Update version for 2.6.2 release

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
s390x/css: handle cssid 255 correctly
2016-09-29 14:57:09 -05:00 · 2016-09-28 15:39:49 -05:00 · 2016-09-28 11:54:06 -05:00 · 2016-09-28 10:50:25 -05:00 · 2016-09-28 10:48:17 -05:00 · 2016-09-28 10:48:08 -05:00
6540 changed files with 469882 additions and 1195990 deletions
--- a/.cirrus.yml
+++ b/.cirrus.yml
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-env:
-  CIRRUS_CLONE_DEPTH: 1
-
-freebsd_12_task:
-  freebsd_instance:
-    image: freebsd-12-0-release-amd64
-    cpu: 8
-    memory: 8G
-  install_script: pkg install -y
-    bison curl cyrus-sasl git glib gmake gnutls
-    nettle perl5 pixman pkgconf png usbredir
-  script:
-    - mkdir build
-    - cd build
-    - ../configure || { cat config.log; exit 1; }
-    - gmake -j8
-    - gmake -j8 V=1 check
-
-macos_task:
-  osx_instance:
-    image: mojave-base
-  install_script:
-    - brew install pkg-config python glib pixman make sdl2
-  script:
-    - ./configure --python=/usr/local/bin/python3 || { cat config.log; exit 1; }
-    - gmake -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
-    - gmake check -j$(sysctl -n hw.ncpu)
--- a/.editorconfig
+++ b/.editorconfig
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-# EditorConfig is a file format and collection of text editor plugins
-# for maintaining consistent coding styles between different editors
-# and IDEs. Most popular editors support this either natively or via
-# plugin.
-#
-# Check https://editorconfig.org for details.
-
-root = true
-
-[*]
-end_of_line = lf
-insert_final_newline = true
-charset = utf-8
-
-[*.mak]
-indent_style = tab
-indent_size = 8
-file_type_emacs = makefile
-
-[Makefile*]
-indent_style = tab
-indent_size = 8
-file_type_emacs = makefile
-
-[*.{c,h}]
-indent_style = space
-indent_size = 4
-
-[*.{vert,frag}]
-file_type_emacs = glsl
-
-[*.json]
-indent_style = space
-file_type_emacs = python
--- a/.gdbinit
+++ b/.gdbinit
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-# GDB may have ./.gdbinit loading disabled by default.  In that case you can
-# follow the instructions it prints.  They boil down to adding the following to
-# your home directory's ~/.gdbinit file:
-#
-#   add-auto-load-safe-path /path/to/qemu/.gdbinit
-
-# Load QEMU-specific sub-commands and settings
-source scripts/qemu-gdb.py
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-/.doctrees
 /config-devices.*
 /config-all-devices.*
 /config-all-disas.*
@@ -6,18 +5,20 @@
 /config-target.*
 /config.status
 /config-temp
-/elf2dmp
-/trace-events-all
+/trace/generated-tracers.h
+/trace/generated-tracers.c
+/trace/generated-tracers-dtrace.h
+/trace/generated-tracers.dtrace
 /trace/generated-events.h
 /trace/generated-events.c
 /trace/generated-helpers-wrappers.h
 /trace/generated-helpers.h
 /trace/generated-helpers.c
 /trace/generated-tcg-tracers.h
+/trace/generated-ust-provider.h
+/trace/generated-ust.c
 /ui/shader/texture-blit-frag.h
 /ui/shader/texture-blit-vert.h
-/ui/shader/texture-blit-flip-vert.h
-/ui/input-keymap-*.c
 *-timestamp
 /*-softmmu
 /*-darwin-user
@@ -29,24 +30,17 @@
 /libuser
 /linux-headers/asm
 /qga/qapi-generated
-/qapi-gen-timestamp
-/qapi/qapi-builtin-types.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-*.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-emit-events.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-*.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-introspect.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-*.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-*.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-doc.texi
+/qapi-generated
+/qapi-types.[ch]
+/qapi-visit.[ch]
+/qapi-event.[ch]
+/qmp-commands.h
+/qmp-introspect.[ch]
+/qmp-marshal.c
 /qemu-doc.html
+/qemu-tech.html
 /qemu-doc.info
-/qemu-doc.txt
-/qemu-edid
+/qemu-tech.info
 /qemu-img
 /qemu-nbd
 /qemu-options.def
@@ -56,21 +50,16 @@
 /qemu-io
 /qemu-ga
 /qemu-bridge-helper
-/qemu-keymap
 /qemu-monitor.texi
 /qemu-monitor-info.texi
-/qemu-version.h
-/qemu-version.h.tmp
-/module_block.h
-/scsi/qemu-pr-helper
-/vhost-user-scsi
-/vhost-user-blk
+/qmp-commands.txt
+/vscclient
 /fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper
-*.tmp
 *.[1-9]
 *.a
 *.aux
 *.cp
+*.dvi
 *.exe
 *.msi
 *.dll
@@ -92,24 +81,19 @@
 *.d
 !/scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook.d
 *.o
+*.lo
+*.la
+*.pc
+.libs
 .sdk
 *.gcda
 *.gcno
-*.gcov
 /pc-bios/bios-pq/status
 /pc-bios/vgabios-pq/status
 /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.asm
 /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.bin
 /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.raw
 /pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot.img
-/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.asm
-/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.bin
-/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.raw
-/pc-bios/optionrom/linuxboot_dma.img
-/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh.asm
-/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh.bin
-/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh.raw
-/pc-bios/optionrom/pvh.img
 /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.asm
 /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.bin
 /pc-bios/optionrom/multiboot.raw
@@ -120,40 +104,8 @@
 /pc-bios/optionrom/kvmvapic.img
 /pc-bios/s390-ccw/s390-ccw.elf
 /pc-bios/s390-ccw/s390-ccw.img
-/docs/built
-/docs/interop/qemu-ga-qapi.texi
-/docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.html
-/docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.info*
-/docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.txt
-/docs/interop/qemu-qmp-qapi.texi
-/docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.html
-/docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.info*
-/docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.txt
-/docs/version.texi
-*.tps
 .stgit-*
-.git-submodule-status
 cscope.*
 tags
 TAGS
-docker-src.*
 *~
-*.ast_raw
-*.depend_raw
-trace.h
-trace.c
-trace-ust.h
-trace-ust.h
-trace-dtrace.h
-trace-dtrace.dtrace
-trace-root.h
-trace-root.c
-trace-ust-root.h
-trace-ust-root.h
-trace-ust-all.h
-trace-ust-all.c
-trace-dtrace-root.h
-trace-dtrace-root.dtrace
-trace-ust-all.h
-trace-ust-all.c
-/target/arm/decode-sve.inc.c
--- a/.gitlab-ci.yml
+++ b/.gitlab-ci.yml
@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-before_script:
- - apt-get update -qq
- - apt-get install -y -qq flex bison libglib2.0-dev libpixman-1-dev genisoimage
-
-build-system1:
- script:
- - apt-get install -y -qq libgtk-3-dev libvte-dev nettle-dev libcacard-dev
-      libusb-dev libvde-dev libspice-protocol-dev libgl1-mesa-dev
- - ./configure --enable-werror --target-list="aarch64-softmmu alpha-softmmu
-      cris-softmmu hppa-softmmu lm32-softmmu moxie-softmmu microblazeel-softmmu
-      mips64el-softmmu m68k-softmmu ppc-softmmu riscv64-softmmu sparc-softmmu"
- - make -j2
- - make -j2 check
-
-build-system2:
- script:
- - apt-get install -y -qq libsdl2-dev libgcrypt-dev libbrlapi-dev libaio-dev
-      libfdt-dev liblzo2-dev librdmacm-dev libibverbs-dev libibumad-dev
- - ./configure --enable-werror --target-list="tricore-softmmu unicore32-softmmu
-      microblaze-softmmu mips-softmmu riscv32-softmmu s390x-softmmu sh4-softmmu
-      sparc64-softmmu x86_64-softmmu xtensa-softmmu nios2-softmmu or1k-softmmu"
- - make -j2
- - make -j2 check
-
-build-disabled:
- script:
- - ./configure --enable-werror --disable-rdma --disable-slirp --disable-curl
-      --disable-capstone --disable-live-block-migration --disable-glusterfs
-      --disable-replication --disable-coroutine-pool --disable-smartcard
-      --disable-guest-agent --disable-curses --disable-libxml2 --disable-tpm
-      --disable-qom-cast-debug --disable-spice --disable-vhost-vsock
-      --disable-vhost-net --disable-vhost-crypto --disable-vhost-user
-      --target-list="i386-softmmu ppc64-softmmu mips64-softmmu i386-linux-user"
- - make -j2
- - make -j2 check-qtest SPEED=slow
-
-build-tcg-disabled:
- script:
- - apt-get install -y -qq clang libgtk-3-dev libbluetooth-dev libusb-dev
- - ./configure --cc=clang --enable-werror --disable-tcg --audio-drv-list=""
- - make -j2
- - make check-unit
- - make check-qapi-schema
- - cd tests/qemu-iotests/
- - ./check -raw 001 002 003 004 005 008 009 010 011 012 021 025 032 033 048
-            052 063 077 086 101 104 106 113 147 148 150 151 152 157 159 160
-            163 170 171 183 184 192 194 197 205 208 215 221 222 226 227 236
- - ./check -qcow2 001 002 003 004 005 007 008 009 010 011 012 013 017 018 019
-            020 021 022 024 025 027 028 029 031 032 033 034 035 036 037 038
-            039 040 042 043 046 047 048 049 050 051 052 053 054 056 057 058
-            060 061 062 063 065 066 067 068 069 071 072 073 074 079 080 082
-            085 086 089 090 091 095 096 097 098 099 102 103 104 105 107 108
-            110 111 114 117 120 122 124 126 127 129 130 132 133 134 137 138
-            139 140 141 142 143 144 145 147 150 151 152 154 155 156 157 158
-            161 165 170 172 174 176 177 179 184 186 187 190 192 194 195 196
-            197 200 202 203 205 208 209 214 215 216 217 218 222 226 227 229 234
-
-build-user:
- script:
- - ./configure --enable-werror --disable-system --disable-guest-agent
-               --disable-capstone --disable-slirp --disable-fdt
- - make -j2
- - make run-tcg-tests-i386-linux-user run-tcg-tests-x86_64-linux-user
-
-build-clang:
- script:
- - apt-get install -y -qq clang libsdl2-dev
-      xfslibs-dev libiscsi-dev libnfs-dev libseccomp-dev gnutls-dev librbd-dev
- - ./configure --cc=clang --cxx=clang++ --enable-werror
-      --target-list="alpha-softmmu arm-softmmu m68k-softmmu mips64-softmmu
-                     ppc-softmmu s390x-softmmu x86_64-softmmu arm-linux-user"
- - make -j2
- - make -j2 check
--- a/.gitmodules
+++ b/.gitmodules
@@ -1,54 +1,33 @@
+[submodule "roms/vgabios"]
+	path = roms/vgabios
+	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/vgabios.git/
 [submodule "roms/seabios"]
 	path = roms/seabios
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/seabios.git/
+	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/seabios.git/
 [submodule "roms/SLOF"]
 	path = roms/SLOF
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/SLOF.git
+	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/SLOF.git
 [submodule "roms/ipxe"]
 	path = roms/ipxe
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/ipxe.git
+	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/ipxe.git
 [submodule "roms/openbios"]
 	path = roms/openbios
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/openbios.git
+	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/openbios.git
 [submodule "roms/openhackware"]
 	path = roms/openhackware
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/openhackware.git
+	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/openhackware.git
 [submodule "roms/qemu-palcode"]
 	path = roms/qemu-palcode
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu-palcode.git
+	url = git://github.com/rth7680/qemu-palcode.git
 [submodule "roms/sgabios"]
 	path = roms/sgabios
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/sgabios.git
+	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/sgabios.git
+[submodule "pixman"]
+	path = pixman
+	url = git://anongit.freedesktop.org/pixman
 [submodule "dtc"]
 	path = dtc
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/dtc.git
+	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/dtc.git
 [submodule "roms/u-boot"]
 	path = roms/u-boot
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/u-boot.git
-[submodule "roms/skiboot"]
-	path = roms/skiboot
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/skiboot.git
-[submodule "roms/QemuMacDrivers"]
-	path = roms/QemuMacDrivers
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/QemuMacDrivers.git
-[submodule "ui/keycodemapdb"]
-	path = ui/keycodemapdb
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/keycodemapdb.git
-[submodule "capstone"]
-	path = capstone
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/capstone.git
-[submodule "roms/seabios-hppa"]
-	path = roms/seabios-hppa
-	url = https://github.com/hdeller/seabios-hppa.git
-[submodule "roms/u-boot-sam460ex"]
-	path = roms/u-boot-sam460ex
-	url = https://git.qemu.org/git/u-boot-sam460ex.git
-[submodule "tests/fp/berkeley-testfloat-3"]
-	path = tests/fp/berkeley-testfloat-3
-	url = https://github.com/cota/berkeley-testfloat-3
-[submodule "tests/fp/berkeley-softfloat-3"]
-	path = tests/fp/berkeley-softfloat-3
-	url = https://github.com/cota/berkeley-softfloat-3
-[submodule "roms/edk2"]
-	path = roms/edk2
-	url = https://github.com/tianocore/edk2.git
+	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/u-boot.git
--- a/.gitpublish
+++ b/.gitpublish
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-#
-# Common git-publish profiles that can be used to send patches to QEMU upstream.
-#
-# See https://github.com/stefanha/git-publish for more information
-#
-[gitpublishprofile "default"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "rfc"]
-base = master
-prefix = RFC PATCH
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "stable"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-stable@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "trivial"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "block"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-block@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "arm"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-arm@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "s390"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-s390@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "ppc"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
--- a/.mailmap
+++ b/.mailmap
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
-# This mailmap fixes up author names/addresses.
-
-# The first section translates weird addresses from the original git import
-# into proper addresses so that they are counted properly by git shortlog.
+# This mailmap just translates the weird addresses from the original import into git
+# into proper addresses so that they are counted properly in git shortlog output.
+#
 Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com> balrog <balrog@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws> aliguori <aliguori@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws> Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
@@ -9,31 +8,10 @@ Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> aurel32 <aurel32@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-7
 Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com> blueswir1 <blueswir1@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com> edgar_igl <edgar_igl@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 Fabrice Bellard <fabrice@bellard.org> bellard <bellard@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
 Jocelyn Mayer <l_indien@magic.fr> j_mayer <j_mayer@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com> pbrook <pbrook@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-Yongbok Kim <yongbok.kim@mips.com> <yongbok.kim@imgtec.com>
-Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com> <aleksandar.markovic@mips.com>
-Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com> <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
-Paul Burton <pburton@wavecomp.com> <paul.burton@mips.com>
-Paul Burton <pburton@wavecomp.com> <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
-Paul Burton <pburton@wavecomp.com> <paul@archlinuxmips.org>
 Thiemo Seufer <ths@networkno.de> ths <ths@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 malc <av1474@comtv.ru> malc <malc@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-
 # There is also a:
 #    (no author) <(no author)@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 # for the cvs2svn initialization commit e63c3dc74bf.
-
-# Next, translate a few commits where mailman rewrote the From: line due
-# to strict SPF, although we prefer to avoid adding more entries like that.
-Ed Swierk <eswierk@skyportsystems.com> Ed Swierk via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
-Ian McKellar <ianloic@google.com> Ian McKellar via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
-Julia Suvorova <jusual@mail.ru> Julia Suvorova via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
-Justin Terry (VM) <juterry@microsoft.com> Justin Terry (VM) via Qemu-devel <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
-
-
-# Also list preferred name forms where people have changed their
-# git author config, or had utf8/latin1 encoding issues.
-Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
-Reimar Döffinger <Reimar.Doeffinger@gmx.de>
--- a/.shippable.yml
+++ b/.shippable.yml
@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-language: c
-git:
-   submodules: false
-env:
-  global:
-    - LC_ALL=C
-  matrix:
-    - IMAGE=debian-amd64
-      TARGET_LIST=x86_64-softmmu,x86_64-linux-user
-    # currently disabled as the mxe.cc repos are down
-    # - IMAGE=debian-win32-cross
-    #   TARGET_LIST=arm-softmmu,i386-softmmu,lm32-softmmu
-    # - IMAGE=debian-win64-cross
-    #   TARGET_LIST=aarch64-softmmu,sparc64-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-    - IMAGE=debian-armel-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=arm-softmmu,arm-linux-user,armeb-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-armhf-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=arm-softmmu,arm-linux-user,armeb-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-arm64-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=aarch64-softmmu,aarch64-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-s390x-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=s390x-softmmu,s390x-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-mips-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=mips-softmmu,mipsel-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-mips64el-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=mips64el-softmmu,mips64el-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-ppc64el-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=ppc64-softmmu,ppc64-linux-user,ppc64abi32-linux-user
-build:
-  pre_ci:
-    - make docker-image-${IMAGE} V=1
-  pre_ci_boot:
-    image_name: qemu
-    image_tag: ${IMAGE}
-    pull: false
-    options: "-e HOME=/root"
-  ci:
-    - unset CC
-    - ./configure ${QEMU_CONFIGURE_OPTS} --target-list=${TARGET_LIST}
-    - make -j$(($(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) + 1))
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -1,28 +1,23 @@
-# The current Travis default is a VM based 16.04 Xenial on GCE
-# Additional builds with specific requirements for a full VM need to
-# be added as additional matrix: entries later on
-dist: xenial
+sudo: false
 language: c
+python:
+  - "2.4"
 compiler:
  - gcc
+  - clang
 cache: ccache
-
-
 addons:
  apt:
    packages:
-      # Build dependencies
      - libaio-dev
      - libattr1-dev
      - libbrlapi-dev
      - libcap-ng-dev
-      - libgcc-4.8-dev
      - libgnutls-dev
      - libgtk-3-dev
      - libiscsi-dev
      - liblttng-ust-dev
      - libncurses5-dev
-      - libnfs-dev
      - libnss3-dev
      - libpixman-1-dev
      - libpng12-dev
@@ -34,254 +29,62 @@ addons:
      - libssh2-1-dev
      - liburcu-dev
      - libusb-1.0-0-dev
-      - libvte-2.91-dev
+      - libvte-2.90-dev
      - sparse
      - uuid-dev
-      - gcovr
-  homebrew:
-    packages:
-      - glib
-      - pixman

-
-# The channel name "irc.oftc.net#qemu" is encrypted against qemu/qemu
-# to prevent IRC notifications from forks. This was created using:
-# $ travis encrypt -r "qemu/qemu" "irc.oftc.net#qemu"
 notifications:
  irc:
    channels:
-      - secure: "F7GDRgjuOo5IUyRLqSkmDL7kvdU4UcH3Lm/W2db2JnDHTGCqgEdaYEYKciyCLZ57vOTsTsOgesN8iUT7hNHBd1KWKjZe9KDTZWppWRYVwAwQMzVeSOsbbU4tRoJ6Pp+3qhH1Z0eGYR9ZgKYAoTumDFgSAYRp4IscKS8jkoedOqM="
+      - "irc.oftc.net#qemu"
    on_success: change
    on_failure: always
-
-
 env:
  global:
-    - SRC_DIR="."
-    - BUILD_DIR="."
-    - BASE_CONFIG="--disable-docs --disable-tools"
-    - TEST_CMD="make check -j3 V=1"
-    # This is broadly a list of "mainline" softmmu targets which have support across the major distros
-    - MAIN_SOFTMMU_TARGETS="aarch64-softmmu,arm-softmmu,i386-softmmu,mips-softmmu,mips64-softmmu,ppc64-softmmu,riscv64-softmmu,s390x-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu"
-
+    - TEST_CMD="make check"
+  matrix:
+    - CONFIG=""
+    - CONFIG="--enable-debug --enable-debug-tcg --enable-trace-backends=log"
+    - CONFIG="--disable-linux-aio --disable-cap-ng --disable-attr --disable-brlapi --disable-uuid --disable-libusb"
+    - CONFIG="--enable-modules"
+    - CONFIG="--with-coroutine=ucontext"
+    - CONFIG="--with-coroutine=sigaltstack"
 git:
  # we want to do this ourselves
  submodules: false
-
-
+before_install:
+  - if [ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "osx" ]; then brew update ; fi
+  - if [ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "osx" ]; then brew install libffi gettext glib pixman ; fi
+  - wget -O - http://people.linaro.org/~alex.bennee/qemu-submodule-git-seed.tar.xz | tar -xvJ
+  - git submodule update --init --recursive
 before_script:
-  - mkdir -p ${BUILD_DIR} && cd ${BUILD_DIR}
-  - ${SRC_DIR}/configure ${BASE_CONFIG} ${CONFIG} || { cat config.log && exit 1; }
+  - ./configure ${CONFIG}
 script:
  - make -j3 && ${TEST_CMD}
-
-
 matrix:
  include:
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--disable-system"
-
-
-    # we split the system builds as it takes a while to build them all
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--disable-user --target-list=${MAIN_SOFTMMU_TARGETS}"
-
-
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--disable-user --target-list-exclude=${MAIN_SOFTMMU_TARGETS}"
-
-
-    # Just build tools and run minimal unit and softfloat checks
-    - env:
-        - BASE_CONFIG="--enable-tools"
-        - CONFIG="--disable-user --disable-system"
-        - TEST_CMD="make check-unit check-softfloat -j3"
-
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--enable-debug --enable-debug-tcg --disable-user"
-
-
-    # TCG debug can be run just on it's own and is mostly agnostic to user/softmmu distinctions
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--enable-debug-tcg --disable-system"
-
-
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--disable-linux-aio --disable-cap-ng --disable-attr --disable-brlapi --disable-libusb --disable-replication --target-list=${MAIN_SOFTMMU_TARGETS}"
-
-
-    # Module builds are mostly of interest to major distros
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--enable-modules --target-list=${MAIN_SOFTMMU_TARGETS}"
-
-
-    # Alternate coroutines implementations are only really of interest to KVM users
-    # However we can't test against KVM on Travis so we can only run unit tests
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--with-coroutine=ucontext --disable-tcg"
-        - TEST_CMD="make check-unit -j3 V=1"
-
-
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--with-coroutine=sigaltstack --disable-tcg"
-        - TEST_CMD="make check-unit -j3 V=1"
-
-
-    # Check we can build docs and tools (out of tree)
-    - env:
-        - BUILD_DIR="out-of-tree/build/dir" SRC_DIR="../../.."
-        - BASE_CONFIG="--enable-tools --enable-docs"
-        - CONFIG="--target-list=x86_64-softmmu,aarch64-linux-user"
-      addons:
-        apt:
-          packages:
-            - python-sphinx
-            - texinfo
-            - perl
-
-
-    # Test with Clang for compile portability (Travis uses clang-5.0)
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--disable-system"
-      compiler: clang
-
-
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--disable-user --target-list=${MAIN_SOFTMMU_TARGETS}"
-      compiler: clang
-
-
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--disable-user --target-list-exclude=${MAIN_SOFTMMU_TARGETS}"
-      compiler: clang
-
-
+    # Sparse is GCC only
+    - env: CONFIG="--enable-sparse"
+      compiler: gcc
    # gprof/gcov are GCC features
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--enable-gprof --enable-gcov --disable-pie --target-list=${MAIN_SOFTMMU_TARGETS}"
-      after_success:
-        - ${SRC_DIR}/scripts/travis/coverage-summary.sh
-
-
+    - env: CONFIG="--enable-gprof --enable-gcov --disable-pie"
+      compiler: gcc
    # We manually include builds which we disable "make check" for
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--without-default-devices --disable-user"
-        - TEST_CMD=""
-
-
-    # We manually include builds which we disable "make check" for
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--enable-debug --enable-tcg-interpreter"
-        - TEST_CMD=""
-
-
-    # We don't need to exercise every backend with every front-end
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--enable-trace-backends=log,simple,syslog --disable-system"
-        - TEST_CMD=""
-
-
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--enable-trace-backends=ftrace --target-list=x86_64-softmmu"
-        - TEST_CMD=""
-
-
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--enable-trace-backends=ust --target-list=x86_64-softmmu"
-        - TEST_CMD=""
-
-
-    # MacOSX builds
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--target-list=${MAIN_SOFTMMU_TARGETS}"
+    - env: CONFIG="--enable-debug --enable-tcg-interpreter"
+           TEST_CMD=""
+      compiler: gcc
+    - env: CONFIG="--enable-trace-backends=simple"
+           TEST_CMD=""
+      compiler: gcc
+    - env: CONFIG="--enable-trace-backends=ftrace"
+           TEST_CMD=""
+      compiler: gcc
+    - env: CONFIG="--enable-trace-backends=ust"
+           TEST_CMD=""
+      compiler: gcc
+    - env: CONFIG="--with-coroutine=gthread"
+           TEST_CMD=""
+      compiler: gcc
+    - env: CONFIG=""
      os: osx
-      osx_image: xcode9.4
      compiler: clang
-
-
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--target-list=i386-softmmu,ppc-softmmu,ppc64-softmmu,m68k-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu"
-      os: osx
-      osx_image: xcode10.2
-      compiler: clang
-
-
-    # Python builds
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--target-list=x86_64-softmmu"
-      language: python
-      python:
-        - "3.4"
-
-
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--target-list=x86_64-softmmu"
-      language: python
-      python:
-        - "3.6"
-
-
-    # Acceptance (Functional) tests
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--python=/usr/bin/python3 --target-list=x86_64-softmmu"
-        - TEST_CMD="make AVOCADO_SHOW=app check-acceptance"
-      addons:
-        apt:
-          packages:
-            - python3-pip
-            - python3.5-venv
-    # Using newer GCC with sanitizers
-    - addons:
-        apt:
-          update: true
-          sources:
-            # PPAs for newer toolchains
-            - ubuntu-toolchain-r-test
-          packages:
-            # Extra toolchains
-            - gcc-7
-            - g++-7
-            # Build dependencies
-            - libaio-dev
-            - libattr1-dev
-            - libbrlapi-dev
-            - libcap-ng-dev
-            - libgnutls-dev
-            - libgtk-3-dev
-            - libiscsi-dev
-            - liblttng-ust-dev
-            - libnfs-dev
-            - libncurses5-dev
-            - libnss3-dev
-            - libpixman-1-dev
-            - libpng12-dev
-            - librados-dev
-            - libsdl1.2-dev
-            - libseccomp-dev
-            - libspice-protocol-dev
-            - libspice-server-dev
-            - libssh2-1-dev
-            - liburcu-dev
-            - libusb-1.0-0-dev
-            - libvte-2.91-dev
-            - sparse
-            - uuid-dev
-      language: generic
-      compiler: none
-      env:
-        - COMPILER_NAME=gcc CXX=g++-7 CC=gcc-7
-        - CONFIG="--cc=gcc-7 --cxx=g++-7 --disable-pie --disable-linux-user"
-        - TEST_CMD=""
-      before_script:
-        - ./configure ${CONFIG} --extra-cflags="-g3 -O0 -fsanitize=thread -fuse-ld=gold" || { cat config.log && exit 1; }
-
-
-    # Run check-tcg against linux-user
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--disable-system"
-        - TEST_CMD="make -j3 check-tcg V=1"
-
-    # Run check-tcg against softmmu targets
-    - env:
-        - CONFIG="--target-list=xtensa-softmmu,arm-softmmu"
-        - TEST_CMD="make -j3 check-tcg V=1"
--- a/69
+++ b/69
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ patches before submitting.
 Of course, the most important aspect in any coding style is whitespace.
 Crusty old coders who have trouble spotting the glasses on their noses
 can tell the difference between a tab and eight spaces from a distance
-of approximately fifteen parsecs.  Many a flamewar has been fought and
+of approximately fifteen parsecs.  Many a flamewar have been fought and
 lost on this issue.

 QEMU indents are four spaces.  Tabs are never used, except in Makefiles
@@ -31,11 +31,7 @@ Do not leave whitespace dangling off the ends of lines.

 2. Line width

-Lines should be 80 characters; try not to make them longer.
-
-Sometimes it is hard to do, especially when dealing with QEMU subsystems
-that use long function or symbol names.  Even in that case, do not make
-lines much longer than 80 characters.
+Lines are 80 characters; not longer.

 Rationale:
 - Some people like to tile their 24" screens with a 6x4 matrix of 80x24
@@ -43,8 +39,6 @@ Rationale:
   let them keep doing it.
 - Code and especially patches is much more readable if limited to a sane
   line length.  Eighty is traditional.
- - The four-space indentation makes the most common excuse ("But look
-   at all that white space on the left!") moot.
 - It is the QEMU coding style.

 3. Naming
@@ -116,62 +110,3 @@ if (a == 1) {
 Rationale: Yoda conditions (as in 'if (1 == a)') are awkward to read.
 Besides, good compilers already warn users when '==' is mis-typed as '=',
 even when the constant is on the right.
-
-7. Comment style
-
-We use traditional C-style /* */ comments and avoid // comments.
-
-Rationale: The // form is valid in C99, so this is purely a matter of
-consistency of style. The checkpatch script will warn you about this.
-
-Multiline comment blocks should have a row of stars on the left,
-and the initial /* and terminating */ both on their own lines:
-    /*
-     * like
-     * this
-     */
-This is the same format required by the Linux kernel coding style.
-
-(Some of the existing comments in the codebase use the GNU Coding
-Standards form which does not have stars on the left, or other
-variations; avoid these when writing new comments, but don't worry
-about converting to the preferred form unless you're editing that
-comment anyway.)
-
-Rationale: Consistency, and ease of visually picking out a multiline
-comment from the surrounding code.
-
-8. trace-events style
-
-8.1 0x prefix
-
-In trace-events files, use a '0x' prefix to specify hex numbers, as in:
-
-some_trace(unsigned x, uint64_t y) "x 0x%x y 0x" PRIx64
-
-An exception is made for groups of numbers that are hexadecimal by
-convention and separated by the symbols '.', '/', ':', or ' ' (such as
-PCI bus id):
-
-another_trace(int cssid, int ssid, int dev_num) "bus id: %x.%x.%04x"
-
-However, you can use '0x' for such groups if you want. Anyway, be sure that
-it is obvious that numbers are in hex, ex.:
-
-data_dump(uint8_t c1, uint8_t c2, uint8_t c3) "bytes (in hex): %02x %02x %02x"
-
-Rationale: hex numbers are hard to read in logs when there is no 0x prefix,
-especially when (occasionally) the representation doesn't contain any letters
-and especially in one line with other decimal numbers. Number groups are allowed
-to not use '0x' because for some things notations like %x.%x.%x are used not
-only in Qemu. Also dumping raw data bytes with '0x' is less readable.
-
-8.2 '#' printf flag
-
-Do not use printf flag '#', like '%#x'.
-
-Rationale: there are two ways to add a '0x' prefix to printed number: '0x%...'
-and '%#...'. For consistency the only one way should be used. Arguments for
-'0x%' are:
- - it is more popular
- - '%#' omits the 0x for the value 0 which makes output inconsistent
--- a/COPYING.LIB
+++ b/COPYING.LIB
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-                  GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
-                       Version 2.1, February 1999
+		  GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+		       Version 2.1, February 1999

 Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+	51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 as the successor of the GNU Library Public License, version 2, hence
 the version number 2.1.]

-                            Preamble
+			    Preamble

  The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
 freedom to share and change it.  By contrast, the GNU General Public
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ modification follow.  Pay close attention to the difference between a
 former contains code derived from the library, whereas the latter must
 be combined with the library in order to run.

-                  GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+		  GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION

  0. This License Agreement applies to any software library or other
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ such a program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based
 on the Library (independent of the use of the Library in a tool for
 writing it).  Whether that is true depends on what the Library does
 and what the program that uses the Library does.
-
+  
  1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Library's
 complete source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that
 you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status
 of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing
 and reuse of software generally.

-                            NO WARRANTY
+			    NO WARRANTY

  15. BECAUSE THE LIBRARY IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO
 WARRANTY FOR THE LIBRARY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ FAILURE OF THE LIBRARY TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF
 SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
 DAMAGES.

-                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+		     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS

           How to Apply These Terms to Your New Libraries

@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the
    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+    version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA

 Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.

@@ -500,3 +500,5 @@ necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
  Ty Coon, President of Vice

 That's all there is to it!
+
+
--- a/2
+++ b/2
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 This file documents changes for QEMU releases 0.12 and earlier.
 For changelog information for later releases, see
-https://wiki.qemu.org/ChangeLog or look at the git history for
+http://wiki.qemu-project.org/ChangeLog or look at the git history for
 more detailed information.


--- a/31
+++ b/31
@@ -1,28 +1,10 @@
 1. Preprocessor

-1.1. Variadic macros
-
 For variadic macros, stick with this C99-like syntax:

 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                       \
    do { printf("IRQ: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)

-1.2. Include directives
-
-Order include directives as follows:
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"  /* Always first... */
-#include <...>           /* then system headers... */
-#include "..."           /* and finally QEMU headers. */
-
-The "qemu/osdep.h" header contains preprocessor macros that affect the behavior
-of core system headers like <stdint.h>.  It must be the first include so that
-core system headers included by external libraries get the preprocessor macros
-that QEMU depends on.
-
-Do not include "qemu/osdep.h" from header files since the .c file will have
-already included it.
-
 2. C types

 It should be common sense to use the right type, but we have collected
@@ -118,15 +100,6 @@ Please note that g_malloc will exit on allocation failure, so there
 is no need to test for failure (as you would have to with malloc).
 Calling g_malloc with a zero size is valid and will return NULL.

-Prefer g_new(T, n) instead of g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n) for the following
-reasons:
-
-  a. It catches multiplication overflowing size_t;
-  b. It returns T * instead of void *, letting compiler catch more type
-     errors.
-
-Declarations like T *v = g_malloc(sizeof(*v)) are acceptable, though.
-
 Memory allocated by qemu_memalign or qemu_blockalign must be freed with
 qemu_vfree, since breaking this will cause problems on Win32.

@@ -185,10 +158,6 @@ painful. These are:
 * you may assume that right shift of a signed integer duplicates
   the sign bit (ie it is an arithmetic shift, not a logical shift)

-In addition, QEMU assumes that the compiler does not use the latitude
-given in C99 and C11 to treat aspects of signed '<<' as undefined, as
-documented in the GNU Compiler Collection manual starting at version 4.0.
-
 7. Error handling and reporting

 7.1 Reporting errors to the human user
--- a/Kconfig.host
+++ b/Kconfig.host
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-# These are "proxy" symbols used to pass config-host.mak values
-# down to Kconfig.  See also MINIKCONF_ARGS in the Makefile:
-# these two need to be kept in sync.
-
-config KVM
-    bool
-
-config LINUX
-    bool
-
-config OPENGL
-    bool
-
-config X11
-    bool
-
-config SPICE
-    bool
-
-config IVSHMEM
-    bool
-
-config TPM
-    bool
-
-config VHOST_USER
-    bool
-
-config XEN
-    bool
-
-config VIRTFS
-    bool
--- a/1605
+++ b/1605
--- a/902
+++ b/902
--- a/Makefile.objs
+++ b/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,23 +1,20 @@
 #######################################################################
 # Common libraries for tools and emulators
-stub-obj-y = stubs/ util/ crypto/
+stub-obj-y = stubs/ crypto/
 util-obj-y = util/ qobject/ qapi/
-
-chardev-obj-y = chardev/
-
-#######################################################################
-# authz-obj-y is code used by both qemu system emulation and qemu-img
-
-authz-obj-y = authz/
+util-obj-y += qmp-introspect.o qapi-types.o qapi-visit.o qapi-event.o

 #######################################################################
 # block-obj-y is code used by both qemu system emulation and qemu-img

-block-obj-y = nbd/
-block-obj-y += block.o blockjob.o job.o
-block-obj-y += block/ scsi/
+block-obj-y = async.o thread-pool.o
+block-obj-y += nbd/
+block-obj-y += block.o blockjob.o
+block-obj-y += main-loop.o iohandler.o qemu-timer.o
+block-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += aio-posix.o
+block-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += aio-win32.o
+block-obj-y += block/
 block-obj-y += qemu-io-cmds.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_REPLICATION) += replication.o

 block-obj-m = block/

@@ -44,8 +41,7 @@ io-obj-y = io/

 ifeq ($(CONFIG_SOFTMMU),y)
 common-obj-y = blockdev.o blockdev-nbd.o block/
-common-obj-y += bootdevice.o iothread.o
-common-obj-y += job-qmp.o
+common-obj-y += iothread.o
 common-obj-y += net/
 common-obj-y += qdev-monitor.o device-hotplug.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += os-win32.o
@@ -54,42 +50,46 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += os-posix.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += fsdev/

 common-obj-y += migration/
+common-obj-y += qemu-char.o #aio.o
+common-obj-y += page_cache.o
+common-obj-y += qjson.o
+
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += spice-qemu-char.o

 common-obj-y += audio/
-common-obj-m += audio/
 common-obj-y += hw/
+common-obj-y += accel.o

 common-obj-y += replay/

 common-obj-y += ui/
-common-obj-m += ui/
 common-obj-y += bt-host.o bt-vhci.o
 bt-host.o-cflags := $(BLUEZ_CFLAGS)

 common-obj-y += dma-helpers.o
 common-obj-y += vl.o
 vl.o-cflags := $(GPROF_CFLAGS) $(SDL_CFLAGS)
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_TPM) += tpm.o
+common-obj-y += tpm.o
+
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_SLIRP) += slirp/

 common-obj-y += backends/
-common-obj-y += chardev/

 common-obj-$(CONFIG_SECCOMP) += qemu-seccomp.o
-qemu-seccomp.o-cflags := $(SECCOMP_CFLAGS)
-qemu-seccomp.o-libs := $(SECCOMP_LIBS)

 common-obj-$(CONFIG_FDT) += device_tree.o

 ######################################################################
 # qapi

+common-obj-y += qmp-marshal.o
+common-obj-y += qmp-introspect.o
 common-obj-y += qmp.o hmp.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/
 endif

 #######################################################################
 # Target-independent parts used in system and user emulation
-common-obj-y += cpus-common.o
+common-obj-y += tcg-runtime.o
 common-obj-y += hw/
 common-obj-y += qom/
 common-obj-y += disas/
@@ -97,105 +97,22 @@ common-obj-y += disas/
 ######################################################################
 # Resource file for Windows executables
 version-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += $(BUILD_DIR)/version.o
+version-lobj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += $(BUILD_DIR)/version.lo

 ######################################################################
 # tracing
 util-obj-y +=  trace/
+target-obj-y += trace/

 ######################################################################
 # guest agent

-# FIXME: a few definitions from qapi/qapi-types.o and
-# qapi/qapi-visit.o are needed by libqemuutil.a.  These should be
-# extracted into a QAPI schema module, or perhaps a separate schema.
+# FIXME: a few definitions from qapi-types.o/qapi-visit.o are needed
+# by libqemuutil.a.  These should be moved to a separate .json schema.
 qga-obj-y = qga/
 qga-vss-dll-obj-y = qga/

 ######################################################################
 # contrib
-elf2dmp-obj-y = contrib/elf2dmp/
-ivshmem-client-obj-$(CONFIG_IVSHMEM) = contrib/ivshmem-client/
-ivshmem-server-obj-$(CONFIG_IVSHMEM) = contrib/ivshmem-server/
-libvhost-user-obj-y = contrib/libvhost-user/
-vhost-user-scsi.o-cflags := $(LIBISCSI_CFLAGS)
-vhost-user-scsi.o-libs := $(LIBISCSI_LIBS)
-vhost-user-scsi-obj-y = contrib/vhost-user-scsi/
-vhost-user-blk-obj-y = contrib/vhost-user-blk/
-rdmacm-mux-obj-y = contrib/rdmacm-mux/
-
-######################################################################
-trace-events-subdirs =
-trace-events-subdirs += accel/kvm
-trace-events-subdirs += accel/tcg
-trace-events-subdirs += audio
-trace-events-subdirs += authz
-trace-events-subdirs += block
-trace-events-subdirs += chardev
-trace-events-subdirs += crypto
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/9pfs
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/acpi
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/alpha
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/arm
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/audio
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/block
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/block/dataplane
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/char
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/display
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/dma
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/hppa
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/i2c
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/i386
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/i386/xen
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/ide
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/input
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/intc
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/isa
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/mem
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/misc
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/misc/macio
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/net
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/nvram
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/pci
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/pci-host
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/ppc
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/rdma
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/rdma/vmw
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/s390x
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/scsi
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/sd
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/sparc
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/sparc64
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/timer
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/tpm
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/usb
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/vfio
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/virtio
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/watchdog
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/xen
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/gpio
-trace-events-subdirs += io
-trace-events-subdirs += linux-user
-trace-events-subdirs += migration
-trace-events-subdirs += nbd
-trace-events-subdirs += net
-trace-events-subdirs += qapi
-trace-events-subdirs += qom
-trace-events-subdirs += scsi
-trace-events-subdirs += target/arm
-trace-events-subdirs += target/hppa
-trace-events-subdirs += target/i386
-trace-events-subdirs += target/mips
-trace-events-subdirs += target/ppc
-trace-events-subdirs += target/riscv
-trace-events-subdirs += target/s390x
-trace-events-subdirs += target/sparc
-trace-events-subdirs += ui
-trace-events-subdirs += util
-
-trace-events-files = $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events $(trace-events-subdirs:%=$(SRC_PATH)/%/trace-events)
-
-trace-obj-y = trace-root.o
-trace-obj-y += $(trace-events-subdirs:%=%/trace.o)
-trace-obj-$(CONFIG_TRACE_UST) += trace-ust-all.o
-trace-obj-$(CONFIG_TRACE_DTRACE) += trace-dtrace-root.o
-trace-obj-$(CONFIG_TRACE_DTRACE) += $(trace-events-subdirs:%=%/trace-dtrace.o)
+ivshmem-client-obj-y = contrib/ivshmem-client/
+ivshmem-server-obj-y = contrib/ivshmem-server/
--- a/Makefile.target
+++ b/Makefile.target
@@ -4,19 +4,16 @@ BUILD_DIR?=$(CURDIR)/..

 include ../config-host.mak
 include config-target.mak
-include $(SRC_PATH)/rules.mak
-
-ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
 include config-devices.mak
-endif
+include $(SRC_PATH)/rules.mak

 $(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH):$(BUILD_DIR))
 ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
 QEMU_CFLAGS += -I../linux-headers
 endif
-QEMU_CFLAGS += -iquote .. -iquote $(SRC_PATH)/target/$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) -DNEED_CPU_H
+QEMU_CFLAGS += -I.. -I$(SRC_PATH)/target-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) -DNEED_CPU_H

-QEMU_CFLAGS+=-iquote $(SRC_PATH)/include
+QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/include

 ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 # user emulator name
@@ -25,11 +22,11 @@ QEMU_PROG_BUILD = $(QEMU_PROG)
 else
 # system emulator name
 QEMU_PROG=qemu-system-$(TARGET_NAME)$(EXESUF)
-ifneq (,$(findstring -mwindows,$(SDL_LIBS)))
+ifneq (,$(findstring -mwindows,$(libs_softmmu)))
 # Terminate program name with a 'w' because the linker builds a windows executable.
 QEMU_PROGW=qemu-system-$(TARGET_NAME)w$(EXESUF)
 $(QEMU_PROG): $(QEMU_PROGW)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(OBJCOPY) --subsystem console $(QEMU_PROGW) $(QEMU_PROG),"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG)")
+	$(call quiet-command,$(OBJCOPY) --subsystem console $(QEMU_PROGW) $(QEMU_PROG),"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG)")
 QEMU_PROG_BUILD = $(QEMU_PROGW)
 else
 QEMU_PROG_BUILD = $(QEMU_PROG)
@@ -39,14 +36,11 @@ endif
 PROGS=$(QEMU_PROG) $(QEMU_PROGW)
 STPFILES=

-# Makefile Tests
-include $(SRC_PATH)/tests/tcg/Makefile.include
-
 config-target.h: config-target.h-timestamp
 config-target.h-timestamp: config-target.mak

 ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SYSTEMTAP
-stap: $(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed $(QEMU_PROG).stp $(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp $(QEMU_PROG)-log.stp
+stap: $(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed $(QEMU_PROG).stp $(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp

 ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 TARGET_TYPE=user
@@ -54,81 +48,70 @@ else
 TARGET_TYPE=system
 endif

-tracetool-y = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/tracetool.py
-tracetool-y += $(shell find $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/tracetool -name "*.py")
-
-$(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all $(tracetool-y)
+$(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events
 	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=all \
 		--format=stap \
 		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
 		--binary=$(bindir)/$(QEMU_PROG) \
 		--target-name=$(TARGET_NAME) \
 		--target-type=$(TARGET_TYPE) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed")
+		< $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed")

-$(QEMU_PROG).stp: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all $(tracetool-y)
+$(QEMU_PROG).stp: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events
 	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=all \
 		--format=stap \
 		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
 		--binary=$(realpath .)/$(QEMU_PROG) \
 		--target-name=$(TARGET_NAME) \
 		--target-type=$(TARGET_TYPE) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG).stp")
+		< $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG).stp")

-$(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all $(tracetool-y)
+$(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events
 	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=all \
 		--format=simpletrace-stap \
 		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
 		--probe-prefix=qemu.$(TARGET_TYPE).$(TARGET_NAME) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp")
-
-$(QEMU_PROG)-log.stp: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=all \
-		--format=log-stap \
-		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
-		--probe-prefix=qemu.$(TARGET_TYPE).$(TARGET_NAME) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG)-log.stp")
+		< $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp")

 else
 stap:
 endif
-.PHONY: stap

 all: $(PROGS) stap

 # Dummy command so that make thinks it has done something
 	@true

-obj-y += trace/
-
 #########################################################
 # cpu emulator library
-obj-y += exec.o
-obj-y += accel/
-obj-$(CONFIG_TCG) += tcg/tcg.o tcg/tcg-op.o tcg/tcg-op-vec.o tcg/tcg-op-gvec.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_TCG) += tcg/tcg-common.o tcg/optimize.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER) += tcg/tci.o
+obj-y = exec.o translate-all.o cpu-exec.o
+obj-y += translate-common.o
+obj-y += cpu-exec-common.o
+obj-y += tcg/tcg.o tcg/tcg-op.o tcg/optimize.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER) += tci.o
+obj-y += tcg/tcg-common.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER) += disas/tci.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_TCG) += fpu/softfloat.o
-obj-y += target/$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)/
+obj-y += fpu/softfloat.o
+obj-y += target-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)/
 obj-y += disas.o
 obj-$(call notempty,$(TARGET_XML_FILES)) += gdbstub-xml.o
+obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_KVM)) += kvm-stub.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER) += libdecnumber/decContext.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER) += libdecnumber/decNumber.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER) += libdecnumber/dpd/decimal32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER) += libdecnumber/dpd/decimal64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER) += libdecnumber/dpd/decimal128.o

 #########################################################
 # Linux user emulator target

 ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_USER

-QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR) \
-             -I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user/host/$(ARCH) \
-             -I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user
+QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR) -I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user

 obj-y += linux-user/
-obj-y += gdbstub.o thunk.o
+obj-y += gdbstub.o thunk.o user-exec.o

 endif #CONFIG_LINUX_USER

@@ -141,7 +124,7 @@ QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR) \
 			 -I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user/$(HOST_VARIANT_DIR)

 obj-y += bsd-user/
-obj-y += gdbstub.o
+obj-y += gdbstub.o user-exec.o

 endif #CONFIG_BSD_USER

@@ -149,16 +132,21 @@ endif #CONFIG_BSD_USER
 # System emulator target
 ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
 obj-y += arch_init.o cpus.o monitor.o gdbstub.o balloon.o ioport.o numa.o
-obj-y += qtest.o
+obj-y += qtest.o bootdevice.o
 obj-y += hw/
-obj-y += qapi/
-obj-y += memory.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm-all.o
+obj-y += memory.o cputlb.o
 obj-y += memory_mapping.o
 obj-y += dump.o
-obj-$(TARGET_X86_64) += win_dump.o
-obj-y += migration/ram.o
+obj-y += migration/ram.o migration/savevm.o
 LIBS := $(libs_softmmu) $(LIBS)

+# xen support
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen-common.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_I386) += xen-hvm.o xen-mapcache.o
+obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_XEN)) += xen-common-stub.o
+obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_XEN_I386)) += xen-hvm-stub.o
+
 # Hardware support
 ifeq ($(TARGET_NAME), sparc64)
 obj-y += hw/sparc64/
@@ -166,61 +154,66 @@ else
 obj-y += hw/$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)/
 endif

-GENERATED_FILES += hmp-commands.h hmp-commands-info.h
+GENERATED_HEADERS += hmp-commands.h hmp-commands-info.h qmp-commands-old.h

 endif # CONFIG_SOFTMMU

+# Workaround for http://gcc.gnu.org/PR55489, see configure.
+%/translate.o: QEMU_CFLAGS += $(TRANSLATE_OPT_CFLAGS)
+
 dummy := $(call unnest-vars,,obj-y)
 all-obj-y := $(obj-y)

+target-obj-y :=
+block-obj-y :=
+common-obj-y :=
 include $(SRC_PATH)/Makefile.objs
+dummy := $(call unnest-vars,,target-obj-y)
+target-obj-y-save := $(target-obj-y)
 dummy := $(call unnest-vars,.., \
-               authz-obj-y \
               block-obj-y \
               block-obj-m \
-               chardev-obj-y \
               crypto-obj-y \
               crypto-aes-obj-y \
               qom-obj-y \
               io-obj-y \
               common-obj-y \
               common-obj-m)
+target-obj-y := $(target-obj-y-save)
 all-obj-y += $(common-obj-y)
+all-obj-y += $(target-obj-y)
 all-obj-y += $(qom-obj-y)
-all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(authz-obj-y)
-all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(block-obj-y) $(chardev-obj-y)
+all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(block-obj-y)
 all-obj-$(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) += $(crypto-aes-obj-y)
 all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(crypto-obj-y)
 all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(io-obj-y)

-ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
 $(QEMU_PROG_BUILD): config-devices.mak
-endif
-
-COMMON_LDADDS = ../libqemuutil.a

 # build either PROG or PROGW
-$(QEMU_PROG_BUILD): $(all-obj-y) $(COMMON_LDADDS)
+$(QEMU_PROG_BUILD): $(all-obj-y) ../libqemuutil.a ../libqemustub.a
 	$(call LINK, $(filter-out %.mak, $^))
 ifdef CONFIG_DARWIN
-	$(call quiet-command,Rez -append $(SRC_PATH)/pc-bios/qemu.rsrc -o $@,"REZ","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
-	$(call quiet-command,SetFile -a C $@,"SETFILE","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+	$(call quiet-command,Rez -append $(SRC_PATH)/pc-bios/qemu.rsrc -o $@,"  REZ   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+	$(call quiet-command,SetFile -a C $@,"  SETFILE $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
 endif

 gdbstub-xml.c: $(TARGET_XML_FILES) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/feature_to_c.sh
-	$(call quiet-command,rm -f $@ && $(SHELL) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/feature_to_c.sh $@ $(TARGET_XML_FILES),"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+	$(call quiet-command,rm -f $@ && $(SHELL) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/feature_to_c.sh $@ $(TARGET_XML_FILES),"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")

-hmp-commands.h: $(SRC_PATH)/hmp-commands.hx $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+hmp-commands.h: $(SRC_PATH)/hmp-commands.hx
+	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")

-hmp-commands-info.h: $(SRC_PATH)/hmp-commands-info.hx $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool
-	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+hmp-commands-info.h: $(SRC_PATH)/hmp-commands-info.hx
+	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")

-clean: clean-target
+qmp-commands-old.h: $(SRC_PATH)/qmp-commands.hx
+	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"  GEN   $(TARGET_DIR)$@")
+
+clean:
 	rm -f *.a *~ $(PROGS)
 	rm -f $(shell find . -name '*.[od]')
-	rm -f hmp-commands.h gdbstub-xml.c
-	rm -f trace/generated-helpers.c trace/generated-helpers.c-timestamp
+	rm -f hmp-commands.h qmp-commands-old.h gdbstub-xml.c
 ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SYSTEMTAP
 	rm -f *.stp
 endif
@@ -233,8 +226,7 @@ ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SYSTEMTAP
 	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)/../systemtap/tapset"
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)/../systemtap/tapset/$(QEMU_PROG).stp"
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)/../systemtap/tapset/$(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(QEMU_PROG)-log.stp "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)/../systemtap/tapset/$(QEMU_PROG)-log.stp"
 endif

-GENERATED_FILES += config-target.h
-Makefile: $(GENERATED_FILES)
+GENERATED_HEADERS += config-target.h
+Makefile: $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
--- a/54
+++ b/54
@@ -42,11 +42,12 @@ of other UNIX targets. The simple steps to build QEMU are:
  ../configure
  make

+Complete details of the process for building and configuring QEMU for
+all supported host platforms can be found in the qemu-tech.html file.
 Additional information can also be found online via the QEMU website:

-  https://qemu.org/Hosts/Linux
-  https://qemu.org/Hosts/Mac
-  https://qemu.org/Hosts/W32
+  http://qemu-project.org/Hosts/Linux
+  http://qemu-project.org/Hosts/W32


 Submitting patches
@@ -54,9 +55,9 @@ Submitting patches

 The QEMU source code is maintained under the GIT version control system.

