Add hostname-related utilities in glib/ghostutils.h

Functions for converting between UTF-8 IDNs (Internationalized Domain
Names) and their ASCII-Compatible Encodings, plus a function to recognize
IP addresses. Part of #548466.
This commit is contained in:
Dan Winship 2008-12-29 09:00:17 -05:00
parent dda20bccbf
commit 6a3b4fa05a
11 changed files with 1161 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
<!ENTITY glib-Version SYSTEM "xml/version.xml">
<!ENTITY glib-Uri SYSTEM "xml/gurifuncs.xml">
<!ENTITY glib-Testing SYSTEM "xml/testing.xml">
<!ENTITY glib-Hostutils SYSTEM "xml/ghostutils.xml">
<!ENTITY glib-Compiling SYSTEM "compiling.sgml">
<!ENTITY glib-Building SYSTEM "building.sgml">
@ -162,6 +163,7 @@ synchronize their operation.
&glib-Spawn;
&glib-Fileutils;
&glib-Uri;
&glib-Hostutils;
&glib-Shell;
&glib-Option;
&glib-Pattern-Matching;

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@ -2653,3 +2653,16 @@ g_test_log_buffer_push
g_test_log_buffer_pop
g_test_log_msg_free
</SECTION>
<SECTION>
<FILE>ghostutils</FILE>
<TITLE>Hostname Utilities</TITLE>
g_hostname_to_ascii
g_hostname_to_unicode
<SUBSECTION>
g_hostname_is_non_ascii
g_hostname_is_ascii_encoded
<SUBSECTION>
g_hostname_is_ip_address
</SECTION>

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@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
<!-- ##### SECTION Title ##### -->
Hostname Utilities
<!-- ##### SECTION Short_Description ##### -->
<!-- ##### SECTION Long_Description ##### -->
<para>
</para>
<!-- ##### SECTION See_Also ##### -->
<para>
</para>
<!-- ##### SECTION Stability_Level ##### -->
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hostname_to_ascii ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@hostname:
@Returns:
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hostname_to_unicode ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@hostname:
@Returns:
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hostname_is_non_ascii ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@hostname:
@Returns:
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hostname_is_ascii_encoded ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@hostname:
@Returns:
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hostname_is_ip_address ##### -->
<para>
</para>
@hostname:
@Returns:

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@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ libglib_2_0_la_SOURCES = \
gfileutils.c \
ghash.c \
ghook.c \
ghostutils.c \
giochannel.c \
gkeyfile.c \
glibintl.h \
@ -199,6 +200,7 @@ glibsubinclude_HEADERS = \
gfileutils.h \
ghash.h \
ghook.h \
ghostutils.h \
gi18n.h \
gi18n-lib.h \
giochannel.h \

758
glib/ghostutils.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,758 @@
/* -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "gnu"; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*- */
/* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
* Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
* Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "glib.h"
#include "glibintl.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "galias.h"
/**
* SECTION:ghostutils
* @short_description: Internet hostname utilities
* @include: glib.h
*
* Functions for manipulating internet hostnames; in particular, for
* converting between Unicode and ASCII-encoded forms of
* Internationalized Domain Names (IDNs).
*
* The <ulink
* url="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3490.txt">Internationalized Domain
* Names for Applications (IDNA)</ulink> standards allow for the use
* of Unicode domain names in applications, while providing
* backward-compatibility with the old ASCII-only DNS, by defining an
* ASCII-Compatible Encoding of any given Unicode name, which can be
* used with non-IDN-aware applications and protocols. (For example,
* "Παν語.org" maps to "xn--4wa8awb4637h.org".)
