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GHash: move docs from tmpl to inline comments
This commit is contained in:
parent
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docs/reference/glib/tmpl/.gitignore
vendored
1
docs/reference/glib/tmpl/.gitignore
vendored
@ -2,4 +2,5 @@ base64.sgml
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ghostutils.sgml
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gurifuncs.sgml
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gvarianttype.sgml
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hash_tables.sgml
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option.sgml
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@ -1,489 +0,0 @@
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<!-- ##### SECTION Title ##### -->
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Hash Tables
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||||
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||||
<!-- ##### SECTION Short_Description ##### -->
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associations between keys and values so that given a key the value
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can be found quickly
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||||
<!-- ##### SECTION Long_Description ##### -->
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||||
<para>
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||||
A #GHashTable provides associations between keys and values which
|
||||
is optimized so that given a key, the associated value can be found
|
||||
very quickly.
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||||
</para>
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||||
<para>
|
||||
Note that neither keys nor values are copied when inserted into the
|
||||
#GHashTable, so they must exist for the lifetime of the #GHashTable.
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This means that the use of static strings is OK, but temporary
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||||
strings (i.e. those created in buffers and those returned by GTK+ widgets)
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||||
should be copied with g_strdup() before being inserted.
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||||
</para>
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||||
<para>
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||||
If keys or values are dynamically allocated, you must be careful to ensure
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that they are freed when they are removed from the #GHashTable, and also
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when they are overwritten by new insertions into the #GHashTable.
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It is also not advisable to mix static strings and dynamically-allocated
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strings in a #GHashTable, because it then becomes difficult to determine
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whether the string should be freed.
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</para>
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<para>
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To create a #GHashTable, use g_hash_table_new().
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</para>
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<para>
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To insert a key and value into a #GHashTable, use g_hash_table_insert().
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</para>
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||||
<para>
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To lookup a value corresponding to a given key, use g_hash_table_lookup()
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and g_hash_table_lookup_extended().
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</para>
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||||
<para>
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||||
To remove a key and value, use g_hash_table_remove().
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</para>
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<para>
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To call a function for each key and value pair use g_hash_table_foreach()
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or use a iterator to iterate over the key/value pairs in the hash table, see
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#GHashTableIter.
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</para>
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<para>
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To destroy a #GHashTable use g_hash_table_destroy().
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</para>
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<!-- ##### SECTION See_Also ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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<!-- ##### SECTION Stability_Level ##### -->
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<!-- ##### STRUCT GHashTable ##### -->
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<para>
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The <structname>GHashTable</structname> struct is an opaque data structure to represent a
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<link linkend="glib-Hash-Tables">Hash Table</link>.
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It should only be accessed via the following functions.
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</para>
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_new ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_func:
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@key_equal_func:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_new_full ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_func:
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@key_equal_func:
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@key_destroy_func:
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@value_destroy_func:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### USER_FUNCTION GHashFunc ##### -->
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<para>
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Specifies the type of the hash function which is passed to
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g_hash_table_new() when a #GHashTable is created.
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</para>
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<para>
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The function is passed a key and should return a #guint hash value.
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The functions g_direct_hash(), g_int_hash() and g_str_hash() provide
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hash functions which can be used when the key is a #gpointer, #gint, and
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#gchar* respectively.
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</para>
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<para>
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<!-- FIXME: Need more here. -->
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The hash values should be evenly distributed over a fairly large range?
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The modulus is taken with the hash table size (a prime number)
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to find the 'bucket' to place each key into.
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The function should also be very fast, since it is called for each key
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lookup.
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</para>
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@key: a key.
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@Returns: the hash value corresponding to the key.
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<!-- ##### USER_FUNCTION GEqualFunc ##### -->
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<para>
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Specifies the type of a function used to test two values for
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equality. The function should return %TRUE if both values are equal and
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%FALSE otherwise.
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||||
</para>
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@a: a value.
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@b: a value to compare with.
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@Returns: %TRUE if @a = @b; %FALSE otherwise.
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_insert ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@key:
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@value:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_replace ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@key:
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@value:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_size ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_lookup ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@key:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_lookup_extended ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@lookup_key:
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@orig_key:
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@value:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_foreach ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@func:
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@user_data:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_find ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@predicate:
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@user_data:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### USER_FUNCTION GHFunc ##### -->
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<para>
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Specifies the type of the function passed to g_hash_table_foreach().
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It is called with each key/value pair, together with the @user_data parameter
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which is passed to g_hash_table_foreach().
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</para>
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@key: a key.
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@value: the value corresponding to the key.
