Update version for 2.8.1 release

Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
spapr: fix off-by-one error in spapr_ovec_populate_dt()
2017-03-30 23:02:53 -05:00 · 2017-03-30 15:45:06 -05:00 · 2017-03-30 14:53:59 -05:00 · 2017-03-30 12:52:04 -05:00 · 2017-03-30 12:47:49 -05:00 · 2017-03-30 12:35:02 -05:00
3580 changed files with 145523 additions and 454207 deletions
--- a/.editorconfig
+++ b/.editorconfig
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-# http://editorconfig.org
-root = true
-
-[*]
-end_of_line = lf
-insert_final_newline = true
-charset = utf-8
-
-[Makefile*]
-indent_style = tab
-indent_size = 8
-
-[*.{c,h}]
-indent_style = space
-indent_size = 4
--- a/.gdbinit
+++ b/.gdbinit
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-# GDB may have ./.gdbinit loading disabled by default.  In that case you can
-# follow the instructions it prints.  They boil down to adding the following to
-# your home directory's ~/.gdbinit file:
-#
-#   add-auto-load-safe-path /path/to/qemu/.gdbinit
-
-# Load QEMU-specific sub-commands and settings
-source scripts/qemu-gdb.py
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -6,16 +6,20 @@
 /config.status
 /config-temp
 /trace-events-all
+/trace/generated-tracers.h
+/trace/generated-tracers.c
+/trace/generated-tracers-dtrace.h
+/trace/generated-tracers.dtrace
 /trace/generated-events.h
 /trace/generated-events.c
 /trace/generated-helpers-wrappers.h
 /trace/generated-helpers.h
 /trace/generated-helpers.c
 /trace/generated-tcg-tracers.h
+/trace/generated-ust-provider.h
+/trace/generated-ust.c
 /ui/shader/texture-blit-frag.h
 /ui/shader/texture-blit-vert.h
-/ui/shader/texture-blit-flip-vert.h
-/ui/input-keymap-*.c
 *-timestamp
 /*-softmmu
 /*-darwin-user
@@ -27,82 +31,15 @@
 /libuser
 /linux-headers/asm
 /qga/qapi-generated
-/qapi-gen-timestamp
-/qapi/qapi-builtin-types.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-block.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-char.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-common.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-crypto.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-introspect.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-migration.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-misc.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-net.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-rocker.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-run-state.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-sockets.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-tpm.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-trace.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-transaction.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands-ui.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-commands.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-block-core.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-block.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-char.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-common.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-crypto.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-introspect.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-migration.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-misc.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-net.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-rocker.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-run-state.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-sockets.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-tpm.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-trace.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-transaction.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events-ui.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-events.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-introspect.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-block-core.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-block.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-char.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-common.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-crypto.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-introspect.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-migration.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-misc.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-net.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-rocker.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-run-state.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-sockets.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-tpm.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-trace.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-transaction.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types-ui.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-types.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-block-core.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-block.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-char.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-common.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-crypto.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-introspect.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-migration.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-misc.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-net.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-rocker.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-run-state.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-sockets.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-tpm.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-trace.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-transaction.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit-ui.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-visit.[ch]
-/qapi/qapi-doc.texi
+/qapi-generated
+/qapi-types.[ch]
+/qapi-visit.[ch]
+/qapi-event.[ch]
+/qmp-commands.h
+/qmp-introspect.[ch]
+/qmp-marshal.c
 /qemu-doc.html
 /qemu-doc.info
-/qemu-doc.txt
 /qemu-img
 /qemu-nbd
 /qemu-options.def
@@ -112,21 +49,18 @@
 /qemu-io
 /qemu-ga
 /qemu-bridge-helper
-/qemu-keymap
 /qemu-monitor.texi
 /qemu-monitor-info.texi
 /qemu-version.h
 /qemu-version.h.tmp
 /module_block.h
-/scsi/qemu-pr-helper
-/vhost-user-scsi
-/vhost-user-blk
+/vscclient
 /fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper
-*.tmp
 *.[1-9]
 *.a
 *.aux
 *.cp
+*.dvi
 *.exe
 *.msi
 *.dll
@@ -148,6 +82,10 @@
 *.d
 !/scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook.d
 *.o
+*.lo
+*.la
+*.pc
+.libs
 .sdk
 *.gcda
 *.gcno
@@ -171,38 +109,9 @@
 /pc-bios/optionrom/kvmvapic.img
 /pc-bios/s390-ccw/s390-ccw.elf
 /pc-bios/s390-ccw/s390-ccw.img
-/docs/interop/qemu-ga-qapi.texi
-/docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.html
-/docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.info*
-/docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.txt
-/docs/interop/qemu-qmp-qapi.texi
-/docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.html
-/docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.info*
-/docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.txt
-/docs/version.texi
-*.tps
 .stgit-*
-.git-submodule-status
 cscope.*
 tags
 TAGS
 docker-src.*
 *~
-*.ast_raw
-*.depend_raw
-trace.h
-trace.c
-trace-ust.h
-trace-ust.h
-trace-dtrace.h
-trace-dtrace.dtrace
-trace-root.h
-trace-root.c
-trace-ust-root.h
-trace-ust-root.h
-trace-ust-all.h
-trace-ust-all.c
-trace-dtrace-root.h
-trace-dtrace-root.dtrace
-trace-ust-all.h
-trace-ust-all.c
--- a/.gitmodules
+++ b/.gitmodules
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@
 [submodule "roms/sgabios"]
 	path = roms/sgabios
 	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/sgabios.git
+[submodule "pixman"]
+	path = pixman
+	url = git://anongit.freedesktop.org/pixman
 [submodule "dtc"]
 	path = dtc
 	url = git://git.qemu-project.org/dtc.git
@@ -31,18 +34,3 @@
 [submodule "roms/skiboot"]
 	path = roms/skiboot
 	url = git://git.qemu.org/skiboot.git
-[submodule "roms/QemuMacDrivers"]
-	path = roms/QemuMacDrivers
-	url = git://git.qemu.org/QemuMacDrivers.git
-[submodule "ui/keycodemapdb"]
-	path = ui/keycodemapdb
-	url = git://git.qemu.org/keycodemapdb.git
-[submodule "capstone"]
-	path = capstone
-	url = git://git.qemu.org/capstone.git
-[submodule "roms/seabios-hppa"]
-	path = roms/seabios-hppa
-	url = git://github.com/hdeller/seabios-hppa.git
-[submodule "roms/u-boot-sam460ex"]
-	path = roms/u-boot-sam460ex
-	url = git://github.com/zbalaton/u-boot-sam460ex
--- a/.gitpublish
+++ b/.gitpublish
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-#
-# Common git-publish profiles that can be used to send patches to QEMU upstream.
-#
-# See https://github.com/stefanha/git-publish for more information
-#
-[gitpublishprofile "default"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "rfc"]
-base = master
-prefix = RFC PATCH
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "stable"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-stable@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "trivial"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "block"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-block@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "arm"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-arm@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "s390"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-s390@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
-
-[gitpublishprofile "ppc"]
-base = master
-to = qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-cc = qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
-cccmd = scripts/get_maintainer.pl --noroles --norolestats --nogit --nogit-fallback 2>/dev/null
--- a/.mailmap
+++ b/.mailmap
@@ -8,17 +8,10 @@ Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> aurel32 <aurel32@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-7
 Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com> blueswir1 <blueswir1@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com> edgar_igl <edgar_igl@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 Fabrice Bellard <fabrice@bellard.org> bellard <bellard@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
 Jocelyn Mayer <l_indien@magic.fr> j_mayer <j_mayer@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com> pbrook <pbrook@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
-Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
-Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> <paul@archlinuxmips.org>
 Thiemo Seufer <ths@networkno.de> ths <ths@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 malc <av1474@comtv.ru> malc <malc@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 # There is also a:
 #    (no author) <(no author)@c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162>
 # for the cvs2svn initialization commit e63c3dc74bf.
-#
-# Also list preferred name forms where people have changed their
-# git author config
-Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
--- a/.shippable.yml
+++ b/.shippable.yml
@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-language: c
-git:
-   submodules: false
-env:
-  global:
-    - LC_ALL=C
-  matrix:
-    - IMAGE=debian-amd64
-      TARGET_LIST=x86_64-softmmu,x86_64-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-win32-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=arm-softmmu,i386-softmmu,lm32-softmmu
-    - IMAGE=debian-win64-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=aarch64-softmmu,sparc64-softmmu,x86_64-softmmu
-    - IMAGE=debian-armel-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=arm-softmmu,arm-linux-user,armeb-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-armhf-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=arm-softmmu,arm-linux-user,armeb-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-arm64-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=aarch64-softmmu,aarch64-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-s390x-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=s390x-softmmu,s390x-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-mips-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=mips-softmmu,mipsel-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-mips64el-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=mips64el-softmmu,mips64el-linux-user
-    - IMAGE=debian-ppc64el-cross
-      TARGET_LIST=ppc64-softmmu,ppc64-linux-user,ppc64abi32-linux-user
-build:
-  pre_ci:
-    - make docker-image-${IMAGE} V=1
-  pre_ci_boot:
-    image_name: qemu
-    image_tag: ${IMAGE}
-    pull: false
-    options: "-e HOME=/root"
-  ci:
-    - unset CC
-    # some targets require newer up to date packages, for example TARGET_LIST matching
-    # aarch64*-softmmu|arm*-softmmu|ppc*-softmmu|microblaze*-softmmu|mips64el-softmmu)
-    # see the configure script:
-    #    error_exit "DTC (libfdt) version >= 1.4.2 not present. Your options:"
-    #    "  (1) Preferred: Install the DTC (libfdt) devel package"
-    #    "  (2) Fetch the DTC submodule, using:"
-    #    "      git submodule update --init dtc"
-    - dpkg --compare-versions `dpkg-query --showformat='${Version}' --show libfdt-dev` ge 1.4.2 || git submodule update --init dtc
-    - ./configure ${QEMU_CONFIGURE_OPTS} --target-list=${TARGET_LIST}
-    - make -j$(($(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) + 1))
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 sudo: false
 language: c
 python:
-  - "2.6"
+  - "2.4"
 compiler:
  - gcc
+  - clang
 cache: ccache
 addons:
  apt:
@@ -13,13 +14,12 @@ addons:
      - libattr1-dev
      - libbrlapi-dev
      - libcap-ng-dev
-      - libgcc-4.8-dev
      - libgnutls-dev
      - libgtk-3-dev
      - libiscsi-dev
      - liblttng-ust-dev
-      - libncurses5-dev
      - libnfs-dev
+      - libncurses5-dev
      - libnss3-dev
      - libpixman-1-dev
      - libpng12-dev
@@ -47,14 +47,13 @@ notifications:
 env:
  global:
    - TEST_CMD="make check"
-    - MAKEFLAGS="-j3"
  matrix:
    - CONFIG=""
    - CONFIG="--enable-debug --enable-debug-tcg --enable-trace-backends=log"
    - CONFIG="--disable-linux-aio --disable-cap-ng --disable-attr --disable-brlapi --disable-uuid --disable-libusb"
-    - CONFIG="--enable-modules --disable-linux-user"
-    - CONFIG="--with-coroutine=ucontext --disable-linux-user"
-    - CONFIG="--with-coroutine=sigaltstack --disable-linux-user"
+    - CONFIG="--enable-modules"
+    - CONFIG="--with-coroutine=ucontext"
+    - CONFIG="--with-coroutine=sigaltstack"
 git:
  # we want to do this ourselves
  submodules: false
@@ -66,12 +65,9 @@ before_install:
 before_script:
  - ./configure ${CONFIG}
 script:
-  - make ${MAKEFLAGS} && ${TEST_CMD}
+  - make -j3 && ${TEST_CMD}
 matrix:
  include:
-    # Test with CLang for compile portability
-    - env: CONFIG=""
-      compiler: clang
    # gprof/gcov are GCC features
    - env: CONFIG="--enable-gprof --enable-gcov --disable-pie"
      compiler: gcc
@@ -88,14 +84,14 @@ matrix:
    - env: CONFIG="--enable-trace-backends=ust"
           TEST_CMD=""
      compiler: gcc
-    - env: CONFIG="--disable-tcg"
+    - env: CONFIG="--with-coroutine=gthread"
           TEST_CMD=""
      compiler: gcc
    - env: CONFIG=""
      os: osx
      compiler: clang
-    # Plain Trusty System Build
-    - env: CONFIG="--disable-linux-user"
+    # Plain Trusty Build
+    - env: CONFIG=""
      sudo: required
      addons:
      dist: trusty
@@ -105,59 +101,6 @@ matrix:
        - sudo apt-get build-dep -qq qemu
        - wget -O - http://people.linaro.org/~alex.bennee/qemu-submodule-git-seed.tar.xz | tar -xvJ
        - git submodule update --init --recursive
-    # Plain Trusty Linux User Build
-    - env: CONFIG="--disable-system"
-      sudo: required
-      addons:
-      dist: trusty
-      compiler: gcc
-      before_install:
-        - sudo apt-get update -qq
-        - sudo apt-get build-dep -qq qemu
-        - wget -O - http://people.linaro.org/~alex.bennee/qemu-submodule-git-seed.tar.xz | tar -xvJ
-        - git submodule update --init --recursive
-    # Trusty System build with latest stable clang & python 3.0
-    - sudo: required
-      addons:
-      dist: trusty
-      language: generic
-      compiler: none
-      python:
-        - "3.0"
-      env:
-        - COMPILER_NAME=clang CXX=clang++-3.9 CC=clang-3.9
-        - CONFIG="--disable-linux-user --cc=clang-3.9 --cxx=clang++-3.9 --python=/usr/bin/python3"
-      before_install:
-        - wget -nv -O - http://llvm.org/apt/llvm-snapshot.gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -
-        - sudo apt-add-repository -y 'deb http://llvm.org/apt/trusty llvm-toolchain-trusty-3.9 main'
-        - sudo apt-get update -qq
-        - sudo apt-get install -qq -y clang-3.9
-        - sudo apt-get build-dep -qq qemu
-        - wget -O - http://people.linaro.org/~alex.bennee/qemu-submodule-git-seed.tar.xz | tar -xvJ
-        - git submodule update --init --recursive
-      before_script:
-        - ./configure ${CONFIG} || cat config.log
-    # Trusty Linux User build with latest stable clang & python 3.6
-    - sudo: required
-      addons:
-      dist: trusty
-      language: generic
-      compiler: none
-      python:
-        - "3.6"
-      env:
-        - COMPILER_NAME=clang CXX=clang++-3.9 CC=clang-3.9
-        - CONFIG="--disable-system --cc=clang-3.9 --cxx=clang++-3.9 --python=/usr/bin/python3"
-      before_install:
-        - wget -nv -O - http://llvm.org/apt/llvm-snapshot.gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -
-        - sudo apt-add-repository -y 'deb http://llvm.org/apt/trusty llvm-toolchain-trusty-3.9 main'
-        - sudo apt-get update -qq
-        - sudo apt-get install -qq -y clang-3.9
-        - sudo apt-get build-dep -qq qemu
-        - wget -O - http://people.linaro.org/~alex.bennee/qemu-submodule-git-seed.tar.xz | tar -xvJ
-        - git submodule update --init --recursive
-      before_script:
-        - ./configure ${CONFIG} || cat config.log
    # Using newer GCC with sanitizers
    - addons:
        apt:
@@ -197,7 +140,7 @@ matrix:
      compiler: none
      env:
        - COMPILER_NAME=gcc CXX=g++-5 CC=gcc-5
-        - CONFIG="--cc=gcc-5 --cxx=g++-5 --disable-pie --disable-linux-user"
+        - CONFIG="--cc=gcc-5 --cxx=g++-5 --disable-pie --disable-linux-user --with-coroutine=gthread"
        - TEST_CMD=""
      before_script:
        - ./configure ${CONFIG} --extra-cflags="-g3 -O0 -fsanitize=thread -fuse-ld=gold" || cat config.log
--- a/42
+++ b/42
@@ -116,45 +116,3 @@ if (a == 1) {
 Rationale: Yoda conditions (as in 'if (1 == a)') are awkward to read.
 Besides, good compilers already warn users when '==' is mis-typed as '=',
 even when the constant is on the right.
-
-7. Comment style
-
-We use traditional C-style /* */ comments and avoid // comments.
-
-Rationale: The // form is valid in C99, so this is purely a matter of
-consistency of style. The checkpatch script will warn you about this.
-
-8. trace-events style
-
-8.1 0x prefix
-
-In trace-events files, use a '0x' prefix to specify hex numbers, as in:
-
-some_trace(unsigned x, uint64_t y) "x 0x%x y 0x" PRIx64
-
-An exception is made for groups of numbers that are hexadecimal by
-convention and separated by the symbols '.', '/', ':', or ' ' (such as
-PCI bus id):
-
-another_trace(int cssid, int ssid, int dev_num) "bus id: %x.%x.%04x"
-
-However, you can use '0x' for such groups if you want. Anyway, be sure that
-it is obvious that numbers are in hex, ex.:
-
-data_dump(uint8_t c1, uint8_t c2, uint8_t c3) "bytes (in hex): %02x %02x %02x"
-
-Rationale: hex numbers are hard to read in logs when there is no 0x prefix,
-especially when (occasionally) the representation doesn't contain any letters
-and especially in one line with other decimal numbers. Number groups are allowed
-to not use '0x' because for some things notations like %x.%x.%x are used not
-only in Qemu. Also dumping raw data bytes with '0x' is less readable.
-
-8.2 '#' printf flag
-
-Do not use printf flag '#', like '%#x'.
-
-Rationale: there are two ways to add a '0x' prefix to printed number: '0x%...'
-and '%#...'. For consistency the only one way should be used. Arguments for
-'0x%' are:
- - it is more popular
- - '%#' omits the 0x for the value 0 which makes output inconsistent
--- a/COPYING.PYTHON
+++ b/COPYING.PYTHON
@@ -1,270 +0,0 @@
-A. HISTORY OF THE SOFTWARE
-==========================
-
-Python was created in the early 1990s by Guido van Rossum at Stichting
-Mathematisch Centrum (CWI, see http://www.cwi.nl) in the Netherlands
-as a successor of a language called ABC.  Guido remains Python's
-principal author, although it includes many contributions from others.
-
-In 1995, Guido continued his work on Python at the Corporation for
-National Research Initiatives (CNRI, see http://www.cnri.reston.va.us)
-in Reston, Virginia where he released several versions of the
-software.
-
-In May 2000, Guido and the Python core development team moved to
-BeOpen.com to form the BeOpen PythonLabs team.  In October of the same
-year, the PythonLabs team moved to Digital Creations (now Zope
-Corporation, see http://www.zope.com).  In 2001, the Python Software
-Foundation (PSF, see http://www.python.org/psf/) was formed, a
-non-profit organization created specifically to own Python-related
-Intellectual Property.  Zope Corporation is a sponsoring member of
-the PSF.
-
-All Python releases are Open Source (see http://www.opensource.org for
-the Open Source Definition).  Historically, most, but not all, Python
-releases have also been GPL-compatible; the table below summarizes
-the various releases.
-
-    Release         Derived     Year        Owner       GPL-
-                    from                                compatible? (1)
-
-    0.9.0 thru 1.2              1991-1995   CWI         yes
-    1.3 thru 1.5.2  1.2         1995-1999   CNRI        yes
-    1.6             1.5.2       2000        CNRI        no
-    2.0             1.6         2000        BeOpen.com  no
-    1.6.1           1.6         2001        CNRI        yes (2)
-    2.1             2.0+1.6.1   2001        PSF         no
-    2.0.1           2.0+1.6.1   2001        PSF         yes
-    2.1.1           2.1+2.0.1   2001        PSF         yes
-    2.2             2.1.1       2001        PSF         yes
-    2.1.2           2.1.1       2002        PSF         yes
-    2.1.3           2.1.2       2002        PSF         yes
-    2.2.1           2.2         2002        PSF         yes
-    2.2.2           2.2.1       2002        PSF         yes
-    2.2.3           2.2.2       2003        PSF         yes
-    2.3             2.2.2       2002-2003   PSF         yes
-    2.3.1           2.3         2002-2003   PSF         yes
-    2.3.2           2.3.1       2002-2003   PSF         yes
-    2.3.3           2.3.2       2002-2003   PSF         yes
-    2.3.4           2.3.3       2004        PSF         yes
-    2.3.5           2.3.4       2005        PSF         yes
-    2.4             2.3         2004        PSF         yes
-    2.4.1           2.4         2005        PSF         yes
-    2.4.2           2.4.1       2005        PSF         yes
-    2.4.3           2.4.2       2006        PSF         yes
-    2.5             2.4         2006        PSF         yes
-    2.7             2.6         2010        PSF         yes
-
-Footnotes:
-
-(1) GPL-compatible doesn't mean that we're distributing Python under
-    the GPL.  All Python licenses, unlike the GPL, let you distribute
-    a modified version without making your changes open source.  The
-    GPL-compatible licenses make it possible to combine Python with
-    other software that is released under the GPL; the others don't.
-
-(2) According to Richard Stallman, 1.6.1 is not GPL-compatible,
-    because its license has a choice of law clause.  According to
-    CNRI, however, Stallman's lawyer has told CNRI's lawyer that 1.6.1
-    is "not incompatible" with the GPL.
-
-Thanks to the many outside volunteers who have worked under Guido's
-direction to make these releases possible.
-
-
-B. TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR ACCESSING OR OTHERWISE USING PYTHON
-===============================================================
-
-PYTHON SOFTWARE FOUNDATION LICENSE VERSION 2
--------------------------------------------
-
-1. This LICENSE AGREEMENT is between the Python Software Foundation
-("PSF"), and the Individual or Organization ("Licensee") accessing and
-otherwise using this software ("Python") in source or binary form and
-its associated documentation.
-
-2. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement, PSF
-hereby grants Licensee a nonexclusive, royalty-free, world-wide
-license to reproduce, analyze, test, perform and/or display publicly,
-prepare derivative works, distribute, and otherwise use Python
-alone or in any derivative version, provided, however, that PSF's
-License Agreement and PSF's notice of copyright, i.e., "Copyright (c)
-2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Python Software Foundation; All Rights
-Reserved" are retained in Python alone or in any derivative version 
-prepared by Licensee.
-
-3. In the event Licensee prepares a derivative work that is based on
-or incorporates Python or any part thereof, and wants to make
-the derivative work available to others as provided herein, then
-Licensee hereby agrees to include in any such work a brief summary of
-the changes made to Python.
-
-4. PSF is making Python available to Licensee on an "AS IS"
-basis.  PSF MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED.  BY WAY OF EXAMPLE, BUT NOT LIMITATION, PSF MAKES NO AND
-DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
-FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE USE OF PYTHON WILL NOT
-INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
-
-5. PSF SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO LICENSEE OR ANY OTHER USERS OF PYTHON
-FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS AS
-A RESULT OF MODIFYING, DISTRIBUTING, OR OTHERWISE USING PYTHON,
-OR ANY DERIVATIVE THEREOF, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.
-
-6. This License Agreement will automatically terminate upon a material
-breach of its terms and conditions.
-
-7. Nothing in this License Agreement shall be deemed to create any
-relationship of agency, partnership, or joint venture between PSF and
-Licensee.  This License Agreement does not grant permission to use PSF
-trademarks or trade name in a trademark sense to endorse or promote
-products or services of Licensee, or any third party.
-
-8. By copying, installing or otherwise using Python, Licensee
-agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of this License
-Agreement.
-
-
-BEOPEN.COM LICENSE AGREEMENT FOR PYTHON 2.0
-------------------------------------------
-
-BEOPEN PYTHON OPEN SOURCE LICENSE AGREEMENT VERSION 1
-
-1. This LICENSE AGREEMENT is between BeOpen.com ("BeOpen"), having an
-office at 160 Saratoga Avenue, Santa Clara, CA 95051, and the
-Individual or Organization ("Licensee") accessing and otherwise using
-this software in source or binary form and its associated
-documentation ("the Software").
-
-2. Subject to the terms and conditions of this BeOpen Python License
-Agreement, BeOpen hereby grants Licensee a non-exclusive,
-royalty-free, world-wide license to reproduce, analyze, test, perform
-and/or display publicly, prepare derivative works, distribute, and
-otherwise use the Software alone or in any derivative version,
-provided, however, that the BeOpen Python License is retained in the
-Software, alone or in any derivative version prepared by Licensee.
-
-3. BeOpen is making the Software available to Licensee on an "AS IS"
-basis.  BEOPEN MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED.  BY WAY OF EXAMPLE, BUT NOT LIMITATION, BEOPEN MAKES NO AND
-DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
-FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE USE OF THE SOFTWARE WILL NOT
-INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
-
-4. BEOPEN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO LICENSEE OR ANY OTHER USERS OF THE
-SOFTWARE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS
-AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE, OR ANY
-DERIVATIVE THEREOF, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.
-
-5. This License Agreement will automatically terminate upon a material
-breach of its terms and conditions.
-
-6. This License Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in all
-respects by the law of the State of California, excluding conflict of
-law provisions.  Nothing in this License Agreement shall be deemed to
-create any relationship of agency, partnership, or joint venture
-between BeOpen and Licensee.  This License Agreement does not grant
-permission to use BeOpen trademarks or trade names in a trademark
-sense to endorse or promote products or services of Licensee, or any
-third party.  As an exception, the "BeOpen Python" logos available at
-http://www.pythonlabs.com/logos.html may be used according to the
-permissions granted on that web page.
-
-7. By copying, installing or otherwise using the software, Licensee
-agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of this License
-Agreement.
-
-
-CNRI LICENSE AGREEMENT FOR PYTHON 1.6.1
---------------------------------------
-
-1. This LICENSE AGREEMENT is between the Corporation for National
-Research Initiatives, having an office at 1895 Preston White Drive,
-Reston, VA 20191 ("CNRI"), and the Individual or Organization
-("Licensee") accessing and otherwise using Python 1.6.1 software in
-source or binary form and its associated documentation.
-
-2. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement, CNRI
-hereby grants Licensee a nonexclusive, royalty-free, world-wide
-license to reproduce, analyze, test, perform and/or display publicly,
-prepare derivative works, distribute, and otherwise use Python 1.6.1
-alone or in any derivative version, provided, however, that CNRI's
-License Agreement and CNRI's notice of copyright, i.e., "Copyright (c)
-1995-2001 Corporation for National Research Initiatives; All Rights
-Reserved" are retained in Python 1.6.1 alone or in any derivative
-version prepared by Licensee.  Alternately, in lieu of CNRI's License
-Agreement, Licensee may substitute the following text (omitting the
-quotes): "Python 1.6.1 is made available subject to the terms and
-conditions in CNRI's License Agreement.  This Agreement together with
-Python 1.6.1 may be located on the Internet using the following
-unique, persistent identifier (known as a handle): 1895.22/1013.  This
-Agreement may also be obtained from a proxy server on the Internet
-using the following URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1895.22/1013".
-
-3. In the event Licensee prepares a derivative work that is based on
-or incorporates Python 1.6.1 or any part thereof, and wants to make
-the derivative work available to others as provided herein, then
-Licensee hereby agrees to include in any such work a brief summary of
-the changes made to Python 1.6.1.
-
-4. CNRI is making Python 1.6.1 available to Licensee on an "AS IS"
-basis.  CNRI MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR
-IMPLIED.  BY WAY OF EXAMPLE, BUT NOT LIMITATION, CNRI MAKES NO AND
-DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
-FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE USE OF PYTHON 1.6.1 WILL NOT
-INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.
-
-5. CNRI SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO LICENSEE OR ANY OTHER USERS OF PYTHON
-1.6.1 FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS AS
-A RESULT OF MODIFYING, DISTRIBUTING, OR OTHERWISE USING PYTHON 1.6.1,
-OR ANY DERIVATIVE THEREOF, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.
-
-6. This License Agreement will automatically terminate upon a material
-breach of its terms and conditions.
-
-7. This License Agreement shall be governed by the federal
-intellectual property law of the United States, including without
-limitation the federal copyright law, and, to the extent such
-U.S. federal law does not apply, by the law of the Commonwealth of
-Virginia, excluding Virginia's conflict of law provisions.
-Notwithstanding the foregoing, with regard to derivative works based
-on Python 1.6.1 that incorporate non-separable material that was
-previously distributed under the GNU General Public License (GPL), the
-law of the Commonwealth of Virginia shall govern this License
-Agreement only as to issues arising under or with respect to
-Paragraphs 4, 5, and 7 of this License Agreement.  Nothing in this
-License Agreement shall be deemed to create any relationship of
-agency, partnership, or joint venture between CNRI and Licensee.  This
-License Agreement does not grant permission to use CNRI trademarks or
-trade name in a trademark sense to endorse or promote products or
-services of Licensee, or any third party.
-
-8. By clicking on the "ACCEPT" button where indicated, or by copying,
-installing or otherwise using Python 1.6.1, Licensee agrees to be
-bound by the terms and conditions of this License Agreement.
-
-        ACCEPT
-
-
-CWI LICENSE AGREEMENT FOR PYTHON 0.9.0 THROUGH 1.2
--------------------------------------------------
-
-Copyright (c) 1991 - 1995, Stichting Mathematisch Centrum Amsterdam,
-The Netherlands.  All rights reserved.
-
-Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
-documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
-provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
-both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
-supporting documentation, and that the name of Stichting Mathematisch
-Centrum or CWI not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
-distribution of the software without specific, written prior
-permission.
-
-STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
-THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
-FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM BE LIABLE
-FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
-WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
-ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
-OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
--- a/2
+++ b/2
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 This file documents changes for QEMU releases 0.12 and earlier.
 For changelog information for later releases, see
-https://wiki.qemu.org/ChangeLog or look at the git history for
+http://wiki.qemu-project.org/ChangeLog or look at the git history for
 more detailed information.