**/
#define IDNA_ACE_PREFIX "xn--"
#define IDNA_ACE_PREFIX_LEN 4
/* Punycode constants, from RFC 3492. */
#define PUNYCODE_BASE 36
#define PUNYCODE_TMIN 1
#define PUNYCODE_TMAX 26
#define PUNYCODE_SKEW 38
#define PUNYCODE_DAMP 700
#define PUNYCODE_INITIAL_BIAS 72
#define PUNYCODE_INITIAL_N 0x80
#define PUNYCODE_IS_BASIC(cp) ((guint)(cp) < 0x80)
/* Encode/decode a single base-36 digit */
static inline gchar
encode_digit (guint dig)
{
if (dig < 26)
return dig + 'a';
else
return dig - 26 + '0';
}
static inline guint
decode_digit (gchar dig)
{
if (dig >= 'A' && dig <= 'Z')
return dig - 'A';
else if (dig >= 'a' && dig <= 'z')
return dig - 'a';
else if (dig >= '0' && dig <= '9')
return dig - '0' + 26;
else
return G_MAXUINT;
}
/* Punycode bias adaptation algorithm, RFC 3492 section 6.1 */
static guint
adapt (guint delta,
guint numpoints,
gboolean firsttime)
{
guint k;
delta = firsttime ? delta / PUNYCODE_DAMP : delta / 2;
delta += delta / numpoints;
k = 0;
while (delta > ((PUNYCODE_BASE - PUNYCODE_TMIN) * PUNYCODE_TMAX) / 2)
{
delta /= PUNYCODE_BASE - PUNYCODE_TMIN;
k += PUNYCODE_BASE;
}
return k + ((PUNYCODE_BASE - PUNYCODE_TMIN + 1) * delta /
(delta + PUNYCODE_SKEW));
}
/* Punycode encoder, RFC 3492 section 6.3. The algorithm is
* sufficiently bizarre that it's not really worth trying to explain
* here.
*/
static gboolean
punycode_encode (const gchar *input_utf8,
gsize input_utf8_length,
GString *output)
{
guint delta, handled_chars, num_basic_chars, bias, j, q, k, t, digit;
gunichar n, m, *input;
glong input_length;
gboolean success = FALSE;
/* Convert from UTF-8 to Unicode code points */
input = g_utf8_to_ucs4 (input_utf8, input_utf8_length, NULL,
&input_length, NULL);
if (!input)
return FALSE;
/* Copy basic chars */
for (j = num_basic_chars = 0; j < input_length; j++)
{
if (PUNYCODE_IS_BASIC (input[j]))
{
g_string_append_c (output, g_ascii_tolower (input[j]));
num_basic_chars++;
}
}
if (num_basic_chars)
g_string_append_c (output, '-');
handled_chars = num_basic_chars;
/* Encode non-basic chars */
delta = 0;
bias = PUNYCODE_INITIAL_BIAS;
n = PUNYCODE_INITIAL_N;
while (handled_chars < input_length)
{
/* let m = the minimum {non-basic} code point >= n in the input */
for (m = G_MAXUINT, j = 0; j < input_length; j++)
{
if (input[j] >= n && input[j] < m)
m = input[j];
}
if (m - n > (G_MAXUINT - delta) / (handled_chars + 1))
goto fail;
delta += (m - n) * (handled_chars + 1);
n = m;
for (j = 0; j < input_length; j++)
{
if (input[j] < n)
{
if (++delta == 0)
goto fail;
}
else if (input[j] == n)
{
q = delta;
for (k = PUNYCODE_BASE; ; k += PUNYCODE_BASE)
{
if (k <= bias)
t = PUNYCODE_TMIN;
else if (k >= bias + PUNYCODE_TMAX)
t = PUNYCODE_TMAX;
else
t = k - bias;
if (q < t)
break;
digit = t + (q - t) % (PUNYCODE_BASE - t);
g_string_append_c (output, encode_digit (digit));
q = (q - t) / (PUNYCODE_BASE - t);
}
g_string_append_c (output, encode_digit (q));
bias = adapt (delta, handled_chars + 1, handled_chars == num_basic_chars);
delta = 0;
handled_chars++;
}
}
delta++;
n++;
}
success = TRUE;
fail:
g_free (input);
return success;
}
/* From RFC 3454, Table B.1 */
#define idna_is_junk(ch) ((ch) == 0x00AD || (ch) == 0x1806 || (ch) == 0x200B || (ch) == 0x2060 || (ch) == 0xFEFF || (ch) == 0x034F || (ch) == 0x180B || (ch) == 0x180C || (ch) == 0x180D || (ch) == 0x200C || (ch) == 0x200D || ((ch) >= 0xFE00 && (ch) <= 0xFE0F))
/* Scan @str for "junk" and return a cleaned-up string if any junk
* is found. Else return %NULL.