-   git clone https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu.git
+   git clone git://git.qemu-project.org/qemu.git

-When submitting patches, one common approach is to use 'git
+When submitting patches, the preferred approach is to use 'git
 format-patch' and/or 'git send-email' to format & send the mail to the
 qemu-devel@nongnu.org mailing list. All patches submitted must contain
 a 'Signed-off-by' line from the author. Patches should follow the
@@ -65,42 +66,9 @@ guidelines set out in the HACKING and CODING_STYLE files.
 Additional information on submitting patches can be found online via
 the QEMU website

-  https://qemu.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch
-  https://qemu.org/Contribute/TrivialPatches
+  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch
+  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/TrivialPatches

-The QEMU website is also maintained under source control.
-
-  git clone https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu-web.git
-  https://www.qemu.org/2017/02/04/the-new-qemu-website-is-up/
-
-A 'git-publish' utility was created to make above process less
-cumbersome, and is highly recommended for making regular contributions,
-or even just for sending consecutive patch series revisions. It also
-requires a working 'git send-email' setup, and by default doesn't
-automate everything, so you may want to go through the above steps
-manually for once.
-
-For installation instructions, please go to
-
-  https://github.com/stefanha/git-publish
-
-The workflow with 'git-publish' is:
-
-  $ git checkout master -b my-feature
-  $ # work on new commits, add your 'Signed-off-by' lines to each
-  $ git publish
-
-Your patch series will be sent and tagged as my-feature-v1 if you need to refer
-back to it in the future.
-
-Sending v2:
-
-  $ git checkout my-feature # same topic branch
-  $ # making changes to the commits (using 'git rebase', for example)
-  $ git publish
-
-Your patch series will be sent with 'v2' tag in the subject and the git tip
-will be tagged as my-feature-v2.

 Bug reporting
 =============
@@ -118,7 +86,7 @@ reported via launchpad.

 For additional information on bug reporting consult:

-  https://qemu.org/Contribute/ReportABug
+  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/ReportABug


 Contact
@@ -128,12 +96,12 @@ The QEMU community can be contacted in a number of ways, with the two
 main methods being email and IRC

 - qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-   https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel
+   http://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel
 - #qemu on irc.oftc.net

 Information on additional methods of contacting the community can be
 found online via the QEMU website:

-  https://qemu.org/Contribute/StartHere
+  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/StartHere