--- a/18
+++ b/18
@@ -1,28 +1,10 @@
 1. Preprocessor

-1.1. Variadic macros
-
 For variadic macros, stick with this C99-like syntax:

 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)                                       \
    do { printf("IRQ: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)

-1.2. Include directives
-
-Order include directives as follows:
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"  /* Always first... */
-#include <...>           /* then system headers... */
-#include "..."           /* and finally QEMU headers. */
-
-The "qemu/osdep.h" header contains preprocessor macros that affect the behavior
-of core system headers like <stdint.h>.  It must be the first include so that
-core system headers included by external libraries get the preprocessor macros
-that QEMU depends on.
-
-Do not include "qemu/osdep.h" from header files since the .c file will have
-already included it.
-
 2. C types

 It should be common sense to use the right type, but we have collected
--- a/585
+++ b/585
--- a/724
+++ b/724
@@ -6,13 +6,7 @@ BUILD_DIR=$(CURDIR)
 # Before including a proper config-host.mak, assume we are in the source tree
 SRC_PATH=.

-UNCHECKED_GOALS := %clean TAGS cscope ctags dist \
-    html info pdf txt \
-    help check-help print-% \
-    docker docker-% vm-test vm-build-%
-
-print-%:
-	@echo '$*=$($*)'
+UNCHECKED_GOALS := %clean TAGS cscope ctags docker docker-%

 # All following code might depend on configuration variables
 ifneq ($(wildcard config-host.mak),)
@@ -20,51 +14,18 @@ ifneq ($(wildcard config-host.mak),)
 all:
 include config-host.mak

-PYTHON_UTF8 = LC_ALL= LANG=C LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8 $(PYTHON)
-
-git-submodule-update:
-
-.PHONY: git-submodule-update
-
-git_module_status := $(shell \
-  cd '$(SRC_PATH)' && \
-  GIT="$(GIT)" ./scripts/git-submodule.sh status $(GIT_SUBMODULES); \
-  echo $$?; \
-)
-
-ifeq (1,$(git_module_status))
-ifeq (no,$(GIT_UPDATE))
-git-submodule-update:
-	$(call quiet-command, \
-            echo && \
-            echo "GIT submodule checkout is out of date. Please run" && \
-            echo "  scripts/git-submodule.sh update $(GIT_SUBMODULES)" && \
-            echo "from the source directory checkout $(SRC_PATH)" && \
-            echo && \
-            exit 1)
-else
-git-submodule-update:
-	$(call quiet-command, \
-          (cd $(SRC_PATH) && GIT="$(GIT)" ./scripts/git-submodule.sh update $(GIT_SUBMODULES)), \
-          "GIT","$(GIT_SUBMODULES)")
-endif
-endif
-
-.git-submodule-status: git-submodule-update config-host.mak
-
 # Check that we're not trying to do an out-of-tree build from
 # a tree that's been used for an in-tree build.
 ifneq ($(realpath $(SRC_PATH)),$(realpath .))
 ifneq ($(wildcard $(SRC_PATH)/config-host.mak),)
 $(error This is an out of tree build but your source tree ($(SRC_PATH)) \
 seems to have been used for an in-tree build. You can fix this by running \
-"$(MAKE) distclean && rm -rf *-linux-user *-softmmu" in your source tree)
+"make distclean && rm -rf *-linux-user *-softmmu" in your source tree)
 endif
 endif

 CONFIG_SOFTMMU := $(if $(filter %-softmmu,$(TARGET_DIRS)),y)
 CONFIG_USER_ONLY := $(if $(filter %-user,$(TARGET_DIRS)),y)
-CONFIG_XEN := $(CONFIG_XEN_BACKEND)
 CONFIG_ALL=y
 -include config-all-devices.mak
 -include config-all-disas.mak
@@ -89,259 +50,38 @@ endif

 include $(SRC_PATH)/rules.mak

-GENERATED_FILES = qemu-version.h config-host.h qemu-options.def
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-builtin-types.h qapi/qapi-builtin-types.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types.h qapi/qapi-types.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-block-core.h qapi/qapi-types-block-core.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-block.h qapi/qapi-types-block.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-char.h qapi/qapi-types-char.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-common.h qapi/qapi-types-common.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-crypto.h qapi/qapi-types-crypto.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-introspect.h qapi/qapi-types-introspect.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-migration.h qapi/qapi-types-migration.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-misc.h qapi/qapi-types-misc.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-net.h qapi/qapi-types-net.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-rocker.h qapi/qapi-types-rocker.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h qapi/qapi-types-run-state.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-sockets.h qapi/qapi-types-sockets.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-tpm.h qapi/qapi-types-tpm.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-trace.h qapi/qapi-types-trace.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-transaction.h qapi/qapi-types-transaction.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-types-ui.h qapi/qapi-types-ui.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit.h qapi/qapi-visit.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-block-core.h qapi/qapi-visit-block-core.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-block.h qapi/qapi-visit-block.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-char.h qapi/qapi-visit-char.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-common.h qapi/qapi-visit-common.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-crypto.h qapi/qapi-visit-crypto.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-introspect.h qapi/qapi-visit-introspect.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-migration.h qapi/qapi-visit-migration.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-misc.h qapi/qapi-visit-misc.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-net.h qapi/qapi-visit-net.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-rocker.h qapi/qapi-visit-rocker.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-run-state.h qapi/qapi-visit-run-state.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-sockets.h qapi/qapi-visit-sockets.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-tpm.h qapi/qapi-visit-tpm.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-trace.h qapi/qapi-visit-trace.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-transaction.h qapi/qapi-visit-transaction.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-visit-ui.h qapi/qapi-visit-ui.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands.h qapi/qapi-commands.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.h qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-block.h qapi/qapi-commands-block.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-char.h qapi/qapi-commands-char.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-common.h qapi/qapi-commands-common.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-crypto.h qapi/qapi-commands-crypto.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-introspect.h qapi/qapi-commands-introspect.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-migration.h qapi/qapi-commands-migration.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-misc.h qapi/qapi-commands-misc.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-net.h qapi/qapi-commands-net.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-rocker.h qapi/qapi-commands-rocker.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-run-state.h qapi/qapi-commands-run-state.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-sockets.h qapi/qapi-commands-sockets.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-tpm.h qapi/qapi-commands-tpm.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-trace.h qapi/qapi-commands-trace.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-transaction.h qapi/qapi-commands-transaction.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-commands-ui.h qapi/qapi-commands-ui.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events.h qapi/qapi-events.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-block-core.h qapi/qapi-events-block-core.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-block.h qapi/qapi-events-block.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-char.h qapi/qapi-events-char.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-common.h qapi/qapi-events-common.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-crypto.h qapi/qapi-events-crypto.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-introspect.h qapi/qapi-events-introspect.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-migration.h qapi/qapi-events-migration.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-misc.h qapi/qapi-events-misc.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-net.h qapi/qapi-events-net.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-rocker.h qapi/qapi-events-rocker.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-run-state.h qapi/qapi-events-run-state.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-sockets.h qapi/qapi-events-sockets.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-tpm.h qapi/qapi-events-tpm.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-trace.h qapi/qapi-events-trace.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-transaction.h qapi/qapi-events-transaction.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-events-ui.h qapi/qapi-events-ui.c
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-introspect.c qapi/qapi-introspect.h
-GENERATED_FILES += qapi/qapi-doc.texi
+GENERATED_HEADERS = qemu-version.h config-host.h qemu-options.def
+GENERATED_HEADERS += qmp-commands.h qapi-types.h qapi-visit.h qapi-event.h
+GENERATED_SOURCES += qmp-marshal.c qapi-types.c qapi-visit.c qapi-event.c
+GENERATED_HEADERS += qmp-introspect.h
+GENERATED_SOURCES += qmp-introspect.c