*/
static gchar *
remove_junk (const gchar *str,
gint len)
{
GString *cleaned = NULL;
const gchar *p;
gunichar ch;
for (p = str; len == -1 ? *p : p < str + len; p = g_utf8_next_char (p))
{
ch = g_utf8_get_char (p);
if (idna_is_junk (ch))
{
if (!cleaned)
{
cleaned = g_string_new (NULL);
g_string_append_len (cleaned, str, p - str);
}
}
else if (cleaned)
g_string_append_unichar (cleaned, ch);
}
if (cleaned)
return g_string_free (cleaned, FALSE);
else
return NULL;
}
static inline gboolean
contains_uppercase_letters (const gchar *str,
gint len)
{
const gchar *p;
for (p = str; len == -1 ? *p : p < str + len; p = g_utf8_next_char (p))
{
if (g_unichar_isupper (g_utf8_get_char (p)))
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
static inline gboolean
contains_non_ascii (const gchar *str,
gint len)
{
const gchar *p;
for (p = str; len == -1 ? *p : p < str + len; p++)
{
if ((guchar)*p > 0x80)
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
/* RFC 3454, Appendix C. ish. */
static inline gboolean
idna_is_prohibited (gunichar ch)
{
switch (g_unichar_type (ch))
{
case G_UNICODE_CONTROL:
case G_UNICODE_FORMAT:
case G_UNICODE_UNASSIGNED:
case G_UNICODE_PRIVATE_USE:
case G_UNICODE_SURROGATE:
case G_UNICODE_LINE_SEPARATOR:
case G_UNICODE_PARAGRAPH_SEPARATOR:
case G_UNICODE_SPACE_SEPARATOR:
return TRUE;
case G_UNICODE_OTHER_SYMBOL:
if (ch == 0xFFFC || ch == 0xFFFD ||
(ch >= 0x2FF0 && ch <= 0x2FFB))
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
case G_UNICODE_NON_SPACING_MARK:
if (ch == 0x0340 || ch == 0x0341)
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
default:
return FALSE;
}
}
/* RFC 3491 IDN cleanup algorithm. */
static gchar *
nameprep (const gchar *hostname,
gint len)
{
gchar *name, *tmp = NULL, *p;
/* It would be nice if we could do this without repeatedly
* allocating strings and converting back and forth between
* gunichars and UTF-8... The code does at least avoid doing most of
* the sub-operations when they would just be equivalent to a
* g_strdup().
*/
/* Remove presentation-only characters */
name = remove_junk (hostname, len);
if (name)
{
tmp = name;
len = -1;
}
else
name = (gchar *)hostname;
/* Convert to lowercase */
if (contains_uppercase_letters (name, len))
{
name = g_utf8_strdown (name, len);
g_free (tmp);
tmp = name;
len = -1;
}
/* If there are no UTF8 characters, we're done. */
if (!contains_non_ascii (name, len))
{
if (name == (gchar *)hostname)
return len == -1 ? g_strdup (hostname) : g_strndup (hostname, len);
else
return name;
}
/* Normalize */
name = g_utf8_normalize (name, len, G_NORMALIZE_NFKC);
g_free (tmp);
tmp = name;
/* KC normalization may have created more capital letters (eg,
* angstrom -> capital A with ring). So we have to lowercasify a
* second time. (This is more-or-less how the nameprep algorithm
* does it. If tolower(nfkc(tolower(X))) is guaranteed to be the
* same as tolower(nfkc(X)), then we could skip the first tolower,
* but I'm not sure it is.)
*/
if (contains_uppercase_letters (name, -1))
{
name = g_utf8_strdown (name, -1);
g_free (tmp);
tmp = name;
}
/* Check for prohibited characters */
for (p = name; *p; p = g_utf8_next_char (p))
{
if (idna_is_prohibited (g_utf8_get_char (p)))
{
name = NULL;
g_free (tmp);
goto done;
}
}
/* FIXME: We're supposed to verify certain constraints on bidi
* characters, but glib does not appear to have that information.
*/
done:
return name;
}
/**
* g_hostname_to_ascii:
* @hostname: a valid UTF-8 or ASCII hostname
*
* Converts @hostname to its canonical ASCII form; an ASCII-only
* string containing no uppercase letters and not ending with a
* trailing dot.
*
* Return value: an ASCII hostname, which must be freed, or %NULL if
* @hostname is in some way invalid.
