *s = (BDRVVdiState *)bs->opaque;
-    uint32_t blocks_allocated = 0;
-    uint32_t block;
-    uint32_t *bmap;
-    logout("\n");
-
-    bmap = qemu_malloc(s->header.blocks_in_image * sizeof(uint32_t));
-    memset(bmap, 0xff, s->header.blocks_in_image * sizeof(uint32_t));
-
-    /* Check block map and value of blocks_allocated. */
-    for (block = 0; block < s->header.blocks_in_image; block++) {
-        uint32_t bmap_entry = le32_to_cpu(s->bmap[block]);
-        if (bmap_entry != VDI_UNALLOCATED) {
-            if (bmap_entry < s->header.blocks_in_image) {
-                blocks_allocated++;
-                if (bmap[bmap_entry] == VDI_UNALLOCATED) {
-                    bmap[bmap_entry] = bmap_entry;
-                } else {
-                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: block index %" PRIu32
-                            " also used by %" PRIu32 "\n", bmap[bmap_entry], bmap_entry);
-                    res->corruptions++;
-                }
-            } else {
-                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: block index %" PRIu32
-                        " too large, is %" PRIu32 "\n", block, bmap_entry);
-                res->corruptions++;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    if (blocks_allocated != s->header.blocks_allocated) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: allocated blocks mismatch, is %" PRIu32
-               ", should be %" PRIu32 "\n",
-               blocks_allocated, s->header.blocks_allocated);
-        res->corruptions++;
-    }
-
-    qemu_free(bmap);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int vdi_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi)
-{
-    /* TODO: vdi_get_info would be needed for machine snapshots.
-       vm_state_offset is still missing. */
-    BDRVVdiState *s = (BDRVVdiState *)bs->opaque;
-    logout("\n");
-    bdi->cluster_size = s->block_size;
-    bdi->vm_state_offset = 0;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int vdi_make_empty(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    /* TODO: missing code. */
-    logout("\n");
-    /* The return value for missing code must be 0, see block.c. */
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int vdi_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
-{
-    const VdiHeader *header = (const VdiHeader *)buf;
-    int result = 0;
-
-    logout("\n");
-
-    if (buf_size < sizeof(*header)) {
-        /* Header too small, no VDI. */
-    } else if (le32_to_cpu(header->signature) == VDI_SIGNATURE) {
-        result = 100;
-    }
-
-    if (result == 0) {
-        logout("no vdi image\n");
-    } else {
-        logout("%s", header->text);
-    }
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-static int vdi_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
-{
-    BDRVVdiState *s = bs->opaque;
-    VdiHeader header;
-    size_t bmap_size;
-
-    logout("\n");
-
-    if (bdrv_read(bs->file, 0, (uint8_t *)&header, 1) < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    vdi_header_to_cpu(&header);
-#if defined(CONFIG_VDI_DEBUG)
-    vdi_header_print(&header);
-#endif
-
-    if (header.disk_size % SECTOR_SIZE != 0) {
-        /* 'VBoxManage convertfromraw' can create images with odd disk sizes.
-           We accept them but round the disk size to the next multiple of
-           SECTOR_SIZE. */
-        logout("odd disk size %" PRIu64 " B, round up\n", header.disk_size);
-        header.disk_size += SECTOR_SIZE - 1;
-        header.disk_size &= ~(SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
-    }
-
-    if (header.version != VDI_VERSION_1_1) {
-        logout("unsupported version %u.%u\n",
-               header.version >> 16, header.version & 0xffff);
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (header.offset_bmap % SECTOR_SIZE != 0) {
-        /* We only support block maps which start on a sector boundary. */
-        logout("unsupported block map offset 0x%x B\n", header.offset_bmap);
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (header.offset_data % SECTOR_SIZE != 0) {
-        /* We only support data blocks which start on a sector boundary. */
-        logout("unsupported data offset 0x%x B\n", header.offset_data);
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (header.sector_size != SECTOR_SIZE) {
-        logout("unsupported sector size %u B\n", header.sector_size);
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (header.block_size != 1 * MiB) {
-        logout("unsupported block size %u B\n", header.block_size);
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (header.disk_size >
-               (uint64_t)header.blocks_in_image * header.block_size) {
-        logout("unsupported disk size %" PRIu64 " B\n", header.disk_size);
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (!uuid_is_null(header.uuid_link)) {
-        logout("link uuid != 0, unsupported\n");
-        goto fail;
-    } else if (!uuid_is_null(header.uuid_parent)) {
-        logout("parent uuid != 0, unsupported\n");
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    bs->total_sectors = header.disk_size / SECTOR_SIZE;
-
-    s->block_size = header.block_size;
-    s->block_sectors = header.block_size / SECTOR_SIZE;
-    s->bmap_sector = header.offset_bmap / SECTOR_SIZE;
-    s->header = header;
-
-    bmap_size = header.blocks_in_image * sizeof(uint32_t);
-    bmap_size = (bmap_size + SECTOR_SIZE - 1) / SECTOR_SIZE;
-    if (bmap_size > 0) {
-        s->bmap = qemu_malloc(bmap_size * SECTOR_SIZE);
-    }
-    if (bdrv_read(bs->file, s->bmap_sector, (uint8_t *)s->bmap, bmap_size) < 0) {
-        goto fail_free_bmap;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-
- fail_free_bmap:
-    qemu_free(s->bmap);
-
- fail:
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static int vdi_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                             int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
-{
-    /* TODO: Check for too large sector_num (in bdrv_is_allocated or here). */
-    BDRVVdiState *s = (BDRVVdiState *)bs->opaque;
-    size_t bmap_index = sector_num / s->block_sectors;
-    size_t sector_in_block = sector_num % s->block_sectors;
-    int n_sectors = s->block_sectors - sector_in_block;
-    uint32_t bmap_entry = le32_to_cpu(s->bmap[bmap_index]);
-    logout("%p, %" PRId64 ", %d, %p\n", bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum);
-    if (n_sectors > nb_sectors) {
-        n_sectors = nb_sectors;
-    }
-    *pnum = n_sectors;
-    return bmap_entry != VDI_UNALLOCATED;
-}
-
-static void vdi_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
-{
-    /* TODO: This code is untested. How can I get it executed? */
-    VdiAIOCB *acb = container_of(blockacb, VdiAIOCB, common);
-    logout("\n");
-    if (acb->hd_aiocb) {
-        bdrv_aio_cancel(acb->hd_aiocb);
-    }
-    qemu_aio_release(acb);
-}
-
-static AIOPool vdi_aio_pool = {
-    .aiocb_size = sizeof(VdiAIOCB),
-    .cancel = vdi_aio_cancel,
-};
-
-static VdiAIOCB *vdi_aio_setup(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-        QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int is_write)
-{
-    VdiAIOCB *acb;
-
-    logout("%p, %" PRId64 ", %p, %d, %p, %p, %d\n",
-           bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque, is_write);
-
-    acb = qemu_aio_get(&vdi_aio_pool, bs, cb, opaque);
-    if (acb) {
-        acb->hd_aiocb = NULL;
-        acb->sector_num = sector_num;
-        acb->qiov = qiov;
-        if (qiov->niov > 1) {
-            acb->buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
-            acb->orig_buf = acb->buf;
-            if (is_write) {
-                qemu_iovec_to_buffer(qiov, acb->buf);
-            }
-        } else {
-            acb->buf = (uint8_t *)qiov->iov->iov_base;
-        }
-        acb->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
-        acb->n_sectors = 0;
-        acb->bmap_first = VDI_UNALLOCATED;
-        acb->bmap_last = VDI_UNALLOCATED;
-        acb->block_buffer = NULL;
-        acb->header_modified = 0;
-    }
-    return acb;
-}
-
-static int vdi_schedule_bh(QEMUBHFunc *cb, VdiAIOCB *acb)
-{
-    logout("\n");
-
-    if (acb->bh) {
-        return -EIO;
-    }
-
-    acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(cb, acb);
-    if (!acb->bh) {
-        return -EIO;
-    }
-
-    qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void vdi_aio_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret);
-
-static void vdi_aio_read_bh(void *opaque)
-{
-    VdiAIOCB *acb = opaque;
-    logout("\n");
-    qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
-    acb->bh = NULL;
-    vdi_aio_read_cb(opaque, 0);
-}
-
-static void vdi_aio_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    VdiAIOCB *acb = opaque;
-    BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
-    BDRVVdiState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint32_t bmap_entry;
-    uint32_t block_index;
-    uint32_t sector_in_block;
-    uint32_t n_sectors;
-
-    logout("%u sectors read\n", acb->n_sectors);
-
-    acb->hd_aiocb = NULL;
-
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto done;
-    }
-
-    acb->nb_sectors -= acb->n_sectors;
-
-    if (acb->nb_sectors == 0) {
-        /* request completed */
-        ret = 0;
-        goto done;
-    }
-
-    acb->sector_num += acb->n_sectors;
-    acb->buf += acb->n_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE;
-
-    block_index = acb->sector_num / s->block_sectors;
-    sector_in_block = acb->sector_num % s->block_sectors;
-    n_sectors = s->block_sectors - sector_in_block;
-    if (n_sectors > acb->nb_sectors) {
-        n_sectors = acb->nb_sectors;
-    }
-
-    logout("will read %u sectors starting at sector %" PRIu64 "\n",
-           n_sectors, acb->sector_num);
-
-    /* prepare next AIO request */
-    acb->n_sectors = n_sectors;
-    bmap_entry = le32_to_cpu(s->bmap[block_index]);
-    if (bmap_entry == VDI_UNALLOCATED) {
-        /* Block not allocated, return zeros, no need to wait. */
-        memset(acb->buf, 0, n_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE);
-        ret = vdi_schedule_bh(vdi_aio_read_bh, acb);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            goto done;
-        }
-    } else {
-        uint64_t offset = s->header.offset_data / SECTOR_SIZE +
-                          (uint64_t)bmap_entry * s->block_sectors +
-                          sector_in_block;
-        acb->hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)acb->buf;
-        acb->hd_iov.iov_len = n_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE;
-        qemu_iovec_init_external(&acb->hd_qiov, &acb->hd_iov, 1);
-        acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(bs->file, offset, &acb->hd_qiov,
-                                       n_sectors, vdi_aio_read_cb, acb);
-        if (acb->hd_aiocb == NULL) {
-            goto done;
-        }
-    }
-    return;
-done:
-    if (acb->qiov->niov > 1) {
-        qemu_iovec_from_buffer(acb->qiov, acb->orig_buf, acb->qiov->size);
-        qemu_vfree(acb->orig_buf);
-    }
-    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, ret);
-    qemu_aio_release(acb);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *vdi_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    VdiAIOCB *acb;
-    logout("\n");
-    acb = vdi_aio_setup(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque, 0);
-    if (!acb) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    vdi_aio_read_cb(acb, 0);
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-
-static void vdi_aio_write_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    VdiAIOCB *acb = opaque;
-    BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs;
-    BDRVVdiState *s = bs->opaque;
-    uint32_t bmap_entry;
-    uint32_t block_index;
-    uint32_t sector_in_block;
-    uint32_t n_sectors;
-
-    acb->hd_aiocb = NULL;
-
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto done;
-    }
-
-    acb->nb_sectors -= acb->n_sectors;
-    acb->sector_num += acb->n_sectors;
-    acb->buf += acb->n_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE;
-
-    if (acb->nb_sectors == 0) {
-        logout("finished data write\n");
-        acb->n_sectors = 0;
-        if (acb->header_modified) {
-            VdiHeader *header = acb->block_buffer;
-            logout("now writing modified header\n");
-            assert(acb->bmap_first != VDI_UNALLOCATED);
-            *header = s->header;
-            vdi_header_to_le(header);
-            acb->header_modified = 0;
-            acb->hd_iov.iov_base = acb->block_buffer;
-            acb->hd_iov.iov_len = SECTOR_SIZE;
-            qemu_iovec_init_external(&acb->hd_qiov, &acb->hd_iov, 1);
-            acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, 0, &acb->hd_qiov, 1,
-                                            vdi_aio_write_cb, acb);
-            if (acb->hd_aiocb == NULL) {
-                goto done;
-            }
-            return;
-        } else if (acb->bmap_first != VDI_UNALLOCATED) {
-            /* One or more new blocks were allocated. */
-            uint64_t offset;
-            uint32_t bmap_first;
-            uint32_t bmap_last;
-            qemu_free(acb->block_buffer);
-            acb->block_buffer = NULL;
-            bmap_first = acb->bmap_first;
-            bmap_last = acb->bmap_last;
-            logout("now writing modified block map entry %u...%u\n",
-                   bmap_first, bmap_last);
-            /* Write modified sectors from block map. */
-            bmap_first /= (SECTOR_SIZE / sizeof(uint32_t));
-            bmap_last /= (SECTOR_SIZE / sizeof(uint32_t));
-            n_sectors = bmap_last - bmap_first + 1;
-            offset = s->bmap_sector + bmap_first;
-            acb->bmap_first = VDI_UNALLOCATED;
-            acb->hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)((uint8_t *)&s->bmap[0] +
-                                            bmap_first * SECTOR_SIZE);
-            acb->hd_iov.iov_len = n_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE;
-            qemu_iovec_init_external(&acb->hd_qiov, &acb->hd_iov, 1);
-            logout("will write %u block map sectors starting from entry %u\n",
-                   n_sectors, bmap_first);
-            acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, offset, &acb->hd_qiov,
-                                            n_sectors, vdi_aio_write_cb, acb);
-            if (acb->hd_aiocb == NULL) {
-                goto done;
-            }
-            return;
-        }
-        ret = 0;
-        goto done;
-    }
-
-    logout("%u sectors written\n", acb->n_sectors);
-
-    block_index = acb->sector_num / s->block_sectors;
-    sector_in_block = acb->sector_num % s->block_sectors;
-    n_sectors = s->block_sectors - sector_in_block;
-    if (n_sectors > acb->nb_sectors) {
-        n_sectors = acb->nb_sectors;
-    }
-
-    logout("will write %u sectors starting at sector %" PRIu64 "\n",
-           n_sectors, acb->sector_num);
-
-    /* prepare next AIO request */
-    acb->n_sectors = n_sectors;
-    bmap_entry = le32_to_cpu(s->bmap[block_index]);
-    if (bmap_entry == VDI_UNALLOCATED) {
-        /* Allocate new block and write to it. */
-        uint64_t offset;
-        uint8_t *block;
-        bmap_entry = s->header.blocks_allocated;
-        s->bmap[block_index] = cpu_to_le32(bmap_entry);
-        s->header.blocks_allocated++;
-        offset = s->header.offset_data / SECTOR_SIZE +
-                 (uint64_t)bmap_entry * s->block_sectors;
-        block = acb->block_buffer;
-        if (block == NULL) {
-            block = qemu_mallocz(s->block_size);
-            acb->block_buffer = block;
-            acb->bmap_first = block_index;
-            assert(!acb->header_modified);
-            acb->header_modified = 1;
-        }
-        acb->bmap_last = block_index;
-        memcpy(block + sector_in_block * SECTOR_SIZE,
-               acb->buf, n_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE);
-        acb->hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)block;
-        acb->hd_iov.iov_len = s->block_size;
-        qemu_iovec_init_external(&acb->hd_qiov, &acb->hd_iov, 1);
-        acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, offset,
-                                        &acb->hd_qiov, s->block_sectors,
-                                        vdi_aio_write_cb, acb);
-        if (acb->hd_aiocb == NULL) {
-            goto done;
-        }
-    } else {
-        uint64_t offset = s->header.offset_data / SECTOR_SIZE +
-                          (uint64_t)bmap_entry * s->block_sectors +
-                          sector_in_block;
-        acb->hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)acb->buf;
-        acb->hd_iov.iov_len = n_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE;
-        qemu_iovec_init_external(&acb->hd_qiov, &acb->hd_iov, 1);
-        acb->hd_aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, offset, &acb->hd_qiov,
-                                        n_sectors, vdi_aio_write_cb, acb);
-        if (acb->hd_aiocb == NULL) {
-            goto done;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return;
-
-done:
-    if (acb->qiov->niov > 1) {
-        qemu_vfree(acb->orig_buf);
-    }
-    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, ret);
-    qemu_aio_release(acb);
-}
-
-static BlockDriverAIOCB *vdi_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
-{
-    VdiAIOCB *acb;
-    logout("\n");
-    acb = vdi_aio_setup(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque, 1);
-    if (!acb) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    vdi_aio_write_cb(acb, 0);
-    return &acb->common;
-}
-
-static int vdi_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
-{
-    int fd;
-    int result = 0;
-    uint64_t bytes = 0;
-    uint32_t blocks;
-    size_t block_size = 1 * MiB;
-    uint32_t image_type = VDI_TYPE_DYNAMIC;
-    VdiHeader header;
-    size_t i;
-    size_t bmap_size;
-    uint32_t *bmap;
-
-    logout("\n");
-
-    /* Read out options. */
-    while (options && options->name) {
-        if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
-            bytes = options->value.n;
-#if defined(CONFIG_VDI_BLOCK_SIZE)
-        } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE)) {
-            if (options->value.n) {
-                /* TODO: Additional checks (SECTOR_SIZE * 2^n, ...). */
-                block_size = options->value.n;
-            }
-#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_VDI_STATIC_IMAGE)
-        } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_STATIC)) {
-            if (options->value.n) {
-                image_type = VDI_TYPE_STATIC;
-            }
-#endif
-        }
-        options++;
-    }
-
-    fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
-              0644);
-    if (fd < 0) {
-        return -errno;
-    }
-
-    /* We need enough blocks to store the given disk size,
-       so always round up. */
-    blocks = (bytes + block_size - 1) / block_size;
-
-    bmap_size = blocks * sizeof(uint32_t);
-    bmap_size = ((bmap_size + SECTOR_SIZE - 1) & ~(SECTOR_SIZE -1));
-
-    memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
-    pstrcpy(header.text, sizeof(header.text), VDI_TEXT);
-    header.signature = VDI_SIGNATURE;
-    header.version = VDI_VERSION_1_1;
-    header.header_size = 0x180;
-    header.image_type = image_type;
-    header.offset_bmap = 0x200;
-    header.offset_data = 0x200 + bmap_size;
-    header.sector_size = SECTOR_SIZE;
-    header.disk_size = bytes;
-    header.block_size = block_size;
-    header.blocks_in_image = blocks;
-    if (image_type == VDI_TYPE_STATIC) {
-        header.blocks_allocated = blocks;
-    }
-    uuid_generate(header.uuid_image);
-    uuid_generate(header.uuid_last_snap);
-    /* There is no need to set header.uuid_link or header.uuid_parent here. */
-#if defined(CONFIG_VDI_DEBUG)
-    vdi_header_print(&header);
-#endif
-    vdi_header_to_le(&header);
-    if (write(fd, &header, sizeof(header)) < 0) {
-        result = -errno;
-    }
-
-    bmap = NULL;
-    if (bmap_size > 0) {
-        bmap = (uint32_t *)qemu_mallocz(bmap_size);
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++) {
-        if (image_type == VDI_TYPE_STATIC) {
-            bmap[i] = i;
-        } else {
-            bmap[i] = VDI_UNALLOCATED;
-        }
-    }
-    if (write(fd, bmap, bmap_size) < 0) {
-        result = -errno;
-    }
-    qemu_free(bmap);
-    if (image_type == VDI_TYPE_STATIC) {
-        if (ftruncate(fd, sizeof(header) + bmap_size + blocks * block_size)) {
-            result = -errno;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (close(fd) < 0) {
-        result = -errno;
-    }
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-static void vdi_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-}
-
-static int vdi_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    logout("\n");
-    return bdrv_flush(bs->file);
-}
-
-
-static QEMUOptionParameter vdi_create_options[] = {
-    {
-        .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
-        .type = OPT_SIZE,
-        .help = "Virtual disk size"
-    },
-#if defined(CONFIG_VDI_BLOCK_SIZE)
-    {
-        .name = BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE,
-        .type = OPT_SIZE,
-        .help = "VDI cluster (block) size"
-    },
-#endif
-#if defined(CONFIG_VDI_STATIC_IMAGE)
-    {
-        .name = BLOCK_OPT_STATIC,
-        .type = OPT_FLAG,
-        .help = "VDI static (pre-allocated) image"
-    },
-#endif
-    /* TODO: An additional option to set UUID values might be useful. */
-    { NULL }
-};
-
-static BlockDriver bdrv_vdi = {
-    .format_name = "vdi",
-    .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVVdiState),
-    .bdrv_probe = vdi_probe,
-    .bdrv_open = vdi_open,
-    .bdrv_close = vdi_close,
-    .bdrv_create = vdi_create,
-    .bdrv_flush = vdi_flush,
-    .bdrv_is_allocated = vdi_is_allocated,
-    .bdrv_make_empty = vdi_make_empty,
-
-    .bdrv_aio_readv = vdi_aio_readv,
-#if defined(CONFIG_VDI_WRITE)
-    .bdrv_aio_writev = vdi_aio_writev,
-#endif
-
-    .bdrv_get_info = vdi_get_info,
-
-    .create_options = vdi_create_options,
-    .bdrv_check = vdi_check,
-};
-
-static void bdrv_vdi_init(void)
-{
-    logout("\n");
-    bdrv_register(&bdrv_vdi);
-}
-
-block_init(bdrv_vdi_init);
--- a/block/vmdk.c
+++ b/block/vmdk.c
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ typedef struct {
 #define L2_CACHE_SIZE 16