-GENERATED_FILES += trace/generated-tcg-tracers.h
+GENERATED_HEADERS += trace/generated-tracers.h
+ifeq ($(findstring dtrace,$(TRACE_BACKENDS)),dtrace)
+GENERATED_HEADERS += trace/generated-tracers-dtrace.h
+endif
+GENERATED_SOURCES += trace/generated-tracers.c

-GENERATED_FILES += trace/generated-helpers-wrappers.h
-GENERATED_FILES += trace/generated-helpers.h
-GENERATED_FILES += trace/generated-helpers.c
+GENERATED_HEADERS += trace/generated-tcg-tracers.h

-ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_UST
-GENERATED_FILES += trace-ust-all.h
-GENERATED_FILES += trace-ust-all.c
+GENERATED_HEADERS += trace/generated-helpers-wrappers.h
+GENERATED_HEADERS += trace/generated-helpers.h
+GENERATED_SOURCES += trace/generated-helpers.c
+
+ifeq ($(findstring ust,$(TRACE_BACKENDS)),ust)
+GENERATED_HEADERS += trace/generated-ust-provider.h
+GENERATED_SOURCES += trace/generated-ust.c
 endif

-GENERATED_FILES += module_block.h
-
-TRACE_HEADERS = trace-root.h $(trace-events-subdirs:%=%/trace.h)
-TRACE_SOURCES = trace-root.c $(trace-events-subdirs:%=%/trace.c)
-TRACE_DTRACE =
-ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_DTRACE
-TRACE_HEADERS += trace-dtrace-root.h $(trace-events-subdirs:%=%/trace-dtrace.h)
-TRACE_DTRACE += trace-dtrace-root.dtrace $(trace-events-subdirs:%=%/trace-dtrace.dtrace)
-endif
-ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_UST
-TRACE_HEADERS += trace-ust-root.h $(trace-events-subdirs:%=%/trace-ust.h)
-endif
-
-GENERATED_FILES += $(TRACE_HEADERS)
-GENERATED_FILES += $(TRACE_SOURCES)
-GENERATED_FILES += $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all
-GENERATED_FILES += .git-submodule-status
-
-trace-group-name = $(shell dirname $1 | sed -e 's/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/_/g')
-
-tracetool-y = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/tracetool.py
-tracetool-y += $(shell find $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/tracetool -name "*.py")
-
-%/trace.h: %/trace.h-timestamp
-	@cmp $< $@ >/dev/null 2>&1 || cp $< $@
-%/trace.h-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/%/trace-events $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=$(call trace-group-name,$@) \
-		--format=h \
-		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-
-%/trace.c: %/trace.c-timestamp
-	@cmp $< $@ >/dev/null 2>&1 || cp $< $@
-%/trace.c-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/%/trace-events $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=$(call trace-group-name,$@) \
-		--format=c \
-		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-
-%/trace-ust.h: %/trace-ust.h-timestamp
-	@cmp $< $@ >/dev/null 2>&1 || cp $< $@
-%/trace-ust.h-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/%/trace-events $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=$(call trace-group-name,$@) \
-		--format=ust-events-h \
-		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-
-%/trace-dtrace.dtrace: %/trace-dtrace.dtrace-timestamp
-	@cmp $< $@ >/dev/null 2>&1 || cp $< $@
-%/trace-dtrace.dtrace-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/%/trace-events $(BUILD_DIR)/config-host.mak $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=$(call trace-group-name,$@) \
-		--format=d \
-		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-
-%/trace-dtrace.h: %/trace-dtrace.dtrace $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,dtrace -o $@ -h -s $<, "GEN","$@")
-
-%/trace-dtrace.o: %/trace-dtrace.dtrace $(tracetool-y)
-
-
-trace-root.h: trace-root.h-timestamp
-	@cmp $< $@ >/dev/null 2>&1 || cp $< $@
-trace-root.h-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=root \
-		--format=h \
-		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-
-trace-root.c: trace-root.c-timestamp
-	@cmp $< $@ >/dev/null 2>&1 || cp $< $@
-trace-root.c-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=root \
-		--format=c \
-		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-
-trace-ust-root.h: trace-ust-root.h-timestamp
-	@cmp $< $@ >/dev/null 2>&1 || cp $< $@
-trace-ust-root.h-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=root \
-		--format=ust-events-h \
-		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-
-trace-ust-all.h: trace-ust-all.h-timestamp
-	@cmp $< $@ >/dev/null 2>&1 || cp $< $@
-trace-ust-all.h-timestamp: $(trace-events-files) $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=all \
-		--format=ust-events-h \
-		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
-		$(trace-events-files) > $@,"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-
-trace-ust-all.c: trace-ust-all.c-timestamp
-	@cmp $< $@ >/dev/null 2>&1 || cp $< $@
-trace-ust-all.c-timestamp: $(trace-events-files) $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=all \
-		--format=ust-events-c \
-		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
-		$(trace-events-files) > $@,"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-
-trace-dtrace-root.dtrace: trace-dtrace-root.dtrace-timestamp
-	@cmp $< $@ >/dev/null 2>&1 || cp $< $@
-trace-dtrace-root.dtrace-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events $(BUILD_DIR)/config-host.mak $(tracetool-y)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=root \
-		--format=d \
-		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
-		$< > $@,"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-
-trace-dtrace-root.h: trace-dtrace-root.dtrace
-	$(call quiet-command,dtrace -o $@ -h -s $<, "GEN","$@")
-
-trace-dtrace-root.o: trace-dtrace-root.dtrace
-
-KEYCODEMAP_GEN = $(SRC_PATH)/ui/keycodemapdb/tools/keymap-gen
-KEYCODEMAP_CSV = $(SRC_PATH)/ui/keycodemapdb/data/keymaps.csv
-
-KEYCODEMAP_FILES = \
-		 ui/input-keymap-atset1-to-qcode.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-linux-to-qcode.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-qcode-to-atset1.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-qcode-to-atset2.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-qcode-to-atset3.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-qcode-to-linux.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-qcode-to-qnum.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-qcode-to-sun.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-qnum-to-qcode.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-usb-to-qcode.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-win32-to-qcode.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-x11-to-qcode.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-xorgevdev-to-qcode.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-xorgkbd-to-qcode.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-xorgxquartz-to-qcode.c \
-		 ui/input-keymap-xorgxwin-to-qcode.c \
-		 $(NULL)
-
-GENERATED_FILES += $(KEYCODEMAP_FILES)
-
-ui/input-keymap-%.c: $(KEYCODEMAP_GEN) $(KEYCODEMAP_CSV) $(SRC_PATH)/ui/Makefile.objs
-	$(call quiet-command,\
-	    stem=$* && src=$${stem%-to-*} dst=$${stem#*-to-} && \
-	    test -e $(KEYCODEMAP_GEN) && \
-	    $(PYTHON) $(KEYCODEMAP_GEN) \
-	          --lang glib2 \
-	          --varname qemu_input_map_$${src}_to_$${dst} \
-	          code-map $(KEYCODEMAP_CSV) $${src} $${dst} \
-	        > $@ || rm -f $@, "GEN", "$@")
-
-$(KEYCODEMAP_GEN): .git-submodule-status
-$(KEYCODEMAP_CSV): .git-submodule-status
+GENERATED_HEADERS += module_block.h

 # Don't try to regenerate Makefile or configure
 # We don't generate any of them
 Makefile: ;
 configure: ;

-.PHONY: all clean cscope distclean html info install install-doc \
-	pdf txt recurse-all dist msi FORCE
+.PHONY: all clean cscope distclean dvi html info install install-doc \
+	pdf recurse-all speed test dist msi FORCE

 $(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH))

@@ -350,10 +90,7 @@ LIBS+=-lz $(LIBS_TOOLS)
 HELPERS-$(CONFIG_LINUX) = qemu-bridge-helper$(EXESUF)

 ifdef BUILD_DOCS
-DOCS=qemu-doc.html qemu-doc.txt qemu.1 qemu-img.1 qemu-nbd.8 qemu-ga.8
-DOCS+=docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.html docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.txt docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.7
-DOCS+=docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.html docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.txt docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.7
-DOCS+=docs/qemu-block-drivers.7
+DOCS=qemu-doc.html qemu.1 qemu-img.1 qemu-nbd.8 qemu-ga.8
 ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
 DOCS+=fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.1
 endif
@@ -361,7 +98,7 @@ else
 DOCS=
 endif

-SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS=$(if $(V),,--no-print-directory --quiet) BUILD_DIR=$(BUILD_DIR)
+SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS=$(if $(V),,--no-print-directory) BUILD_DIR=$(BUILD_DIR)
 SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK=$(patsubst %, %/config-devices.mak, $(TARGET_DIRS))
 SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK_DEP=$(patsubst %, %-config-devices.mak.d, $(TARGET_DIRS))

@@ -391,7 +128,7 @@ endif
 	    else \
 	      echo "WARNING: $@ out of date.";\
 	    fi; \
-	    echo "Run \"$(MAKE) defconfig\" to regenerate."; \
+	    echo "Run \"make defconfig\" to regenerate."; \
 	    rm $@.tmp; \
 	  fi; \
 	 else \
@@ -408,14 +145,10 @@ endif

 dummy := $(call unnest-vars,, \
                stub-obj-y \
-                chardev-obj-y \
                util-obj-y \
                qga-obj-y \
                ivshmem-client-obj-y \
                ivshmem-server-obj-y \
-                libvhost-user-obj-y \
-                vhost-user-scsi-obj-y \
-                vhost-user-blk-obj-y \
                qga-vss-dll-obj-y \
                block-obj-y \
                block-obj-m \
@@ -424,14 +157,11 @@ dummy := $(call unnest-vars,, \
                qom-obj-y \
                io-obj-y \
                common-obj-y \
-                common-obj-m \
-                ui-obj-y \
-                ui-obj-m \
-                audio-obj-y \
-                audio-obj-m \
-                trace-obj-y)
+                common-obj-m)

+ifneq ($(wildcard config-host.mak),)
 include $(SRC_PATH)/tests/Makefile.include
+endif

 all: $(DOCS) $(TOOLS) $(HELPERS-y) recurse-all modules

@@ -453,11 +183,7 @@ qemu-version.h: FORCE
 				printf '""\n'; \
 			fi; \
 		fi) > $@.tmp)
-	$(call quiet-command, if ! cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then \
-	  mv $@.tmp $@; \
-	 else \
-	  rm $@.tmp; \
-	 fi)
+	$(call quiet-command, cmp -s $@ $@.tmp || mv $@.tmp $@)

 config-host.h: config-host.h-timestamp
 config-host.h-timestamp: config-host.mak
@@ -475,33 +201,26 @@ $(SOFTMMU_SUBDIR_RULES): config-all-devices.mak
 subdir-%:
 	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKE) $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) -C $* V="$(V)" TARGET_DIR="$*/" all,)

+subdir-pixman: pixman/Makefile
+	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKE) $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) -C pixman V="$(V)" all,)
+
+pixman/Makefile: $(SRC_PATH)/pixman/configure
+	(cd pixman; CFLAGS="$(CFLAGS) -fPIC $(extra_cflags) $(extra_ldflags)" $(SRC_PATH)/pixman/configure $(AUTOCONF_HOST) --disable-gtk --disable-shared --enable-static)
+
+$(SRC_PATH)/pixman/configure:
+	(cd $(SRC_PATH)/pixman; autoreconf -v --install)
+
 DTC_MAKE_ARGS=-I$(SRC_PATH)/dtc VPATH=$(SRC_PATH)/dtc -C dtc V="$(V)" LIBFDT_srcdir=$(SRC_PATH)/dtc/libfdt
 DTC_CFLAGS=$(CFLAGS) $(QEMU_CFLAGS)
 DTC_CPPFLAGS=-I$(BUILD_DIR)/dtc -I$(SRC_PATH)/dtc -I$(SRC_PATH)/dtc/libfdt

-subdir-dtc: .git-submodule-status dtc/libfdt dtc/tests
+subdir-dtc:dtc/libfdt dtc/tests
 	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKE) $(DTC_MAKE_ARGS) CPPFLAGS="$(DTC_CPPFLAGS)" CFLAGS="$(DTC_CFLAGS)" LDFLAGS="$(LDFLAGS)" ARFLAGS="$(ARFLAGS)" CC="$(CC)" AR="$(AR)" LD="$(LD)" $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) libfdt/libfdt.a,)

-dtc/%: .git-submodule-status
+dtc/%:
 	mkdir -p $@

-# Overriding CFLAGS causes us to lose defines added in the sub-makefile.
-# Not overriding CFLAGS leads to mis-matches between compilation modes.
-# Therefore we replicate some of the logic in the sub-makefile.
-# Remove all the extra -Warning flags that QEMU uses that Capstone doesn't;
-# no need to annoy QEMU developers with such things.
-CAP_CFLAGS = $(patsubst -W%,,$(CFLAGS) $(QEMU_CFLAGS))
-CAP_CFLAGS += -DCAPSTONE_USE_SYS_DYN_MEM
-CAP_CFLAGS += -DCAPSTONE_HAS_ARM
-CAP_CFLAGS += -DCAPSTONE_HAS_ARM64
-CAP_CFLAGS += -DCAPSTONE_HAS_POWERPC
-CAP_CFLAGS += -DCAPSTONE_HAS_X86
-
-subdir-capstone: .git-submodule-status
-	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKE) -C $(SRC_PATH)/capstone CAPSTONE_SHARED=no BUILDDIR="$(BUILD_DIR)/capstone" CC="$(CC)" AR="$(AR)" LD="$(LD)" RANLIB="$(RANLIB)" CFLAGS="$(CAP_CFLAGS)" $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) $(BUILD_DIR)/capstone/$(LIBCAPSTONE))
-
-$(SUBDIR_RULES): libqemuutil.a $(common-obj-y) $(chardev-obj-y) \
-	$(qom-obj-y) $(crypto-aes-obj-$(CONFIG_USER_ONLY))
+$(SUBDIR_RULES): libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a $(common-obj-y) $(qom-obj-y) $(crypto-aes-obj-$(CONFIG_USER_ONLY))

 ROMSUBDIR_RULES=$(patsubst %,romsubdir-%, $(ROMS))
 # Only keep -O and -g cflags
@@ -512,168 +231,94 @@ ALL_SUBDIRS=$(TARGET_DIRS) $(patsubst %,pc-bios/%, $(ROMS))

 recurse-all: $(SUBDIR_RULES) $(ROMSUBDIR_RULES)

-$(BUILD_DIR)/version.o: $(SRC_PATH)/version.rc config-host.h
+$(BUILD_DIR)/version.o: $(SRC_PATH)/version.rc config-host.h | $(BUILD_DIR)/version.lo
 	$(call quiet-command,$(WINDRES) -I$(BUILD_DIR) -o $@ $<,"RC","version.o")
+$(BUILD_DIR)/version.lo: $(SRC_PATH)/version.rc config-host.h
+	$(call quiet-command,$(WINDRES) -I$(BUILD_DIR) -o $@ $<,"RC","version.lo")

-Makefile: $(version-obj-y)
+Makefile: $(version-obj-y) $(version-lobj-y)

 ######################################################################
 # Build libraries

-libqemuutil.a: $(util-obj-y) $(trace-obj-y) $(stub-obj-y)
-libvhost-user.a: $(libvhost-user-obj-y)
+libqemustub.a: $(stub-obj-y)
+libqemuutil.a: $(util-obj-y)

 ######################################################################

-COMMON_LDADDS = libqemuutil.a
-
 qemu-img.o: qemu-img-cmds.h

-qemu-img$(EXESUF): qemu-img.o $(block-obj-y) $(crypto-obj-y) $(io-obj-y) $(qom-obj-y) $(COMMON_LDADDS)
-qemu-nbd$(EXESUF): qemu-nbd.o $(block-obj-y) $(crypto-obj-y) $(io-obj-y) $(qom-obj-y) $(COMMON_LDADDS)
-qemu-io$(EXESUF): qemu-io.o $(block-obj-y) $(crypto-obj-y) $(io-obj-y) $(qom-obj-y) $(COMMON_LDADDS)
+qemu-img$(EXESUF): qemu-img.o $(block-obj-y) $(crypto-obj-y) $(io-obj-y) $(qom-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
+qemu-nbd$(EXESUF): qemu-nbd.o $(block-obj-y) $(crypto-obj-y) $(io-obj-y) $(qom-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
+qemu-io$(EXESUF): qemu-io.o $(block-obj-y) $(crypto-obj-y) $(io-obj-y) $(qom-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a