 -- End
--- a/2
+++ b/2
@@ -1 +1 @@
-3.1.91
+2.6.2
--- a/accel.c
+++ b/accel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator, accelerator interfaces
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "sysemu/accel.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
+#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+
+int tcg_tb_size;
+static bool tcg_allowed = true;
+
+static int tcg_init(MachineState *ms)
+{
+    tcg_exec_init(tcg_tb_size * 1024 * 1024);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo accel_type = {
+    .name = TYPE_ACCEL,
+    .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
+    .class_size = sizeof(AccelClass),
+    .instance_size = sizeof(AccelState),
+};
+
+/* Lookup AccelClass from opt_name. Returns NULL if not found */
+static AccelClass *accel_find(const char *opt_name)
+{
+    char *class_name = g_strdup_printf(ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("%s"), opt_name);
+    AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(object_class_by_name(class_name));
+    g_free(class_name);
+    return ac;
+}
+
+static int accel_init_machine(AccelClass *acc, MachineState *ms)
+{
+    ObjectClass *oc = OBJECT_CLASS(acc);
+    const char *cname = object_class_get_name(oc);
+    AccelState *accel = ACCEL(object_new(cname));
+    int ret;
+    ms->accelerator = accel;
+    *(acc->allowed) = true;
+    ret = acc->init_machine(ms);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        ms->accelerator = NULL;
+        *(acc->allowed) = false;
+        object_unref(OBJECT(accel));
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int configure_accelerator(MachineState *ms)
+{
+    const char *p;
+    char buf[10];
+    int ret;
+    bool accel_initialised = false;
+    bool init_failed = false;
+    AccelClass *acc = NULL;
+
+    p = qemu_opt_get(qemu_get_machine_opts(), "accel");
+    if (p == NULL) {
+        /* Use the default "accelerator", tcg */
+        p = "tcg";
+    }
+
+    while (!accel_initialised && *p != '\0') {
+        if (*p == ':') {
+            p++;
+        }
+        p = get_opt_name(buf, sizeof(buf), p, ':');
+        acc = accel_find(buf);
+        if (!acc) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\" accelerator not found.\n", buf);
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (acc->available && !acc->available()) {
+            printf("%s not supported for this target\n",
+                   acc->name);
+            continue;
+        }
+        ret = accel_init_machine(acc, ms);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            init_failed = true;
+            fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize %s: %s\n",
+                    acc->name,
+                    strerror(-ret));
+        } else {
+            accel_initialised = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!accel_initialised) {
+        if (!init_failed) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "No accelerator found!\n");
+        }
+        exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (init_failed) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "Back to %s accelerator.\n", acc->name);
+    }
+
+    return !accel_initialised;
+}
+
+
+static void tcg_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(oc);
+    ac->name = "tcg";
+    ac->init_machine = tcg_init;
+    ac->allowed = &tcg_allowed;
+}
+
+#define TYPE_TCG_ACCEL ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("tcg")
+
+static const TypeInfo tcg_accel_type = {
+    .name = TYPE_TCG_ACCEL,
+    .parent = TYPE_ACCEL,
+    .class_init = tcg_accel_class_init,
+};
+
+static void register_accel_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&accel_type);
+    type_register_static(&tcg_accel_type);
+}
+
+type_init(register_accel_types);
--- a/accel/Makefile.objs
+++ b/accel/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += accel.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm/
-obj-$(CONFIG_TCG) += tcg/
-obj-y += stubs/
--- a/accel/accel.c
+++ b/accel/accel.c
@@ -1,151 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU System Emulator, accelerator interfaces
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/accel.h"
-#include "hw/boards.h"
-#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
-#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
-#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
-#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
-#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
-#include "qom/object.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "qemu/option.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-
-static const TypeInfo accel_type = {
-    .name = TYPE_ACCEL,
-    .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
-    .class_size = sizeof(AccelClass),
-    .instance_size = sizeof(AccelState),
-};
-
-/* Lookup AccelClass from opt_name. Returns NULL if not found */
-static AccelClass *accel_find(const char *opt_name)
-{
-    char *class_name = g_strdup_printf(ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("%s"), opt_name);
-    AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(object_class_by_name(class_name));
-    g_free(class_name);
-    return ac;
-}
-
-static int accel_init_machine(AccelClass *acc, MachineState *ms)
-{
-    ObjectClass *oc = OBJECT_CLASS(acc);
-    const char *cname = object_class_get_name(oc);
-    AccelState *accel = ACCEL(object_new(cname));
-    int ret;
-    ms->accelerator = accel;
-    *(acc->allowed) = true;
-    ret = acc->init_machine(ms);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        ms->accelerator = NULL;
-        *(acc->allowed) = false;
-        object_unref(OBJECT(accel));
-    }
-    object_set_accelerator_compat_props(acc->compat_props);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-void configure_accelerator(MachineState *ms, const char *progname)
-{
-    const char *accel;
-    char **accel_list, **tmp;
-    int ret;
-    bool accel_initialised = false;
-    bool init_failed = false;
-    AccelClass *acc = NULL;
-
-    accel = qemu_opt_get(qemu_get_machine_opts(), "accel");
-    if (accel == NULL) {
-        /* Select the default accelerator */
-        int pnlen = strlen(progname);
-        if (pnlen >= 3 && g_str_equal(&progname[pnlen - 3], "kvm")) {
-            /* If the program name ends with "kvm", we prefer KVM */
-            accel = "kvm:tcg";
-        } else {
-#if defined(CONFIG_TCG)
-            accel = "tcg";
-#elif defined(CONFIG_KVM)
-            accel = "kvm";
-#else
-            error_report("No accelerator selected and"
-                         " no default accelerator available");
-            exit(1);
-#endif
-        }
-    }
-
-    accel_list = g_strsplit(accel, ":", 0);
-
-    for (tmp = accel_list; !accel_initialised && tmp && *tmp; tmp++) {
-        acc = accel_find(*tmp);
-        if (!acc) {
-            continue;
-        }
-        if (acc->available && !acc->available()) {
-            printf("%s not supported for this target\n",
-                   acc->name);
-            continue;
-        }
-        ret = accel_init_machine(acc, ms);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            init_failed = true;
-            error_report("failed to initialize %s: %s",
-                         acc->name, strerror(-ret));
-        } else {
-            accel_initialised = true;
-        }
-    }
-    g_strfreev(accel_list);
-
-    if (!accel_initialised) {
-        if (!init_failed) {
-            error_report("-machine accel=%s: No accelerator found", accel);
-        }
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    if (init_failed) {
-        error_report("Back to %s accelerator", acc->name);
-    }
-}
-
-void accel_setup_post(MachineState *ms)
-{
-    AccelState *accel = ms->accelerator;
-    AccelClass *acc = ACCEL_GET_CLASS(accel);
-    if (acc->setup_post) {
-        acc->setup_post(ms, accel);
-    }
-}
-
-static void register_accel_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&accel_type);
-}
-
-type_init(register_accel_types);
--- a/accel/kvm/Makefile.objs
+++ b/accel/kvm/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-obj-y += kvm-all.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_SEV)) += sev-stub.o
--- a/accel/kvm/sev-stub.c
+++ b/accel/kvm/sev-stub.c
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU SEV stub
- *
- * Copyright Advanced Micro Devices 2018
- *
- * Authors:
- *      Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "sysemu/sev.h"
-
-int sev_encrypt_data(void *handle, uint8_t *ptr, uint64_t len)
-{
-    abort();
-}
-
-void *sev_guest_init(const char *id)
-{
-    return NULL;
-}
--- a/accel/kvm/trace-events
+++ b/accel/kvm/trace-events
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-# See docs/devel/tracing.txt for syntax documentation.
-
-# kvm-all.c
-kvm_ioctl(int type, void *arg) "type 0x%x, arg %p"
-kvm_vm_ioctl(int type, void *arg) "type 0x%x, arg %p"
-kvm_vcpu_ioctl(int cpu_index, int type, void *arg) "cpu_index %d, type 0x%x, arg %p"
-kvm_run_exit(int cpu_index, uint32_t reason) "cpu_index %d, reason %d"
-kvm_device_ioctl(int fd, int type, void *arg) "dev fd %d, type 0x%x, arg %p"
-kvm_failed_reg_get(uint64_t id, const char *msg) "Warning: Unable to retrieve ONEREG %" PRIu64 " from KVM: %s"
-kvm_failed_reg_set(uint64_t id, const char *msg) "Warning: Unable to set ONEREG %" PRIu64 " to KVM: %s"
-kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(void) ""
-kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(char *name, int vector, int virq) "dev %s vector %d virq %d"
-kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(int virq) "Updating MSI route virq=%d"
-kvm_irqchip_release_virq(int virq) "virq %d"
-kvm_set_ioeventfd_mmio(int fd, uint64_t addr, uint32_t val, bool assign, uint32_t size, bool datamatch) "fd: %d @0x%" PRIx64 " val=0x%x assign: %d size: %d match: %d"
-kvm_set_ioeventfd_pio(int fd, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val, bool assign, uint32_t size, bool datamatch) "fd: %d @0x%x val=0x%x assign: %d size: %d match: %d"
-kvm_set_user_memory(uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags, uint64_t guest_phys_addr, uint64_t memory_size, uint64_t userspace_addr, int ret) "Slot#%d flags=0x%x gpa=0x%"PRIx64 " size=0x%"PRIx64 " ua=0x%"PRIx64 " ret=%d"
-
--- a/accel/stubs/Makefile.objs
+++ b/accel/stubs/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_HAX))  += hax-stub.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_HVF))  += hvf-stub.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_WHPX)) += whpx-stub.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_KVM))  += kvm-stub.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_TCG))  += tcg-stub.o
--- a/accel/stubs/hax-stub.c
+++ b/accel/stubs/hax-stub.c
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU HAXM support
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
- *
- * Copyright 2016 Google, Inc.
- *
- * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
- * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
- *
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/hax.h"
-
-int hax_sync_vcpus(void)
-{
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int hax_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-int hax_smp_cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
--- a/accel/stubs/hvf-stub.c
+++ b/accel/stubs/hvf-stub.c
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU HVF support
- *
- * Copyright 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation,
- * and may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
- *
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/hvf.h"
-
-int hvf_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-int hvf_vcpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-void hvf_vcpu_destroy(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
--- a/accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c
+++ b/accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c
@@ -1,173 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU KVM stub
- *
- * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2010
- *
- * Author: Paolo Bonzini     <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
-#endif
-
-KVMState *kvm_state;
-bool kvm_kernel_irqchip;
-bool kvm_async_interrupts_allowed;
-bool kvm_eventfds_allowed;
-bool kvm_irqfds_allowed;
-bool kvm_resamplefds_allowed;
-bool kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed;
-bool kvm_gsi_routing_allowed;
-bool kvm_gsi_direct_mapping;
-bool kvm_allowed;
-bool kvm_readonly_mem_allowed;
-bool kvm_ioeventfd_any_length_allowed;
-bool kvm_msi_use_devid;
-
-int kvm_destroy_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-int kvm_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-void kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(void)
-{
-}
-
-void kvm_cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-int kvm_cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    abort();
-}
-
-bool kvm_has_sync_mmu(void)
-{
-    return false;
-}
-
-int kvm_has_many_ioeventfds(void)
-{
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int kvm_update_guest_debug(CPUState *cpu, unsigned long reinject_trap)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-int kvm_insert_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
-                          target_ulong len, int type)
-{
-    return -EINVAL;
-}
-
-int kvm_remove_breakpoint(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr,
-                          target_ulong len, int type)
-{
-    return -EINVAL;
-}
-
-void kvm_remove_all_breakpoints(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-int kvm_on_sigbus_vcpu(CPUState *cpu, int code, void *addr)
-{
-    return 1;
-}
-
-int kvm_on_sigbus(int code, void *addr)
-{
-    return 1;
-}
-
-bool kvm_memcrypt_enabled(void)
-{
-    return false;
-}
-
-int kvm_memcrypt_encrypt_data(uint8_t *ptr, uint64_t len)
-{
-  return 1;
-}
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-void kvm_init_irq_routing(KVMState *s)
-{
-}
-
-void kvm_irqchip_release_virq(KVMState *s, int virq)
-{
-}
-
-int kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(KVMState *s, int virq, MSIMessage msg,
-                                 PCIDevice *dev)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-void kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(KVMState *s)
-{
-}
-
-int kvm_irqchip_add_adapter_route(KVMState *s, AdapterInfo *adapter)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-int kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
-                                       EventNotifier *rn, int virq)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-int kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi(KVMState *s, EventNotifier *n,
-                                          int virq)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-bool kvm_has_free_slot(MachineState *ms)
-{
-    return false;
-}
-
-void kvm_init_cpu_signals(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    abort();
-}
-
-bool kvm_arm_supports_user_irq(void)
-{
-    return false;
-}
-#endif
--- a/accel/stubs/tcg-stub.c
+++ b/accel/stubs/tcg-stub.c
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU TCG accelerator stub
- *
- * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2013
- *
- * Author: Paolo Bonzini     <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "tcg/tcg.h"
-#include "exec/cpu-common.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
-
-void tb_flush(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void tlb_set_dirty(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong vaddr)
-{
-}
--- a/accel/stubs/whpx-stub.c
+++ b/accel/stubs/whpx-stub.c
@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Windows Hypervisor Platform accelerator (WHPX) stub
- *
- * Copyright Microsoft Corp. 2017
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/whpx.h"
-
-int whpx_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -1;
-}
-
-int whpx_vcpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -1;
-}
-
-void whpx_destroy_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void whpx_vcpu_kick(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void whpx_cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void whpx_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void whpx_cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void whpx_cpu_synchronize_pre_loadvm(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
--- a/accel/tcg/Makefile.objs
+++ b/accel/tcg/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += tcg-all.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += cputlb.o
-obj-y += tcg-runtime.o tcg-runtime-gvec.o
-obj-y += cpu-exec.o cpu-exec-common.o translate-all.o
-obj-y += translator.o
-
-obj-$(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) += user-exec.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)) += user-exec-stub.o
--- a/accel/tcg/atomic_template.h
+++ b/accel/tcg/atomic_template.h
@@ -1,368 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Atomic helper templates
- * Included from tcg-runtime.c and cputlb.c.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2016 Red Hat, Inc
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
-
-#include "trace/mem.h"
-
-#if DATA_SIZE == 16
-# define SUFFIX     o
-# define DATA_TYPE  Int128
-# define BSWAP      bswap128
-# define SHIFT      4
-#elif DATA_SIZE == 8
-# define SUFFIX     q
-# define DATA_TYPE  uint64_t
-# define SDATA_TYPE int64_t
-# define BSWAP      bswap64
-# define SHIFT      3
-#elif DATA_SIZE == 4
-# define SUFFIX     l
-# define DATA_TYPE  uint32_t
-# define SDATA_TYPE int32_t
-# define BSWAP      bswap32
-# define SHIFT      2
-#elif DATA_SIZE == 2
-# define SUFFIX     w
-# define DATA_TYPE  uint16_t
-# define SDATA_TYPE int16_t
-# define BSWAP      bswap16
-# define SHIFT      1
-#elif DATA_SIZE == 1
-# define SUFFIX     b
-# define DATA_TYPE  uint8_t
-# define SDATA_TYPE int8_t
-# define BSWAP
-# define SHIFT      0
-#else
-# error unsupported data size
-#endif
-
-#if DATA_SIZE >= 4
-# define ABI_TYPE  DATA_TYPE
-#else
-# define ABI_TYPE  uint32_t
-#endif
-
-#define ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW do {                                           \
-        uint8_t info = glue(trace_mem_build_info_no_se, MEND)(SHIFT, false); \
-                                                                        \
-        trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, info);      \
-        trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr,             \
-                                    info | TRACE_MEM_ST);               \
-    } while (0)
-
-#define ATOMIC_TRACE_LD do {                                            \
-        uint8_t info = glue(trace_mem_build_info_no_se, MEND)(SHIFT, false); \
-                                                                        \
-        trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, info);      \
-    } while (0)
-
-# define ATOMIC_TRACE_ST do {                                           \
-        uint8_t info = glue(trace_mem_build_info_no_se, MEND)(SHIFT, true); \
-                                                                        \
-        trace_guest_mem_before_exec(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, info);      \
-    } while (0)
-
-/* Define host-endian atomic operations.  Note that END is used within
-   the ATOMIC_NAME macro, and redefined below.  */
-#if DATA_SIZE == 1
-# define END
-# define MEND _be /* either le or be would be fine */
-#elif defined(HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
-# define END  _be
-# define MEND _be
-#else
-# define END  _le
-# define MEND _le
-#endif
-
-ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(cmpxchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
-                              ABI_TYPE cmpv, ABI_TYPE newv EXTRA_ARGS)
-{
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
-    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-    DATA_TYPE ret;
-
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
-#if DATA_SIZE == 16
-    ret = atomic16_cmpxchg(haddr, cmpv, newv);
-#else
-    ret = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, cmpv, newv);
-#endif
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-    return ret;
-}
-
-#if DATA_SIZE >= 16
-#if HAVE_ATOMIC128
-ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(ld)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr EXTRA_ARGS)
-{
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
-    DATA_TYPE val, *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_LD;
-    val = atomic16_read(haddr);
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-    return val;
-}
-
-void ATOMIC_NAME(st)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
-                     ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
-{
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
-    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_ST;
-    atomic16_set(haddr, val);
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-}
-#endif
-#else
-ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(xchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
-                           ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
-{
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
-    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-    DATA_TYPE ret;
-
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
-    ret = atomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, val);
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-    return ret;
-}
-
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(X)                                        \
-ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
-                 ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)                           \
-{                                                                   \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
-    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                           \
-    DATA_TYPE ret;                                                  \
-                                                                    \
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
-    ret = atomic_##X(haddr, val);                                   \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
-    return ret;                                                     \
-}
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_add)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_and)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_or)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_xor)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(add_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(and_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(or_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(xor_fetch)
-
-#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER
-
-/* These helpers are, as a whole, full barriers.  Within the helper,
- * the leading barrier is explicit and the trailing barrier is within
- * cmpxchg primitive.
- *
- * Trace this load + RMW loop as a single RMW op. This way, regardless
- * of CF_PARALLEL's value, we'll trace just a read and a write.
- */
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(X, FN, XDATA_TYPE, RET)                \
-ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
-                        ABI_TYPE xval EXTRA_ARGS)                   \
-{                                                                   \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
-    XDATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                          \
-    XDATA_TYPE cmp, old, new, val = xval;                           \
-                                                                    \
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
-    smp_mb();                                                       \
-    cmp = atomic_read__nocheck(haddr);                              \
-    do {                                                            \
-        old = cmp; new = FN(old, val);                              \
-        cmp = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, old, new);             \
-    } while (cmp != old);                                           \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
-    return RET;                                                     \
-}
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smin, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, old)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umin, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, old)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smax, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, old)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umax, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, old)
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smin_fetch, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, new)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umin_fetch, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, new)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smax_fetch, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, new)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umax_fetch, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, new)
-
-#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN
-#endif /* DATA SIZE >= 16 */
-
-#undef END
-#undef MEND
-
-#if DATA_SIZE > 1
-
-/* Define reverse-host-endian atomic operations.  Note that END is used
-   within the ATOMIC_NAME macro.  */
-#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
-# define END  _le
-# define MEND _le
-#else
-# define END  _be
-# define MEND _be
-#endif
-
-ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(cmpxchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
-                              ABI_TYPE cmpv, ABI_TYPE newv EXTRA_ARGS)
-{
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
-    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-    DATA_TYPE ret;
-
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
-#if DATA_SIZE == 16
-    ret = atomic16_cmpxchg(haddr, BSWAP(cmpv), BSWAP(newv));
-#else
-    ret = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(cmpv), BSWAP(newv));
-#endif
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-    return BSWAP(ret);
-}
-
-#if DATA_SIZE >= 16
-#if HAVE_ATOMIC128
-ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(ld)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr EXTRA_ARGS)
-{
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
-    DATA_TYPE val, *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_LD;
-    val = atomic16_read(haddr);
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-    return BSWAP(val);
-}
-
-void ATOMIC_NAME(st)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
-                     ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
-{
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
-    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_ST;
-    val = BSWAP(val);
-    atomic16_set(haddr, val);
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-}
-#endif
-#else
-ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(xchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
-                           ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
-{
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
-    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-    ABI_TYPE ret;
-
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;
-    ret = atomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(val));
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-    return BSWAP(ret);
-}
-
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(X)                                        \
-ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
-                 ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)                           \
-{                                                                   \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
-    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                           \
-    DATA_TYPE ret;                                                  \
-                                                                    \
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
-    ret = atomic_##X(haddr, BSWAP(val));                            \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
-    return BSWAP(ret);                                              \
-}
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_and)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_or)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_xor)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(and_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(or_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(xor_fetch)
-
-#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER
-
-/* These helpers are, as a whole, full barriers.  Within the helper,
- * the leading barrier is explicit and the trailing barrier is within
- * cmpxchg primitive.
- *
- * Trace this load + RMW loop as a single RMW op. This way, regardless
- * of CF_PARALLEL's value, we'll trace just a read and a write.
- */
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(X, FN, XDATA_TYPE, RET)                \
-ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
-                        ABI_TYPE xval EXTRA_ARGS)                   \
-{                                                                   \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
-    XDATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                          \
-    XDATA_TYPE ldo, ldn, old, new, val = xval;                      \
-                                                                    \
-    ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW;                                               \
-    smp_mb();                                                       \
-    ldn = atomic_read__nocheck(haddr);                              \
-    do {                                                            \
-        ldo = ldn; old = BSWAP(ldo); new = FN(old, val);            \
-        ldn = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, ldo, BSWAP(new));      \
-    } while (ldo != ldn);                                           \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
-    return RET;                                                     \
-}
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smin, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, old)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umin, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, old)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_smax, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, old)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_umax, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, old)
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smin_fetch, MIN, SDATA_TYPE, new)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umin_fetch, MIN,  DATA_TYPE, new)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(smax_fetch, MAX, SDATA_TYPE, new)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(umax_fetch, MAX,  DATA_TYPE, new)
-
-/* Note that for addition, we need to use a separate cmpxchg loop instead
-   of bswaps for the reverse-host-endian helpers.  */
-#define ADD(X, Y)   (X + Y)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(fetch_add, ADD, DATA_TYPE, old)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN(add_fetch, ADD, DATA_TYPE, new)
-#undef ADD
-
-#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN
-#endif /* DATA_SIZE >= 16 */
-
-#undef END
-#undef MEND
-#endif /* DATA_SIZE > 1 */
-
-#undef ATOMIC_TRACE_ST
-#undef ATOMIC_TRACE_LD
-#undef ATOMIC_TRACE_RMW
-
-#undef BSWAP
-#undef ABI_TYPE
-#undef DATA_TYPE
-#undef SDATA_TYPE
-#undef SUFFIX
-#undef DATA_SIZE
-#undef SHIFT
--- a/accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/cpu-exec.c
@@ -1,740 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *  emulator main execution loop
- *
- *  Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "trace.h"
-#include "disas/disas.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
-#include "tcg.h"
-#include "qemu/atomic.h"
-#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
-#include "qemu/timer.h"
-#include "qemu/rcu.h"
-#include "exec/tb-hash.h"
-#include "exec/tb-lookup.h"
-#include "exec/log.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#if defined(TARGET_I386) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-#include "hw/i386/apic.h"
-#endif
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
-
-/* -icount align implementation. */
-
-typedef struct SyncClocks {
-    int64_t diff_clk;
-    int64_t last_cpu_icount;
-    int64_t realtime_clock;
-} SyncClocks;
-
-#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-/* Allow the guest to have a max 3ms advance.
- * The difference between the 2 clocks could therefore
- * oscillate around 0.
- */
-#define VM_CLOCK_ADVANCE 3000000
-#define THRESHOLD_REDUCE 1.5
-#define MAX_DELAY_PRINT_RATE 2000000000LL
-#define MAX_NB_PRINTS 100
-
-static void align_clocks(SyncClocks *sc, const CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    int64_t cpu_icount;
-
-    if (!icount_align_option) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    cpu_icount = cpu->icount_extra + cpu->icount_decr.u16.low;
-    sc->diff_clk += cpu_icount_to_ns(sc->last_cpu_icount - cpu_icount);
-    sc->last_cpu_icount = cpu_icount;
-
-    if (sc->diff_clk > VM_CLOCK_ADVANCE) {
-#ifndef _WIN32
-        struct timespec sleep_delay, rem_delay;
-        sleep_delay.tv_sec = sc->diff_clk / 1000000000LL;
-        sleep_delay.tv_nsec = sc->diff_clk % 1000000000LL;
-        if (nanosleep(&sleep_delay, &rem_delay) < 0) {
-            sc->diff_clk = rem_delay.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + rem_delay.tv_nsec;
-        } else {
-            sc->diff_clk = 0;
-        }
-#else
-        Sleep(sc->diff_clk / SCALE_MS);
-        sc->diff_clk = 0;
-#endif
-    }
-}
-
-static void print_delay(const SyncClocks *sc)
-{
-    static float threshold_delay;
-    static int64_t last_realtime_clock;
-    static int nb_prints;
-
-    if (icount_align_option &&
-        sc->realtime_clock - last_realtime_clock >= MAX_DELAY_PRINT_RATE &&
-        nb_prints < MAX_NB_PRINTS) {
-        if ((-sc->diff_clk / (float)1000000000LL > threshold_delay) ||
-            (-sc->diff_clk / (float)1000000000LL <
-             (threshold_delay - THRESHOLD_REDUCE))) {
-            threshold_delay = (-sc->diff_clk / 1000000000LL) + 1;
-            printf("Warning: The guest is now late by %.1f to %.1f seconds\n",
-                   threshold_delay - 1,
-                   threshold_delay);
-            nb_prints++;
-            last_realtime_clock = sc->realtime_clock;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static void init_delay_params(SyncClocks *sc,
-                              const CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    if (!icount_align_option) {
-        return;
-    }
-    sc->realtime_clock = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT);
-    sc->diff_clk = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) - sc->realtime_clock;
-    sc->last_cpu_icount = cpu->icount_extra + cpu->icount_decr.u16.low;
-    if (sc->diff_clk < max_delay) {
-        max_delay = sc->diff_clk;
-    }
-    if (sc->diff_clk > max_advance) {
-        max_advance = sc->diff_clk;
-    }
-
-    /* Print every 2s max if the guest is late. We limit the number
-       of printed messages to NB_PRINT_MAX(currently 100) */
-    print_delay(sc);
-}
-#else
-static void align_clocks(SyncClocks *sc, const CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-static void init_delay_params(SyncClocks *sc, const CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG USER ONLY */
-
-/* Execute a TB, and fix up the CPU state afterwards if necessary */
-static inline tcg_target_ulong cpu_tb_exec(CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *itb)
-{
-    CPUArchState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
-    uintptr_t ret;
-    TranslationBlock *last_tb;
-    int tb_exit;
-    uint8_t *tb_ptr = itb->tc.ptr;
-
-    qemu_log_mask_and_addr(CPU_LOG_EXEC, itb->pc,
-                           "Trace %d: %p ["
-                           TARGET_FMT_lx "/" TARGET_FMT_lx "/%#x] %s\n",
-                           cpu->cpu_index, itb->tc.ptr,
-                           itb->cs_base, itb->pc, itb->flags,
-                           lookup_symbol(itb->pc));
-
-#if defined(DEBUG_DISAS)
-    if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_CPU)
-        && qemu_log_in_addr_range(itb->pc)) {
-        qemu_log_lock();
-        int flags = 0;
-        if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_FPU)) {
-            flags |= CPU_DUMP_FPU;
-        }
-#if defined(TARGET_I386)
-        flags |= CPU_DUMP_CCOP;
-#endif
-        log_cpu_state(cpu, flags);
-        qemu_log_unlock();
-    }
-#endif /* DEBUG_DISAS */
-
-    cpu->can_do_io = !use_icount;
-    ret = tcg_qemu_tb_exec(env, tb_ptr);
-    cpu->can_do_io = 1;
-    last_tb = (TranslationBlock *)(ret & ~TB_EXIT_MASK);
-    tb_exit = ret & TB_EXIT_MASK;
-    trace_exec_tb_exit(last_tb, tb_exit);
-
-    if (tb_exit > TB_EXIT_IDX1) {
-        /* We didn't start executing this TB (eg because the instruction
-         * counter hit zero); we must restore the guest PC to the address
-         * of the start of the TB.
-         */
-        CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
-        qemu_log_mask_and_addr(CPU_LOG_EXEC, last_tb->pc,
-                               "Stopped execution of TB chain before %p ["
-                               TARGET_FMT_lx "] %s\n",
-                               last_tb->tc.ptr, last_tb->pc,
-                               lookup_symbol(last_tb->pc));
-        if (cc->synchronize_from_tb) {
-            cc->synchronize_from_tb(cpu, last_tb);
-        } else {
-            assert(cc->set_pc);
-            cc->set_pc(cpu, last_tb->pc);
-        }
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-/* Execute the code without caching the generated code. An interpreter
-   could be used if available. */
-static void cpu_exec_nocache(CPUState *cpu, int max_cycles,
-                             TranslationBlock *orig_tb, bool ignore_icount)
-{
-    TranslationBlock *tb;
-    uint32_t cflags = curr_cflags() | CF_NOCACHE;
-
-    if (ignore_icount) {
-        cflags &= ~CF_USE_ICOUNT;
-    }
-
-    /* Should never happen.
-       We only end up here when an existing TB is too long.  */
-    cflags |= MIN(max_cycles, CF_COUNT_MASK);
-
-    mmap_lock();
-    tb = tb_gen_code(cpu, orig_tb->pc, orig_tb->cs_base,
-                     orig_tb->flags, cflags);
-    tb->orig_tb = orig_tb;
-    mmap_unlock();
-
-    /* execute the generated code */
-    trace_exec_tb_nocache(tb, tb->pc);
-    cpu_tb_exec(cpu, tb);
-
-    mmap_lock();
-    tb_phys_invalidate(tb, -1);
-    mmap_unlock();
-    tcg_tb_remove(tb);
-}
-#endif
-
-void cpu_exec_step_atomic(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
-    TranslationBlock *tb;
-    target_ulong cs_base, pc;
-    uint32_t flags;
-    uint32_t cflags = 1;
-    uint32_t cf_mask = cflags & CF_HASH_MASK;
-    /* volatile because we modify it between setjmp and longjmp */
-    volatile bool in_exclusive_region = false;
-
-    if (sigsetjmp(cpu->jmp_env, 0) == 0) {
-        tb = tb_lookup__cpu_state(cpu, &pc, &cs_base, &flags, cf_mask);
-        if (tb == NULL) {
-            mmap_lock();
-            tb = tb_gen_code(cpu, pc, cs_base, flags, cflags);
-            mmap_unlock();
-        }
-
-        start_exclusive();
-
-        /* Since we got here, we know that parallel_cpus must be true.  */
-        parallel_cpus = false;
-        in_exclusive_region = true;
-        cc->cpu_exec_enter(cpu);
-        /* execute the generated code */
-        trace_exec_tb(tb, pc);
-        cpu_tb_exec(cpu, tb);
-        cc->cpu_exec_exit(cpu);
-    } else {
-        /*
-         * The mmap_lock is dropped by tb_gen_code if it runs out of
-         * memory.
-         */
-#ifndef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
-        tcg_debug_assert(!have_mmap_lock());
-#endif
-        if (qemu_mutex_iothread_locked()) {
-            qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-        }
-        assert_no_pages_locked();
-    }
-
-    if (in_exclusive_region) {
-        /* We might longjump out of either the codegen or the
-         * execution, so must make sure we only end the exclusive
-         * region if we started it.
-         */
-        parallel_cpus = true;
-        end_exclusive();
-    }
-}
-
-struct tb_desc {
-    target_ulong pc;
-    target_ulong cs_base;
-    CPUArchState *env;
-    tb_page_addr_t phys_page1;
-    uint32_t flags;
-    uint32_t cf_mask;
-    uint32_t trace_vcpu_dstate;
-};
-
-static bool tb_lookup_cmp(const void *p, const void *d)
-{
-    const TranslationBlock *tb = p;
-    const struct tb_desc *desc = d;
-
-    if (tb->pc == desc->pc &&
-        tb->page_addr[0] == desc->phys_page1 &&
-        tb->cs_base == desc->cs_base &&
-        tb->flags == desc->flags &&
-        tb->trace_vcpu_dstate == desc->trace_vcpu_dstate &&
-        (tb_cflags(tb) & (CF_HASH_MASK | CF_INVALID)) == desc->cf_mask) {
-        /* check next page if needed */
-        if (tb->page_addr[1] == -1) {
-            return true;
-        } else {
-            tb_page_addr_t phys_page2;
-            target_ulong virt_page2;
-
-            virt_page2 = (desc->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
-            phys_page2 = get_page_addr_code(desc->env, virt_page2);
-            if (tb->page_addr[1] == phys_page2) {
-                return true;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
-TranslationBlock *tb_htable_lookup(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong pc,
-                                   target_ulong cs_base, uint32_t flags,
-                                   uint32_t cf_mask)
-{
-    tb_page_addr_t phys_pc;
-    struct tb_desc desc;
-    uint32_t h;
-
-    desc.env = (CPUArchState *)cpu->env_ptr;
-    desc.cs_base = cs_base;
-    desc.flags = flags;
-    desc.cf_mask = cf_mask;
-    desc.trace_vcpu_dstate = *cpu->trace_dstate;
-    desc.pc = pc;
-    phys_pc = get_page_addr_code(desc.env, pc);
-    if (phys_pc == -1) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    desc.phys_page1 = phys_pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
-    h = tb_hash_func(phys_pc, pc, flags, cf_mask, *cpu->trace_dstate);
-    return qht_lookup_custom(&tb_ctx.htable, &desc, h, tb_lookup_cmp);
-}
-
-void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb, int n, uintptr_t addr)
-{
-    if (TCG_TARGET_HAS_direct_jump) {
-        uintptr_t offset = tb->jmp_target_arg[n];
-        uintptr_t tc_ptr = (uintptr_t)tb->tc.ptr;
-        tb_target_set_jmp_target(tc_ptr, tc_ptr + offset, addr);
-    } else {
-        tb->jmp_target_arg[n] = addr;
-    }
-}
-
-static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
-                               TranslationBlock *tb_next)
-{
-    uintptr_t old;
-
-    assert(n < ARRAY_SIZE(tb->jmp_list_next));
-    qemu_spin_lock(&tb_next->jmp_lock);
-
-    /* make sure the destination TB is valid */
-    if (tb_next->cflags & CF_INVALID) {
-        goto out_unlock_next;
-    }
-    /* Atomically claim the jump destination slot only if it was NULL */
-    old = atomic_cmpxchg(&tb->jmp_dest[n], (uintptr_t)NULL, (uintptr_t)tb_next);
-    if (old) {
-        goto out_unlock_next;
-    }
-
-    /* patch the native jump address */
-    tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (uintptr_t)tb_next->tc.ptr);
-
-    /* add in TB jmp list */
-    tb->jmp_list_next[n] = tb_next->jmp_list_head;
-    tb_next->jmp_list_head = (uintptr_t)tb | n;
-
-    qemu_spin_unlock(&tb_next->jmp_lock);
-
-    qemu_log_mask_and_addr(CPU_LOG_EXEC, tb->pc,
-                           "Linking TBs %p [" TARGET_FMT_lx
-                           "] index %d -> %p [" TARGET_FMT_lx "]\n",
-                           tb->tc.ptr, tb->pc, n,
-                           tb_next->tc.ptr, tb_next->pc);
-    return;
-
- out_unlock_next:
-    qemu_spin_unlock(&tb_next->jmp_lock);
-    return;
-}
-
-static inline TranslationBlock *tb_find(CPUState *cpu,
-                                        TranslationBlock *last_tb,
-                                        int tb_exit, uint32_t cf_mask)
-{
-    TranslationBlock *tb;
-    target_ulong cs_base, pc;
-    uint32_t flags;
-
-    tb = tb_lookup__cpu_state(cpu, &pc, &cs_base, &flags, cf_mask);
-    if (tb == NULL) {
-        mmap_lock();
-        tb = tb_gen_code(cpu, pc, cs_base, flags, cf_mask);
-        mmap_unlock();
-        /* We add the TB in the virtual pc hash table for the fast lookup */
-        atomic_set(&cpu->tb_jmp_cache[tb_jmp_cache_hash_func(pc)], tb);
-    }
-#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-    /* We don't take care of direct jumps when address mapping changes in
-     * system emulation. So it's not safe to make a direct jump to a TB
-     * spanning two pages because the mapping for the second page can change.
-     */
-    if (tb->page_addr[1] != -1) {
-        last_tb = NULL;
-    }
-#endif
-    /* See if we can patch the calling TB. */
-    if (last_tb) {
-        tb_add_jump(last_tb, tb_exit, tb);
-    }
-    return tb;
-}
-
-static inline bool cpu_handle_halt(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    if (cpu->halted) {
-#if defined(TARGET_I386) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-        if ((cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL)
-            && replay_interrupt()) {
-            X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
-            qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
-            apic_poll_irq(x86_cpu->apic_state);
-            cpu_reset_interrupt(cpu, CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL);
-            qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-        }
-#endif
-        if (!cpu_has_work(cpu)) {
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        cpu->halted = 0;
-    }
-
-    return false;
-}
-
-static inline void cpu_handle_debug_exception(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
-    CPUWatchpoint *wp;
-
-    if (!cpu->watchpoint_hit) {
-        QTAILQ_FOREACH(wp, &cpu->watchpoints, entry) {
-            wp->flags &= ~BP_WATCHPOINT_HIT;
-        }
-    }
-
-    cc->debug_excp_handler(cpu);
-}
-
-static inline bool cpu_handle_exception(CPUState *cpu, int *ret)
-{
-    if (cpu->exception_index < 0) {
-#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-        if (replay_has_exception()
-               && cpu->icount_decr.u16.low + cpu->icount_extra == 0) {
-            /* try to cause an exception pending in the log */
-            cpu_exec_nocache(cpu, 1, tb_find(cpu, NULL, 0, curr_cflags()), true);
-        }
-#endif
-        if (cpu->exception_index < 0) {
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (cpu->exception_index >= EXCP_INTERRUPT) {
-        /* exit request from the cpu execution loop */
-        *ret = cpu->exception_index;
-        if (*ret == EXCP_DEBUG) {
-            cpu_handle_debug_exception(cpu);
-        }
-        cpu->exception_index = -1;
-        return true;
-    } else {
-#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
-        /* if user mode only, we simulate a fake exception
-           which will be handled outside the cpu execution
-           loop */
-#if defined(TARGET_I386)
-        CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
-        cc->do_interrupt(cpu);
-#endif
-        *ret = cpu->exception_index;
-        cpu->exception_index = -1;
-        return true;
-#else
-        if (replay_exception()) {
-            CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
-            qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
-            cc->do_interrupt(cpu);
-            qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-            cpu->exception_index = -1;
-        } else if (!replay_has_interrupt()) {
-            /* give a chance to iothread in replay mode */
-            *ret = EXCP_INTERRUPT;
-            return true;
-        }
-#endif
-    }
-
-    return false;
-}
-
-static inline bool cpu_handle_interrupt(CPUState *cpu,
-                                        TranslationBlock **last_tb)
-{
-    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
-
-    /* Clear the interrupt flag now since we're processing
-     * cpu->interrupt_request and cpu->exit_request.
-     * Ensure zeroing happens before reading cpu->exit_request or
-     * cpu->interrupt_request (see also smp_wmb in cpu_exit())
-     */
-    atomic_mb_set(&cpu->icount_decr.u16.high, 0);
-
-    if (unlikely(atomic_read(&cpu->interrupt_request))) {
-        int interrupt_request;
-        qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
-        interrupt_request = cpu->interrupt_request;
-        if (unlikely(cpu->singlestep_enabled & SSTEP_NOIRQ)) {
-            /* Mask out external interrupts for this step. */
-            interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_SSTEP_MASK;
-        }
-        if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_DEBUG) {
-            cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_DEBUG;
-            cpu->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
-            qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-            return true;
-        }
-        if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY && !replay_has_interrupt()) {
-            /* Do nothing */
-        } else if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT) {
-            replay_interrupt();
-            cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HALT;
-            cpu->halted = 1;
-            cpu->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
-            qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-            return true;
-        }
-#if defined(TARGET_I386)
-        else if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT) {
-            X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
-            CPUArchState *env = &x86_cpu->env;
-            replay_interrupt();
-            cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(env, SVM_EXIT_INIT, 0, 0);
-            do_cpu_init(x86_cpu);
-            cpu->exception_index = EXCP_HALTED;
-            qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-            return true;
-        }
-#else
-        else if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
-            replay_interrupt();
-            cpu_reset(cpu);
-            qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-            return true;
-        }
-#endif
-        /* The target hook has 3 exit conditions:
-           False when the interrupt isn't processed,
-           True when it is, and we should restart on a new TB,
-           and via longjmp via cpu_loop_exit.  */
-        else {
-            if (cc->cpu_exec_interrupt(cpu, interrupt_request)) {
-                replay_interrupt();
-                cpu->exception_index = -1;
-                *last_tb = NULL;
-            }
-            /* The target hook may have updated the 'cpu->interrupt_request';
-             * reload the 'interrupt_request' value */
-            interrupt_request = cpu->interrupt_request;
-        }
-        if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB) {
-            cpu->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_EXITTB;
-            /* ensure that no TB jump will be modified as
-               the program flow was changed */
-            *last_tb = NULL;
-        }
-
-        /* If we exit via cpu_loop_exit/longjmp it is reset in cpu_exec */
-        qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-    }
-
-    /* Finally, check if we need to exit to the main loop.  */
-    if (unlikely(atomic_read(&cpu->exit_request)
-        || (use_icount && cpu->icount_decr.u16.low + cpu->icount_extra == 0))) {
-        atomic_set(&cpu->exit_request, 0);
-        if (cpu->exception_index == -1) {
-            cpu->exception_index = EXCP_INTERRUPT;
-        }
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    return false;
-}
-
-static inline void cpu_loop_exec_tb(CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb,
-                                    TranslationBlock **last_tb, int *tb_exit)
-{
-    uintptr_t ret;
-    int32_t insns_left;
-
-    trace_exec_tb(tb, tb->pc);
-    ret = cpu_tb_exec(cpu, tb);
-    tb = (TranslationBlock *)(ret & ~TB_EXIT_MASK);
-    *tb_exit = ret & TB_EXIT_MASK;
-    if (*tb_exit != TB_EXIT_REQUESTED) {
-        *last_tb = tb;
-        return;
-    }
-
-    *last_tb = NULL;
-    insns_left = atomic_read(&cpu->icount_decr.u32);
-    if (insns_left < 0) {
-        /* Something asked us to stop executing chained TBs; just
-         * continue round the main loop. Whatever requested the exit
-         * will also have set something else (eg exit_request or
-         * interrupt_request) which will be handled by
-         * cpu_handle_interrupt.  cpu_handle_interrupt will also
-         * clear cpu->icount_decr.u16.high.
-         */
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* Instruction counter expired.  */
-    assert(use_icount);
-#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-    /* Ensure global icount has gone forward */
-    cpu_update_icount(cpu);
-    /* Refill decrementer and continue execution.  */
-    insns_left = MIN(0xffff, cpu->icount_budget);
-    cpu->icount_decr.u16.low = insns_left;
-    cpu->icount_extra = cpu->icount_budget - insns_left;
-    if (!cpu->icount_extra) {
-        /* Execute any remaining instructions, then let the main loop
-         * handle the next event.
-         */
-        if (insns_left > 0) {
-            cpu_exec_nocache(cpu, insns_left, tb, false);
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-}
-
-/* main execution loop */
-
-int cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
-    int ret;
-    SyncClocks sc = { 0 };
-
-    /* replay_interrupt may need current_cpu */
-    current_cpu = cpu;
-
-    if (cpu_handle_halt(cpu)) {
-        return EXCP_HALTED;
-    }
-
-    rcu_read_lock();
-
-    cc->cpu_exec_enter(cpu);
-
-    /* Calculate difference between guest clock and host clock.
-     * This delay includes the delay of the last cycle, so
-     * what we have to do is sleep until it is 0. As for the
-     * advance/delay we gain here, we try to fix it next time.
-     */
-    init_delay_params(&sc, cpu);
-
-    /* prepare setjmp context for exception handling */
-    if (sigsetjmp(cpu->jmp_env, 0) != 0) {
-#if defined(__clang__) || !QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 6)
-        /* Some compilers wrongly smash all local variables after
-         * siglongjmp. There were bug reports for gcc 4.5.0 and clang.
-         * Reload essential local variables here for those compilers.
-         * Newer versions of gcc would complain about this code (-Wclobbered). */
-        cpu = current_cpu;
-        cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
-#else /* buggy compiler */
-        /* Assert that the compiler does not smash local variables. */
-        g_assert(cpu == current_cpu);
-        g_assert(cc == CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu));
-#endif /* buggy compiler */
-#ifndef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
-        tcg_debug_assert(!have_mmap_lock());
-#endif
-        if (qemu_mutex_iothread_locked()) {
-            qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
-        }
-        assert_no_pages_locked();
-    }
-
-    /* if an exception is pending, we execute it here */
-    while (!cpu_handle_exception(cpu, &ret)) {
-        TranslationBlock *last_tb = NULL;
-        int tb_exit = 0;
-
-        while (!cpu_handle_interrupt(cpu, &last_tb)) {
-            uint32_t cflags = cpu->cflags_next_tb;
-            TranslationBlock *tb;
-
-            /* When requested, use an exact setting for cflags for the next
-               execution.  This is used for icount, precise smc, and stop-
-               after-access watchpoints.  Since this request should never
-               have CF_INVALID set, -1 is a convenient invalid value that
-               does not require tcg headers for cpu_common_reset.  */
-            if (cflags == -1) {
-                cflags = curr_cflags();
-            } else {
-                cpu->cflags_next_tb = -1;
-            }
-
-            tb = tb_find(cpu, last_tb, tb_exit, cflags);
-            cpu_loop_exec_tb(cpu, tb, &last_tb, &tb_exit);
-            /* Try to align the host and virtual clocks
-               if the guest is in advance */
-            align_clocks(&sc, cpu);
-        }
-    }
-
-    cc->cpu_exec_exit(cpu);
-    rcu_read_unlock();
-
-    return ret;
-}
--- a/accel/tcg/cputlb.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/cputlb.c
--- a/accel/tcg/softmmu_template.h
+++ b/accel/tcg/softmmu_template.h
@@ -1,454 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *  Software MMU support
- *
- * Generate helpers used by TCG for qemu_ld/st ops and code load
- * functions.
- *
- * Included from target op helpers and exec.c.
- *
- *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
-#if DATA_SIZE == 8
-#define SUFFIX q
-#define LSUFFIX q
-#define SDATA_TYPE  int64_t
-#define DATA_TYPE  uint64_t
-#elif DATA_SIZE == 4
-#define SUFFIX l
-#define LSUFFIX l
-#define SDATA_TYPE  int32_t
-#define DATA_TYPE  uint32_t
-#elif DATA_SIZE == 2
-#define SUFFIX w
-#define LSUFFIX uw
-#define SDATA_TYPE  int16_t
-#define DATA_TYPE  uint16_t
-#elif DATA_SIZE == 1
-#define SUFFIX b
-#define LSUFFIX ub
-#define SDATA_TYPE  int8_t
-#define DATA_TYPE  uint8_t
-#else
-#error unsupported data size
-#endif
-
-
-/* For the benefit of TCG generated code, we want to avoid the complication
-   of ABI-specific return type promotion and always return a value extended
-   to the register size of the host.  This is tcg_target_long, except in the
-   case of a 32-bit host and 64-bit data, and for that we always have
-   uint64_t.  Don't bother with this widened value for SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS.  */
-#if defined(SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS) || DATA_SIZE == 8
-# define WORD_TYPE  DATA_TYPE
-# define USUFFIX    SUFFIX
-#else
-# define WORD_TYPE  tcg_target_ulong
-# define USUFFIX    glue(u, SUFFIX)
-# define SSUFFIX    glue(s, SUFFIX)
-#endif
-
-#ifdef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
-#define READ_ACCESS_TYPE MMU_INST_FETCH
-#define ADDR_READ addr_code
-#else
-#define READ_ACCESS_TYPE MMU_DATA_LOAD
-#define ADDR_READ addr_read
-#endif
-
-#if DATA_SIZE == 8
-# define BSWAP(X)  bswap64(X)
-#elif DATA_SIZE == 4
-# define BSWAP(X)  bswap32(X)
-#elif DATA_SIZE == 2
-# define BSWAP(X)  bswap16(X)
-#else
-# define BSWAP(X)  (X)
-#endif
-
-#if DATA_SIZE == 1
-# define helper_le_ld_name  glue(glue(helper_ret_ld, USUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
-# define helper_be_ld_name  helper_le_ld_name
-# define helper_le_lds_name glue(glue(helper_ret_ld, SSUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
-# define helper_be_lds_name helper_le_lds_name
-# define helper_le_st_name  glue(glue(helper_ret_st, SUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
-# define helper_be_st_name  helper_le_st_name
-#else
-# define helper_le_ld_name  glue(glue(helper_le_ld, USUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
-# define helper_be_ld_name  glue(glue(helper_be_ld, USUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
-# define helper_le_lds_name glue(glue(helper_le_ld, SSUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
-# define helper_be_lds_name glue(glue(helper_be_ld, SSUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
-# define helper_le_st_name  glue(glue(helper_le_st, SUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
-# define helper_be_st_name  glue(glue(helper_be_st, SUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
-#endif
-
-#ifndef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
-static inline DATA_TYPE glue(io_read, SUFFIX)(CPUArchState *env,
-                                              size_t mmu_idx, size_t index,
-                                              target_ulong addr,
-                                              uintptr_t retaddr,
-                                              bool recheck,
-                                              MMUAccessType access_type)
-{
-    CPUIOTLBEntry *iotlbentry = &env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index];
-    return io_readx(env, iotlbentry, mmu_idx, addr, retaddr, recheck,
-                    access_type, DATA_SIZE);
-}
-#endif
-
-WORD_TYPE helper_le_ld_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
-                            TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
-{
-    uintptr_t mmu_idx = get_mmuidx(oi);
-    uintptr_t index = tlb_index(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-    CPUTLBEntry *entry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-    target_ulong tlb_addr = entry->ADDR_READ;
-    unsigned a_bits = get_alignment_bits(get_memop(oi));
-    uintptr_t haddr;
-    DATA_TYPE res;
-
-    if (addr & ((1 << a_bits) - 1)) {
-        cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
-                             mmu_idx, retaddr);
-    }
-
-    /* If the TLB entry is for a different page, reload and try again.  */
-    if (!tlb_hit(tlb_addr, addr)) {
-        if (!VICTIM_TLB_HIT(ADDR_READ, addr)) {
-            tlb_fill(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, DATA_SIZE, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
-                     mmu_idx, retaddr);
-            index = tlb_index(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-            entry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-        }
-        tlb_addr = entry->ADDR_READ;
-    }
-
-    /* Handle an IO access.  */
-    if (unlikely(tlb_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
-        if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0) {
-            goto do_unaligned_access;
-        }
-
-        /* ??? Note that the io helpers always read data in the target
-           byte ordering.  We should push the LE/BE request down into io.  */
-        res = glue(io_read, SUFFIX)(env, mmu_idx, index, addr, retaddr,
-                                    tlb_addr & TLB_RECHECK,
-                                    READ_ACCESS_TYPE);
-        res = TGT_LE(res);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    /* Handle slow unaligned access (it spans two pages or IO).  */
-    if (DATA_SIZE > 1
-        && unlikely((addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + DATA_SIZE - 1
-                    >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
-        target_ulong addr1, addr2;
-        DATA_TYPE res1, res2;
-        unsigned shift;
-    do_unaligned_access:
-        addr1 = addr & ~(DATA_SIZE - 1);
-        addr2 = addr1 + DATA_SIZE;
-        res1 = helper_le_ld_name(env, addr1, oi, retaddr);
-        res2 = helper_le_ld_name(env, addr2, oi, retaddr);
-        shift = (addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) * 8;
-
-        /* Little-endian combine.  */
-        res = (res1 >> shift) | (res2 << ((DATA_SIZE * 8) - shift));
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    haddr = addr + entry->addend;
-#if DATA_SIZE == 1
-    res = glue(glue(ld, LSUFFIX), _p)((uint8_t *)haddr);
-#else
-    res = glue(glue(ld, LSUFFIX), _le_p)((uint8_t *)haddr);
-#endif
-    return res;
-}
-
-#if DATA_SIZE > 1
-WORD_TYPE helper_be_ld_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
-                            TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
-{
-    uintptr_t mmu_idx = get_mmuidx(oi);
-    uintptr_t index = tlb_index(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-    CPUTLBEntry *entry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-    target_ulong tlb_addr = entry->ADDR_READ;
-    unsigned a_bits = get_alignment_bits(get_memop(oi));
-    uintptr_t haddr;
-    DATA_TYPE res;
-
-    if (addr & ((1 << a_bits) - 1)) {
-        cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
-                             mmu_idx, retaddr);
-    }
-
-    /* If the TLB entry is for a different page, reload and try again.  */
-    if (!tlb_hit(tlb_addr, addr)) {
-        if (!VICTIM_TLB_HIT(ADDR_READ, addr)) {
-            tlb_fill(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, DATA_SIZE, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
-                     mmu_idx, retaddr);
-            index = tlb_index(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-            entry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-        }
-        tlb_addr = entry->ADDR_READ;
-    }
-
-    /* Handle an IO access.  */
-    if (unlikely(tlb_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
-        if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0) {
-            goto do_unaligned_access;
-        }
-
-        /* ??? Note that the io helpers always read data in the target
-           byte ordering.  We should push the LE/BE request down into io.  */
-        res = glue(io_read, SUFFIX)(env, mmu_idx, index, addr, retaddr,
-                                    tlb_addr & TLB_RECHECK,
-                                    READ_ACCESS_TYPE);
-        res = TGT_BE(res);
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    /* Handle slow unaligned access (it spans two pages or IO).  */
-    if (DATA_SIZE > 1
-        && unlikely((addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + DATA_SIZE - 1
-                    >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
-        target_ulong addr1, addr2;
-        DATA_TYPE res1, res2;
-        unsigned shift;
-    do_unaligned_access:
-        addr1 = addr & ~(DATA_SIZE - 1);
-        addr2 = addr1 + DATA_SIZE;
-        res1 = helper_be_ld_name(env, addr1, oi, retaddr);
-        res2 = helper_be_ld_name(env, addr2, oi, retaddr);
-        shift = (addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) * 8;
-
-        /* Big-endian combine.  */
-        res = (res1 << shift) | (res2 >> ((DATA_SIZE * 8) - shift));
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    haddr = addr + entry->addend;
-    res = glue(glue(ld, LSUFFIX), _be_p)((uint8_t *)haddr);
-    return res;
-}
-#endif /* DATA_SIZE > 1 */
-
-#ifndef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
-
-/* Provide signed versions of the load routines as well.  We can of course
-   avoid this for 64-bit data, or for 32-bit data on 32-bit host.  */
-#if DATA_SIZE * 8 < TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
-WORD_TYPE helper_le_lds_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
-                             TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
-{
-    return (SDATA_TYPE)helper_le_ld_name(env, addr, oi, retaddr);
-}
-
-# if DATA_SIZE > 1
-WORD_TYPE helper_be_lds_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
-                             TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
-{
-    return (SDATA_TYPE)helper_be_ld_name(env, addr, oi, retaddr);
-}
-# endif
-#endif
-
-static inline void glue(io_write, SUFFIX)(CPUArchState *env,
-                                          size_t mmu_idx, size_t index,
-                                          DATA_TYPE val,
-                                          target_ulong addr,
-                                          uintptr_t retaddr,
-                                          bool recheck)
-{
-    CPUIOTLBEntry *iotlbentry = &env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index];
-    return io_writex(env, iotlbentry, mmu_idx, val, addr, retaddr,
-                     recheck, DATA_SIZE);
-}
-
-void helper_le_st_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, DATA_TYPE val,
-                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
-{
-    uintptr_t mmu_idx = get_mmuidx(oi);
-    uintptr_t index = tlb_index(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-    CPUTLBEntry *entry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-    target_ulong tlb_addr = tlb_addr_write(entry);
-    unsigned a_bits = get_alignment_bits(get_memop(oi));
-    uintptr_t haddr;
-
-    if (addr & ((1 << a_bits) - 1)) {
-        cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, MMU_DATA_STORE,
-                             mmu_idx, retaddr);
-    }
-
-    /* If the TLB entry is for a different page, reload and try again.  */
-    if (!tlb_hit(tlb_addr, addr)) {
-        if (!VICTIM_TLB_HIT(addr_write, addr)) {
-            tlb_fill(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, DATA_SIZE, MMU_DATA_STORE,
-                     mmu_idx, retaddr);
-            index = tlb_index(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-            entry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-        }
-        tlb_addr = tlb_addr_write(entry) & ~TLB_INVALID_MASK;
-    }
-
-    /* Handle an IO access.  */
-    if (unlikely(tlb_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
-        if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0) {
-            goto do_unaligned_access;
-        }
-
-        /* ??? Note that the io helpers always read data in the target
-           byte ordering.  We should push the LE/BE request down into io.  */
-        val = TGT_LE(val);
-        glue(io_write, SUFFIX)(env, mmu_idx, index, val, addr,
-                               retaddr, tlb_addr & TLB_RECHECK);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* Handle slow unaligned access (it spans two pages or IO).  */
-    if (DATA_SIZE > 1
-        && unlikely((addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + DATA_SIZE - 1
-                     >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
-        int i;
-        target_ulong page2;
-        CPUTLBEntry *entry2;
-    do_unaligned_access:
-        /* Ensure the second page is in the TLB.  Note that the first page
-           is already guaranteed to be filled, and that the second page
-           cannot evict the first.  */
-        page2 = (addr + DATA_SIZE) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
-        entry2 = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, page2);
-        if (!tlb_hit_page(tlb_addr_write(entry2), page2)
-            && !VICTIM_TLB_HIT(addr_write, page2)) {
-            tlb_fill(ENV_GET_CPU(env), page2, DATA_SIZE, MMU_DATA_STORE,
-                     mmu_idx, retaddr);
-        }
-
-        /* XXX: not efficient, but simple.  */
-        /* This loop must go in the forward direction to avoid issues
-           with self-modifying code in Windows 64-bit.  */
-        for (i = 0; i < DATA_SIZE; ++i) {
-            /* Little-endian extract.  */
-            uint8_t val8 = val >> (i * 8);
-            glue(helper_ret_stb, MMUSUFFIX)(env, addr + i, val8,
-                                            oi, retaddr);
-        }
-        return;
-    }
-
-    haddr = addr + entry->addend;
-#if DATA_SIZE == 1
-    glue(glue(st, SUFFIX), _p)((uint8_t *)haddr, val);
-#else
-    glue(glue(st, SUFFIX), _le_p)((uint8_t *)haddr, val);
-#endif
-}
-
-#if DATA_SIZE > 1
-void helper_be_st_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, DATA_TYPE val,
-                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
-{
-    uintptr_t mmu_idx = get_mmuidx(oi);
-    uintptr_t index = tlb_index(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-    CPUTLBEntry *entry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-    target_ulong tlb_addr = tlb_addr_write(entry);
-    unsigned a_bits = get_alignment_bits(get_memop(oi));
-    uintptr_t haddr;
-
-    if (addr & ((1 << a_bits) - 1)) {
-        cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, MMU_DATA_STORE,
-                             mmu_idx, retaddr);
-    }
-
-    /* If the TLB entry is for a different page, reload and try again.  */
-    if (!tlb_hit(tlb_addr, addr)) {
-        if (!VICTIM_TLB_HIT(addr_write, addr)) {
-            tlb_fill(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, DATA_SIZE, MMU_DATA_STORE,
-                     mmu_idx, retaddr);
-            index = tlb_index(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-            entry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
-        }
-        tlb_addr = tlb_addr_write(entry) & ~TLB_INVALID_MASK;
-    }
-
-    /* Handle an IO access.  */
-    if (unlikely(tlb_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
-        if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0) {
-            goto do_unaligned_access;
-        }
-
-        /* ??? Note that the io helpers always read data in the target
-           byte ordering.  We should push the LE/BE request down into io.  */
-        val = TGT_BE(val);
-        glue(io_write, SUFFIX)(env, mmu_idx, index, val, addr, retaddr,
-                               tlb_addr & TLB_RECHECK);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* Handle slow unaligned access (it spans two pages or IO).  */
-    if (DATA_SIZE > 1
-        && unlikely((addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + DATA_SIZE - 1
-                     >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
-        int i;
-        target_ulong page2;
-        CPUTLBEntry *entry2;
-    do_unaligned_access:
-        /* Ensure the second page is in the TLB.  Note that the first page
-           is already guaranteed to be filled, and that the second page
-           cannot evict the first.  */
-        page2 = (addr + DATA_SIZE) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
-        entry2 = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, page2);
-        if (!tlb_hit_page(tlb_addr_write(entry2), page2)
-            && !VICTIM_TLB_HIT(addr_write, page2)) {
-            tlb_fill(ENV_GET_CPU(env), page2, DATA_SIZE, MMU_DATA_STORE,
-                     mmu_idx, retaddr);
-        }
-
-        /* XXX: not efficient, but simple */
-        /* This loop must go in the forward direction to avoid issues
-           with self-modifying code.  */
-        for (i = 0; i < DATA_SIZE; ++i) {
-            /* Big-endian extract.  */
-            uint8_t val8 = val >> (((DATA_SIZE - 1) * 8) - (i * 8));
-            glue(helper_ret_stb, MMUSUFFIX)(env, addr + i, val8,
-                                            oi, retaddr);
-        }
-        return;
-    }
-
-    haddr = addr + entry->addend;
-    glue(glue(st, SUFFIX), _be_p)((uint8_t *)haddr, val);
-}
-#endif /* DATA_SIZE > 1 */
-#endif /* !defined(SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS) */
-
-#undef READ_ACCESS_TYPE
-#undef DATA_TYPE
-#undef SUFFIX
-#undef LSUFFIX
-#undef DATA_SIZE
-#undef ADDR_READ
-#undef WORD_TYPE
-#undef SDATA_TYPE
-#undef USUFFIX
-#undef SSUFFIX
-#undef BSWAP
-#undef helper_le_ld_name
-#undef helper_be_ld_name
-#undef helper_le_lds_name
-#undef helper_be_lds_name
-#undef helper_le_st_name
-#undef helper_be_st_name
--- a/accel/tcg/tcg-all.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/tcg-all.c
@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU System Emulator, accelerator interfaces
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/accel.h"
-#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
-#include "qom/object.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qom/cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-
-unsigned long tcg_tb_size;
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-/* mask must never be zero, except for A20 change call */
-static void tcg_handle_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int mask)
-{
-    int old_mask;
-    g_assert(qemu_mutex_iothread_locked());
-
-    old_mask = cpu->interrupt_request;
-    cpu->interrupt_request |= mask;
-
-    /*
-     * If called from iothread context, wake the target cpu in
-     * case its halted.
-     */
-    if (!qemu_cpu_is_self(cpu)) {
-        qemu_cpu_kick(cpu);
-    } else {
-        atomic_set(&cpu->icount_decr.u16.high, -1);
-        if (use_icount &&
-            !cpu->can_do_io
-            && (mask & ~old_mask) != 0) {
-            cpu_abort(cpu, "Raised interrupt while not in I/O function");
-        }
-    }
-}
-#endif
-
-static int tcg_init(MachineState *ms)
-{
-    tcg_exec_init(tcg_tb_size * 1024 * 1024);
-    cpu_interrupt_handler = tcg_handle_interrupt;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void tcg_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(oc);
-    ac->name = "tcg";
-    ac->init_machine = tcg_init;
-    ac->allowed = &tcg_allowed;
-}
-
-#define TYPE_TCG_ACCEL ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("tcg")
-
-static const TypeInfo tcg_accel_type = {
-    .name = TYPE_TCG_ACCEL,
-    .parent = TYPE_ACCEL,
-    .class_init = tcg_accel_class_init,
-};
-
-static void register_accel_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&tcg_accel_type);
-}
-
-type_init(register_accel_types);
--- a/accel/tcg/tcg-runtime-gvec.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/tcg-runtime-gvec.c
--- a/accel/tcg/tcg-runtime.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/tcg-runtime.c
@@ -1,169 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Tiny Code Generator for QEMU
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2008 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
-#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
-#include "exec/tb-lookup.h"
-#include "disas/disas.h"
-#include "exec/log.h"
-
-/* 32-bit helpers */
-
-int32_t HELPER(div_i32)(int32_t arg1, int32_t arg2)
-{
-    return arg1 / arg2;
-}
-
-int32_t HELPER(rem_i32)(int32_t arg1, int32_t arg2)
-{
-    return arg1 % arg2;
-}
-
-uint32_t HELPER(divu_i32)(uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2)
-{
-    return arg1 / arg2;
-}
-
-uint32_t HELPER(remu_i32)(uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2)
-{
-    return arg1 % arg2;
-}
-
-/* 64-bit helpers */
-
-uint64_t HELPER(shl_i64)(uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2)
-{
-    return arg1 << arg2;
-}
-
-uint64_t HELPER(shr_i64)(uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2)
-{
-    return arg1 >> arg2;
-}
-
-int64_t HELPER(sar_i64)(int64_t arg1, int64_t arg2)
-{
-    return arg1 >> arg2;
-}
-
-int64_t HELPER(div_i64)(int64_t arg1, int64_t arg2)
-{
-    return arg1 / arg2;
-}
-
-int64_t HELPER(rem_i64)(int64_t arg1, int64_t arg2)
-{
-    return arg1 % arg2;
-}
-
-uint64_t HELPER(divu_i64)(uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2)
-{
-    return arg1 / arg2;
-}
-
-uint64_t HELPER(remu_i64)(uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2)
-{
-    return arg1 % arg2;
-}
-
-uint64_t HELPER(muluh_i64)(uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2)
-{
-    uint64_t l, h;
-    mulu64(&l, &h, arg1, arg2);
-    return h;
-}
-
-int64_t HELPER(mulsh_i64)(int64_t arg1, int64_t arg2)
-{
-    uint64_t l, h;
-    muls64(&l, &h, arg1, arg2);
-    return h;
-}
-
-uint32_t HELPER(clz_i32)(uint32_t arg, uint32_t zero_val)
-{
-    return arg ? clz32(arg) : zero_val;
-}
-
-uint32_t HELPER(ctz_i32)(uint32_t arg, uint32_t zero_val)
-{
-    return arg ? ctz32(arg) : zero_val;
-}
-
-uint64_t HELPER(clz_i64)(uint64_t arg, uint64_t zero_val)
-{
-    return arg ? clz64(arg) : zero_val;
-}
-
-uint64_t HELPER(ctz_i64)(uint64_t arg, uint64_t zero_val)
-{
-    return arg ? ctz64(arg) : zero_val;
-}
-
-uint32_t HELPER(clrsb_i32)(uint32_t arg)
-{
-    return clrsb32(arg);
-}
-
-uint64_t HELPER(clrsb_i64)(uint64_t arg)
-{
-    return clrsb64(arg);
-}
-
-uint32_t HELPER(ctpop_i32)(uint32_t arg)
-{
-    return ctpop32(arg);
-}
-
-uint64_t HELPER(ctpop_i64)(uint64_t arg)
-{
-    return ctpop64(arg);
-}
-
-void *HELPER(lookup_tb_ptr)(CPUArchState *env)
-{
-    CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
-    TranslationBlock *tb;
-    target_ulong cs_base, pc;
-    uint32_t flags;
-
-    tb = tb_lookup__cpu_state(cpu, &pc, &cs_base, &flags, curr_cflags());
-    if (tb == NULL) {
-        return tcg_ctx->code_gen_epilogue;
-    }
-    qemu_log_mask_and_addr(CPU_LOG_EXEC, pc,
-                           "Chain %d: %p ["
-                           TARGET_FMT_lx "/" TARGET_FMT_lx "/%#x] %s\n",
-                           cpu->cpu_index, tb->tc.ptr, cs_base, pc, flags,
-                           lookup_symbol(pc));
-    return tb->tc.ptr;
-}
-
-void HELPER(exit_atomic)(CPUArchState *env)
-{
-    cpu_loop_exit_atomic(ENV_GET_CPU(env), GETPC());
-}
--- a/accel/tcg/tcg-runtime.h
+++ b/accel/tcg/tcg-runtime.h
@@ -1,285 +0,0 @@
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(div_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s32, s32, s32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(rem_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s32, s32, s32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(divu_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(remu_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(div_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s64, s64, s64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(rem_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s64, s64, s64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(divu_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(remu_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(shl_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(shr_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(sar_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s64, s64, s64)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(mulsh_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s64, s64, s64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(muluh_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(clz_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(ctz_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(clz_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(ctz_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(clrsb_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(clrsb_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(ctpop_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(ctpop_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(lookup_tb_ptr, TCG_CALL_NO_WG_SE, ptr, env)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(exit_atomic, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, noreturn, env)
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgb, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i32, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgw_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i32, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgw_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i32, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgl_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i32, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgl_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i32, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
-#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgq_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i64, env, tl, i64, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgq_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i64, env, tl, i64, i64, i32)
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(NAME)                                  \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), b),              \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_le),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_be),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_le),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_be),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), q_le),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), q_be),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64, i32)
-#else
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(NAME)                                  \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), b),              \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_le),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_be),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_le),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_be),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-#endif /* CONFIG_ATOMIC64 */
-
-#else
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgb, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgw_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgw_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgl_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgl_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgq_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgq_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64, i64)
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(NAME)                             \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), b),         \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_le),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_be),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_le),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_be),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), q_le),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), q_be),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64)
-#else
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(NAME)                             \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), b),         \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_le),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_be),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_le),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_be),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)
-#endif /* CONFIG_ATOMIC64 */
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_add)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_and)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_or)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_xor)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_smin)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_umin)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_smax)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_umax)
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(add_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(and_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(or_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(xor_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(smin_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(umin_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(smax_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(umax_fetch)
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(xchg)
-
-#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_mov, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_dup8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_dup16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_dup32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_dup64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, i32, i64)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_add8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_add16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_add32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_add64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_adds8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_adds16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_adds32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_adds64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sub8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sub16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sub32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sub64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_subs8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_subs16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_subs32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_subs64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_mul8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_mul16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_mul32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_mul64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_muls8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_muls16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_muls32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_muls64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ssadd8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ssadd16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ssadd32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ssadd64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sssub8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sssub16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sssub32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sssub64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_usadd8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_usadd16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_usadd32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_usadd64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ussub8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ussub16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ussub32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ussub64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_smin8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_smin16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_smin32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_smin64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_smax8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_smax16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_smax32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_smax64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_umin8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_umin16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_umin32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_umin64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_umax8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_umax16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_umax32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_umax64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_neg8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_neg16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_neg32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_neg64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_not, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_and, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_or, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_xor, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_andc, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_orc, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_nand, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_nor, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_eqv, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ands, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_xors, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ors, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shl8i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shl16i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shl32i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shl64i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shr8i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shr16i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shr32i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shr64i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_sar8i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_sar16i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_sar32i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_sar64i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_eq8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_eq16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_eq32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_eq64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ne8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ne16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ne32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ne64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_lt8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_lt16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_lt32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_lt64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_le8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_le16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_le32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_le64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ltu8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ltu16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ltu32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ltu64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_leu8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_leu16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_leu32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_leu64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
--- a/accel/tcg/trace-events
+++ b/accel/tcg/trace-events
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-# See docs/devel/tracing.txt for syntax documentation.
-
-# TCG related tracing (mostly disabled by default)
-# cpu-exec.c
-disable exec_tb(void *tb, uintptr_t pc) "tb:%p pc=0x%"PRIxPTR
-disable exec_tb_nocache(void *tb, uintptr_t pc) "tb:%p pc=0x%"PRIxPTR
-disable exec_tb_exit(void *last_tb, unsigned int flags) "tb:%p flags=0x%x"
-
-# translate-all.c
-translate_block(void *tb, uintptr_t pc, uint8_t *tb_code) "tb:%p, pc:0x%"PRIxPTR", tb_code:%p"
--- a/accel/tcg/translate-all.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/translate-all.c
--- a/accel/tcg/translate-all.h
+++ b/accel/tcg/translate-all.h
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *  Translated block handling
- *
- *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
-#ifndef TRANSLATE_ALL_H
-#define TRANSLATE_ALL_H
-
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
-
-
-/* translate-all.c */
-struct page_collection *page_collection_lock(tb_page_addr_t start,
-                                             tb_page_addr_t end);
-void page_collection_unlock(struct page_collection *set);
-void tb_invalidate_phys_page_fast(struct page_collection *pages,
-                                  tb_page_addr_t start, int len);
-void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end,
-                                   int is_cpu_write_access);
-void tb_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cpu);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, uintptr_t pc);
-#endif
-
-#endif /* TRANSLATE_ALL_H */
--- a/accel/tcg/translator.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/translator.c
@@ -1,141 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Generic intermediate code generation.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "tcg/tcg.h"
-#include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
-#include "exec/gen-icount.h"
-#include "exec/log.h"
-#include "exec/translator.h"
-
-/* Pairs with tcg_clear_temp_count.
-   To be called by #TranslatorOps.{translate_insn,tb_stop} if
-   (1) the target is sufficiently clean to support reporting,
-   (2) as and when all temporaries are known to be consumed.
-   For most targets, (2) is at the end of translate_insn.  */
-void translator_loop_temp_check(DisasContextBase *db)
-{
-    if (tcg_check_temp_count()) {
-        qemu_log("warning: TCG temporary leaks before "
-                 TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", db->pc_next);
-    }
-}
-
-void translator_loop(const TranslatorOps *ops, DisasContextBase *db,
-                     CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb)
-{
-    int bp_insn = 0;
-
-    /* Initialize DisasContext */
-    db->tb = tb;
-    db->pc_first = tb->pc;
-    db->pc_next = db->pc_first;
-    db->is_jmp = DISAS_NEXT;
-    db->num_insns = 0;
-    db->singlestep_enabled = cpu->singlestep_enabled;
-
-    /* Instruction counting */
-    db->max_insns = tb_cflags(db->tb) & CF_COUNT_MASK;
-    if (db->max_insns == 0) {
-        db->max_insns = CF_COUNT_MASK;
-    }
-    if (db->max_insns > TCG_MAX_INSNS) {
-        db->max_insns = TCG_MAX_INSNS;
-    }
-    if (db->singlestep_enabled || singlestep) {
-        db->max_insns = 1;
-    }
-
-    ops->init_disas_context(db, cpu);
-    tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
-
-    /* Reset the temp count so that we can identify leaks */
-    tcg_clear_temp_count();
-
-    /* Start translating.  */
-    gen_tb_start(db->tb);
-    ops->tb_start(db, cpu);
-    tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
-
-    while (true) {
-        db->num_insns++;
-        ops->insn_start(db, cpu);
-        tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
-
-        /* Pass breakpoint hits to target for further processing */
-        if (!db->singlestep_enabled
-            && unlikely(!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&cpu->breakpoints))) {
-            CPUBreakpoint *bp;
-            QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &cpu->breakpoints, entry) {
-                if (bp->pc == db->pc_next) {
-                    if (ops->breakpoint_check(db, cpu, bp)) {
-                        bp_insn = 1;
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            /* The breakpoint_check hook may use DISAS_TOO_MANY to indicate
-               that only one more instruction is to be executed.  Otherwise
-               it should use DISAS_NORETURN when generating an exception,
-               but may use a DISAS_TARGET_* value for Something Else.  */
-            if (db->is_jmp > DISAS_TOO_MANY) {
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /* Disassemble one instruction.  The translate_insn hook should
-           update db->pc_next and db->is_jmp to indicate what should be
-           done next -- either exiting this loop or locate the start of
-           the next instruction.  */
-        if (db->num_insns == db->max_insns
-            && (tb_cflags(db->tb) & CF_LAST_IO)) {
-            /* Accept I/O on the last instruction.  */
-            gen_io_start();
-            ops->translate_insn(db, cpu);
-            gen_io_end();
-        } else {
-            ops->translate_insn(db, cpu);
-        }
-
-        /* Stop translation if translate_insn so indicated.  */
-        if (db->is_jmp != DISAS_NEXT) {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        /* Stop translation if the output buffer is full,
-           or we have executed all of the allowed instructions.  */
-        if (tcg_op_buf_full() || db->num_insns >= db->max_insns) {
-            db->is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Emit code to exit the TB, as indicated by db->is_jmp.  */
-    ops->tb_stop(db, cpu);
-    gen_tb_end(db->tb, db->num_insns - bp_insn);
-
-    /* The disas_log hook may use these values rather than recompute.  */
-    db->tb->size = db->pc_next - db->pc_first;
-    db->tb->icount = db->num_insns;
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
-    if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM)
-        && qemu_log_in_addr_range(db->pc_first)) {
-        qemu_log_lock();
-        qemu_log("----------------\n");
-        ops->disas_log(db, cpu);
-        qemu_log("\n");
-        qemu_log_unlock();
-    }
-#endif
-}
--- a/accel/tcg/user-exec-stub.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/user-exec-stub.c
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qom/cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
-#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
-
-bool enable_cpu_pm = false;
-
-void cpu_resume(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void qemu_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-/* User mode emulation does not support record/replay yet.  */
-
-bool replay_exception(void)
-{
-    return true;
-}
-
-bool replay_has_exception(void)
-{
-    return false;
-}
-
-bool replay_interrupt(void)
-{
-    return true;
-}
-
-bool replay_has_interrupt(void)
-{
-    return false;
-}
--- a/accel/tcg/user-exec.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/user-exec.c
@@ -1,745 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *  User emulator execution
- *
- *  Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "disas/disas.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
-#include "tcg.h"
-#include "qemu/bitops.h"
-#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
-#include "translate-all.h"
-#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
-#include "qemu/atomic128.h"
-
-#undef EAX
-#undef ECX
-#undef EDX
-#undef EBX
-#undef ESP
-#undef EBP
-#undef ESI
-#undef EDI
-#undef EIP
-#ifdef __linux__
-#include <sys/ucontext.h>
-#endif
-
-__thread uintptr_t helper_retaddr;
-
-//#define DEBUG_SIGNAL
-
-/* exit the current TB from a signal handler. The host registers are
-   restored in a state compatible with the CPU emulator
- */
-static void cpu_exit_tb_from_sighandler(CPUState *cpu, sigset_t *old_set)
-{
-    /* XXX: use siglongjmp ? */
-    sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, old_set, NULL);
-    cpu_loop_exit_noexc(cpu);
-}
-
-/* 'pc' is the host PC at which the exception was raised. 'address' is
-   the effective address of the memory exception. 'is_write' is 1 if a
-   write caused the exception and otherwise 0'. 'old_set' is the
-   signal set which should be restored */
-static inline int handle_cpu_signal(uintptr_t pc, siginfo_t *info,
-                                    int is_write, sigset_t *old_set)
-{
-    CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
-    CPUClass *cc;
-    int ret;
-    unsigned long address = (unsigned long)info->si_addr;
-
-    /* We must handle PC addresses from two different sources:
-     * a call return address and a signal frame address.
-     *
-     * Within cpu_restore_state_from_tb we assume the former and adjust
-     * the address by -GETPC_ADJ so that the address is within the call
-     * insn so that addr does not accidentally match the beginning of the
-     * next guest insn.
-     *
-     * However, when the PC comes from the signal frame, it points to
-     * the actual faulting host insn and not a call insn.  Subtracting
-     * GETPC_ADJ in that case may accidentally match the previous guest insn.
-     *
-     * So for the later case, adjust forward to compensate for what
-     * will be done later by cpu_restore_state_from_tb.
-     */
-    if (helper_retaddr) {
-        pc = helper_retaddr;
-    } else {
-        pc += GETPC_ADJ;
-    }
-
-    /* For synchronous signals we expect to be coming from the vCPU
-     * thread (so current_cpu should be valid) and either from running
-     * code or during translation which can fault as we cross pages.
-     *
-     * If neither is true then something has gone wrong and we should
-     * abort rather than try and restart the vCPU execution.
-     */
-    if (!cpu || !cpu->running) {
-        printf("qemu:%s received signal outside vCPU context @ pc=0x%"
-               PRIxPTR "\n",  __func__, pc);
-        abort();
-    }
-
-#if defined(DEBUG_SIGNAL)
-    printf("qemu: SIGSEGV pc=0x%08lx address=%08lx w=%d oldset=0x%08lx\n",
-           pc, address, is_write, *(unsigned long *)old_set);
-#endif
-    /* XXX: locking issue */
-    /* Note that it is important that we don't call page_unprotect() unless
-     * this is really a "write to nonwriteable page" fault, because
-     * page_unprotect() assumes that if it is called for an access to
-     * a page that's writeable this means we had two threads racing and
-     * another thread got there first and already made the page writeable;
-     * so we will retry the access. If we were to call page_unprotect()
-     * for some other kind of fault that should really be passed to the
-     * guest, we'd end up in an infinite loop of retrying the faulting
-     * access.
-     */
-    if (is_write && info->si_signo == SIGSEGV && info->si_code == SEGV_ACCERR &&
-        h2g_valid(address)) {
-        switch (page_unprotect(h2g(address), pc)) {
-        case 0:
-            /* Fault not caused by a page marked unwritable to protect
-             * cached translations, must be the guest binary's problem.
-             */
-            break;
-        case 1:
-            /* Fault caused by protection of cached translation; TBs
-             * invalidated, so resume execution.  Retain helper_retaddr
-             * for a possible second fault.
-             */
-            return 1;
-        case 2:
-            /* Fault caused by protection of cached translation, and the
-             * currently executing TB was modified and must be exited
-             * immediately.  Clear helper_retaddr for next execution.
-             */
-            helper_retaddr = 0;
-            cpu_exit_tb_from_sighandler(cpu, old_set);
-            /* NORETURN */
-
-        default:
-            g_assert_not_reached();
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Convert forcefully to guest address space, invalid addresses
-       are still valid segv ones */
-    address = h2g_nocheck(address);
-
-    cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
-    /* see if it is an MMU fault */
-    g_assert(cc->handle_mmu_fault);
-    ret = cc->handle_mmu_fault(cpu, address, 0, is_write, MMU_USER_IDX);
-
-    if (ret == 0) {
-        /* The MMU fault was handled without causing real CPU fault.
-         *  Retain helper_retaddr for a possible second fault.
-         */
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    /* All other paths lead to cpu_exit; clear helper_retaddr
-     * for next execution.
-     */
-    helper_retaddr = 0;
-
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return 0; /* not an MMU fault */
-    }
-
-    /* Now we have a real cpu fault.  */
-    cpu_restore_state(cpu, pc, true);
-
-    sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, old_set, NULL);
-    cpu_loop_exit(cpu);
-
-    /* never comes here */
-    return 1;
-}
-
-#if defined(__i386__)
-
-#if defined(__NetBSD__)
-#include <ucontext.h>
-
-#define EIP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_EIP])
-#define TRAP_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
-#define ERROR_sig(context)   ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
-#define MASK_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_sigmask)
-#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
-#include <ucontext.h>
-
-#define EIP_sig(context)  (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_eip))
-#define TRAP_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
-#define ERROR_sig(context)   ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
-#define MASK_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_sigmask)
-#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
-#define EIP_sig(context)     ((context)->sc_eip)
-#define TRAP_sig(context)    ((context)->sc_trapno)
-#define ERROR_sig(context)   ((context)->sc_err)
-#define MASK_sig(context)    ((context)->sc_mask)
-#else
-#define EIP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP])
-#define TRAP_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
-#define ERROR_sig(context)   ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
-#define MASK_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_sigmask)
-#endif
-
-int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
-                       void *puc)
-{
-    siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
-    struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
-#else
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-#endif
-    unsigned long pc;
-    int trapno;
-
-#ifndef REG_EIP
-/* for glibc 2.1 */
-#define REG_EIP    EIP
-#define REG_ERR    ERR
-#define REG_TRAPNO TRAPNO
-#endif
-    pc = EIP_sig(uc);
-    trapno = TRAP_sig(uc);
-    return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info,
-                             trapno == 0xe ? (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
-                             &MASK_sig(uc));
-}
-
-#elif defined(__x86_64__)
-
-#ifdef __NetBSD__
-#define PC_sig(context)       _UC_MACHINE_PC(context)
-#define TRAP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
-#define ERROR_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
-#define MASK_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_sigmask)
-#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
-#define PC_sig(context)       ((context)->sc_rip)
-#define TRAP_sig(context)     ((context)->sc_trapno)
-#define ERROR_sig(context)    ((context)->sc_err)
-#define MASK_sig(context)     ((context)->sc_mask)
-#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
-#include <ucontext.h>
-
-#define PC_sig(context)  (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_rip))
-#define TRAP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
-#define ERROR_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
-#define MASK_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_sigmask)
-#else
-#define PC_sig(context)       ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP])
-#define TRAP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
-#define ERROR_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
-#define MASK_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_sigmask)
-#endif
-
-int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
-                       void *puc)
-{
-    siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    unsigned long pc;
-#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
-    struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
-#else
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-#endif
-
-    pc = PC_sig(uc);
-    return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info,
-                             TRAP_sig(uc) == 0xe ? (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
-                             &MASK_sig(uc));
-}
-
-#elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
-
-/***********************************************************************
- * signal context platform-specific definitions
- * From Wine
- */
-#ifdef linux
-/* All Registers access - only for local access */
-#define REG_sig(reg_name, context)              \
-    ((context)->uc_mcontext.regs->reg_name)
-/* Gpr Registers access  */
-#define GPR_sig(reg_num, context)              REG_sig(gpr[reg_num], context)
-/* Program counter */
-#define IAR_sig(context)                       REG_sig(nip, context)
-/* Machine State Register (Supervisor) */
-#define MSR_sig(context)                       REG_sig(msr, context)
-/* Count register */
-#define CTR_sig(context)                       REG_sig(ctr, context)
-/* User's integer exception register */
-#define XER_sig(context)                       REG_sig(xer, context)
-/* Link register */
-#define LR_sig(context)                        REG_sig(link, context)
-/* Condition register */
-#define CR_sig(context)                        REG_sig(ccr, context)
-
-/* Float Registers access  */
-#define FLOAT_sig(reg_num, context)                                     \
-    (((double *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + 48 * 4)))[reg_num])
-#define FPSCR_sig(context) \
-    (*(int *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + (48 + 32 * 2) * 4)))
-/* Exception Registers access */
-#define DAR_sig(context)                       REG_sig(dar, context)
-#define DSISR_sig(context)                     REG_sig(dsisr, context)
-#define TRAP_sig(context)                      REG_sig(trap, context)
-#endif /* linux */
-
-#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
-#include <ucontext.h>
-#define IAR_sig(context)               ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr0)
-#define MSR_sig(context)               ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr1)
-#define CTR_sig(context)               ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_ctr)
-#define XER_sig(context)               ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_xer)
-#define LR_sig(context)                ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_lr)
-#define CR_sig(context)                ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_cr)
-/* Exception Registers access */
-#define DAR_sig(context)               ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dar)
-#define DSISR_sig(context)             ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dsisr)
-#define TRAP_sig(context)              ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_exc)
-#endif /* __FreeBSD__|| __FreeBSD_kernel__ */
-
-int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
-                       void *puc)
-{
-    siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-#else
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-#endif
-    unsigned long pc;
-    int is_write;
-
-    pc = IAR_sig(uc);
-    is_write = 0;
-#if 0
-    /* ppc 4xx case */
-    if (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x00800000) {
-        is_write = 1;
-    }
-#else
-    if (TRAP_sig(uc) != 0x400 && (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x02000000)) {
-        is_write = 1;
-    }
-#endif
-    return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
-}
-
-#elif defined(__alpha__)
-
-int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
-                           void *puc)
-{
-    siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-    uint32_t *pc = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_pc;
-    uint32_t insn = *pc;
-    int is_write = 0;
-
-    /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
-    switch (insn >> 26) {
-    case 0x0d: /* stw */
-    case 0x0e: /* stb */
-    case 0x0f: /* stq_u */
-    case 0x24: /* stf */
-    case 0x25: /* stg */
-    case 0x26: /* sts */
-    case 0x27: /* stt */
-    case 0x2c: /* stl */
-    case 0x2d: /* stq */
-    case 0x2e: /* stl_c */
-    case 0x2f: /* stq_c */
-        is_write = 1;
-    }
-
-    return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
-}
-#elif defined(__sparc__)
-
-int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
-                       void *puc)
-{
-    siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    int is_write;
-    uint32_t insn;
-#if !defined(__arch64__) || defined(CONFIG_SOLARIS)
-    uint32_t *regs = (uint32_t *)(info + 1);
-    void *sigmask = (regs + 20);
-    /* XXX: is there a standard glibc define ? */
-    unsigned long pc = regs[1];
-#else
-#ifdef __linux__
-    struct sigcontext *sc = puc;
-    unsigned long pc = sc->sigc_regs.tpc;
-    void *sigmask = (void *)sc->sigc_mask;
-#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
-    struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
-    unsigned long pc = uc->sc_pc;
-    void *sigmask = (void *)(long)uc->sc_mask;
-#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-    unsigned long pc = _UC_MACHINE_PC(uc);
-    void *sigmask = (void *)&uc->uc_sigmask;
-#endif
-#endif
-
-    /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
-    is_write = 0;
-    insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
-    if ((insn >> 30) == 3) {
-        switch ((insn >> 19) & 0x3f) {
-        case 0x05: /* stb */
-        case 0x15: /* stba */
-        case 0x06: /* sth */
-        case 0x16: /* stha */
-        case 0x04: /* st */
-        case 0x14: /* sta */
-        case 0x07: /* std */
-        case 0x17: /* stda */
-        case 0x0e: /* stx */
-        case 0x1e: /* stxa */
-        case 0x24: /* stf */
-        case 0x34: /* stfa */
-        case 0x27: /* stdf */
-        case 0x37: /* stdfa */
-        case 0x26: /* stqf */
-        case 0x36: /* stqfa */
-        case 0x25: /* stfsr */
-        case 0x3c: /* casa */
-        case 0x3e: /* casxa */
-            is_write = 1;
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, sigmask);
-}
-
-#elif defined(__arm__)
-
-#if defined(__NetBSD__)
-#include <ucontext.h>
-#endif
-
-int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
-                       void *puc)
-{
-    siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-#if defined(__NetBSD__)
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-#else
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-#endif
-    unsigned long pc;
-    int is_write;
-
-#if defined(__NetBSD__)
-    pc = uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_R15];
-#elif defined(__GLIBC__) && (__GLIBC__ < 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ <= 3))
-    pc = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[R15];
-#else
-    pc = uc->uc_mcontext.arm_pc;
-#endif
-
-    /* error_code is the FSR value, in which bit 11 is WnR (assuming a v6 or
-     * later processor; on v5 we will always report this as a read).
-     */
-    is_write = extract32(uc->uc_mcontext.error_code, 11, 1);
-    return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
-}
-
-#elif defined(__aarch64__)
-
-#ifndef ESR_MAGIC
-/* Pre-3.16 kernel headers don't have these, so provide fallback definitions */
-#define ESR_MAGIC 0x45535201
-struct esr_context {
-    struct _aarch64_ctx head;
-    uint64_t esr;
-};
-#endif
-
-static inline struct _aarch64_ctx *first_ctx(ucontext_t *uc)
-{
-    return (struct _aarch64_ctx *)&uc->uc_mcontext.__reserved;
-}
-
-static inline struct _aarch64_ctx *next_ctx(struct _aarch64_ctx *hdr)
-{
-    return (struct _aarch64_ctx *)((char *)hdr + hdr->size);
-}
-
-int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc)
-{
-    siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-    uintptr_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
-    bool is_write;
-    struct _aarch64_ctx *hdr;
-    struct esr_context const *esrctx = NULL;
-
-    /* Find the esr_context, which has the WnR bit in it */
-    for (hdr = first_ctx(uc); hdr->magic; hdr = next_ctx(hdr)) {
-        if (hdr->magic == ESR_MAGIC) {
-            esrctx = (struct esr_context const *)hdr;
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (esrctx) {
-        /* For data aborts ESR.EC is 0b10010x: then bit 6 is the WnR bit */
-        uint64_t esr = esrctx->esr;
-        is_write = extract32(esr, 27, 5) == 0x12 && extract32(esr, 6, 1) == 1;
-    } else {
-        /*
-         * Fall back to parsing instructions; will only be needed
-         * for really ancient (pre-3.16) kernels.
-         */
-        uint32_t insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
-
-        is_write = ((insn & 0xbfff0000) == 0x0c000000   /* C3.3.1 */
-                    || (insn & 0xbfe00000) == 0x0c800000   /* C3.3.2 */
-                    || (insn & 0xbfdf0000) == 0x0d000000   /* C3.3.3 */
-                    || (insn & 0xbfc00000) == 0x0d800000   /* C3.3.4 */
-                    || (insn & 0x3f400000) == 0x08000000   /* C3.3.6 */
-                    || (insn & 0x3bc00000) == 0x39000000   /* C3.3.13 */
-                    || (insn & 0x3fc00000) == 0x3d800000   /* ... 128bit */
-                    /* Ignore bits 10, 11 & 21, controlling indexing.  */
-                    || (insn & 0x3bc00000) == 0x38000000   /* C3.3.8-12 */
-                    || (insn & 0x3fe00000) == 0x3c800000   /* ... 128bit */
-                    /* Ignore bits 23 & 24, controlling indexing.  */
-                    || (insn & 0x3a400000) == 0x28000000); /* C3.3.7,14-16 */
-    }
-    return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
-}
-
-#elif defined(__s390__)
-
-int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
-                       void *puc)
-{
-    siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-    unsigned long pc;
-    uint16_t *pinsn;
-    int is_write = 0;
-
-    pc = uc->uc_mcontext.psw.addr;
-
-    /* ??? On linux, the non-rt signal handler has 4 (!) arguments instead
-       of the normal 2 arguments.  The 3rd argument contains the "int_code"
-       from the hardware which does in fact contain the is_write value.
-       The rt signal handler, as far as I can tell, does not give this value
-       at all.  Not that we could get to it from here even if it were.  */
-    /* ??? This is not even close to complete, since it ignores all
-       of the read-modify-write instructions.  */
-    pinsn = (uint16_t *)pc;
-    switch (pinsn[0] >> 8) {
-    case 0x50: /* ST */
-    case 0x42: /* STC */
-    case 0x40: /* STH */
-        is_write = 1;
-        break;
-    case 0xc4: /* RIL format insns */
-        switch (pinsn[0] & 0xf) {
-        case 0xf: /* STRL */
-        case 0xb: /* STGRL */
-        case 0x7: /* STHRL */
-            is_write = 1;
-        }
-        break;
-    case 0xe3: /* RXY format insns */
-        switch (pinsn[2] & 0xff) {
-        case 0x50: /* STY */
-        case 0x24: /* STG */
-        case 0x72: /* STCY */
-        case 0x70: /* STHY */
-        case 0x8e: /* STPQ */
-        case 0x3f: /* STRVH */
-        case 0x3e: /* STRV */
-        case 0x2f: /* STRVG */
-            is_write = 1;
-        }
-        break;
-    }
-    return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
-}
-
-#elif defined(__mips__)
-
-int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
-                       void *puc)
-{
-    siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-    greg_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
-    int is_write;
-
-    /* XXX: compute is_write */
-    is_write = 0;
-    return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
-}
-
-#elif defined(__riscv)
-
-int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
-                       void *puc)
-{
-    siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
-    ucontext_t *uc = puc;
-    greg_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[REG_PC];
-    uint32_t insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
-    int is_write = 0;
-
-    /* Detect store by reading the instruction at the program
-       counter. Note: we currently only generate 32-bit
-       instructions so we thus only detect 32-bit stores */
-    switch (((insn >> 0) & 0b11)) {
-    case 3:
-        switch (((insn >> 2) & 0b11111)) {
-        case 8:
-            switch (((insn >> 12) & 0b111)) {
-            case 0: /* sb */
-            case 1: /* sh */
-            case 2: /* sw */
-            case 3: /* sd */
-            case 4: /* sq */
-                is_write = 1;
-                break;
-            default:
-                break;
-            }
-            break;
-        case 9:
-            switch (((insn >> 12) & 0b111)) {
-            case 2: /* fsw */
-            case 3: /* fsd */
-            case 4: /* fsq */
-                is_write = 1;
-                break;
-            default:
-                break;
-            }
-            break;
-        default:
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Check for compressed instructions */
-    switch (((insn >> 13) & 0b111)) {
-    case 7:
-        switch (insn & 0b11) {
-        case 0: /*c.sd */
-        case 2: /* c.sdsp */
-            is_write = 1;
-            break;
-        default:
-            break;
-        }
-        break;
-    case 6:
-        switch (insn & 0b11) {
-        case 0: /* c.sw */
-        case 3: /* c.swsp */
-            is_write = 1;
-            break;
-        default:
-            break;
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        break;
-    }
-
-    return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
-}
-
-#else
-
-#error host CPU specific signal handler needed
-
-#endif
-
-/* The softmmu versions of these helpers are in cputlb.c.  */
-
-/* Do not allow unaligned operations to proceed.  Return the host address.  */
-static void *atomic_mmu_lookup(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
-                               int size, uintptr_t retaddr)
-{
-    /* Enforce qemu required alignment.  */
-    if (unlikely(addr & (size - 1))) {
-        cpu_loop_exit_atomic(ENV_GET_CPU(env), retaddr);
-    }
-    helper_retaddr = retaddr;
-    return g2h(addr);
-}
-
-/* Macro to call the above, with local variables from the use context.  */
-#define ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS do {} while (0)
-#define ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP  atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, DATA_SIZE, GETPC())
-#define ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP do { helper_retaddr = 0; } while (0)
-
-#define ATOMIC_NAME(X)   HELPER(glue(glue(atomic_ ## X, SUFFIX), END))
-#define EXTRA_ARGS
-
-#define DATA_SIZE 1
-#include "atomic_template.h"
-
-#define DATA_SIZE 2
-#include "atomic_template.h"
-
-#define DATA_SIZE 4
-#include "atomic_template.h"
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
-#define DATA_SIZE 8
-#include "atomic_template.h"
-#endif
-
-/* The following is only callable from other helpers, and matches up
-   with the softmmu version.  */
-
-#if HAVE_ATOMIC128 || HAVE_CMPXCHG128
-
-#undef EXTRA_ARGS
-#undef ATOMIC_NAME
-#undef ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP
-
-#define EXTRA_ARGS     , TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr
-#define ATOMIC_NAME(X) \
-    HELPER(glue(glue(glue(atomic_ ## X, SUFFIX), END), _mmu))
-#define ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP  atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, DATA_SIZE, retaddr)
-
-#define DATA_SIZE 16
-#include "atomic_template.h"
-#endif
--- a/aio-posix.c
+++ b/aio-posix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU aio implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
+ * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block/block.h"
+#include "qemu/queue.h"
+#include "qemu/sockets.h"
+#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL_CREATE1
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+#endif
+
+struct AioHandler
+{
+    GPollFD pfd;
+    IOHandler *io_read;
+    IOHandler *io_write;
+    int deleted;
+    void *opaque;
+    bool is_external;
+    QLIST_ENTRY(AioHandler) node;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL_CREATE1
+
+/* The fd number threashold to switch to epoll */
+#define EPOLL_ENABLE_THRESHOLD 64
+
+static void aio_epoll_disable(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    ctx->epoll_available = false;
+    if (!ctx->epoll_enabled) {
+        return;
+    }
+    ctx->epoll_enabled = false;
+    close(ctx->epollfd);
+}
+
+static inline int epoll_events_from_pfd(int pfd_events)
+{
+    return (pfd_events & G_IO_IN ? EPOLLIN : 0) |
+           (pfd_events & G_IO_OUT ? EPOLLOUT : 0) |
+           (pfd_events & G_IO_HUP ? EPOLLHUP : 0) |
+           (pfd_events & G_IO_ERR ? EPOLLERR : 0);
+}
+
+static bool aio_epoll_try_enable(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+    struct epoll_event event;
+
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+        int r;
+        if (node->deleted || !node->pfd.events) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        event.events = epoll_events_from_pfd(node->pfd.events);
+        event.data.ptr = node;
+        r = epoll_ctl(ctx->epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, node->pfd.fd, &event);
+        if (r) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    ctx->epoll_enabled = true;
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void aio_epoll_update(AioContext *ctx, AioHandler *node, bool is_new)
+{
+    struct epoll_event event;
+    int r;
+
+    if (!ctx->epoll_enabled) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!node->pfd.events) {
+        r = epoll_ctl(ctx->epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, node->pfd.fd, &event);
+        if (r) {
+            aio_epoll_disable(ctx);
+        }
+    } else {
+        event.data.ptr = node;
+        event.events = epoll_events_from_pfd(node->pfd.events);
+        if (is_new) {
+            r = epoll_ctl(ctx->epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, node->pfd.fd, &event);
+            if (r) {
+                aio_epoll_disable(ctx);
+            }
+        } else {
+            r = epoll_ctl(ctx->epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, node->pfd.fd, &event);
+            if (r) {
+                aio_epoll_disable(ctx);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static int aio_epoll(AioContext *ctx, GPollFD *pfds,
+                     unsigned npfd, int64_t timeout)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+    int i, ret = 0;
+    struct epoll_event events[128];
+
+    assert(npfd == 1);
+    assert(pfds[0].fd == ctx->epollfd);
+    if (timeout > 0) {
+        ret = qemu_poll_ns(pfds, npfd, timeout);
+    }
+    if (timeout <= 0 || ret > 0) {
+        ret = epoll_wait(ctx->epollfd, events,
+                         sizeof(events) / sizeof(events[0]),
+                         timeout);
+        if (ret <= 0) {
+            goto out;
+        }
+        for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
+            int ev = events[i].events;
+            node = events[i].data.ptr;
+            node->pfd.revents = (ev & EPOLLIN ? G_IO_IN : 0) |
+                (ev & EPOLLOUT ? G_IO_OUT : 0) |
+                (ev & EPOLLHUP ? G_IO_HUP : 0) |
+                (ev & EPOLLERR ? G_IO_ERR : 0);
+        }
+    }
+out:
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static bool aio_epoll_enabled(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    /* Fall back to ppoll when external clients are disabled. */
+    return !aio_external_disabled(ctx) && ctx->epoll_enabled;
+}
+
+static bool aio_epoll_check_poll(AioContext *ctx, GPollFD *pfds,
+                                 unsigned npfd, int64_t timeout)
+{
+    if (!ctx->epoll_available) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (aio_epoll_enabled(ctx)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    if (npfd >= EPOLL_ENABLE_THRESHOLD) {
+        if (aio_epoll_try_enable(ctx)) {
+            return true;
+        } else {
+            aio_epoll_disable(ctx);
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+#else
+
+static void aio_epoll_update(AioContext *ctx, AioHandler *node, bool is_new)
+{
+}
+
+static int aio_epoll(AioContext *ctx, GPollFD *pfds,
+                     unsigned npfd, int64_t timeout)
+{
+    assert(false);
+}
+
+static bool aio_epoll_enabled(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+static bool aio_epoll_check_poll(AioContext *ctx, GPollFD *pfds,
+                          unsigned npfd, int64_t timeout)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static AioHandler *find_aio_handler(AioContext *ctx, int fd)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+        if (node->pfd.fd == fd)
+            if (!node->deleted)
+                return node;
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
+                        int fd,
+                        bool is_external,
+                        IOHandler *io_read,
+                        IOHandler *io_write,
+                        void *opaque)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+    bool is_new = false;
+    bool deleted = false;
+
+    node = find_aio_handler(ctx, fd);
+
+    /* Are we deleting the fd handler? */
+    if (!io_read && !io_write) {
+        if (node) {
+            g_source_remove_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
+
+            /* If the lock is held, just mark the node as deleted */
+            if (ctx->walking_handlers) {
+                node->deleted = 1;
+                node->pfd.revents = 0;
+            } else {
+                /* Otherwise, delete it for real.  We can't just mark it as
+                 * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
+                 * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
+                 */
+                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
+                deleted = true;
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (node == NULL) {
+            /* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
+            node = g_new0(AioHandler, 1);
+            node->pfd.fd = fd;
+            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
+
+            g_source_add_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
+            is_new = true;
+        }
+        /* Update handler with latest information */
+        node->io_read = io_read;
+        node->io_write = io_write;
+        node->opaque = opaque;
+        node->is_external = is_external;
+
+        node->pfd.events = (io_read ? G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR : 0);
+        node->pfd.events |= (io_write ? G_IO_OUT | G_IO_ERR : 0);
+    }
+
+    aio_epoll_update(ctx, node, is_new);
+    aio_notify(ctx);
+    if (deleted) {
+        g_free(node);
+    }
+}
+
+void aio_set_event_notifier(AioContext *ctx,
+                            EventNotifier *notifier,
+                            bool is_external,
+                            EventNotifierHandler *io_read)
+{
+    aio_set_fd_handler(ctx, event_notifier_get_fd(notifier),
+                       is_external, (IOHandler *)io_read, NULL, notifier);
+}
+
+bool aio_prepare(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool aio_pending(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+        int revents;
+
+        revents = node->pfd.revents & node->pfd.events;
+        if (revents & (G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR) && node->io_read &&
+            aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if (revents & (G_IO_OUT | G_IO_ERR) && node->io_write &&
+            aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool aio_dispatch(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+    bool progress = false;
+
+    /*
+     * If there are callbacks left that have been queued, we need to call them.
+     * Do not call select in this case, because it is possible that the caller
+     * does not need a complete flush (as is the case for aio_poll loops).
+     */
+    if (aio_bh_poll(ctx)) {
+        progress = true;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * We have to walk very carefully in case aio_set_fd_handler is
+     * called while we're walking.
+     */
+    node = QLIST_FIRST(&ctx->aio_handlers);
+    while (node) {
+        AioHandler *tmp;
+        int revents;
+
+        ctx->walking_handlers++;
+
+        revents = node->pfd.revents & node->pfd.events;
+        node->pfd.revents = 0;
+
+        if (!node->deleted &&
+            (revents & (G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR)) &&
+            aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external) &&
+            node->io_read) {
+            node->io_read(node->opaque);
+
+            /* aio_notify() does not count as progress */
+            if (node->opaque != &ctx->notifier) {
+                progress = true;
+            }
+        }
+        if (!node->deleted &&
+            (revents & (G_IO_OUT | G_IO_ERR)) &&
+            aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external) &&
+            node->io_write) {
+            node->io_write(node->opaque);
+            progress = true;
+        }
+
+        tmp = node;
+        node = QLIST_NEXT(node, node);
+
+        ctx->walking_handlers--;
+
+        if (!ctx->walking_handlers && tmp->deleted) {
+            QLIST_REMOVE(tmp, node);
+            g_free(tmp);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Run our timers */
+    progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
+
+    return progress;
+}
+
+/* These thread-local variables are used only in a small part of aio_poll
+ * around the call to the poll() system call.  In particular they are not
+ * used while aio_poll is performing callbacks, which makes it much easier
+ * to think about reentrancy!
+ *
+ * Stack-allocated arrays would be perfect but they have size limitations;
+ * heap allocation is expensive enough that we want to reuse arrays across
+ * calls to aio_poll().  And because poll() has to be called without holding
+ * any lock, the arrays cannot be stored in AioContext.  Thread-local data
+ * has none of the disadvantages of these three options.
+ */
+static __thread GPollFD *pollfds;
+static __thread AioHandler **nodes;
+static __thread unsigned npfd, nalloc;
+static __thread Notifier pollfds_cleanup_notifier;
+
+static void pollfds_cleanup(Notifier *n, void *unused)
+{
+    g_assert(npfd == 0);
+    g_free(pollfds);
+    g_free(nodes);
+    nalloc = 0;
+}
+
+static void add_pollfd(AioHandler *node)
+{
+    if (npfd == nalloc) {
+        if (nalloc == 0) {
+            pollfds_cleanup_notifier.notify = pollfds_cleanup;
+            qemu_thread_atexit_add(&pollfds_cleanup_notifier);
+            nalloc = 8;
+        } else {
+            g_assert(nalloc <= INT_MAX);
+            nalloc *= 2;
+        }
+        pollfds = g_renew(GPollFD, pollfds, nalloc);
+        nodes = g_renew(AioHandler *, nodes, nalloc);
+    }
+    nodes[npfd] = node;
+    pollfds[npfd] = (GPollFD) {
+        .fd = node->pfd.fd,
+        .events = node->pfd.events,
+    };
+    npfd++;
+}
+
+bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+    int i, ret;
+    bool progress;
+    int64_t timeout;
+
+    aio_context_acquire(ctx);
+    progress = false;
+
+    /* aio_notify can avoid the expensive event_notifier_set if
+     * everything (file descriptors, bottom halves, timers) will
+     * be re-evaluated before the next blocking poll().  This is
+     * already true when aio_poll is called with blocking == false;
+     * if blocking == true, it is only true after poll() returns,
+     * so disable the optimization now.
+     */
+    if (blocking) {
+        atomic_add(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
+    }
+
+    ctx->walking_handlers++;
+
+    assert(npfd == 0);
+
+    /* fill pollfds */
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+        if (!node->deleted && node->pfd.events
+            && !aio_epoll_enabled(ctx)
+            && aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external)) {
+            add_pollfd(node);
+        }
+    }
+
+    timeout = blocking ? aio_compute_timeout(ctx) : 0;
+
+    /* wait until next event */
+    if (timeout) {
+        aio_context_release(ctx);
+    }
+    if (aio_epoll_check_poll(ctx, pollfds, npfd, timeout)) {
+        AioHandler epoll_handler;
+
+        epoll_handler.pfd.fd = ctx->epollfd;
+        epoll_handler.pfd.events = G_IO_IN | G_IO_OUT | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR;
+        npfd = 0;
+        add_pollfd(&epoll_handler);
+        ret = aio_epoll(ctx, pollfds, npfd, timeout);
+    } else  {
+        ret = qemu_poll_ns(pollfds, npfd, timeout);
+    }
+    if (blocking) {
+        atomic_sub(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
+    }
+    if (timeout) {
+        aio_context_acquire(ctx);
+    }
+
+    aio_notify_accept(ctx);
+
+    /* if we have any readable fds, dispatch event */
+    if (ret > 0) {
+        for (i = 0; i < npfd; i++) {
+            nodes[i]->pfd.revents = pollfds[i].revents;
+        }
+    }
+
+    npfd = 0;
+    ctx->walking_handlers--;
+
+    /* Run dispatch even if there were no readable fds to run timers */
+    if (aio_dispatch(ctx)) {
+        progress = true;
+    }
+
+    aio_context_release(ctx);
+
+    return progress;
+}
+
+void aio_context_setup(AioContext *ctx, Error **errp)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL_CREATE1
+    assert(!ctx->epollfd);
+    ctx->epollfd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
+    if (ctx->epollfd == -1) {
+        ctx->epoll_available = false;
+    } else {
+        ctx->epoll_available = true;
+    }
+#endif
+}
--- a/aio-win32.c
+++ b/aio-win32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,376 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU aio implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp., 2008
+ * Copyright Red Hat Inc., 2012
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ *  Paolo Bonzini     <pbonzini@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
+ * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block/block.h"
+#include "qemu/queue.h"
+#include "qemu/sockets.h"
+
+struct AioHandler {
+    EventNotifier *e;
+    IOHandler *io_read;
+    IOHandler *io_write;
+    EventNotifierHandler *io_notify;
+    GPollFD pfd;
+    int deleted;
+    void *opaque;
+    bool is_external;
+    QLIST_ENTRY(AioHandler) node;
+};
+
+void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
+                        int fd,
+                        bool is_external,
+                        IOHandler *io_read,
+                        IOHandler *io_write,
+                        void *opaque)
+{
+    /* fd is a SOCKET in our case */
+    AioHandler *node;
+
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+        if (node->pfd.fd == fd && !node->deleted) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Are we deleting the fd handler? */
+    if (!io_read && !io_write) {
+        if (node) {
+            /* If the lock is held, just mark the node as deleted */
+            if (ctx->walking_handlers) {
+                node->deleted = 1;
+                node->pfd.revents = 0;
+            } else {
+                /* Otherwise, delete it for real.  We can't just mark it as
+                 * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
+                 * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
+                 */
+                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
+                g_free(node);
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        HANDLE event;
+
+        if (node == NULL) {
+            /* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
+            node = g_new0(AioHandler, 1);
+            node->pfd.fd = fd;
+            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
+        }
+
+        node->pfd.events = 0;
+        if (node->io_read) {
+            node->pfd.events |= G_IO_IN;
+        }
+        if (node->io_write) {
+            node->pfd.events |= G_IO_OUT;
+        }
+
+        node->e = &ctx->notifier;
+
+        /* Update handler with latest information */
+        node->opaque = opaque;
+        node->io_read = io_read;
+        node->io_write = io_write;
+        node->is_external = is_external;
+
+        event = event_notifier_get_handle(&ctx->notifier);
+        WSAEventSelect(node->pfd.fd, event,
+                       FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE |
+                       FD_CONNECT | FD_WRITE | FD_OOB);
+    }
+
+    aio_notify(ctx);
+}
+
+void aio_set_event_notifier(AioContext *ctx,
+                            EventNotifier *e,
+                            bool is_external,
+                            EventNotifierHandler *io_notify)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+        if (node->e == e && !node->deleted) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Are we deleting the fd handler? */
+    if (!io_notify) {
+        if (node) {
+            g_source_remove_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
+
+            /* If the lock is held, just mark the node as deleted */
+            if (ctx->walking_handlers) {
+                node->deleted = 1;
+                node->pfd.revents = 0;
+            } else {
+                /* Otherwise, delete it for real.  We can't just mark it as
+                 * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
+                 * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
+                 */
+                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
+                g_free(node);
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (node == NULL) {
+            /* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
+            node = g_new0(AioHandler, 1);
+            node->e = e;
+            node->pfd.fd = (uintptr_t)event_notifier_get_handle(e);
+            node->pfd.events = G_IO_IN;
+            node->is_external = is_external;
+            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
+
+            g_source_add_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
+        }
+        /* Update handler with latest information */
+        node->io_notify = io_notify;
+    }
+
+    aio_notify(ctx);
+}
+
+bool aio_prepare(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    static struct timeval tv0;
+    AioHandler *node;
+    bool have_select_revents = false;
+    fd_set rfds, wfds;
+
+    /* fill fd sets */
+    FD_ZERO(&rfds);
+    FD_ZERO(&wfds);
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+        if (node->io_read) {
+            FD_SET ((SOCKET)node->pfd.fd, &rfds);
+        }
+        if (node->io_write) {
+            FD_SET ((SOCKET)node->pfd.fd, &wfds);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (select(0, &rfds, &wfds, NULL, &tv0) > 0) {
+        QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+            node->pfd.revents = 0;
+            if (FD_ISSET(node->pfd.fd, &rfds)) {
+                node->pfd.revents |= G_IO_IN;
+                have_select_revents = true;
+            }
+
+            if (FD_ISSET(node->pfd.fd, &wfds)) {
+                node->pfd.revents |= G_IO_OUT;
+                have_select_revents = true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return have_select_revents;
+}
+
+bool aio_pending(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+        if (node->pfd.revents && node->io_notify) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if ((node->pfd.revents & G_IO_IN) && node->io_read) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if ((node->pfd.revents & G_IO_OUT) && node->io_write) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+static bool aio_dispatch_handlers(AioContext *ctx, HANDLE event)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+    bool progress = false;
+
+    /*
+     * We have to walk very carefully in case aio_set_fd_handler is
+     * called while we're walking.
+     */
+    node = QLIST_FIRST(&ctx->aio_handlers);
+    while (node) {
+        AioHandler *tmp;
+        int revents = node->pfd.revents;
+
+        ctx->walking_handlers++;
+
+        if (!node->deleted &&
+            (revents || event_notifier_get_handle(node->e) == event) &&
+            node->io_notify) {
+            node->pfd.revents = 0;
+            node->io_notify(node->e);
+
+            /* aio_notify() does not count as progress */
+            if (node->e != &ctx->notifier) {
+                progress = true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!node->deleted &&
+            (node->io_read || node->io_write)) {
+            node->pfd.revents = 0;
+            if ((revents & G_IO_IN) && node->io_read) {
+                node->io_read(node->opaque);
+                progress = true;
+            }
+            if ((revents & G_IO_OUT) && node->io_write) {
+                node->io_write(node->opaque);
+                progress = true;
+            }
+
+            /* if the next select() will return an event, we have progressed */
+            if (event == event_notifier_get_handle(&ctx->notifier)) {
+                WSANETWORKEVENTS ev;
+                WSAEnumNetworkEvents(node->pfd.fd, event, &ev);
+                if (ev.lNetworkEvents) {
+                    progress = true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        tmp = node;
+        node = QLIST_NEXT(node, node);
+
+        ctx->walking_handlers--;
+
+        if (!ctx->walking_handlers && tmp->deleted) {
+            QLIST_REMOVE(tmp, node);
+            g_free(tmp);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return progress;
+}
+
+bool aio_dispatch(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    bool progress;
+
+    progress = aio_bh_poll(ctx);
+    progress |= aio_dispatch_handlers(ctx, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
+    progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
+    return progress;
+}
+
+bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
+{
+    AioHandler *node;
+    HANDLE events[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS + 1];
+    bool progress, have_select_revents, first;
+    int count;
+    int timeout;
+
+    aio_context_acquire(ctx);
+    progress = false;
+
+    /* aio_notify can avoid the expensive event_notifier_set if
+     * everything (file descriptors, bottom halves, timers) will
+     * be re-evaluated before the next blocking poll().  This is
+     * already true when aio_poll is called with blocking == false;
+     * if blocking == true, it is only true after poll() returns,
+     * so disable the optimization now.
+     */
+    if (blocking) {
+        atomic_add(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
+    }
+
+    have_select_revents = aio_prepare(ctx);
+
+    ctx->walking_handlers++;
+
+    /* fill fd sets */
+    count = 0;
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+        if (!node->deleted && node->io_notify
+            && aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external)) {
+            events[count++] = event_notifier_get_handle(node->e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    ctx->walking_handlers--;
+    first = true;
+
+    /* ctx->notifier is always registered.  */
+    assert(count > 0);
+
+    /* Multiple iterations, all of them non-blocking except the first,
+     * may be necessary to process all pending events.  After the first
+     * WaitForMultipleObjects call ctx->notify_me will be decremented.
+     */
+    do {
+        HANDLE event;
+        int ret;
+
+        timeout = blocking && !have_select_revents
+            ? qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms(aio_compute_timeout(ctx)) : 0;
+        if (timeout) {
+            aio_context_release(ctx);
+        }
+        ret = WaitForMultipleObjects(count, events, FALSE, timeout);
+        if (blocking) {
+            assert(first);
+            atomic_sub(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
+        }
+        if (timeout) {
+            aio_context_acquire(ctx);
+        }
+
+        if (first) {
+            aio_notify_accept(ctx);
+            progress |= aio_bh_poll(ctx);
+            first = false;
+        }
+
+        /* if we have any signaled events, dispatch event */
+        event = NULL;
+        if ((DWORD) (ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0) < count) {
+            event = events[ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0];
+            events[ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0] = events[--count];
+        } else if (!have_select_revents) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        have_select_revents = false;
+        blocking = false;
+
+        progress |= aio_dispatch_handlers(ctx, event);
+    } while (count > 0);
+
+    progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
+
+    aio_context_release(ctx);
+    return progress;
+}
+
+void aio_context_setup(AioContext *ctx, Error **errp)
+{
+}
--- a/arch_init.c
+++ b/arch_init.c
@@ -22,16 +22,14 @@
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
-#include "hw/audio/soundhw.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-commands-misc.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "hw/audio/audio.h"
+#include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qmp-commands.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
 #include "qemu/help_option.h"