*
* Since: 2.22
**/
gchar *
g_hostname_to_ascii (const gchar *hostname)
{
gchar *name, *label, *p;
GString *out;
gssize llen, oldlen;
gboolean unicode;
out = g_string_new (NULL);
label = name = nameprep (hostname, -1);
do
{
unicode = FALSE;
for (p = label; *p && *p != '.'; p++)
{
if ((guchar)*p > 0x80)
unicode = TRUE;
}
oldlen = out->len;
llen = p - label;
if (unicode)
{
if (!strncmp (label, IDNA_ACE_PREFIX, IDNA_ACE_PREFIX_LEN))
goto fail;
g_string_append (out, IDNA_ACE_PREFIX);
if (!punycode_encode (label, llen, out))
goto fail;
}
else
g_string_append_len (out, label, llen);
if (out->len - oldlen > 63)
goto fail;
label += llen;
if (*label && *++label)
g_string_append_c (out, '.');
}
while (*label);
g_free (name);
return g_string_free (out, FALSE);
fail:
g_free (name);
g_string_free (out, TRUE);
return NULL;
}
/**
* g_hostname_is_non_ascii:
* @hostname: a hostname
*
* Tests if @hostname contains Unicode characters. If this returns
* %TRUE, you need to encode the hostname with g_hostname_to_ascii()
* before using it in non-IDN-aware contexts.
*
* Note that a hostname might contain a mix of encoded and unencoded
* segments, and so it is possible for g_hostname_is_non_ascii() and
* g_hostname_is_ascii_encoded() to both return %TRUE for a name.
*
* Return value: %TRUE if @hostname contains any non-ASCII characters
*
* Since: 2.22
**/
gboolean
g_hostname_is_non_ascii (const gchar *hostname)
{
return contains_non_ascii (hostname, -1);
}
/* Punycode decoder, RFC 3492 section 6.2. As with punycode_encode(),
* read the RFC if you want to understand what this is actually doing.
*/
static gboolean
punycode_decode (const gchar *input,
gsize input_length,
GString *output)
{
GArray *output_chars;
gunichar n;
guint i, bias;
guint oldi, w, k, digit, t;
const gchar *split;
n = PUNYCODE_INITIAL_N;
i = 0;
bias = PUNYCODE_INITIAL_BIAS;
split = input + input_length - 1;
while (split > input && *split != '-')
split--;
if (split > input)
{
output_chars = g_array_sized_new (FALSE, FALSE, sizeof (gunichar),
split - input);
input_length -= (split - input) + 1;
while (input < split)
{
gunichar ch = (gunichar)*input++;
if (!PUNYCODE_IS_BASIC (ch))
goto fail;
g_array_append_val (output_chars, ch);
}
input++;
}
else
output_chars = g_array_new (FALSE, FALSE, sizeof (gunichar));
while (input_length)
{
oldi = i;
w = 1;
for (k = PUNYCODE_BASE; ; k += PUNYCODE_BASE)
{
if (!input_length--)
goto fail;
digit = decode_digit (*input++);
if (digit >= PUNYCODE_BASE)
goto fail;
if (digit > (G_MAXUINT - i) / w)
goto fail;
i += digit * w;
if (k <= bias)
t = PUNYCODE_TMIN;
else if (k >= bias + PUNYCODE_TMAX)
t = PUNYCODE_TMAX;
else
t = k - bias;
if (digit < t)
break;
if (w > G_MAXUINT / (PUNYCODE_BASE - t))
goto fail;
w *= (PUNYCODE_BASE - t);
}
bias = adapt (i - oldi, output_chars->len + 1, oldi == 0);
if (i / (output_chars->len + 1) > G_MAXUINT - n)
goto fail;
n += i / (output_chars->len + 1);
i %= (output_chars->len + 1);
g_array_insert_val (output_chars, i++, n);
}
for (i = 0; i < output_chars->len; i++)
g_string_append_unichar (output, g_array_index (output_chars, gunichar, i));
g_array_free (output_chars, TRUE);
return TRUE;
fail:
g_array_free (output_chars, TRUE);
return FALSE;
}
/**
* g_hostname_to_unicode:
* @hostname: a valid UTF-8 or ASCII hostname
*
* Converts @hostname to its canonical presentation form; a UTF-8
* string in Unicode normalization form C, containing no uppercase
* letters, no forbidden characters, and no ASCII-encoded segments,
* and not ending with a trailing dot.
*
* Of course if @hostname is not an internationalized hostname, then
* the canonical presentation form will be entirely ASCII.