 typedef struct BDRVVmdkState {
+    BlockDriverState *hd;
    int64_t l1_table_offset;
    int64_t l1_backup_table_offset;
    uint32_t *l1_table;
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ typedef struct BDRVVmdkState {

    unsigned int cluster_sectors;
    uint32_t parent_cid;
+    int is_parent;
 } BDRVVmdkState;

 typedef struct VmdkMetaData {
@@ -85,6 +87,14 @@ typedef struct VmdkMetaData {
    int valid;
 } VmdkMetaData;

+typedef struct ActiveBDRVState{
+    BlockDriverState *hd;            // active image handler
+    uint64_t cluster_offset;         // current write offset
+}ActiveBDRVState;
+
+static ActiveBDRVState activeBDRV;
+
+
 static int vmdk_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
 {
    uint32_t magic;
@@ -107,13 +117,14 @@ static int vmdk_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)

 static uint32_t vmdk_read_cid(BlockDriverState *bs, int parent)
 {
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
    char desc[DESC_SIZE];
    uint32_t cid;
    const char *p_name, *cid_str;
    size_t cid_str_size;

    /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
        return 0;

    if (parent) {
@@ -134,11 +145,12 @@ static uint32_t vmdk_read_cid(BlockDriverState *bs, int parent)

 static int vmdk_write_cid(BlockDriverState *bs, uint32_t cid)
 {
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
    char desc[DESC_SIZE], tmp_desc[DESC_SIZE];
    char *p_name, *tmp_str;

    /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
        return -1;

    tmp_str = strstr(desc,"parentCID");
@@ -149,7 +161,7 @@ static int vmdk_write_cid(BlockDriverState *bs, uint32_t cid)
        pstrcat(desc, sizeof(desc), tmp_desc);
    }

-    if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) < 0)
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
        return -1;
    return 0;
 }
@@ -175,7 +187,6 @@ static int vmdk_is_cid_valid(BlockDriverState *bs)
 static int vmdk_snapshot_create(const char *filename, const char *backing_file)
 {
    int snp_fd, p_fd;
-    int ret;
    uint32_t p_cid;
    char *p_name, *gd_buf, *rgd_buf;
    const char *real_filename, *temp_str;
@@ -200,49 +211,34 @@ static int vmdk_snapshot_create(const char *filename, const char *backing_file)

    snp_fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE, 0644);
    if (snp_fd < 0)
-        return -errno;
+        return -1;
    p_fd = open(backing_file, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
    if (p_fd < 0) {
        close(snp_fd);
-        return -errno;
+        return -1;
    }

    /* read the header */
-    if (lseek(p_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (lseek(p_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
        goto fail;
-    }
-    if (read(p_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (read(p_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE)
        goto fail;
-    }

    /* write the header */
-    if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1)
        goto fail;
-    }
-    if (write(snp_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (write(snp_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) == -1)
        goto fail;
-    }

    memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
    memcpy(&header,&hdr[4], sizeof(header)); // skip the VMDK4_MAGIC

-    if (ftruncate(snp_fd, header.grain_offset << 9)) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto fail;
-    }
+    ftruncate(snp_fd, header.grain_offset << 9);
    /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
-    if (lseek(p_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (lseek(p_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1)
        goto fail;
-    }
-    if (read(p_fd, p_desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (read(p_fd, p_desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
        goto fail;
-    }

    if ((p_name = strstr(p_desc,"CID")) != NULL) {
        p_name += sizeof("CID");
@@ -261,14 +257,10 @@ static int vmdk_snapshot_create(const char *filename, const char *backing_file)
             (uint32_t)header.capacity, real_filename);

    /* write the descriptor */
-    if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1)
        goto fail;
-    }
-    if (write(snp_fd, s_desc, strlen(s_desc)) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (write(snp_fd, s_desc, strlen(s_desc)) == -1)
        goto fail;
-    }

    gd_offset = header.gd_offset * SECTOR_SIZE;     // offset of GD table
    rgd_offset = header.rgd_offset * SECTOR_SIZE;   // offset of RGD table
@@ -278,73 +270,70 @@ static int vmdk_snapshot_create(const char *filename, const char *backing_file)
     * 512 GTE per GT, each GTE points to grain
     */
    gt_size = (int64_t)header.num_gtes_per_gte * header.granularity * SECTOR_SIZE;
-    if (!gt_size) {
-        ret = -EINVAL;
+    if (!gt_size)
        goto fail;
-    }
    gde_entries = (uint32_t)(capacity / gt_size);  // number of gde/rgde
    gd_size = gde_entries * sizeof(uint32_t);

    /* write RGD */
    rgd_buf = qemu_malloc(gd_size);
-    if (lseek(p_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (lseek(p_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
        goto fail_rgd;
-    }
-    if (read(p_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (read(p_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size)
        goto fail_rgd;
-    }
-    if (lseek(snp_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (lseek(snp_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
        goto fail_rgd;
-    }
-    if (write(snp_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (write(snp_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) == -1)
        goto fail_rgd;
-    }
+    qemu_free(rgd_buf);

    /* write GD */
    gd_buf = qemu_malloc(gd_size);
-    if (lseek(p_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (lseek(p_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
        goto fail_gd;
-    }
-    if (read(p_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (read(p_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size)
        goto fail_gd;
-    }
-    if (lseek(snp_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (lseek(snp_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
        goto fail_gd;
-    }
-    if (write(snp_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) == -1) {
-        ret = -errno;
+    if (write(snp_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) == -1)
        goto fail_gd;
-    }
-    ret = 0;
-
-fail_gd:
    qemu_free(gd_buf);
-fail_rgd:
-    qemu_free(rgd_buf);
-fail:
+
    close(p_fd);
    close(snp_fd);
-    return ret;
+    return 0;
+
+    fail_gd:
+    qemu_free(gd_buf);
+    fail_rgd:
+    qemu_free(rgd_buf);
+    fail:
+    close(p_fd);
+    close(snp_fd);
+    return -1;
 }

-static int vmdk_parent_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
+static void vmdk_parent_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
+    if (bs->backing_hd)
+        bdrv_close(bs->backing_hd);
+}
+
+static int parent_open = 0;
+static int vmdk_parent_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char * filename)
+{
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
    char *p_name;
    char desc[DESC_SIZE];
+    char parent_img_name[1024];