@@ -52,44 +50,235 @@ int graphic_depth = 32;
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_ARM
 #elif defined(TARGET_CRIS)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_CRIS
-#elif defined(TARGET_HPPA)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_HPPA
 #elif defined(TARGET_I386)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_I386
-#elif defined(TARGET_LM32)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_LM32
 #elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_M68K
+#elif defined(TARGET_LM32)
+#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_LM32
 #elif defined(TARGET_MICROBLAZE)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_MICROBLAZE
 #elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_MIPS
 #elif defined(TARGET_MOXIE)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_MOXIE
-#elif defined(TARGET_NIOS2)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_NIOS2
 #elif defined(TARGET_OPENRISC)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_OPENRISC
 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_PPC
-#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_RISCV
 #elif defined(TARGET_S390X)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_S390X
 #elif defined(TARGET_SH4)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_SH4
 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_SPARC
-#elif defined(TARGET_TRICORE)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_TRICORE
-#elif defined(TARGET_UNICORE32)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_UNICORE32
 #elif defined(TARGET_XTENSA)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_XTENSA
+#elif defined(TARGET_UNICORE32)
+#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_UNICORE32
+#elif defined(TARGET_TRICORE)
+#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_TRICORE
 #endif

 const uint32_t arch_type = QEMU_ARCH;

+static struct defconfig_file {
+    const char *filename;
+    /* Indicates it is an user config file (disabled by -no-user-config) */
+    bool userconfig;
+} default_config_files[] = {
+    { CONFIG_QEMU_CONFDIR "/qemu.conf",                   true },
+    { NULL }, /* end of list */
+};
+
+int qemu_read_default_config_files(bool userconfig)
+{
+    int ret;
+    struct defconfig_file *f;
+
+    for (f = default_config_files; f->filename; f++) {
+        if (!userconfig && f->userconfig) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        ret = qemu_read_config_file(f->filename);
+        if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+struct soundhw {
+    const char *name;
+    const char *descr;
+    int enabled;
+    int isa;
+    union {
+        int (*init_isa) (ISABus *bus);
+        int (*init_pci) (PCIBus *bus);
+    } init;
+};
+
+static struct soundhw soundhw[9];
+static int soundhw_count;
+
+void isa_register_soundhw(const char *name, const char *descr,
+                          int (*init_isa)(ISABus *bus))
+{
+    assert(soundhw_count < ARRAY_SIZE(soundhw) - 1);
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].name = name;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].descr = descr;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].isa = 1;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].init.init_isa = init_isa;
+    soundhw_count++;
+}
+
+void pci_register_soundhw(const char *name, const char *descr,
+                          int (*init_pci)(PCIBus *bus))
+{
+    assert(soundhw_count < ARRAY_SIZE(soundhw) - 1);
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].name = name;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].descr = descr;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].isa = 0;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].init.init_pci = init_pci;
+    soundhw_count++;
+}
+
+void select_soundhw(const char *optarg)
+{
+    struct soundhw *c;
+
+    if (is_help_option(optarg)) {
+    show_valid_cards:
+
+        if (soundhw_count) {
+             printf("Valid sound card names (comma separated):\n");
+             for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
+                 printf ("%-11s %s\n", c->name, c->descr);
+             }
+             printf("\n-soundhw all will enable all of the above\n");
+        } else {
+             printf("Machine has no user-selectable audio hardware "
+                    "(it may or may not have always-present audio hardware).\n");
+        }
+        exit(!is_help_option(optarg));
+    }
+    else {
+        size_t l;
+        const char *p;
+        char *e;
+        int bad_card = 0;
+
+        if (!strcmp(optarg, "all")) {
+            for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
+                c->enabled = 1;
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+
+        p = optarg;
+        while (*p) {
+            e = strchr(p, ',');
+            l = !e ? strlen(p) : (size_t) (e - p);
+
+            for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
+                if (!strncmp(c->name, p, l) && !c->name[l]) {
+                    c->enabled = 1;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (!c->name) {
+                if (l > 80) {
+                    error_report("Unknown sound card name (too big to show)");
+                }
+                else {
+                    error_report("Unknown sound card name `%.*s'",
+                                 (int) l, p);
+                }
+                bad_card = 1;
+            }
+            p += l + (e != NULL);
+        }
+
+        if (bad_card) {
+            goto show_valid_cards;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void audio_init(void)
+{
+    struct soundhw *c;
+    ISABus *isa_bus = (ISABus *) object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, NULL);
+    PCIBus *pci_bus = (PCIBus *) object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_PCI_BUS, NULL);
+
+    for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
+        if (c->enabled) {
+            if (c->isa) {
+                if (!isa_bus) {
+                    error_report("ISA bus not available for %s", c->name);
+                    exit(1);
+                }
+                c->init.init_isa(isa_bus);
+            } else {
+                if (!pci_bus) {
+                    error_report("PCI bus not available for %s", c->name);
+                    exit(1);
+                }
+                c->init.init_pci(pci_bus);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+int qemu_uuid_parse(const char *str, uint8_t *uuid)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    if (strlen(str) != 36) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    ret = sscanf(str, UUID_FMT, &uuid[0], &uuid[1], &uuid[2], &uuid[3],
+                 &uuid[4], &uuid[5], &uuid[6], &uuid[7], &uuid[8], &uuid[9],
+                 &uuid[10], &uuid[11], &uuid[12], &uuid[13], &uuid[14],
+                 &uuid[15]);
+
+    if (ret != 16) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void do_acpitable_option(const QemuOpts *opts)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_I386
+    Error *err = NULL;
+
+    acpi_table_add(opts, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_reportf_err(err, "Wrong acpi table provided: ");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+void do_smbios_option(QemuOpts *opts)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_I386
+    smbios_entry_add(opts);
+#endif
+}
+
+void cpudef_init(void)
+{
+#if defined(cpudef_setup)
+    cpudef_setup(); /* parse cpu definitions in target config file */
+#endif
+}
+
 int kvm_available(void)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
@@ -113,8 +302,7 @@ TargetInfo *qmp_query_target(Error **errp)
 {
    TargetInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));

-    info->arch = qapi_enum_parse(&SysEmuTarget_lookup, TARGET_NAME, -1,
-                                 &error_abort);
+    info->arch = g_strdup(TARGET_NAME);

    return info;
 }
--- a/async.c
+++ b/async.c
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "block/aio.h"
+#include "block/thread-pool.h"
+#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
+#include "qemu/atomic.h"
+
+/***********************************************************/
+/* bottom halves (can be seen as timers which expire ASAP) */
+
+struct QEMUBH {
+    AioContext *ctx;
+    QEMUBHFunc *cb;
+    void *opaque;
+    QEMUBH *next;
+    bool scheduled;
+    bool idle;
+    bool deleted;
+};
+
+QEMUBH *aio_bh_new(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque)
+{
+    QEMUBH *bh;
+    bh = g_new(QEMUBH, 1);
+    *bh = (QEMUBH){
+        .ctx = ctx,
+        .cb = cb,
+        .opaque = opaque,
+    };
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
+    bh->next = ctx->first_bh;
+    /* Make sure that the members are ready before putting bh into list */
+    smp_wmb();
+    ctx->first_bh = bh;
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
+    return bh;
+}
+
+void aio_bh_call(QEMUBH *bh)
+{
+    bh->cb(bh->opaque);
+}
+
+/* Multiple occurrences of aio_bh_poll cannot be called concurrently */
+int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    QEMUBH *bh, **bhp, *next;
+    int ret;
+
+    ctx->walking_bh++;
+
+    ret = 0;
+    for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = next) {
+        /* Make sure that fetching bh happens before accessing its members */
+        smp_read_barrier_depends();
+        next = bh->next;
+        /* The atomic_xchg is paired with the one in qemu_bh_schedule.  The
+         * implicit memory barrier ensures that the callback sees all writes
+         * done by the scheduling thread.  It also ensures that the scheduling
+         * thread sees the zero before bh->cb has run, and thus will call
+         * aio_notify again if necessary.
+         */
+        if (!bh->deleted && atomic_xchg(&bh->scheduled, 0)) {
+            /* Idle BHs and the notify BH don't count as progress */
+            if (!bh->idle && bh != ctx->notify_dummy_bh) {
+                ret = 1;
+            }
+            bh->idle = 0;
+            aio_bh_call(bh);
+        }
+    }
+
+    ctx->walking_bh--;
+
+    /* remove deleted bhs */
+    if (!ctx->walking_bh) {
+        qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
+        bhp = &ctx->first_bh;
+        while (*bhp) {
+            bh = *bhp;
+            if (bh->deleted) {
+                *bhp = bh->next;
+                g_free(bh);
+            } else {
+                bhp = &bh->next;
+            }
+        }
+        qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+void qemu_bh_schedule_idle(QEMUBH *bh)
+{
+    bh->idle = 1;
+    /* Make sure that idle & any writes needed by the callback are done
+     * before the locations are read in the aio_bh_poll.
+     */
+    atomic_mb_set(&bh->scheduled, 1);
+}
+
+void qemu_bh_schedule(QEMUBH *bh)
+{
+    AioContext *ctx;
+
+    ctx = bh->ctx;
+    bh->idle = 0;
+    /* The memory barrier implicit in atomic_xchg makes sure that:
+     * 1. idle & any writes needed by the callback are done before the
+     *    locations are read in the aio_bh_poll.
+     * 2. ctx is loaded before scheduled is set and the callback has a chance
+     *    to execute.
+     */
+    if (atomic_xchg(&bh->scheduled, 1) == 0) {
+        aio_notify(ctx);
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* This func is async.
+ */
+void qemu_bh_cancel(QEMUBH *bh)
+{
+    bh->scheduled = 0;
+}
+
+/* This func is async.The bottom half will do the delete action at the finial
+ * end.
+ */
+void qemu_bh_delete(QEMUBH *bh)
+{
+    bh->scheduled = 0;
+    bh->deleted = 1;
+}
+
+int64_t
+aio_compute_timeout(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    int64_t deadline;
+    int timeout = -1;
+    QEMUBH *bh;
+
+    for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = bh->next) {
+        if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
+            if (bh->idle) {
+                /* idle bottom halves will be polled at least
+                 * every 10ms */
+                timeout = 10000000;
+            } else {
+                /* non-idle bottom halves will be executed
+                 * immediately */
+                return 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    deadline = timerlistgroup_deadline_ns(&ctx->tlg);
+    if (deadline == 0) {
+        return 0;
+    } else {
+        return qemu_soonest_timeout(timeout, deadline);
+    }
+}
+
+static gboolean
+aio_ctx_prepare(GSource *source, gint    *timeout)
+{
+    AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
+
+    atomic_or(&ctx->notify_me, 1);
+
+    /* We assume there is no timeout already supplied */
+    *timeout = qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms(aio_compute_timeout(ctx));
+
+    if (aio_prepare(ctx)) {
+        *timeout = 0;
+    }
+
+    return *timeout == 0;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+aio_ctx_check(GSource *source)
+{
+    AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
+    QEMUBH *bh;
+
+    atomic_and(&ctx->notify_me, ~1);
+    aio_notify_accept(ctx);
+
+    for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = bh->next) {
+        if (!bh->deleted && bh->scheduled) {
+            return true;
+	}
+    }
+    return aio_pending(ctx) || (timerlistgroup_deadline_ns(&ctx->tlg) == 0);
+}
+
+static gboolean
+aio_ctx_dispatch(GSource     *source,
+                 GSourceFunc  callback,
+                 gpointer     user_data)
+{
+    AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
+
+    assert(callback == NULL);
+    aio_dispatch(ctx);
+    return true;
+}
+
+static void
+aio_ctx_finalize(GSource     *source)
+{
+    AioContext *ctx = (AioContext *) source;
+
+    qemu_bh_delete(ctx->notify_dummy_bh);
+    thread_pool_free(ctx->thread_pool);
+
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
+    while (ctx->first_bh) {
+        QEMUBH *next = ctx->first_bh->next;
+
+        /* qemu_bh_delete() must have been called on BHs in this AioContext */
+        assert(ctx->first_bh->deleted);
+
+        g_free(ctx->first_bh);
+        ctx->first_bh = next;
+    }
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
+
+    aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier, false, NULL);
+    event_notifier_cleanup(&ctx->notifier);
+    rfifolock_destroy(&ctx->lock);
+    qemu_mutex_destroy(&ctx->bh_lock);
+    timerlistgroup_deinit(&ctx->tlg);
+}
+
+static GSourceFuncs aio_source_funcs = {
+    aio_ctx_prepare,
+    aio_ctx_check,
+    aio_ctx_dispatch,
+    aio_ctx_finalize
+};
+
+GSource *aio_get_g_source(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    g_source_ref(&ctx->source);
+    return &ctx->source;
+}
+
+ThreadPool *aio_get_thread_pool(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    if (!ctx->thread_pool) {
+        ctx->thread_pool = thread_pool_new(ctx);
+    }
+    return ctx->thread_pool;
+}
+
+void aio_notify(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    /* Write e.g. bh->scheduled before reading ctx->notify_me.  Pairs
+     * with atomic_or in aio_ctx_prepare or atomic_add in aio_poll.
+     */
+    smp_mb();
+    if (ctx->notify_me) {
+        event_notifier_set(&ctx->notifier);
+        atomic_mb_set(&ctx->notified, true);
+    }
+}
+
+void aio_notify_accept(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    if (atomic_xchg(&ctx->notified, false)) {
+        event_notifier_test_and_clear(&ctx->notifier);
+    }
+}
+
+static void aio_timerlist_notify(void *opaque)
+{
+    aio_notify(opaque);
+}
+
+static void aio_rfifolock_cb(void *opaque)
+{
+    AioContext *ctx = opaque;
+
+    /* Kick owner thread in case they are blocked in aio_poll() */
+    qemu_bh_schedule(ctx->notify_dummy_bh);
+}
+
+static void notify_dummy_bh(void *opaque)
+{
+    /* Do nothing, we were invoked just to force the event loop to iterate */
+}
+
+static void event_notifier_dummy_cb(EventNotifier *e)
+{
+}
+
+AioContext *aio_context_new(Error **errp)
+{
+    int ret;
+    AioContext *ctx;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    ctx = (AioContext *) g_source_new(&aio_source_funcs, sizeof(AioContext));
+    aio_context_setup(ctx, &local_err);
+    if (local_err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+    ret = event_notifier_init(&ctx->notifier, false);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to initialize event notifier");
+        goto fail;
+    }
+    g_source_set_can_recurse(&ctx->source, true);
+    aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier,
+                           false,
+                           (EventNotifierHandler *)
+                           event_notifier_dummy_cb);
+    ctx->thread_pool = NULL;
+    qemu_mutex_init(&ctx->bh_lock);
+    rfifolock_init(&ctx->lock, aio_rfifolock_cb, ctx);
+    timerlistgroup_init(&ctx->tlg, aio_timerlist_notify, ctx);
+
+    ctx->notify_dummy_bh = aio_bh_new(ctx, notify_dummy_bh, NULL);
+
+    return ctx;
+fail:
+    g_source_destroy(&ctx->source);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+void aio_context_ref(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    g_source_ref(&ctx->source);
+}
+
+void aio_context_unref(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    g_source_unref(&ctx->source);
+}
+
+void aio_context_acquire(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    rfifolock_lock(&ctx->lock);
+}
+
+void aio_context_release(AioContext *ctx)
+{
+    rfifolock_unlock(&ctx->lock);
+}
--- a/audio/Makefile.objs
+++ b/audio/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,31 +1,13 @@
-common-obj-y = audio.o audio_legacy.o noaudio.o wavaudio.o mixeng.o
+common-obj-y = audio.o noaudio.o wavaudio.o mixeng.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_SDL) += sdlaudio.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_OSS) += ossaudio.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += spiceaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_COREAUDIO) += coreaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_DSOUND) += dsoundaudio.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_COREAUDIO) += coreaudio.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_ALSA) += alsaaudio.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_DSOUND) += dsoundaudio.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_PA) += paaudio.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_PT_INT) += audio_pt_int.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_WIN_INT) += audio_win_int.o
 common-obj-y += wavcapture.o

-coreaudio.o-libs := $(COREAUDIO_LIBS)
-dsoundaudio.o-libs := $(DSOUND_LIBS)
-
-# alsa module
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_ALSA) += alsa.mo
-alsa.mo-objs = alsaaudio.o
-alsa.mo-libs := $(ALSA_LIBS)
-
-# oss module
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_OSS) += oss.mo
-oss.mo-objs = ossaudio.o
-oss.mo-libs := $(OSS_LIBS)
-
-# pulseaudio module
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_PA) += pa.mo
-pa.mo-objs = paaudio.o
-pa.mo-libs := $(PULSE_LIBS)
-
-# sdl module
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_SDL) += sdl.mo
-sdl.mo-objs = sdlaudio.o
-sdl.mo-cflags := $(SDL_CFLAGS)
-sdl.mo-libs := $(SDL_LIBS)
+sdlaudio.o-cflags := $(SDL_CFLAGS)
--- a/audio/alsaaudio.c
+++ b/audio/alsaaudio.c
@@ -28,14 +28,35 @@
 #include "audio.h"
 #include "trace.h"

+#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3)
 #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Waddress"
+#endif

 #define AUDIO_CAP "alsa"
 #include "audio_int.h"

+typedef struct ALSAConf {
+    int size_in_usec_in;
+    int size_in_usec_out;
+    const char *pcm_name_in;
+    const char *pcm_name_out;
+    unsigned int buffer_size_in;
+    unsigned int period_size_in;
+    unsigned int buffer_size_out;
+    unsigned int period_size_out;
+    unsigned int threshold;
+
+    int buffer_size_in_overridden;
+    int period_size_in_overridden;
+
+    int buffer_size_out_overridden;
+    int period_size_out_overridden;
+} ALSAConf;
+
 struct pollhlp {
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    struct pollfd *pfds;
+    ALSAConf *conf;
    int count;
    int mask;
 };
@@ -47,7 +68,6 @@ typedef struct ALSAVoiceOut {
    void *pcm_buf;
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    struct pollhlp pollhlp;
-    Audiodev *dev;
 } ALSAVoiceOut;

 typedef struct ALSAVoiceIn {
@@ -55,18 +75,21 @@ typedef struct ALSAVoiceIn {
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    void *pcm_buf;
    struct pollhlp pollhlp;
-    Audiodev *dev;
 } ALSAVoiceIn;

 struct alsa_params_req {
    int freq;
    snd_pcm_format_t fmt;
    int nchannels;
+    int size_in_usec;
+    int override_mask;
+    unsigned int buffer_size;
+    unsigned int period_size;
 };

 struct alsa_params_obt {
    int freq;
-    AudioFormat fmt;
+    audfmt_e fmt;
    int endianness;
    int nchannels;
    snd_pcm_uframes_t samples;
@@ -273,16 +296,16 @@ static int alsa_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
 }

-static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (AudioFormat fmt, int endianness)
+static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (audfmt_e fmt, int endianness)
 {
    switch (fmt) {
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8:
+    case AUD_FMT_S8:
        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S8;

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8:
+    case AUD_FMT_U8:
        return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8;

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16:
+    case AUD_FMT_S16:
        if (endianness) {
            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
        }
@@ -290,7 +313,7 @@ static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (AudioFormat fmt, int endianness)
            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
        }

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16:
+    case AUD_FMT_U16:
        if (endianness) {
            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
        }
@@ -298,7 +321,7 @@ static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (AudioFormat fmt, int endianness)
            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
        }

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32:
+    case AUD_FMT_S32:
        if (endianness) {
            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
        }
@@ -306,7 +329,7 @@ static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (AudioFormat fmt, int endianness)
            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
        }

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32:
+    case AUD_FMT_U32:
        if (endianness) {
            return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE;
        }
@@ -323,58 +346,58 @@ static snd_pcm_format_t aud_to_alsafmt (AudioFormat fmt, int endianness)
    }
 }

-static int alsa_to_audfmt (snd_pcm_format_t alsafmt, AudioFormat *fmt,
+static int alsa_to_audfmt (snd_pcm_format_t alsafmt, audfmt_e *fmt,
                           int *endianness)
 {
    switch (alsafmt) {
    case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S8:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S8;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S8;
        break;

    case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U8;
        break;

    case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
        break;

    case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U16;
        break;

    case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:
        *endianness = 1;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
        break;

    case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:
        *endianness = 1;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U16;
        break;

    case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S32;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S32;
        break;

    case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U32;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U32;
        break;

    case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:
        *endianness = 1;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S32;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S32;
        break;

    case SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE:
        *endianness = 1;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U32;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U32;
        break;

    default:
@@ -387,18 +410,17 @@ static int alsa_to_audfmt (snd_pcm_format_t alsafmt, AudioFormat *fmt,

 static void alsa_dump_info (struct alsa_params_req *req,
                            struct alsa_params_obt *obt,
-                            snd_pcm_format_t obtfmt,
-                            AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions *apdo)
+                            snd_pcm_format_t obtfmt)
 {
-    dolog("parameter | requested value | obtained value\n");
-    dolog("format    |      %10d |     %10d\n", req->fmt, obtfmt);
-    dolog("channels  |      %10d |     %10d\n",
-          req->nchannels, obt->nchannels);
-    dolog("frequency |      %10d |     %10d\n", req->freq, obt->freq);
-    dolog("============================================\n");
-    dolog("requested: buffer len %" PRId32 " period len %" PRId32 "\n",
-          apdo->buffer_length, apdo->period_length);
-    dolog("obtained: samples %ld\n", obt->samples);
+    dolog ("parameter | requested value | obtained value\n");
+    dolog ("format    |      %10d |     %10d\n", req->fmt, obtfmt);
+    dolog ("channels  |      %10d |     %10d\n",
+           req->nchannels, obt->nchannels);
+    dolog ("frequency |      %10d |     %10d\n", req->freq, obt->freq);
+    dolog ("============================================\n");
+    dolog ("requested: buffer size %d period size %d\n",
+           req->buffer_size, req->period_size);
+    dolog ("obtained: samples %ld\n", obt->samples);
 }

 static void alsa_set_threshold (snd_pcm_t *handle, snd_pcm_uframes_t threshold)
@@ -431,23 +453,23 @@ static void alsa_set_threshold (snd_pcm_t *handle, snd_pcm_uframes_t threshold)
    }
 }

-static int alsa_open(bool in, struct alsa_params_req *req,
-                     struct alsa_params_obt *obt, snd_pcm_t **handlep,
-                     Audiodev *dev)
+static int alsa_open (int in, struct alsa_params_req *req,
+                      struct alsa_params_obt *obt, snd_pcm_t **handlep,
+                      ALSAConf *conf)
 {
-    AudiodevAlsaOptions *aopts = &dev->u.alsa;
-    AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions *apdo = in ? aopts->in : aopts->out;
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params;
    int err;
+    int size_in_usec;
    unsigned int freq, nchannels;
-    const char *pcm_name = apdo->has_dev ? apdo->dev : "default";
+    const char *pcm_name = in ? conf->pcm_name_in : conf->pcm_name_out;
    snd_pcm_uframes_t obt_buffer_size;
    const char *typ = in ? "ADC" : "DAC";
    snd_pcm_format_t obtfmt;

    freq = req->freq;
    nchannels = req->nchannels;
+    size_in_usec = req->size_in_usec;

    snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca (&hw_params);

@@ -507,42 +529,79 @@ static int alsa_open(bool in, struct alsa_params_req *req,
        goto err;
    }

-    if (apdo->buffer_length) {
-        int dir = 0;
-        unsigned int btime = apdo->buffer_length;
+    if (req->buffer_size) {
+        unsigned long obt;

-        err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near(
-            handle, hw_params, &btime, &dir);
+        if (size_in_usec) {
+            int dir = 0;
+            unsigned int btime = req->buffer_size;

+            err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near (
+                handle,
+                hw_params,
+                &btime,
+                &dir
+                );
+            obt = btime;
+        }
+        else {
+            snd_pcm_uframes_t bsize = req->buffer_size;
+
+            err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near (
+                handle,
+                hw_params,
+                &bsize
+                );
+            obt = bsize;
+        }
        if (err < 0) {
-            alsa_logerr2(err, typ, "Failed to set buffer time to %" PRId32 "\n",
-                         apdo->buffer_length);
+            alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to set buffer %s to %d\n",
+                          size_in_usec ? "time" : "size", req->buffer_size);
            goto err;
        }

-        if (apdo->has_buffer_length && btime != apdo->buffer_length) {
-            dolog("Requested buffer time %" PRId32
-                  " was rejected, using %u\n", apdo->buffer_length, btime);
-        }
+        if ((req->override_mask & 2) && (obt - req->buffer_size))
+            dolog ("Requested buffer %s %u was rejected, using %lu\n",
+                   size_in_usec ? "time" : "size", req->buffer_size, obt);
    }

-    if (apdo->period_length) {
-        int dir = 0;
-        unsigned int ptime = apdo->period_length;
+    if (req->period_size) {
+        unsigned long obt;

-        err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near(handle, hw_params, &ptime,
-                                                     &dir);
+        if (size_in_usec) {
+            int dir = 0;
+            unsigned int ptime = req->period_size;
+
+            err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near (
+                handle,
+                hw_params,
+                &ptime,
+                &dir
+                );
+            obt = ptime;
+        }
+        else {
+            int dir = 0;
+            snd_pcm_uframes_t psize = req->period_size;
+
+            err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near (
+                handle,
+                hw_params,
+                &psize,
+                &dir
+                );
+            obt = psize;
+        }

        if (err < 0) {
-            alsa_logerr2(err, typ, "Failed to set period time to %" PRId32 "\n",
-                         apdo->period_length);
+            alsa_logerr2 (err, typ, "Failed to set period %s to %d\n",
+                          size_in_usec ? "time" : "size", req->period_size);
            goto err;
        }

-        if (apdo->has_period_length && ptime != apdo->period_length) {
-            dolog("Requested period time %" PRId32 " was rejected, using %d\n",
-                  apdo->period_length, ptime);
-        }
+        if (((req->override_mask & 1) && (obt - req->period_size)))
+            dolog ("Requested period %s %u was rejected, using %lu\n",
+                   size_in_usec ? "time" : "size", req->period_size, obt);
    }

    err = snd_pcm_hw_params (handle, hw_params);
@@ -574,12 +633,30 @@ static int alsa_open(bool in, struct alsa_params_req *req,
        goto err;
    }

-    if (!in && aopts->has_threshold && aopts->threshold) {
-        struct audsettings as = { .freq = freq };
-        alsa_set_threshold(
-            handle,
-            audio_buffer_frames(qapi_AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions_base(apdo),
-                                &as, aopts->threshold));
+    if (!in && conf->threshold) {
+        snd_pcm_uframes_t threshold;
+        int bytes_per_sec;
+
+        bytes_per_sec = freq << (nchannels == 2);
+
+        switch (obt->fmt) {
+        case AUD_FMT_S8:
+        case AUD_FMT_U8:
+            break;
+
+        case AUD_FMT_S16:
+        case AUD_FMT_U16:
+            bytes_per_sec <<= 1;
+            break;
+
+        case AUD_FMT_S32:
+        case AUD_FMT_U32:
+            bytes_per_sec <<= 2;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        threshold = (conf->threshold * bytes_per_sec) / 1000;
+        alsa_set_threshold (handle, threshold);
    }

    obt->nchannels = nchannels;
@@ -592,11 +669,11 @@ static int alsa_open(bool in, struct alsa_params_req *req,
         obt->nchannels != req->nchannels ||
         obt->freq != req->freq) {
        dolog ("Audio parameters for %s\n", typ);
-        alsa_dump_info(req, obt, obtfmt, apdo);
+        alsa_dump_info (req, obt, obtfmt);
    }

 #ifdef DEBUG
-    alsa_dump_info(req, obt, obtfmt, pdo);
+    alsa_dump_info (req, obt, obtfmt);
 #endif
    return 0;

@@ -722,13 +799,19 @@ static int alsa_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    struct alsa_params_obt obt;
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    struct audsettings obt_as;
-    Audiodev *dev = drv_opaque;
+    ALSAConf *conf = drv_opaque;

    req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
+    req.period_size = conf->period_size_out;
+    req.buffer_size = conf->buffer_size_out;
+    req.size_in_usec = conf->size_in_usec_out;
+    req.override_mask =
+        (conf->period_size_out_overridden ? 1 : 0) |
+        (conf->buffer_size_out_overridden ? 2 : 0);

-    if (alsa_open(0, &req, &obt, &handle, dev)) {
+    if (alsa_open (0, &req, &obt, &handle, conf)) {
        return -1;
    }

@@ -740,7 +823,7 @@ static int alsa_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
    hw->samples = obt.samples;

-    alsa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, obt.samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    alsa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, obt.samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    if (!alsa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate DAC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
@@ -749,7 +832,7 @@ static int alsa_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    }

    alsa->handle = handle;
-    alsa->dev = dev;
+    alsa->pollhlp.conf = conf;
    return 0;
 }

@@ -789,12 +872,16 @@ static int alsa_voice_ctl (snd_pcm_t *handle, const char *typ, int ctl)
 static int alsa_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
 {
    ALSAVoiceOut *alsa = (ALSAVoiceOut *) hw;
-    AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions *apdo = alsa->dev->u.alsa.out;

    switch (cmd) {
    case VOICE_ENABLE:
        {
-            bool poll_mode = apdo->try_poll;
+            va_list ap;
+            int poll_mode;
+
+            va_start (ap, cmd);
+            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
+            va_end (ap);

            ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
            if (poll_mode && alsa_poll_out (hw)) {
@@ -823,13 +910,19 @@ static int alsa_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
    struct alsa_params_obt obt;
    snd_pcm_t *handle;
    struct audsettings obt_as;
-    Audiodev *dev = drv_opaque;
+    ALSAConf *conf = drv_opaque;

    req.fmt = aud_to_alsafmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
+    req.period_size = conf->period_size_in;
+    req.buffer_size = conf->buffer_size_in;
+    req.size_in_usec = conf->size_in_usec_in;
+    req.override_mask =
+        (conf->period_size_in_overridden ? 1 : 0) |
+        (conf->buffer_size_in_overridden ? 2 : 0);

-    if (alsa_open(1, &req, &obt, &handle, dev)) {
+    if (alsa_open (1, &req, &obt, &handle, conf)) {
        return -1;
    }

@@ -841,7 +934,7 @@ static int alsa_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
    hw->samples = obt.samples;

-    alsa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    alsa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    if (!alsa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate ADC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
@@ -850,7 +943,7 @@ static int alsa_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
    }

    alsa->handle = handle;
-    alsa->dev = dev;
+    alsa->pollhlp.conf = conf;
    return 0;
 }

@@ -992,12 +1085,16 @@ static int alsa_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
 static int alsa_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
 {
    ALSAVoiceIn *alsa = (ALSAVoiceIn *) hw;
-    AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions *apdo = alsa->dev->u.alsa.in;

    switch (cmd) {
    case VOICE_ENABLE:
        {
-            bool poll_mode = apdo->try_poll;
+            va_list ap;
+            int poll_mode;
+
+            va_start (ap, cmd);
+            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
+            va_end (ap);

            ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
            if (poll_mode && alsa_poll_in (hw)) {
@@ -1020,54 +1117,88 @@ static int alsa_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
    return -1;
 }

-static void alsa_init_per_direction(AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions *apdo)
+static ALSAConf glob_conf = {
+    .buffer_size_out = 4096,
+    .period_size_out = 1024,
+    .pcm_name_out = "default",
+    .pcm_name_in = "default",
+};
+
+static void *alsa_audio_init (void)
 {
-    if (!apdo->has_try_poll) {
-        apdo->try_poll = true;
-        apdo->has_try_poll = true;
-    }
-}
-
-static void *alsa_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
-{
-    AudiodevAlsaOptions *aopts;
-    assert(dev->driver == AUDIODEV_DRIVER_ALSA);
-
-    aopts = &dev->u.alsa;
-    alsa_init_per_direction(aopts->in);
-    alsa_init_per_direction(aopts->out);
-
-    /*
-     * need to define them, as otherwise alsa produces no sound
-     * doesn't set has_* so alsa_open can identify it wasn't set by the user
-     */
-    if (!dev->u.alsa.out->has_period_length) {
-        /* 1024 frames assuming 44100Hz */
-        dev->u.alsa.out->period_length = 1024 * 1000000 / 44100;
-    }
-    if (!dev->u.alsa.out->has_buffer_length) {
-        /* 4096 frames assuming 44100Hz */
-        dev->u.alsa.out->buffer_length = 4096ll * 1000000 / 44100;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * OptsVisitor sets unspecified optional fields to zero, but do not depend
-     * on it...
-     */
-    if (!dev->u.alsa.in->has_period_length) {
-        dev->u.alsa.in->period_length = 0;
-    }
-    if (!dev->u.alsa.in->has_buffer_length) {
-        dev->u.alsa.in->buffer_length = 0;
-    }
-
-    return dev;
+    ALSAConf *conf = g_malloc(sizeof(ALSAConf));
+    *conf = glob_conf;
+    return conf;
 }

 static void alsa_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 {
+    g_free(opaque);
 }

+static struct audio_option alsa_options[] = {
+    {
+        .name        = "DAC_SIZE_IN_USEC",
+        .tag         = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
+        .valp        = &glob_conf.size_in_usec_out,
+        .descr       = "DAC period/buffer size in microseconds (otherwise in frames)"
+    },
+    {
+        .name        = "DAC_PERIOD_SIZE",
+        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp        = &glob_conf.period_size_out,
+        .descr       = "DAC period size (0 to go with system default)",
+        .overriddenp = &glob_conf.period_size_out_overridden
+    },
+    {
+        .name        = "DAC_BUFFER_SIZE",
+        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp        = &glob_conf.buffer_size_out,
+        .descr       = "DAC buffer size (0 to go with system default)",
+        .overriddenp = &glob_conf.buffer_size_out_overridden
+    },
+    {
+        .name        = "ADC_SIZE_IN_USEC",
+        .tag         = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
+        .valp        = &glob_conf.size_in_usec_in,
+        .descr       =
+        "ADC period/buffer size in microseconds (otherwise in frames)"
+    },
+    {
+        .name        = "ADC_PERIOD_SIZE",
+        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp        = &glob_conf.period_size_in,
+        .descr       = "ADC period size (0 to go with system default)",
+        .overriddenp = &glob_conf.period_size_in_overridden
+    },
+    {
+        .name        = "ADC_BUFFER_SIZE",
+        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp        = &glob_conf.buffer_size_in,
+        .descr       = "ADC buffer size (0 to go with system default)",
+        .overriddenp = &glob_conf.buffer_size_in_overridden
+    },
+    {
+        .name        = "THRESHOLD",
+        .tag         = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp        = &glob_conf.threshold,
+        .descr       = "(undocumented)"
+    },
+    {
+        .name        = "DAC_DEV",
+        .tag         = AUD_OPT_STR,
+        .valp        = &glob_conf.pcm_name_out,
+        .descr       = "DAC device name (for instance dmix)"
+    },
+    {
+        .name        = "ADC_DEV",
+        .tag         = AUD_OPT_STR,
+        .valp        = &glob_conf.pcm_name_in,
+        .descr       = "ADC device name"
+    },
+    { /* End of list */ }
+};
+
 static struct audio_pcm_ops alsa_pcm_ops = {
    .init_out = alsa_init_out,
    .fini_out = alsa_fini_out,
@@ -1082,9 +1213,10 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops alsa_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_in   = alsa_ctl_in,
 };