*
* Return value: a UTF-8 hostname, which must be freed, or %NULL if
* @hostname is in some way invalid.
*
* Since: 2.22
**/
gchar *
g_hostname_to_unicode (const gchar *hostname)
{
GString *out;
gssize llen;
out = g_string_new (NULL);
do
{
llen = strcspn (hostname, ".");
if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp (hostname, IDNA_ACE_PREFIX, IDNA_ACE_PREFIX_LEN))
{
hostname += IDNA_ACE_PREFIX_LEN;
llen -= IDNA_ACE_PREFIX_LEN;
if (!punycode_decode (hostname, llen, out))
{
g_string_free (out, TRUE);
return NULL;
}
}
else
{
gchar *canonicalized = nameprep (hostname, llen);
g_string_append (out, canonicalized);
g_free (canonicalized);
}
hostname += llen;
if (*hostname && *++hostname)
g_string_append_c (out, '.');
}
while (*hostname);
return g_string_free (out, FALSE);
}
/**
* g_hostname_is_ascii_encoded:
* @hostname: a hostname
*
* Tests if @hostname contains segments with an ASCII-compatible
* encoding of an Internationalized Domain Name. If this returns
* %TRUE, you should decode the hostname with g_hostname_to_unicode()
* before displaying it to the user.
*
* Note that a hostname might contain a mix of encoded and unencoded
* segments, and so it is possible for g_hostname_is_non_ascii() and
* g_hostname_is_ascii_encoded() to both return %TRUE for a name.
*
* Return value: %TRUE if @hostname contains any ASCII-encoded
* segments.
*
* Since: 2.22
**/
gboolean
g_hostname_is_ascii_encoded (const gchar *hostname)
{
while (1)
{
if (!g_ascii_strncasecmp (hostname, IDNA_ACE_PREFIX, IDNA_ACE_PREFIX_LEN))
return TRUE;
hostname = strchr (hostname, '.');
if (!hostname++)
return FALSE;
}
}
/**
* g_hostname_is_ip_address:
* @hostname: a hostname (or IP address in string form)
*
* Tests if @hostname is the string form of an IPv4 or IPv6 address.
* (Eg, "192.168.0.1".)
*
* Return value: %TRUE if @hostname is an IP address
*
* Since: 2.22
**/
gboolean
g_hostname_is_ip_address (const gchar *hostname)
{
gchar *p, *end;
gint nsegments, octet;
/* On Linux we could implement this using inet_pton, but the Windows
* equivalent of that requires linking against winsock, so we just
* figure this out ourselves. Tested by tests/hostutils.c.
*/
p = (char *)hostname;
if (strchr (p, ':'))
{
gboolean skipped;
/* If it contains a ':', it's an IPv6 address (assuming it's an
* IP address at all). This consists of eight ':'-separated
* segments, each containing a 1-4 digit hex number, except that
* optionally: (a) the last two segments can be replaced by an
* IPv4 address, and (b) a single span of 1 to 8 "0000" segments
* can be replaced with just "::".
*/
nsegments = 0;
skipped = FALSE;
while (*p && nsegments < 8)
{
/* Each segment after the first must be preceded by a ':'.
* (We also handle half of the "string starts with ::" case
* here.)
*/
if (p != (char *)hostname || (p[0] == ':' && p[1] == ':'))
{
if (*p != ':')
return FALSE;
p++;
}
/* If there's another ':', it means we're skipping some segments */
if (*p == ':' && !skipped)
{
skipped = TRUE;
nsegments++;
/* Handle the "string ends with ::" case */
if (!p[1])
p++;
continue;
}
/* Read the segment, make sure it's valid. */
for (end = p; g_ascii_isxdigit (*end); end++)
;
if (end == p || end > p + 4)
return FALSE;
if (*end == '.')
{
if ((nsegments == 6 && !skipped) || (nsegments <= 6 && skipped))
goto parse_ipv4;
else
return FALSE;
}
nsegments++;
p = end;
}
return !*p && (nsegments == 8 || skipped);
}
parse_ipv4:
/* Parse IPv4: N.N.N.N, where each N <= 255 and doesn't have leading 0s. */
for (nsegments = 0; nsegments < 4; nsegments++)
{
if (nsegments != 0)
{
if (*p != '.')
return FALSE;
p++;
}
/* Check the segment; a little tricker than the IPv6 case since
* we can't allow extra leading 0s, and we can't assume that all
* strings of valid length are within range.