    /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
        return -1;

    if ((p_name = strstr(desc,"parentFileNameHint")) != NULL) {
        char *end_name;
+        struct stat file_buf;

        p_name += sizeof("parentFileNameHint") + 1;
        if ((end_name = strchr(p_name,'\"')) == NULL)
@@ -353,25 +342,50 @@ static int vmdk_parent_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
            return -1;

        pstrcpy(bs->backing_file, end_name - p_name + 1, p_name);
+        if (stat(bs->backing_file, &file_buf) != 0) {
+            path_combine(parent_img_name, sizeof(parent_img_name),
+                         filename, bs->backing_file);
+        } else {
+            pstrcpy(parent_img_name, sizeof(parent_img_name),
+                    bs->backing_file);
+        }
+
+        bs->backing_hd = bdrv_new("");
+        if (!bs->backing_hd) {
+            failure:
+            bdrv_close(s->hd);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        parent_open = 1;
+        if (bdrv_open(bs->backing_hd, parent_img_name, BDRV_O_RDONLY) < 0)
+            goto failure;
+        parent_open = 0;
    }

    return 0;
 }

-static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
+static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
 {
    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
    uint32_t magic;
-    int l1_size, i;
+    int l1_size, i, ret;

-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &magic, sizeof(magic)) != sizeof(magic))
+    if (parent_open)
+        // Parent must be opened as RO.
+        flags = BDRV_O_RDONLY;
+
+    ret = bdrv_file_open(&s->hd, filename, flags);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0, &magic, sizeof(magic)) != sizeof(magic))
        goto fail;

    magic = be32_to_cpu(magic);
    if (magic == VMDK3_MAGIC) {
        VMDK3Header header;

-        if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
            goto fail;
        s->cluster_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.granularity);
        s->l2_size = 1 << 9;
@@ -383,7 +397,7 @@ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
    } else if (magic == VMDK4_MAGIC) {
        VMDK4Header header;

-        if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
            goto fail;
        bs->total_sectors = le64_to_cpu(header.capacity);
        s->cluster_sectors = le64_to_cpu(header.granularity);
@@ -396,8 +410,13 @@ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
        s->l1_table_offset = le64_to_cpu(header.rgd_offset) << 9;
        s->l1_backup_table_offset = le64_to_cpu(header.gd_offset) << 9;

+        if (parent_open)
+            s->is_parent = 1;
+        else
+            s->is_parent = 0;
+
        // try to open parent images, if exist
-        if (vmdk_parent_open(bs) != 0)
+        if (vmdk_parent_open(bs, filename) != 0)
            goto fail;
        // write the CID once after the image creation
        s->parent_cid = vmdk_read_cid(bs,1);
@@ -408,7 +427,7 @@ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
    /* read the L1 table */
    l1_size = s->l1_size * sizeof(uint32_t);
    s->l1_table = qemu_malloc(l1_size);
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table, l1_size) != l1_size)
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table, l1_size) != l1_size)
        goto fail;
    for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++) {
        le32_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]);
@@ -416,7 +435,7 @@ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)

    if (s->l1_backup_table_offset) {
        s->l1_backup_table = qemu_malloc(l1_size);
-        if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->l1_backup_table_offset, s->l1_backup_table, l1_size) != l1_size)
+        if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, s->l1_backup_table_offset, s->l1_backup_table, l1_size) != l1_size)
            goto fail;
        for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++) {
            le32_to_cpus(&s->l1_backup_table[i]);
@@ -429,6 +448,7 @@ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
    qemu_free(s->l1_backup_table);
    qemu_free(s->l1_table);
    qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
    return -1;
 }

@@ -438,28 +458,30 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkMetaData *m_data,
 static int get_whole_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset,
                             uint64_t offset, int allocate)
 {
+    uint64_t parent_cluster_offset;
    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
    uint8_t  whole_grain[s->cluster_sectors*512];        // 128 sectors * 512 bytes each = grain size 64KB

    // we will be here if it's first write on non-exist grain(cluster).
    // try to read from parent image, if exist
    if (bs->backing_hd) {
-        int ret;
+        BDRVVmdkState *ps = bs->backing_hd->opaque;

        if (!vmdk_is_cid_valid(bs))
            return -1;

-        ret = bdrv_read(bs->backing_hd, offset >> 9, whole_grain,
-            s->cluster_sectors);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return -1;
-        }
+        parent_cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs->backing_hd, NULL,
+            offset, allocate);

-        //Write grain only into the active image
-        ret = bdrv_write(bs->file, cluster_offset, whole_grain,
-            s->cluster_sectors);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return -1;
+        if (parent_cluster_offset) {
+            BDRVVmdkState *act_s = activeBDRV.hd->opaque;
+
+            if (bdrv_pread(ps->hd, parent_cluster_offset, whole_grain, ps->cluster_sectors*512) != ps->cluster_sectors*512)
+                return -1;
+
+            //Write grain only into the active image
+            if (bdrv_pwrite(act_s->hd, activeBDRV.cluster_offset << 9, whole_grain, sizeof(whole_grain)) != sizeof(whole_grain))
+                return -1;
        }
    }
    return 0;
@@ -470,14 +492,14 @@ static int vmdk_L2update(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkMetaData *m_data)
    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;

    /* update L2 table */
-    if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, ((int64_t)m_data->l2_offset * 512) + (m_data->l2_index * sizeof(m_data->offset)),
-                    &(m_data->offset), sizeof(m_data->offset)) < 0)
+    if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, ((int64_t)m_data->l2_offset * 512) + (m_data->l2_index * sizeof(m_data->offset)),
+                    &(m_data->offset), sizeof(m_data->offset)) != sizeof(m_data->offset))
        return -1;
    /* update backup L2 table */
    if (s->l1_backup_table_offset != 0) {
        m_data->l2_offset = s->l1_backup_table[m_data->l1_index];
-        if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, ((int64_t)m_data->l2_offset * 512) + (m_data->l2_index * sizeof(m_data->offset)),
-                        &(m_data->offset), sizeof(m_data->offset)) < 0)
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, ((int64_t)m_data->l2_offset * 512) + (m_data->l2_index * sizeof(m_data->offset)),
+                        &(m_data->offset), sizeof(m_data->offset)) != sizeof(m_data->offset))
            return -1;
    }

@@ -524,7 +546,7 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkMetaData *m_data,
        }
    }
    l2_table = s->l2_cache + (min_index * s->l2_size);
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, (int64_t)l2_offset * 512, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t)) !=
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, (int64_t)l2_offset * 512, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t)) !=
                                                                        s->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t))
        return 0;

@@ -537,15 +559,18 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkMetaData *m_data,
    if (!cluster_offset) {
        if (!allocate)
            return 0;
-
        // Avoid the L2 tables update for the images that have snapshots.
-        cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
-        bdrv_truncate(bs->file, cluster_offset + (s->cluster_sectors << 9));
-
-        cluster_offset >>= 9;
-        tmp = cpu_to_le32(cluster_offset);
-        l2_table[l2_index] = tmp;
+        if (!s->is_parent) {
+            cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(s->hd);
+            bdrv_truncate(s->hd, cluster_offset + (s->cluster_sectors << 9));

+            cluster_offset >>= 9;
+            tmp = cpu_to_le32(cluster_offset);
+            l2_table[l2_index] = tmp;
+            // Save the active image state
+            activeBDRV.cluster_offset = cluster_offset;
+            activeBDRV.hd = bs;
+        }
        /* First of all we write grain itself, to avoid race condition
         * that may to corrupt the image.
         * This problem may occur because of insufficient space on host disk
@@ -607,7 +632,7 @@ static int vmdk_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                memset(buf, 0, 512 * n);
            }
        } else {
-            if(bdrv_pread(bs->file, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512) != n * 512)
+            if(bdrv_pread(s->hd, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512) != n * 512)
                return -1;
        }
        nb_sectors -= n;
@@ -643,7 +668,7 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
        if (!cluster_offset)
            return -1;

-        if (bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512) != n * 512)
+        if (bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512) != n * 512)
            return -1;
        if (m_data.valid) {
            /* update L2 tables */
@@ -691,7 +716,6 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    int64_t total_size = 0;
    const char *backing_file = NULL;
    int flags = 0;
-    int ret;

    // Read out options
    while (options && options->name) {
@@ -713,7 +737,7 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
              0644);
    if (fd < 0)
-        return -errno;
+        return -1;
    magic = cpu_to_be32(VMDK4_MAGIC);
    memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
    header.version = cpu_to_le32(1);
@@ -748,44 +772,22 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    header.check_bytes[3] = 0xa;

    /* write all the data */
-    ret = qemu_write_full(fd, &magic, sizeof(magic));
-    if (ret != sizeof(magic)) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto exit;
-    }
-    ret = qemu_write_full(fd, &header, sizeof(header));
-    if (ret != sizeof(header)) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto exit;
-    }
+    write(fd, &magic, sizeof(magic));
+    write(fd, &header, sizeof(header));

-    ret = ftruncate(fd, header.grain_offset << 9);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto exit;
-    }
+    ftruncate(fd, header.grain_offset << 9);

    /* write grain directory */
    lseek(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.rgd_offset) << 9, SEEK_SET);
    for (i = 0, tmp = header.rgd_offset + gd_size;
-         i < gt_count; i++, tmp += gt_size) {
-        ret = qemu_write_full(fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
-        if (ret != sizeof(tmp)) {
-            ret = -errno;
-            goto exit;
-        }
-    }
+         i < gt_count; i++, tmp += gt_size)
+        write(fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));

    /* write backup grain directory */
    lseek(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.gd_offset) << 9, SEEK_SET);
    for (i = 0, tmp = header.gd_offset + gd_size;
-         i < gt_count; i++, tmp += gt_size) {
-        ret = qemu_write_full(fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
-        if (ret != sizeof(tmp)) {
-            ret = -errno;
-            goto exit;
-        }
-    }
+         i < gt_count; i++, tmp += gt_size)
+        write(fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));

    /* compose the descriptor */
    real_filename = filename;
@@ -802,16 +804,10 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)

    /* write the descriptor */
    lseek(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.desc_offset) << 9, SEEK_SET);
-    ret = qemu_write_full(fd, desc, strlen(desc));
-    if (ret != strlen(desc)) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto exit;
-    }
+    write(fd, desc, strlen(desc));

-    ret = 0;
-exit:
    close(fd);
-    return ret;
+    return 0;
 }

 static void vmdk_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
@@ -820,11 +816,15 @@ static void vmdk_close(BlockDriverState *bs)

    qemu_free(s->l1_table);
    qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
+    // try to close parent image, if exist
+    vmdk_parent_close(s->hd);
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
 }

-static int vmdk_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+static void vmdk_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
-    return bdrv_flush(bs->file);
+    BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+    bdrv_flush(s->hd);
 }


@@ -851,7 +851,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_vmdk = {
    .format_name	= "vmdk",
    .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVVmdkState),
    .bdrv_probe		= vmdk_probe,
-    .bdrv_open      = vmdk_open,
+    .bdrv_open		= vmdk_open,
    .bdrv_read		= vmdk_read,
    .bdrv_write		= vmdk_write,
    .bdrv_close		= vmdk_close,
--- a/block/vpc.c
+++ b/block/vpc.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Block driver for Connectix / Microsoft Virtual PC images
+ * Block driver for Conectix/Microsoft Virtual PC images
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Alex Beregszaszi
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@suse.de>
@@ -110,6 +110,8 @@ struct vhd_dyndisk_header {
 };

 typedef struct BDRVVPCState {
+    BlockDriverState *hd;
+
    uint8_t footer_buf[HEADER_SIZE];
    uint64_t free_data_block_offset;
    int max_table_entries;
@@ -148,16 +150,20 @@ static int vpc_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
    return 0;
 }

-static int vpc_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
+static int vpc_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
 {
    BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
-    int i;
+    int ret, i;
    struct vhd_footer* footer;
    struct vhd_dyndisk_header* dyndisk_header;
    uint8_t buf[HEADER_SIZE];
    uint32_t checksum;

-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, s->footer_buf, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE)
+    ret = bdrv_file_open(&s->hd, filename, flags);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, 0, s->footer_buf, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE)
        goto fail;

    footer = (struct vhd_footer*) s->footer_buf;
@@ -168,7 +174,7 @@ static int vpc_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
    footer->checksum = 0;
    if (vpc_checksum(s->footer_buf, HEADER_SIZE) != checksum)
        fprintf(stderr, "block-vpc: The header checksum of '%s' is "
-            "incorrect.\n", bs->filename);
+            "incorrect.\n", filename);

    // The visible size of a image in Virtual PC depends on the geometry
    // rather than on the size stored in the footer (the size in the footer
@@ -176,7 +182,7 @@ static int vpc_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
    bs->total_sectors = (int64_t)
        be16_to_cpu(footer->cyls) * footer->heads * footer->secs_per_cyl;

-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, be64_to_cpu(footer->data_offset), buf, HEADER_SIZE)
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, be64_to_cpu(footer->data_offset), buf, HEADER_SIZE)
            != HEADER_SIZE)
        goto fail;

@@ -193,7 +199,7 @@ static int vpc_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
    s->pagetable = qemu_malloc(s->max_table_entries * 4);

    s->bat_offset = be64_to_cpu(dyndisk_header->table_offset);
-    if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->bat_offset, s->pagetable,
+    if (bdrv_pread(s->hd, s->bat_offset, s->pagetable,
            s->max_table_entries * 4) != s->max_table_entries * 4)
 	    goto fail;

@@ -222,6 +228,7 @@ static int vpc_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)

    return 0;
 fail:
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
    return -1;
 }

@@ -259,7 +266,7 @@ static inline int64_t get_sector_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,

        s->last_bitmap_offset = bitmap_offset;
        memset(bitmap, 0xff, s->bitmap_size);
-        bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, bitmap_offset, bitmap, s->bitmap_size);
+        bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, bitmap_offset, bitmap, s->bitmap_size);
    }

 //    printf("sector: %" PRIx64 ", index: %x, offset: %x, bioff: %" PRIx64 ", bloff: %" PRIx64 "\n",
@@ -309,7 +316,7 @@ static int rewrite_footer(BlockDriverState* bs)
    BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
    int64_t offset = s->free_data_block_offset;

-    ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, offset, s->footer_buf, HEADER_SIZE);
+    ret = bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, offset, s->footer_buf, HEADER_SIZE);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

@@ -344,8 +351,7 @@ static int64_t alloc_block(BlockDriverState* bs, int64_t sector_num)

    // Initialize the block's bitmap
    memset(bitmap, 0xff, s->bitmap_size);
-    bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, s->free_data_block_offset, bitmap,
-        s->bitmap_size);
+    bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, s->free_data_block_offset, bitmap, s->bitmap_size);