-static struct audio_driver alsa_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver alsa_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "alsa",
    .descr          = "ALSA http://www.alsa-project.org",
+    .options        = alsa_options,
    .init           = alsa_audio_init,
    .fini           = alsa_audio_fini,
    .pcm_ops        = &alsa_pcm_ops,
@@ -1094,9 +1226,3 @@ static struct audio_driver alsa_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (ALSAVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (ALSAVoiceIn)
 };
-
-static void register_audio_alsa(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&alsa_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_alsa);
--- a/audio/audio.c
+++ b/audio/audio.c
--- a/audio/audio.h
+++ b/audio/audio.h
@@ -21,36 +21,34 @@
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
-
 #ifndef QEMU_AUDIO_H
 #define QEMU_AUDIO_H

 #include "qemu/queue.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-types-audio.h"

 typedef void (*audio_callback_fn) (void *opaque, int avail);

+typedef enum {
+    AUD_FMT_U8,
+    AUD_FMT_S8,
+    AUD_FMT_U16,
+    AUD_FMT_S16,
+    AUD_FMT_U32,
+    AUD_FMT_S32
+} audfmt_e;
+
 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 #define AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS 1
 #else
 #define AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS 0
 #endif

-typedef struct audsettings {
+struct audsettings {
    int freq;
    int nchannels;
-    AudioFormat fmt;
+    audfmt_e fmt;
    int endianness;
-} audsettings;
-
-audsettings audiodev_to_audsettings(AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo);
-int audioformat_bytes_per_sample(AudioFormat fmt);
-int audio_buffer_frames(AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo,
-                        audsettings *as, int def_usecs);
-int audio_buffer_samples(AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo,
-                         audsettings *as, int def_usecs);
-int audio_buffer_bytes(AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo,
-                       audsettings *as, int def_usecs);
+};

 typedef enum {
    AUD_CNOTIFY_ENABLE,
@@ -90,6 +88,7 @@ typedef struct QEMUAudioTimeStamp {
 void AUD_vlog (const char *cap, const char *fmt, va_list ap) GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 0);
 void AUD_log (const char *cap, const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);

+void AUD_help (void);
 void AUD_register_card (const char *name, QEMUSoundCard *card);
 void AUD_remove_card (QEMUSoundCard *card);
 CaptureVoiceOut *AUD_add_capture (
@@ -163,16 +162,4 @@ static inline void *advance (void *p, int incr)
 int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,
                       int bits, int nchannels);

-bool audio_is_cleaning_up(void);
-void audio_cleanup(void);
-
-void audio_sample_to_uint64(void *samples, int pos,
-                            uint64_t *left, uint64_t *right);
-void audio_sample_from_uint64(void *samples, int pos,
-                            uint64_t left, uint64_t right);
-
-void audio_parse_option(const char *opt);
-void audio_init_audiodevs(void);
-void audio_legacy_help(void);
-
-#endif /* QEMU_AUDIO_H */
+#endif  /* audio.h */
--- a/audio/audio_int.h
+++ b/audio/audio_int.h
@@ -21,11 +21,10 @@
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
-
 #ifndef QEMU_AUDIO_INT_H
 #define QEMU_AUDIO_INT_H

-#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO_COREAUDIO
+#ifdef CONFIG_COREAUDIO
 #define FLOAT_MIXENG
 /* #define RECIPROCAL */
 #endif
@@ -33,6 +32,22 @@

 struct audio_pcm_ops;

+typedef enum {
+    AUD_OPT_INT,
+    AUD_OPT_FMT,
+    AUD_OPT_STR,
+    AUD_OPT_BOOL
+} audio_option_tag_e;
+
+struct audio_option {
+    const char *name;
+    audio_option_tag_e tag;
+    void *valp;
+    const char *descr;
+    int *overriddenp;
+    int overridden;
+};
+
 struct audio_callback {
    void *opaque;
    audio_callback_fn fn;
@@ -125,11 +140,11 @@ struct SWVoiceIn {
    QLIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceIn) entries;
 };

-typedef struct audio_driver audio_driver;
 struct audio_driver {
    const char *name;
    const char *descr;
-    void *(*init) (Audiodev *);
+    struct audio_option *options;
+    void *(*init) (void);
    void (*fini) (void *);
    struct audio_pcm_ops *pcm_ops;
    int can_be_default;
@@ -138,7 +153,6 @@ struct audio_driver {
    int voice_size_out;
    int voice_size_in;
    int ctl_caps;
-    QLIST_ENTRY(audio_driver) next;
 };

 struct audio_pcm_ops {
@@ -174,9 +188,8 @@ struct SWVoiceCap {
    QLIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceCap) entries;
 };

-typedef struct AudioState {
+struct AudioState {
    struct audio_driver *drv;
-    Audiodev *dev;
    void *drv_opaque;

    QEMUTimer *ts;
@@ -187,16 +200,19 @@ typedef struct AudioState {
    int nb_hw_voices_out;
    int nb_hw_voices_in;
    int vm_running;
-    int64_t period_ticks;
-} AudioState;
+};

+extern struct audio_driver no_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver oss_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver sdl_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver wav_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver alsa_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver spice_audio_driver;
 extern const struct mixeng_volume nominal_volume;

-extern const char *audio_prio_list[];
-
-void audio_driver_register(audio_driver *drv);
-audio_driver *audio_driver_lookup(const char *name);
-
 void audio_pcm_init_info (struct audio_pcm_info *info, struct audsettings *as);
 void audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (struct audio_pcm_info *info, void *buf, int len);

@@ -235,18 +251,10 @@ static inline int audio_ring_dist (int dst, int src, int len)
 #define AUDIO_STRINGIFY_(n) #n
 #define AUDIO_STRINGIFY(n) AUDIO_STRINGIFY_(n)

-typedef struct AudiodevListEntry {
-    Audiodev *dev;
-    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(AudiodevListEntry) next;
-} AudiodevListEntry;
+#if defined _MSC_VER || defined __GNUC__
+#define AUDIO_FUNC __FUNCTION__
+#else
+#define AUDIO_FUNC __FILE__ ":" AUDIO_STRINGIFY (__LINE__)
+#endif

-typedef QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, AudiodevListEntry) AudiodevListHead;
-AudiodevListHead audio_handle_legacy_opts(void);
-
-void audio_free_audiodev_list(AudiodevListHead *head);
-
-void audio_create_pdos(Audiodev *dev);
-AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *audio_get_pdo_in(Audiodev *dev);
-AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *audio_get_pdo_out(Audiodev *dev);
-
-#endif /* QEMU_AUDIO_INT_H */
+#endif /* audio_int.h */
--- a/audio/audio_legacy.c
+++ b/audio/audio_legacy.c
@@ -1,544 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Audio subsystem: legacy configuration handling
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2015-2019 Zoltán Kővágó <DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "audio.h"
-#include "audio_int.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/cutils.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-visit-audio.h"
-#include "qapi/visitor-impl.h"
-
-#define AUDIO_CAP "audio-legacy"
-#include "audio_int.h"
-
-static uint32_t toui32(const char *str)
-{
-    unsigned long long ret;
-    if (parse_uint_full(str, &ret, 10) || ret > UINT32_MAX) {
-        dolog("Invalid integer value `%s'\n", str);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* helper functions to convert env variables */
-static void get_bool(const char *env, bool *dst, bool *has_dst)
-{
-    const char *val = getenv(env);
-    if (val) {
-        *dst = toui32(val) != 0;
-        *has_dst = true;
-    }
-}
-
-static void get_int(const char *env, uint32_t *dst, bool *has_dst)
-{
-    const char *val = getenv(env);
-    if (val) {
-        *dst = toui32(val);
-        *has_dst = true;
-    }
-}
-
-static void get_str(const char *env, char **dst, bool *has_dst)
-{
-    const char *val = getenv(env);
-    if (val) {
-        if (*has_dst) {
-            g_free(*dst);
-        }
-        *dst = g_strdup(val);
-        *has_dst = true;
-    }
-}
-
-static void get_fmt(const char *env, AudioFormat *dst, bool *has_dst)
-{
-    const char *val = getenv(env);
-    if (val) {
-        size_t i;
-        for (i = 0; AudioFormat_lookup.size; ++i) {
-            if (strcasecmp(val, AudioFormat_lookup.array[i]) == 0) {
-                *dst = i;
-                *has_dst = true;
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-
-        dolog("Invalid audio format `%s'\n", val);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-}
-
-
-static void get_millis_to_usecs(const char *env, uint32_t *dst, bool *has_dst)
-{
-    const char *val = getenv(env);
-    if (val) {
-        *dst = toui32(val) * 1000;
-        *has_dst = true;
-    }
-}
-
-static uint32_t frames_to_usecs(uint32_t frames,
-                                AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo)
-{
-    uint32_t freq = pdo->has_frequency ? pdo->frequency : 44100;
-    return (frames * 1000000 + freq / 2) / freq;
-}
-
-
-static void get_frames_to_usecs(const char *env, uint32_t *dst, bool *has_dst,
-                                AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo)
-{
-    const char *val = getenv(env);
-    if (val) {
-        *dst = frames_to_usecs(toui32(val), pdo);
-        *has_dst = true;
-    }
-}
-
-static uint32_t samples_to_usecs(uint32_t samples,
-                                 AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo)
-{
-    uint32_t channels = pdo->has_channels ? pdo->channels : 2;
-    return frames_to_usecs(samples / channels, pdo);
-}
-
-static void get_samples_to_usecs(const char *env, uint32_t *dst, bool *has_dst,
-                                 AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo)
-{
-    const char *val = getenv(env);
-    if (val) {
-        *dst = samples_to_usecs(toui32(val), pdo);
-        *has_dst = true;
-    }
-}
-
-static uint32_t bytes_to_usecs(uint32_t bytes, AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo)
-{
-    AudioFormat fmt = pdo->has_format ? pdo->format : AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
-    uint32_t bytes_per_sample = audioformat_bytes_per_sample(fmt);
-    return samples_to_usecs(bytes / bytes_per_sample, pdo);
-}
-
-static void get_bytes_to_usecs(const char *env, uint32_t *dst, bool *has_dst,
-                               AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo)
-{
-    const char *val = getenv(env);
-    if (val) {
-        *dst = bytes_to_usecs(toui32(val), pdo);
-        *has_dst = true;
-    }
-}
-
-/* backend specific functions */
-/* ALSA */
-static void handle_alsa_per_direction(
-    AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions *apdo, const char *prefix)
-{
-    char buf[64];
-    size_t len = strlen(prefix);
-    bool size_in_usecs = false;
-    bool dummy;
-
-    memcpy(buf, prefix, len);
-    strcpy(buf + len, "TRY_POLL");
-    get_bool(buf, &apdo->try_poll, &apdo->has_try_poll);
-
-    strcpy(buf + len, "DEV");
-    get_str(buf, &apdo->dev, &apdo->has_dev);
-
-    strcpy(buf + len, "SIZE_IN_USEC");
-    get_bool(buf, &size_in_usecs, &dummy);
-
-    strcpy(buf + len, "PERIOD_SIZE");
-    get_int(buf, &apdo->period_length, &apdo->has_period_length);
-    if (apdo->has_period_length && !size_in_usecs) {
-        apdo->period_length = frames_to_usecs(
-            apdo->period_length,
-            qapi_AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions_base(apdo));
-    }
-
-    strcpy(buf + len, "BUFFER_SIZE");
-    get_int(buf, &apdo->buffer_length, &apdo->has_buffer_length);
-    if (apdo->has_buffer_length && !size_in_usecs) {
-        apdo->buffer_length = frames_to_usecs(
-            apdo->buffer_length,
-            qapi_AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions_base(apdo));
-    }
-}
-
-static void handle_alsa(Audiodev *dev)
-{
-    AudiodevAlsaOptions *aopt = &dev->u.alsa;
-    handle_alsa_per_direction(aopt->in, "QEMU_ALSA_ADC_");
-    handle_alsa_per_direction(aopt->out, "QEMU_ALSA_DAC_");
-
-    get_millis_to_usecs("QEMU_ALSA_THRESHOLD",
-                        &aopt->threshold, &aopt->has_threshold);
-}
-
-/* coreaudio */
-static void handle_coreaudio(Audiodev *dev)
-{
-    get_frames_to_usecs(
-        "QEMU_COREAUDIO_BUFFER_SIZE",
-        &dev->u.coreaudio.out->buffer_length,
-        &dev->u.coreaudio.out->has_buffer_length,
-        qapi_AudiodevCoreaudioPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.coreaudio.out));
-    get_int("QEMU_COREAUDIO_BUFFER_COUNT",
-            &dev->u.coreaudio.out->buffer_count,
-            &dev->u.coreaudio.out->has_buffer_count);
-}
-
-/* dsound */
-static void handle_dsound(Audiodev *dev)
-{
-    get_millis_to_usecs("QEMU_DSOUND_LATENCY_MILLIS",
-                        &dev->u.dsound.latency, &dev->u.dsound.has_latency);
-    get_bytes_to_usecs("QEMU_DSOUND_BUFSIZE_OUT",
-                       &dev->u.dsound.out->buffer_length,
-                       &dev->u.dsound.out->has_buffer_length,
-                       dev->u.dsound.out);
-    get_bytes_to_usecs("QEMU_DSOUND_BUFSIZE_IN",
-                       &dev->u.dsound.in->buffer_length,
-                       &dev->u.dsound.in->has_buffer_length,
-                       dev->u.dsound.in);
-}
-
-/* OSS */
-static void handle_oss_per_direction(
-    AudiodevOssPerDirectionOptions *opdo, const char *try_poll_env,
-    const char *dev_env)
-{
-    get_bool(try_poll_env, &opdo->try_poll, &opdo->has_try_poll);
-    get_str(dev_env, &opdo->dev, &opdo->has_dev);
-
-    get_bytes_to_usecs("QEMU_OSS_FRAGSIZE",
-                       &opdo->buffer_length, &opdo->has_buffer_length,
-                       qapi_AudiodevOssPerDirectionOptions_base(opdo));
-    get_int("QEMU_OSS_NFRAGS", &opdo->buffer_count,
-            &opdo->has_buffer_count);
-}
-
-static void handle_oss(Audiodev *dev)
-{
-    AudiodevOssOptions *oopt = &dev->u.oss;
-    handle_oss_per_direction(oopt->in, "QEMU_AUDIO_ADC_TRY_POLL",
-                             "QEMU_OSS_ADC_DEV");
-    handle_oss_per_direction(oopt->out, "QEMU_AUDIO_DAC_TRY_POLL",
-                             "QEMU_OSS_DAC_DEV");
-
-    get_bool("QEMU_OSS_MMAP", &oopt->try_mmap, &oopt->has_try_mmap);
-    get_bool("QEMU_OSS_EXCLUSIVE", &oopt->exclusive, &oopt->has_exclusive);
-    get_int("QEMU_OSS_POLICY", &oopt->dsp_policy, &oopt->has_dsp_policy);
-}
-
-/* pulseaudio */
-static void handle_pa_per_direction(
-    AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions *ppdo, const char *env)
-{
-    get_str(env, &ppdo->name, &ppdo->has_name);
-}
-
-static void handle_pa(Audiodev *dev)
-{
-    handle_pa_per_direction(dev->u.pa.in, "QEMU_PA_SOURCE");
-    handle_pa_per_direction(dev->u.pa.out, "QEMU_PA_SINK");
-
-    get_samples_to_usecs(
-        "QEMU_PA_SAMPLES", &dev->u.pa.in->buffer_length,
-        &dev->u.pa.in->has_buffer_length,
-        qapi_AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.pa.in));
-    get_samples_to_usecs(
-        "QEMU_PA_SAMPLES", &dev->u.pa.out->buffer_length,
-        &dev->u.pa.out->has_buffer_length,
-        qapi_AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.pa.out));
-
-    get_str("QEMU_PA_SERVER", &dev->u.pa.server, &dev->u.pa.has_server);
-}
-
-/* SDL */
-static void handle_sdl(Audiodev *dev)
-{
-    /* SDL is output only */
-    get_samples_to_usecs("QEMU_SDL_SAMPLES", &dev->u.sdl.out->buffer_length,
-                         &dev->u.sdl.out->has_buffer_length, dev->u.sdl.out);
-}
-
-/* wav */
-static void handle_wav(Audiodev *dev)
-{
-    get_int("QEMU_WAV_FREQUENCY",
-            &dev->u.wav.out->frequency, &dev->u.wav.out->has_frequency);
-    get_fmt("QEMU_WAV_FORMAT", &dev->u.wav.out->format,
-            &dev->u.wav.out->has_format);
-    get_int("QEMU_WAV_DAC_FIXED_CHANNELS",
-            &dev->u.wav.out->channels, &dev->u.wav.out->has_channels);
-    get_str("QEMU_WAV_PATH", &dev->u.wav.path, &dev->u.wav.has_path);
-}
-
-/* general */
-static void handle_per_direction(
-    AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo, const char *prefix)
-{
-    char buf[64];
-    size_t len = strlen(prefix);
-
-    memcpy(buf, prefix, len);
-    strcpy(buf + len, "FIXED_SETTINGS");
-    get_bool(buf, &pdo->fixed_settings, &pdo->has_fixed_settings);
-
-    strcpy(buf + len, "FIXED_FREQ");
-    get_int(buf, &pdo->frequency, &pdo->has_frequency);
-
-    strcpy(buf + len, "FIXED_FMT");
-    get_fmt(buf, &pdo->format, &pdo->has_format);
-
-    strcpy(buf + len, "FIXED_CHANNELS");
-    get_int(buf, &pdo->channels, &pdo->has_channels);
-
-    strcpy(buf + len, "VOICES");
-    get_int(buf, &pdo->voices, &pdo->has_voices);
-}
-
-static AudiodevListEntry *legacy_opt(const char *drvname)
-{
-    AudiodevListEntry *e = g_malloc0(sizeof(AudiodevListEntry));
-    e->dev = g_malloc0(sizeof(Audiodev));
-    e->dev->id = g_strdup(drvname);
-    e->dev->driver = qapi_enum_parse(
-        &AudiodevDriver_lookup, drvname, -1, &error_abort);
-
-    audio_create_pdos(e->dev);
-
-    handle_per_direction(audio_get_pdo_in(e->dev), "QEMU_AUDIO_ADC_");
-    handle_per_direction(audio_get_pdo_out(e->dev), "QEMU_AUDIO_DAC_");
-
-    get_int("QEMU_AUDIO_TIMER_PERIOD",
-            &e->dev->timer_period, &e->dev->has_timer_period);
-
-    switch (e->dev->driver) {
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_ALSA:
-        handle_alsa(e->dev);
-        break;
-
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_COREAUDIO:
-        handle_coreaudio(e->dev);
-        break;
-
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_DSOUND:
-        handle_dsound(e->dev);
-        break;
-
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_OSS:
-        handle_oss(e->dev);
-        break;
-
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_PA:
-        handle_pa(e->dev);
-        break;
-
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_SDL:
-        handle_sdl(e->dev);
-        break;
-
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_WAV:
-        handle_wav(e->dev);
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        break;
-    }
-
-    return e;
-}
-
-AudiodevListHead audio_handle_legacy_opts(void)
-{
-    const char *drvname = getenv("QEMU_AUDIO_DRV");
-    AudiodevListHead head = QSIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head);
-
-    if (drvname) {
-        AudiodevListEntry *e;
-        audio_driver *driver = audio_driver_lookup(drvname);
-        if (!driver) {
-            dolog("Unknown audio driver `%s'\n", drvname);
-            exit(1);
-        }
-        e = legacy_opt(drvname);
-        QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head, e, next);
-    } else {
-        for (int i = 0; audio_prio_list[i]; i++) {
-            audio_driver *driver = audio_driver_lookup(audio_prio_list[i]);
-            if (driver && driver->can_be_default) {
-                AudiodevListEntry *e = legacy_opt(driver->name);
-                QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&head, e, next);
-            }
-        }
-        if (QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&head)) {
-            dolog("Internal error: no default audio driver available\n");
-            exit(1);
-        }
-    }
-
-    return head;
-}
-
-/* visitor to print -audiodev option */
-typedef struct {
-    Visitor visitor;
-
-    bool comma;
-    GList *path;
-} LegacyPrintVisitor;
-
-static void lv_start_struct(Visitor *v, const char *name, void **obj,
-                            size_t size, Error **errp)
-{
-    LegacyPrintVisitor *lv = (LegacyPrintVisitor *) v;
-    lv->path = g_list_append(lv->path, g_strdup(name));
-}
-
-static void lv_end_struct(Visitor *v, void **obj)
-{
-    LegacyPrintVisitor *lv = (LegacyPrintVisitor *) v;
-    lv->path = g_list_delete_link(lv->path, g_list_last(lv->path));
-}
-
-static void lv_print_key(Visitor *v, const char *name)
-{
-    GList *e;
-    LegacyPrintVisitor *lv = (LegacyPrintVisitor *) v;
-    if (lv->comma) {
-        putchar(',');
-    } else {
-        lv->comma = true;
-    }
-
-    for (e = lv->path; e; e = e->next) {
-        if (e->data) {
-            printf("%s.", (const char *) e->data);
-        }
-    }
-
-    printf("%s=", name);
-}
-
-static void lv_type_int64(Visitor *v, const char *name, int64_t *obj,
-                          Error **errp)
-{
-    lv_print_key(v, name);
-    printf("%" PRIi64, *obj);
-}
-
-static void lv_type_uint64(Visitor *v, const char *name, uint64_t *obj,
-                           Error **errp)
-{
-    lv_print_key(v, name);
-    printf("%" PRIu64, *obj);
-}
-
-static void lv_type_bool(Visitor *v, const char *name, bool *obj, Error **errp)
-{
-    lv_print_key(v, name);
-    printf("%s", *obj ? "on" : "off");
-}
-
-static void lv_type_str(Visitor *v, const char *name, char **obj, Error **errp)
-{
-    const char *str = *obj;
-    lv_print_key(v, name);
-
-    while (*str) {
-        if (*str == ',') {
-            putchar(',');
-        }
-        putchar(*str++);
-    }
-}
-
-static void lv_complete(Visitor *v, void *opaque)
-{
-    LegacyPrintVisitor *lv = (LegacyPrintVisitor *) v;
-    assert(lv->path == NULL);
-}
-
-static void lv_free(Visitor *v)
-{
-    LegacyPrintVisitor *lv = (LegacyPrintVisitor *) v;
-
-    g_list_free_full(lv->path, g_free);
-    g_free(lv);
-}
-
-static Visitor *legacy_visitor_new(void)
-{
-    LegacyPrintVisitor *lv = g_malloc0(sizeof(LegacyPrintVisitor));
-
-    lv->visitor.start_struct = lv_start_struct;
-    lv->visitor.end_struct = lv_end_struct;
-    /* lists not supported */
-    lv->visitor.type_int64 = lv_type_int64;
-    lv->visitor.type_uint64 = lv_type_uint64;
-    lv->visitor.type_bool = lv_type_bool;
-    lv->visitor.type_str = lv_type_str;
-
-    lv->visitor.type = VISITOR_OUTPUT;
-    lv->visitor.complete = lv_complete;
-    lv->visitor.free = lv_free;
-
-    return &lv->visitor;
-}
-
-void audio_legacy_help(void)
-{
-    AudiodevListHead head;
-    AudiodevListEntry *e;
-
-    printf("Environment variable based configuration deprecated.\n");
-    printf("Please use the new -audiodev option.\n");
-
-    head = audio_handle_legacy_opts();
-    printf("\nEquivalent -audiodev to your current environment variables:\n");
-    if (!getenv("QEMU_AUDIO_DRV")) {
-        printf("(Since you didn't specify QEMU_AUDIO_DRV, I'll list all "
-               "possibilities)\n");
-    }
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(e, &head, next) {
-        Visitor *v;
-        Audiodev *dev = e->dev;
-        printf("-audiodev ");
-
-        v = legacy_visitor_new();
-        visit_type_Audiodev(v, NULL, &dev, &error_abort);
-        visit_free(v);
-
-        printf("\n");
-    }
-    audio_free_audiodev_list(&head);
-}
--- a/audio/audio_pt_int.c
+++ b/audio/audio_pt_int.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ int audio_pt_init (struct audio_pt *p, void *(*func) (void *),

    err = sigfillset (&set);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, errno, "%s(%s): sigfillset failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, errno, "%s(%s): sigfillset failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }

@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ int audio_pt_init (struct audio_pt *p, void *(*func) (void *),

    err2 = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
    if (err2) {
-        logerr(p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_sigmask (restore) failed",
-               cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_sigmask (restore) failed",
+                cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        /* We have failed to restore original signal mask, all bets are off,
           so terminate the process */
        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
@@ -74,17 +74,17 @@ int audio_pt_init (struct audio_pt *p, void *(*func) (void *),
 err2:
    err2 = pthread_cond_destroy (&p->cond);
    if (err2) {
-        logerr(p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_destroy failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_destroy failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }

 err1:
    err2 = pthread_mutex_destroy (&p->mutex);
    if (err2) {
-        logerr(p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_destroy failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_destroy failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }

 err0:
-    logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): %s failed", cap, __func__, efunc);
+    logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): %s failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC, efunc);
    return -1;
 }

@@ -94,13 +94,13 @@ int audio_pt_fini (struct audio_pt *p, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_cond_destroy (&p->cond);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_destroy failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_destroy failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        ret = -1;
    }

    err = pthread_mutex_destroy (&p->mutex);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_destroy failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_destroy failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        ret = -1;
    }
    return ret;
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ int audio_pt_lock (struct audio_pt *p, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_mutex_lock (&p->mutex);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_lock failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_lock failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ int audio_pt_unlock (struct audio_pt *p, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_mutex_unlock (&p->mutex);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_unlock failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_unlock failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ int audio_pt_wait (struct audio_pt *p, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_cond_wait (&p->cond, &p->mutex);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_wait failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_wait failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
@@ -148,12 +148,12 @@ int audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (struct audio_pt *p, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_mutex_unlock (&p->mutex);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_unlock failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_unlock failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    err = pthread_cond_signal (&p->cond);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_signal failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_signal failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ int audio_pt_join (struct audio_pt *p, void **arg, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_join (p->thread, &ret);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_join failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_join failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    *arg = ret;
--- a/audio/audio_pt_int.h
+++ b/audio/audio_pt_int.h
@@ -19,4 +19,4 @@ int audio_pt_wait (struct audio_pt *, const char *);
 int audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (struct audio_pt *, const char *);
 int audio_pt_join (struct audio_pt *, void **, const char *);

-#endif /* QEMU_AUDIO_PT_INT_H */
+#endif /* audio_pt_int.h */
--- a/audio/audio_template.h
+++ b/audio/audio_template.h
@@ -57,13 +57,13 @@ static void glue (audio_init_nb_voices_, TYPE) (struct audio_driver *drv)
        glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) = max_voices;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !voice_size && max_voices)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !voice_size && max_voices)) {
        dolog ("drv=`%s' voice_size=0 max_voices=%d\n",
               drv->name, max_voices);
        glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) = 0;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, voice_size && !max_voices)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, voice_size && !max_voices)) {
        dolog ("drv=`%s' voice_size=%d max_voices=0\n",
               drv->name, voice_size);
    }
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_free_resources_, TYPE) (HW *hw)

 static int glue (audio_pcm_hw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (HW *hw)
 {
-    HWBUF = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, sizeof(struct st_sample));
+    HWBUF = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, sizeof (struct st_sample));
    if (!HWBUF) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate " NAME " buffer (%d samples)\n",
               hw->samples);
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)

    samples = ((int64_t) sw->hw->samples << 32) / sw->ratio;

-    sw->buf = audio_calloc(__func__, samples, sizeof(struct st_sample));
+    sw->buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, samples, sizeof (struct st_sample));
    if (!sw->buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer for `%s' (%d samples)\n",
               SW_NAME (sw), samples);
@@ -238,17 +238,17 @@ static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
        return NULL;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !drv)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !drv)) {
        dolog ("No host audio driver\n");
        return NULL;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !drv->pcm_ops)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !drv->pcm_ops)) {
        dolog ("Host audio driver without pcm_ops\n");
        return NULL;
    }

-    hw = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, glue(drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
+    hw = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, glue (drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
    if (!hw) {
        dolog ("Can not allocate voice `%s' size %d\n",
               drv->name, glue (drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
        goto err0;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, hw->samples <= 0)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples <= 0)) {
        dolog ("hw->samples=%d\n", hw->samples);
        goto err1;
    }
@@ -299,42 +299,11 @@ static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
    return NULL;
 }

-AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(Audiodev *dev)
-{
-    switch (dev->driver) {
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_NONE:
-        return dev->u.none.TYPE;
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_ALSA:
-        return qapi_AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.alsa.TYPE);
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_COREAUDIO:
-        return qapi_AudiodevCoreaudioPerDirectionOptions_base(
-            dev->u.coreaudio.TYPE);
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_DSOUND:
-        return dev->u.dsound.TYPE;
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_OSS:
-        return qapi_AudiodevOssPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.oss.TYPE);
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_PA:
-        return qapi_AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.pa.TYPE);
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_SDL:
-        return dev->u.sdl.TYPE;
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_SPICE:
-        return dev->u.spice.TYPE;
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_WAV:
-        return dev->u.wav.TYPE;
-
-    case AUDIODEV_DRIVER__MAX:
-        break;
-    }
-    abort();
-}
-
 static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
 {
    HW *hw;
-    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
-    AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);

-    if (pdo->fixed_settings) {
+    if (glue (conf.fixed_, TYPE).enabled && glue (conf.fixed_, TYPE).greedy) {
        hw = glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (as);
        if (hw) {
            return hw;
@@ -362,17 +331,15 @@ static SW *glue (audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE) (
    SW *sw;
    HW *hw;
    struct audsettings hw_as;
-    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
-    AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);

-    if (pdo->fixed_settings) {
-        hw_as = audiodev_to_audsettings(pdo);
+    if (glue (conf.fixed_, TYPE).enabled) {
+        hw_as = glue (conf.fixed_, TYPE).settings;
    }
    else {
        hw_as = *as;
    }

-    sw = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, sizeof(*sw));
+    sw = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, sizeof (*sw));
    if (!sw) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate soft voice `%s' (%zu bytes)\n",
               sw_name ? sw_name : "unknown", sizeof (*sw));
@@ -412,7 +379,7 @@ static void glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
 void glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (QEMUSoundCard *card, SW *sw)
 {
    if (sw) {
-        if (audio_bug(__func__, !card)) {
+        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !card)) {
            dolog ("card=%p\n", card);
            return;
        }
@@ -431,9 +398,8 @@ SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
    )
 {
    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
-    AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !card || !name || !callback_fn || !as)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !card || !name || !callback_fn || !as)) {
        dolog ("card=%p name=%p callback_fn=%p as=%p\n",
               card, name, callback_fn, as);
        goto fail;
@@ -442,12 +408,12 @@ SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
    ldebug ("open %s, freq %d, nchannels %d, fmt %d\n",
            name, as->freq, as->nchannels, as->fmt);

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, audio_validate_settings(as))) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, audio_validate_settings (as))) {
        audio_print_settings (as);
        goto fail;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !s->drv)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !s->drv)) {
        dolog ("Can not open `%s' (no host audio driver)\n", name);
        goto fail;
    }
@@ -456,7 +422,7 @@ SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
        return sw;
    }

-    if (!pdo->fixed_settings && sw) {
+    if (!glue (conf.fixed_, TYPE).enabled && sw) {
        glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (card, sw);
        sw = NULL;
    }
--- a/audio/audio_win_int.c
+++ b/audio/audio_win_int.c
@@ -24,20 +24,20 @@ int waveformat_from_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,
    wfx->cbSize = 0;

    switch (as->fmt) {
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8:
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8:
+    case AUD_FMT_S8:
+    case AUD_FMT_U8:
        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 8;
        break;

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16:
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16:
+    case AUD_FMT_S16:
+    case AUD_FMT_U16:
        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 16;
        wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec <<= 1;
        wfx->nBlockAlign <<= 1;
        break;

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32:
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32:
+    case AUD_FMT_S32:
+    case AUD_FMT_U32:
        wfx->wBitsPerSample = 32;
        wfx->nAvgBytesPerSec <<= 2;
        wfx->nBlockAlign <<= 2;
@@ -85,15 +85,15 @@ int waveformat_to_audio_settings (WAVEFORMATEX *wfx,

    switch (wfx->wBitsPerSample) {
    case 8:
-        as->fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
+        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_U8;
        break;

    case 16:
-        as->fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
        break;

    case 32:
-        as->fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S32;
+        as->fmt = AUD_FMT_S32;
        break;

    default:
--- a/audio/coreaudio.c
+++ b/audio/coreaudio.c
@@ -36,6 +36,13 @@
 #define MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6 1060
 #endif

+static int isAtexit;
+
+typedef struct {
+    int buffer_frames;
+    int nbuffers;
+} CoreaudioConf;
+
 typedef struct coreaudioVoiceOut {
    HWVoiceOut hw;
    pthread_mutex_t mutex;
@@ -371,6 +378,11 @@ static inline UInt32 isPlaying (AudioDeviceID outputDeviceID)
    return result;
 }

+static void coreaudio_atexit (void)
+{
+    isAtexit = 1;
+}
+
 static int coreaudio_lock (coreaudioVoiceOut *core, const char *fn_name)
 {
    int err;
@@ -502,9 +514,7 @@ static int coreaudio_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    int err;
    const char *typ = "playback";
    AudioValueRange frameRange;
-    Audiodev *dev = drv_opaque;
-    AudiodevCoreaudioPerDirectionOptions *cpdo = dev->u.coreaudio.out;
-    int frames;
+    CoreaudioConf *conf = drv_opaque;

    /* create mutex */
    err = pthread_mutex_init(&core->mutex, NULL);
@@ -535,17 +545,16 @@ static int coreaudio_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
        return -1;
    }

-    frames = audio_buffer_frames(
-        qapi_AudiodevCoreaudioPerDirectionOptions_base(cpdo), as, 11610);
-    if (frameRange.mMinimum > frames) {
+    if (frameRange.mMinimum > conf->buffer_frames) {
        core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize = (UInt32) frameRange.mMinimum;
        dolog ("warning: Upsizing Buffer Frames to %f\n", frameRange.mMinimum);
-    } else if (frameRange.mMaximum < frames) {
+    }
+    else if (frameRange.mMaximum < conf->buffer_frames) {
        core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize = (UInt32) frameRange.mMaximum;
        dolog ("warning: Downsizing Buffer Frames to %f\n", frameRange.mMaximum);
    }
    else {
-        core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize = frames;
+        core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize = conf->buffer_frames;
    }

    /* set Buffer Frame Size */
@@ -566,8 +575,7 @@ static int coreaudio_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
                           "Could not get device buffer frame size\n");
        return -1;
    }
-    hw->samples = (cpdo->has_buffer_count ? cpdo->buffer_count : 4) *
-        core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;
+    hw->samples = conf->nbuffers * core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;

    /* get StreamFormat */
    status = coreaudio_get_streamformat(core->outputDeviceID,
@@ -622,7 +630,7 @@ static void coreaudio_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
    int err;
    coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hw;

-    if (!audio_is_cleaning_up()) {
+    if (!isAtexit) {
        /* stop playback */
        if (isPlaying(core->outputDeviceID)) {
            status = AudioDeviceStop(core->outputDeviceID, core->ioprocid);
@@ -665,7 +673,7 @@ static int coreaudio_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)

    case VOICE_DISABLE:
        /* stop playback */
-        if (!audio_is_cleaning_up()) {
+        if (!isAtexit) {
            if (isPlaying(core->outputDeviceID)) {
                status = AudioDeviceStop(core->outputDeviceID,
                                         core->ioprocid);
@@ -679,15 +687,41 @@ static int coreaudio_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
    return 0;
 }

-static void *coreaudio_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
+static CoreaudioConf glob_conf = {
+    .buffer_frames = 512,
+    .nbuffers = 4,
+};
+
+static void *coreaudio_audio_init (void)
 {
-    return dev;
+    CoreaudioConf *conf = g_malloc(sizeof(CoreaudioConf));
+    *conf = glob_conf;
+
+    atexit(coreaudio_atexit);
+    return conf;
 }

 static void coreaudio_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 {
+    g_free(opaque);
 }

+static struct audio_option coreaudio_options[] = {
+    {
+        .name  = "BUFFER_SIZE",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.buffer_frames,
+        .descr = "Size of the buffer in frames"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "BUFFER_COUNT",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.nbuffers,
+        .descr = "Number of buffers"
+    },
+    { /* End of list */ }
+};
+
 static struct audio_pcm_ops coreaudio_pcm_ops = {
    .init_out = coreaudio_init_out,
    .fini_out = coreaudio_fini_out,
@@ -696,9 +730,10 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops coreaudio_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_out  = coreaudio_ctl_out
 };

-static struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "coreaudio",
    .descr          = "CoreAudio http://developer.apple.com/audio/coreaudio.html",
+    .options        = coreaudio_options,
    .init           = coreaudio_audio_init,
    .fini           = coreaudio_audio_fini,
    .pcm_ops        = &coreaudio_pcm_ops,
@@ -708,9 +743,3 @@ static struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (coreaudioVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = 0
 };
-
-static void register_audio_coreaudio(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&coreaudio_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_coreaudio);
--- a/audio/dsound_template.h
+++ b/audio/dsound_template.h
@@ -167,18 +167,17 @@ static int dsound_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    dsound *s = drv_opaque;
    WAVEFORMATEX wfx;
    struct audsettings obt_as;
+    DSoundConf *conf = &s->conf;
 #ifdef DSBTYPE_IN
    const char *typ = "ADC";
    DSoundVoiceIn *ds = (DSoundVoiceIn *) hw;
    DSCBUFFERDESC bd;
    DSCBCAPS bc;
-    AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo = s->dev->u.dsound.in;
 #else
    const char *typ = "DAC";
    DSoundVoiceOut *ds = (DSoundVoiceOut *) hw;
    DSBUFFERDESC bd;
    DSBCAPS bc;
-    AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo = s->dev->u.dsound.out;
 #endif

    if (!s->FIELD2) {
@@ -194,8 +193,8 @@ static int dsound_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    memset (&bd, 0, sizeof (bd));
    bd.dwSize = sizeof (bd);
    bd.lpwfxFormat = &wfx;
-    bd.dwBufferBytes = audio_buffer_bytes(pdo, as, 92880);
 #ifdef DSBTYPE_IN
+    bd.dwBufferBytes = conf->bufsize_in;
    hr = IDirectSoundCapture_CreateCaptureBuffer (
        s->dsound_capture,
        &bd,
@@ -204,6 +203,7 @@ static int dsound_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
        );
 #else
    bd.dwFlags = DSBCAPS_STICKYFOCUS | DSBCAPS_GETCURRENTPOSITION2;
+    bd.dwBufferBytes = conf->bufsize_out;
    hr = IDirectSound_CreateSoundBuffer (
        s->dsound,
        &bd,
--- a/audio/dsoundaudio.c
+++ b/audio/dsoundaudio.c
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@

 #define AUDIO_CAP "dsound"
 #include "audio_int.h"
-#include "qemu/host-utils.h"

 #include <windows.h>
 #include <mmsystem.h>
@@ -43,11 +42,17 @@

 /* #define DEBUG_DSOUND */

+typedef struct {
+    int bufsize_in;
+    int bufsize_out;
+    int latency_millis;
+} DSoundConf;
+
 typedef struct {
    LPDIRECTSOUND dsound;
    LPDIRECTSOUNDCAPTURE dsound_capture;
    struct audsettings settings;
-    Audiodev *dev;
+    DSoundConf conf;
 } dsound;

 typedef struct {
@@ -243,9 +248,9 @@ static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (3, 4) dsound_logerr2 (
    dsound_log_hresult (hr);
 }

-static uint64_t usecs_to_bytes(struct audio_pcm_info *info, uint32_t usecs)
+static DWORD millis_to_bytes (struct audio_pcm_info *info, DWORD millis)
 {
-    return muldiv64(usecs, info->bytes_per_second, 1000000);
+    return (millis * info->bytes_per_second) / 1000;
 }

 #ifdef DEBUG_DSOUND
@@ -473,7 +478,7 @@ static int dsound_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    LPVOID p1, p2;
    int bufsize;
    dsound *s = ds->s;
-    AudiodevDsoundOptions *dso = &s->dev->u.dsound;
+    DSoundConf *conf = &s->conf;

    if (!dsb) {
        dolog ("Attempt to run empty with playback buffer\n");
@@ -496,14 +501,14 @@ static int dsound_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    len = live << hwshift;

    if (ds->first_time) {
-        if (dso->latency) {
+        if (conf->latency_millis) {
            DWORD cur_blat;

            cur_blat = audio_ring_dist (wpos, ppos, bufsize);
            ds->first_time = 0;
            old_pos = wpos;
            old_pos +=
-                usecs_to_bytes(&hw->info, dso->latency) - cur_blat;
+                millis_to_bytes (&hw->info, conf->latency_millis) - cur_blat;
            old_pos %= bufsize;
            old_pos &= ~hw->info.align;
        }
@@ -538,7 +543,7 @@ static int dsound_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
        }
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, len < 0 || len > bufsize)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, len < 0 || len > bufsize)) {
        dolog ("len=%d bufsize=%d old_pos=%ld ppos=%ld\n",
               len, bufsize, old_pos, ppos);
        return 0;
@@ -742,6 +747,12 @@ static int dsound_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    return decr;
 }

+static DSoundConf glob_conf = {
+    .bufsize_in         = 16384,
+    .bufsize_out        = 16384,
+    .latency_millis     = 10
+};
+
 static void dsound_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 {
    HRESULT hr;
@@ -772,22 +783,13 @@ static void dsound_audio_fini (void *opaque)
    g_free(s);
 }

-static void *dsound_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
+static void *dsound_audio_init (void)
 {
    int err;
    HRESULT hr;
    dsound *s = g_malloc0(sizeof(dsound));
-    AudiodevDsoundOptions *dso;
-
-    assert(dev->driver == AUDIODEV_DRIVER_DSOUND);
-    s->dev = dev;
-    dso = &dev->u.dsound;
-
-    if (!dso->has_latency) {
-        dso->has_latency = true;
-        dso->latency = 10000; /* 10 ms */
-    }

+    s->conf = glob_conf;
    hr = CoInitialize (NULL);
    if (FAILED (hr)) {
        dsound_logerr (hr, "Could not initialize COM\n");
@@ -852,6 +854,28 @@ static void *dsound_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
    return s;
 }

+static struct audio_option dsound_options[] = {
+    {
+        .name  = "LATENCY_MILLIS",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.latency_millis,
+        .descr = "(undocumented)"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "BUFSIZE_OUT",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.bufsize_out,
+        .descr = "(undocumented)"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "BUFSIZE_IN",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.bufsize_in,
+        .descr = "(undocumented)"
+    },
+    { /* End of list */ }
+};
+
 static struct audio_pcm_ops dsound_pcm_ops = {
    .init_out = dsound_init_out,
    .fini_out = dsound_fini_out,
@@ -866,9 +890,10 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops dsound_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_in   = dsound_ctl_in
 };

-static struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "dsound",
    .descr          = "DirectSound http://wikipedia.org/wiki/DirectSound",
+    .options        = dsound_options,
    .init           = dsound_audio_init,
    .fini           = dsound_audio_fini,
    .pcm_ops        = &dsound_pcm_ops,
@@ -878,9 +903,3 @@ static struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (DSoundVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (DSoundVoiceIn)
 };
-
-static void register_audio_dsound(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&dsound_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_dsound);
--- a/audio/mixeng.c
+++ b/audio/mixeng.c
@@ -24,8 +24,6 @@
 */
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/bswap.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "audio.h"

 #define AUDIO_CAP "mixeng"
@@ -268,37 +266,6 @@ f_sample *mixeng_clip[2][2][2][3] = {
    }
 };

-
-void audio_sample_to_uint64(void *samples, int pos,
-                            uint64_t *left, uint64_t *right)
-{
-    struct st_sample *sample = samples;
-    sample += pos;
-#ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
-    error_report(
-        "Coreaudio and floating point samples are not supported by replay yet");
-    abort();
-#else
-    *left = sample->l;
-    *right = sample->r;
-#endif
-}
-
-void audio_sample_from_uint64(void *samples, int pos,
-                            uint64_t left, uint64_t right)
-{
-    struct st_sample *sample = samples;
-    sample += pos;
-#ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
-    error_report(
-        "Coreaudio and floating point samples are not supported by replay yet");
-    abort();
-#else
-    sample->l = left;
-    sample->r = right;
-#endif
-}
-
 /*
 * August 21, 1998
 * Copyright 1998 Fabrice Bellard.
@@ -344,7 +311,7 @@ struct rate {
 */
 void *st_rate_start (int inrate, int outrate)
 {
-    struct rate *rate = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, sizeof(*rate));
+    struct rate *rate = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, sizeof (*rate));

    if (!rate) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate resampler (%zu bytes)\n", sizeof (*rate));
--- a/audio/mixeng.h
+++ b/audio/mixeng.h
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
-
 #ifndef QEMU_MIXENG_H
 #define QEMU_MIXENG_H

@@ -49,4 +48,4 @@ void st_rate_stop (void *opaque);
 void mixeng_clear (struct st_sample *buf, int len);
 void mixeng_volume (struct st_sample *buf, int len, struct mixeng_volume *vol);

-#endif /* QEMU_MIXENG_H */
+#endif  /* mixeng.h */
--- a/audio/noaudio.c
+++ b/audio/noaudio.c
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
 */
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
 #include "audio.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"

@@ -136,7 +135,7 @@ static int no_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
    return 0;
 }

-static void *no_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
+static void *no_audio_init (void)
 {
    return &no_audio_init;
 }
@@ -160,9 +159,10 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops no_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_in   = no_ctl_in
 };

-static struct audio_driver no_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver no_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "none",
    .descr          = "Timer based audio emulation",
+    .options        = NULL,
    .init           = no_audio_init,
    .fini           = no_audio_fini,
    .pcm_ops        = &no_pcm_ops,
@@ -172,9 +172,3 @@ static struct audio_driver no_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (NoVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (NoVoiceIn)
 };
-
-static void register_audio_none(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&no_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_none);
--- a/audio/ossaudio.c
+++ b/audio/ossaudio.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/soundcard.h>
 #include "qemu-common.h"
@@ -37,6 +38,16 @@
 #define USE_DSP_POLICY
 #endif

+typedef struct OSSConf {
+    int try_mmap;
+    int nfrags;
+    int fragsize;
+    const char *devpath_out;
+    const char *devpath_in;
+    int exclusive;
+    int policy;
+} OSSConf;
+
 typedef struct OSSVoiceOut {
    HWVoiceOut hw;
    void *pcm_buf;
@@ -46,7 +57,7 @@ typedef struct OSSVoiceOut {
    int fragsize;
    int mmapped;
    int pending;
-    Audiodev *dev;
+    OSSConf *conf;
 } OSSVoiceOut;

 typedef struct OSSVoiceIn {
@@ -55,12 +66,12 @@ typedef struct OSSVoiceIn {
    int fd;
    int nfrags;
    int fragsize;
-    Audiodev *dev;
+    OSSConf *conf;
 } OSSVoiceIn;

 struct oss_params {
    int freq;
-    int fmt;
+    audfmt_e fmt;
    int nchannels;
    int nfrags;
    int fragsize;
@@ -138,16 +149,16 @@ static int oss_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
    return audio_pcm_sw_write (sw, buf, len);
 }

-static int aud_to_ossfmt (AudioFormat fmt, int endianness)
+static int aud_to_ossfmt (audfmt_e fmt, int endianness)
 {
    switch (fmt) {
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8:
+    case AUD_FMT_S8:
        return AFMT_S8;

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8:
+    case AUD_FMT_U8:
        return AFMT_U8;

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16:
+    case AUD_FMT_S16:
        if (endianness) {
            return AFMT_S16_BE;
        }
@@ -155,7 +166,7 @@ static int aud_to_ossfmt (AudioFormat fmt, int endianness)
            return AFMT_S16_LE;
        }

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16:
+    case AUD_FMT_U16:
        if (endianness) {
            return AFMT_U16_BE;
        }
@@ -172,37 +183,37 @@ static int aud_to_ossfmt (AudioFormat fmt, int endianness)
    }
 }

-static int oss_to_audfmt (int ossfmt, AudioFormat *fmt, int *endianness)
+static int oss_to_audfmt (int ossfmt, audfmt_e *fmt, int *endianness)
 {
    switch (ossfmt) {
    case AFMT_S8:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S8;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S8;
        break;

    case AFMT_U8:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U8;
        break;

    case AFMT_S16_LE:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
        break;

    case AFMT_U16_LE:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U16;
        break;

    case AFMT_S16_BE:
        *endianness = 1;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
        break;

    case AFMT_U16_BE:
        *endianness = 1;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U16;
        break;

    default:
@@ -252,25 +263,19 @@ static int oss_get_version (int fd, int *version, const char *typ)
 }
 #endif

-static int oss_open(int in, struct oss_params *req, audsettings *as,
-                    struct oss_params *obt, int *pfd, Audiodev *dev)
+static int oss_open (int in, struct oss_params *req,
+                     struct oss_params *obt, int *pfd, OSSConf* conf)
 {
-    AudiodevOssOptions *oopts = &dev->u.oss;
-    AudiodevOssPerDirectionOptions *opdo = in ? oopts->in : oopts->out;
    int fd;
-    int oflags = (oopts->has_exclusive && oopts->exclusive) ? O_EXCL : 0;
+    int oflags = conf->exclusive ? O_EXCL : 0;
    audio_buf_info abinfo;
    int fmt, freq, nchannels;
    int setfragment = 1;
-    const char *dspname = opdo->has_dev ? opdo->dev : "/dev/dsp";
+    const char *dspname = in ? conf->devpath_in : conf->devpath_out;
    const char *typ = in ? "ADC" : "DAC";
-#ifdef USE_DSP_POLICY
-    int policy = oopts->has_dsp_policy ? oopts->dsp_policy : 5;
-#endif

    /* Kludge needed to have working mmap on Linux */
-    oflags |= (oopts->has_try_mmap && oopts->try_mmap) ?
-        O_RDWR : (in ? O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY);
+    oflags |= conf->try_mmap ? O_RDWR : (in ? O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY);

    fd = open (dspname, oflags | O_NONBLOCK);
    if (-1 == fd) {
@@ -281,9 +286,6 @@ static int oss_open(int in, struct oss_params *req, audsettings *as,
    freq = req->freq;
    nchannels = req->nchannels;
    fmt = req->fmt;
-    req->nfrags = opdo->has_buffer_count ? opdo->buffer_count : 4;
-    req->fragsize = audio_buffer_bytes(
-        qapi_AudiodevOssPerDirectionOptions_base(opdo), as, 23220);

    if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SAMPLESIZE, &fmt)) {
        oss_logerr2 (errno, typ, "Failed to set sample size %d\n", req->fmt);
@@ -307,18 +309,18 @@ static int oss_open(int in, struct oss_params *req, audsettings *as,
    }

 #ifdef USE_DSP_POLICY
-    if (policy >= 0) {
+    if (conf->policy >= 0) {
        int version;

        if (!oss_get_version (fd, &version, typ)) {
            trace_oss_version(version);

            if (version >= 0x040000) {
-                int policy2 = policy;
-                if (ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY, &policy2)) {
+                int policy = conf->policy;
+                if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY, &policy)) {
                    oss_logerr2 (errno, typ,
                                 "Failed to set timing policy to %d\n",
-                                 policy);
+                                 conf->policy);
                    goto err;
                }
                setfragment = 0;
@@ -499,18 +501,19 @@ static int oss_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    int endianness;
    int err;
    int fd;
-    AudioFormat effective_fmt;
+    audfmt_e effective_fmt;
    struct audsettings obt_as;
-    Audiodev *dev = drv_opaque;
-    AudiodevOssOptions *oopts = &dev->u.oss;
+    OSSConf *conf = drv_opaque;

    oss->fd = -1;

    req.fmt = aud_to_ossfmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
+    req.fragsize = conf->fragsize;
+    req.nfrags = conf->nfrags;