*/
octet = 0;
if (*p == '0')
end = p + 1;
else
{
for (end = p; g_ascii_isdigit (*end); end++)
octet = 10 * octet + (*end - '0');
}
if (end == p || end > p + 3 || octet > 255)
return FALSE;
p = end;
}
/* If there's nothing left to parse, then it's ok. */
return !*p;
}
#define __G_HOST_UTILS_C__
#include "galiasdef.c"

40
glib/ghostutils.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
/* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
* Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
* Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#if !defined (__GLIB_H_INSIDE__) && !defined (GLIB_COMPILATION)
#error "Only <glib.h> can be included directly."
#endif
#ifndef __G_HOST_UTILS_H__
#define __G_HOST_UTILS_H__
#include <glib/gtypes.h>
G_BEGIN_DECLS
gboolean g_hostname_is_non_ascii (const gchar *hostname);
gboolean g_hostname_is_ascii_encoded (const gchar *hostname);
gboolean g_hostname_is_ip_address (const gchar *hostname);
gchar *g_hostname_to_ascii (const gchar *hostname);
gchar *g_hostname_to_unicode (const gchar *hostname);
G_END_DECLS
#endif /* __G_HOST_UTILS_H__ */

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@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
#include <glib/gfileutils.h>
#include <glib/ghash.h>
#include <glib/ghook.h>
#include <glib/ghostutils.h>
#include <glib/giochannel.h>
#include <glib/gkeyfile.h>
#include <glib/glist.h>

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@ -1637,6 +1637,16 @@ g_win32_locale_filename_from_utf8
#endif
#endif
#if IN_HEADER(__G_HOST_UTILS_H__)
#if IN_FILE(__G_HOST_UTILS_C__)
g_hostname_is_non_ascii
g_hostname_is_ascii_encoded
g_hostname_is_ip_address
g_hostname_to_ascii
g_hostname_to_unicode
#endif
#endif
#ifdef INCLUDE_VARIABLES
g_ascii_table
g_utf8_skip

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
array-test
fileutils
hostutils
keyfile
markup-subparser
option-context

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@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ markup_subparser_LDADD = $(progs_ldadd)
TEST_PROGS += array-test
array_test_LDADD = $(progs_ldadd)
TEST_PROGS += hostutils
hostutils_LDADD = $(progs_ldadd)
if OS_UNIX
# some testing of gtester funcitonality

267
glib/tests/hostutils.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
* Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include <glib/glib.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
static const struct {
const gchar *ascii_name, *unicode_name;
} idn_test_domains[] = {
/* "example.test" in various languages */
{ "xn--mgbh0fb.xn--kgbechtv", "\xd9\x85\xd8\xab\xd8\xa7\xd9\x84.\xd8\xa5\xd8\xae\xd8\xaa\xd8\xa8\xd8\xa7\xd8\xb1" },
{ "xn--fsqu00a.xn--0zwm56d", "\xe4\xbe\x8b\xe5\xad\x90.\xe6\xb5\x8b\xe8\xaf\x95" },
{ "xn--fsqu00a.xn--g6w251d", "\xe4\xbe\x8b\xe5\xad\x90.\xe6\xb8\xac\xe8\xa9\xa6" },
{ "xn--hxajbheg2az3al.xn--jxalpdlp", "\xcf\x80\xce\xb1\xcf\x81\xce\xac\xce\xb4\xce\xb5\xce\xb9\xce\xb3\xce\xbc\xce\xb1.\xce\xb4\xce\xbf\xce\xba\xce\xb9\xce\xbc\xce\xae" },
{ "xn--p1b6ci4b4b3a.xn--11b5bs3a9aj6g", "\xe0\xa4\x89\xe0\xa4\xa6\xe0\xa4\xbe\xe0\xa4\xb9\xe0\xa4\xb0\xe0\xa4\xa3.\xe0\xa4\xaa\xe0\xa4\xb0\xe0\xa5\x80\xe0\xa4\x95\xe0\xa5\x8d\xe0\xa4\xb7\xe0\xa4\xbe" },
{ "xn--r8jz45g.xn--zckzah", "\xe4\xbe\x8b\xe3\x81\x88.\xe3\x83\x86\xe3\x82\xb9\xe3\x83\x88" },
{ "xn--9n2bp8q.xn--9t4b11yi5a", "\xec\x8b\xa4\xeb\xa1\x80.\xed\x85\x8c\xec\x8a\xa4\xed\x8a\xb8" },
{ "xn--mgbh0fb.xn--hgbk6aj7f53bba", "\xd9\x85\xd8\xab\xd8\xa7\xd9\x84.\xd8\xa2\xd8\xb2\xd9\x85\xd8\xa7\xdb\x8c\xd8\xb4\xdb\x8c" },
{ "xn--e1afmkfd.xn--80akhbyknj4f", "\xd0\xbf\xd1\x80\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x80.\xd0\xb8\xd1\x81\xd0\xbf\xd1\x8b\xd1\x82\xd0\xb0\xd0\xbd\xd0\xb8\xd0\xb5" },
{ "xn--zkc6cc5bi7f6e.xn--hlcj6aya9esc7a", "\xe0\xae\x89\xe0\xae\xa4\xe0\xae\xbe\xe0\xae\xb0\xe0\xae\xa3\xe0\xae\xae\xe0\xaf\x8d.\xe0\xae\xaa\xe0\xae\xb0\xe0\xae\xbf\xe0\xae\x9f\xe0\xaf\x8d\xe0\xae\x9a\xe0\xaf\x88" },
{ "xn--fdbk5d8ap9b8a8d.xn--deba0ad", "\xd7\x91\xd7\xb2\xd6\xb7\xd7\xa9\xd7\xa4\xd6\xbc\xd7\x99\xd7\x9c.\xd7\x98\xd7\xa2\xd7\xa1\xd7\x98" },