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@user_data: user data passed to g_hash_table_foreach().
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_remove ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@key:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_steal ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@key:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_foreach_remove ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@func:
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@user_data:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_foreach_steal ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@func:
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@user_data:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_remove_all ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_steal_all ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_get_keys ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_get_values ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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@hash_table:
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@Returns:
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<!-- ##### USER_FUNCTION GHRFunc ##### -->
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<para>
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Specifies the type of the function passed to g_hash_table_foreach_remove().
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It is called with each key/value pair, together with the @user_data parameter
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passed to g_hash_table_foreach_remove().
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It should return %TRUE if the key/value pair should be removed from the
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#GHashTable.
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</para>
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||||
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@key: a key.
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@value: the value associated with the key.
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@user_data: user data passed to g_hash_table_remove().
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@Returns: %TRUE if the key/value pair should be removed from the #GHashTable.
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<!-- ##### MACRO g_hash_table_freeze ##### -->
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<para>
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This function is deprecated and will be removed in the next major
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release of GLib. It does nothing.
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</para>
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@hash_table: a #GHashTable
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<!-- ##### MACRO g_hash_table_thaw ##### -->
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<para>
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||||
This function is deprecated and will be removed in the next major
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||||
release of GLib. It does nothing.
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||||
</para>
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||||
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||||
@hash_table: a #GHashTable
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_destroy ##### -->
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<para>
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</para>
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||||
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||||
@hash_table:
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_ref ##### -->
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<para>
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||||
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</para>
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||||
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||||
@hash_table:
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||||
@Returns:
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||||
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||||
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_unref ##### -->
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<para>
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||||
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</para>
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||||
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@hash_table:
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||||
<!-- ##### STRUCT GHashTableIter ##### -->
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||||
<para>
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||||
A GHashTableIter structure represents an iterator that can be
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||||
used to iterate over the elements of a #GHashTable. GHashTableIter
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||||
structures are typically allocated on the stack and then initialized
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||||
with g_hash_table_iter_init().
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||||
</para>
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||||
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||||
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_iter_init ##### -->
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||||
<para>
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||||
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||||
</para>
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||||
|
||||
@iter:
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@hash_table:
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||||
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||||
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<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_iter_next ##### -->
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||||
<para>
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||||
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||||
</para>
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||||
|
||||
@iter:
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||||
@key:
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||||
@value:
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||||
@Returns:
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||||
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||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_iter_get_hash_table ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
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||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@iter:
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||||
@Returns:
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||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_iter_remove ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@iter:
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||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_hash_table_iter_steal ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@iter:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_direct_equal ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@v1:
|
||||
@v2:
|
||||
@Returns:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_direct_hash ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@v:
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||||
@Returns:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_int_equal ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@v1:
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||||
@v2:
|
||||
@Returns:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_int_hash ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@v:
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||||
@Returns:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_int64_equal ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@v1:
|
||||
@v2:
|
||||
@Returns:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_int64_hash ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@v:
|
||||
@Returns:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_double_equal ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@v1:
|
||||
@v2:
|
||||
@Returns:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_double_hash ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@v:
|
||||
@Returns:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_str_equal ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@v1:
|
||||
@v2:
|
||||
@Returns:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- ##### FUNCTION g_str_hash ##### -->
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
@v:
|
||||
@Returns:
|
||||
|
||||
|
114
glib/ghash.c
114
glib/ghash.c
@ -35,6 +35,120 @@
|
||||
#include "glib.h"
|
||||
#include "galias.h"
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* SECTION: hash_tables
|
||||
* @title: Hash Tables
|
||||
* @short_description: associations between keys and values so that
|
||||
* given a key the value can be found quickly
|
||||
*
|
||||
* A #GHashTable provides associations between keys and values which is
|
||||
* optimized so that given a key, the associated value can be found
|
||||
* very quickly.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Note that neither keys nor values are copied when inserted into the
|
||||
* #GHashTable, so they must exist for the lifetime of the #GHashTable.
|
||||
* This means that the use of static strings is OK, but temporary
|
||||
* strings (i.e. those created in buffers and those returned by GTK+
|
||||
* widgets) should be copied with g_strdup() before being inserted.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* If keys or values are dynamically allocated, you must be careful to
|
||||
* ensure that they are freed when they are removed from the
|
||||
* #GHashTable, and also when they are overwritten by new insertions
|
||||
* into the #GHashTable. It is also not advisable to mix static strings
|
||||
* and dynamically-allocated strings in a #GHashTable, because it then
|
||||
* becomes difficult to determine whether the string should be freed.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* To create a #GHashTable, use g_hash_table_new().