-qemu-bridge-helper$(EXESUF): qemu-bridge-helper.o $(COMMON_LDADDS)
+qemu-bridge-helper$(EXESUF): qemu-bridge-helper.o libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a

-qemu-keymap$(EXESUF): qemu-keymap.o ui/input-keymap.o $(COMMON_LDADDS)
-
-fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper$(EXESUF): fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.o fsdev/9p-marshal.o fsdev/9p-iov-marshal.o $(COMMON_LDADDS)
+fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper$(EXESUF): fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.o fsdev/9p-marshal.o fsdev/9p-iov-marshal.o libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
 fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper$(EXESUF): LIBS += -lcap

-scsi/qemu-pr-helper$(EXESUF): scsi/qemu-pr-helper.o scsi/utils.o $(crypto-obj-y) $(io-obj-y) $(qom-obj-y) $(COMMON_LDADDS)
-ifdef CONFIG_MPATH
-scsi/qemu-pr-helper$(EXESUF): LIBS += -ludev -lmultipath -lmpathpersist
-endif
-
 qemu-img-cmds.h: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-img-cmds.hx $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool
 	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -h < $< > $@,"GEN","$@")

 qemu-ga$(EXESUF): LIBS = $(LIBS_QGA)
 qemu-ga$(EXESUF): QEMU_CFLAGS += -I qga/qapi-generated

-qemu-keymap$(EXESUF): LIBS += $(XKBCOMMON_LIBS)
-qemu-keymap$(EXESUF): QEMU_CFLAGS += $(XKBCOMMON_CFLAGS)
+gen-out-type = $(subst .,-,$(suffix $@))

-qapi-py = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi/commands.py \
-$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi/events.py \
-$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi/introspect.py \
-$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi/types.py \
-$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi/visit.py \
-$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi/common.py \
-$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi/doc.py \
-$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/ordereddict.py \
-$(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-gen.py
+qapi-py = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi.py $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/ordereddict.py

-qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-types.c qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-types.h \
-qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-visit.c qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-visit.h \
-qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-commands.h qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-commands.c \
-qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-doc.texi: \
-qga/qapi-generated/qapi-gen-timestamp ;
-qga/qapi-generated/qapi-gen-timestamp: $(SRC_PATH)/qga/qapi-schema.json $(qapi-py)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON_UTF8) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-gen.py \
-		-o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-" $<, \
-		"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-	@>$@
+qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-types.c qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-types.h :\
+$(SRC_PATH)/qga/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py $(qapi-py)
+	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py \
+		$(gen-out-type) -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-" $<, \
+		"GEN","$@")
+qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-visit.c qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-visit.h :\
+$(SRC_PATH)/qga/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py $(qapi-py)
+	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py \
+		$(gen-out-type) -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-" $<, \
+		"GEN","$@")
+qga/qapi-generated/qga-qmp-commands.h qga/qapi-generated/qga-qmp-marshal.c :\
+$(SRC_PATH)/qga/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py $(qapi-py)
+	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py \
+		$(gen-out-type) -o qga/qapi-generated -p "qga-" $<, \
+		"GEN","$@")

-qapi-modules = $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/common.json \
+qapi-modules = $(SRC_PATH)/qapi-schema.json $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/common.json \
               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/block.json $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/block-core.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/char.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/crypto.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/introspect.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/migration.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/misc.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/net.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/rocker.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/run-state.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/sockets.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/tpm.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/trace.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/transaction.json \
-               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/ui.json
+               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/event.json $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/introspect.json \
+               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/crypto.json $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/rocker.json \
+               $(SRC_PATH)/qapi/trace.json

-qapi/qapi-builtin-types.c qapi/qapi-builtin-types.h \
-qapi/qapi-types.c qapi/qapi-types.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-block-core.c qapi/qapi-types-block-core.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-block.c qapi/qapi-types-block.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-char.c qapi/qapi-types-char.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-common.c qapi/qapi-types-common.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-crypto.c qapi/qapi-types-crypto.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-introspect.c qapi/qapi-types-introspect.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-migration.c qapi/qapi-types-migration.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-misc.c qapi/qapi-types-misc.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-net.c qapi/qapi-types-net.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-rocker.c qapi/qapi-types-rocker.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-run-state.c qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-sockets.c qapi/qapi-types-sockets.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-tpm.c qapi/qapi-types-tpm.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-trace.c qapi/qapi-types-trace.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-transaction.c qapi/qapi-types-transaction.h \
-qapi/qapi-types-ui.c qapi/qapi-types-ui.h \
-qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.c qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit.c qapi/qapi-visit.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-block-core.c qapi/qapi-visit-block-core.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-block.c qapi/qapi-visit-block.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-char.c qapi/qapi-visit-char.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-common.c qapi/qapi-visit-common.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-crypto.c qapi/qapi-visit-crypto.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-introspect.c qapi/qapi-visit-introspect.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-migration.c qapi/qapi-visit-migration.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-misc.c qapi/qapi-visit-misc.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-net.c qapi/qapi-visit-net.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-rocker.c qapi/qapi-visit-rocker.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-run-state.c qapi/qapi-visit-run-state.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-sockets.c qapi/qapi-visit-sockets.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-tpm.c qapi/qapi-visit-tpm.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-trace.c qapi/qapi-visit-trace.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-transaction.c qapi/qapi-visit-transaction.h \
-qapi/qapi-visit-ui.c qapi/qapi-visit-ui.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands.h qapi/qapi-commands.c \
-qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.c qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-block.c qapi/qapi-commands-block.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-char.c qapi/qapi-commands-char.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-common.c qapi/qapi-commands-common.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-crypto.c qapi/qapi-commands-crypto.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-introspect.c qapi/qapi-commands-introspect.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-migration.c qapi/qapi-commands-migration.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-misc.c qapi/qapi-commands-misc.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-net.c qapi/qapi-commands-net.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-rocker.c qapi/qapi-commands-rocker.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-run-state.c qapi/qapi-commands-run-state.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-sockets.c qapi/qapi-commands-sockets.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-tpm.c qapi/qapi-commands-tpm.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-trace.c qapi/qapi-commands-trace.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-transaction.c qapi/qapi-commands-transaction.h \
-qapi/qapi-commands-ui.c qapi/qapi-commands-ui.h \
-qapi/qapi-events.c qapi/qapi-events.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-block-core.c qapi/qapi-events-block-core.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-block.c qapi/qapi-events-block.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-char.c qapi/qapi-events-char.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-common.c qapi/qapi-events-common.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-crypto.c qapi/qapi-events-crypto.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-introspect.c qapi/qapi-events-introspect.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-migration.c qapi/qapi-events-migration.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-misc.c qapi/qapi-events-misc.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-net.c qapi/qapi-events-net.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-rocker.c qapi/qapi-events-rocker.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-run-state.c qapi/qapi-events-run-state.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-sockets.c qapi/qapi-events-sockets.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-tpm.c qapi/qapi-events-tpm.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-trace.c qapi/qapi-events-trace.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-transaction.c qapi/qapi-events-transaction.h \
-qapi/qapi-events-ui.c qapi/qapi-events-ui.h \
-qapi/qapi-introspect.h qapi/qapi-introspect.c \
-qapi/qapi-doc.texi: \
-qapi-gen-timestamp ;
-qapi-gen-timestamp: $(qapi-modules) $(qapi-py)
-	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON_UTF8) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-gen.py \
-		-o "qapi" -b $<, \
-		"GEN","$(@:%-timestamp=%)")
-	@>$@
+qapi-types.c qapi-types.h :\
+$(qapi-modules) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py $(qapi-py)
+	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-types.py \
+		$(gen-out-type) -o "." -b $<, \
+		"GEN","$@")
+qapi-visit.c qapi-visit.h :\
+$(qapi-modules) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py $(qapi-py)
+	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-visit.py \
+		$(gen-out-type) -o "." -b $<, \
+		"GEN","$@")
+qapi-event.c qapi-event.h :\
+$(qapi-modules) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-event.py $(qapi-py)
+	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-event.py \
+		$(gen-out-type) -o "." $<, \
+		"GEN","$@")
+qmp-commands.h qmp-marshal.c :\
+$(qapi-modules) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py $(qapi-py)
+	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-commands.py \
+		$(gen-out-type) -o "." $<, \
+		"GEN","$@")
+qmp-introspect.h qmp-introspect.c :\
+$(qapi-modules) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-introspect.py $(qapi-py)
+	$(call quiet-command,$(PYTHON) $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/qapi-introspect.py \
+		$(gen-out-type) -o "." $<, \
+		"GEN","$@")

-QGALIB_GEN=$(addprefix qga/qapi-generated/, qga-qapi-types.h qga-qapi-visit.h qga-qapi-commands.h)
-$(qga-obj-y): $(QGALIB_GEN)
+QGALIB_GEN=$(addprefix qga/qapi-generated/, qga-qapi-types.h qga-qapi-visit.h qga-qmp-commands.h)
+$(qga-obj-y) qemu-ga.o: $(QGALIB_GEN)

-qemu-ga$(EXESUF): $(qga-obj-y) $(COMMON_LDADDS)
+qemu-ga$(EXESUF): $(qga-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
 	$(call LINK, $^)

 ifdef QEMU_GA_MSI_ENABLED
@@ -698,15 +343,9 @@ ifneq ($(EXESUF),)
 qemu-ga: qemu-ga$(EXESUF) $(QGA_VSS_PROVIDER) $(QEMU_GA_MSI)
 endif

-ifdef CONFIG_IVSHMEM
-ivshmem-client$(EXESUF): $(ivshmem-client-obj-y) $(COMMON_LDADDS)
+ivshmem-client$(EXESUF): $(ivshmem-client-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
 	$(call LINK, $^)
-ivshmem-server$(EXESUF): $(ivshmem-server-obj-y) $(COMMON_LDADDS)
-	$(call LINK, $^)
-endif
-vhost-user-scsi$(EXESUF): $(vhost-user-scsi-obj-y) libvhost-user.a
-	$(call LINK, $^)
-vhost-user-blk$(EXESUF): $(vhost-user-blk-obj-y) libvhost-user.a
+ivshmem-server$(EXESUF): $(ivshmem-server-obj-y) libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a
 	$(call LINK, $^)

 module_block.h: $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/modules/module_block.py config-host.mak
@@ -719,16 +358,18 @@ clean:
 	rm -f config.mak op-i386.h opc-i386.h gen-op-i386.h op-arm.h opc-arm.h gen-op-arm.h
 	rm -f qemu-options.def
 	rm -f *.msi
-	find . \( -name '*.so' -o -name '*.dll' -o -name '*.mo' -o -name '*.[oda]' \) -type f -exec rm {} +
+	find . \( -name '*.l[oa]' -o -name '*.so' -o -name '*.dll' -o -name '*.mo' -o -name '*.[oda]' \) -type f -exec rm {} +
 	rm -f $(filter-out %.tlb,$(TOOLS)) $(HELPERS-y) qemu-ga TAGS cscope.* *.pod *~ */*~
-	rm -f fsdev/*.pod scsi/*.pod
+	rm -f fsdev/*.pod
+	rm -rf .libs */.libs
 	rm -f qemu-img-cmds.h
 	rm -f ui/shader/*-vert.h ui/shader/*-frag.h
-	@# May not be present in GENERATED_FILES
+	@# May not be present in GENERATED_HEADERS
 	rm -f trace/generated-tracers-dtrace.dtrace*
 	rm -f trace/generated-tracers-dtrace.h*
-	rm -f $(foreach f,$(GENERATED_FILES),$(f) $(f)-timestamp)
-	rm -f qapi-gen-timestamp
+	rm -f $(foreach f,$(GENERATED_HEADERS),$(f) $(f)-timestamp)
+	rm -f $(foreach f,$(GENERATED_SOURCES),$(f) $(f)-timestamp)
+	rm -rf qapi-generated
 	rm -rf qga/qapi-generated
 	for d in $(ALL_SUBDIRS); do \
 	if test -d $$d; then $(MAKE) -C $$d $@ || exit 1; fi; \
@@ -748,23 +389,17 @@ distclean: clean
 	rm -f config-all-devices.mak config-all-disas.mak config.status
 	rm -f po/*.mo tests/qemu-iotests/common.env
 	rm -f roms/seabios/config.mak roms/vgabios/config.mak
-	rm -f qemu-doc.info qemu-doc.aux qemu-doc.cp qemu-doc.cps
+	rm -f qemu-doc.info qemu-doc.aux qemu-doc.cp qemu-doc.cps qemu-doc.dvi
 	rm -f qemu-doc.fn qemu-doc.fns qemu-doc.info qemu-doc.ky qemu-doc.kys
 	rm -f qemu-doc.log qemu-doc.pdf qemu-doc.pg qemu-doc.toc qemu-doc.tp
-	rm -f qemu-doc.vr qemu-doc.txt
+	rm -f qemu-doc.vr
 	rm -f config.log
 	rm -f linux-headers/asm
-	rm -f docs/version.texi
-	rm -f docs/interop/qemu-ga-qapi.texi docs/interop/qemu-qmp-qapi.texi
-	rm -f docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.7 docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.7
-	rm -f docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.txt docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.txt
-	rm -f docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.pdf docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.pdf
-	rm -f docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.html docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.html
-	rm -f docs/qemu-block-drivers.7
 	for d in $(TARGET_DIRS); do \
 	rm -rf $$d || exit 1 ; \
        done
 	rm -Rf .sdk
+	if test -f pixman/config.log; then $(MAKE) -C pixman distclean; fi
 	if test -f dtc/version_gen.h; then $(MAKE) $(DTC_MAKE_ARGS) clean; fi

 KEYMAPS=da     en-gb  et  fr     fr-ch  is  lt  modifiers  no  pt-br  sv \
@@ -783,14 +418,12 @@ efi-e1000.rom efi-eepro100.rom efi-ne2k_pci.rom \
 efi-pcnet.rom efi-rtl8139.rom efi-virtio.rom \
 efi-e1000e.rom efi-vmxnet3.rom \
 qemu-icon.bmp qemu_logo_no_text.svg \
-bamboo.dtb canyonlands.dtb petalogix-s3adsp1800.dtb petalogix-ml605.dtb \
+bamboo.dtb petalogix-s3adsp1800.dtb petalogix-ml605.dtb \
 multiboot.bin linuxboot.bin linuxboot_dma.bin kvmvapic.bin \
-s390-ccw.img s390-netboot.img \
+s390-ccw.img \
 spapr-rtas.bin slof.bin skiboot.lid \
 palcode-clipper \
-u-boot.e500 u-boot-sam460-20100605.bin \
-qemu_vga.ndrv \
-hppa-firmware.img
+u-boot.e500
 else
 BLOBS=
 endif
@@ -798,15 +431,10 @@ endif
 install-doc: $(DOCS)
 	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_docdir)"
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu-doc.html "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_docdir)"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu-doc.txt "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_docdir)"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.html "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_docdir)"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.txt "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_docdir)"
+	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(SRC_PATH)/docs/qmp-commands.txt "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_docdir)"
 ifdef CONFIG_POSIX
 	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu.1 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
-	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man7"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.7 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man7"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) docs/qemu-block-drivers.7 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man7"
 ifneq ($(TOOLS),)
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu-img.1 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1"
 	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8"
@@ -814,9 +442,6 @@ ifneq ($(TOOLS),)
 endif
 ifneq (,$(findstring qemu-ga,$(TOOLS)))
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) qemu-ga.8 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man8"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.html "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_docdir)"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.txt "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_docdir)"
-	$(INSTALL_DATA) docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.7 "$(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man7"
 endif
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
@@ -835,7 +460,8 @@ endif
 endif


-install: all $(if $(BUILD_DOCS),install-doc) install-datadir install-localstatedir
+install: all $(if $(BUILD_DOCS),install-doc) \
+install-datadir install-localstatedir
 ifneq ($(TOOLS),)
 	$(call install-prog,$(subst qemu-ga,qemu-ga$(EXESUF),$(TOOLS)),$(DESTDIR)$(bindir))
 endif
@@ -855,7 +481,7 @@ ifneq ($(BLOBS),)
 		$(INSTALL_DATA) $(SRC_PATH)/pc-bios/$$x "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)"; \
 	done
 endif
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_GTK),m)
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_GTK),y)
 	$(MAKE) -C po $@
 endif
 	$(INSTALL_DIR) "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)/keymaps"
@@ -867,6 +493,10 @@ endif
 	$(MAKE) $(SUBDIR_MAKEFLAGS) TARGET_DIR=$$d/ -C $$d $@ || exit 1 ; \
        done

+# various test targets
+test speed: all
+	$(MAKE) -C tests/tcg $@
+
 .PHONY: ctags
 ctags:
 	rm -f tags
@@ -895,34 +525,25 @@ ui/shader/%-frag.h: $(SRC_PATH)/ui/shader/%.frag $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/shaderinclu
 		perl $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/shaderinclude.pl $< > $@,\
 		"FRAG","$@")

-ui/shader.o: $(SRC_PATH)/ui/shader.c \
-	ui/shader/texture-blit-vert.h \
-	ui/shader/texture-blit-flip-vert.h \
-	ui/shader/texture-blit-frag.h
+ui/console-gl.o: $(SRC_PATH)/ui/console-gl.c \
+	ui/shader/texture-blit-vert.h ui/shader/texture-blit-frag.h

 # documentation
 MAKEINFO=makeinfo
-MAKEINFOINCLUDES= -I docs -I $(<D) -I $(@D)
-MAKEINFOFLAGS=--no-split --number-sections $(MAKEINFOINCLUDES)
-TEXI2PODFLAGS=$(MAKEINFOINCLUDES) "-DVERSION=$(VERSION)"
-TEXI2PDFFLAGS=$(if $(V),,--quiet) -I $(SRC_PATH) $(MAKEINFOINCLUDES)
+MAKEINFOFLAGS=--no-headers --no-split --number-sections
+TEXIFLAG=$(if $(V),,--quiet)
+%.dvi: %.texi
+	$(call quiet-command,texi2dvi $(TEXIFLAG) -I . $<,"GEN","$@")