    // Write new footer (the old one will be overwritten)
    s->free_data_block_offset += s->block_size + s->bitmap_size;
@@ -356,7 +362,7 @@ static int64_t alloc_block(BlockDriverState* bs, int64_t sector_num)
    // Write BAT entry to disk
    bat_offset = s->bat_offset + (4 * index);
    bat_value = be32_to_cpu(s->pagetable[index]);
-    ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, bat_offset, &bat_value, 4);
+    ret = bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, bat_offset, &bat_value, 4);
    if (ret < 0)
        goto fail;

@@ -373,30 +379,21 @@ static int vpc_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
    BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
    int ret;
    int64_t offset;
-    int64_t sectors, sectors_per_block;

    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
        offset = get_sector_offset(bs, sector_num, 0);

-        sectors_per_block = s->block_size >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-        sectors = sectors_per_block - (sector_num % sectors_per_block);
-        if (sectors > nb_sectors) {
-            sectors = nb_sectors;
-        }
-
        if (offset == -1) {
-            memset(buf, 0, sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
+            memset(buf, 0, 512);
        } else {
-            ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, buf,
-                sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
-            if (ret != sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
+            ret = bdrv_pread(s->hd, offset, buf, 512);
+            if (ret != 512)
                return -1;
-            }
        }

-        nb_sectors -= sectors;
-        sector_num += sectors;
-        buf += sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+        nb_sectors--;
+        sector_num++;
+        buf += 512;
    }
    return 0;
 }
@@ -406,41 +403,29 @@ static int vpc_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
 {
    BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
    int64_t offset;
-    int64_t sectors, sectors_per_block;
    int ret;

    while (nb_sectors > 0) {
        offset = get_sector_offset(bs, sector_num, 1);

-        sectors_per_block = s->block_size >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
-        sectors = sectors_per_block - (sector_num % sectors_per_block);
-        if (sectors > nb_sectors) {
-            sectors = nb_sectors;
-        }
-
        if (offset == -1) {
            offset = alloc_block(bs, sector_num);
            if (offset < 0)
                return -1;
        }

-        ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, offset, buf, sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
-        if (ret != sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
+        ret = bdrv_pwrite(s->hd, offset, buf, 512);
+        if (ret != 512)
            return -1;
-        }

-        nb_sectors -= sectors;
-        sector_num += sectors;
-        buf += sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+        nb_sectors--;
+        sector_num++;
+        buf += 512;
    }

    return 0;
 }

-static int vpc_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    return bdrv_flush(bs->file);
-}

 /*
 * Calculates the number of cylinders, heads and sectors per cylinder
@@ -485,7 +470,9 @@ static int calculate_geometry(int64_t total_sectors, uint16_t* cyls,
        }
    }

-    *cyls = cyls_times_heads / *heads;
+    // Note: Rounding up deviates from the Virtual PC behaviour
+    // However, we need this to avoid truncating images in qemu-img convert
+    *cyls = (cyls_times_heads + *heads - 1) / *heads;

    return 0;
 }
@@ -497,12 +484,11 @@ static int vpc_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    struct vhd_dyndisk_header* dyndisk_header =
        (struct vhd_dyndisk_header*) buf;
    int fd, i;
-    uint16_t cyls = 0;
-    uint8_t heads = 0;
-    uint8_t secs_per_cyl = 0;
+    uint16_t cyls;
+    uint8_t heads;
+    uint8_t secs_per_cyl;
    size_t block_size, num_bat_entries;
    int64_t total_sectors = 0;
-    int ret = -EIO;

    // Read out options
    while (options && options->name) {
@@ -517,24 +503,18 @@ static int vpc_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    if (fd < 0)
        return -EIO;

-    /* Calculate matching total_size and geometry. Increase the number of
-       sectors requested until we get enough (or fail). */
-    for (i = 0; total_sectors > (int64_t)cyls * heads * secs_per_cyl; i++) {
-        if (calculate_geometry(total_sectors + i,
-                               &cyls, &heads, &secs_per_cyl)) {
-            ret = -EFBIG;
-            goto fail;
-        }
-    }
+    // Calculate matching total_size and geometry
+    if (calculate_geometry(total_sectors, &cyls, &heads, &secs_per_cyl))
+        return -EFBIG;
    total_sectors = (int64_t) cyls * heads * secs_per_cyl;

    // Prepare the Hard Disk Footer
    memset(buf, 0, 1024);

-    memcpy(footer->creator, "conectix", 8);
+    strncpy(footer->creator, "conectix", 8);
    // TODO Check if "qemu" creator_app is ok for VPC
-    memcpy(footer->creator_app, "qemu", 4);
-    memcpy(footer->creator_os, "Wi2k", 4);
+    strncpy(footer->creator_app, "qemu", 4);
+    strncpy(footer->creator_os, "Wi2k", 4);

    footer->features = be32_to_cpu(0x02);
    footer->version = be32_to_cpu(0x00010000);
@@ -562,34 +542,28 @@ static int vpc_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    block_size = 0x200000;
    num_bat_entries = (total_sectors + block_size / 512) / (block_size / 512);

-    if (write(fd, buf, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
+    if (write(fd, buf, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE)
+        return -EIO;

-    if (lseek(fd, 1536 + ((num_bat_entries * 4 + 511) & ~511), SEEK_SET) < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    if (write(fd, buf, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
+    if (lseek(fd, 1536 + ((num_bat_entries * 4 + 511) & ~511), SEEK_SET) < 0)
+        return -EIO;
+    if (write(fd, buf, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE)
+        return -EIO;

    // Write the initial BAT
-    if (lseek(fd, 3 * 512, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
+    if (lseek(fd, 3 * 512, SEEK_SET) < 0)
+        return -EIO;

    memset(buf, 0xFF, 512);
-    for (i = 0; i < (num_bat_entries * 4 + 511) / 512; i++) {
-        if (write(fd, buf, 512) != 512) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
-    }
+    for (i = 0; i < (num_bat_entries * 4 + 511) / 512; i++)
+        if (write(fd, buf, 512) != 512)
+            return -EIO;


    // Prepare the Dynamic Disk Header
    memset(buf, 0, 1024);

-    memcpy(dyndisk_header->magic, "cxsparse", 8);
+    strncpy(dyndisk_header->magic, "cxsparse", 8);

    dyndisk_header->data_offset = be64_to_cpu(0xFFFFFFFF);
    dyndisk_header->table_offset = be64_to_cpu(3 * 512);
@@ -600,18 +574,13 @@ static int vpc_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
    dyndisk_header->checksum = be32_to_cpu(vpc_checksum(buf, 1024));

    // Write the header
-    if (lseek(fd, 512, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
+    if (lseek(fd, 512, SEEK_SET) < 0)
+        return -EIO;
+    if (write(fd, buf, 1024) != 1024)
+        return -EIO;

-    if (write(fd, buf, 1024) != 1024) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    ret = 0;
-
- fail:
    close(fd);
-    return ret;
+    return 0;
 }

 static void vpc_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
@@ -621,6 +590,7 @@ static void vpc_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 #ifdef CACHE
    qemu_free(s->pageentry_u8);
 #endif
+    bdrv_delete(s->hd);
 }

 static QEMUOptionParameter vpc_create_options[] = {
@@ -633,15 +603,14 @@ static QEMUOptionParameter vpc_create_options[] = {
 };

 static BlockDriver bdrv_vpc = {
-    .format_name    = "vpc",
-    .instance_size  = sizeof(BDRVVPCState),
-    .bdrv_probe     = vpc_probe,
-    .bdrv_open      = vpc_open,
-    .bdrv_read      = vpc_read,
-    .bdrv_write     = vpc_write,
-    .bdrv_flush     = vpc_flush,
-    .bdrv_close     = vpc_close,
-    .bdrv_create    = vpc_create,
+    .format_name	= "vpc",
+    .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVVPCState),
+    .bdrv_probe		= vpc_probe,
+    .bdrv_open		= vpc_open,
+    .bdrv_read		= vpc_read,
+    .bdrv_write		= vpc_write,
+    .bdrv_close		= vpc_close,
+    .bdrv_create	= vpc_create,

    .create_options = vpc_create_options,
 };
--- a/block/vvfat.c
+++ b/block/vvfat.c
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ static void init_mbr(BDRVVVFATState* s)
 {
    /* TODO: if the files mbr.img and bootsect.img exist, use them */
    mbr_t* real_mbr=(mbr_t*)s->first_sectors;
-    partition_t* partition = &(real_mbr->partition[0]);
+    partition_t* partition=&(real_mbr->partition[0]);
    int lba;

    memset(s->first_sectors,0,512);
@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ static inline uint8_t fat_chksum(const direntry_t* entry)
    for(i=0;i<11;i++) {
        unsigned char c;

-        c = (i < 8) ? entry->name[i] : entry->extension[i-8];
+        c = (i <= 8) ? entry->name[i] : entry->extension[i-8];
        chksum=(((chksum&0xfe)>>1)|((chksum&0x01)?0x80:0)) + c;
    }

@@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ static uint16_t fat_datetime(time_t time,int return_time) {
    t=localtime(&time); /* this is not thread safe */
 #else
    struct tm t1;
-    t = &t1;
+    t=&t1;
    localtime_r(&time,t);
 #endif
    if(return_time)
@@ -756,7 +756,6 @@ static int read_directory(BDRVVVFATState* s, int mapping_index)
        if (st.st_size > 0x7fffffff) {
 	    fprintf(stderr, "File %s is larger than 2GB\n", buffer);
 	    free(buffer);
-            closedir(dir);
 	    return -2;
        }
 	direntry->size=cpu_to_le32(S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)?0:st.st_size);
@@ -869,8 +868,7 @@ static int init_directories(BDRVVVFATState* s,
    {
 	direntry_t* entry=array_get_next(&(s->directory));
 	entry->attributes=0x28; /* archive | volume label */
-	memcpy(entry->name,"QEMU VVF",8);
-	memcpy(entry->extension,"AT ",3);
+	snprintf((char*)entry->name,11,"QEMU VVFAT");
    }

    /* Now build FAT, and write back information into directory */
@@ -884,7 +882,7 @@ static int init_directories(BDRVVVFATState* s,
    mapping->dir_index = 0;
    mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index = -1;
    mapping->first_mapping_index = -1;
-    mapping->path = qemu_strdup(dirname);
+    mapping->path = strdup(dirname);
    i = strlen(mapping->path);
    if (i > 0 && mapping->path[i - 1] == '/')
 	mapping->path[i - 1] = '\0';
@@ -1100,8 +1098,8 @@ static inline void vvfat_close_current_file(BDRVVVFATState *s)
 */
 static inline int find_mapping_for_cluster_aux(BDRVVVFATState* s,int cluster_num,int index1,int index2)
 {
+    int index3=index1+1;
    while(1) {
-        int index3;
 	mapping_t* mapping;
 	index3=(index1+index2)/2;
 	mapping=array_get(&(s->mapping),index3);
@@ -1245,7 +1243,7 @@ static void print_direntry(const direntry_t* direntry)
    int j = 0;
    char buffer[1024];

-    fprintf(stderr, "direntry %p: ", direntry);
+    fprintf(stderr, "direntry 0x%x: ", (int)direntry);
    if(!direntry)
 	return;
    if(is_long_name(direntry)) {
@@ -1274,11 +1272,7 @@ static void print_direntry(const direntry_t* direntry)

 static void print_mapping(const mapping_t* mapping)
 {
-    fprintf(stderr, "mapping (%p): begin, end = %d, %d, dir_index = %d, "
-        "first_mapping_index = %d, name = %s, mode = 0x%x, " ,
-        mapping, mapping->begin, mapping->end, mapping->dir_index,
-        mapping->first_mapping_index, mapping->path, mapping->mode);
-
+    fprintf(stderr, "mapping (0x%x): begin, end = %d, %d, dir_index = %d, first_mapping_index = %d, name = %s, mode = 0x%x, " , (int)mapping, mapping->begin, mapping->end, mapping->dir_index, mapping->first_mapping_index, mapping->path, mapping->mode);
    if (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY)
 	fprintf(stderr, "parent_mapping_index = %d, first_dir_index = %d\n", mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index, mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index);
    else
@@ -1638,12 +1632,12 @@ static uint32_t get_cluster_count_for_direntry(BDRVVVFATState* s,

 	    /* rename */
 	    if (strcmp(basename, basename2))
-		schedule_rename(s, cluster_num, qemu_strdup(path));
+		schedule_rename(s, cluster_num, strdup(path));
 	} else if (is_file(direntry))
 	    /* new file */
-	    schedule_new_file(s, qemu_strdup(path), cluster_num);
+	    schedule_new_file(s, strdup(path), cluster_num);
 	else {
-            abort();
+	    assert(0);
 	    return 0;
 	}
    }
@@ -1664,7 +1658,7 @@ static uint32_t get_cluster_count_for_direntry(BDRVVVFATState* s,
 		    if (offset != mapping->info.file.offset + s->cluster_size
 			    * (cluster_num - mapping->begin)) {
 			/* offset of this cluster in file chain has changed */
-                        abort();
+			assert(0);
 			copy_it = 1;
 		    } else if (offset == 0) {
 			const char* basename = get_basename(mapping->path);
@@ -1676,7 +1670,7 @@ static uint32_t get_cluster_count_for_direntry(BDRVVVFATState* s,

 		    if (mapping->first_mapping_index != first_mapping_index
 			    && mapping->info.file.offset > 0) {
-                        abort();
+			assert(0);
 			copy_it = 1;
 		    }

@@ -1758,10 +1752,10 @@ static int check_directory_consistency(BDRVVVFATState *s,
 	mapping->mode &= ~MODE_DELETED;

 	if (strcmp(basename, basename2))
-	    schedule_rename(s, cluster_num, qemu_strdup(path));
+	    schedule_rename(s, cluster_num, strdup(path));
    } else
 	/* new directory */
-	schedule_mkdir(s, cluster_num, qemu_strdup(path));
+	schedule_mkdir(s, cluster_num, strdup(path));

    lfn_init(&lfn);
    do {
@@ -1842,7 +1836,7 @@ DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "check direntry %d: \n", i); print_direntry(direntries + i)
 		    goto fail;
 		}
 	    } else
-                abort(); /* cluster_count = 0; */
+		assert(0); /* cluster_count = 0; */

 	    ret += cluster_count;
 	}
@@ -2262,11 +2256,7 @@ static int commit_one_file(BDRVVVFATState* s,
 	c = c1;
    }