-    if (oss_open(0, &req, as, &obt, &fd, dev)) {
+    if (oss_open (0, &req, &obt, &fd, conf)) {
        return -1;
    }

@@ -537,7 +540,7 @@ static int oss_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    hw->samples = (obt.nfrags * obt.fragsize) >> hw->info.shift;

    oss->mmapped = 0;
-    if (oopts->has_try_mmap && oopts->try_mmap) {
+    if (conf->try_mmap) {
        oss->pcm_buf = mmap (
            NULL,
            hw->samples << hw->info.shift,
@@ -580,9 +583,11 @@ static int oss_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    }

    if (!oss->mmapped) {
-        oss->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__,
-                                    hw->samples,
-                                    1 << hw->info.shift);
+        oss->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (
+            AUDIO_FUNC,
+            hw->samples,
+            1 << hw->info.shift
+            );
        if (!oss->pcm_buf) {
            dolog (
                "Could not allocate DAC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
@@ -595,7 +600,7 @@ static int oss_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    }

    oss->fd = fd;
-    oss->dev = dev;
+    oss->conf = conf;
    return 0;
 }

@@ -603,12 +608,16 @@ static int oss_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
 {
    int trig;
    OSSVoiceOut *oss = (OSSVoiceOut *) hw;
-    AudiodevOssPerDirectionOptions *opdo = oss->dev->u.oss.out;

    switch (cmd) {
    case VOICE_ENABLE:
        {
-            bool poll_mode = opdo->try_poll;
+            va_list ap;
+            int poll_mode;
+
+            va_start (ap, cmd);
+            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
+            va_end (ap);

            ldebug ("enabling voice\n");
            if (poll_mode) {
@@ -661,16 +670,18 @@ static int oss_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
    int endianness;
    int err;
    int fd;
-    AudioFormat effective_fmt;
+    audfmt_e effective_fmt;
    struct audsettings obt_as;
-    Audiodev *dev = drv_opaque;
+    OSSConf *conf = drv_opaque;

    oss->fd = -1;

    req.fmt = aud_to_ossfmt (as->fmt, as->endianness);
    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.nchannels = as->nchannels;
-    if (oss_open(1, &req, as, &obt, &fd, dev)) {
+    req.fragsize = conf->fragsize;
+    req.nfrags = conf->nfrags;
+    if (oss_open (1, &req, &obt, &fd, conf)) {
        return -1;
    }

@@ -695,7 +706,7 @@ static int oss_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
    }

    hw->samples = (obt.nfrags * obt.fragsize) >> hw->info.shift;
-    oss->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    oss->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    if (!oss->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate ADC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
@@ -704,7 +715,7 @@ static int oss_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
    }

    oss->fd = fd;
-    oss->dev = dev;
+    oss->conf = conf;
    return 0;
 }

@@ -795,12 +806,16 @@ static int oss_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
 static int oss_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
 {
    OSSVoiceIn *oss = (OSSVoiceIn *) hw;
-    AudiodevOssPerDirectionOptions *opdo = oss->dev->u.oss.out;

    switch (cmd) {
    case VOICE_ENABLE:
        {
-            bool poll_mode = opdo->try_poll;
+            va_list ap;
+            int poll_mode;
+
+            va_start (ap, cmd);
+            poll_mode = va_arg (ap, int);
+            va_end (ap);

            if (poll_mode) {
                oss_poll_in (hw);
@@ -820,36 +835,82 @@ static int oss_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
    return 0;
 }

-static void oss_init_per_direction(AudiodevOssPerDirectionOptions *opdo)
+static OSSConf glob_conf = {
+    .try_mmap = 0,
+    .nfrags = 4,
+    .fragsize = 4096,
+    .devpath_out = "/dev/dsp",
+    .devpath_in = "/dev/dsp",
+    .exclusive = 0,
+    .policy = 5
+};
+
+static void *oss_audio_init (void)
 {
-    if (!opdo->has_try_poll) {
-        opdo->try_poll = true;
-        opdo->has_try_poll = true;
-    }
-}
+    OSSConf *conf = g_malloc(sizeof(OSSConf));
+    *conf = glob_conf;

-static void *oss_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
-{
-    AudiodevOssOptions *oopts;
-    assert(dev->driver == AUDIODEV_DRIVER_OSS);
-
-    oopts = &dev->u.oss;
-    oss_init_per_direction(oopts->in);
-    oss_init_per_direction(oopts->out);
-
-    if (access(oopts->in->has_dev ? oopts->in->dev : "/dev/dsp",
-               R_OK | W_OK) < 0 ||
-        access(oopts->out->has_dev ? oopts->out->dev : "/dev/dsp",
-               R_OK | W_OK) < 0) {
+    if (access(conf->devpath_in, R_OK | W_OK) < 0 ||
+        access(conf->devpath_out, R_OK | W_OK) < 0) {
+        g_free(conf);
        return NULL;
    }
-    return dev;
+    return conf;
 }

 static void oss_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 {
+    g_free(opaque);
 }

+static struct audio_option oss_options[] = {
+    {
+        .name  = "FRAGSIZE",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.fragsize,
+        .descr = "Fragment size in bytes"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "NFRAGS",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.nfrags,
+        .descr = "Number of fragments"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "MMAP",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.try_mmap,
+        .descr = "Try using memory mapped access"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "DAC_DEV",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.devpath_out,
+        .descr = "Path to DAC device"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "ADC_DEV",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.devpath_in,
+        .descr = "Path to ADC device"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "EXCLUSIVE",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_BOOL,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.exclusive,
+        .descr = "Open device in exclusive mode (vmix won't work)"
+    },
+#ifdef USE_DSP_POLICY
+    {
+        .name  = "POLICY",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.policy,
+        .descr = "Set the timing policy of the device, -1 to use fragment mode",
+    },
+#endif
+    { /* End of list */ }
+};
+
 static struct audio_pcm_ops oss_pcm_ops = {
    .init_out = oss_init_out,
    .fini_out = oss_fini_out,
@@ -864,9 +925,10 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops oss_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_in   = oss_ctl_in
 };

-static struct audio_driver oss_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver oss_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "oss",
    .descr          = "OSS http://www.opensound.com",
+    .options        = oss_options,
    .init           = oss_audio_init,
    .fini           = oss_audio_fini,
    .pcm_ops        = &oss_pcm_ops,
@@ -876,9 +938,3 @@ static struct audio_driver oss_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (OSSVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (OSSVoiceIn)
 };
-
-static void register_audio_oss(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&oss_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_oss);
--- a/audio/paaudio.c
+++ b/audio/paaudio.c
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "audio.h"
-#include "qapi/opts-visitor.h"

 #include <pulse/pulseaudio.h>

@@ -11,7 +10,14 @@
 #include "audio_pt_int.h"

 typedef struct {
-    Audiodev *dev;
+    int samples;
+    char *server;
+    char *sink;
+    char *source;
+} PAConf;
+
+typedef struct {
+    PAConf conf;
    pa_threaded_mainloop *mainloop;
    pa_context *context;
 } paaudio;
@@ -26,7 +32,6 @@ typedef struct {
    void *pcm_buf;
    struct audio_pt pt;
    paaudio *g;
-    int samples;
 } PAVoiceOut;

 typedef struct {
@@ -41,7 +46,6 @@ typedef struct {
    const void *read_data;
    size_t read_index, read_length;
    paaudio *g;
-    int samples;
 } PAVoiceIn;

 static void qpa_audio_fini(void *opaque);
@@ -85,7 +89,7 @@ static inline int PA_STREAM_IS_GOOD(pa_stream_state_t x)
            }                                                   \
            goto label;                                         \
        }                                                       \
-    } while (0)
+    } while (0);

 #define CHECK_DEAD_GOTO(c, stream, rerror, label)                       \
    do {                                                                \
@@ -103,7 +107,7 @@ static inline int PA_STREAM_IS_GOOD(pa_stream_state_t x)
            }                                                           \
            goto label;                                                 \
        }                                                               \
-    } while (0)
+    } while (0);

 static int qpa_simple_read (PAVoiceIn *p, void *data, size_t length, int *rerror)
 {
@@ -202,7 +206,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
    PAVoiceOut *pa = arg;
    HWVoiceOut *hw = &pa->hw;

-    if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return NULL;
    }

@@ -218,15 +222,15 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
                break;
            }

-            if (audio_pt_wait(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+            if (audio_pt_wait (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
                goto exit;
            }
        }

-        decr = to_mix = audio_MIN(pa->live, pa->samples >> 5);
+        decr = to_mix = audio_MIN (pa->live, pa->g->conf.samples >> 2);
        rpos = pa->rpos;

-        if (audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+        if (audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
        }

@@ -247,7 +251,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
            to_mix -= chunk;
        }

-        if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+        if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
        }

@@ -257,7 +261,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
    }

 exit:
-    audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    return NULL;
 }

@@ -266,7 +270,7 @@ static int qpa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    int decr;
    PAVoiceOut *pa = (PAVoiceOut *) hw;

-    if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return 0;
    }

@@ -275,10 +279,10 @@ static int qpa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    pa->live = live - decr;
    hw->rpos = pa->rpos;
    if (pa->live > 0) {
-        audio_pt_unlock_and_signal(&pa->pt, __func__);
+        audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }
    else {
-        audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+        audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }
    return decr;
 }
@@ -294,7 +298,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
    PAVoiceIn *pa = arg;
    HWVoiceIn *hw = &pa->hw;

-    if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return NULL;
    }

@@ -310,15 +314,15 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
                break;
            }

-            if (audio_pt_wait(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+            if (audio_pt_wait (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
                goto exit;
            }
        }

-        incr = to_grab = audio_MIN(pa->dead, pa->samples >> 5);
+        incr = to_grab = audio_MIN (pa->dead, pa->g->conf.samples >> 2);
        wpos = pa->wpos;

-        if (audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+        if (audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
        }

@@ -338,7 +342,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
            to_grab -= chunk;
        }

-        if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+        if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
        }

@@ -348,7 +352,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
    }

 exit:
-    audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    return NULL;
 }

@@ -357,7 +361,7 @@ static int qpa_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    int live, incr, dead;
    PAVoiceIn *pa = (PAVoiceIn *) hw;

-    if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return 0;
    }

@@ -368,10 +372,10 @@ static int qpa_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    pa->dead = dead - incr;
    hw->wpos = pa->wpos;
    if (pa->dead > 0) {
-        audio_pt_unlock_and_signal(&pa->pt, __func__);
+        audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }
    else {
-        audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+        audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }
    return incr;
 }
@@ -381,21 +385,21 @@ static int qpa_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int len)
    return audio_pcm_sw_read (sw, buf, len);
 }

-static pa_sample_format_t audfmt_to_pa (AudioFormat afmt, int endianness)
+static pa_sample_format_t audfmt_to_pa (audfmt_e afmt, int endianness)
 {
    int format;

    switch (afmt) {
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8:
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8:
+    case AUD_FMT_S8:
+    case AUD_FMT_U8:
        format = PA_SAMPLE_U8;
        break;
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16:
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16:
+    case AUD_FMT_S16:
+    case AUD_FMT_U16:
        format = endianness ? PA_SAMPLE_S16BE : PA_SAMPLE_S16LE;
        break;
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32:
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32:
+    case AUD_FMT_S32:
+    case AUD_FMT_U32:
        format = endianness ? PA_SAMPLE_S32BE : PA_SAMPLE_S32LE;
        break;
    default:
@@ -406,26 +410,26 @@ static pa_sample_format_t audfmt_to_pa (AudioFormat afmt, int endianness)
    return format;
 }

-static AudioFormat pa_to_audfmt (pa_sample_format_t fmt, int *endianness)
+static audfmt_e pa_to_audfmt (pa_sample_format_t fmt, int *endianness)
 {
    switch (fmt) {
    case PA_SAMPLE_U8:
-        return AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
+        return AUD_FMT_U8;
    case PA_SAMPLE_S16BE:
        *endianness = 1;
-        return AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+        return AUD_FMT_S16;
    case PA_SAMPLE_S16LE:
        *endianness = 0;
-        return AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+        return AUD_FMT_S16;
    case PA_SAMPLE_S32BE:
        *endianness = 1;
-        return AUDIO_FORMAT_S32;
+        return AUD_FMT_S32;
    case PA_SAMPLE_S32LE:
        *endianness = 0;
-        return AUDIO_FORMAT_S32;
+        return AUD_FMT_S32;
    default:
        dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad pa_sample_format %d\n", fmt);
-        return AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
+        return AUD_FMT_U8;
    }
 }

@@ -542,15 +546,17 @@ static int qpa_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    struct audsettings obt_as = *as;
    PAVoiceOut *pa = (PAVoiceOut *) hw;
    paaudio *g = pa->g = drv_opaque;
-    AudiodevPaOptions *popts = &g->dev->u.pa;
-    AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions *ppdo = popts->out;

    ss.format = audfmt_to_pa (as->fmt, as->endianness);
    ss.channels = as->nchannels;
    ss.rate = as->freq;

-    ba.tlength = pa_usec_to_bytes(ppdo->latency, &ss);
-    ba.minreq = -1;
+    /*
+     * qemu audio tick runs at 100 Hz (by default), so processing
+     * data chunks worth 10 ms of sound should be a good fit.
+     */
+    ba.tlength = pa_usec_to_bytes (10 * 1000, &ss);
+    ba.minreq = pa_usec_to_bytes (5 * 1000, &ss);
    ba.maxlength = -1;
    ba.prebuf = -1;

@@ -560,7 +566,7 @@ static int qpa_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
        g,
        "qemu",
        PA_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
-        ppdo->has_name ? ppdo->name : NULL,
+        g->conf.sink,
        &ss,
        NULL,                   /* channel map */
        &ba,                    /* buffering attributes */
@@ -572,10 +578,8 @@ static int qpa_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    }

    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
-    hw->samples = pa->samples = audio_buffer_samples(
-        qapi_AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions_base(ppdo),
-        &obt_as, ppdo->buffer_length);
-    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    hw->samples = g->conf.samples;
+    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    pa->rpos = hw->rpos;
    if (!pa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
@@ -583,7 +587,7 @@ static int qpa_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
        goto fail2;
    }

-    if (audio_pt_init(&pa->pt, qpa_thread_out, hw, AUDIO_CAP, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_init (&pa->pt, qpa_thread_out, hw, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        goto fail3;
    }

@@ -605,32 +609,24 @@ static int qpa_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
 {
    int error;
    pa_sample_spec ss;
-    pa_buffer_attr ba;
    struct audsettings obt_as = *as;
    PAVoiceIn *pa = (PAVoiceIn *) hw;
    paaudio *g = pa->g = drv_opaque;
-    AudiodevPaOptions *popts = &g->dev->u.pa;
-    AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions *ppdo = popts->in;

    ss.format = audfmt_to_pa (as->fmt, as->endianness);
    ss.channels = as->nchannels;
    ss.rate = as->freq;

-    ba.fragsize = pa_usec_to_bytes(ppdo->latency, &ss);
-    ba.maxlength = -1;
-    ba.minreq = -1;
-    ba.prebuf = -1;
-
    obt_as.fmt = pa_to_audfmt (ss.format, &obt_as.endianness);

    pa->stream = qpa_simple_new (
        g,
        "qemu",
        PA_STREAM_RECORD,
-        ppdo->has_name ? ppdo->name : NULL,
+        g->conf.source,
        &ss,
        NULL,                   /* channel map */
-        &ba,                    /* buffering attributes */
+        NULL,                   /* buffering attributes */
        &error
        );
    if (!pa->stream) {
@@ -639,10 +635,8 @@ static int qpa_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
    }

    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
-    hw->samples = pa->samples = audio_buffer_samples(
-        qapi_AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions_base(ppdo),
-        &obt_as, ppdo->buffer_length);
-    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    hw->samples = g->conf.samples;
+    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    pa->wpos = hw->wpos;
    if (!pa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
@@ -650,7 +644,7 @@ static int qpa_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
        goto fail2;
    }

-    if (audio_pt_init(&pa->pt, qpa_thread_in, hw, AUDIO_CAP, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_init (&pa->pt, qpa_thread_in, hw, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        goto fail3;
    }

@@ -673,17 +667,17 @@ static void qpa_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
    void *ret;
    PAVoiceOut *pa = (PAVoiceOut *) hw;

-    audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    pa->done = 1;
-    audio_pt_unlock_and_signal(&pa->pt, __func__);
-    audio_pt_join(&pa->pt, &ret, __func__);
+    audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
+    audio_pt_join (&pa->pt, &ret, AUDIO_FUNC);

    if (pa->stream) {
        pa_stream_unref (pa->stream);
        pa->stream = NULL;
    }

-    audio_pt_fini(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_fini (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    g_free (pa->pcm_buf);
    pa->pcm_buf = NULL;
 }
@@ -693,17 +687,17 @@ static void qpa_fini_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    void *ret;
    PAVoiceIn *pa = (PAVoiceIn *) hw;

-    audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    pa->done = 1;
-    audio_pt_unlock_and_signal(&pa->pt, __func__);
-    audio_pt_join(&pa->pt, &ret, __func__);
+    audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
+    audio_pt_join (&pa->pt, &ret, AUDIO_FUNC);

    if (pa->stream) {
        pa_stream_unref (pa->stream);
        pa->stream = NULL;
    }

-    audio_pt_fini(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_fini (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    g_free (pa->pcm_buf);
    pa->pcm_buf = NULL;
 }
@@ -787,22 +781,23 @@ static int qpa_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)

            pa_threaded_mainloop_lock (g->mainloop);

-            op = pa_context_set_source_output_volume (g->context,
-                pa_stream_get_index (pa->stream),
+            /* FIXME: use the upcoming "set_source_output_{volume,mute}" */
+            op = pa_context_set_source_volume_by_index (g->context,
+                pa_stream_get_device_index (pa->stream),
                &v, NULL, NULL);
            if (!op) {
                qpa_logerr (pa_context_errno (g->context),
-                            "set_source_output_volume() failed\n");
+                            "set_source_volume() failed\n");
            } else {
                pa_operation_unref(op);
            }

-            op = pa_context_set_source_output_mute (g->context,
+            op = pa_context_set_source_mute_by_index (g->context,
                pa_stream_get_index (pa->stream),
                sw->vol.mute, NULL, NULL);
            if (!op) {
                qpa_logerr (pa_context_errno (g->context),
-                            "set_source_output_mute() failed\n");
+                            "set_source_mute() failed\n");
            } else {
                pa_operation_unref (op);
            }
@@ -813,54 +808,15 @@ static int qpa_ctl_in (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
    return 0;
 }

-static int qpa_validate_per_direction_opts(Audiodev *dev,
-                                           AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions *pdo)
+/* common */
+static PAConf glob_conf = {
+    .samples = 4096,
+};
+
+static void *qpa_audio_init (void)
 {
-    if (!pdo->has_buffer_length) {
-        pdo->has_buffer_length = true;
-        pdo->buffer_length = 46440;
-    }
-    if (!pdo->has_latency) {
-        pdo->has_latency = true;
-        pdo->latency = 15000;
-    }
-    return 1;
-}
-
-static void *qpa_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
-{
-    paaudio *g;
-    AudiodevPaOptions *popts = &dev->u.pa;
-    const char *server;
-
-    if (!popts->has_server) {
-        char pidfile[64];
-        char *runtime;
-        struct stat st;
-
-        runtime = getenv("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR");
-        if (!runtime) {
-            return NULL;
-        }
-        snprintf(pidfile, sizeof(pidfile), "%s/pulse/pid", runtime);
-        if (stat(pidfile, &st) != 0) {
-            return NULL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    assert(dev->driver == AUDIODEV_DRIVER_PA);
-
-    g = g_malloc(sizeof(paaudio));
-    server = popts->has_server ? popts->server : NULL;
-
-    if (!qpa_validate_per_direction_opts(dev, popts->in)) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    if (!qpa_validate_per_direction_opts(dev, popts->out)) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    g->dev = dev;
+    paaudio *g = g_malloc(sizeof(paaudio));
+    g->conf = glob_conf;
    g->mainloop = NULL;
    g->context = NULL;

@@ -870,14 +826,14 @@ static void *qpa_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
    }

    g->context = pa_context_new (pa_threaded_mainloop_get_api (g->mainloop),
-                                 server);
+                                 g->conf.server);
    if (!g->context) {
        goto fail;
    }

    pa_context_set_state_callback (g->context, context_state_cb, g);

-    if (pa_context_connect(g->context, server, 0, NULL) < 0) {
+    if (pa_context_connect (g->context, g->conf.server, 0, NULL) < 0) {
        qpa_logerr (pa_context_errno (g->context),
                    "pa_context_connect() failed\n");
        goto fail;
@@ -940,6 +896,34 @@ static void qpa_audio_fini (void *opaque)
    g_free(g);
 }

+struct audio_option qpa_options[] = {
+    {
+        .name  = "SAMPLES",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.samples,
+        .descr = "buffer size in samples"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "SERVER",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.server,
+        .descr = "server address"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "SINK",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.sink,
+        .descr = "sink device name"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "SOURCE",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.source,
+        .descr = "source device name"
+    },
+    { /* End of list */ }
+};
+
 static struct audio_pcm_ops qpa_pcm_ops = {
    .init_out = qpa_init_out,
    .fini_out = qpa_fini_out,
@@ -954,9 +938,10 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops qpa_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_in   = qpa_ctl_in
 };

-static struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "pa",
    .descr          = "http://www.pulseaudio.org/",
+    .options        = qpa_options,
    .init           = qpa_audio_init,
    .fini           = qpa_audio_fini,
    .pcm_ops        = &qpa_pcm_ops,
@@ -967,9 +952,3 @@ static struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (PAVoiceIn),
    .ctl_caps       = VOICE_VOLUME_CAP
 };
-
-static void register_audio_pa(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&pa_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_pa);
--- a/audio/rate_template.h
+++ b/audio/rate_template.h
@@ -71,12 +71,6 @@ void NAME (void *opaque, struct st_sample *ibuf, struct st_sample *obuf,
        while (rate->ipos <= (rate->opos >> 32)) {
            ilast = *ibuf++;
            rate->ipos++;
-
-            /* if ipos overflow, there is  a infinite loop */
-            if (rate->ipos == 0xffffffff) {
-                rate->ipos = 1;
-                rate->opos = rate->opos & 0xffffffff;
-            }
            /* See if we finished the input buffer yet */
            if (ibuf >= iend) {
                goto the_end;
--- a/audio/sdlaudio.c
+++ b/audio/sdlaudio.c
@@ -41,14 +41,22 @@
 typedef struct SDLVoiceOut {
    HWVoiceOut hw;
    int live;
+    int rpos;
    int decr;
 } SDLVoiceOut;

+static struct {
+    int nb_samples;
+} conf = {
+    .nb_samples = 1024
+};
+
 static struct SDLAudioState {
    int exit;
+    SDL_mutex *mutex;
+    SDL_sem *sem;
    int initialized;
    bool driver_created;
-    Audiodev *dev;
 } glob_sdl;
 typedef struct SDLAudioState SDLAudioState;

@@ -63,19 +71,64 @@ static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (1, 2) sdl_logerr (const char *fmt, ...)
    AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: %s\n", SDL_GetError ());
 }

-static int aud_to_sdlfmt (AudioFormat fmt)
+static int sdl_lock (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
+{
+    if (SDL_LockMutex (s->mutex)) {
+        sdl_logerr ("SDL_LockMutex for %s failed\n", forfn);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdl_unlock (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
+{
+    if (SDL_UnlockMutex (s->mutex)) {
+        sdl_logerr ("SDL_UnlockMutex for %s failed\n", forfn);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdl_post (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
+{
+    if (SDL_SemPost (s->sem)) {
+        sdl_logerr ("SDL_SemPost for %s failed\n", forfn);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdl_wait (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
+{
+    if (SDL_SemWait (s->sem)) {
+        sdl_logerr ("SDL_SemWait for %s failed\n", forfn);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdl_unlock_and_post (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
+{
+    if (sdl_unlock (s, forfn)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return sdl_post (s, forfn);
+}
+
+static int aud_to_sdlfmt (audfmt_e fmt)
 {
    switch (fmt) {
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8:
+    case AUD_FMT_S8:
        return AUDIO_S8;

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8:
+    case AUD_FMT_U8:
        return AUDIO_U8;

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16:
+    case AUD_FMT_S16:
        return AUDIO_S16LSB;

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16:
+    case AUD_FMT_U16:
        return AUDIO_U16LSB;

    default:
@@ -87,37 +140,37 @@ static int aud_to_sdlfmt (AudioFormat fmt)
    }
 }

-static int sdl_to_audfmt(int sdlfmt, AudioFormat *fmt, int *endianness)
+static int sdl_to_audfmt(int sdlfmt, audfmt_e *fmt, int *endianness)
 {
    switch (sdlfmt) {
    case AUDIO_S8:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S8;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S8;
        break;

    case AUDIO_U8:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U8;
        break;

    case AUDIO_S16LSB:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
        break;

    case AUDIO_U16LSB:
        *endianness = 0;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U16;
        break;

    case AUDIO_S16MSB:
        *endianness = 1;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
        break;

    case AUDIO_U16MSB:
        *endianness = 1;
-        *fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U16;
+        *fmt = AUD_FMT_U16;
        break;

    default:
@@ -169,9 +222,9 @@ static int sdl_open (SDL_AudioSpec *req, SDL_AudioSpec *obt)
 static void sdl_close (SDLAudioState *s)
 {
    if (s->initialized) {
-        SDL_LockAudio();
+        sdl_lock (s, "sdl_close");
        s->exit = 1;
-        SDL_UnlockAudio();
+        sdl_unlock_and_post (s, "sdl_close");
        SDL_PauseAudio (1);
        SDL_CloseAudio ();
        s->initialized = 0;
@@ -184,36 +237,57 @@ static void sdl_callback (void *opaque, Uint8 *buf, int len)
    SDLAudioState *s = &glob_sdl;
    HWVoiceOut *hw = &sdl->hw;
    int samples = len >> hw->info.shift;
-    int to_mix, decr;

-    if (s->exit || !sdl->live) {
+    if (s->exit) {
        return;
    }

-    /* dolog ("in callback samples=%d live=%d\n", samples, sdl->live); */
+    while (samples) {
+        int to_mix, decr;

-    to_mix = audio_MIN(samples, sdl->live);
-    decr = to_mix;
-    while (to_mix) {
-        int chunk = audio_MIN(to_mix, hw->samples - hw->rpos);
-        struct st_sample *src = hw->mix_buf + hw->rpos;
+        /* dolog ("in callback samples=%d\n", samples); */
+        sdl_wait (s, "sdl_callback");
+        if (s->exit) {
+            return;
+        }

-        /* dolog ("in callback to_mix %d, chunk %d\n", to_mix, chunk); */
-        hw->clip(buf, src, chunk);
-        hw->rpos = (hw->rpos + chunk) % hw->samples;
-        to_mix -= chunk;
-        buf += chunk << hw->info.shift;
+        if (sdl_lock (s, "sdl_callback")) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, sdl->live < 0 || sdl->live > hw->samples)) {
+            dolog ("sdl->live=%d hw->samples=%d\n",
+                   sdl->live, hw->samples);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (!sdl->live) {
+            goto again;
+        }
+
+        /* dolog ("in callback live=%d\n", live); */
+        to_mix = audio_MIN (samples, sdl->live);
+        decr = to_mix;
+        while (to_mix) {
+            int chunk = audio_MIN (to_mix, hw->samples - hw->rpos);
+            struct st_sample *src = hw->mix_buf + hw->rpos;
+
+            /* dolog ("in callback to_mix %d, chunk %d\n", to_mix, chunk); */
+            hw->clip (buf, src, chunk);
+            sdl->rpos = (sdl->rpos + chunk) % hw->samples;
+            to_mix -= chunk;
+            buf += chunk << hw->info.shift;
+        }
+        samples -= decr;
+        sdl->live -= decr;
+        sdl->decr += decr;
+
+    again:
+        if (sdl_unlock (s, "sdl_callback")) {
+            return;
+        }
    }
-    samples -= decr;
-    sdl->live -= decr;
-    sdl->decr += decr;
-
    /* dolog ("done len=%d\n", len); */
-
-    /* SDL2 does not clear the remaining buffer for us, so do it on our own */
-    if (samples) {
-        memset(buf, 0, samples << hw->info.shift);
-    }
 }

 static int sdl_write_out (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
@@ -225,8 +299,11 @@ static int sdl_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
 {
    int decr;
    SDLVoiceOut *sdl = (SDLVoiceOut *) hw;
+    SDLAudioState *s = &glob_sdl;

-    SDL_LockAudio();
+    if (sdl_lock (s, "sdl_run_out")) {
+        return 0;
+    }

    if (sdl->decr > live) {
        ldebug ("sdl->decr %d live %d sdl->live %d\n",
@@ -238,10 +315,15 @@ static int sdl_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    decr = audio_MIN (sdl->decr, live);
    sdl->decr -= decr;

-    sdl->live = live;
-
-    SDL_UnlockAudio();
+    sdl->live = live - decr;
+    hw->rpos = sdl->rpos;

+    if (sdl->live > 0) {
+        sdl_unlock_and_post (s, "sdl_run_out");
+    }
+    else {
+        sdl_unlock (s, "sdl_run_out");
+    }
    return decr;
 }

@@ -260,13 +342,13 @@ static int sdl_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    SDL_AudioSpec req, obt;
    int endianness;
    int err;
-    AudioFormat effective_fmt;
+    audfmt_e effective_fmt;
    struct audsettings obt_as;

    req.freq = as->freq;
    req.format = aud_to_sdlfmt (as->fmt);
    req.channels = as->nchannels;
-    req.samples = audio_buffer_samples(s->dev->u.sdl.out, as, 11610);
+    req.samples = conf.nb_samples;
    req.callback = sdl_callback;
    req.userdata = sdl;

@@ -310,7 +392,7 @@ static int sdl_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
    return 0;
 }

-static void *sdl_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
+static void *sdl_audio_init (void)
 {
    SDLAudioState *s = &glob_sdl;
    if (s->driver_created) {
@@ -323,8 +405,22 @@ static void *sdl_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
        return NULL;
    }

+    s->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex ();
+    if (!s->mutex) {
+        sdl_logerr ("Failed to create SDL mutex\n");
+        SDL_QuitSubSystem (SDL_INIT_AUDIO);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    s->sem = SDL_CreateSemaphore (0);
+    if (!s->sem) {
+        sdl_logerr ("Failed to create SDL semaphore\n");
+        SDL_DestroyMutex (s->mutex);
+        SDL_QuitSubSystem (SDL_INIT_AUDIO);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
    s->driver_created = true;
-    s->dev = dev;
    return s;
 }

@@ -332,11 +428,22 @@ static void sdl_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 {
    SDLAudioState *s = opaque;
    sdl_close (s);
+    SDL_DestroySemaphore (s->sem);
+    SDL_DestroyMutex (s->mutex);
    SDL_QuitSubSystem (SDL_INIT_AUDIO);
    s->driver_created = false;
-    s->dev = NULL;
 }

+static struct audio_option sdl_options[] = {
+    {
+        .name  = "SAMPLES",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &conf.nb_samples,
+        .descr = "Size of SDL buffer in samples"
+    },
+    { /* End of list */ }
+};
+
 static struct audio_pcm_ops sdl_pcm_ops = {
    .init_out = sdl_init_out,
    .fini_out = sdl_fini_out,
@@ -345,9 +452,10 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops sdl_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_out  = sdl_ctl_out,
 };

-static struct audio_driver sdl_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver sdl_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "sdl",
    .descr          = "SDL http://www.libsdl.org",
+    .options        = sdl_options,
    .init           = sdl_audio_init,
    .fini           = sdl_audio_fini,
    .pcm_ops        = &sdl_pcm_ops,
@@ -357,9 +465,3 @@ static struct audio_driver sdl_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (SDLVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = 0
 };
-
-static void register_audio_sdl(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&sdl_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_sdl);
--- a/audio/spiceaudio.c
+++ b/audio/spiceaudio.c
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@

 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
-#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
 #include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
@@ -77,7 +76,7 @@ static const SpiceRecordInterface record_sif = {
    .base.minor_version = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_MINOR,
 };

-static void *spice_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
+static void *spice_audio_init (void)
 {
    if (!using_spice) {
        return NULL;
@@ -130,7 +129,7 @@ static int line_out_init(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    settings.freq       = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_FREQ;
 #endif
    settings.nchannels  = SPICE_INTERFACE_PLAYBACK_CHAN;
-    settings.fmt        = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+    settings.fmt        = AUD_FMT_S16;
    settings.endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;

    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &settings);
@@ -258,7 +257,7 @@ static int line_in_init(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
    settings.freq       = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_FREQ;
 #endif
    settings.nchannels  = SPICE_INTERFACE_RECORD_CHAN;
-    settings.fmt        = AUDIO_FORMAT_S16;
+    settings.fmt        = AUD_FMT_S16;
    settings.endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;

    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &settings);
@@ -373,6 +372,10 @@ static int line_in_ctl (HWVoiceIn *hw, int cmd, ...)
    return 0;
 }

+static struct audio_option audio_options[] = {
+    { /* end of list */ },
+};
+
 static struct audio_pcm_ops audio_callbacks = {
    .init_out = line_out_init,
    .fini_out = line_out_fini,
@@ -387,9 +390,10 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops audio_callbacks = {
    .ctl_in   = line_in_ctl,
 };

-static struct audio_driver spice_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver spice_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "spice",
    .descr          = "spice audio driver",
+    .options        = audio_options,
    .init           = spice_audio_init,
    .fini           = spice_audio_fini,
    .pcm_ops        = &audio_callbacks,
@@ -406,9 +410,3 @@ void qemu_spice_audio_init (void)
 {
    spice_audio_driver.can_be_default = 1;
 }
-
-static void register_audio_spice(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&spice_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_spice);
--- a/audio/trace-events
+++ b/audio/trace-events
@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-# See docs/devel/tracing.txt for syntax documentation.
-
-# alsaaudio.c
-alsa_revents(int revents) "revents = %d"
-alsa_pollout(int i, int fd) "i = %d fd = %d"
-alsa_set_handler(int events, int index, int fd, int err) "events=0x%x index=%d fd=%d err=%d"
-alsa_wrote_zero(int len) "Failed to write %d frames (wrote zero)"
-alsa_read_zero(long len) "Failed to read %ld frames (read zero)"
-alsa_xrun_out(void) "Recovering from playback xrun"
-alsa_xrun_in(void) "Recovering from capture xrun"
-alsa_resume_out(void) "Resuming suspended output stream"
-alsa_resume_in(void) "Resuming suspended input stream"
-alsa_no_frames(int state) "No frames available and ALSA state is %d"
-
-# ossaudio.c
-oss_version(int version) "OSS version = 0x%x"
-oss_invalid_available_size(int size, int bufsize) "Invalid available size, size=%d bufsize=%d"
-
-# audio.c
-audio_timer_start(int interval) "interval %d ms"
-audio_timer_stop(void) ""
-audio_timer_delayed(int interval) "interval %d ms"
--- a/audio/wavaudio.c
+++ b/audio/wavaudio.c
@@ -22,9 +22,8 @@
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
+#include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
-#include "qapi/opts-visitor.h"
 #include "audio.h"

 #define AUDIO_CAP "wav"
@@ -38,6 +37,11 @@ typedef struct WAVVoiceOut {
    int total_samples;
 } WAVVoiceOut;

+typedef struct {
+    struct audsettings settings;
+    const char *wav_path;
+} WAVConf;
+
 static int wav_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
 {
    WAVVoiceOut *wav = (WAVVoiceOut *) hw;
@@ -108,30 +112,25 @@ static int wav_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
        0x02, 0x00, 0x44, 0xac, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0xb1, 0x02, 0x00, 0x04,
        0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x64, 0x61, 0x74, 0x61, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
    };
-    Audiodev *dev = drv_opaque;
-    AudiodevWavOptions *wopts = &dev->u.wav;
-    struct audsettings wav_as = audiodev_to_audsettings(dev->u.wav.out);
-    const char *wav_path = wopts->has_path ? wopts->path : "qemu.wav";
+    WAVConf *conf = drv_opaque;
+    struct audsettings wav_as = conf->settings;

    stereo = wav_as.nchannels == 2;
    switch (wav_as.fmt) {
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S8:
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U8:
+    case AUD_FMT_S8:
+    case AUD_FMT_U8:
        bits16 = 0;
        break;

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S16:
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U16:
+    case AUD_FMT_S16:
+    case AUD_FMT_U16:
        bits16 = 1;
        break;

-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_S32:
-    case AUDIO_FORMAT_U32:
+    case AUD_FMT_S32:
+    case AUD_FMT_U32:
        dolog ("WAVE files can not handle 32bit formats\n");
        return -1;
-
-    default:
-        abort();
    }

    hdr[34] = bits16 ? 0x10 : 0x08;
@@ -140,7 +139,7 @@ static int wav_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &wav_as);

    hw->samples = 1024;
-    wav->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    wav->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    if (!wav->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples << hw->info.shift);
@@ -152,10 +151,10 @@ static int wav_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    le_store (hdr + 28, hw->info.freq << (bits16 + stereo), 4);
    le_store (hdr + 32, 1 << (bits16 + stereo), 2);

-    wav->f = fopen(wav_path, "wb");
+    wav->f = fopen (conf->wav_path, "wb");
    if (!wav->f) {
        dolog ("Failed to open wave file `%s'\nReason: %s\n",
-               wav_path, strerror(errno));
+               conf->wav_path, strerror (errno));
        g_free (wav->pcm_buf);
        wav->pcm_buf = NULL;
        return -1;
@@ -223,17 +222,54 @@ static int wav_ctl_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int cmd, ...)
    return 0;
 }

-static void *wav_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
+static WAVConf glob_conf = {
+    .settings.freq      = 44100,
+    .settings.nchannels = 2,
+    .settings.fmt       = AUD_FMT_S16,
+    .wav_path           = "qemu.wav"
+};
+
+static void *wav_audio_init (void)
 {
-    assert(dev->driver == AUDIODEV_DRIVER_WAV);
-    return dev;
+    WAVConf *conf = g_malloc(sizeof(WAVConf));
+    *conf = glob_conf;
+    return conf;
 }

 static void wav_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 {
    ldebug ("wav_fini");
+    g_free(opaque);
 }

+static struct audio_option wav_options[] = {
+    {
+        .name  = "FREQUENCY",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.settings.freq,
+        .descr = "Frequency"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "FORMAT",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_FMT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.settings.fmt,
+        .descr = "Format"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "DAC_FIXED_CHANNELS",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_INT,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.settings.nchannels,
+        .descr = "Number of channels (1 - mono, 2 - stereo)"
+    },
+    {
+        .name  = "PATH",
+        .tag   = AUD_OPT_STR,
+        .valp  = &glob_conf.wav_path,
+        .descr = "Path to wave file"
+    },
+    { /* End of list */ }
+};
+
 static struct audio_pcm_ops wav_pcm_ops = {
    .init_out = wav_init_out,
    .fini_out = wav_fini_out,
@@ -242,9 +278,10 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops wav_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_out  = wav_ctl_out,
 };

-static struct audio_driver wav_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver wav_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "wav",
    .descr          = "WAV renderer http://wikipedia.org/wiki/WAV",
+    .options        = wav_options,
    .init           = wav_audio_init,
    .fini           = wav_audio_fini,
    .pcm_ops        = &wav_pcm_ops,
@@ -254,9 +291,3 @@ static struct audio_driver wav_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (WAVVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = 0
 };
-
-static void register_audio_wav(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&wav_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_wav);
--- a/audio/wavcapture.c
+++ b/audio/wavcapture.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "audio.h"

@@ -38,29 +37,30 @@ static void wav_destroy (void *opaque)
    uint8_t dlen[4];
    uint32_t datalen = wav->bytes;
    uint32_t rifflen = datalen + 36;
+    Monitor *mon = cur_mon;

    if (wav->f) {
        le_store (rlen, rifflen, 4);
        le_store (dlen, datalen, 4);

        if (fseek (wav->f, 4, SEEK_SET)) {
-            error_report("wav_destroy: rlen fseek failed: %s",
-                         strerror(errno));
+            monitor_printf (mon, "wav_destroy: rlen fseek failed\nReason: %s\n",
+                            strerror (errno));
            goto doclose;
        }
        if (fwrite (rlen, 4, 1, wav->f) != 1) {
-            error_report("wav_destroy: rlen fwrite failed: %s",
-                         strerror(errno));
+            monitor_printf (mon, "wav_destroy: rlen fwrite failed\nReason %s\n",
+                            strerror (errno));
            goto doclose;
        }
        if (fseek (wav->f, 32, SEEK_CUR)) {
-            error_report("wav_destroy: dlen fseek failed: %s",
-                         strerror(errno));
+            monitor_printf (mon, "wav_destroy: dlen fseek failed\nReason %s\n",
+                            strerror (errno));
            goto doclose;
        }
        if (fwrite (dlen, 1, 4, wav->f) != 4) {
-            error_report("wav_destroy: dlen fwrite failed: %s",
-                         strerror(errno));
+            monitor_printf (mon, "wav_destroy: dlen fwrite failed\nReason %s\n",
+                            strerror (errno));
            goto doclose;
        }
    doclose:
@@ -77,7 +77,8 @@ static void wav_capture (void *opaque, void *buf, int size)
    WAVState *wav = opaque;

    if (fwrite (buf, size, 1, wav->f) != 1) {
-        error_report("wav_capture: fwrite error: %s", strerror(errno));
+        monitor_printf (cur_mon, "wav_capture: fwrite error\nReason: %s",
+                        strerror (errno));
    }
    wav->bytes += size;
 }
@@ -87,7 +88,6 @@ static void wav_capture_destroy (void *opaque)
    WAVState *wav = opaque;

    AUD_del_capture (wav->cap, wav);
-    g_free (wav);
 }

 static void wav_capture_info (void *opaque)
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ static struct capture_ops wav_capture_ops = {
 int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,
                       int bits, int nchannels)
 {
+    Monitor *mon = cur_mon;
    WAVState *wav;
    uint8_t hdr[] = {
        0x52, 0x49, 0x46, 0x46, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x57, 0x41, 0x56,
@@ -121,13 +122,13 @@ int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,
    CaptureVoiceOut *cap;

    if (bits != 8 && bits != 16) {
-        error_report("incorrect bit count %d, must be 8 or 16", bits);
+        monitor_printf (mon, "incorrect bit count %d, must be 8 or 16\n", bits);
        return -1;
    }

    if (nchannels != 1 && nchannels != 2) {
-        error_report("incorrect channel count %d, must be 1 or 2",
-                     nchannels);
+        monitor_printf (mon, "incorrect channel count %d, must be 1 or 2\n",
+                        nchannels);
        return -1;
    }

@@ -136,7 +137,7 @@ int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,

    as.freq = freq;
    as.nchannels = 1 << stereo;
-    as.fmt = bits16 ? AUDIO_FORMAT_S16 : AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
+    as.fmt = bits16 ? AUD_FMT_S16 : AUD_FMT_U8;
    as.endianness = 0;

    ops.notify = wav_notify;
@@ -155,8 +156,8 @@ int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,

    wav->f = fopen (path, "wb");
    if (!wav->f) {
-        error_report("Failed to open wave file `%s': %s",
-                     path, strerror(errno));
+        monitor_printf (mon, "Failed to open wave file `%s'\nReason: %s\n",
+                        path, strerror (errno));
        g_free (wav);
        return -1;
    }
@@ -167,13 +168,14 @@ int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,
    wav->freq = freq;

    if (fwrite (hdr, sizeof (hdr), 1, wav->f) != 1) {
-        error_report("Failed to write header: %s", strerror(errno));
+        monitor_printf (mon, "Failed to write header\nReason: %s\n",
+                        strerror (errno));
        goto error_free;
    }

    cap = AUD_add_capture (&as, &ops, wav);
    if (!cap) {
-        error_report("Failed to add audio capture");
+        monitor_printf (mon, "Failed to add audio capture\n");
        goto error_free;
    }