-docs/version.texi: $(SRC_PATH)/VERSION
-	$(call quiet-command,echo "@set VERSION $(VERSION)" > $@,"GEN","$@")
+%.html: %.texi
+	$(call quiet-command,LC_ALL=C $(MAKEINFO) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) --html $< -o $@, \
+	"GEN","$@")

-%.html: %.texi docs/version.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,LC_ALL=C $(MAKEINFO) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) --no-headers \
-	--html $< -o $@,"GEN","$@")
+%.info: %.texi
+	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKEINFO) $< -o $@,"GEN","$@")

-%.info: %.texi docs/version.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,$(MAKEINFO) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) $< -o $@,"GEN","$@")
-
-%.txt: %.texi docs/version.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,LC_ALL=C $(MAKEINFO) $(MAKEINFOFLAGS) --no-headers \
-	--plaintext $< -o $@,"GEN","$@")
-
-%.pdf: %.texi docs/version.texi
-	$(call quiet-command,texi2pdf $(TEXI2PDFFLAGS) $< -o $@,"GEN","$@")
+%.pdf: %.texi
+	$(call quiet-command,texi2pdf $(TEXIFLAG) -I . $<,"GEN","$@")

 qemu-options.texi: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-options.hx $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool
 	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -t < $< > $@,"GEN","$@")
@@ -936,40 +557,46 @@ qemu-monitor-info.texi: $(SRC_PATH)/hmp-commands-info.hx $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxt
 qemu-img-cmds.texi: $(SRC_PATH)/qemu-img-cmds.hx $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool
 	$(call quiet-command,sh $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/hxtool -t < $< > $@,"GEN","$@")

-docs/interop/qemu-qmp-qapi.texi: qapi/qapi-doc.texi
-	@cp -p $< $@
-
-docs/interop/qemu-ga-qapi.texi: qga/qapi-generated/qga-qapi-doc.texi
-	@cp -p $< $@
-
 qemu.1: qemu-doc.texi qemu-options.texi qemu-monitor.texi qemu-monitor-info.texi
+	$(call quiet-command, \
+	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< qemu.pod && \
+	  $(POD2MAN) --section=1 --center=" " --release=" " qemu.pod > $@, \
+	  "GEN","$@")
 qemu.1: qemu-option-trace.texi
+
 qemu-img.1: qemu-img.texi qemu-option-trace.texi qemu-img-cmds.texi
+	$(call quiet-command, \
+	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< qemu-img.pod && \
+	  $(POD2MAN) --section=1 --center=" " --release=" " qemu-img.pod > $@, \
+	  "GEN","$@")
+
 fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.1: fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.texi
+	$(call quiet-command, \
+	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.pod && \
+	  $(POD2MAN) --section=1 --center=" " --release=" " fsdev/virtfs-proxy-helper.pod > $@, \
+	  "GEN","$@")
+
 qemu-nbd.8: qemu-nbd.texi qemu-option-trace.texi
+	$(call quiet-command, \
+	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< qemu-nbd.pod && \
+	  $(POD2MAN) --section=8 --center=" " --release=" " qemu-nbd.pod > $@, \
+	  "GEN","$@")
+
 qemu-ga.8: qemu-ga.texi
-docs/qemu-block-drivers.7: docs/qemu-block-drivers.texi
+	$(call quiet-command, \
+	  perl -Ww -- $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/texi2pod.pl $< qemu-ga.pod && \
+	  $(POD2MAN) --section=8 --center=" " --release=" " qemu-ga.pod > $@, \
+	  "GEN","$@")

-html: qemu-doc.html docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.html docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.html
-info: qemu-doc.info docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.info docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.info
-pdf: qemu-doc.pdf docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.pdf docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.pdf
-txt: qemu-doc.txt docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.txt docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.txt
+dvi: qemu-doc.dvi
+html: qemu-doc.html
+info: qemu-doc.info
+pdf: qemu-doc.pdf

-qemu-doc.html qemu-doc.info qemu-doc.pdf qemu-doc.txt: \
+qemu-doc.dvi qemu-doc.html qemu-doc.info qemu-doc.pdf: \
 	qemu-img.texi qemu-nbd.texi qemu-options.texi qemu-option-trace.texi \
 	qemu-monitor.texi qemu-img-cmds.texi qemu-ga.texi \
-	qemu-monitor-info.texi docs/qemu-block-drivers.texi
-
-docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.dvi docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.html \
-    docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.info docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.pdf \
-    docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.txt docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.7: \
-	docs/interop/qemu-ga-ref.texi docs/interop/qemu-ga-qapi.texi
-
-docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.dvi docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.html \
-    docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.info docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.pdf \
-    docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.txt docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.7: \
-	docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.texi docs/interop/qemu-qmp-qapi.texi
-
+	qemu-monitor-info.texi

 ifdef CONFIG_WIN32

@@ -1029,22 +656,15 @@ endif # CONFIG_WIN

 # Add a dependency on the generated files, so that they are always
 # rebuilt before other object files
-ifneq ($(wildcard config-host.mak),)
 ifneq ($(filter-out $(UNCHECKED_GOALS),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),$(if $(MAKECMDGOALS),,fail))
-Makefile: $(GENERATED_FILES)
+Makefile: $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
 endif
-endif
-
-.SECONDARY: $(TRACE_HEADERS) $(TRACE_HEADERS:%=%-timestamp) \
-	$(TRACE_SOURCES) $(TRACE_SOURCES:%=%-timestamp) \
-	$(TRACE_DTRACE) $(TRACE_DTRACE:%=%-timestamp)

 # Include automatically generated dependency files
 # Dependencies in Makefile.objs files come from our recursive subdir rules
 -include $(wildcard *.d tests/*.d)

 include $(SRC_PATH)/tests/docker/Makefile.include
-include $(SRC_PATH)/tests/vm/Makefile.include

 .PHONY: help
 help:
@@ -1068,10 +688,9 @@ help:
 	@echo  'Test targets:'
 	@echo  '  check           - Run all tests (check-help for details)'
 	@echo  '  docker          - Help about targets running tests inside Docker containers'
-	@echo  '  vm-test         - Help about targets running tests inside VM'
 	@echo  ''
 	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
-	@echo  '  html info pdf txt'
+	@echo  '  dvi html info pdf'
 	@echo  '                  - Build documentation in specified format'
 	@echo  ''
 ifdef CONFIG_WIN32
@@ -1082,5 +701,4 @@ ifdef QEMU_GA_MSI_ENABLED
 endif
 	@echo  ''
 endif
-	@echo  '  $(MAKE) [targets]      (quiet build, default)'
-	@echo  '  $(MAKE) V=1 [targets]  (verbose build)'
+	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
--- a/Makefile.objs
+++ b/Makefile.objs
@@ -2,69 +2,18 @@
 # Common libraries for tools and emulators
 stub-obj-y = stubs/ crypto/
 util-obj-y = util/ qobject/ qapi/
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-builtin-types.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-block-core.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-block.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-char.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-common.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-crypto.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-introspect.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-migration.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-misc.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-net.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-rocker.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-run-state.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-sockets.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-tpm.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-trace.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-transaction.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-types-ui.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-block-core.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-block.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-char.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-common.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-crypto.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-introspect.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-migration.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-misc.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-net.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-rocker.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-run-state.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-sockets.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-tpm.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-trace.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-transaction.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-visit-ui.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-block-core.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-block.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-char.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-common.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-crypto.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-introspect.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-migration.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-misc.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-net.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-rocker.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-run-state.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-sockets.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-tpm.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-trace.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-transaction.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-events-ui.o
-util-obj-y += qapi/qapi-introspect.o
-
-chardev-obj-y = chardev/
+util-obj-y += qmp-introspect.o qapi-types.o qapi-visit.o qapi-event.o

 #######################################################################
 # block-obj-y is code used by both qemu system emulation and qemu-img

+block-obj-y = async.o thread-pool.o
 block-obj-y += nbd/
 block-obj-y += block.o blockjob.o
-block-obj-y += block/ scsi/
+block-obj-y += main-loop.o iohandler.o qemu-timer.o
+block-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += aio-posix.o
+block-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += aio-win32.o
+block-obj-y += block/
 block-obj-y += qemu-io-cmds.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_REPLICATION) += replication.o

@@ -93,7 +42,7 @@ io-obj-y = io/

 ifeq ($(CONFIG_SOFTMMU),y)
 common-obj-y = blockdev.o blockdev-nbd.o block/
-common-obj-y += bootdevice.o iothread.o
+common-obj-y += iothread.o
 common-obj-y += net/
 common-obj-y += qdev-monitor.o device-hotplug.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += os-win32.o
@@ -102,55 +51,39 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += os-posix.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += fsdev/

 common-obj-y += migration/
+common-obj-y += qemu-char.o #aio.o
+common-obj-y += page_cache.o
+
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += spice-qemu-char.o

 common-obj-y += audio/
-common-obj-m += audio/
 common-obj-y += hw/
+common-obj-y += accel.o

 common-obj-y += replay/

 common-obj-y += ui/
-common-obj-m += ui/
 common-obj-y += bt-host.o bt-vhci.o
 bt-host.o-cflags := $(BLUEZ_CFLAGS)

 common-obj-y += dma-helpers.o
 common-obj-y += vl.o
 vl.o-cflags := $(GPROF_CFLAGS) $(SDL_CFLAGS)
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_TPM) += tpm.o
+common-obj-y += tpm.o

 common-obj-$(CONFIG_SLIRP) += slirp/

 common-obj-y += backends/
-common-obj-y += chardev/

 common-obj-$(CONFIG_SECCOMP) += qemu-seccomp.o
-qemu-seccomp.o-cflags := $(SECCOMP_CFLAGS)
-qemu-seccomp.o-libs := $(SECCOMP_LIBS)

 common-obj-$(CONFIG_FDT) += device_tree.o

 ######################################################################
 # qapi

-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-block.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-char.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-common.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-crypto.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-introspect.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-migration.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-misc.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-net.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-rocker.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-run-state.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-sockets.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-tpm.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-trace.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-transaction.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-commands-ui.o
-common-obj-y += qapi/qapi-introspect.o
+common-obj-y += qmp-marshal.o
+common-obj-y += qmp-introspect.o
 common-obj-y += qmp.o hmp.o
 endif

@@ -164,6 +97,7 @@ common-obj-y += disas/
 ######################################################################
 # Resource file for Windows executables
 version-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += $(BUILD_DIR)/version.o
+version-lobj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += $(BUILD_DIR)/version.lo

 ######################################################################
 # tracing
@@ -173,89 +107,59 @@ target-obj-y += trace/
 ######################################################################
 # guest agent

-# FIXME: a few definitions from qapi/qapi-types.o and
-# qapi/qapi-visit.o are needed by libqemuutil.a.  These should be
-# extracted into a QAPI schema module, or perhaps a separate schema.
+# FIXME: a few definitions from qapi-types.o/qapi-visit.o are needed
+# by libqemuutil.a.  These should be moved to a separate .json schema.
 qga-obj-y = qga/
 qga-vss-dll-obj-y = qga/

 ######################################################################
 # contrib
-ivshmem-client-obj-$(CONFIG_IVSHMEM) = contrib/ivshmem-client/
-ivshmem-server-obj-$(CONFIG_IVSHMEM) = contrib/ivshmem-server/
-libvhost-user-obj-y = contrib/libvhost-user/
-vhost-user-scsi.o-cflags := $(LIBISCSI_CFLAGS)
-vhost-user-scsi.o-libs := $(LIBISCSI_LIBS)
-vhost-user-scsi-obj-y = contrib/vhost-user-scsi/
-vhost-user-blk-obj-y = contrib/vhost-user-blk/
+ivshmem-client-obj-y = contrib/ivshmem-client/
+ivshmem-server-obj-y = contrib/ivshmem-server/
+

 ######################################################################
-trace-events-subdirs =
-trace-events-subdirs += util
-trace-events-subdirs += crypto
-trace-events-subdirs += io
-trace-events-subdirs += migration
-trace-events-subdirs += block
-trace-events-subdirs += chardev
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/block
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/block/dataplane
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/char
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/intc
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/net
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/rdma
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/rdma/vmw
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/virtio
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/audio
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/misc
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/misc/macio
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/usb
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/scsi
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/nvram
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/display
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/input
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/timer
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/dma
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/sparc
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/sparc64
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/sd
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/isa
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/mem
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/i386
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/i386/xen
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/9pfs
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/ppc
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/pci
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/pci-host
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/s390x
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/vfio
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/acpi
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/arm
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/alpha
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/hppa
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/xen
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/ide
-trace-events-subdirs += hw/tpm
-trace-events-subdirs += ui
-trace-events-subdirs += audio
-trace-events-subdirs += net
-trace-events-subdirs += target/arm
-trace-events-subdirs += target/i386
-trace-events-subdirs += target/mips
-trace-events-subdirs += target/sparc
-trace-events-subdirs += target/s390x
-trace-events-subdirs += target/ppc
-trace-events-subdirs += qom
-trace-events-subdirs += linux-user
-trace-events-subdirs += qapi
-trace-events-subdirs += accel/tcg
-trace-events-subdirs += accel/kvm
-trace-events-subdirs += nbd
-trace-events-subdirs += scsi
-
-trace-events-files = $(SRC_PATH)/trace-events $(trace-events-subdirs:%=$(SRC_PATH)/%/trace-events)
-
-trace-obj-y = trace-root.o
-trace-obj-y += $(trace-events-subdirs:%=%/trace.o)
-trace-obj-$(CONFIG_TRACE_UST) += trace-ust-all.o
-trace-obj-$(CONFIG_TRACE_DTRACE) += trace-dtrace-root.o
-trace-obj-$(CONFIG_TRACE_DTRACE) += $(trace-events-subdirs:%=%/trace-dtrace.o)
+trace-events-y = trace-events
+trace-events-y += util/trace-events
+trace-events-y += crypto/trace-events
+trace-events-y += io/trace-events
+trace-events-y += migration/trace-events
+trace-events-y += block/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/block/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/char/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/intc/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/net/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/virtio/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/audio/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/misc/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/usb/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/scsi/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/nvram/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/display/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/input/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/timer/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/dma/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/sparc/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/sd/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/isa/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/mem/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/i386/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/9pfs/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/ppc/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/pci/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/s390x/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/vfio/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/acpi/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/arm/trace-events
+trace-events-y += hw/alpha/trace-events
+trace-events-y += ui/trace-events
+trace-events-y += audio/trace-events
+trace-events-y += net/trace-events
+trace-events-y += target-arm/trace-events
+trace-events-y += target-i386/trace-events
+trace-events-y += target-sparc/trace-events
+trace-events-y += target-s390x/trace-events
+trace-events-y += target-ppc/trace-events
+trace-events-y += qom/trace-events
+trace-events-y += linux-user/trace-events
+trace-events-y += qapi/trace-events
--- a/Makefile.target
+++ b/Makefile.target
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ $(call set-vpath, $(SRC_PATH):$(BUILD_DIR))
 ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
 QEMU_CFLAGS += -I../linux-headers
 endif
-QEMU_CFLAGS += -I.. -I$(SRC_PATH)/target/$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) -DNEED_CPU_H
+QEMU_CFLAGS += -I.. -I$(SRC_PATH)/target-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH) -DNEED_CPU_H

 QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/include

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ QEMU_PROG_BUILD = $(QEMU_PROG)
 else
 # system emulator name
 QEMU_PROG=qemu-system-$(TARGET_NAME)$(EXESUF)
-ifneq (,$(findstring -mwindows,$(SDL_LIBS)))
+ifneq (,$(findstring -mwindows,$(libs_softmmu)))
 # Terminate program name with a 'w' because the linker builds a windows executable.
 QEMU_PROGW=qemu-system-$(TARGET_NAME)w$(EXESUF)
 $(QEMU_PROG): $(QEMU_PROGW)
@@ -48,12 +48,8 @@ else
 TARGET_TYPE=system
 endif

-tracetool-y = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/tracetool.py
-tracetool-y += $(shell find $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/tracetool -name "*.py")
-
-$(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all $(tracetool-y)
+$(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all
 	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=all \
 		--format=stap \
 		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
 		--binary=$(bindir)/$(QEMU_PROG) \
@@ -61,9 +57,8 @@ $(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all $(tracetool-y)
 		--target-type=$(TARGET_TYPE) \
 		$< > $@,"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG).stp-installed")

-$(QEMU_PROG).stp: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all $(tracetool-y)
+$(QEMU_PROG).stp: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all
 	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=all \
 		--format=stap \
 		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
 		--binary=$(realpath .)/$(QEMU_PROG) \
@@ -71,9 +66,8 @@ $(QEMU_PROG).stp: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all $(tracetool-y)
 		--target-type=$(TARGET_TYPE) \
 		$< > $@,"GEN","$(TARGET_DIR)$(QEMU_PROG).stp")

-$(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all $(tracetool-y)
+$(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all
 	$(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
-		--group=all \
 		--format=simpletrace-stap \
 		--backends=$(TRACE_BACKENDS) \
 		--probe-prefix=qemu.$(TARGET_TYPE).$(TARGET_NAME) \
@@ -82,7 +76,6 @@ $(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp: $(BUILD_DIR)/trace-events-all $(tracetool-y)
 else
 stap:
 endif
-.PHONY: stap

 all: $(PROGS) stap

@@ -91,16 +84,25 @@ all: $(PROGS) stap

 #########################################################
 # cpu emulator library
-obj-y += exec.o
-obj-y += accel/
-obj-$(CONFIG_TCG) += tcg/tcg.o tcg/tcg-op.o tcg/tcg-op-vec.o tcg/tcg-op-gvec.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_TCG) += tcg/tcg-common.o tcg/optimize.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER) += tcg/tci.o
+obj-y = exec.o translate-all.o cpu-exec.o
+obj-y += translate-common.o
+obj-y += cpu-exec-common.o
+obj-y += tcg/tcg.o tcg/tcg-op.o tcg/optimize.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER) += tci.o
+obj-y += tcg/tcg-common.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER) += disas/tci.o
 obj-y += fpu/softfloat.o
-obj-y += target/$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)/
+obj-y += target-$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)/
 obj-y += disas.o
+obj-y += tcg-runtime.o
 obj-$(call notempty,$(TARGET_XML_FILES)) += gdbstub-xml.o
+obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_KVM)) += kvm-stub.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER) += libdecnumber/decContext.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER) += libdecnumber/decNumber.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER) += libdecnumber/dpd/decimal32.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER) += libdecnumber/dpd/decimal64.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER) += libdecnumber/dpd/decimal128.o