|
||||
*
|
||||
* To insert a key and value into a #GHashTable, use
|
||||
* g_hash_table_insert().
|
||||
*
|
||||
* To lookup a value corresponding to a given key, use
|
||||
* g_hash_table_lookup() and g_hash_table_lookup_extended().
|
||||
*
|
||||
* To remove a key and value, use g_hash_table_remove().
|
||||
*
|
||||
* To call a function for each key and value pair use
|
||||
* g_hash_table_foreach() or use a iterator to iterate over the
|
||||
* key/value pairs in the hash table, see #GHashTableIter.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* To destroy a #GHashTable use g_hash_table_destroy().
|
||||
**/
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* GHashTable:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The #GHashTable struct is an opaque data structure to represent a
|
||||
* <link linkend="glib-Hash-Tables">Hash Table</link>. It should only be
|
||||
* accessed via the following functions.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* GHashFunc:
|
||||
* @key: a key.
|
||||
* @Returns: the hash value corresponding to the key.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Specifies the type of the hash function which is passed to
|
||||
* g_hash_table_new() when a #GHashTable is created.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The function is passed a key and should return a #guint hash value.
|
||||
* The functions g_direct_hash(), g_int_hash() and g_str_hash() provide
|
||||
* hash functions which can be used when the key is a #gpointer, #gint,
|
||||
* and #gchar* respectively.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* <!-- FIXME: Need more here. --> The hash values should be evenly
|
||||
* distributed over a fairly large range? The modulus is taken with the
|
||||
* hash table size (a prime number) to find the 'bucket' to place each
|
||||
* key into. The function should also be very fast, since it is called
|
||||
* for each key lookup.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* GHFunc:
|
||||
* @key: a key.
|
||||
* @value: the value corresponding to the key.
|
||||
* @user_data: user data passed to g_hash_table_foreach().
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Specifies the type of the function passed to g_hash_table_foreach().
|
||||
* It is called with each key/value pair, together with the @user_data
|
||||
* parameter which is passed to g_hash_table_foreach().
|
||||
**/
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* GHRFunc:
|
||||
* @key: a key.
|
||||
* @value: the value associated with the key.
|
||||
* @user_data: user data passed to g_hash_table_remove().
|
||||
* @Returns: %TRUE if the key/value pair should be removed from the
|
||||
* #GHashTable.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Specifies the type of the function passed to
|
||||
* g_hash_table_foreach_remove(). It is called with each key/value
|
||||
* pair, together with the @user_data parameter passed to
|
||||
* g_hash_table_foreach_remove(). It should return %TRUE if the
|
||||
* key/value pair should be removed from the #GHashTable.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* GEqualFunc:
|
||||
* @a: a value.
|
||||
* @b: a value to compare with.
|
||||
* @Returns: %TRUE if @a = @b; %FALSE otherwise.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Specifies the type of a function used to test two values for
|
||||
* equality. The function should return %TRUE if both values are equal
|
||||
* and %FALSE otherwise.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* GHashTableIter:
|
||||
*
|
||||
* A GHashTableIter structure represents an iterator that can be used
|
||||
* to iterate over the elements of a #GHashTable. GHashTableIter
|
||||
* structures are typically allocated on the stack and then initialized
|
||||
* with g_hash_table_iter_init().
|
||||
**/
|
||||
|
||||
#define HASH_TABLE_MIN_SHIFT 3 /* 1 << 3 == 8 buckets */
|
||||
|
||||
typedef struct _GHashNode GHashNode;
|
||||
|
17
glib/ghash.h
17
glib/ghash.h
@ -113,9 +113,22 @@ void g_hash_table_unref (GHashTable *hash_table);
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef G_DISABLE_DEPRECATED
|
||||
|
||||
/* The following two functions are deprecated and will be removed in
|
||||
* the next major release. They do no good. */
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* g_hash_table_freeze:
|
||||
* @hash_table: a #GHashTable
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This function is deprecated and will be removed in the next major
|
||||
* release of GLib. It does nothing.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
#define g_hash_table_freeze(hash_table) ((void)0)
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* g_hash_table_thaw:
|
||||
* @hash_table: a #GHashTable
|
||||
*
|
||||
* This function is deprecated and will be removed in the next major
|
||||
* release of GLib. It does nothing.
|
||||
**/
|
||||
#define g_hash_table_thaw(hash_table) ((void)0)
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* G_DISABLE_DEPRECATED */
|
||||
|
Loading…
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user