@@ -185,7 +187,8 @@ int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,
 error_free:
    g_free (wav->path);
    if (fclose (wav->f)) {
-        error_report("Failed to close wave file: %s", strerror(errno));
+        monitor_printf (mon, "Failed to close wave file\nReason: %s\n",
+                        strerror (errno));
    }
    g_free (wav);
    return -1;
--- a/authz/Makefile.objs
+++ b/authz/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-authz-obj-y += base.o
-authz-obj-y += simple.o
-authz-obj-y += list.o
-authz-obj-y += listfile.o
-authz-obj-$(CONFIG_AUTH_PAM) += pamacct.o
-
-pamacct.o-libs = -lpam
--- a/authz/base.c
+++ b/authz/base.c
@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU authorization framework base class
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "authz/base.h"
-#include "authz/trace.h"
-
-bool qauthz_is_allowed(QAuthZ *authz,
-                       const char *identity,
-                       Error **errp)
-{
-    QAuthZClass *cls = QAUTHZ_GET_CLASS(authz);
-    bool allowed;
-
-    allowed = cls->is_allowed(authz, identity, errp);
-    trace_qauthz_is_allowed(authz, identity, allowed);
-
-    return allowed;
-}
-
-
-bool qauthz_is_allowed_by_id(const char *authzid,
-                             const char *identity,
-                             Error **errp)
-{
-    QAuthZ *authz;
-    Object *obj;
-    Object *container;
-
-    container = object_get_objects_root();
-    obj = object_resolve_path_component(container,
-                                        authzid);
-    if (!obj) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cannot find QAuthZ object ID %s",
-                   authzid);
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    if (!object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_QAUTHZ)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Object '%s' is not a QAuthZ subclass",
-                   authzid);
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    authz = QAUTHZ(obj);
-
-    return qauthz_is_allowed(authz, identity, errp);
-}
-
-
-static const TypeInfo authz_info = {
-    .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
-    .name = TYPE_QAUTHZ,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(QAuthZ),
-    .class_size = sizeof(QAuthZClass),
-    .abstract = true,
-};
-
-static void qauthz_register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&authz_info);
-}
-
-type_init(qauthz_register_types)
-
--- a/authz/list.c
+++ b/authz/list.c
@@ -1,271 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU access control list authorization driver
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "authz/list.h"
-#include "authz/trace.h"
-#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-visit-authz.h"
-
-static bool qauthz_list_is_allowed(QAuthZ *authz,
-                                   const char *identity,
-                                   Error **errp)
-{
-    QAuthZList *lauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST(authz);
-    QAuthZListRuleList *rules = lauthz->rules;
-
-    while (rules) {
-        QAuthZListRule *rule = rules->value;
-        QAuthZListFormat format = rule->has_format ? rule->format :
-            QAUTHZ_LIST_FORMAT_EXACT;
-
-        trace_qauthz_list_check_rule(authz, rule->match, identity,
-                                     format, rule->policy);
-        switch (format) {
-        case QAUTHZ_LIST_FORMAT_EXACT:
-            if (g_str_equal(rule->match, identity)) {
-                return rule->policy == QAUTHZ_LIST_POLICY_ALLOW;
-            }
-            break;
-        case QAUTHZ_LIST_FORMAT_GLOB:
-            if (g_pattern_match_simple(rule->match, identity)) {
-                return rule->policy == QAUTHZ_LIST_POLICY_ALLOW;
-            }
-            break;
-        default:
-            g_warn_if_reached();
-            return false;
-        }
-        rules = rules->next;
-    }
-
-    trace_qauthz_list_default_policy(authz, identity, lauthz->policy);
-    return lauthz->policy == QAUTHZ_LIST_POLICY_ALLOW;
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_prop_set_policy(Object *obj,
-                            int value,
-                            Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
-{
-    QAuthZList *lauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST(obj);
-
-    lauthz->policy = value;
-}
-
-
-static int
-qauthz_list_prop_get_policy(Object *obj,
-                            Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
-{
-    QAuthZList *lauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST(obj);
-
-    return lauthz->policy;
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_prop_get_rules(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
-                           void *opaque, Error **errp)
-{
-    QAuthZList *lauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST(obj);
-
-    visit_type_QAuthZListRuleList(v, name, &lauthz->rules, errp);
-}
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_prop_set_rules(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
-                           void *opaque, Error **errp)
-{
-    QAuthZList *lauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST(obj);
-    QAuthZListRuleList *oldrules;
-
-    oldrules = lauthz->rules;
-    visit_type_QAuthZListRuleList(v, name, &lauthz->rules, errp);
-
-    qapi_free_QAuthZListRuleList(oldrules);
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_finalize(Object *obj)
-{
-    QAuthZList *lauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST(obj);
-
-    qapi_free_QAuthZListRuleList(lauthz->rules);
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    QAuthZClass *authz = QAUTHZ_CLASS(oc);
-
-    object_class_property_add_enum(oc, "policy",
-                                   "QAuthZListPolicy",
-                                   &QAuthZListPolicy_lookup,
-                                   qauthz_list_prop_get_policy,
-                                   qauthz_list_prop_set_policy,
-                                   NULL);
-
-    object_class_property_add(oc, "rules", "QAuthZListRule",
-                              qauthz_list_prop_get_rules,
-                              qauthz_list_prop_set_rules,
-                              NULL, NULL, NULL);
-
-    authz->is_allowed = qauthz_list_is_allowed;
-}
-
-
-QAuthZList *qauthz_list_new(const char *id,
-                            QAuthZListPolicy policy,
-                            Error **errp)
-{
-    return QAUTHZ_LIST(
-        object_new_with_props(TYPE_QAUTHZ_LIST,
-                              object_get_objects_root(),
-                              id, errp,
-                              "policy", QAuthZListPolicy_str(policy),
-                              NULL));
-}
-
-ssize_t qauthz_list_append_rule(QAuthZList *auth,
-                                const char *match,
-                                QAuthZListPolicy policy,
-                                QAuthZListFormat format,
-                                Error **errp)
-{
-    QAuthZListRule *rule;
-    QAuthZListRuleList *rules, *tmp;
-    size_t i = 0;
-
-    rule = g_new0(QAuthZListRule, 1);
-    rule->policy = policy;
-    rule->match = g_strdup(match);
-    rule->format = format;
-    rule->has_format = true;
-
-    tmp = g_new0(QAuthZListRuleList, 1);
-    tmp->value = rule;
-
-    rules = auth->rules;
-    if (rules) {
-        while (rules->next) {
-            i++;
-            rules = rules->next;
-        }
-        rules->next = tmp;
-        return i + 1;
-    } else {
-        auth->rules = tmp;
-        return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-
-ssize_t qauthz_list_insert_rule(QAuthZList *auth,
-                                const char *match,
-                                QAuthZListPolicy policy,
-                                QAuthZListFormat format,
-                                size_t index,
-                                Error **errp)
-{
-    QAuthZListRule *rule;
-    QAuthZListRuleList *rules, *tmp;
-    size_t i = 0;
-
-    rule = g_new0(QAuthZListRule, 1);
-    rule->policy = policy;
-    rule->match = g_strdup(match);
-    rule->format = format;
-    rule->has_format = true;
-
-    tmp = g_new0(QAuthZListRuleList, 1);
-    tmp->value = rule;
-
-    rules = auth->rules;
-    if (rules && index > 0) {
-        while (rules->next && i < (index - 1)) {
-            i++;
-            rules = rules->next;
-        }
-        tmp->next = rules->next;
-        rules->next = tmp;
-        return i + 1;
-    } else {
-        tmp->next = auth->rules;
-        auth->rules = tmp;
-        return 0;
-    }
-}
-
-
-ssize_t qauthz_list_delete_rule(QAuthZList *auth, const char *match)
-{
-    QAuthZListRule *rule;
-    QAuthZListRuleList *rules, *prev;
-    size_t i = 0;
-
-    prev = NULL;
-    rules = auth->rules;
-    while (rules) {
-        rule = rules->value;
-        if (g_str_equal(rule->match, match)) {
-            if (prev) {
-                prev->next = rules->next;
-            } else {
-                auth->rules = rules->next;
-            }
-            rules->next = NULL;
-            qapi_free_QAuthZListRuleList(rules);
-            return i;
-        }
-        prev = rules;
-        rules = rules->next;
-        i++;
-    }
-
-    return -1;
-}
-
-
-static const TypeInfo qauthz_list_info = {
-    .parent = TYPE_QAUTHZ,
-    .name = TYPE_QAUTHZ_LIST,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(QAuthZList),
-    .instance_finalize = qauthz_list_finalize,
-    .class_size = sizeof(QAuthZListClass),
-    .class_init = qauthz_list_class_init,
-    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
-        { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
-        { }
-    }
-};
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&qauthz_list_info);
-}
-
-
-type_init(qauthz_list_register_types);
--- a/authz/listfile.c
+++ b/authz/listfile.c
@@ -1,283 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU access control list file authorization driver
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "authz/listfile.h"
-#include "authz/trace.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#include "qemu/sockets.h"
-#include "qemu/filemonitor.h"
-#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-visit-authz.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
-#include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
-
-
-static bool
-qauthz_list_file_is_allowed(QAuthZ *authz,
-                            const char *identity,
-                            Error **errp)
-{
-    QAuthZListFile *fauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST_FILE(authz);
-    if (fauthz->list) {
-        return qauthz_is_allowed(fauthz->list, identity, errp);
-    }
-
-    return false;
-}
-
-
-static QAuthZ *
-qauthz_list_file_load(QAuthZListFile *fauthz, Error **errp)
-{
-    GError *err = NULL;
-    gchar *content = NULL;
-    gsize len;
-    QObject *obj = NULL;
-    QDict *pdict;
-    Visitor *v = NULL;
-    QAuthZ *ret = NULL;
-
-    trace_qauthz_list_file_load(fauthz, fauthz->filename);
-    if (!g_file_get_contents(fauthz->filename, &content, &len, &err)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Unable to read '%s': %s",
-                   fauthz->filename, err->message);
-        goto cleanup;
-    }
-
-    obj = qobject_from_json(content, errp);
-    if (!obj) {
-        goto cleanup;
-    }
-
-    pdict = qobject_to(QDict, obj);
-    if (!pdict) {
-        error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, "obj", "dict");
-        goto cleanup;
-    }
-
-    v = qobject_input_visitor_new(obj);
-
-    ret = (QAuthZ *)user_creatable_add_type(TYPE_QAUTHZ_LIST,
-                                            NULL, pdict, v, errp);
-
- cleanup:
-    visit_free(v);
-    qobject_unref(obj);
-    if (err) {
-        g_error_free(err);
-    }
-    g_free(content);
-    return ret;
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_file_event(int wd G_GNUC_UNUSED,
-                       QFileMonitorEvent ev G_GNUC_UNUSED,
-                       const char *name G_GNUC_UNUSED,
-                       void *opaque)
-{
-    QAuthZListFile *fauthz = opaque;
-    Error *err = NULL;
-
-    if (ev != QFILE_MONITOR_EVENT_MODIFIED &&
-        ev != QFILE_MONITOR_EVENT_CREATED) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    object_unref(OBJECT(fauthz->list));
-    fauthz->list = qauthz_list_file_load(fauthz, &err);
-    trace_qauthz_list_file_refresh(fauthz,
-                                   fauthz->filename, fauthz->list ? 1 : 0);
-    if (!fauthz->list) {
-        error_report_err(err);
-    }
-}
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_file_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
-{
-    QAuthZListFile *fauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST_FILE(uc);
-    gchar *dir = NULL, *file = NULL;
-
-    fauthz->list = qauthz_list_file_load(fauthz, errp);
-
-    if (!fauthz->refresh) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    fauthz->file_monitor = qemu_file_monitor_new(errp);
-    if (!fauthz->file_monitor) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    dir = g_path_get_dirname(fauthz->filename);
-    if (g_str_equal(dir, ".")) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Filename must be an absolute path");
-        goto cleanup;
-    }
-    file = g_path_get_basename(fauthz->filename);
-    if (g_str_equal(file, ".")) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Path has no trailing filename component");
-        goto cleanup;
-    }
-
-    fauthz->file_watch = qemu_file_monitor_add_watch(
-        fauthz->file_monitor, dir, file,
-        qauthz_list_file_event, fauthz, errp);
-    if (fauthz->file_watch < 0) {
-        goto cleanup;
-    }
-
- cleanup:
-    g_free(file);
-    g_free(dir);
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_file_prop_set_filename(Object *obj,
-                                   const char *value,
-                                   Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
-{
-    QAuthZListFile *fauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST_FILE(obj);
-
-    g_free(fauthz->filename);
-    fauthz->filename = g_strdup(value);
-}
-
-
-static char *
-qauthz_list_file_prop_get_filename(Object *obj,
-                                   Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
-{
-    QAuthZListFile *fauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST_FILE(obj);
-
-    return g_strdup(fauthz->filename);
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_file_prop_set_refresh(Object *obj,
-                                  bool value,
-                                  Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
-{
-    QAuthZListFile *fauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST_FILE(obj);
-
-    fauthz->refresh = value;
-}
-
-
-static bool
-qauthz_list_file_prop_get_refresh(Object *obj,
-                                  Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
-{
-    QAuthZListFile *fauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST_FILE(obj);
-
-    return fauthz->refresh;
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_file_finalize(Object *obj)
-{
-    QAuthZListFile *fauthz = QAUTHZ_LIST_FILE(obj);
-
-    object_unref(OBJECT(fauthz->list));
-    g_free(fauthz->filename);
-    qemu_file_monitor_free(fauthz->file_monitor);
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_file_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
-    QAuthZClass *authz = QAUTHZ_CLASS(oc);
-
-    ucc->complete = qauthz_list_file_complete;
-
-    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "filename",
-                                  qauthz_list_file_prop_get_filename,
-                                  qauthz_list_file_prop_set_filename,
-                                  NULL);
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "refresh",
-                                   qauthz_list_file_prop_get_refresh,
-                                   qauthz_list_file_prop_set_refresh,
-                                   NULL);
-
-    authz->is_allowed = qauthz_list_file_is_allowed;
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_file_init(Object *obj)
-{
-    QAuthZListFile *authz = QAUTHZ_LIST_FILE(obj);
-
-    authz->file_watch = -1;
-#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY1
-    authz->refresh = TRUE;
-#endif
-}
-
-
-QAuthZListFile *qauthz_list_file_new(const char *id,
-                                     const char *filename,
-                                     bool refresh,
-                                     Error **errp)
-{
-    return QAUTHZ_LIST_FILE(
-        object_new_with_props(TYPE_QAUTHZ_LIST_FILE,
-                              object_get_objects_root(),
-                              id, errp,
-                              "filename", filename,
-                              "refresh", refresh ? "yes" : "no",
-                              NULL));
-}
-
-
-static const TypeInfo qauthz_list_file_info = {
-    .parent = TYPE_QAUTHZ,
-    .name = TYPE_QAUTHZ_LIST_FILE,
-    .instance_init = qauthz_list_file_init,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(QAuthZListFile),
-    .instance_finalize = qauthz_list_file_finalize,
-    .class_size = sizeof(QAuthZListFileClass),
-    .class_init = qauthz_list_file_class_init,
-    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
-        { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
-        { }
-    }
-};
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_list_file_register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&qauthz_list_file_info);
-}
-
-
-type_init(qauthz_list_file_register_types);
--- a/authz/pamacct.c
+++ b/authz/pamacct.c
@@ -1,148 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU PAM authorization driver
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "authz/pamacct.h"
-#include "authz/trace.h"
-#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
-
-#include <security/pam_appl.h>
-
-
-static bool qauthz_pam_is_allowed(QAuthZ *authz,
-                                  const char *identity,
-                                  Error **errp)
-{
-    QAuthZPAM *pauthz = QAUTHZ_PAM(authz);
-    const struct pam_conv pam_conversation = { 0 };
-    pam_handle_t *pamh = NULL;
-    int ret;
-
-    trace_qauthz_pam_check(authz, identity, pauthz->service);
-    ret = pam_start(pauthz->service,
-                    identity,
-                    &pam_conversation,
-                    &pamh);
-    if (ret != PAM_SUCCESS) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Unable to start PAM transaction: %s",
-                   pam_strerror(NULL, ret));
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    ret = pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, PAM_SILENT);
-    pam_end(pamh, ret);
-    if (ret != PAM_SUCCESS) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Unable to authorize user '%s': %s",
-                   identity, pam_strerror(pamh, ret));
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    return true;
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_pam_prop_set_service(Object *obj,
-                            const char *service,
-                            Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
-{
-    QAuthZPAM *pauthz = QAUTHZ_PAM(obj);
-
-    g_free(pauthz->service);
-    pauthz->service = g_strdup(service);
-}
-
-
-static char *
-qauthz_pam_prop_get_service(Object *obj,
-                            Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
-{
-    QAuthZPAM *pauthz = QAUTHZ_PAM(obj);
-
-    return g_strdup(pauthz->service);
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_pam_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
-{
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_pam_finalize(Object *obj)
-{
-    QAuthZPAM *pauthz = QAUTHZ_PAM(obj);
-
-    g_free(pauthz->service);
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_pam_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
-    QAuthZClass *authz = QAUTHZ_CLASS(oc);
-
-    ucc->complete = qauthz_pam_complete;
-    authz->is_allowed = qauthz_pam_is_allowed;
-
-    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "service",
-                                  qauthz_pam_prop_get_service,
-                                  qauthz_pam_prop_set_service,
-                                  NULL);
-}
-
-
-QAuthZPAM *qauthz_pam_new(const char *id,
-                          const char *service,
-                          Error **errp)
-{
-    return QAUTHZ_PAM(
-        object_new_with_props(TYPE_QAUTHZ_PAM,
-                              object_get_objects_root(),
-                              id, errp,
-                              "service", service,
-                              NULL));
-}
-
-
-static const TypeInfo qauthz_pam_info = {
-    .parent = TYPE_QAUTHZ,
-    .name = TYPE_QAUTHZ_PAM,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(QAuthZPAM),
-    .instance_finalize = qauthz_pam_finalize,
-    .class_size = sizeof(QAuthZPAMClass),
-    .class_init = qauthz_pam_class_init,
-    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
-        { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
-        { }
-    }
-};
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_pam_register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&qauthz_pam_info);
-}
-
-
-type_init(qauthz_pam_register_types);
--- a/authz/simple.c
+++ b/authz/simple.c
@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU simple authorization driver
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "authz/simple.h"
-#include "authz/trace.h"
-#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
-
-static bool qauthz_simple_is_allowed(QAuthZ *authz,
-                                     const char *identity,
-                                     Error **errp)
-{
-    QAuthZSimple *sauthz = QAUTHZ_SIMPLE(authz);
-
-    trace_qauthz_simple_is_allowed(authz, sauthz->identity, identity);
-    return g_str_equal(identity, sauthz->identity);
-}
-
-static void
-qauthz_simple_prop_set_identity(Object *obj,
-                                const char *value,
-                                Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
-{
-    QAuthZSimple *sauthz = QAUTHZ_SIMPLE(obj);
-
-    g_free(sauthz->identity);
-    sauthz->identity = g_strdup(value);
-}
-
-
-static char *
-qauthz_simple_prop_get_identity(Object *obj,
-                                Error **errp G_GNUC_UNUSED)
-{
-    QAuthZSimple *sauthz = QAUTHZ_SIMPLE(obj);
-
-    return g_strdup(sauthz->identity);
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_simple_finalize(Object *obj)
-{
-    QAuthZSimple *sauthz = QAUTHZ_SIMPLE(obj);
-
-    g_free(sauthz->identity);
-}
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_simple_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    QAuthZClass *authz = QAUTHZ_CLASS(oc);
-
-    authz->is_allowed = qauthz_simple_is_allowed;
-
-    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "identity",
-                                  qauthz_simple_prop_get_identity,
-                                  qauthz_simple_prop_set_identity,
-                                  NULL);
-}
-
-
-QAuthZSimple *qauthz_simple_new(const char *id,
-                                const char *identity,
-                                Error **errp)
-{
-    return QAUTHZ_SIMPLE(
-        object_new_with_props(TYPE_QAUTHZ_SIMPLE,
-                              object_get_objects_root(),
-                              id, errp,
-                              "identity", identity,
-                              NULL));
-}
-
-
-static const TypeInfo qauthz_simple_info = {
-    .parent = TYPE_QAUTHZ,
-    .name = TYPE_QAUTHZ_SIMPLE,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(QAuthZSimple),
-    .instance_finalize = qauthz_simple_finalize,
-    .class_size = sizeof(QAuthZSimpleClass),
-    .class_init = qauthz_simple_class_init,
-    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
-        { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
-        { }
-    }
-};
-
-
-static void
-qauthz_simple_register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&qauthz_simple_info);
-}
-
-
-type_init(qauthz_simple_register_types);
--- a/authz/trace-events
+++ b/authz/trace-events
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-# See docs/devel/tracing.txt for syntax documentation.
-
-# base.c
-qauthz_is_allowed(void *authz, const char *identity, bool allowed) "AuthZ %p check identity=%s allowed=%d"
-
-# simple.c
-qauthz_simple_is_allowed(void *authz, const char *wantidentity, const char *gotidentity) "AuthZ simple %p check want identity=%s got identity=%s"
-
-# list.c
-qauthz_list_check_rule(void *authz, const char *identity, const char *rule, int format, int policy) "AuthZ list %p check rule=%s identity=%s format=%d policy=%d"
-qauthz_list_default_policy(void *authz, const char *identity, int policy) "AuthZ list %p default identity=%s policy=%d"
-
-# listfile.c
-qauthz_list_file_load(void *authz, const char *filename) "AuthZ file %p load filename=%s"
-qauthz_list_file_refresh(void *authz, const char *filename, int success) "AuthZ file %p load filename=%s success=%d"
-
-# pamacct.c
-qauthz_pam_check(void *authz, const char *identity, const char *service) "AuthZ PAM %p identity=%s service=%s"
--- a/backends/Makefile.objs
+++ b/backends/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,17 +1,11 @@
 common-obj-y += rng.o rng-egd.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += rng-random.o

+common-obj-y += msmouse.o testdev.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_BRLAPI) += baum.o
+baum.o-cflags := $(SDL_CFLAGS)
+
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_TPM) += tpm.o

 common-obj-y += hostmem.o hostmem-ram.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += hostmem-file.o
-
-common-obj-y += cryptodev.o
-common-obj-y += cryptodev-builtin.o
-
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_VIRTIO_CRYPTO),y)
-common-obj-y += cryptodev-vhost.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_VHOST_CRYPTO) += cryptodev-vhost-user.o
-endif
-
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += hostmem-memfd.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += hostmem-file.o
--- a/backends/baum.c
+++ b/backends/baum.c
@@ -0,0 +1,649 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Baum Braille Device
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Samuel Thibault
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "hw/usb.h"
+#include <brlapi.h>
+#include <brlapi_constants.h>
+#include <brlapi_keycodes.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
+#include <SDL_syswm.h>
+#endif
+
+#if 0
+#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
+        printf(fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
+#else
+#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
+#endif
+
+#define ESC 0x1B
+
+#define BAUM_REQ_DisplayData		0x01
+#define BAUM_REQ_GetVersionNumber	0x05
+#define BAUM_REQ_GetKeys		0x08
+#define BAUM_REQ_SetMode		0x12
+#define BAUM_REQ_SetProtocol		0x15
+#define BAUM_REQ_GetDeviceIdentity	0x84
+#define BAUM_REQ_GetSerialNumber	0x8A
+
+#define BAUM_RSP_CellCount		0x01
+#define BAUM_RSP_VersionNumber		0x05
+#define BAUM_RSP_ModeSetting		0x11
+#define BAUM_RSP_CommunicationChannel	0x16
+#define BAUM_RSP_PowerdownSignal	0x17
+#define BAUM_RSP_HorizontalSensors	0x20
+#define BAUM_RSP_VerticalSensors	0x21
+#define BAUM_RSP_RoutingKeys		0x22
+#define BAUM_RSP_Switches		0x23
+#define BAUM_RSP_TopKeys		0x24
+#define BAUM_RSP_HorizontalSensor	0x25
+#define BAUM_RSP_VerticalSensor		0x26
+#define BAUM_RSP_RoutingKey		0x27
+#define BAUM_RSP_FrontKeys6		0x28
+#define BAUM_RSP_BackKeys6		0x29
+#define BAUM_RSP_CommandKeys		0x2B
+#define BAUM_RSP_FrontKeys10		0x2C
+#define BAUM_RSP_BackKeys10		0x2D
+#define BAUM_RSP_EntryKeys		0x33
+#define BAUM_RSP_JoyStick		0x34
+#define BAUM_RSP_ErrorCode		0x40
+#define BAUM_RSP_InfoBlock		0x42
+#define BAUM_RSP_DeviceIdentity		0x84
+#define BAUM_RSP_SerialNumber		0x8A
+#define BAUM_RSP_BluetoothName		0x8C
+
+#define BAUM_TL1 0x01
+#define BAUM_TL2 0x02
+#define BAUM_TL3 0x04
+#define BAUM_TR1 0x08
+#define BAUM_TR2 0x10
+#define BAUM_TR3 0x20
+
+#define BUF_SIZE 256
+
+typedef struct {
+    CharDriverState *chr;
+
+    brlapi_handle_t *brlapi;
+    int brlapi_fd;
+    unsigned int x, y;
+
+    uint8_t in_buf[BUF_SIZE];
+    uint8_t in_buf_used;
+    uint8_t out_buf[BUF_SIZE];
+    uint8_t out_buf_used, out_buf_ptr;
+
+    QEMUTimer *cellCount_timer;
+} BaumDriverState;
+
+/* Let's assume NABCC by default */
+static const uint8_t nabcc_translation[256] = {
+    [0] = ' ',
+#ifndef BRLAPI_DOTS
+#define BRLAPI_DOTS(d1,d2,d3,d4,d5,d6,d7,d8) \
+    ((d1?BRLAPI_DOT1:0)|\
+     (d2?BRLAPI_DOT2:0)|\
+     (d3?BRLAPI_DOT3:0)|\
+     (d4?BRLAPI_DOT4:0)|\
+     (d5?BRLAPI_DOT5:0)|\
+     (d6?BRLAPI_DOT6:0)|\
+     (d7?BRLAPI_DOT7:0)|\
+     (d8?BRLAPI_DOT8:0))
+#endif
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)] = 'a',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0)] = 'b',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,1,0,0,0,0)] = 'c',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,1,1,0,0,0)] = 'd',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0)] = 'e',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0)] = 'f',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0)] = 'g',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,0,1,0,0,0)] = 'h',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0)] = 'i',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,1,1,0,0,0)] = 'j',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0)] = 'k',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0)] = 'l',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0)] = 'm',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0)] = 'n',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0)] = 'o',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0)] = 'p',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0)] = 'q',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0)] = 'r',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0)] = 's',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0)] = 't',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0)] = 'u',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,0,0,1,0,0)] = 'v',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,1,1,1,0,0)] = 'w',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0)] = 'x',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0)] = 'y',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,0,1,1,0,0)] = 'z',
+
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0)] = 'A',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0)] = 'B',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0)] = 'C',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,1,1,0,1,0)] = 'D',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0)] = 'E',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0)] = 'F',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0)] = 'G',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0)] = 'H',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,1,0,0,1,0)] = 'I',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,1,1,0,1,0)] = 'J',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0)] = 'K',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0)] = 'L',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0)] = 'M',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0)] = 'N',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0)] = 'O',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0)] = 'P',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0)] = 'Q',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,0,1,0,1,0)] = 'R',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,1,1,0,0,1,0)] = 'S',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,1,1,1,0,1,0)] = 'T',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0)] = 'U',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,0,0,1,1,0)] = 'V',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0)] = 'W',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,1,0,1,1,0)] = 'X',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0)] = 'Y',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0)] = 'Z',
+
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,1,0,1,1,0,0)] = '0',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0)] = '1',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,1,0,0,0,0,0)] = '2',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,0,1,0,0,0)] = '3',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0)] = '4',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0)] = '5',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0)] = '6',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0)] = '7',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,1,0,0,1,0,0)] = '8',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0)] = '9',
+
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0)] = '.',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,1,1,0,1,0,0)] = '+',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,1,0,0,1,0,0)] = '-',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0)] = '*',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0)] = '/',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,0,1,1,0,0)] = '(',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,1,1,1,1,0,0)] = ')',
+
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0)] = '&',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0)] = '#',
+
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0)] = ',',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0)] = ';',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0)] = ':',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,1,1,0,1,0,0)] = '!',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0)] = '?',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0)] = '"',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0)] ='\'',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0)] = '`',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,0,1,1,0,1,0)] = '^',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0)] = '~',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,1,0,1,1,0)] = '[',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0)] = ']',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0)] = '{',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,1,1,1,0,0)] = '}',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0)] = '=',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,0,0,1,0,0)] = '<',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0)] = '>',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0)] = '$',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0)] = '%',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,0,1,0,0,1,0)] = '@',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0)] = '|',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0)] ='\\',
+    [BRLAPI_DOTS(0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0)] = '_',
+};
+
+/* The serial port can receive more of our data */
+static void baum_accept_input(struct CharDriverState *chr)
+{
+    BaumDriverState *baum = chr->opaque;
+    int room, first;
+
+    if (!baum->out_buf_used)
+        return;
+    room = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
+    if (!room)
+        return;
+    if (room > baum->out_buf_used)
+        room = baum->out_buf_used;
+
+    first = BUF_SIZE - baum->out_buf_ptr;
+    if (room > first) {
+        qemu_chr_be_write(chr, baum->out_buf + baum->out_buf_ptr, first);
+        baum->out_buf_ptr = 0;
+        baum->out_buf_used -= first;
+        room -= first;
+    }
+    qemu_chr_be_write(chr, baum->out_buf + baum->out_buf_ptr, room);
+    baum->out_buf_ptr += room;
+    baum->out_buf_used -= room;
+}
+
+/* We want to send a packet */
+static void baum_write_packet(BaumDriverState *baum, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+    uint8_t io_buf[1 + 2 * len], *cur = io_buf;
+    int room;
+    *cur++ = ESC;
+    while (len--)
+        if ((*cur++ = *buf++) == ESC)
+            *cur++ = ESC;
+    room = qemu_chr_be_can_write(baum->chr);
+    len = cur - io_buf;
+    if (len <= room) {
+        /* Fits */
+        qemu_chr_be_write(baum->chr, io_buf, len);
+    } else {
+        int first;
+        uint8_t out;
+        /* Can't fit all, send what can be, and store the rest. */
+        qemu_chr_be_write(baum->chr, io_buf, room);
+        len -= room;
+        cur = io_buf + room;
+        if (len > BUF_SIZE - baum->out_buf_used) {
+            /* Can't even store it, drop the previous data... */
+            assert(len <= BUF_SIZE);
+            baum->out_buf_used = 0;
+            baum->out_buf_ptr = 0;
+        }
+        out = baum->out_buf_ptr;
+        baum->out_buf_used += len;
+        first = BUF_SIZE - baum->out_buf_ptr;
+        if (len > first) {
+            memcpy(baum->out_buf + out, cur, first);
+            out = 0;
+            len -= first;
+            cur += first;
+        }
+        memcpy(baum->out_buf + out, cur, len);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Called when the other end seems to have a wrong idea of our display size */
+static void baum_cellCount_timer_cb(void *opaque)
+{
+    BaumDriverState *baum = opaque;
+    uint8_t cell_count[] = { BAUM_RSP_CellCount, baum->x * baum->y };
+    DPRINTF("Timeout waiting for DisplayData, sending cell count\n");
+    baum_write_packet(baum, cell_count, sizeof(cell_count));
+}
+
+/* Try to interpret a whole incoming packet */
+static int baum_eat_packet(BaumDriverState *baum, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+    const uint8_t *cur = buf;
+    uint8_t req = 0;
+
+    if (!len--)
+        return 0;
+    if (*cur++ != ESC) {
+        while (*cur != ESC) {
+            if (!len--)
+                return 0;
+            cur++;
+        }
+        DPRINTF("Dropped %td bytes!\n", cur - buf);
+    }
+
+#define EAT(c) do {\
+    if (!len--) \
+        return 0; \
+    if ((c = *cur++) == ESC) { \
+        if (!len--) \
+            return 0; \
+        if (*cur++ != ESC) { \
+            DPRINTF("Broken packet %#2x, tossing\n", req); \
+            if (timer_pending(baum->cellCount_timer)) {    \
+                timer_del(baum->cellCount_timer);     \
+                baum_cellCount_timer_cb(baum);             \
+            } \
+            return (cur - 2 - buf); \
+        } \
+    } \
+} while (0)
+
+    EAT(req);
+    switch (req) {
+    case BAUM_REQ_DisplayData:
+    {
+        uint8_t cells[baum->x * baum->y], c;
+        uint8_t text[baum->x * baum->y];
+        uint8_t zero[baum->x * baum->y];
+        int cursor = BRLAPI_CURSOR_OFF;
+        int i;
+
+        /* Allow 100ms to complete the DisplayData packet */
+        timer_mod(baum->cellCount_timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
+                       NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / 10);
+        for (i = 0; i < baum->x * baum->y ; i++) {
+            EAT(c);
+            cells[i] = c;
+            if ((c & (BRLAPI_DOT7|BRLAPI_DOT8))
+                    == (BRLAPI_DOT7|BRLAPI_DOT8)) {
+                cursor = i + 1;
+                c &= ~(BRLAPI_DOT7|BRLAPI_DOT8);
+            }
+            if (!(c = nabcc_translation[c]))
+                c = '?';
+            text[i] = c;
+        }
+        timer_del(baum->cellCount_timer);
+
+        memset(zero, 0, sizeof(zero));
+
+        brlapi_writeArguments_t wa = {
+            .displayNumber = BRLAPI_DISPLAY_DEFAULT,
+            .regionBegin = 1,
+            .regionSize = baum->x * baum->y,
+            .text = (char *)text,
+            .textSize = baum->x * baum->y,
+            .andMask = zero,
+            .orMask = cells,
+            .cursor = cursor,
+            .charset = (char *)"ISO-8859-1",
+        };
+
+        if (brlapi__write(baum->brlapi, &wa) == -1)
+            brlapi_perror("baum brlapi_write");
+        break;
+    }
+    case BAUM_REQ_SetMode:
+    {
+        uint8_t mode, setting;
+        DPRINTF("SetMode\n");
+        EAT(mode);
+        EAT(setting);
+        /* ignore */
+        break;
+    }
+    case BAUM_REQ_SetProtocol:
+    {
+        uint8_t protocol;
+        DPRINTF("SetProtocol\n");
+        EAT(protocol);
+        /* ignore */
+        break;
+    }
+    case BAUM_REQ_GetDeviceIdentity:
+    {
+        uint8_t identity[17] = { BAUM_RSP_DeviceIdentity,
+            'B','a','u','m',' ','V','a','r','i','o' };
+        DPRINTF("GetDeviceIdentity\n");
+        identity[11] = '0' + baum->x / 10;
+        identity[12] = '0' + baum->x % 10;
+        baum_write_packet(baum, identity, sizeof(identity));
+        break;
+    }
+    case BAUM_REQ_GetVersionNumber:
+    {
+        uint8_t version[] = { BAUM_RSP_VersionNumber, 1 }; /* ? */
+        DPRINTF("GetVersionNumber\n");
+        baum_write_packet(baum, version, sizeof(version));
+        break;
+    }
+    case BAUM_REQ_GetSerialNumber:
+    {
+        uint8_t serial[] = { BAUM_RSP_SerialNumber,
+            '0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0' };
+        DPRINTF("GetSerialNumber\n");
+        baum_write_packet(baum, serial, sizeof(serial));
+        break;
+    }
+    case BAUM_REQ_GetKeys:
+    {
+        DPRINTF("Get%0#2x\n", req);
+        /* ignore */
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+        DPRINTF("unrecognized request %0#2x\n", req);
+        do
+            if (!len--)
+                return 0;
+        while (*cur++ != ESC);
+        cur--;
+        break;
+    }
+    return cur - buf;
+}
+
+/* The other end is writing some data.  Store it and try to interpret */
+static int baum_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+    BaumDriverState *baum = chr->opaque;
+    int tocopy, cur, eaten, orig_len = len;
+
+    if (!len)
+        return 0;
+    if (!baum->brlapi)
+        return len;
+
+    while (len) {
+        /* Complete our buffer as much as possible */
+        tocopy = len;
+        if (tocopy > BUF_SIZE - baum->in_buf_used)
+            tocopy = BUF_SIZE - baum->in_buf_used;
+
+        memcpy(baum->in_buf + baum->in_buf_used, buf, tocopy);
+        baum->in_buf_used += tocopy;
+        buf += tocopy;
+        len -= tocopy;
+
+        /* Interpret it as much as possible */
+        cur = 0;
+        while (cur < baum->in_buf_used &&
+                (eaten = baum_eat_packet(baum, baum->in_buf + cur, baum->in_buf_used - cur)))
+            cur += eaten;
+
+        /* Shift the remainder */
+        if (cur) {
+            memmove(baum->in_buf, baum->in_buf + cur, baum->in_buf_used - cur);
+            baum->in_buf_used -= cur;
+        }
+
+        /* And continue if any data left */
+    }
+    return orig_len;
+}
+
+/* Send the key code to the other end */
+static void baum_send_key(BaumDriverState *baum, uint8_t type, uint8_t value) {
+    uint8_t packet[] = { type, value };
+    DPRINTF("writing key %x %x\n", type, value);
+    baum_write_packet(baum, packet, sizeof(packet));
+}
+
+/* We got some data on the BrlAPI socket */
+static void baum_chr_read(void *opaque)
+{
+    BaumDriverState *baum = opaque;
+    brlapi_keyCode_t code;
+    int ret;
+    if (!baum->brlapi)
+        return;
+    while ((ret = brlapi__readKey(baum->brlapi, 0, &code)) == 1) {
+        DPRINTF("got key %"BRLAPI_PRIxKEYCODE"\n", code);
+        /* Emulate */
+        switch (code & BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_MASK) {
+        case BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_CMD:
+            switch (code & BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_BLK_MASK) {
+            case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_ROUTE:
+                baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_RoutingKey, (code & BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_ARG_MASK)+1);
+                baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_RoutingKey, 0);
+                break;
+            case 0:
+                switch (code & BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_ARG_MASK) {
+                case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_FWINLT:
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL2);
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
+                    break;
+                case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_FWINRT:
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TR2);
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
+                    break;
+                case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_LNUP:
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TR1);
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
+                    break;
+                case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_LNDN:
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TR3);
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
+                    break;
+                case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_TOP:
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL1|BAUM_TR1);
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
+                    break;
+                case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_BOT:
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL3|BAUM_TR3);
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
+                    break;
+                case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_TOP_LEFT:
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL2|BAUM_TR1);
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
+                    break;
+                case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_BOT_LEFT:
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL2|BAUM_TR3);
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
+                    break;
+                case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_HOME:
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL2|BAUM_TR1|BAUM_TR3);
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
+                    break;
+                case BRLAPI_KEY_CMD_PREFMENU:
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, BAUM_TL1|BAUM_TL3|BAUM_TR1);
+                    baum_send_key(baum, BAUM_RSP_TopKeys, 0);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+        case BRLAPI_KEY_TYPE_SYM:
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (ret == -1 && (brlapi_errno != BRLAPI_ERROR_LIBCERR || errno != EINTR)) {
+        brlapi_perror("baum: brlapi_readKey");
+        brlapi__closeConnection(baum->brlapi);
+        g_free(baum->brlapi);
+        baum->brlapi = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+static void baum_close(struct CharDriverState *chr)
+{
+    BaumDriverState *baum = chr->opaque;
+
+    timer_free(baum->cellCount_timer);
+    if (baum->brlapi) {
+        brlapi__closeConnection(baum->brlapi);
+        g_free(baum->brlapi);
+    }
+    g_free(baum);
+}
+
+static CharDriverState *chr_baum_init(const char *id,
+                                      ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                      ChardevReturn *ret,
+                                      Error **errp)
+{
+    ChardevCommon *common = backend->u.braille.data;
+    BaumDriverState *baum;
+    CharDriverState *chr;
+    brlapi_handle_t *handle;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SDL)
+#if SDL_COMPILEDVERSION < SDL_VERSIONNUM(2, 0, 0)
+    SDL_SysWMinfo info;
+#endif
+#endif
+    int tty;
+
+    chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
+    if (!chr) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    baum = g_malloc0(sizeof(BaumDriverState));
+    baum->chr = chr;
+
+    chr->opaque = baum;
+    chr->chr_write = baum_write;
+    chr->chr_accept_input = baum_accept_input;
+    chr->chr_close = baum_close;
+
+    handle = g_malloc0(brlapi_getHandleSize());
+    baum->brlapi = handle;
+
+    baum->brlapi_fd = brlapi__openConnection(handle, NULL, NULL);
+    if (baum->brlapi_fd == -1) {
+        error_setg(errp, "brlapi__openConnection: %s",
+                   brlapi_strerror(brlapi_error_location()));
+        goto fail_handle;
+    }
+
+    baum->cellCount_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, baum_cellCount_timer_cb, baum);
+
+    if (brlapi__getDisplaySize(handle, &baum->x, &baum->y) == -1) {
+        error_setg(errp, "brlapi__getDisplaySize: %s",
+                   brlapi_strerror(brlapi_error_location()));
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SDL)
+#if SDL_COMPILEDVERSION < SDL_VERSIONNUM(2, 0, 0)
+    memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+    SDL_VERSION(&info.version);
+    if (SDL_GetWMInfo(&info))
+        tty = info.info.x11.wmwindow;
+    else
+#endif
+#endif
+        tty = BRLAPI_TTY_DEFAULT;
+
+    if (brlapi__enterTtyMode(handle, tty, NULL) == -1) {
+        error_setg(errp, "brlapi__enterTtyMode: %s",
+                   brlapi_strerror(brlapi_error_location()));
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    qemu_set_fd_handler(baum->brlapi_fd, baum_chr_read, NULL, baum);
+
+    return chr;
+
+fail:
+    timer_free(baum->cellCount_timer);
+    brlapi__closeConnection(handle);
+fail_handle:
+    g_free(handle);
+    g_free(chr);
+    g_free(baum);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static void register_types(void)
+{
+    register_char_driver("braille", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_BRAILLE, NULL,
+                         chr_baum_init);
+}
+
+type_init(register_types);
--- a/backends/cryptodev-builtin.c
+++ b/backends/cryptodev-builtin.c
@@ -1,401 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Cryptodev backend for QEMU cipher APIs
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
- *
- * Authors:
- *    Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev.h"
-#include "hw/boards.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_crypto.h"
-#include "crypto/cipher.h"
-
-
-/**
- * @TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_BUILTIN:
- * name of backend that uses QEMU cipher API
- */
-#define TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_BUILTIN "cryptodev-backend-builtin"
-
-#define CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_BUILTIN(obj) \
-    OBJECT_CHECK(CryptoDevBackendBuiltin, \
-                 (obj), TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_BUILTIN)
-
-typedef struct CryptoDevBackendBuiltin
-                         CryptoDevBackendBuiltin;
-
-typedef struct CryptoDevBackendBuiltinSession {
-    QCryptoCipher *cipher;
-    uint8_t direction; /* encryption or decryption */
-    uint8_t type; /* cipher? hash? aead? */
-    QTAILQ_ENTRY(CryptoDevBackendBuiltinSession) next;
-} CryptoDevBackendBuiltinSession;
-
-/* Max number of symmetric sessions */
-#define MAX_NUM_SESSIONS 256
-
-#define CRYPTODEV_BUITLIN_MAX_AUTH_KEY_LEN    512
-#define CRYPTODEV_BUITLIN_MAX_CIPHER_KEY_LEN  64
-
-struct CryptoDevBackendBuiltin {
-    CryptoDevBackend parent_obj;
-
-    CryptoDevBackendBuiltinSession *sessions[MAX_NUM_SESSIONS];
-};
-
-static void cryptodev_builtin_init(
-             CryptoDevBackend *backend, Error **errp)
-{
-    /* Only support one queue */
-    int queues = backend->conf.peers.queues;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-
-    if (queues != 1) {
-        error_setg(errp,
-                  "Only support one queue in cryptdov-builtin backend");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    cc = cryptodev_backend_new_client(
-              "cryptodev-builtin", NULL);
-    cc->info_str = g_strdup_printf("cryptodev-builtin0");
-    cc->queue_index = 0;
-    cc->type = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_TYPE_BUILTIN;
-    backend->conf.peers.ccs[0] = cc;
-
-    backend->conf.crypto_services =
-                         1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_CIPHER |
-                         1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_HASH |
-                         1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_MAC;
-    backend->conf.cipher_algo_l = 1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CBC;
-    backend->conf.hash_algo = 1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_HASH_SHA1;
-    /*
-     * Set the Maximum length of crypto request.
-     * Why this value? Just avoid to overflow when
-     * memory allocation for each crypto request.
-     */
-    backend->conf.max_size = LONG_MAX - sizeof(CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo);
-    backend->conf.max_cipher_key_len = CRYPTODEV_BUITLIN_MAX_CIPHER_KEY_LEN;
-    backend->conf.max_auth_key_len = CRYPTODEV_BUITLIN_MAX_AUTH_KEY_LEN;
-
-    cryptodev_backend_set_ready(backend, true);
-}
-
-static int
-cryptodev_builtin_get_unused_session_index(
-                 CryptoDevBackendBuiltin *builtin)
-{
-    size_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_SESSIONS; i++) {
-        if (builtin->sessions[i] == NULL) {
-            return i;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return -1;
-}
-
-#define AES_KEYSIZE_128 16
-#define AES_KEYSIZE_192 24
-#define AES_KEYSIZE_256 32
-#define AES_KEYSIZE_128_XTS AES_KEYSIZE_256
-#define AES_KEYSIZE_256_XTS 64
-
-static int
-cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(uint32_t key_len, int mode, Error **errp)
-{
-    int algo;
-
-    if (key_len == AES_KEYSIZE_128) {
-        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128;
-    } else if (key_len == AES_KEYSIZE_192) {
-        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192;
-    } else if (key_len == AES_KEYSIZE_256) { /* equals AES_KEYSIZE_128_XTS */
-        if (mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
-            algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128;
-        } else {
-            algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256;
-        }
-    } else if (key_len == AES_KEYSIZE_256_XTS) {
-        if (mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
-            algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256;
-        } else {
-            goto err;
-        }
-    } else {
-        goto err;
-    }
-
-    return algo;
-
-err:
-   error_setg(errp, "Unsupported key length :%u", key_len);
-   return -1;
-}
-
-static int cryptodev_builtin_create_cipher_session(
-                    CryptoDevBackendBuiltin *builtin,
-                    CryptoDevBackendSymSessionInfo *sess_info,
-                    Error **errp)
-{
-    int algo;
-    int mode;
-    QCryptoCipher *cipher;
-    int index;
-    CryptoDevBackendBuiltinSession *sess;
-
-    if (sess_info->op_type != VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_OP_CIPHER) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Unsupported optype :%u", sess_info->op_type);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    index = cryptodev_builtin_get_unused_session_index(builtin);
-    if (index < 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Total number of sessions created exceeds %u",
-                  MAX_NUM_SESSIONS);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    switch (sess_info->cipher_alg) {
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_ECB:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB;
-        algo = cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(sess_info->key_len,
-                                                    mode, errp);
-        if (algo < 0)  {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        break;
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CBC:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC;
-        algo = cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(sess_info->key_len,
-                                                    mode, errp);
-        if (algo < 0)  {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        break;
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CTR:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR;
-        algo = cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(sess_info->key_len,
-                                                    mode, errp);
-        if (algo < 0)  {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        break;
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_XTS:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS;
-        algo = cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(sess_info->key_len,
-                                                    mode, errp);
-        if (algo < 0)  {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        break;
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_ECB:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB;
-        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES;
-        break;
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CBC:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC;
-        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES;
-        break;
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CTR:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR;
-        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES;
-        break;
-    default:
-        error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher alg :%u",
-                   sess_info->cipher_alg);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    cipher = qcrypto_cipher_new(algo, mode,
-                               sess_info->cipher_key,
-                               sess_info->key_len,
-                               errp);
-    if (!cipher) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    sess = g_new0(CryptoDevBackendBuiltinSession, 1);
-    sess->cipher = cipher;
-    sess->direction = sess_info->direction;
-    sess->type = sess_info->op_type;
-
-    builtin->sessions[index] = sess;
-
-    return index;
-}
-
-static int64_t cryptodev_builtin_sym_create_session(
-           CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-           CryptoDevBackendSymSessionInfo *sess_info,
-           uint32_t queue_index, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendBuiltin *builtin =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_BUILTIN(backend);
-    int64_t session_id = -1;
-    int ret;
-
-    switch (sess_info->op_code) {
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_CREATE_SESSION:
-        ret = cryptodev_builtin_create_cipher_session(
-                           builtin, sess_info, errp);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        } else {
-            session_id = ret;
-        }
-        break;
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_HASH_CREATE_SESSION:
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_MAC_CREATE_SESSION:
-    default:
-        error_setg(errp, "Unsupported opcode :%" PRIu32 "",
-                   sess_info->op_code);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    return session_id;
-}
-
-static int cryptodev_builtin_sym_close_session(
-           CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-           uint64_t session_id,
-           uint32_t queue_index, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendBuiltin *builtin =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_BUILTIN(backend);
-
-    if (session_id >= MAX_NUM_SESSIONS ||
-              builtin->sessions[session_id] == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cannot find a valid session id: %" PRIu64 "",
-                      session_id);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    qcrypto_cipher_free(builtin->sessions[session_id]->cipher);
-    g_free(builtin->sessions[session_id]);
-    builtin->sessions[session_id] = NULL;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int cryptodev_builtin_sym_operation(
-                 CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-                 CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo *op_info,
-                 uint32_t queue_index, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendBuiltin *builtin =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_BUILTIN(backend);
-    CryptoDevBackendBuiltinSession *sess;
-    int ret;
-
-    if (op_info->session_id >= MAX_NUM_SESSIONS ||
-              builtin->sessions[op_info->session_id] == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cannot find a valid session id: %" PRIu64 "",
-                   op_info->session_id);
-        return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_INVSESS;
-    }
-
-    if (op_info->op_type == VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SYM_OP_ALGORITHM_CHAINING) {
-        error_setg(errp,
-               "Algorithm chain is unsupported for cryptdoev-builtin");
-        return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_NOTSUPP;
-    }
-
-    sess = builtin->sessions[op_info->session_id];
-
-    if (op_info->iv_len > 0) {
-        ret = qcrypto_cipher_setiv(sess->cipher, op_info->iv,
-                                   op_info->iv_len, errp);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (sess->direction == VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OP_ENCRYPT) {
-        ret = qcrypto_cipher_encrypt(sess->cipher, op_info->src,
-                                     op_info->dst, op_info->src_len, errp);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
-        }
-    } else {
-        ret = qcrypto_cipher_decrypt(sess->cipher, op_info->src,
-                                     op_info->dst, op_info->src_len, errp);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
-        }
-    }
-    return VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OK;
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_builtin_cleanup(
-             CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-             Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendBuiltin *builtin =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_BUILTIN(backend);
-    size_t i;
-    int queues = backend->conf.peers.queues;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_SESSIONS; i++) {
-        if (builtin->sessions[i] != NULL) {
-            cryptodev_builtin_sym_close_session(
-                    backend, i, 0, errp);
-        }
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
-        cc = backend->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-        if (cc) {
-            cryptodev_backend_free_client(cc);
-            backend->conf.peers.ccs[i] = NULL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    cryptodev_backend_set_ready(backend, false);
-}
-
-static void
-cryptodev_builtin_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClass *bc = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_CLASS(oc);
-
-    bc->init = cryptodev_builtin_init;
-    bc->cleanup = cryptodev_builtin_cleanup;
-    bc->create_session = cryptodev_builtin_sym_create_session;
-    bc->close_session = cryptodev_builtin_sym_close_session;
-    bc->do_sym_op = cryptodev_builtin_sym_operation;
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo cryptodev_builtin_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_BUILTIN,
-    .parent = TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND,
-    .class_init = cryptodev_builtin_class_init,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(CryptoDevBackendBuiltin),
-};
-
-static void
-cryptodev_builtin_register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&cryptodev_builtin_info);
-}
-
-type_init(cryptodev_builtin_register_types);
--- a/backends/cryptodev-vhost-user.c
+++ b/backends/cryptodev-vhost-user.c
@@ -1,380 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Cryptodev backend for QEMU cipher APIs
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
- *
- * Authors:
- *    Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "hw/boards.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "hw/virtio/vhost-user.h"
-#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_crypto.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost.h"
-#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost-user.h"
-
-
-/**
- * @TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER:
- * name of backend that uses vhost user server
- */
-#define TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER "cryptodev-vhost-user"
-
-#define CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(obj) \
-    OBJECT_CHECK(CryptoDevBackendVhostUser, \
-                 (obj), TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER)
-
-
-typedef struct CryptoDevBackendVhostUser {
-    CryptoDevBackend parent_obj;
-
-    VhostUserState vhost_user;
-    CharBackend chr;
-    char *chr_name;
-    bool opened;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto[MAX_CRYPTO_QUEUE_NUM];
-} CryptoDevBackendVhostUser;
-
-static int
-cryptodev_vhost_user_running(
-             CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto)
-{
-    return crypto ? 1 : 0;
-}
-
-CryptoDevBackendVhost *
-cryptodev_vhost_user_get_vhost(
-                         CryptoDevBackendClient *cc,
-                         CryptoDevBackend *b,
-                         uint16_t queue)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(b);
-    assert(cc->type == CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_TYPE_VHOST_USER);
-    assert(queue < MAX_CRYPTO_QUEUE_NUM);
-
-    return s->vhost_crypto[queue];
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_stop(int queues,
-                          CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s)
-{
-    size_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
-        if (!cryptodev_vhost_user_running(s->vhost_crypto[i])) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        cryptodev_vhost_cleanup(s->vhost_crypto[i]);
-        s->vhost_crypto[i] = NULL;
-    }
-}
-
-static int
-cryptodev_vhost_user_start(int queues,
-                         CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostOptions options;
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND(s);
-    int max_queues;
-    size_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
-        if (cryptodev_vhost_user_running(s->vhost_crypto[i])) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        options.opaque = &s->vhost_user;
-        options.backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER;
-        options.cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-        s->vhost_crypto[i] = cryptodev_vhost_init(&options);
-        if (!s->vhost_crypto[i]) {
-            error_report("failed to init vhost_crypto for queue %zu", i);
-            goto err;
-        }
-
-        if (i == 0) {
-            max_queues =
-              cryptodev_vhost_get_max_queues(s->vhost_crypto[i]);
-            if (queues > max_queues) {
-                error_report("you are asking more queues than supported: %d",
-                             max_queues);
-                goto err;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-
-err:
-    cryptodev_vhost_user_stop(i + 1, s);
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static Chardev *
-cryptodev_vhost_claim_chardev(CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s,
-                                    Error **errp)
-{
-    Chardev *chr;
-
-    if (s->chr_name == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
-                   "chardev", "a valid character device");
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    chr = qemu_chr_find(s->chr_name);
-    if (chr == NULL) {
-        error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
-                  "Device '%s' not found", s->chr_name);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    return chr;
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_event(void *opaque, int event)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s = opaque;
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND(s);
-    int queues = b->conf.peers.queues;
-
-    assert(queues < MAX_CRYPTO_QUEUE_NUM);
-
-    switch (event) {
-    case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
-        if (cryptodev_vhost_user_start(queues, s) < 0) {
-            exit(1);
-        }
-        b->ready = true;
-        break;
-    case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
-        b->ready = false;
-        cryptodev_vhost_user_stop(queues, s);
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_init(
-             CryptoDevBackend *backend, Error **errp)
-{
-    int queues = backend->conf.peers.queues;
-    size_t i;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    Chardev *chr;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(backend);
-
-    chr = cryptodev_vhost_claim_chardev(s, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    s->opened = true;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
-        cc = cryptodev_backend_new_client(
-                  "cryptodev-vhost-user", NULL);
-        cc->info_str = g_strdup_printf("cryptodev-vhost-user%zu to %s ",
-                                       i, chr->label);
-        cc->queue_index = i;
-        cc->type = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_TYPE_VHOST_USER;
-
-        backend->conf.peers.ccs[i] = cc;
-
-        if (i == 0) {
-            if (!qemu_chr_fe_init(&s->chr, chr, &local_err)) {
-                error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (!vhost_user_init(&s->vhost_user, &s->chr, errp)) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, NULL, NULL,
-                     cryptodev_vhost_user_event, NULL, s, NULL, true);
-
-    backend->conf.crypto_services =
-                         1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_CIPHER |
-                         1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_HASH |
-                         1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_MAC;
-    backend->conf.cipher_algo_l = 1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CBC;
-    backend->conf.hash_algo = 1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_HASH_SHA1;
-
-    backend->conf.max_size = UINT64_MAX;
-    backend->conf.max_cipher_key_len = VHOST_USER_MAX_CIPHER_KEY_LEN;
-    backend->conf.max_auth_key_len = VHOST_USER_MAX_AUTH_KEY_LEN;
-}
-
-static int64_t cryptodev_vhost_user_sym_create_session(
-           CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-           CryptoDevBackendSymSessionInfo *sess_info,
-           uint32_t queue_index, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc =
-                   backend->conf.peers.ccs[queue_index];
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    uint64_t session_id = 0;
-    int ret;
-
-    vhost_crypto = cryptodev_vhost_user_get_vhost(cc, backend, queue_index);
-    if (vhost_crypto) {
-        struct vhost_dev *dev = &(vhost_crypto->dev);
-        ret = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_crypto_create_session(dev,
-                                                          sess_info,
-                                                          &session_id);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return -1;
-        } else {
-            return session_id;
-        }
-    }
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static int cryptodev_vhost_user_sym_close_session(
-           CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-           uint64_t session_id,
-           uint32_t queue_index, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc =
-                  backend->conf.peers.ccs[queue_index];
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    int ret;
-
-    vhost_crypto = cryptodev_vhost_user_get_vhost(cc, backend, queue_index);
-    if (vhost_crypto) {
-        struct vhost_dev *dev = &(vhost_crypto->dev);
-        ret = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_crypto_close_session(dev,
-                                                         session_id);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return -1;
-        } else {
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_cleanup(
-             CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-             Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(backend);
-    size_t i;
-    int queues = backend->conf.peers.queues;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-
-    cryptodev_vhost_user_stop(queues, s);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
-        cc = backend->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-        if (cc) {
-            cryptodev_backend_free_client(cc);
-            backend->conf.peers.ccs[i] = NULL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    vhost_user_cleanup(&s->vhost_user);
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_set_chardev(Object *obj,
-                                    const char *value, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(obj);
-
-    if (s->opened) {
-        error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
-    } else {
-        g_free(s->chr_name);
-        s->chr_name = g_strdup(value);
-    }
-}
-
-static char *
-cryptodev_vhost_user_get_chardev(Object *obj, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(obj);
-    Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr);
-
-    if (chr && chr->label) {
-        return g_strdup(chr->label);
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_instance_int(Object *obj)
-{
-    object_property_add_str(obj, "chardev",
-                            cryptodev_vhost_user_get_chardev,
-                            cryptodev_vhost_user_set_chardev,
-                            NULL);
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_finalize(Object *obj)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(obj);
-
-    qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&s->chr, false);
-
-    g_free(s->chr_name);
-}
-
-static void
-cryptodev_vhost_user_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClass *bc = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_CLASS(oc);
-
-    bc->init = cryptodev_vhost_user_init;
-    bc->cleanup = cryptodev_vhost_user_cleanup;
-    bc->create_session = cryptodev_vhost_user_sym_create_session;
-    bc->close_session = cryptodev_vhost_user_sym_close_session;
-    bc->do_sym_op = NULL;
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo cryptodev_vhost_user_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER,
-    .parent = TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND,
-    .class_init = cryptodev_vhost_user_class_init,
-    .instance_init = cryptodev_vhost_user_instance_int,
-    .instance_finalize = cryptodev_vhost_user_finalize,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(CryptoDevBackendVhostUser),
-};
-
-static void
-cryptodev_vhost_user_register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&cryptodev_vhost_user_info);
-}
-
-type_init(cryptodev_vhost_user_register_types);
--- a/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
+++ b/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
@@ -1,347 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Cryptodev backend for QEMU cipher APIs
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
- *
- * Authors:
- *    Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
- *    Jay Zhou <jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost.h"
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CRYPTO
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost-user.h"
-
-uint64_t
-cryptodev_vhost_get_max_queues(
-                        CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto)
-{
-    return crypto->dev.max_queues;
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_cleanup(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto)
-{
-    vhost_dev_cleanup(&crypto->dev);
-    g_free(crypto);
-}
-
-struct CryptoDevBackendVhost *
-cryptodev_vhost_init(
-             CryptoDevBackendVhostOptions *options)
-{
-    int r;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto;
-
-    crypto = g_new(CryptoDevBackendVhost, 1);
-    crypto->dev.max_queues = 1;
-    crypto->dev.nvqs = 1;
-    crypto->dev.vqs = crypto->vqs;
-
-    crypto->cc = options->cc;
-
-    crypto->dev.protocol_features = 0;
-    crypto->backend = -1;
-
-    /* vhost-user needs vq_index to initiate a specific queue pair */
-    crypto->dev.vq_index = crypto->cc->queue_index * crypto->dev.nvqs;
-
-    r = vhost_dev_init(&crypto->dev, options->opaque, options->backend_type, 0);
-    if (r < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    return crypto;
-fail:
-    g_free(crypto);
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static int
-cryptodev_vhost_start_one(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto,
-                                  VirtIODevice *dev)
-{
-    int r;
-
-    crypto->dev.nvqs = 1;
-    crypto->dev.vqs = crypto->vqs;
-
-    r = vhost_dev_enable_notifiers(&crypto->dev, dev);
-    if (r < 0) {
-        goto fail_notifiers;
-    }
-
-    r = vhost_dev_start(&crypto->dev, dev);
-    if (r < 0) {
-        goto fail_start;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-
-fail_start:
-    vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&crypto->dev, dev);
-fail_notifiers:
-    return r;
-}
-
-static void
-cryptodev_vhost_stop_one(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto,
-                                 VirtIODevice *dev)
-{
-    vhost_dev_stop(&crypto->dev, dev);
-    vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&crypto->dev, dev);
-}
-
-CryptoDevBackendVhost *
-cryptodev_get_vhost(CryptoDevBackendClient *cc,
-                            CryptoDevBackend *b,
-                            uint16_t queue)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto = NULL;
-
-    if (!cc) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    switch (cc->type) {
-#if defined(CONFIG_VHOST_USER) && defined(CONFIG_LINUX)
-    case CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_TYPE_VHOST_USER:
-        vhost_crypto = cryptodev_vhost_user_get_vhost(cc, b, queue);
-        break;
-#endif
-    default:
-        break;
-    }
-
-    return vhost_crypto;
-}
-
-static void
-cryptodev_vhost_set_vq_index(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto,
-                                     int vq_index)
-{
-    crypto->dev.vq_index = vq_index;
-}
-
-static int
-vhost_set_vring_enable(CryptoDevBackendClient *cc,
-                            CryptoDevBackend *b,
-                            uint16_t queue, int enable)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto =
-                       cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, queue);
-    const VhostOps *vhost_ops;
-
-    cc->vring_enable = enable;
-
-    if (!crypto) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    vhost_ops = crypto->dev.vhost_ops;
-    if (vhost_ops->vhost_set_vring_enable) {
-        return vhost_ops->vhost_set_vring_enable(&crypto->dev, enable);
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int cryptodev_vhost_start(VirtIODevice *dev, int total_queues)
-{
-    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(dev);
-    BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(dev)));
-    VirtioBusState *vbus = VIRTIO_BUS(qbus);
-    VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(vbus);
-    int r, e;
-    int i;
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = vcrypto->cryptodev;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-
-    if (!k->set_guest_notifiers) {
-        error_report("binding does not support guest notifiers");
-        return -ENOSYS;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < total_queues; i++) {
-        cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-
-        vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, i);
-        cryptodev_vhost_set_vq_index(vhost_crypto, i);
-
-        /* Suppress the masking guest notifiers on vhost user
-         * because vhost user doesn't interrupt masking/unmasking
-         * properly.
-         */
-        if (cc->type == CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_TYPE_VHOST_USER) {
-            dev->use_guest_notifier_mask = false;
-        }
-     }
-
-    r = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, total_queues, true);
-    if (r < 0) {
-        error_report("error binding guest notifier: %d", -r);
-        goto err;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < total_queues; i++) {
-        cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-
-        vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, i);
-        r = cryptodev_vhost_start_one(vhost_crypto, dev);
-
-        if (r < 0) {
-            goto err_start;
-        }
-
-        if (cc->vring_enable) {
-            /* restore vring enable state */
-            r = vhost_set_vring_enable(cc, b, i, cc->vring_enable);
-
-            if (r < 0) {
-                goto err_start;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-
-err_start:
-    while (--i >= 0) {
-        cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-        vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, i);
-        cryptodev_vhost_stop_one(vhost_crypto, dev);
-    }
-    e = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, total_queues, false);
-    if (e < 0) {
-        error_report("vhost guest notifier cleanup failed: %d", e);
-    }
-err:
-    return r;
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_stop(VirtIODevice *dev, int total_queues)
-{
-    BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(dev)));
-    VirtioBusState *vbus = VIRTIO_BUS(qbus);
-    VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(vbus);
-    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(dev);
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = vcrypto->cryptodev;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-    size_t i;
-    int r;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < total_queues; i++) {
-        cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-
-        vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, i);
-        cryptodev_vhost_stop_one(vhost_crypto, dev);
-    }
-
-    r = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, total_queues, false);
-    if (r < 0) {
-        error_report("vhost guest notifier cleanup failed: %d", r);
-    }
-    assert(r >= 0);
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_virtqueue_mask(VirtIODevice *dev,
-                                           int queue,
-                                           int idx, bool mask)
-{
-    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(dev);
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = vcrypto->cryptodev;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-
-    assert(queue < MAX_CRYPTO_QUEUE_NUM);
-
-    cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[queue];
-    vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, queue);
-
-    vhost_virtqueue_mask(&vhost_crypto->dev, dev, idx, mask);
-}
-
-bool cryptodev_vhost_virtqueue_pending(VirtIODevice *dev,
-                                              int queue, int idx)
-{
-    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(dev);
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = vcrypto->cryptodev;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-
-    assert(queue < MAX_CRYPTO_QUEUE_NUM);
-
-    cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[queue];
-    vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, queue);
-
-    return vhost_virtqueue_pending(&vhost_crypto->dev, idx);
-}
-
-#else
-uint64_t
-cryptodev_vhost_get_max_queues(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto)
-{
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_cleanup(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto)
-{
-}
-
-struct CryptoDevBackendVhost *
-cryptodev_vhost_init(CryptoDevBackendVhostOptions *options)
-{
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-CryptoDevBackendVhost *
-cryptodev_get_vhost(CryptoDevBackendClient *cc,
-                    CryptoDevBackend *b,
-                    uint16_t queue)
-{
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-int cryptodev_vhost_start(VirtIODevice *dev, int total_queues)
-{
-    return -1;
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_stop(VirtIODevice *dev, int total_queues)
-{
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_virtqueue_mask(VirtIODevice *dev,
-                                    int queue,
-                                    int idx, bool mask)
-{
-}
-
-bool cryptodev_vhost_virtqueue_pending(VirtIODevice *dev,
-                                       int queue, int idx)
-{
-    return false;
-}
-#endif
--- a/backends/cryptodev.c
+++ b/backends/cryptodev.c
@@ -1,269 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Crypto Device Implementation
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
- *
- * Authors:
- *    Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev.h"
-#include "hw/boards.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/visitor.h"
-#include "qemu/config-file.h"
-#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
-#include "hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.h"
-
-
-static QTAILQ_HEAD(, CryptoDevBackendClient) crypto_clients;
-
-
-CryptoDevBackendClient *
-cryptodev_backend_new_client(const char *model,
-                                    const char *name)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-
-    cc = g_malloc0(sizeof(CryptoDevBackendClient));
-    cc->model = g_strdup(model);
-    if (name) {
-        cc->name = g_strdup(name);
-    }
-
-    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&crypto_clients, cc, next);
-
-    return cc;
-}
-
-void cryptodev_backend_free_client(
-                  CryptoDevBackendClient *cc)
-{
-    QTAILQ_REMOVE(&crypto_clients, cc, next);
-    g_free(cc->name);
-    g_free(cc->model);
-    g_free(cc->info_str);
-    g_free(cc);
-}
-
-void cryptodev_backend_cleanup(
-             CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-             Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClass *bc =
-                  CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(backend);
-
-    if (bc->cleanup) {
-        bc->cleanup(backend, errp);
-    }
-}
-
-int64_t cryptodev_backend_sym_create_session(
-           CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-           CryptoDevBackendSymSessionInfo *sess_info,
-           uint32_t queue_index, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClass *bc =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(backend);
-
-    if (bc->create_session) {
-        return bc->create_session(backend, sess_info, queue_index, errp);
-    }
-
-    return -1;
-}
-
-int cryptodev_backend_sym_close_session(
-           CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-           uint64_t session_id,
-           uint32_t queue_index, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClass *bc =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(backend);
-
-    if (bc->close_session) {
-        return bc->close_session(backend, session_id, queue_index, errp);
-    }
-
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static int cryptodev_backend_sym_operation(
-                 CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-                 CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo *op_info,
-                 uint32_t queue_index, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClass *bc =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(backend);
-
-    if (bc->do_sym_op) {
-        return bc->do_sym_op(backend, op_info, queue_index, errp);
-    }
-
-    return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
-}
-
-int cryptodev_backend_crypto_operation(
-                 CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-                 void *opaque,
-                 uint32_t queue_index, Error **errp)
-{
-    VirtIOCryptoReq *req = opaque;
-
-    if (req->flags == CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_ALG_SYM) {
-        CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo *op_info;
-        op_info = req->u.sym_op_info;
-
-        return cryptodev_backend_sym_operation(backend,
-                         op_info, queue_index, errp);
-    } else {
-        error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cryptodev alg type: %" PRIu32 "",
-                   req->flags);
-       return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_NOTSUPP;
-    }
-
-    return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
-}
-
-static void
-cryptodev_backend_get_queues(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
-                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackend *backend = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND(obj);
-    uint32_t value = backend->conf.peers.queues;
-
-    visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
-}
-
-static void
-cryptodev_backend_set_queues(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
-                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackend *backend = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND(obj);
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    uint32_t value;
-
-    visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-    if (!value) {
-        error_setg(&local_err, "Property '%s.%s' doesn't take value '%"
-                   PRIu32 "'", object_get_typename(obj), name, value);
-        goto out;
-    }
-    backend->conf.peers.queues = value;
-out:
-    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-}
-
-static void
-cryptodev_backend_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackend *backend = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND(uc);
-    CryptoDevBackendClass *bc = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(uc);
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    if (bc->init) {
-        bc->init(backend, &local_err);
-        if (local_err) {
-            goto out;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return;
-
-out:
-    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-}
-
-void cryptodev_backend_set_used(CryptoDevBackend *backend, bool used)
-{
-    backend->is_used = used;
-}
-
-bool cryptodev_backend_is_used(CryptoDevBackend *backend)
-{
-    return backend->is_used;
-}
-
-void cryptodev_backend_set_ready(CryptoDevBackend *backend, bool ready)
-{
-    backend->ready = ready;
-}
-
-bool cryptodev_backend_is_ready(CryptoDevBackend *backend)
-{
-    return backend->ready;
-}
-
-static bool
-cryptodev_backend_can_be_deleted(UserCreatable *uc)
-{
-    return !cryptodev_backend_is_used(CRYPTODEV_BACKEND(uc));
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_backend_instance_init(Object *obj)
-{
-    object_property_add(obj, "queues", "uint32",
-                          cryptodev_backend_get_queues,
-                          cryptodev_backend_set_queues,
-                          NULL, NULL, NULL);
-    /* Initialize devices' queues property to 1 */
-    object_property_set_int(obj, 1, "queues", NULL);
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_backend_finalize(Object *obj)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackend *backend = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND(obj);
-
-    cryptodev_backend_cleanup(backend, NULL);
-}
-
-static void
-cryptodev_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
-
-    ucc->complete = cryptodev_backend_complete;
-    ucc->can_be_deleted = cryptodev_backend_can_be_deleted;
-
-    QTAILQ_INIT(&crypto_clients);
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo cryptodev_backend_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND,
-    .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(CryptoDevBackend),
-    .instance_init = cryptodev_backend_instance_init,
-    .instance_finalize = cryptodev_backend_finalize,
-    .class_size = sizeof(CryptoDevBackendClass),
-    .class_init = cryptodev_backend_class_init,
-    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
-        { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
-        { }
-    }
-};
-
-static void
-cryptodev_backend_register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&cryptodev_backend_info);
-}
-
-type_init(cryptodev_backend_register_types);
--- a/backends/hostmem-file.c
+++ b/backends/hostmem-file.c
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
@@ -32,21 +31,14 @@ typedef struct HostMemoryBackendFile HostMemoryBackendFile;
 struct HostMemoryBackendFile {
    HostMemoryBackend parent_obj;