-    if (ftruncate(fd, size)) {
-        perror("ftruncate()");
-        close(fd);
-        return -4;
-    }
+    ftruncate(fd, size);
    close(fd);

    return commit_mappings(s, first_cluster, dir_index);
@@ -2283,6 +2273,7 @@ static void check1(BDRVVVFATState* s)
 	    fprintf(stderr, "deleted\n");
 	    continue;
 	}
+	assert(mapping->dir_index >= 0);
 	assert(mapping->dir_index < s->directory.next);
 	direntry_t* direntry = array_get(&(s->directory), mapping->dir_index);
 	assert(mapping->begin == begin_of_direntry(direntry) || mapping->first_mapping_index >= 0);
@@ -2462,17 +2453,14 @@ static int handle_commits(BDRVVVFATState* s)
 	commit_t* commit = array_get(&(s->commits), i);
 	switch(commit->action) {
 	case ACTION_RENAME: case ACTION_MKDIR:
-            abort();
+	    assert(0);
 	    fail = -2;
 	    break;
 	case ACTION_WRITEOUT: {
-#ifndef NDEBUG
-            /* these variables are only used by assert() below */
 	    direntry_t* entry = array_get(&(s->directory),
 		    commit->param.writeout.dir_index);
 	    uint32_t begin = begin_of_direntry(entry);
 	    mapping_t* mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, begin);
-#endif

 	    assert(mapping);
 	    assert(mapping->begin == begin);
@@ -2523,7 +2511,7 @@ static int handle_commits(BDRVVVFATState* s)
 	    break;
 	}
 	default:
-            abort();
+	    assert(0);
 	}
    }
    if (i > 0 && array_remove_slice(&(s->commits), 0, i))
@@ -2611,7 +2599,7 @@ static int do_commit(BDRVVVFATState* s)
    ret = handle_renames_and_mkdirs(s);
    if (ret) {
 	fprintf(stderr, "Error handling renames (%d)\n", ret);
-        abort();
+	assert(0);
 	return ret;
    }

@@ -2622,21 +2610,21 @@ static int do_commit(BDRVVVFATState* s)
    ret = commit_direntries(s, 0, -1);
    if (ret) {
 	fprintf(stderr, "Fatal: error while committing (%d)\n", ret);
-        abort();
+	assert(0);
 	return ret;
    }

    ret = handle_commits(s);
    if (ret) {
 	fprintf(stderr, "Error handling commits (%d)\n", ret);
-        abort();
+	assert(0);
 	return ret;
    }

    ret = handle_deletes(s);
    if (ret) {
 	fprintf(stderr, "Error deleting\n");
-        abort();
+        assert(0);
 	return ret;
    }

@@ -2665,11 +2653,6 @@ static int vvfat_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,

 DLOG(checkpoint());

-    /* Check if we're operating in read-only mode */
-    if (s->qcow == NULL) {
-        return -EACCES;
-    }
-
    vvfat_close_current_file(s);

    /*
@@ -2768,12 +2751,12 @@ static int vvfat_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs,

 static int write_target_commit(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
 	const uint8_t* buffer, int nb_sectors) {
-    BDRVVVFATState* s = *((BDRVVVFATState**) bs->opaque);
+    BDRVVVFATState* s = bs->opaque;
    return try_commit(s);
 }

 static void write_target_close(BlockDriverState *bs) {
-    BDRVVVFATState* s = *((BDRVVVFATState**) bs->opaque);
+    BDRVVVFATState* s = bs->opaque;
    bdrv_delete(s->qcow);
    free(s->qcow_filename);
 }
@@ -2788,7 +2771,6 @@ static int enable_write_target(BDRVVVFATState *s)
 {
    BlockDriver *bdrv_qcow;
    QEMUOptionParameter *options;
-    int ret;
    int size = sector2cluster(s, s->sector_count);
    s->used_clusters = calloc(size, 1);

@@ -2804,17 +2786,9 @@ static int enable_write_target(BDRVVVFATState *s)

    if (bdrv_create(bdrv_qcow, s->qcow_filename, options) < 0)
 	return -1;
-
    s->qcow = bdrv_new("");
-    if (s->qcow == NULL) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    ret = bdrv_open(s->qcow, s->qcow_filename,
-            BDRV_O_RDWR | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB | BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH, bdrv_qcow);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-	return ret;
-    }
+    if (s->qcow == NULL || bdrv_open(s->qcow, s->qcow_filename, 0) < 0)
+	return -1;

 #ifndef _WIN32
    unlink(s->qcow_filename);
@@ -2822,8 +2796,7 @@ static int enable_write_target(BDRVVVFATState *s)

    s->bs->backing_hd = calloc(sizeof(BlockDriverState), 1);
    s->bs->backing_hd->drv = &vvfat_write_target;
-    s->bs->backing_hd->opaque = qemu_malloc(sizeof(void*));
-    *(void**)s->bs->backing_hd->opaque = s;
+    s->bs->backing_hd->opaque = s;

    return 0;
 }
@@ -2843,7 +2816,7 @@ static void vvfat_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 static BlockDriver bdrv_vvfat = {
    .format_name	= "vvfat",
    .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVVVFATState),
-    .bdrv_file_open	= vvfat_open,
+    .bdrv_open		= vvfat_open,
    .bdrv_read		= vvfat_read,
    .bdrv_write		= vvfat_write,
    .bdrv_close		= vvfat_close,
@@ -2881,7 +2854,7 @@ static void checkpoint(void) {
    return;
    /* avoid compiler warnings: */
    hexdump(NULL, 100);
-    remove_mapping(vvv, 0);
+    remove_mapping(vvv, NULL);
    print_mapping(NULL);
    print_direntry(NULL);
 }
--- a/block_int.h
+++ b/block_int.h
@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@

 #include "block.h"
 #include "qemu-option.h"
-#include "qemu-queue.h"

 #define BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT	1
+#define BLOCK_FLAG_COMPRESS	2
 #define BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6	4

 #define BLOCK_OPT_SIZE          "size"
@@ -37,8 +37,6 @@
 #define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE  "backing_file"
 #define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT   "backing_fmt"
 #define BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE  "cluster_size"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE    "table_size"
-#define BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC      "preallocation"

 typedef struct AIOPool {
    void (*cancel)(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
@@ -51,15 +49,14 @@ struct BlockDriver {
    int instance_size;
    int (*bdrv_probe)(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename);
    int (*bdrv_probe_device)(const char *filename);
-    int (*bdrv_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags);
-    int (*bdrv_file_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags);
+    int (*bdrv_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags);
    int (*bdrv_read)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                     uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
    int (*bdrv_write)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                      const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
    void (*bdrv_close)(BlockDriverState *bs);
    int (*bdrv_create)(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options);
-    int (*bdrv_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs);
+    void (*bdrv_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs);
    int (*bdrv_is_allocated)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                             int nb_sectors, int *pnum);
    int (*bdrv_set_key)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key);
@@ -71,16 +68,6 @@ struct BlockDriver {
    BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_writev)(BlockDriverState *bs,
        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-    BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
-    int (*bdrv_discard)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
-                        int nb_sectors);
-
-    int (*bdrv_aio_multiwrite)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest *reqs,
-        int num_reqs);
-    int (*bdrv_merge_requests)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest* a,
-        BlockRequest *b);
-

    const char *protocol_name;
    int (*bdrv_truncate)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset);
@@ -95,8 +82,6 @@ struct BlockDriver {
    int (*bdrv_snapshot_delete)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
    int (*bdrv_snapshot_list)(BlockDriverState *bs,
                              QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
-    int (*bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp)(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                  const char *snapshot_name);
    int (*bdrv_get_info)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);

    int (*bdrv_save_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
@@ -104,9 +89,6 @@ struct BlockDriver {
    int (*bdrv_load_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
                             int64_t pos, int size);

-    int (*bdrv_change_backing_file)(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt);
-
    /* removable device specific */
    int (*bdrv_is_inserted)(BlockDriverState *bs);
    int (*bdrv_media_changed)(BlockDriverState *bs);
@@ -123,44 +105,28 @@ struct BlockDriver {
    QEMUOptionParameter *create_options;


-    /*
-     * Returns 0 for completed check, -errno for internal errors.
-     * The check results are stored in result.
-     */
-    int (*bdrv_check)(BlockDriverState* bs, BdrvCheckResult *result);
+    /* Returns number of errors in image, -errno for internal errors */
+    int (*bdrv_check)(BlockDriverState* bs);

-    void (*bdrv_debug_event)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event);
-
-    /*
-     * Returns 1 if newly created images are guaranteed to contain only
-     * zeros, 0 otherwise.
-     */
-    int (*bdrv_has_zero_init)(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-    QLIST_ENTRY(BlockDriver) list;
+    struct BlockDriver *next;
 };

 struct BlockDriverState {
    int64_t total_sectors; /* if we are reading a disk image, give its
                              size in sectors */
    int read_only; /* if true, the media is read only */
-    int keep_read_only; /* if true, the media was requested to stay read only */
-    int open_flags; /* flags used to open the file, re-used for re-open */
    int removable; /* if true, the media can be removed */
    int locked;    /* if true, the media cannot temporarily be ejected */
-    int tray_open; /* if true, the virtual tray is open */
    int encrypted; /* if true, the media is encrypted */
    int valid_key; /* if true, a valid encryption key has been set */
    int sg;        /* if true, the device is a /dev/sg* */
    /* event callback when inserting/removing */
-    void (*change_cb)(void *opaque, int reason);
+    void (*change_cb)(void *opaque);
    void *change_opaque;

    BlockDriver *drv; /* NULL means no media */
    void *opaque;

-    DeviceState *peer;
-
    char filename[1024];
    char backing_file[1024]; /* if non zero, the image is a diff of
                                this file image */
@@ -169,8 +135,6 @@ struct BlockDriverState {
    int media_changed;

    BlockDriverState *backing_hd;
-    BlockDriverState *file;
-
    /* async read/write emulation */

    void *sync_aiocb;
@@ -180,7 +144,6 @@ struct BlockDriverState {
    uint64_t wr_bytes;
    uint64_t rd_ops;
    uint64_t wr_ops;
-    uint64_t wr_highest_sector;

    /* Whether the disk can expand beyond total_sectors */
    int growable;
@@ -188,25 +151,15 @@ struct BlockDriverState {
    /* the memory alignment required for the buffers handled by this driver */
    int buffer_alignment;

-    /* do we need to tell the quest if we have a volatile write cache? */
-    int enable_write_cache;
-
    /* NOTE: the following infos are only hints for real hardware
       drivers. They are not used by the block driver */
    int cyls, heads, secs, translation;
    int type;
-    BlockErrorAction on_read_error, on_write_error;
    char device_name[32];
-    unsigned long *dirty_bitmap;
-    int64_t dirty_count;
-    int in_use; /* users other than guest access, eg. block migration */
-    QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockDriverState) list;
+    BlockDriverState *next;
    void *private;
 };

-#define CHANGE_MEDIA	0x01
-#define CHANGE_SIZE	0x02
-
 struct BlockDriverAIOCB {
    AIOPool *pool;
    BlockDriverState *bs;
@@ -223,43 +176,10 @@ void qemu_aio_release(void *p);

 void *qemu_blockalign(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size);

+extern BlockDriverState *bdrv_first;
+
 #ifdef _WIN32
 int is_windows_drive(const char *filename);
 #endif

