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=== Released 2.2.0 ===
Fri Dec 20 09:52:15 2002 Owen Taylor <otaylor@redhat.com> * === Released 2.2.0 === * INSTALL.in: Document --enable-trio, --disable-mempools, --enable-debug. Include docs on cross compilation. * NEWS: Update. * configure.in: Version 2.2.0, interface age 0.
This commit is contained in:
156
INSTALL
156
INSTALL
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
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Simple install procedure
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========================
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% gzip -cd glib-2.1.5.tar.gz | tar xvf - # unpack the sources
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% cd glib-2.1.5 # change to the toplevel directory
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% gzip -cd glib-2.2.0.tar.gz | tar xvf - # unpack the sources
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% cd glib-2.2.0 # change to the toplevel directory
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% ./configure # run the `configure' script
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% make # build GLIB
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@@ -76,21 +76,39 @@ A few of the more important ones:
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* --exec-prefix=EPREFIX install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX
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[ Defaults to the value given to --prefix ]
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* --enable-debug=[yes/no/minimum] determines the amount of debugging
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code to include. 'yes' will includes some
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extra checks and debugging features that
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may be useful for people developing with
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GLib. 'no' produces a somewhat smaller and
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faster library at the expense of reduced
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robustness.
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[ Defaults to 'minimum' for stable releases ]
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* --enable-gc-friendly When enabled all memory freed by the application,
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but retained by GLib for performance reasons
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is set to zero, thus making deployed garbage
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collection or memory profiling tools detect
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unlinked memory correctly. This will make GLib
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slightly slower.
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[ Disabled by default ]
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[ --disable-gc-friendly is default ]
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* --disable-threads Do not compile GLib to be multi thread safe. GLib
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* --disable-mem-pools Do not cache freed objects. When specified,
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GLib will immediately return freed memory
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to the C library instead of keeping around
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pools of free objects such as linked list
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and hash table nodes. Specifying this
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will make GLib slower in most cases, but it
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will use less memory.
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[ --enable-mem-pools is the default ]
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* --disable-threads Do not compile GLib to be multi thread safe. GLib
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will be slightly faster then. This is however not
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recommended, as many programs rely on GLib being
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multi thread safe.
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[ Enabled by default ]
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[ --enable-threads is the default ]
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* --with-threads=[none/posix/dce/solaris/win32] Specify a thread
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* --with-threads=[none/posix/dce/solaris/win32] Specify a thread
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implementation to use.
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* 'posix' and 'dce' can be used interchangeable
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to mean the different versions of posix
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@@ -104,6 +122,14 @@ A few of the more important ones:
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g_thread_init() by the programmer.
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[ Determined by configure by default ]
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* --enable-trio=[yes/no/auto] Specify whether to build using
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the included copy of the Trio library
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for string formatting functions like printf().
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The default is 'auto', which means that
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Trio will be used if configure detects
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missing features in your system native
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printf implementation.
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Options can be given to the compiler and linker by setting
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environment variables before running configure. A few of the more
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important ones:
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@@ -149,3 +175,121 @@ application with:
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pkg-config --cflags glib-2.0
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pkg-config --libs glib-2.0
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Cross-compiling GLib
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====================
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Cross-compilation is the proceess of compiling a program or
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library on a different architecture or operating system then
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it will be run upon. GLib is slightly more difficult to
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cross-compile than many packages because much of GLib is
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about hiding differences between different systems.
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These notes cover things specific to cross-compiling GLib;
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for general information about cross-compilation, see the
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autoconf info pages.
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GLib tries to detect as much information as possible about
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the target system by compiling and linking programs without
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actually running anything; however, some information GLib
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needs is not available this way. This information needs
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to be provided to the configure script via a "cache file"
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or by setting the cache variables in your environment.
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As an example of using a cache file, to cross compile for
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the "MingW32" Win32 runtine environment on a Linux system,
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create a file 'win32.cache' with the following contents:
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===
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glib_cv_long_long_format=ll
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glib_cv_stack_grows=no
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===
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Then execute the following commands:
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===
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PATH=/path/to/mingw32-compiler/bin:$PATH
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chmod a-w win32.cache # prevent configure from changing it
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./configure --cache-file=win32.cache --host=mingw32
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===
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The complete list of cache file variables follows. Most
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of these won't need to be set in most cases.
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Cache file variables
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====================
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glib_cv_long_long_format=[ll/q/I64]
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Format used by printf and scanf for 64 bit integers. "ll" is
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the C99 standard, and what is used by the 'trio' library
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that GLib builds if your printf() is insufficiently capable.
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Doesn't need to be set if you are compiling using trio.
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glib_cv_stack_grows=[yes/no]
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Whether the stack grows up or down. Most places will want "no",
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A few architectures, such as PA-RISC need "yes".
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glib_cv_working_bcopy=[yes/no]
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Whether your bcopy can handle overlapping copies. Only needs to be set
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if you don't have memmove. (Very unlikely)
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glib_cv_sane_realloc=[yes/np]
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Whether your realloc() conforms to ANSI C and can handle NULL as
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the first argument. Defaults to "yes" and probably doesn't need to be set.
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glib_cv_have_strlcpy=[yes/no]
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Whether you have strlcpy that matches OpenBSD. Defaults to "no",
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which is safe, since GLib uses a built-in version in that case.
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glib_cv_va_val_copy=[yes/no]
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Whether va_list can be copied as a pointer. If set to "no",
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then memcopy will be used. Only matters if you don't have
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va_copy or __va_copy. (So, doesn't matter for GCC.) Defaults
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to "yes" which is slightly more common than "no".
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glib_cv_rtldglobal_broken=[yes/no]
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Whether you have a bug found in OSF/1 v5.0. Defaults to "no".
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glib_cv_uscore=[yes/no]
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Whether an underscore needs to be prepended to symbols when
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looking them up via dlsym. Only needs to be set if your system
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uses dlopen/dlsym.
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ac_cv_func_posix_getpwuid_r=[yes/no]
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Whether you have a getpwuid_r function (in your C library,
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not your thread library) that conforms to the POSIX spec.
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(Takes a 'struct passwd **' as the final argument)
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ac_cv_func_nonposix_getpwuid_r=[yes/no]
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Whether you have some variant of getpwuid_r that doesn't
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conform to to the POSIX spec, but GLib might be able to
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use (or might segfault.) Only needs to be set if
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ac_cv_func_posix_getpwuid_r is not set. It's safest to set
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this to "no".
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glib_cv_use_pid_surrogate=[yes/no]
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Whether to use a setpriority() on the PID of the thread as
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a method for setting the priority of threads. This only
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needs to be set when using POSIX threads.
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ac_cv_func_printf_unix98=[yes/no]
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Whether your printf() family supports Unix98 style %N$
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positional parameters. Defaults to "no".
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ac_cv_func_vsnprintf_c99=[yes/no]
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Whether you have a vsnprintf() with C99 semantics. (C99 semantics
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means returns the number of bytes that would have been written
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had the output buffer had enough space.). Defaults to "no".
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