+    bool share;
    char *mem_path;
-    uint64_t align;
-    bool discard_data;
-    bool is_pmem;
 };

 static void
 file_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
 {
-#ifndef CONFIG_POSIX
-    error_setg(errp, "backend '%s' not supported on this host",
-               object_get_typename(OBJECT(backend)));
-#else
    HostMemoryBackendFile *fb = MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(backend);
-    gchar *name;

    if (!backend->size) {
        error_setg(errp, "can't create backend with size 0");
@@ -56,41 +48,30 @@ file_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
        error_setg(errp, "mem-path property not set");
        return;
    }
-
-    /*
-     * Verify pmem file size since starting a guest with an incorrect size
-     * leads to confusing failures inside the guest.
-     */
-    if (fb->is_pmem) {
-        Error *local_err = NULL;
-        uint64_t size;
-
-        size = qemu_get_pmem_size(fb->mem_path, &local_err);
-        if (!size) {
-            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        if (backend->size > size) {
-            error_setg(errp, "size property %" PRIu64 " is larger than "
-                       "pmem file \"%s\" size %" PRIu64, backend->size,
-                       fb->mem_path, size);
-            return;
-        }
+#ifndef CONFIG_LINUX
+    error_setg(errp, "-mem-path not supported on this host");
+#else
+    if (!memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
+        gchar *path;
+        backend->force_prealloc = mem_prealloc;
+        path = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(backend));
+        memory_region_init_ram_from_file(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend),
+                                 path,
+                                 backend->size, fb->share,
+                                 fb->mem_path, errp);
+        g_free(path);
    }
-
-    backend->force_prealloc = mem_prealloc;
-    name = host_memory_backend_get_name(backend);
-    memory_region_init_ram_from_file(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend),
-                                     name,
-                                     backend->size, fb->align,
-                                     (backend->share ? RAM_SHARED : 0) |
-                                     (fb->is_pmem ? RAM_PMEM : 0),
-                                     fb->mem_path, errp);
-    g_free(name);
 #endif
 }

+static void
+file_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    HostMemoryBackendClass *bc = MEMORY_BACKEND_CLASS(oc);
+
+    bc->alloc = file_backend_memory_alloc;
+}
+
 static char *get_mem_path(Object *o, Error **errp)
 {
    HostMemoryBackendFile *fb = MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o);
@@ -103,128 +84,41 @@ static void set_mem_path(Object *o, const char *str, Error **errp)
    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
    HostMemoryBackendFile *fb = MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o);

-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "cannot change property 'mem-path' of %s",
-                   object_get_typename(o));
+    if (memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "cannot change property value");
        return;
    }
    g_free(fb->mem_path);
    fb->mem_path = g_strdup(str);
 }

-static bool file_memory_backend_get_discard_data(Object *o, Error **errp)
-{
-    return MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o)->discard_data;
-}
-
-static void file_memory_backend_set_discard_data(Object *o, bool value,
-                                               Error **errp)
-{
-    MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o)->discard_data = value;
-}
-
-static void file_memory_backend_get_align(Object *o, Visitor *v,
-                                          const char *name, void *opaque,
-                                          Error **errp)
+static bool file_memory_backend_get_share(Object *o, Error **errp)
 {
    HostMemoryBackendFile *fb = MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o);
-    uint64_t val = fb->align;

-    visit_type_size(v, name, &val, errp);
+    return fb->share;
 }

-static void file_memory_backend_set_align(Object *o, Visitor *v,
-                                          const char *name, void *opaque,
-                                          Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
-    HostMemoryBackendFile *fb = MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o);
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    uint64_t val;
-
-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
-        error_setg(&local_err, "cannot change property '%s' of %s",
-                   name, object_get_typename(o));
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    visit_type_size(v, name, &val, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-    fb->align = val;
-
- out:
-    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-}
-
-static bool file_memory_backend_get_pmem(Object *o, Error **errp)
-{
-    return MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o)->is_pmem;
-}
-
-static void file_memory_backend_set_pmem(Object *o, bool value, Error **errp)
+static void file_memory_backend_set_share(Object *o, bool value, Error **errp)
 {
    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
    HostMemoryBackendFile *fb = MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o);

-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
-
-        error_setg(errp, "cannot change property 'pmem' of %s.",
-                   object_get_typename(o));
+    if (memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "cannot change property value");
        return;
    }
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_LIBPMEM
-    if (value) {
-        Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-        error_setg(&local_err,
-                   "Lack of libpmem support while setting the 'pmem=on'"
-                   " of %s. We can't ensure data persistence.",
-                   object_get_typename(o));
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return;
-    }
-#endif
-
-    fb->is_pmem = value;
-}
-
-static void file_backend_unparent(Object *obj)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(obj);
-    HostMemoryBackendFile *fb = MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(obj);
-
-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend) && fb->discard_data) {
-        void *ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&backend->mr);
-        uint64_t sz = memory_region_size(&backend->mr);
-
-        qemu_madvise(ptr, sz, QEMU_MADV_REMOVE);
-    }
+    fb->share = value;
 }

 static void
-file_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+file_backend_instance_init(Object *o)
 {
-    HostMemoryBackendClass *bc = MEMORY_BACKEND_CLASS(oc);
-
-    bc->alloc = file_backend_memory_alloc;
-    oc->unparent = file_backend_unparent;
-
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "discard-data",
-        file_memory_backend_get_discard_data, file_memory_backend_set_discard_data,
-        &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "mem-path",
-        get_mem_path, set_mem_path,
-        &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add(oc, "align", "int",
-        file_memory_backend_get_align,
-        file_memory_backend_set_align,
-        NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "pmem",
-        file_memory_backend_get_pmem, file_memory_backend_set_pmem,
-        &error_abort);
+    object_property_add_bool(o, "share",
+                        file_memory_backend_get_share,
+                        file_memory_backend_set_share, NULL);
+    object_property_add_str(o, "mem-path", get_mem_path,
+                            set_mem_path, NULL);
 }

 static void file_backend_instance_finalize(Object *o)
@@ -238,6 +132,7 @@ static const TypeInfo file_backend_info = {
    .name = TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE,
    .parent = TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
    .class_init = file_backend_class_init,
+    .instance_init = file_backend_instance_init,
    .instance_finalize = file_backend_instance_finalize,
    .instance_size = sizeof(HostMemoryBackendFile),
 };
--- a/backends/hostmem-memfd.c
+++ b/backends/hostmem-memfd.c
@@ -1,181 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU host memfd memory backend
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat Inc
- *
- * Authors:
- *   Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
-#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
-#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
-#include "qemu/memfd.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-
-#define TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD "memory-backend-memfd"
-
-#define MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(obj)                                        \
-    OBJECT_CHECK(HostMemoryBackendMemfd, (obj), TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD)
-
-typedef struct HostMemoryBackendMemfd HostMemoryBackendMemfd;
-
-struct HostMemoryBackendMemfd {
-    HostMemoryBackend parent_obj;
-
-    bool hugetlb;
-    uint64_t hugetlbsize;
-    bool seal;
-};
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackendMemfd *m = MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(backend);
-    char *name;
-    int fd;
-
-    if (!backend->size) {
-        error_setg(errp, "can't create backend with size 0");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    backend->force_prealloc = mem_prealloc;
-    fd = qemu_memfd_create(TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD, backend->size,
-                           m->hugetlb, m->hugetlbsize, m->seal ?
-                           F_SEAL_GROW | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL : 0,
-                           errp);
-    if (fd == -1) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    name = host_memory_backend_get_name(backend);
-    memory_region_init_ram_from_fd(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend),
-                                   name, backend->size,
-                                   backend->share, fd, errp);
-    g_free(name);
-}
-
-static bool
-memfd_backend_get_hugetlb(Object *o, Error **errp)
-{
-    return MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(o)->hugetlb;
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_set_hugetlb(Object *o, bool value, Error **errp)
-{
-    MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(o)->hugetlb = value;
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_set_hugetlbsize(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
-                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackendMemfd *m = MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(obj);
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    uint64_t value;
-
-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(MEMORY_BACKEND(obj))) {
-        error_setg(&local_err, "cannot change property value");
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    visit_type_size(v, name, &value, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-    if (!value) {
-        error_setg(&local_err, "Property '%s.%s' doesn't take value '%"
-                   PRIu64 "'", object_get_typename(obj), name, value);
-        goto out;
-    }
-    m->hugetlbsize = value;
-out:
-    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_get_hugetlbsize(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
-                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackendMemfd *m = MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(obj);
-    uint64_t value = m->hugetlbsize;
-
-    visit_type_size(v, name, &value, errp);
-}
-
-static bool
-memfd_backend_get_seal(Object *o, Error **errp)
-{
-    return MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(o)->seal;
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_set_seal(Object *o, bool value, Error **errp)
-{
-    MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(o)->seal = value;
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_instance_init(Object *obj)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackendMemfd *m = MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(obj);
-
-    /* default to sealed file */
-    m->seal = true;
-    MEMORY_BACKEND(m)->share = true;
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackendClass *bc = MEMORY_BACKEND_CLASS(oc);
-
-    bc->alloc = memfd_backend_memory_alloc;
-
-    if (qemu_memfd_check(MFD_HUGETLB)) {
-        object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "hugetlb",
-                                       memfd_backend_get_hugetlb,
-                                       memfd_backend_set_hugetlb,
-                                       &error_abort);
-        object_class_property_set_description(oc, "hugetlb",
-                                              "Use huge pages",
-                                              &error_abort);
-        object_class_property_add(oc, "hugetlbsize", "int",
-                                  memfd_backend_get_hugetlbsize,
-                                  memfd_backend_set_hugetlbsize,
-                                  NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
-        object_class_property_set_description(oc, "hugetlbsize",
-                                              "Huge pages size (ex: 2M, 1G)",
-                                              &error_abort);
-    }
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "seal",
-                                   memfd_backend_get_seal,
-                                   memfd_backend_set_seal,
-                                   &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_set_description(oc, "seal",
-                                          "Seal growing & shrinking",
-                                          &error_abort);
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo memfd_backend_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD,
-    .parent = TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
-    .instance_init = memfd_backend_instance_init,
-    .class_init = memfd_backend_class_init,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(HostMemoryBackendMemfd),
-};
-
-static void register_types(void)
-{
-    if (qemu_memfd_check(MFD_ALLOW_SEALING)) {
-        type_register_static(&memfd_backend_info);
-    }
-}
-
-type_init(register_types);
--- a/backends/hostmem-ram.c
+++ b/backends/hostmem-ram.c
@@ -16,20 +16,21 @@

 #define TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_RAM "memory-backend-ram"

+
 static void
 ram_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
 {
-    char *name;
+    char *path;

    if (!backend->size) {
        error_setg(errp, "can't create backend with size 0");
        return;
    }

-    name = host_memory_backend_get_name(backend);
-    memory_region_init_ram_shared_nomigrate(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend), name,
-                           backend->size, backend->share, errp);
-    g_free(name);
+    path = object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(backend));
+    memory_region_init_ram(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend), path,
+                           backend->size, errp);
+    g_free(path);
 }

 static void
--- a/backends/hostmem.c
+++ b/backends/hostmem.c
@@ -9,16 +9,15 @@
 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
 */
-
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
+#include "qapi-types.h"
+#include "qapi-visit.h"
 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
-#include "qemu/mmap-alloc.h"

 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 #include <numaif.h>
@@ -28,16 +27,6 @@ QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(HOST_MEM_POLICY_BIND != MPOL_BIND);
 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(HOST_MEM_POLICY_INTERLEAVE != MPOL_INTERLEAVE);
 #endif

-char *
-host_memory_backend_get_name(HostMemoryBackend *backend)
-{
-    if (!backend->use_canonical_path) {
-        return object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(backend));
-    }
-
-    return object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(backend));
-}
-
 static void
 host_memory_backend_get_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
                             void *opaque, Error **errp)
@@ -56,9 +45,8 @@ host_memory_backend_set_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    Error *local_err = NULL;
    uint64_t value;

-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
-        error_setg(&local_err, "cannot change property %s of %s ",
-                   name, object_get_typename(obj));
+    if (memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
+        error_setg(&local_err, "cannot change property value");
        goto out;
    }

@@ -67,9 +55,8 @@ host_memory_backend_set_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
        goto out;
    }
    if (!value) {
-        error_setg(&local_err,
-                   "property '%s' of %s doesn't take value '%" PRIu64 "'",
-                   name, object_get_typename(obj), value);
+        error_setg(&local_err, "Property '%s.%s' doesn't take value '%"
+                   PRIu64 "'", object_get_typename(obj), name, value);
        goto out;
    }
    backend->size = value;
@@ -88,7 +75,7 @@ host_memory_backend_get_host_nodes(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,

    value = find_first_bit(backend->host_nodes, MAX_NODES);
    if (value == MAX_NODES) {
-        goto ret;
+        return;
    }

    *node = g_malloc0(sizeof(**node));
@@ -106,7 +93,6 @@ host_memory_backend_get_host_nodes(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
        node = &(*node)->next;
    } while (true);

-ret:
    visit_type_uint16List(v, name, &host_nodes, errp);
 }

@@ -116,23 +102,14 @@ host_memory_backend_set_host_nodes(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(obj);
-    uint16List *l, *host_nodes = NULL;
+    uint16List *l = NULL;

-    visit_type_uint16List(v, name, &host_nodes, errp);
+    visit_type_uint16List(v, name, &l, errp);

-    for (l = host_nodes; l; l = l->next) {
-        if (l->value >= MAX_NODES) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Invalid host-nodes value: %d", l->value);
-            goto out;
-        }
-    }
-
-    for (l = host_nodes; l; l = l->next) {
+    while (l) {
        bitmap_set(backend->host_nodes, l->value, 1);
+        l = l->next;
    }
-
-out:
-    qapi_free_uint16List(host_nodes);
 #else
    error_setg(errp, "NUMA node binding are not supported by this QEMU");
 #endif
@@ -169,7 +146,7 @@ static void host_memory_backend_set_merge(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
 {
    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(obj);

-    if (!host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
+    if (!memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
        backend->merge = value;
        return;
    }
@@ -195,7 +172,7 @@ static void host_memory_backend_set_dump(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
 {
    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(obj);

-    if (!host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
+    if (!memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
        backend->dump = value;
        return;
    }
@@ -220,7 +197,6 @@ static bool host_memory_backend_get_prealloc(Object *obj, Error **errp)
 static void host_memory_backend_set_prealloc(Object *obj, bool value,
                                             Error **errp)
 {
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(obj);

    if (backend->force_prealloc) {
@@ -231,7 +207,7 @@ static void host_memory_backend_set_prealloc(Object *obj, bool value,
        }
    }

-    if (!host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
+    if (!memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
        backend->prealloc = value;
        return;
    }
@@ -241,11 +217,7 @@ static void host_memory_backend_set_prealloc(Object *obj, bool value,
        void *ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&backend->mr);
        uint64_t sz = memory_region_size(&backend->mr);

-        os_mem_prealloc(fd, ptr, sz, smp_cpus, &local_err);
-        if (local_err) {
-            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-            return;
-        }
+        os_mem_prealloc(fd, ptr, sz);
        backend->prealloc = true;
    }
 }
@@ -258,54 +230,34 @@ static void host_memory_backend_init(Object *obj)
    backend->merge = machine_mem_merge(machine);
    backend->dump = machine_dump_guest_core(machine);
    backend->prealloc = mem_prealloc;
+
+    object_property_add_bool(obj, "merge",
+                        host_memory_backend_get_merge,
+                        host_memory_backend_set_merge, NULL);
+    object_property_add_bool(obj, "dump",
+                        host_memory_backend_get_dump,
+                        host_memory_backend_set_dump, NULL);
+    object_property_add_bool(obj, "prealloc",
+                        host_memory_backend_get_prealloc,
+                        host_memory_backend_set_prealloc, NULL);
+    object_property_add(obj, "size", "int",
+                        host_memory_backend_get_size,
+                        host_memory_backend_set_size, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    object_property_add(obj, "host-nodes", "int",
+                        host_memory_backend_get_host_nodes,
+                        host_memory_backend_set_host_nodes, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+    object_property_add_enum(obj, "policy", "HostMemPolicy",
+                             HostMemPolicy_lookup,
+                             host_memory_backend_get_policy,
+                             host_memory_backend_set_policy, NULL);
 }

-static void host_memory_backend_post_init(Object *obj)
+MemoryRegion *
+host_memory_backend_get_memory(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
 {
-    object_apply_compat_props(obj);
+    return memory_region_size(&backend->mr) ? &backend->mr : NULL;
 }

-bool host_memory_backend_mr_inited(HostMemoryBackend *backend)
-{
-    /*
-     * NOTE: We forbid zero-length memory backend, so here zero means
-     * "we haven't inited the backend memory region yet".
-     */
-    return memory_region_size(&backend->mr) != 0;
-}
-
-MemoryRegion *host_memory_backend_get_memory(HostMemoryBackend *backend)
-{
-    return host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend) ? &backend->mr : NULL;
-}
-
-void host_memory_backend_set_mapped(HostMemoryBackend *backend, bool mapped)
-{
-    backend->is_mapped = mapped;
-}
-
-bool host_memory_backend_is_mapped(HostMemoryBackend *backend)
-{
-    return backend->is_mapped;
-}
-
-#ifdef __linux__
-size_t host_memory_backend_pagesize(HostMemoryBackend *memdev)
-{
-    Object *obj = OBJECT(memdev);
-    char *path = object_property_get_str(obj, "mem-path", NULL);
-    size_t pagesize = qemu_mempath_getpagesize(path);
-
-    g_free(path);
-    return pagesize;
-}
-#else
-size_t host_memory_backend_pagesize(HostMemoryBackend *memdev)
-{
-    return getpagesize();
-}
-#endif
-
 static void
 host_memory_backend_memory_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
 {
@@ -318,7 +270,8 @@ host_memory_backend_memory_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
    if (bc->alloc) {
        bc->alloc(backend, &local_err);
        if (local_err) {
-            goto out;
+            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+            return;
        }

        ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&backend->mr);
@@ -348,7 +301,7 @@ host_memory_backend_memory_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
            return;
        } else if (maxnode == 0 && backend->policy != MPOL_DEFAULT) {
            error_setg(errp, "host-nodes must be set for policy %s",
-                       HostMemPolicy_str(backend->policy));
+                       HostMemPolicy_lookup[backend->policy]);
            return;
        }

@@ -374,62 +327,24 @@ host_memory_backend_memory_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
         * specified NUMA policy in place.
         */
        if (backend->prealloc) {
-            os_mem_prealloc(memory_region_get_fd(&backend->mr), ptr, sz,
-                            smp_cpus, &local_err);
-            if (local_err) {
-                goto out;
-            }
+            os_mem_prealloc(memory_region_get_fd(&backend->mr), ptr, sz);
        }
    }
-out:
-    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 }

 static bool
-host_memory_backend_can_be_deleted(UserCreatable *uc)
+host_memory_backend_can_be_deleted(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
 {
-    if (host_memory_backend_is_mapped(MEMORY_BACKEND(uc))) {
+    MemoryRegion *mr;
+
+    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(MEMORY_BACKEND(uc), errp);
+    if (memory_region_is_mapped(mr)) {
        return false;
    } else {
        return true;
    }
 }

-static bool host_memory_backend_get_share(Object *o, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
-
-    return backend->share;
-}
-
-static void host_memory_backend_set_share(Object *o, bool value, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
-
-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "cannot change property value");
-        return;
-    }
-    backend->share = value;
-}
-
-static bool
-host_memory_backend_get_use_canonical_path(Object *obj, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(obj);
-
-    return backend->use_canonical_path;
-}
-
-static void
-host_memory_backend_set_use_canonical_path(Object *obj, bool value,
-                                           Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(obj);
-
-    backend->use_canonical_path = value;
-}
-
 static void
 host_memory_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
@@ -437,48 +352,6 @@ host_memory_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)

    ucc->complete = host_memory_backend_memory_complete;
    ucc->can_be_deleted = host_memory_backend_can_be_deleted;
-
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "merge",
-        host_memory_backend_get_merge,
-        host_memory_backend_set_merge, &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_set_description(oc, "merge",
-        "Mark memory as mergeable", &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "dump",
-        host_memory_backend_get_dump,
-        host_memory_backend_set_dump, &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_set_description(oc, "dump",
-        "Set to 'off' to exclude from core dump", &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "prealloc",
-        host_memory_backend_get_prealloc,
-        host_memory_backend_set_prealloc, &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_set_description(oc, "prealloc",
-        "Preallocate memory", &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add(oc, "size", "int",
-        host_memory_backend_get_size,
-        host_memory_backend_set_size,
-        NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_set_description(oc, "size",
-        "Size of the memory region (ex: 500M)", &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add(oc, "host-nodes", "int",
-        host_memory_backend_get_host_nodes,
-        host_memory_backend_set_host_nodes,
-        NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_set_description(oc, "host-nodes",
-        "Binds memory to the list of NUMA host nodes", &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add_enum(oc, "policy", "HostMemPolicy",
-        &HostMemPolicy_lookup,
-        host_memory_backend_get_policy,
-        host_memory_backend_set_policy, &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_set_description(oc, "policy",
-        "Set the NUMA policy", &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "share",
-        host_memory_backend_get_share, host_memory_backend_set_share,
-        &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_set_description(oc, "share",
-        "Mark the memory as private to QEMU or shared", &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id",
-        host_memory_backend_get_use_canonical_path,
-        host_memory_backend_set_use_canonical_path, &error_abort);
 }

 static const TypeInfo host_memory_backend_info = {
@@ -489,7 +362,6 @@ static const TypeInfo host_memory_backend_info = {
    .class_init = host_memory_backend_class_init,
    .instance_size = sizeof(HostMemoryBackend),
    .instance_init = host_memory_backend_init,
-    .instance_post_init = host_memory_backend_post_init,
    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
        { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
        { }
--- a/backends/msmouse.c
+++ b/backends/msmouse.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Microsoft serial mouse emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Lubomir Rintel
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+#include "ui/console.h"
+
+#define MSMOUSE_LO6(n) ((n) & 0x3f)
+#define MSMOUSE_HI2(n) (((n) & 0xc0) >> 6)
+
+static void msmouse_event(void *opaque,
+                          int dx, int dy, int dz, int buttons_state)
+{
+    CharDriverState *chr = (CharDriverState *)opaque;
+
+    unsigned char bytes[4] = { 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
+
+    /* Movement deltas */
+    bytes[0] |= (MSMOUSE_HI2(dy) << 2) | MSMOUSE_HI2(dx);
+    bytes[1] |= MSMOUSE_LO6(dx);
+    bytes[2] |= MSMOUSE_LO6(dy);
+
+    /* Buttons */
+    bytes[0] |= (buttons_state & 0x01 ? 0x20 : 0x00);
+    bytes[0] |= (buttons_state & 0x02 ? 0x10 : 0x00);
+    bytes[3] |= (buttons_state & 0x04 ? 0x20 : 0x00);
+
+    /* We always send the packet of, so that we do not have to keep track
+       of previous state of the middle button. This can potentially confuse
+       some very old drivers for two button mice though. */
+    qemu_chr_be_write(chr, bytes, 4);
+}
+
+static int msmouse_chr_write (struct CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+    /* Ignore writes to mouse port */
+    return len;
+}
+
+static void msmouse_chr_close (struct CharDriverState *chr)
+{
+    g_free (chr);
+}
+
+static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_msmouse(const char *id,
+                                              ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                              ChardevReturn *ret,
+                                              Error **errp)
+{
+    ChardevCommon *common = backend->u.msmouse.data;
+    CharDriverState *chr;
+
+    chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
+    if (!chr) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    chr->chr_write = msmouse_chr_write;
+    chr->chr_close = msmouse_chr_close;
+    chr->explicit_be_open = true;
+
+    qemu_add_mouse_event_handler(msmouse_event, chr, 0, "QEMU Microsoft Mouse");
+
+    return chr;
+}
+
+static void register_types(void)
+{
+    register_char_driver("msmouse", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MSMOUSE, NULL,
+                         qemu_chr_open_msmouse);
+}
+
+type_init(register_types);
--- a/backends/rng-egd.c
+++ b/backends/rng-egd.c
@@ -12,9 +12,10 @@

 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "sysemu/rng.h"
-#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
+#include "hw/qdev.h" /* just for DEFINE_PROP_CHR */

 #define TYPE_RNG_EGD "rng-egd"
 #define RNG_EGD(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(RngEgd, (obj), TYPE_RNG_EGD)
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ typedef struct RngEgd
 {
    RngBackend parent;

-    CharBackend chr;
+    CharDriverState *chr;
    char *chr_name;
 } RngEgd;

@@ -40,9 +41,7 @@ static void rng_egd_request_entropy(RngBackend *b, RngRequest *req)
        header[0] = 0x02;
        header[1] = len;

-        /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
-         * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
-        qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr, header, sizeof(header));
+        qemu_chr_fe_write(s->chr, header, sizeof(header));

        size -= len;
    }
@@ -86,7 +85,6 @@ static void rng_egd_chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
 static void rng_egd_opened(RngBackend *b, Error **errp)
 {
    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(b);
-    Chardev *chr;

    if (s->chr_name == NULL) {
        error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
@@ -94,19 +92,21 @@ static void rng_egd_opened(RngBackend *b, Error **errp)
        return;
    }

-    chr = qemu_chr_find(s->chr_name);
-    if (chr == NULL) {
+    s->chr = qemu_chr_find(s->chr_name);
+    if (s->chr == NULL) {
        error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
                  "Device '%s' not found", s->chr_name);
        return;
    }
-    if (!qemu_chr_fe_init(&s->chr, chr, errp)) {
+
+    if (qemu_chr_fe_claim(s->chr) != 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, s->chr_name);
        return;
    }

    /* FIXME we should resubmit pending requests when the CDS reconnects. */
-    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, rng_egd_chr_can_read,
-                             rng_egd_chr_read, NULL, NULL, s, NULL, true);
+    qemu_chr_add_handlers(s->chr, rng_egd_chr_can_read, rng_egd_chr_read,
+                          NULL, s);
 }

 static void rng_egd_set_chardev(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
@@ -125,10 +125,9 @@ static void rng_egd_set_chardev(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
 static char *rng_egd_get_chardev(Object *obj, Error **errp)
 {
    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(obj);
-    Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr);

-    if (chr && chr->label) {
-        return g_strdup(chr->label);
+    if (s->chr && s->chr->label) {
+        return g_strdup(s->chr->label);
    }

    return NULL;
@@ -145,7 +144,11 @@ static void rng_egd_finalize(Object *obj)
 {
    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(obj);

-    qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&s->chr, false);
+    if (s->chr) {
+        qemu_chr_add_handlers(s->chr, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+        qemu_chr_fe_release(s->chr);
+    }
+
    g_free(s->chr_name);
 }

--- a/backends/rng-random.c
+++ b/backends/rng-random.c
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"

-struct RngRandom
+struct RndRandom
 {
    RngBackend parent;

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ struct RngRandom

 static void entropy_available(void *opaque)
 {
-    RngRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(opaque);
+    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(opaque);

    while (!QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&s->parent.requests)) {
        RngRequest *req = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&s->parent.requests);
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ static void entropy_available(void *opaque)

 static void rng_random_request_entropy(RngBackend *b, RngRequest *req)
 {
-    RngRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(b);
+    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(b);

    if (QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&s->parent.requests)) {
        /* If there are no pending requests yet, we need to
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static void rng_random_request_entropy(RngBackend *b, RngRequest *req)

 static void rng_random_opened(RngBackend *b, Error **errp)
 {
-    RngRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(b);
+    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(b);

    if (s->filename == NULL) {
        error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static void rng_random_opened(RngBackend *b, Error **errp)

 static char *rng_random_get_filename(Object *obj, Error **errp)
 {
-    RngRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);
+    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);

    return g_strdup(s->filename);
 }
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static void rng_random_set_filename(Object *obj, const char *filename,
                                 Error **errp)
 {
    RngBackend *b = RNG_BACKEND(obj);
-    RngRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);
+    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);

    if (b->opened) {
        error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static void rng_random_set_filename(Object *obj, const char *filename,

 static void rng_random_init(Object *obj)
 {
-    RngRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);
+    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);

    object_property_add_str(obj, "filename",
                            rng_random_get_filename,
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ static void rng_random_init(Object *obj)

 static void rng_random_finalize(Object *obj)
 {
-    RngRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);
+    RndRandom *s = RNG_RANDOM(obj);

    if (s->fd != -1) {
        qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ static void rng_random_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 static const TypeInfo rng_random_info = {
    .name = TYPE_RNG_RANDOM,
    .parent = TYPE_RNG_BACKEND,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(RngRandom),
+    .instance_size = sizeof(RndRandom),
    .class_init = rng_random_class_init,
    .instance_init = rng_random_init,
    .instance_finalize = rng_random_finalize,
--- a/backends/testdev.c
+++ b/backends/testdev.c
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Char Device for testsuite control
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+
+#define BUF_SIZE 32
+
+typedef struct {
+    CharDriverState *chr;
+    uint8_t in_buf[32];
+    int in_buf_used;
+} TestdevCharState;
+
+/* Try to interpret a whole incoming packet */
+static int testdev_eat_packet(TestdevCharState *testdev)
+{
+    const uint8_t *cur = testdev->in_buf;
+    int len = testdev->in_buf_used;
+    uint8_t c;
+    int arg;
+
+#define EAT(c) do { \
+    if (!len--) {   \
+        return 0;   \
+    }               \
+    c = *cur++;     \
+} while (0)
+
+    EAT(c);
+
+    while (isspace(c)) {
+        EAT(c);
+    }
+
+    arg = 0;
+    while (isdigit(c)) {
+        arg = arg * 10 + c - '0';
+        EAT(c);
+    }
+
+    while (isspace(c)) {
+        EAT(c);
+    }
+
+    switch (c) {
+    case 'q':
+        exit((arg << 1) | 1);
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    return cur - testdev->in_buf;
+}
+
+/* The other end is writing some data.  Store it and try to interpret */
+static int testdev_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+    TestdevCharState *testdev = chr->opaque;
+    int tocopy, eaten, orig_len = len;
+
+    while (len) {
+        /* Complete our buffer as much as possible */
+        tocopy = MIN(len, BUF_SIZE - testdev->in_buf_used);
+
+        memcpy(testdev->in_buf + testdev->in_buf_used, buf, tocopy);
+        testdev->in_buf_used += tocopy;
+        buf += tocopy;
+        len -= tocopy;
+
+        /* Interpret it as much as possible */
+        while (testdev->in_buf_used > 0 &&
+               (eaten = testdev_eat_packet(testdev)) > 0) {
+            memmove(testdev->in_buf, testdev->in_buf + eaten,
+                    testdev->in_buf_used - eaten);
+            testdev->in_buf_used -= eaten;
+        }
+    }
+    return orig_len;
+}
+
+static void testdev_close(struct CharDriverState *chr)
+{
+    TestdevCharState *testdev = chr->opaque;
+
+    g_free(testdev);
+}
+
+static CharDriverState *chr_testdev_init(const char *id,
+                                         ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                         ChardevReturn *ret,
+                                         Error **errp)
+{
+    TestdevCharState *testdev;
+    CharDriverState *chr;
+
+    testdev = g_new0(TestdevCharState, 1);
+    testdev->chr = chr = g_new0(CharDriverState, 1);
+
+    chr->opaque = testdev;
+    chr->chr_write = testdev_write;
+    chr->chr_close = testdev_close;
+
+    return chr;
+}
+
+static void register_types(void)
+{
+    register_char_driver("testdev", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_TESTDEV, NULL,
+                         chr_testdev_init);
+}
+
+type_init(register_types);
--- a/backends/tpm.c
+++ b/backends/tpm.c
@@ -15,193 +15,184 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
 #include "qemu/thread.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#include "block/thread-pool.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-
-static void tpm_backend_request_completed(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    TPMBackend *s = TPM_BACKEND(opaque);
-    TPMIfClass *tic = TPM_IF_GET_CLASS(s->tpmif);
-
-    tic->request_completed(s->tpmif, ret);
-
-    /* no need for atomic, as long the BQL is taken */
-    s->cmd = NULL;
-    object_unref(OBJECT(s));
-}
-
-static int tpm_backend_worker_thread(gpointer data)
-{
-    TPMBackend *s = TPM_BACKEND(data);
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-    Error *err = NULL;
-
-    k->handle_request(s, s->cmd, &err);
-    if (err) {
-        error_report_err(err);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void tpm_backend_finish_sync(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    while (s->cmd) {
-        aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), true);
-    }
-}
+#include "sysemu/tpm_backend_int.h"

 enum TpmType tpm_backend_get_type(TPMBackend *s)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    return k->type;
+    return k->ops->type;
 }

-int tpm_backend_init(TPMBackend *s, TPMIf *tpmif, Error **errp)
+const char *tpm_backend_get_desc(TPMBackend *s)
 {
-    if (s->tpmif) {
-        error_setg(errp, "TPM backend '%s' is already initialized", s->id);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    s->tpmif = tpmif;
-    object_ref(OBJECT(tpmif));
-
-    s->had_startup_error = false;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int tpm_backend_startup_tpm(TPMBackend *s, size_t buffersize)
-{
-    int res = 0;
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    /* terminate a running TPM */
-    tpm_backend_finish_sync(s);
+    return k->ops->desc();
+}

-    res = k->startup_tpm ? k->startup_tpm(s, buffersize) : 0;
+void tpm_backend_destroy(TPMBackend *s)
+{
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    s->had_startup_error = (res != 0);
+    k->ops->destroy(s);
+}

-    return res;
+int tpm_backend_init(TPMBackend *s, TPMState *state,
+                     TPMRecvDataCB *datacb)
+{
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+    return k->ops->init(s, state, datacb);
+}
+
+int tpm_backend_startup_tpm(TPMBackend *s)
+{
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+    return k->ops->startup_tpm(s);
 }

 bool tpm_backend_had_startup_error(TPMBackend *s)
 {
-    return s->had_startup_error;
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+    return k->ops->had_startup_error(s);
 }

-void tpm_backend_deliver_request(TPMBackend *s, TPMBackendCmd *cmd)
+size_t tpm_backend_realloc_buffer(TPMBackend *s, TPMSizedBuffer *sb)
 {
-    ThreadPool *pool = aio_get_thread_pool(qemu_get_aio_context());
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    if (s->cmd != NULL) {
-        error_report("There is a TPM request pending");
-        return;
-    }
+    return k->ops->realloc_buffer(sb);
+}

-    s->cmd = cmd;
-    object_ref(OBJECT(s));
-    thread_pool_submit_aio(pool, tpm_backend_worker_thread, s,
-                           tpm_backend_request_completed, s);
+void tpm_backend_deliver_request(TPMBackend *s)
+{
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+    k->ops->deliver_request(s);
 }

 void tpm_backend_reset(TPMBackend *s)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    if (k->reset) {
-        k->reset(s);
-    }
-
-    tpm_backend_finish_sync(s);
-
-    s->had_startup_error = false;
+    k->ops->reset(s);
 }

 void tpm_backend_cancel_cmd(TPMBackend *s)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    k->cancel_cmd(s);
+    k->ops->cancel_cmd(s);
 }

 bool tpm_backend_get_tpm_established_flag(TPMBackend *s)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    return k->get_tpm_established_flag ?
-           k->get_tpm_established_flag(s) : false;
+    return k->ops->get_tpm_established_flag(s);
 }

 int tpm_backend_reset_tpm_established_flag(TPMBackend *s, uint8_t locty)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    return k->reset_tpm_established_flag ?
-           k->reset_tpm_established_flag(s, locty) : 0;
+    return k->ops->reset_tpm_established_flag(s, locty);
 }

 TPMVersion tpm_backend_get_tpm_version(TPMBackend *s)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    return k->get_tpm_version(s);
+    return k->ops->get_tpm_version(s);
 }

-size_t tpm_backend_get_buffer_size(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    return k->get_buffer_size(s);
-}
-
-TPMInfo *tpm_backend_query_tpm(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMInfo *info = g_new0(TPMInfo, 1);
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-    TPMIfClass *tic = TPM_IF_GET_CLASS(s->tpmif);
-
-    info->id = g_strdup(s->id);
-    info->model = tic->model;
-    info->options = k->get_tpm_options(s);
-
-    return info;
-}
-
-static void tpm_backend_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
+static bool tpm_backend_prop_get_opened(Object *obj, Error **errp)
 {
    TPMBackend *s = TPM_BACKEND(obj);

-    object_unref(OBJECT(s->tpmif));
-    g_free(s->id);
+    return s->opened;
+}
+
+void tpm_backend_open(TPMBackend *s, Error **errp)
+{
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(s), true, "opened", errp);
+}
+
+static void tpm_backend_prop_set_opened(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
+{
+    TPMBackend *s = TPM_BACKEND(obj);
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    if (value == s->opened) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!value && s->opened) {
+        error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (k->opened) {
+        k->opened(s, &local_err);
+        if (local_err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    s->opened = true;
+}
+
+static void tpm_backend_instance_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    object_property_add_bool(obj, "opened",
+                             tpm_backend_prop_get_opened,
+                             tpm_backend_prop_set_opened,
+                             NULL);
+}
+
+void tpm_backend_thread_deliver_request(TPMBackendThread *tbt)
+{
+   g_thread_pool_push(tbt->pool, (gpointer)TPM_BACKEND_CMD_PROCESS_CMD, NULL);
+}
+
+void tpm_backend_thread_create(TPMBackendThread *tbt,
+                               GFunc func, gpointer user_data)
+{
+    if (!tbt->pool) {
+        tbt->pool = g_thread_pool_new(func, user_data, 1, TRUE, NULL);
+        g_thread_pool_push(tbt->pool, (gpointer)TPM_BACKEND_CMD_INIT, NULL);
+    }
+}
+
+void tpm_backend_thread_end(TPMBackendThread *tbt)
+{
+    if (tbt->pool) {
+        g_thread_pool_push(tbt->pool, (gpointer)TPM_BACKEND_CMD_END, NULL);
+        g_thread_pool_free(tbt->pool, FALSE, TRUE);
+        tbt->pool = NULL;
+    }
 }

 static const TypeInfo tpm_backend_info = {
    .name = TYPE_TPM_BACKEND,
    .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
    .instance_size = sizeof(TPMBackend),
-    .instance_finalize = tpm_backend_instance_finalize,
+    .instance_init = tpm_backend_instance_init,
    .class_size = sizeof(TPMBackendClass),
    .abstract = true,
 };

-static const TypeInfo tpm_if_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_TPM_IF,
-    .parent = TYPE_INTERFACE,
-    .class_size = sizeof(TPMIfClass),
-};
-
 static void register_types(void)
 {
    type_register_static(&tpm_backend_info);
-    type_register_static(&tpm_if_info);
 }

 type_init(register_types);
--- a/balloon.c
+++ b/balloon.c
@@ -26,34 +26,27 @@

 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/atomic.h"
 #include "exec/cpu-common.h"
 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
 #include "sysemu/balloon.h"
-#include "trace-root.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-commands-misc.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "qmp-commands.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"

 static QEMUBalloonEvent *balloon_event_fn;
 static QEMUBalloonStatus *balloon_stat_fn;
 static void *balloon_opaque;
-static int balloon_inhibit_count;
+static bool balloon_inhibited;

 bool qemu_balloon_is_inhibited(void)
 {
-    return atomic_read(&balloon_inhibit_count) > 0;
+    return balloon_inhibited;
 }

 void qemu_balloon_inhibit(bool state)
 {
-    if (state) {
-        atomic_inc(&balloon_inhibit_count);
-    } else {
-        atomic_dec(&balloon_inhibit_count);
-    }
-
-    assert(atomic_read(&balloon_inhibit_count) >= 0);
+    balloon_inhibited = state;
 }

 static bool have_balloon(Error **errp)
--- a/block.c
+++ b/block.c
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
@@ -1 +1 @@
 .1.91
 .6.2