/* further examples without their own IDN-ized TLD */
{ "xn--1xd0bwwra.idn.icann.org", "\xe1\x8a\xa0\xe1\x88\x9b\xe1\x88\xad\xe1\x8a\x9b.idn.icann.org" },
{ "xn--54b7fta0cc.idn.icann.org", "\xe0\xa6\xac\xe0\xa6\xbe\xe0\xa6\x82\xe0\xa6\xb2\xe0\xa6\xbe.idn.icann.org" },
{ "xn--5dbqzzl.idn.icann.org", "\xd7\xa2\xd7\x91\xd7\xa8\xd7\x99\xd7\xaa.idn.icann.org" },
{ "xn--j2e7beiw1lb2hqg.idn.icann.org", "\xe1\x9e\x97\xe1\x9e\xb6\xe1\x9e\x9f\xe1\x9e\xb6\xe1\x9e\x81\xe1\x9f\x92\xe1\x9e\x98\xe1\x9f\x82\xe1\x9e\x9a.idn.icann.org" },
{ "xn--o3cw4h.idn.icann.org", "\xe0\xb9\x84\xe0\xb8\x97\xe0\xb8\xa2.idn.icann.org" },
{ "xn--mgbqf7g.idn.icann.org", "\xd8\xa7\xd8\xb1\xd8\xaf\xd9\x88.idn.icann.org" }
};
static const gint num_idn_test_domains = G_N_ELEMENTS (idn_test_domains);
static void
test_to_ascii (void)
{
gint i;
gchar *ascii;
for (i = 0; i < num_idn_test_domains; i++)
{
g_assert (g_hostname_is_non_ascii (idn_test_domains[i].unicode_name));
ascii = g_hostname_to_ascii (idn_test_domains[i].unicode_name);
g_assert_cmpstr (idn_test_domains[i].ascii_name, ==, ascii);
g_free (ascii);
ascii = g_hostname_to_ascii (idn_test_domains[i].ascii_name);
g_assert_cmpstr (idn_test_domains[i].ascii_name, ==, ascii);
g_free (ascii);
}
}
static void
test_to_unicode (void)
{
gint i;
gchar *unicode;
for (i = 0; i < num_idn_test_domains; i++)
{
g_assert (g_hostname_is_ascii_encoded (idn_test_domains[i].ascii_name));
unicode = g_hostname_to_unicode (idn_test_domains[i].ascii_name);
g_assert_cmpstr (idn_test_domains[i].unicode_name, ==, unicode);
g_free (unicode);
unicode = g_hostname_to_unicode (idn_test_domains[i].unicode_name);
g_assert_cmpstr (idn_test_domains[i].unicode_name, ==, unicode);
g_free (unicode);
}
}
static const struct {
const gchar *addr;
gboolean is_addr;
} ip_addr_tests[] = {
/* IPv6 tests */
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98::", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654::", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210::", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef::", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB::", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567::", TRUE },
{ "0123::", TRUE },
{ "::4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "::89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "::cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "::3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "::7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "::ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "::FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123::89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567::cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB::3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef::7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210::ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654::FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123::cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567::3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB::7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef::ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210::FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123::3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567::7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB::ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef::FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123::7654:ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567::ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB::FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123::ba98:FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567::FeDc", TRUE },
{ "0123::FeDc", TRUE },
{ "::", TRUE },
{ "0:12:345:6789:a:bc:def::", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:123.45.67.89", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210::123.45.67.89", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef::123.45.67.89", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB::123.45.67.89", TRUE },