-typedef struct BlockConf {
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-    uint16_t physical_block_size;
-    uint16_t logical_block_size;
-    uint16_t min_io_size;
-    uint32_t opt_io_size;
-    int32_t bootindex;
-    uint32_t discard_granularity;
-} BlockConf;
-
-static inline unsigned int get_physical_block_exp(BlockConf *conf)
-{
-    unsigned int exp = 0, size;
-
-    for (size = conf->physical_block_size;
-        size > conf->logical_block_size;
-        size >>= 1) {
-        exp++;
-    }
-
-    return exp;
-}
-
-#define DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                          \
-    DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", _state, _conf.bs),                       \
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("logical_block_size", _state,                    \
-                       _conf.logical_block_size, 512),                  \
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("physical_block_size", _state,                   \
-                       _conf.physical_block_size, 512),                 \
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("min_io_size", _state, _conf.min_io_size, 0),  \
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("opt_io_size", _state, _conf.opt_io_size, 0),    \
-    DEFINE_PROP_INT32("bootindex", _state, _conf.bootindex, -1),        \
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("discard_granularity", _state, \
-                       _conf.discard_granularity, 0)
-
 #endif /* BLOCK_INT_H */
--- a/blockdev.c
+++ b/blockdev.c
@@ -1,787 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU host block devices
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
- * later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-
-#include "block.h"
-#include "blockdev.h"
-#include "monitor.h"
-#include "qerror.h"
-#include "qemu-option.h"
-#include "qemu-config.h"
-#include "sysemu.h"
-#include "hw/qdev.h"
-#include "block_int.h"
-
-static QTAILQ_HEAD(drivelist, DriveInfo) drives = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(drives);
-
-static const char *const if_name[IF_COUNT] = {
-    [IF_NONE] = "none",
-    [IF_IDE] = "ide",
-    [IF_SCSI] = "scsi",
-    [IF_FLOPPY] = "floppy",
-    [IF_PFLASH] = "pflash",
-    [IF_MTD] = "mtd",
-    [IF_SD] = "sd",
-    [IF_VIRTIO] = "virtio",
-    [IF_XEN] = "xen",
-};
-
-static const int if_max_devs[IF_COUNT] = {
-    /*
-     * Do not change these numbers!  They govern how drive option
-     * index maps to unit and bus.  That mapping is ABI.
-     *
-     * All controllers used to imlement if=T drives need to support
-     * if_max_devs[T] units, for any T with if_max_devs[T] != 0.
-     * Otherwise, some index values map to "impossible" bus, unit
-     * values.
-     *
-     * For instance, if you change [IF_SCSI] to 255, -drive
-     * if=scsi,index=12 no longer means bus=1,unit=5, but
-     * bus=0,unit=12.  With an lsi53c895a controller (7 units max),
-     * the drive can't be set up.  Regression.
-     */
-    [IF_IDE] = 2,
-    [IF_SCSI] = 7,
-};
-
-/*
- * We automatically delete the drive when a device using it gets
- * unplugged.  Questionable feature, but we can't just drop it.
- * Device models call blockdev_mark_auto_del() to schedule the
- * automatic deletion, and generic qdev code calls blockdev_auto_del()
- * when deletion is actually safe.
- */
-void blockdev_mark_auto_del(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_by_blockdev(bs);
-
-    if (dinfo) {
-        dinfo->auto_del = 1;
-    }
-}
-
-void blockdev_auto_del(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_by_blockdev(bs);
-
-    if (dinfo && dinfo->auto_del) {
-        drive_put_ref(dinfo);
-    }
-}
-
-static int drive_index_to_bus_id(BlockInterfaceType type, int index)
-{
-    int max_devs = if_max_devs[type];
-    return max_devs ? index / max_devs : 0;
-}
-
-static int drive_index_to_unit_id(BlockInterfaceType type, int index)
-{
-    int max_devs = if_max_devs[type];
-    return max_devs ? index % max_devs : index;
-}
-
-QemuOpts *drive_def(const char *optstr)
-{
-    return qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("drive"), optstr, 0);
-}
-
-QemuOpts *drive_add(BlockInterfaceType type, int index, const char *file,
-                    const char *optstr)
-{
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-    char buf[32];
-
-    opts = drive_def(optstr);
-    if (!opts) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    if (type != IF_DEFAULT) {
-        qemu_opt_set(opts, "if", if_name[type]);
-    }
-    if (index >= 0) {
-        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", index);
-        qemu_opt_set(opts, "index", buf);
-    }
-    if (file)
-        qemu_opt_set(opts, "file", file);
-    return opts;
-}
-
-DriveInfo *drive_get(BlockInterfaceType type, int bus, int unit)
-{
-    DriveInfo *dinfo;
-
-    /* seek interface, bus and unit */
-
-    QTAILQ_FOREACH(dinfo, &drives, next) {
-        if (dinfo->type == type &&
-	    dinfo->bus == bus &&
-	    dinfo->unit == unit)
-            return dinfo;
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-DriveInfo *drive_get_by_index(BlockInterfaceType type, int index)
-{
-    return drive_get(type,
-                     drive_index_to_bus_id(type, index),
-                     drive_index_to_unit_id(type, index));
-}
-
-int drive_get_max_bus(BlockInterfaceType type)
-{
-    int max_bus;
-    DriveInfo *dinfo;
-
-    max_bus = -1;
-    QTAILQ_FOREACH(dinfo, &drives, next) {
-        if(dinfo->type == type &&
-           dinfo->bus > max_bus)
-            max_bus = dinfo->bus;
-    }
-    return max_bus;
-}
-
-/* Get a block device.  This should only be used for single-drive devices
-   (e.g. SD/Floppy/MTD).  Multi-disk devices (scsi/ide) should use the
-   appropriate bus.  */
-DriveInfo *drive_get_next(BlockInterfaceType type)
-{
-    static int next_block_unit[IF_COUNT];
-
-    return drive_get(type, 0, next_block_unit[type]++);
-}
-
-DriveInfo *drive_get_by_blockdev(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    DriveInfo *dinfo;
-
-    QTAILQ_FOREACH(dinfo, &drives, next) {
-        if (dinfo->bdrv == bs) {
-            return dinfo;
-        }
-    }
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static void bdrv_format_print(void *opaque, const char *name)
-{
-    error_printf(" %s", name);
-}
-
-static void drive_uninit(DriveInfo *dinfo)
-{
-    qemu_opts_del(dinfo->opts);
-    bdrv_delete(dinfo->bdrv);
-    qemu_free(dinfo->id);
-    QTAILQ_REMOVE(&drives, dinfo, next);
-    qemu_free(dinfo);
-}
-
-void drive_put_ref(DriveInfo *dinfo)
-{
-    assert(dinfo->refcount);
-    if (--dinfo->refcount == 0) {
-        drive_uninit(dinfo);
-    }
-}
-
-void drive_get_ref(DriveInfo *dinfo)
-{
-    dinfo->refcount++;
-}
-
-static int parse_block_error_action(const char *buf, int is_read)
-{
-    if (!strcmp(buf, "ignore")) {
-        return BLOCK_ERR_IGNORE;
-    } else if (!is_read && !strcmp(buf, "enospc")) {
-        return BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC;
-    } else if (!strcmp(buf, "stop")) {
-        return BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY;
-    } else if (!strcmp(buf, "report")) {
-        return BLOCK_ERR_REPORT;
-    } else {
-        error_report("'%s' invalid %s error action",
-                     buf, is_read ? "read" : "write");
-        return -1;
-    }
-}
-
-DriveInfo *drive_init(QemuOpts *opts, int default_to_scsi)
-{
-    const char *buf;
-    const char *file = NULL;
-    char devname[128];
-    const char *serial;
-    const char *mediastr = "";
-    BlockInterfaceType type;
-    enum { MEDIA_DISK, MEDIA_CDROM } media;
-    int bus_id, unit_id;
-    int cyls, heads, secs, translation;
-    BlockDriver *drv = NULL;
-    int max_devs;
-    int index;
-    int ro = 0;
-    int bdrv_flags = 0;
-    int on_read_error, on_write_error;
-    const char *devaddr;
-    DriveInfo *dinfo;
-    int snapshot = 0;
-    int ret;
-
-    translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
-
-    if (default_to_scsi) {
-        type = IF_SCSI;
-        pstrcpy(devname, sizeof(devname), "scsi");
-    } else {
-        type = IF_IDE;
-        pstrcpy(devname, sizeof(devname), "ide");
-    }
-    media = MEDIA_DISK;
-
-    /* extract parameters */
-    bus_id  = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "bus", 0);
-    unit_id = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "unit", -1);
-    index   = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "index", -1);
-
-    cyls  = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cyls", 0);
-    heads = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "heads", 0);
-    secs  = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "secs", 0);
-
-    snapshot = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "snapshot", 0);
-    ro = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "readonly", 0);
-
-    file = qemu_opt_get(opts, "file");
-    serial = qemu_opt_get(opts, "serial");
-
-    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "if")) != NULL) {
-        pstrcpy(devname, sizeof(devname), buf);
-        for (type = 0; type < IF_COUNT && strcmp(buf, if_name[type]); type++)
-            ;
-        if (type == IF_COUNT) {
-            error_report("unsupported bus type '%s'", buf);
-            return NULL;
-	}
-    }
-    max_devs = if_max_devs[type];
-
-    if (cyls || heads || secs) {
-        if (cyls < 1 || (type == IF_IDE && cyls > 16383)) {
-            error_report("invalid physical cyls number");
-	    return NULL;
-	}
-        if (heads < 1 || (type == IF_IDE && heads > 16)) {
-            error_report("invalid physical heads number");
-	    return NULL;
-	}
-        if (secs < 1 || (type == IF_IDE && secs > 63)) {
-            error_report("invalid physical secs number");
-	    return NULL;
-	}
-    }
-
-    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "trans")) != NULL) {
-        if (!cyls) {
-            error_report("'%s' trans must be used with cyls,heads and secs",
-                         buf);
-            return NULL;
-        }
-        if (!strcmp(buf, "none"))
-            translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE;
-        else if (!strcmp(buf, "lba"))
-            translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA;
-        else if (!strcmp(buf, "auto"))
-            translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
-	else {
-            error_report("'%s' invalid translation type", buf);
-	    return NULL;
-	}
-    }
-
-    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "media")) != NULL) {
-        if (!strcmp(buf, "disk")) {
-	    media = MEDIA_DISK;
-	} else if (!strcmp(buf, "cdrom")) {
-            if (cyls || secs || heads) {
-                error_report("'%s' invalid physical CHS format", buf);
-	        return NULL;
-            }
-	    media = MEDIA_CDROM;
-	} else {
-	    error_report("'%s' invalid media", buf);
-	    return NULL;
-	}
-    }
-
-    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "cache")) != NULL) {
-        if (!strcmp(buf, "off") || !strcmp(buf, "none")) {
-            bdrv_flags |= BDRV_O_NOCACHE;
-        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "writeback")) {
-            bdrv_flags |= BDRV_O_CACHE_WB;
-        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "unsafe")) {
-            bdrv_flags |= BDRV_O_CACHE_WB;
-            bdrv_flags |= BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH;
-        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "writethrough")) {
-            /* this is the default */
-        } else {
-           error_report("invalid cache option");
-           return NULL;
-        }
-    }
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
-    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "aio")) != NULL) {
-        if (!strcmp(buf, "native")) {
-            bdrv_flags |= BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO;
-        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "threads")) {
-            /* this is the default */
-        } else {
-           error_report("invalid aio option");
-           return NULL;
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-
-    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "format")) != NULL) {
-       if (strcmp(buf, "?") == 0) {
-           error_printf("Supported formats:");
-           bdrv_iterate_format(bdrv_format_print, NULL);
-           error_printf("\n");
-           return NULL;
-        }
-        drv = bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(buf);
-        if (!drv) {
-            error_report("'%s' invalid format", buf);
-            return NULL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    on_write_error = BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC;
-    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "werror")) != NULL) {
-        if (type != IF_IDE && type != IF_SCSI && type != IF_VIRTIO && type != IF_NONE) {
-            error_report("werror is not supported by this bus type");
-            return NULL;
-        }
-
-        on_write_error = parse_block_error_action(buf, 0);
-        if (on_write_error < 0) {
-            return NULL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    on_read_error = BLOCK_ERR_REPORT;
-    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rerror")) != NULL) {
-        if (type != IF_IDE && type != IF_VIRTIO && type != IF_SCSI && type != IF_NONE) {
-            error_report("rerror is not supported by this bus type");
-            return NULL;
-        }
-
-        on_read_error = parse_block_error_action(buf, 1);
-        if (on_read_error < 0) {
-            return NULL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if ((devaddr = qemu_opt_get(opts, "addr")) != NULL) {
-        if (type != IF_VIRTIO) {
-            error_report("addr is not supported by this bus type");
-            return NULL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* compute bus and unit according index */
-
-    if (index != -1) {
-        if (bus_id != 0 || unit_id != -1) {
-            error_report("index cannot be used with bus and unit");
-            return NULL;
-        }
-        bus_id = drive_index_to_bus_id(type, index);
-        unit_id = drive_index_to_unit_id(type, index);
-    }
-
-    /* if user doesn't specify a unit_id,
-     * try to find the first free
-     */
-
-    if (unit_id == -1) {
-       unit_id = 0;
-       while (drive_get(type, bus_id, unit_id) != NULL) {
-           unit_id++;
-           if (max_devs && unit_id >= max_devs) {
-               unit_id -= max_devs;
-               bus_id++;
-           }
-       }
-    }
-
-    /* check unit id */
-
-    if (max_devs && unit_id >= max_devs) {
-        error_report("unit %d too big (max is %d)",
-                     unit_id, max_devs - 1);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * catch multiple definitions
-     */
-
-    if (drive_get(type, bus_id, unit_id) != NULL) {
-        error_report("drive with bus=%d, unit=%d (index=%d) exists",
-                     bus_id, unit_id, index);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    /* init */
-
-    dinfo = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*dinfo));
-    if ((buf = qemu_opts_id(opts)) != NULL) {
-        dinfo->id = qemu_strdup(buf);
-    } else {
-        /* no id supplied -> create one */
-        dinfo->id = qemu_mallocz(32);
-        if (type == IF_IDE || type == IF_SCSI)
-            mediastr = (media == MEDIA_CDROM) ? "-cd" : "-hd";
-        if (max_devs)
-            snprintf(dinfo->id, 32, "%s%i%s%i",
-                     devname, bus_id, mediastr, unit_id);
-        else
-            snprintf(dinfo->id, 32, "%s%s%i",
-                     devname, mediastr, unit_id);
-    }
-    dinfo->bdrv = bdrv_new(dinfo->id);
-    dinfo->devaddr = devaddr;
-    dinfo->type = type;
-    dinfo->bus = bus_id;
-    dinfo->unit = unit_id;
-    dinfo->opts = opts;
-    dinfo->refcount = 1;
-    if (serial)
-        strncpy(dinfo->serial, serial, sizeof(dinfo->serial) - 1);
-    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&drives, dinfo, next);
-
-    bdrv_set_on_error(dinfo->bdrv, on_read_error, on_write_error);
-
-    switch(type) {
-    case IF_IDE:
-    case IF_SCSI:
-    case IF_XEN:
-    case IF_NONE:
-        switch(media) {
-	case MEDIA_DISK:
-            if (cyls != 0) {
-                bdrv_set_geometry_hint(dinfo->bdrv, cyls, heads, secs);
-                bdrv_set_translation_hint(dinfo->bdrv, translation);
-            }
-	    break;
-	case MEDIA_CDROM:
-            bdrv_set_type_hint(dinfo->bdrv, BDRV_TYPE_CDROM);
-	    break;
-	}
-        break;
-    case IF_SD:
-        /* FIXME: This isn't really a floppy, but it's a reasonable
-           approximation.  */
-    case IF_FLOPPY:
-        bdrv_set_type_hint(dinfo->bdrv, BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY);
-        break;
-    case IF_PFLASH:
-    case IF_MTD:
-        break;
-    case IF_VIRTIO:
-        /* add virtio block device */
-        opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("device"), NULL, 0);
-        qemu_opt_set(opts, "driver", "virtio-blk-pci");
-        qemu_opt_set(opts, "drive", dinfo->id);
-        if (devaddr)
-            qemu_opt_set(opts, "addr", devaddr);
-        break;
-    default:
-        abort();
-    }
-    if (!file || !*file) {
-        return dinfo;
-    }
-    if (snapshot) {
-        /* always use cache=unsafe with snapshot */
-        bdrv_flags &= ~BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK;
-        bdrv_flags |= (BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT|BDRV_O_CACHE_WB|BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH);
-    }
-
-    if (media == MEDIA_CDROM) {
-        /* CDROM is fine for any interface, don't check.  */
-        ro = 1;
-    } else if (ro == 1) {
-        if (type != IF_SCSI && type != IF_VIRTIO && type != IF_FLOPPY && type != IF_NONE) {
-            error_report("readonly not supported by this bus type");
-            goto err;
-        }
-    }
-
-    bdrv_flags |= ro ? 0 : BDRV_O_RDWR;
-
-    ret = bdrv_open(dinfo->bdrv, file, bdrv_flags, drv);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_report("could not open disk image %s: %s",
-                     file, strerror(-ret));
-        goto err;
-    }
-
-    if (bdrv_key_required(dinfo->bdrv))
-        autostart = 0;
-    return dinfo;
-
-err:
-    bdrv_delete(dinfo->bdrv);
-    qemu_free(dinfo->id);
-    QTAILQ_REMOVE(&drives, dinfo, next);
-    qemu_free(dinfo);
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-void do_commit(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
-{
-    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-
-    if (!strcmp(device, "all")) {
-        bdrv_commit_all();
-    } else {
-        bs = bdrv_find(device);
-        if (!bs) {
-            qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
-            return;
-        }
-        bdrv_commit(bs);
-    }
-}
-
-int do_snapshot_blkdev(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data)
-{
-    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
-    const char *filename = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "snapshot_file");
-    const char *format = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "format");
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-    BlockDriver *drv, *proto_drv;
-    int ret = 0;
-    int flags;
-
-    if (!filename) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "snapshot_file");
-        ret = -1;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    bs = bdrv_find(device);
-    if (!bs) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
-        ret = -1;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    if (!format) {
-        format = "qcow2";
-    }
-
-    drv = bdrv_find_format(format);
-    if (!drv) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT, format);
-        ret = -1;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    proto_drv = bdrv_find_protocol(filename);
-    if (!proto_drv) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT, format);
-        ret = -1;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    ret = bdrv_img_create(filename, format, bs->filename,
-                          bs->drv->format_name, NULL, -1, bs->open_flags);
-    if (ret) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    qemu_aio_flush();
-    bdrv_flush(bs);
-
-    flags = bs->open_flags;
-    bdrv_close(bs);
-    ret = bdrv_open(bs, filename, flags, drv);
-    /*
-     * If reopening the image file we just created fails, we really
-     * are in trouble :(
-     */
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        abort();
-    }
-out:
-    if (ret) {
-        ret = -1;
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-static int eject_device(Monitor *mon, BlockDriverState *bs, int force)
-{
-    if (!force) {
-        if (!bdrv_is_removable(bs)) {
-            qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_REMOVABLE,
-                           bdrv_get_device_name(bs));
-            return -1;
-        }
-        if (bdrv_is_locked(bs)) {
-            qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_LOCKED, bdrv_get_device_name(bs));
-            return -1;
-        }
-    }
-    bdrv_close(bs);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int do_eject(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data)
-{
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-    int force = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "force", 0);
-    const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
-
-    bs = bdrv_find(filename);
-    if (!bs) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, filename);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    return eject_device(mon, bs, force);
-}
-
-int do_block_set_passwd(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict,
-                        QObject **ret_data)
-{
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-    int err;
-
-    bs = bdrv_find(qdict_get_str(qdict, "device"));
-    if (!bs) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, qdict_get_str(qdict, "device"));
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    err = bdrv_set_key(bs, qdict_get_str(qdict, "password"));
-    if (err == -EINVAL) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ENCRYPTED, bdrv_get_device_name(bs));
-        return -1;
-    } else if (err < 0) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_INVALID_PASSWORD);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int do_change_block(Monitor *mon, const char *device,
-                    const char *filename, const char *fmt)
-{
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-    BlockDriver *drv = NULL;
-    int bdrv_flags;
-
-    bs = bdrv_find(device);
-    if (!bs) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    if (fmt) {
-        drv = bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(fmt);
-        if (!drv) {
-            qerror_report(QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT, fmt);
-            return -1;
-        }
-    }
-    if (eject_device(mon, bs, 0) < 0) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-    bdrv_flags = bdrv_is_read_only(bs) ? 0 : BDRV_O_RDWR;
-    bdrv_flags |= bdrv_is_snapshot(bs) ? BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT : 0;
-    if (bdrv_open(bs, filename, bdrv_flags, drv) < 0) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_OPEN_FILE_FAILED, filename);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    return monitor_read_bdrv_key_start(mon, bs, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
-int do_drive_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data)
-{
-    const char *id = qdict_get_str(qdict, "id");
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-
-    bs = bdrv_find(id);
-    if (!bs) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, id);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    if (bdrv_in_use(bs)) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, id);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    /* quiesce block driver; prevent further io */
-    qemu_aio_flush();
-    bdrv_flush(bs);
-    bdrv_close(bs);
-
-    /* if we have a device associated with this BlockDriverState (bs->peer)
-     * then we need to make the drive anonymous until the device
-     * can be removed.  If this is a drive with no device backing
-     * then we can just get rid of the block driver state right here.
-     */
-    if (bs->peer) {
-        bdrv_make_anon(bs);
-    } else {
-        drive_uninit(drive_get_by_blockdev(bs));
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * XXX: replace the QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR errors with real values once the
- * existing QERR_ macro mess is cleaned up.  A good example for better
- * error reports can be found in the qemu-img resize code.
- */
-int do_block_resize(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data)
-{
-    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
-    int64_t size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-
-    bs = bdrv_find(device);
-    if (!bs) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if (size < 0) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if (bdrv_truncate(bs, size)) {
-        qerror_report(QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
--- a/blockdev.h
+++ b/blockdev.h
@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU host block devices
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
- * later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-
-#ifndef BLOCKDEV_H
-#define BLOCKDEV_H
-
-#include "block.h"
-#include "qemu-queue.h"
-
-void blockdev_mark_auto_del(BlockDriverState *bs);
-void blockdev_auto_del(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-#define BLOCK_SERIAL_STRLEN 20
-
-typedef enum {
-    IF_DEFAULT = -1,            /* for use with drive_add() only */
-    IF_NONE,
-    IF_IDE, IF_SCSI, IF_FLOPPY, IF_PFLASH, IF_MTD, IF_SD, IF_VIRTIO, IF_XEN,
-    IF_COUNT
-} BlockInterfaceType;
-
-struct DriveInfo {
-    BlockDriverState *bdrv;
-    char *id;
-    const char *devaddr;
-    BlockInterfaceType type;
-    int bus;
-    int unit;
-    int auto_del;               /* see blockdev_mark_auto_del() */
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-    char serial[BLOCK_SERIAL_STRLEN + 1];
-    QTAILQ_ENTRY(DriveInfo) next;
-    int refcount;
-};
-
-DriveInfo *drive_get(BlockInterfaceType type, int bus, int unit);
-DriveInfo *drive_get_by_index(BlockInterfaceType type, int index);
-int drive_get_max_bus(BlockInterfaceType type);
-DriveInfo *drive_get_next(BlockInterfaceType type);
-void drive_get_ref(DriveInfo *dinfo);
-void drive_put_ref(DriveInfo *dinfo);
-DriveInfo *drive_get_by_blockdev(BlockDriverState *bs);
-
-QemuOpts *drive_def(const char *optstr);
-QemuOpts *drive_add(BlockInterfaceType type, int index, const char *file,
-                    const char *optstr);
-DriveInfo *drive_init(QemuOpts *arg, int default_to_scsi);
-
-/* device-hotplug */
-
-DriveInfo *add_init_drive(const char *opts);
-
-void do_commit(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict);
-int do_eject(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data);
-int do_block_set_passwd(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data);
-int do_change_block(Monitor *mon, const char *device,
-                    const char *filename, const char *fmt);
-int do_drive_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data);
-int do_snapshot_blkdev(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data);
-int do_block_resize(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data);
-
-#endif
--- a/bsd-user/bsdload.c
+++ b/bsd-user/bsdload.c
@@ -176,6 +176,8 @@ int loader_exec(const char * filename, char ** argv, char ** envp,