 #########################################################
 # Linux user emulator target
@@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR) \
             -I$(SRC_PATH)/linux-user

 obj-y += linux-user/
-obj-y += gdbstub.o thunk.o
+obj-y += gdbstub.o thunk.o user-exec.o

 endif #CONFIG_LINUX_USER

@@ -125,7 +127,7 @@ QEMU_CFLAGS+=-I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user -I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user/$(TARGET_ABI_DIR) \
 			 -I$(SRC_PATH)/bsd-user/$(HOST_VARIANT_DIR)

 obj-y += bsd-user/
-obj-y += gdbstub.o
+obj-y += gdbstub.o user-exec.o

 endif #CONFIG_BSD_USER

@@ -133,14 +135,21 @@ endif #CONFIG_BSD_USER
 # System emulator target
 ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
 obj-y += arch_init.o cpus.o monitor.o gdbstub.o balloon.o ioport.o numa.o
-obj-y += qtest.o
+obj-y += qtest.o bootdevice.o
 obj-y += hw/
-obj-y += memory.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm-all.o
+obj-y += memory.o cputlb.o
 obj-y += memory_mapping.o
 obj-y += dump.o
-obj-y += migration/ram.o
+obj-y += migration/ram.o migration/savevm.o
 LIBS := $(libs_softmmu) $(LIBS)

+# xen support
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen-common.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_I386) += xen-hvm.o xen-mapcache.o
+obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_XEN)) += xen-common-stub.o
+obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_XEN_I386)) += xen-hvm-stub.o
+
 # Hardware support
 ifeq ($(TARGET_NAME), sparc64)
 obj-y += hw/sparc64/
@@ -148,7 +157,7 @@ else
 obj-y += hw/$(TARGET_BASE_ARCH)/
 endif

-GENERATED_FILES += hmp-commands.h hmp-commands-info.h
+GENERATED_HEADERS += hmp-commands.h hmp-commands-info.h

 endif # CONFIG_SOFTMMU

@@ -161,14 +170,12 @@ all-obj-y := $(obj-y)
 target-obj-y :=
 block-obj-y :=
 common-obj-y :=
-chardev-obj-y :=
 include $(SRC_PATH)/Makefile.objs
 dummy := $(call unnest-vars,,target-obj-y)
 target-obj-y-save := $(target-obj-y)
 dummy := $(call unnest-vars,.., \
               block-obj-y \
               block-obj-m \
-               chardev-obj-y \
               crypto-obj-y \
               crypto-aes-obj-y \
               qom-obj-y \
@@ -179,17 +186,15 @@ target-obj-y := $(target-obj-y-save)
 all-obj-y += $(common-obj-y)
 all-obj-y += $(target-obj-y)
 all-obj-y += $(qom-obj-y)
-all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(block-obj-y) $(chardev-obj-y)
+all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(block-obj-y)
 all-obj-$(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) += $(crypto-aes-obj-y)
 all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(crypto-obj-y)
 all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(io-obj-y)

 $(QEMU_PROG_BUILD): config-devices.mak

-COMMON_LDADDS = ../libqemuutil.a
-
 # build either PROG or PROGW
-$(QEMU_PROG_BUILD): $(all-obj-y) $(COMMON_LDADDS)
+$(QEMU_PROG_BUILD): $(all-obj-y) ../libqemuutil.a ../libqemustub.a
 	$(call LINK, $(filter-out %.mak, $^))
 ifdef CONFIG_DARWIN
 	$(call quiet-command,Rez -append $(SRC_PATH)/pc-bios/qemu.rsrc -o $@,"REZ","$(TARGET_DIR)$@")
@@ -223,5 +228,5 @@ ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SYSTEMTAP
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp "$(DESTDIR)$(qemu_datadir)/../systemtap/tapset/$(QEMU_PROG)-simpletrace.stp"
 endif

-GENERATED_FILES += config-target.h
-Makefile: $(GENERATED_FILES)
+GENERATED_HEADERS += config-target.h
+Makefile: $(GENERATED_HEADERS)
--- a/52
+++ b/52
@@ -44,9 +44,8 @@ of other UNIX targets. The simple steps to build QEMU are:

 Additional information can also be found online via the QEMU website:

-  https://qemu.org/Hosts/Linux
-  https://qemu.org/Hosts/Mac
-  https://qemu.org/Hosts/W32
+  http://qemu-project.org/Hosts/Linux
+  http://qemu-project.org/Hosts/W32


 Submitting patches
@@ -54,9 +53,9 @@ Submitting patches

 The QEMU source code is maintained under the GIT version control system.

-   git clone git://git.qemu.org/qemu.git
+   git clone git://git.qemu-project.org/qemu.git

-When submitting patches, one common approach is to use 'git
+When submitting patches, the preferred approach is to use 'git
 format-patch' and/or 'git send-email' to format & send the mail to the
 qemu-devel@nongnu.org mailing list. All patches submitted must contain
 a 'Signed-off-by' line from the author. Patches should follow the
@@ -65,42 +64,9 @@ guidelines set out in the HACKING and CODING_STYLE files.
 Additional information on submitting patches can be found online via
 the QEMU website

-  https://qemu.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch
-  https://qemu.org/Contribute/TrivialPatches
+  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch
+  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/TrivialPatches

-The QEMU website is also maintained under source control.
-
-  git clone git://git.qemu.org/qemu-web.git
-  https://www.qemu.org/2017/02/04/the-new-qemu-website-is-up/
-
-A 'git-publish' utility was created to make above process less
-cumbersome, and is highly recommended for making regular contributions,
-or even just for sending consecutive patch series revisions. It also
-requires a working 'git send-email' setup, and by default doesn't
-automate everything, so you may want to go through the above steps
-manually for once.
-
-For installation instructions, please go to
-
-  https://github.com/stefanha/git-publish
-
-The workflow with 'git-publish' is:
-
-  $ git checkout master -b my-feature
-  $ # work on new commits, add your 'Signed-off-by' lines to each
-  $ git publish
-
-Your patch series will be sent and tagged as my-feature-v1 if you need to refer
-back to it in the future.
-
-Sending v2:
-
-  $ git checkout my-feature # same topic branch
-  $ # making changes to the commits (using 'git rebase', for example)
-  $ git publish
-
-Your patch series will be sent with 'v2' tag in the subject and the git tip
-will be tagged as my-feature-v2.

 Bug reporting
 =============
@@ -118,7 +84,7 @@ reported via launchpad.

 For additional information on bug reporting consult:

-  https://qemu.org/Contribute/ReportABug
+  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/ReportABug


 Contact
@@ -128,12 +94,12 @@ The QEMU community can be contacted in a number of ways, with the two
 main methods being email and IRC

 - qemu-devel@nongnu.org
-   https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel
+   http://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel
 - #qemu on irc.oftc.net

 Information on additional methods of contacting the community can be
 found online via the QEMU website:

-  https://qemu.org/Contribute/StartHere
+  http://qemu-project.org/Contribute/StartHere

 -- End
--- a/2
+++ b/2
@@ -1 +1 @@
-2.11.50
+2.8.1
--- a/accel/accel.c
+++ b/accel/accel.c
@@ -26,14 +26,22 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "sysemu/accel.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "qemu/option.h"
+
+int tcg_tb_size;
+static bool tcg_allowed = true;
+
+static int tcg_init(MachineState *ms)
+{
+    tcg_exec_init(tcg_tb_size * 1024 * 1024);
+    return 0;
+}

 static const TypeInfo accel_type = {
    .name = TYPE_ACCEL,
@@ -70,20 +78,19 @@ static int accel_init_machine(AccelClass *acc, MachineState *ms)

 void configure_accelerator(MachineState *ms)
 {
-    const char *accel, *p;
+    const char *p;
    char buf[10];
    int ret;
    bool accel_initialised = false;
    bool init_failed = false;
    AccelClass *acc = NULL;

-    accel = qemu_opt_get(qemu_get_machine_opts(), "accel");
-    if (accel == NULL) {
+    p = qemu_opt_get(qemu_get_machine_opts(), "accel");
+    if (p == NULL) {
        /* Use the default "accelerator", tcg */
-        accel = "tcg";
+        p = "tcg";
    }

-    p = accel;
    while (!accel_initialised && *p != '\0') {
        if (*p == ':') {
            p++;
@@ -91,6 +98,7 @@ void configure_accelerator(MachineState *ms)
        p = get_opt_name(buf, sizeof(buf), p, ':');
        acc = accel_find(buf);
        if (!acc) {
+            fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\" accelerator not found.\n", buf);
            continue;
        }
        if (acc->available && !acc->available()) {
@@ -101,8 +109,9 @@ void configure_accelerator(MachineState *ms)
        ret = accel_init_machine(acc, ms);
        if (ret < 0) {
            init_failed = true;
-            error_report("failed to initialize %s: %s",
-                         acc->name, strerror(-ret));
+            fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize %s: %s\n",
+                    acc->name,
+                    strerror(-ret));
        } else {
            accel_initialised = true;
        }
@@ -110,25 +119,37 @@ void configure_accelerator(MachineState *ms)

    if (!accel_initialised) {
        if (!init_failed) {
-            error_report("-machine accel=%s: No accelerator found", accel);
+            fprintf(stderr, "No accelerator found!\n");
        }
        exit(1);
    }

    if (init_failed) {
-        error_report("Back to %s accelerator", acc->name);
+        fprintf(stderr, "Back to %s accelerator.\n", acc->name);
    }
 }

-void accel_register_compat_props(AccelState *accel)
+
+static void tcg_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
-    AccelClass *class = ACCEL_GET_CLASS(accel);
-    register_compat_props_array(class->global_props);
+    AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(oc);
+    ac->name = "tcg";
+    ac->init_machine = tcg_init;
+    ac->allowed = &tcg_allowed;
 }

+#define TYPE_TCG_ACCEL ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("tcg")
+
+static const TypeInfo tcg_accel_type = {
+    .name = TYPE_TCG_ACCEL,
+    .parent = TYPE_ACCEL,
+    .class_init = tcg_accel_class_init,
+};
+
 static void register_accel_types(void)
 {
    type_register_static(&accel_type);
+    type_register_static(&tcg_accel_type);
 }