{ "0123:4567::123.45.67.89", TRUE },
{ "0123::123.45.67.89", TRUE },
{ "::123.45.67.89", TRUE },
/* Contain non-hex chars */
{ "012x:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:45x7:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:8xAB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:xdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:321;:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:76*4:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:b-98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:+eDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc and some trailing junk", FALSE },
{ " 123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "012 :4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123: 567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeD ", FALSE },
/* Contains too-long/out-of-range segments */
{ "00123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:04567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:189AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
/* Too short */
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210", FALSE },
{ "0123", FALSE },
{ "", FALSE },
/* Too long */
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc:9999", FALSE },
{ "0123::4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567::89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB::cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef::3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210::7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654::ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98::FeDc", FALSE },
/* Invalid use of ":"s */
{ "0123::89AB::3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "::4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654::FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123::89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98::", FALSE },
{ ":4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:", FALSE },
{ "0123:::cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc:", FALSE },
{ ":0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654:ba98:FeDc", FALSE },
{ ":::", FALSE },
/* IPv4 address at wrong place */
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:123.45.67.89", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:7654::123.45.67.89", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:123.45.67.89", FALSE },
{ "0123:4567:89AB:cdef:3210:123.45.67.89:FeDc", FALSE },
/* IPv4 tests */
{ "123.45.67.89", TRUE },
{ "1.2.3.4", TRUE },
{ "1.2.3.0", TRUE },
{ "023.045.067.089", FALSE },
{ "1234.5.67.89", FALSE },
{ "123.45.67.00", FALSE },
{ " 1.2.3.4", FALSE },
{ "1 .2.3.4", FALSE },
{ "1. 2.3.4", FALSE },
{ "1.2.3.4 ", FALSE },
{ "1.2.3", FALSE },
{ "1.2.3.4.5", FALSE },
{ "1.b.3.4", FALSE },
{ "1.2.3:4", FALSE },
{ "1.2.3.4, etc", FALSE },
{ "1,2,3,4", FALSE },
{ "1.2.3.com", FALSE },
{ "1.2.3.4.", FALSE },
{ "1.2.3.", FALSE },
{ ".1.2.3.4", FALSE },
{ ".2.3.4", FALSE },
{ "1..2.3.4", FALSE },
{ "1..3.4", FALSE }
};
static const gint num_ip_addr_tests = G_N_ELEMENTS (ip_addr_tests);
static void
test_is_ip_addr (void)
{
gint i;
for (i = 0; i < num_ip_addr_tests; i++)
{
if (g_hostname_is_ip_address (ip_addr_tests[i].addr) != ip_addr_tests[i].is_addr)
{
char *msg = g_strdup_printf ("g_hostname_is_ip_address (\"%s\") == %s",
ip_addr_tests[i].addr,
ip_addr_tests[i].is_addr ? "TRUE" : "FALSE");
g_assertion_message (G_LOG_DOMAIN, __FILE__, __LINE__, G_STRFUNC, msg);
}
}
}
/* FIXME: test names with both unicode and ACE-encoded labels */
/* FIXME: test invalid unicode names */
int
main (int argc,
char *argv[])
{
g_test_init (&argc, &argv, NULL);
g_test_add_func ("/hostutils/to_ascii", test_to_ascii);
g_test_add_func ("/hostutils/to_unicode", test_to_unicode);
g_test_add_func ("/hostutils/is_ip_addr", test_is_ip_addr);
return g_test_run ();
}