    retval = prepare_binprm(&bprm);

+    infop->host_argv = argv;
+
    if(retval>=0) {
        if (bprm.buf[0] == 0x7f
                && bprm.buf[1] == 'E'
--- a/bsd-user/elfload.c
+++ b/bsd-user/elfload.c
@@ -126,9 +126,6 @@ static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *i
    regs->rax = 0;
    regs->rsp = infop->start_stack;
    regs->rip = infop->entry;
-    if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) {
-        regs->rdi = infop->start_stack;
-    }
 }

 #else
@@ -252,13 +249,8 @@ static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *i
 #else
    if (personality(infop->personality) == PER_LINUX32)
        regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 4;
-    else {
+    else
        regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 8 - STACK_BIAS;
-        if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) {
-            regs->u_regs[8] = infop->start_stack;
-            regs->u_regs[11] = infop->start_stack;
-        }
-    }
 #endif
 }

@@ -1044,7 +1036,7 @@ static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd)
    struct elf_shdr sechdr, symtab, strtab;
    char *strings;
    struct syminfo *s;
-    struct elf_sym *syms, *new_syms;
+    struct elf_sym *syms;

    lseek(fd, hdr->e_shoff, SEEK_SET);
    for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
@@ -1072,24 +1064,15 @@ static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd)
    /* Now know where the strtab and symtab are.  Snarf them. */
    s = malloc(sizeof(*s));
    syms = malloc(symtab.sh_size);
-    if (!syms) {
-        free(s);
+    if (!syms)
        return;
-    }
    s->disas_strtab = strings = malloc(strtab.sh_size);
-    if (!s->disas_strtab) {
-        free(s);
-        free(syms);
+    if (!s->disas_strtab)
        return;
-    }

    lseek(fd, symtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET);
-    if (read(fd, syms, symtab.sh_size) != symtab.sh_size) {
-        free(s);
-        free(syms);
-        free(strings);
+    if (read(fd, syms, symtab.sh_size) != symtab.sh_size)
        return;
-    }

    nsyms = symtab.sh_size / sizeof(struct elf_sym);

@@ -1114,36 +1097,20 @@ static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd)
 #endif
        i++;
    }
-
-     /* Attempt to free the storage associated with the local symbols
-        that we threw away.  Whether or not this has any effect on the
-        memory allocation depends on the malloc implementation and how
-        many symbols we managed to discard. */
-    new_syms = realloc(syms, nsyms * sizeof(*syms));
-    if (new_syms == NULL) {
-        free(s);
-        free(syms);
-        free(strings);
-        return;
-    }
-    syms = new_syms;
+    syms = realloc(syms, nsyms * sizeof(*syms));

    qsort(syms, nsyms, sizeof(*syms), symcmp);

    lseek(fd, strtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET);
-    if (read(fd, strings, strtab.sh_size) != strtab.sh_size) {
-        free(s);
-        free(syms);
-        free(strings);
+    if (read(fd, strings, strtab.sh_size) != strtab.sh_size)
        return;
-    }
    s->disas_num_syms = nsyms;
 #if ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32
    s->disas_symtab.elf32 = syms;
-    s->lookup_symbol = (lookup_symbol_t)lookup_symbolxx;
+    s->lookup_symbol = lookup_symbolxx;
 #else
    s->disas_symtab.elf64 = syms;
-    s->lookup_symbol = (lookup_symbol_t)lookup_symbolxx;
+    s->lookup_symbol = lookup_symbolxx;
 #endif
    s->next = syminfos;
    syminfos = s;
@@ -1279,7 +1246,7 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
            }

 #if 0
-            printf("Using ELF interpreter %s\n", path(elf_interpreter));
+            printf("Using ELF interpreter %s\n", elf_interpreter);
 #endif
            if (retval >= 0) {
                retval = open(path(elf_interpreter), O_RDONLY);
@@ -1301,7 +1268,7 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
            }
            if (retval >= 0) {
                interp_ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf); /* aout exec-header */
-                interp_elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); /* elf exec-header */
+                interp_elf_ex=*((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); /* elf exec-header */
            }
            if (retval < 0) {
                perror("load_elf_binary3");
@@ -1370,29 +1337,6 @@ int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
    info->mmap = 0;
    elf_entry = (abi_ulong) elf_ex.e_entry;

-#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
-    /*
-     * In case where user has not explicitly set the guest_base, we
-     * probe here that should we set it automatically.
-     */
-    if (!have_guest_base) {
-        /*
-         * Go through ELF program header table and find out whether
-	 * any of the segments drop below our current mmap_min_addr and
-         * in that case set guest_base to corresponding address.
-         */
-        for (i = 0, elf_ppnt = elf_phdata; i < elf_ex.e_phnum;
-            i++, elf_ppnt++) {
-            if (elf_ppnt->p_type != PT_LOAD)
-                continue;
-            if (HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr) < mmap_min_addr) {
-                guest_base = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(mmap_min_addr);
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-#endif /* CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE */
-
    /* Do this so that we can load the interpreter, if need be.  We will
       change some of these later */
    info->rss = 0;
--- a/bsd-user/freebsd/strace.list
+++ b/bsd-user/freebsd/strace.list
@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
 { TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_ftruncate, "ftruncate", NULL, NULL, NULL },
 { TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_futimes, "futimes", NULL, NULL, NULL },
 { TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_getdirentries, "getdirentries", NULL, NULL, NULL },
-{ TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_freebsd6_mmap, "freebsd6_mmap", NULL, NULL, NULL },
 { TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_getegid, "getegid", "%s()", NULL, NULL },
 { TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_geteuid, "geteuid", "%s()", NULL, NULL },
 { TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_getfh, "getfh", NULL, NULL, NULL },
--- a/bsd-user/i386/syscall.h
+++ b/bsd-user/i386/syscall.h
@@ -143,19 +143,5 @@ struct target_vm86plus_struct {
 	struct target_vm86plus_info_struct vm86plus;
 };

-/* FreeBSD sysarch(2) */
-#define TARGET_FREEBSD_I386_GET_LDT	0
-#define TARGET_FREEBSD_I386_SET_LDT	1
-				/* I386_IOPL */
-#define TARGET_FREEBSD_I386_GET_IOPERM	3
-#define TARGET_FREEBSD_I386_SET_IOPERM	4
-				/* xxxxx */
-#define TARGET_FREEBSD_I386_VM86	6
-#define TARGET_FREEBSD_I386_GET_FSBASE	7
-#define TARGET_FREEBSD_I386_SET_FSBASE	8
-#define TARGET_FREEBSD_I386_GET_GSBASE	9
-#define TARGET_FREEBSD_I386_SET_GSBASE	10
-
-
 #define UNAME_MACHINE "i386"