 type_init(register_accel_types);
--- a/accel/Makefile.objs
+++ b/accel/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += accel.o
-obj-y += kvm/
-obj-$(CONFIG_TCG) += tcg/
-obj-y += stubs/
--- a/accel/kvm/Makefile.objs
+++ b/accel/kvm/Makefile.objs
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm-all.o
--- a/accel/kvm/trace-events
+++ b/accel/kvm/trace-events
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-# Trace events for debugging and performance instrumentation
-
-# kvm-all.c
-kvm_ioctl(int type, void *arg) "type 0x%x, arg %p"
-kvm_vm_ioctl(int type, void *arg) "type 0x%x, arg %p"
-kvm_vcpu_ioctl(int cpu_index, int type, void *arg) "cpu_index %d, type 0x%x, arg %p"
-kvm_run_exit(int cpu_index, uint32_t reason) "cpu_index %d, reason %d"
-kvm_device_ioctl(int fd, int type, void *arg) "dev fd %d, type 0x%x, arg %p"
-kvm_failed_reg_get(uint64_t id, const char *msg) "Warning: Unable to retrieve ONEREG %" PRIu64 " from KVM: %s"
-kvm_failed_reg_set(uint64_t id, const char *msg) "Warning: Unable to set ONEREG %" PRIu64 " to KVM: %s"
-kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(void) ""
-kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(char *name, int vector, int virq) "dev %s vector %d virq %d"
-kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(int virq) "Updating MSI route virq=%d"
-kvm_irqchip_release_virq(int virq) "virq %d"
-kvm_set_user_memory(uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags, uint64_t guest_phys_addr, uint64_t memory_size, uint64_t userspace_addr, int ret) "Slot#%d flags=0x%x gpa=0x%"PRIx64 " size=0x%"PRIx64 " ua=0x%"PRIx64 " ret=%d"
-
--- a/accel/stubs/Makefile.objs
+++ b/accel/stubs/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_HAX))  += hax-stub.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_HVF))  += hvf-stub.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_WHPX)) += whpx-stub.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_KVM))  += kvm-stub.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_TCG))  += tcg-stub.o
--- a/accel/stubs/hax-stub.c
+++ b/accel/stubs/hax-stub.c
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU HAXM support
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
- *
- * Copyright 2016 Google, Inc.
- *
- * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
- * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
- *
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/hax.h"
-
-int hax_sync_vcpus(void)
-{
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int hax_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-int hax_smp_cpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
--- a/accel/stubs/hvf-stub.c
+++ b/accel/stubs/hvf-stub.c
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU HVF support
- *
- * Copyright 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation,
- * and may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
- *
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/hvf.h"
-
-int hvf_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-int hvf_vcpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
-void hvf_vcpu_destroy(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
--- a/accel/stubs/tcg-stub.c
+++ b/accel/stubs/tcg-stub.c
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU TCG accelerator stub
- *
- * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2013
- *
- * Author: Paolo Bonzini     <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "tcg/tcg.h"
-#include "exec/cpu-common.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
-
-void tb_flush(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void tb_unlock(void)
-{
-}
-
-void tlb_set_dirty(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong vaddr)
-{
-}
--- a/accel/stubs/whpx-stub.c
+++ b/accel/stubs/whpx-stub.c
@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Windows Hypervisor Platform accelerator (WHPX) stub
- *
- * Copyright Microsoft Corp. 2017
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/whpx.h"
-
-int whpx_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -1;
-}
-
-int whpx_vcpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-    return -1;
-}
-
-void whpx_destroy_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void whpx_vcpu_kick(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void whpx_cpu_synchronize_state(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void whpx_cpu_synchronize_post_reset(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void whpx_cpu_synchronize_post_init(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void whpx_cpu_synchronize_pre_loadvm(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
--- a/accel/tcg/Makefile.objs
+++ b/accel/tcg/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += tcg-all.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += cputlb.o
-obj-y += tcg-runtime.o tcg-runtime-gvec.o
-obj-y += cpu-exec.o cpu-exec-common.o translate-all.o
-obj-y += translator.o
-
-obj-$(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) += user-exec.o
-obj-$(call lnot,$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)) += user-exec-stub.o
--- a/accel/tcg/tcg-all.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/tcg-all.c
@@ -1,92 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU System Emulator, accelerator interfaces
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu/accel.h"
-#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
-#include "qom/object.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qom/cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-
-unsigned long tcg_tb_size;
-
-#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-/* mask must never be zero, except for A20 change call */
-static void tcg_handle_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int mask)
-{
-    int old_mask;
-    g_assert(qemu_mutex_iothread_locked());
-
-    old_mask = cpu->interrupt_request;
-    cpu->interrupt_request |= mask;
-
-    /*
-     * If called from iothread context, wake the target cpu in
-     * case its halted.
-     */
-    if (!qemu_cpu_is_self(cpu)) {
-        qemu_cpu_kick(cpu);
-    } else {
-        cpu->icount_decr.u16.high = -1;
-        if (use_icount &&
-            !cpu->can_do_io
-            && (mask & ~old_mask) != 0) {
-            cpu_abort(cpu, "Raised interrupt while not in I/O function");
-        }
-    }
-}
-#endif
-
-static int tcg_init(MachineState *ms)
-{
-    tcg_exec_init(tcg_tb_size * 1024 * 1024);
-    cpu_interrupt_handler = tcg_handle_interrupt;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void tcg_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(oc);
-    ac->name = "tcg";
-    ac->init_machine = tcg_init;
-    ac->allowed = &tcg_allowed;
-}
-
-#define TYPE_TCG_ACCEL ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("tcg")
-
-static const TypeInfo tcg_accel_type = {
-    .name = TYPE_TCG_ACCEL,
-    .parent = TYPE_ACCEL,
-    .class_init = tcg_accel_class_init,
-};
-
-static void register_accel_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&tcg_accel_type);
-}
-
-type_init(register_accel_types);
--- a/accel/tcg/tcg-runtime-gvec.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/tcg-runtime-gvec.c
@@ -1,997 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Generic vectorized operation runtime
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2018 Linaro
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
-#include "tcg-gvec-desc.h"
-
-
-/* Virtually all hosts support 16-byte vectors.  Those that don't can emulate
- * them via GCC's generic vector extension.  This turns out to be simpler and
- * more reliable than getting the compiler to autovectorize.
- *
- * In tcg-op-gvec.c, we asserted that both the size and alignment of the data
- * are multiples of 16.
- *
- * When the compiler does not support all of the operations we require, the
- * loops are written so that we can always fall back on the base types.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_VECTOR16
-typedef uint8_t vec8 __attribute__((vector_size(16)));
-typedef uint16_t vec16 __attribute__((vector_size(16)));
-typedef uint32_t vec32 __attribute__((vector_size(16)));
-typedef uint64_t vec64 __attribute__((vector_size(16)));
-
-typedef int8_t svec8 __attribute__((vector_size(16)));
-typedef int16_t svec16 __attribute__((vector_size(16)));
-typedef int32_t svec32 __attribute__((vector_size(16)));
-typedef int64_t svec64 __attribute__((vector_size(16)));
-
-#define DUP16(X)  { X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X }
-#define DUP8(X)   { X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X }
-#define DUP4(X)   { X, X, X, X }
-#define DUP2(X)   { X, X }
-#else
-typedef uint8_t vec8;
-typedef uint16_t vec16;
-typedef uint32_t vec32;
-typedef uint64_t vec64;
-
-typedef int8_t svec8;
-typedef int16_t svec16;
-typedef int32_t svec32;
-typedef int64_t svec64;
-
-#define DUP16(X)  X
-#define DUP8(X)   X
-#define DUP4(X)   X
-#define DUP2(X)   X
-#endif /* CONFIG_VECTOR16 */
-
-static inline void clear_high(void *d, intptr_t oprsz, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t maxsz = simd_maxsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    if (unlikely(maxsz > oprsz)) {
-        for (i = oprsz; i < maxsz; i += sizeof(uint64_t)) {
-            *(uint64_t *)(d + i) = 0;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_add8)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec8)) {
-        *(vec8 *)(d + i) = *(vec8 *)(a + i) + *(vec8 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_add16)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec16)) {
-        *(vec16 *)(d + i) = *(vec16 *)(a + i) + *(vec16 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_add32)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec32)) {
-        *(vec32 *)(d + i) = *(vec32 *)(a + i) + *(vec32 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_add64)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) + *(vec64 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_adds8)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec8 vecb = (vec8)DUP16(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec8)) {
-        *(vec8 *)(d + i) = *(vec8 *)(a + i) + vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_adds16)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec16 vecb = (vec16)DUP8(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec16)) {
-        *(vec16 *)(d + i) = *(vec16 *)(a + i) + vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_adds32)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec32 vecb = (vec32)DUP4(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec32)) {
-        *(vec32 *)(d + i) = *(vec32 *)(a + i) + vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_adds64)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec64 vecb = (vec64)DUP2(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) + vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sub8)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec8)) {
-        *(vec8 *)(d + i) = *(vec8 *)(a + i) - *(vec8 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sub16)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec16)) {
-        *(vec16 *)(d + i) = *(vec16 *)(a + i) - *(vec16 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sub32)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec32)) {
-        *(vec32 *)(d + i) = *(vec32 *)(a + i) - *(vec32 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sub64)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) - *(vec64 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_subs8)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec8 vecb = (vec8)DUP16(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec8)) {
-        *(vec8 *)(d + i) = *(vec8 *)(a + i) - vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_subs16)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec16 vecb = (vec16)DUP8(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec16)) {
-        *(vec16 *)(d + i) = *(vec16 *)(a + i) - vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_subs32)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec32 vecb = (vec32)DUP4(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec32)) {
-        *(vec32 *)(d + i) = *(vec32 *)(a + i) - vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_subs64)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec64 vecb = (vec64)DUP2(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) - vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_mul8)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec8)) {
-        *(vec8 *)(d + i) = *(vec8 *)(a + i) * *(vec8 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_mul16)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec16)) {
-        *(vec16 *)(d + i) = *(vec16 *)(a + i) * *(vec16 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_mul32)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec32)) {
-        *(vec32 *)(d + i) = *(vec32 *)(a + i) * *(vec32 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_mul64)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) * *(vec64 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_muls8)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec8 vecb = (vec8)DUP16(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec8)) {
-        *(vec8 *)(d + i) = *(vec8 *)(a + i) * vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_muls16)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec16 vecb = (vec16)DUP8(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec16)) {
-        *(vec16 *)(d + i) = *(vec16 *)(a + i) * vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_muls32)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec32 vecb = (vec32)DUP4(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec32)) {
-        *(vec32 *)(d + i) = *(vec32 *)(a + i) * vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_muls64)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec64 vecb = (vec64)DUP2(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) * vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_neg8)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec8)) {
-        *(vec8 *)(d + i) = -*(vec8 *)(a + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_neg16)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec16)) {
-        *(vec16 *)(d + i) = -*(vec16 *)(a + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_neg32)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec32)) {
-        *(vec32 *)(d + i) = -*(vec32 *)(a + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_neg64)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = -*(vec64 *)(a + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_mov)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-
-    memcpy(d, a, oprsz);
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_dup64)(void *d, uint32_t desc, uint64_t c)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    if (c == 0) {
-        oprsz = 0;
-    } else {
-        for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(uint64_t)) {
-            *(uint64_t *)(d + i) = c;
-        }
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_dup32)(void *d, uint32_t desc, uint32_t c)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    if (c == 0) {
-        oprsz = 0;
-    } else {
-        for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
-            *(uint32_t *)(d + i) = c;
-        }
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_dup16)(void *d, uint32_t desc, uint32_t c)
-{
-    HELPER(gvec_dup32)(d, desc, 0x00010001 * (c & 0xffff));
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_dup8)(void *d, uint32_t desc, uint32_t c)
-{
-    HELPER(gvec_dup32)(d, desc, 0x01010101 * (c & 0xff));
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_not)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = ~*(vec64 *)(a + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_and)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) & *(vec64 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_or)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) | *(vec64 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_xor)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) ^ *(vec64 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_andc)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) &~ *(vec64 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_orc)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) |~ *(vec64 *)(b + i);
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_ands)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec64 vecb = (vec64)DUP2(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) & vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_xors)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec64 vecb = (vec64)DUP2(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) ^ vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_ors)(void *d, void *a, uint64_t b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    vec64 vecb = (vec64)DUP2(b);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) | vecb;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_shl8i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec8)) {
-        *(vec8 *)(d + i) = *(vec8 *)(a + i) << shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_shl16i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec16)) {
-        *(vec16 *)(d + i) = *(vec16 *)(a + i) << shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_shl32i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec32)) {
-        *(vec32 *)(d + i) = *(vec32 *)(a + i) << shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_shl64i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) << shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_shr8i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec8)) {
-        *(vec8 *)(d + i) = *(vec8 *)(a + i) >> shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_shr16i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec16)) {
-        *(vec16 *)(d + i) = *(vec16 *)(a + i) >> shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_shr32i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec32)) {
-        *(vec32 *)(d + i) = *(vec32 *)(a + i) >> shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_shr64i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(vec64 *)(d + i) = *(vec64 *)(a + i) >> shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sar8i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec8)) {
-        *(svec8 *)(d + i) = *(svec8 *)(a + i) >> shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sar16i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec16)) {
-        *(svec16 *)(d + i) = *(svec16 *)(a + i) >> shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sar32i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec32)) {
-        *(svec32 *)(d + i) = *(svec32 *)(a + i) >> shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sar64i)(void *d, void *a, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    int shift = simd_data(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {
-        *(svec64 *)(d + i) = *(svec64 *)(a + i) >> shift;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-/* If vectors are enabled, the compiler fills in -1 for true.
-   Otherwise, we must take care of this by hand.  */
-#ifdef CONFIG_VECTOR16
-# define DO_CMP0(X)  X
-#else
-# define DO_CMP0(X)  -(X)
-#endif
-
-#define DO_CMP1(NAME, TYPE, OP)                                            \
-void HELPER(NAME)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)                \
-{                                                                          \
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);                                     \
-    intptr_t i;                                                            \
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(vec64)) {                           \
-        *(TYPE *)(d + i) = DO_CMP0(*(TYPE *)(a + i) OP *(TYPE *)(b + i));  \
-    }                                                                      \
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);                                            \
-}
-
-#define DO_CMP2(SZ) \
-    DO_CMP1(gvec_eq##SZ, vec##SZ, ==)    \
-    DO_CMP1(gvec_ne##SZ, vec##SZ, !=)    \
-    DO_CMP1(gvec_lt##SZ, svec##SZ, <)    \
-    DO_CMP1(gvec_le##SZ, svec##SZ, <=)   \
-    DO_CMP1(gvec_ltu##SZ, vec##SZ, <)    \
-    DO_CMP1(gvec_leu##SZ, vec##SZ, <=)
-
-DO_CMP2(8)
-DO_CMP2(16)
-DO_CMP2(32)
-DO_CMP2(64)
-
-#undef DO_CMP0
-#undef DO_CMP1
-#undef DO_CMP2
-
-void HELPER(gvec_ssadd8)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(int8_t)) {
-        int r = *(int8_t *)(a + i) + *(int8_t *)(b + i);
-        if (r > INT8_MAX) {
-            r = INT8_MAX;
-        } else if (r < INT8_MIN) {
-            r = INT8_MIN;
-        }
-        *(int8_t *)(d + i) = r;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_ssadd16)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(int16_t)) {
-        int r = *(int16_t *)(a + i) + *(int16_t *)(b + i);
-        if (r > INT16_MAX) {
-            r = INT16_MAX;
-        } else if (r < INT16_MIN) {
-            r = INT16_MIN;
-        }
-        *(int16_t *)(d + i) = r;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_ssadd32)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(int32_t)) {
-        int32_t ai = *(int32_t *)(a + i);
-        int32_t bi = *(int32_t *)(b + i);
-        int32_t di = ai + bi;
-        if (((di ^ ai) &~ (ai ^ bi)) < 0) {
-            /* Signed overflow.  */
-            di = (di < 0 ? INT32_MAX : INT32_MIN);
-        }
-        *(int32_t *)(d + i) = di;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_ssadd64)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(int64_t)) {
-        int64_t ai = *(int64_t *)(a + i);
-        int64_t bi = *(int64_t *)(b + i);
-        int64_t di = ai + bi;
-        if (((di ^ ai) &~ (ai ^ bi)) < 0) {
-            /* Signed overflow.  */
-            di = (di < 0 ? INT64_MAX : INT64_MIN);
-        }
-        *(int64_t *)(d + i) = di;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sssub8)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(uint8_t)) {
-        int r = *(int8_t *)(a + i) - *(int8_t *)(b + i);
-        if (r > INT8_MAX) {
-            r = INT8_MAX;
-        } else if (r < INT8_MIN) {
-            r = INT8_MIN;
-        }
-        *(uint8_t *)(d + i) = r;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sssub16)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(int16_t)) {
-        int r = *(int16_t *)(a + i) - *(int16_t *)(b + i);
-        if (r > INT16_MAX) {
-            r = INT16_MAX;
-        } else if (r < INT16_MIN) {
-            r = INT16_MIN;
-        }
-        *(int16_t *)(d + i) = r;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sssub32)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(int32_t)) {
-        int32_t ai = *(int32_t *)(a + i);
-        int32_t bi = *(int32_t *)(b + i);
-        int32_t di = ai - bi;
-        if (((di ^ ai) & (ai ^ bi)) < 0) {
-            /* Signed overflow.  */
-            di = (di < 0 ? INT32_MAX : INT32_MIN);
-        }
-        *(int32_t *)(d + i) = di;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_sssub64)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(int64_t)) {
-        int64_t ai = *(int64_t *)(a + i);
-        int64_t bi = *(int64_t *)(b + i);
-        int64_t di = ai - bi;
-        if (((di ^ ai) & (ai ^ bi)) < 0) {
-            /* Signed overflow.  */
-            di = (di < 0 ? INT64_MAX : INT64_MIN);
-        }
-        *(int64_t *)(d + i) = di;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_usadd8)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(uint8_t)) {
-        unsigned r = *(uint8_t *)(a + i) + *(uint8_t *)(b + i);
-        if (r > UINT8_MAX) {
-            r = UINT8_MAX;
-        }
-        *(uint8_t *)(d + i) = r;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_usadd16)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(uint16_t)) {
-        unsigned r = *(uint16_t *)(a + i) + *(uint16_t *)(b + i);
-        if (r > UINT16_MAX) {
-            r = UINT16_MAX;
-        }
-        *(uint16_t *)(d + i) = r;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_usadd32)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
-        uint32_t ai = *(uint32_t *)(a + i);
-        uint32_t bi = *(uint32_t *)(b + i);
-        uint32_t di = ai + bi;
-        if (di < ai) {
-            di = UINT32_MAX;
-        }
-        *(uint32_t *)(d + i) = di;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_usadd64)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(uint64_t)) {
-        uint64_t ai = *(uint64_t *)(a + i);
-        uint64_t bi = *(uint64_t *)(b + i);
-        uint64_t di = ai + bi;
-        if (di < ai) {
-            di = UINT64_MAX;
-        }
-        *(uint64_t *)(d + i) = di;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_ussub8)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(uint8_t)) {
-        int r = *(uint8_t *)(a + i) - *(uint8_t *)(b + i);
-        if (r < 0) {
-            r = 0;
-        }
-        *(uint8_t *)(d + i) = r;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_ussub16)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(uint16_t)) {
-        int r = *(uint16_t *)(a + i) - *(uint16_t *)(b + i);
-        if (r < 0) {
-            r = 0;
-        }
-        *(uint16_t *)(d + i) = r;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_ussub32)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
-        uint32_t ai = *(uint32_t *)(a + i);
-        uint32_t bi = *(uint32_t *)(b + i);
-        uint32_t di = ai - bi;
-        if (ai < bi) {
-            di = 0;
-        }
-        *(uint32_t *)(d + i) = di;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
-
-void HELPER(gvec_ussub64)(void *d, void *a, void *b, uint32_t desc)
-{
-    intptr_t oprsz = simd_oprsz(desc);
-    intptr_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < oprsz; i += sizeof(uint64_t)) {
-        uint64_t ai = *(uint64_t *)(a + i);
-        uint64_t bi = *(uint64_t *)(b + i);
-        uint64_t di = ai - bi;
-        if (ai < bi) {
-            di = 0;
-        }
-        *(uint64_t *)(d + i) = di;
-    }
-    clear_high(d, oprsz, desc);
-}
--- a/accel/tcg/tcg-runtime.h
+++ b/accel/tcg/tcg-runtime.h
@@ -1,254 +0,0 @@
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(div_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s32, s32, s32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(rem_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s32, s32, s32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(divu_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(remu_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(div_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s64, s64, s64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(rem_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s64, s64, s64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(divu_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(remu_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(shl_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(shr_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(sar_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s64, s64, s64)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(mulsh_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, s64, s64, s64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(muluh_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(clz_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(ctz_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(clz_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(ctz_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(clrsb_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(clrsb_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(ctpop_i32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(ctpop_i64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, i64)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(lookup_tb_ptr, TCG_CALL_NO_WG_SE, ptr, env)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(exit_atomic, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, noreturn, env)
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgb, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i32, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgw_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i32, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgw_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i32, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgl_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i32, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgl_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i32, env, tl, i32, i32, i32)
-#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgq_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i64, env, tl, i64, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_5(atomic_cmpxchgq_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG,
-                   i64, env, tl, i64, i64, i32)
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(NAME)                                  \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), b),              \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_le),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_be),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_le),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_be),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), q_le),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), q_be),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64, i32)
-#else
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(NAME)                                  \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), b),              \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_le),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_be),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_le),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_be),           \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-#endif /* CONFIG_ATOMIC64 */
-
-#else
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgb, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgw_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgw_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgl_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgl_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32, i32)
-#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgq_be, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64, i64)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(atomic_cmpxchgq_le, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64, i64)
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(NAME)                             \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), b),         \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_le),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_be),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_le),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_be),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), q_le),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), q_be),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, tl, i64)
-#else
-#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(NAME)                             \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), b),         \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_le),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), w_be),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_le),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)    \
-    DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(glue(glue(atomic_, NAME), l_be),      \
-                       TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i32, env, tl, i32)
-#endif /* CONFIG_ATOMIC64 */
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_add)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_and)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_or)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(fetch_xor)
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(add_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(and_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(or_fetch)
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(xor_fetch)
-
-GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS(xchg)
-
-#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPERS
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_mov, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_dup8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_dup16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_dup32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, i32, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_dup64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, i32, i64)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_add8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_add16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_add32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_add64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_adds8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_adds16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_adds32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_adds64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sub8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sub16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sub32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sub64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_subs8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_subs16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_subs32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_subs64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_mul8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_mul16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_mul32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_mul64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_muls8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_muls16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_muls32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_muls64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ssadd8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ssadd16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ssadd32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ssadd64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sssub8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sssub16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sssub32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_sssub64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_usadd8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_usadd16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_usadd32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_usadd64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ussub8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ussub16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ussub32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ussub64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_neg8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_neg16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_neg32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_neg64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_not, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_and, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_or, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_xor, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_andc, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_orc, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ands, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_xors, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ors, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i64, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shl8i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shl16i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shl32i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shl64i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shr8i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shr16i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shr32i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_shr64i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_sar8i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_sar16i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_sar32i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(gvec_sar64i, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_eq8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_eq16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_eq32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_eq64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ne8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ne16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ne32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ne64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_lt8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_lt16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_lt32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_lt64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_le8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_le16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_le32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_le64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ltu8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ltu16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ltu32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_ltu64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_leu8, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_leu16, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_leu32, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
-DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(gvec_leu64, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG, void, ptr, ptr, ptr, i32)
--- a/accel/tcg/trace-events
+++ b/accel/tcg/trace-events
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-# Trace events for debugging and performance instrumentation
-
-# TCG related tracing (mostly disabled by default)
-# cpu-exec.c
-disable exec_tb(void *tb, uintptr_t pc) "tb:%p pc=0x%"PRIxPTR
-disable exec_tb_nocache(void *tb, uintptr_t pc) "tb:%p pc=0x%"PRIxPTR
-disable exec_tb_exit(void *last_tb, unsigned int flags) "tb:%p flags=0x%x"
-
-# translate-all.c
-translate_block(void *tb, uintptr_t pc, uint8_t *tb_code) "tb:%p, pc:0x%"PRIxPTR", tb_code:%p"
--- a/accel/tcg/translator.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/translator.c
@@ -1,138 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Generic intermediate code generation.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "cpu.h"
-#include "tcg/tcg.h"
-#include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
-#include "exec/exec-all.h"
-#include "exec/gen-icount.h"
-#include "exec/log.h"
-#include "exec/translator.h"
-
-/* Pairs with tcg_clear_temp_count.
-   To be called by #TranslatorOps.{translate_insn,tb_stop} if
-   (1) the target is sufficiently clean to support reporting,
-   (2) as and when all temporaries are known to be consumed.
-   For most targets, (2) is at the end of translate_insn.  */
-void translator_loop_temp_check(DisasContextBase *db)
-{
-    if (tcg_check_temp_count()) {
-        qemu_log("warning: TCG temporary leaks before "
-                 TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", db->pc_next);
-    }
-}
-
-void translator_loop(const TranslatorOps *ops, DisasContextBase *db,
-                     CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb)
-{
-    int max_insns;
-
-    /* Initialize DisasContext */
-    db->tb = tb;
-    db->pc_first = tb->pc;
-    db->pc_next = db->pc_first;
-    db->is_jmp = DISAS_NEXT;
-    db->num_insns = 0;
-    db->singlestep_enabled = cpu->singlestep_enabled;
-
-    /* Instruction counting */
-    max_insns = tb_cflags(db->tb) & CF_COUNT_MASK;
-    if (max_insns == 0) {
-        max_insns = CF_COUNT_MASK;
-    }
-    if (max_insns > TCG_MAX_INSNS) {
-        max_insns = TCG_MAX_INSNS;
-    }
-    if (db->singlestep_enabled || singlestep) {
-        max_insns = 1;
-    }
-
-    max_insns = ops->init_disas_context(db, cpu, max_insns);
-    tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
-
-    /* Reset the temp count so that we can identify leaks */
-    tcg_clear_temp_count();
-
-    /* Start translating.  */
-    gen_tb_start(db->tb);
-    ops->tb_start(db, cpu);
-    tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
-
-    while (true) {
-        db->num_insns++;
-        ops->insn_start(db, cpu);
-        tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
-
-        /* Pass breakpoint hits to target for further processing */
-        if (unlikely(!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&cpu->breakpoints))) {
-            CPUBreakpoint *bp;
-            QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &cpu->breakpoints, entry) {
-                if (bp->pc == db->pc_next) {
-                    if (ops->breakpoint_check(db, cpu, bp)) {
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            /* The breakpoint_check hook may use DISAS_TOO_MANY to indicate
-               that only one more instruction is to be executed.  Otherwise
-               it should use DISAS_NORETURN when generating an exception,
-               but may use a DISAS_TARGET_* value for Something Else.  */
-            if (db->is_jmp > DISAS_TOO_MANY) {
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /* Disassemble one instruction.  The translate_insn hook should
-           update db->pc_next and db->is_jmp to indicate what should be
-           done next -- either exiting this loop or locate the start of
-           the next instruction.  */
-        if (db->num_insns == max_insns && (tb_cflags(db->tb) & CF_LAST_IO)) {
-            /* Accept I/O on the last instruction.  */
-            gen_io_start();
-            ops->translate_insn(db, cpu);
-            gen_io_end();
-        } else {
-            ops->translate_insn(db, cpu);
-        }
-
-        /* Stop translation if translate_insn so indicated.  */
-        if (db->is_jmp != DISAS_NEXT) {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        /* Stop translation if the output buffer is full,
-           or we have executed all of the allowed instructions.  */
-        if (tcg_op_buf_full() || db->num_insns >= max_insns) {
-            db->is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Emit code to exit the TB, as indicated by db->is_jmp.  */
-    ops->tb_stop(db, cpu);
-    gen_tb_end(db->tb, db->num_insns);
-
-    /* The disas_log hook may use these values rather than recompute.  */
-    db->tb->size = db->pc_next - db->pc_first;
-    db->tb->icount = db->num_insns;
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
-    if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM)
-        && qemu_log_in_addr_range(db->pc_first)) {
-        qemu_log_lock();
-        qemu_log("----------------\n");
-        ops->disas_log(db, cpu);
-        qemu_log("\n");
-        qemu_log_unlock();
-    }
-#endif
-}
--- a/accel/tcg/user-exec-stub.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/user-exec-stub.c
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qom/cpu.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
-
-void cpu_resume(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-void qemu_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
-{
-}
-
-/* User mode emulation does not support record/replay yet.  */
-
-bool replay_exception(void)
-{
-    return true;
-}
-
-bool replay_has_exception(void)
-{
-    return false;
-}
-
-bool replay_interrupt(void)
-{
-    return true;
-}
-
-bool replay_has_interrupt(void)
-{
-    return false;
-}
--- a/util/aio-posix.c
+++ b/util/aio-posix.c
@@ -16,10 +16,8 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "block/block.h"
-#include "qemu/rcu_queue.h"
+#include "qemu/queue.h"
 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
-#include "qemu/cutils.h"
-#include "trace.h"
 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL_CREATE1
 #include <sys/epoll.h>
 #endif
@@ -29,9 +27,6 @@ struct AioHandler
    GPollFD pfd;
    IOHandler *io_read;
    IOHandler *io_write;
-    AioPollFn *io_poll;
-    IOHandler *io_poll_begin;
-    IOHandler *io_poll_end;
    int deleted;
    void *opaque;
    bool is_external;
@@ -66,7 +61,7 @@ static bool aio_epoll_try_enable(AioContext *ctx)
    AioHandler *node;
    struct epoll_event event;