--- a/bsd-user/main.c
+++ b/bsd-user/main.c
@@ -30,23 +30,14 @@
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 /* For tb_lock */
 #include "exec-all.h"
-#include "tcg.h"
-#include "qemu-timer.h"
-#include "envlist.h"

 #define DEBUG_LOGFILE "/tmp/qemu.log"

 int singlestep;
-#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
-unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
-unsigned long guest_base;
-int have_guest_base;
-#endif

-static const char *interp_prefix = CONFIG_QEMU_INTERP_PREFIX;
+static const char *interp_prefix = CONFIG_QEMU_PREFIX;
 const char *qemu_uname_release = CONFIG_UNAME_RELEASE;
 extern char **environ;
-enum BSDType bsd_type;

 /* XXX: on x86 MAP_GROWSDOWN only works if ESP <= address + 32, so
   we allocate a bigger stack. Need a better solution, for example
@@ -169,7 +160,7 @@ static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl)
 }
 #endif

-void cpu_loop(CPUX86State *env)
+void cpu_loop(CPUX86State *env, enum BSDType bsd_type)
 {
    int trapnr;
    abi_ulong pc;
@@ -180,90 +171,27 @@ void cpu_loop(CPUX86State *env)
        switch(trapnr) {
        case 0x80:
            /* syscall from int $0x80 */
-            if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) {
-                abi_ulong params = (abi_ulong) env->regs[R_ESP] +
-                    sizeof(int32_t);
-                int32_t syscall_nr = env->regs[R_EAX];
-                int32_t arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8;
-
-                if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_syscall) {
-                    get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params);
-                    params += sizeof(int32_t);
-                } else if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___syscall) {
-                    get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params);
-                    params += sizeof(int64_t);
-                }
-                get_user_s32(arg1, params);
-                params += sizeof(int32_t);
-                get_user_s32(arg2, params);
-                params += sizeof(int32_t);
-                get_user_s32(arg3, params);
-                params += sizeof(int32_t);
-                get_user_s32(arg4, params);
-                params += sizeof(int32_t);
-                get_user_s32(arg5, params);
-                params += sizeof(int32_t);
-                get_user_s32(arg6, params);
-                params += sizeof(int32_t);
-                get_user_s32(arg7, params);
-                params += sizeof(int32_t);
-                get_user_s32(arg8, params);
-                env->regs[R_EAX] = do_freebsd_syscall(env,
-                                                      syscall_nr,
-                                                      arg1,
-                                                      arg2,
-                                                      arg3,
-                                                      arg4,
-                                                      arg5,
-                                                      arg6,
-                                                      arg7,
-                                                      arg8);
-            } else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd)
-                env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env,
-                                                      env->regs[R_EAX],
-                                                      env->regs[R_EBX],
-                                                      env->regs[R_ECX],
-                                                      env->regs[R_EDX],
-                                                      env->regs[R_ESI],
-                                                      env->regs[R_EDI],
-                                                      env->regs[R_EBP]);
-            }
-            if (((abi_ulong)env->regs[R_EAX]) >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
-                env->regs[R_EAX] = -env->regs[R_EAX];
-                env->eflags |= CC_C;
-            } else {
-                env->eflags &= ~CC_C;
-            }
+            env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env,
+                                                  env->regs[R_EAX],
+                                                  env->regs[R_EBX],
+                                                  env->regs[R_ECX],
+                                                  env->regs[R_EDX],
+                                                  env->regs[R_ESI],
+                                                  env->regs[R_EDI],
+                                                  env->regs[R_EBP]);
            break;
 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
        case EXCP_SYSCALL:
-            /* syscall from syscall intruction */
-            if (bsd_type == target_freebsd)
-                env->regs[R_EAX] = do_freebsd_syscall(env,
-                                                      env->regs[R_EAX],
-                                                      env->regs[R_EDI],
-                                                      env->regs[R_ESI],
-                                                      env->regs[R_EDX],
-                                                      env->regs[R_ECX],
-                                                      env->regs[8],
-                                                      env->regs[9], 0, 0);
-            else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd)
-                env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env,
-                                                      env->regs[R_EAX],
-                                                      env->regs[R_EDI],
-                                                      env->regs[R_ESI],
-                                                      env->regs[R_EDX],
-                                                      env->regs[10],
-                                                      env->regs[8],
-                                                      env->regs[9]);
-            }
+            /* linux syscall from syscall intruction */
+            env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env,
+                                                  env->regs[R_EAX],
+                                                  env->regs[R_EDI],
+                                                  env->regs[R_ESI],
+                                                  env->regs[R_EDX],
+                                                  env->regs[10],
+                                                  env->regs[8],
+                                                  env->regs[9]);
            env->eip = env->exception_next_eip;
-            if (((abi_ulong)env->regs[R_EAX]) >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
-                env->regs[R_EAX] = -env->regs[R_EAX];
-                env->eflags |= CC_C;
-            } else {
-                env->eflags &= ~CC_C;
-            }
            break;
 #endif
 #if 0
@@ -510,7 +438,7 @@ static void flush_windows(CPUSPARCState *env)
 #endif
 }

-void cpu_loop(CPUSPARCState *env)
+void cpu_loop(CPUSPARCState *env, enum BSDType bsd_type)
 {
    int trapnr, ret, syscall_nr;
    //target_siginfo_t info;
@@ -522,10 +450,6 @@ void cpu_loop(CPUSPARCState *env)
 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
        case 0x80:
 #else
-        /* FreeBSD uses 0x141 for syscalls too */
-        case 0x141:
-            if (bsd_type != target_freebsd)
-                goto badtrap;
        case 0x100:
 #endif
            syscall_nr = env->gregs[1];
@@ -533,7 +457,7 @@ void cpu_loop(CPUSPARCState *env)
                ret = do_freebsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr,
                                         env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
                                         env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
-                                         env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5], 0, 0);
+                                         env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]);
            else if (bsd_type == target_netbsd)
                ret = do_netbsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr,
                                        env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
@@ -550,7 +474,6 @@ void cpu_loop(CPUSPARCState *env)
                                         env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]);
            }
            if ((unsigned int)ret >= (unsigned int)(-515)) {
-                ret = -ret;
 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
                env->xcc |= PSR_CARRY;
 #else
@@ -656,9 +579,6 @@ void cpu_loop(CPUSPARCState *env)
            }
            break;
        default:
-#ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
-        badtrap:
-#endif
            printf ("Unhandled trap: 0x%x\n", trapnr);
            cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
            exit (1);
@@ -682,11 +602,6 @@ static void usage(void)
           "-s size           set the stack size in bytes (default=%ld)\n"
           "-cpu model        select CPU (-cpu ? for list)\n"
           "-drop-ld-preload  drop LD_PRELOAD for target process\n"
-           "-E var=value      sets/modifies targets environment variable(s)\n"
-           "-U var            unsets targets environment variable(s)\n"
-#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
-           "-B address        set guest_base address to address\n"
-#endif
           "-bsd type         select emulated BSD type FreeBSD/NetBSD/OpenBSD (default)\n"
           "\n"
           "Debug options:\n"
@@ -698,12 +613,6 @@ static void usage(void)
           "Environment variables:\n"
           "QEMU_STRACE       Print system calls and arguments similar to the\n"
           "                  'strace' program.  Enable by setting to any value.\n"
-           "You can use -E and -U options to set/unset environment variables\n"
-           "for target process.  It is possible to provide several variables\n"
-           "by repeating the option.  For example:\n"
-           "    -E var1=val2 -E var2=val2 -U LD_PRELOAD -U LD_DEBUG\n"
-           "Note that if you provide several changes to single variable\n"
-           "last change will stay in effect.\n"
           ,
           TARGET_ARCH,
           interp_prefix,
@@ -738,9 +647,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
    int optind;
    const char *r;
    int gdbstub_port = 0;
-    char **target_environ, **wrk;
-    envlist_t *envlist = NULL;
-    bsd_type = target_openbsd;
+    int drop_ld_preload = 0, environ_count = 0;
+    char **target_environ, **wrk, **dst;
+    enum BSDType bsd_type = target_openbsd;

    if (argc <= 1)
        usage();
@@ -748,21 +657,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
    /* init debug */
    cpu_set_log_filename(DEBUG_LOGFILE);

-    if ((envlist = envlist_create()) == NULL) {
-        (void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate envlist\n");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    /* add current environment into the list */
-    for (wrk = environ; *wrk != NULL; wrk++) {
-        (void) envlist_setenv(envlist, *wrk);
-    }
-
    cpu_model = NULL;
-#if defined(cpudef_setup)
-    cpudef_setup(); /* parse cpu definitions in target config file (TBD) */
-#endif
-
    optind = 1;
    for(;;) {
        if (optind >= argc)
@@ -791,20 +686,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                exit(1);
            }
            cpu_set_log(mask);
-        } else if (!strcmp(r, "E")) {
-            r = argv[optind++];
-            if (envlist_setenv(envlist, r) != 0)
-                usage();
-        } else if (!strcmp(r, "ignore-environment")) {
-            envlist_free(envlist);
-            if ((envlist = envlist_create()) == NULL) {
-                (void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate envlist\n");
-                exit(1);
-            }
-        } else if (!strcmp(r, "U")) {
-            r = argv[optind++];
-            if (envlist_unsetenv(envlist, r) != 0)
-                usage();
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "s")) {
            r = argv[optind++];
            x86_stack_size = strtol(r, (char **)&r, 0);
@@ -836,13 +717,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 #endif
                exit(1);
            }
-#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
-        } else if (!strcmp(r, "B")) {
-           guest_base = strtol(argv[optind++], NULL, 0);
-           have_guest_base = 1;
-#endif
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "drop-ld-preload")) {
-            (void) envlist_unsetenv(envlist, "LD_PRELOAD");
+            drop_ld_preload = 1;
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "bsd")) {
            if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "freebsd")) {
                bsd_type = target_freebsd;
@@ -901,46 +777,25 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
        exit(1);
    }
-#if defined(TARGET_I386) || defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_PPC)
-    cpu_reset(env);
-#endif
    thread_env = env;

    if (getenv("QEMU_STRACE")) {
        do_strace = 1;
    }

-    target_environ = envlist_to_environ(envlist, NULL);
-    envlist_free(envlist);
+    wrk = environ;
+    while (*(wrk++))
+        environ_count++;

-#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
-    /*
-     * Now that page sizes are configured in cpu_init() we can do
-     * proper page alignment for guest_base.
-     */
-    guest_base = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(guest_base);
-
-    /*
-     * Read in mmap_min_addr kernel parameter.  This value is used
-     * When loading the ELF image to determine whether guest_base
-     * is needed.
-     *
-     * When user has explicitly set the quest base, we skip this
-     * test.
-     */
-    if (!have_guest_base) {
-        FILE *fp;
-
-        if ((fp = fopen("/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr", "r")) != NULL) {
-            unsigned long tmp;
-            if (fscanf(fp, "%lu", &tmp) == 1) {
-                mmap_min_addr = tmp;
-                qemu_log("host mmap_min_addr=0x%lx\n", mmap_min_addr);
-            }
-            fclose(fp);
-        }
+    target_environ = malloc((environ_count + 1) * sizeof(char *));
+    if (!target_environ)
+        abort();
+    for (wrk = environ, dst = target_environ; *wrk; wrk++) {
+        if (drop_ld_preload && !strncmp(*wrk, "LD_PRELOAD=", 11))
+            continue;
+        *(dst++) = strdup(*wrk);
    }
-#endif /* CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE */
+    *dst = NULL; /* NULL terminate target_environ */

    if (loader_exec(filename, argv+optind, target_environ, regs, info) != 0) {
        printf("Error loading %s\n", filename);
@@ -954,9 +809,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
    free(target_environ);

    if (qemu_log_enabled()) {
-#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
-        qemu_log("guest_base  0x%lx\n", guest_base);
-#endif
        log_page_dump();

        qemu_log("start_brk   0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->start_brk);
@@ -976,13 +828,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
    syscall_init();
    signal_init();

-#if defined(CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE)
-    /* Now that we've loaded the binary, GUEST_BASE is fixed.  Delay
-       generating the prologue until now so that the prologue can take
-       the real value of GUEST_BASE into account.  */
-    tcg_prologue_init(&tcg_ctx);
-#endif
-
    /* build Task State */
    memset(ts, 0, sizeof(TaskState));
    init_task_state(ts);
@@ -1125,7 +970,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        gdbserver_start (gdbstub_port);
        gdb_handlesig(env, 0);
    }
-    cpu_loop(env);
+    cpu_loop(env, bsd_type);
    /* never exits */
    return 0;
 }
--- a/bsd-user/mmap.c
+++ b/bsd-user/mmap.c
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@

 //#define DEBUG_MMAP

-#if defined(CONFIG_USE_NPTL)
+#if defined(USE_NPTL)
 pthread_mutex_t mmap_mutex;
 static int __thread mmap_lock_count;

@@ -77,15 +77,16 @@ void mmap_unlock(void)
 void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size)
 {
    void *p;
+    unsigned long addr;
    mmap_lock();
    /* Use map and mark the pages as used.  */
    p = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
             MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);

-    if (h2g_valid(p)) {
+    addr = (unsigned long)p;
+    if (addr == (target_ulong) addr) {
        /* Allocated region overlaps guest address space.
           This may recurse.  */
-        abi_ulong addr = h2g(p);
        page_set_flags(addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size),
                       PAGE_RESERVED);
    }
@@ -239,7 +240,7 @@ static int mmap_frag(abi_ulong real_start,
           possible while it is a shared mapping */
        if ((flags & TARGET_BSD_MAP_FLAGMASK) == MAP_SHARED &&
            (prot & PROT_WRITE))
-            return -1;
+            return -EINVAL;

        /* adjust protection to be able to read */
        if (!(prot1 & PROT_WRITE))
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
@@ -1 +1 @@
 .14.1
 .11.1