-    QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        int r;
        if (node->deleted || !node->pfd.events) {
            continue;
@@ -119,7 +114,7 @@ static int aio_epoll(AioContext *ctx, GPollFD *pfds,
    }
    if (timeout <= 0 || ret > 0) {
        ret = epoll_wait(ctx->epollfd, events,
-                         ARRAY_SIZE(events),
+                         sizeof(events) / sizeof(events[0]),
                         timeout);
        if (ret <= 0) {
            goto out;
@@ -205,68 +200,47 @@ void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
                        bool is_external,
                        IOHandler *io_read,
                        IOHandler *io_write,
-                        AioPollFn *io_poll,
                        void *opaque)
 {
    AioHandler *node;
    bool is_new = false;
    bool deleted = false;

-    qemu_lockcnt_lock(&ctx->list_lock);
-
    node = find_aio_handler(ctx, fd);

    /* Are we deleting the fd handler? */
-    if (!io_read && !io_write && !io_poll) {
+    if (!io_read && !io_write) {
        if (node == NULL) {
-            qemu_lockcnt_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
            return;
        }

-        /* If the GSource is in the process of being destroyed then
-         * g_source_remove_poll() causes an assertion failure.  Skip
-         * removal in that case, because glib cleans up its state during
-         * destruction anyway.
-         */
-        if (!g_source_is_destroyed(&ctx->source)) {
-            g_source_remove_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
-        }
+        g_source_remove_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);

        /* If the lock is held, just mark the node as deleted */
-        if (qemu_lockcnt_count(&ctx->list_lock)) {
+        if (ctx->walking_handlers) {
            node->deleted = 1;
            node->pfd.revents = 0;
        } else {
            /* Otherwise, delete it for real.  We can't just mark it as
-             * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up while
-             * no one is walking the handlers list.
+             * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
+             * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
             */
            QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
            deleted = true;
        }
-
-        if (!node->io_poll) {
-            ctx->poll_disable_cnt--;
-        }
    } else {
        if (node == NULL) {
            /* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
            node = g_new0(AioHandler, 1);
            node->pfd.fd = fd;
-            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
+            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);

            g_source_add_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
            is_new = true;
-
-            ctx->poll_disable_cnt += !io_poll;
-        } else {
-            ctx->poll_disable_cnt += !io_poll - !node->io_poll;
        }
-
        /* Update handler with latest information */
        node->io_read = io_read;
        node->io_write = io_write;
-        node->io_poll = io_poll;
        node->opaque = opaque;
        node->is_external = is_external;

@@ -275,127 +249,72 @@ void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
    }

    aio_epoll_update(ctx, node, is_new);
-    qemu_lockcnt_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
    aio_notify(ctx);
-
    if (deleted) {
        g_free(node);
    }
 }

-void aio_set_fd_poll(AioContext *ctx, int fd,
-                     IOHandler *io_poll_begin,
-                     IOHandler *io_poll_end)
-{
-    AioHandler *node = find_aio_handler(ctx, fd);
-
-    if (!node) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    node->io_poll_begin = io_poll_begin;
-    node->io_poll_end = io_poll_end;
-}
-
 void aio_set_event_notifier(AioContext *ctx,
                            EventNotifier *notifier,
                            bool is_external,
-                            EventNotifierHandler *io_read,
-                            AioPollFn *io_poll)
+                            EventNotifierHandler *io_read)
 {
-    aio_set_fd_handler(ctx, event_notifier_get_fd(notifier), is_external,
-                       (IOHandler *)io_read, NULL, io_poll, notifier);
+    aio_set_fd_handler(ctx, event_notifier_get_fd(notifier),
+                       is_external, (IOHandler *)io_read, NULL, notifier);
 }

-void aio_set_event_notifier_poll(AioContext *ctx,
-                                 EventNotifier *notifier,
-                                 EventNotifierHandler *io_poll_begin,
-                                 EventNotifierHandler *io_poll_end)
-{
-    aio_set_fd_poll(ctx, event_notifier_get_fd(notifier),
-                    (IOHandler *)io_poll_begin,
-                    (IOHandler *)io_poll_end);
-}
-
-static void poll_set_started(AioContext *ctx, bool started)
-{
-    AioHandler *node;
-
-    if (started == ctx->poll_started) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    ctx->poll_started = started;
-
-    qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
-    QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
-        IOHandler *fn;
-
-        if (node->deleted) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        if (started) {
-            fn = node->io_poll_begin;
-        } else {
-            fn = node->io_poll_end;
-        }
-
-        if (fn) {
-            fn(node->opaque);
-        }
-    }
-    qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);
-}
-
-
 bool aio_prepare(AioContext *ctx)
 {
-    /* Poll mode cannot be used with glib's event loop, disable it. */
-    poll_set_started(ctx, false);
-
    return false;
 }

 bool aio_pending(AioContext *ctx)
 {
    AioHandler *node;
-    bool result = false;

-    /*
-     * We have to walk very carefully in case aio_set_fd_handler is
-     * called while we're walking.
-     */
-    qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        int revents;

        revents = node->pfd.revents & node->pfd.events;
        if (revents & (G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR) && node->io_read &&
            aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external)) {
-            result = true;
-            break;
+            return true;
        }
        if (revents & (G_IO_OUT | G_IO_ERR) && node->io_write &&
            aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external)) {
-            result = true;
-            break;
+            return true;
        }
    }
-    qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);

-    return result;
+    return false;
 }

-static bool aio_dispatch_handlers(AioContext *ctx)
+bool aio_dispatch(AioContext *ctx)
 {
-    AioHandler *node, *tmp;
+    AioHandler *node;
    bool progress = false;

-    QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node, tmp) {
+    /*
+     * If there are callbacks left that have been queued, we need to call them.
+     * Do not call select in this case, because it is possible that the caller
+     * does not need a complete flush (as is the case for aio_poll loops).
+     */
+    if (aio_bh_poll(ctx)) {
+        progress = true;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * We have to walk very carefully in case aio_set_fd_handler is
+     * called while we're walking.
+     */
+    node = QLIST_FIRST(&ctx->aio_handlers);
+    while (node) {
+        AioHandler *tmp;
        int revents;

+        ctx->walking_handlers++;
+
        revents = node->pfd.revents & node->pfd.events;
        node->pfd.revents = 0;

@@ -418,28 +337,23 @@ static bool aio_dispatch_handlers(AioContext *ctx)
            progress = true;
        }

-        if (node->deleted) {
-            if (qemu_lockcnt_dec_if_lock(&ctx->list_lock)) {
-                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
-                g_free(node);
-                qemu_lockcnt_inc_and_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
-            }
+        tmp = node;
+        node = QLIST_NEXT(node, node);
+
+        ctx->walking_handlers--;
+
+        if (!ctx->walking_handlers && tmp->deleted) {
+            QLIST_REMOVE(tmp, node);
+            g_free(tmp);
        }
    }

+    /* Run our timers */
+    progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
+
    return progress;
 }

-void aio_dispatch(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
-    aio_bh_poll(ctx);
-    aio_dispatch_handlers(ctx);
-    qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);
-
-    timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
-}
-
 /* These thread-local variables are used only in a small part of aio_poll
 * around the call to the poll() system call.  In particular they are not
 * used while aio_poll is performing callbacks, which makes it much easier
@@ -486,101 +400,15 @@ static void add_pollfd(AioHandler *node)
    npfd++;
 }

-static bool run_poll_handlers_once(AioContext *ctx)
-{
-    bool progress = false;
-    AioHandler *node;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
-        if (!node->deleted && node->io_poll &&
-            aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external) &&
-            node->io_poll(node->opaque)) {
-            progress = true;
-        }
-
-        /* Caller handles freeing deleted nodes.  Don't do it here. */
-    }
-
-    return progress;
-}
-
-/* run_poll_handlers:
- * @ctx: the AioContext
- * @max_ns: maximum time to poll for, in nanoseconds
- *
- * Polls for a given time.
- *
- * Note that ctx->notify_me must be non-zero so this function can detect
- * aio_notify().
- *
- * Note that the caller must have incremented ctx->list_lock.
- *
- * Returns: true if progress was made, false otherwise
- */
-static bool run_poll_handlers(AioContext *ctx, int64_t max_ns)
-{
-    bool progress;
-    int64_t end_time;
-
-    assert(ctx->notify_me);
-    assert(qemu_lockcnt_count(&ctx->list_lock) > 0);
-    assert(ctx->poll_disable_cnt == 0);
-
-    trace_run_poll_handlers_begin(ctx, max_ns);
-
-    end_time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + max_ns;
-
-    do {
-        progress = run_poll_handlers_once(ctx);
-    } while (!progress && qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) < end_time);
-
-    trace_run_poll_handlers_end(ctx, progress);
-
-    return progress;
-}
-
-/* try_poll_mode:
- * @ctx: the AioContext
- * @blocking: busy polling is only attempted when blocking is true
- *
- * ctx->notify_me must be non-zero so this function can detect aio_notify().
- *
- * Note that the caller must have incremented ctx->list_lock.
- *
- * Returns: true if progress was made, false otherwise
- */
-static bool try_poll_mode(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
-{
-    if (blocking && ctx->poll_max_ns && ctx->poll_disable_cnt == 0) {
-        /* See qemu_soonest_timeout() uint64_t hack */
-        int64_t max_ns = MIN((uint64_t)aio_compute_timeout(ctx),
-                             (uint64_t)ctx->poll_ns);
-
-        if (max_ns) {
-            poll_set_started(ctx, true);
-
-            if (run_poll_handlers(ctx, max_ns)) {
-                return true;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    poll_set_started(ctx, false);
-
-    /* Even if we don't run busy polling, try polling once in case it can make
-     * progress and the caller will be able to avoid ppoll(2)/epoll_wait(2).
-     */
-    return run_poll_handlers_once(ctx);
-}
-
 bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
 {
    AioHandler *node;
-    int i;
-    int ret = 0;
+    int i, ret;
    bool progress;
    int64_t timeout;
-    int64_t start = 0;
+
+    aio_context_acquire(ctx);
+    progress = false;

    /* aio_notify can avoid the expensive event_notifier_set if
     * everything (file descriptors, bottom halves, timers) will
@@ -593,86 +421,43 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
        atomic_add(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
    }

-    qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
+    ctx->walking_handlers++;

-    if (ctx->poll_max_ns) {
-        start = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
-    }
+    assert(npfd == 0);

-    progress = try_poll_mode(ctx, blocking);
-    if (!progress) {
-        assert(npfd == 0);
+    /* fill pollfds */

-        /* fill pollfds */
-
-        if (!aio_epoll_enabled(ctx)) {
-            QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
-                if (!node->deleted && node->pfd.events
-                    && aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external)) {
-                    add_pollfd(node);
-                }
+    if (!aio_epoll_enabled(ctx)) {
+        QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+            if (!node->deleted && node->pfd.events
+                && aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external)) {
+                add_pollfd(node);
            }
        }
-
-        timeout = blocking ? aio_compute_timeout(ctx) : 0;
-
-        /* wait until next event */
-        if (aio_epoll_check_poll(ctx, pollfds, npfd, timeout)) {
-            AioHandler epoll_handler;
-
-            epoll_handler.pfd.fd = ctx->epollfd;
-            epoll_handler.pfd.events = G_IO_IN | G_IO_OUT | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR;
-            npfd = 0;
-            add_pollfd(&epoll_handler);
-            ret = aio_epoll(ctx, pollfds, npfd, timeout);
-        } else  {
-            ret = qemu_poll_ns(pollfds, npfd, timeout);
-        }
    }

+    timeout = blocking ? aio_compute_timeout(ctx) : 0;
+
+    /* wait until next event */
+    if (timeout) {
+        aio_context_release(ctx);
+    }
+    if (aio_epoll_check_poll(ctx, pollfds, npfd, timeout)) {
+        AioHandler epoll_handler;
+
+        epoll_handler.pfd.fd = ctx->epollfd;
+        epoll_handler.pfd.events = G_IO_IN | G_IO_OUT | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR;
+        npfd = 0;
+        add_pollfd(&epoll_handler);
+        ret = aio_epoll(ctx, pollfds, npfd, timeout);
+    } else  {
+        ret = qemu_poll_ns(pollfds, npfd, timeout);
+    }
    if (blocking) {
        atomic_sub(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
    }
-
-    /* Adjust polling time */
-    if (ctx->poll_max_ns) {
-        int64_t block_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) - start;
-
-        if (block_ns <= ctx->poll_ns) {
-            /* This is the sweet spot, no adjustment needed */
-        } else if (block_ns > ctx->poll_max_ns) {
-            /* We'd have to poll for too long, poll less */
-            int64_t old = ctx->poll_ns;
-
-            if (ctx->poll_shrink) {
-                ctx->poll_ns /= ctx->poll_shrink;
-            } else {
-                ctx->poll_ns = 0;
-            }
-
-            trace_poll_shrink(ctx, old, ctx->poll_ns);
-        } else if (ctx->poll_ns < ctx->poll_max_ns &&
-                   block_ns < ctx->poll_max_ns) {
-            /* There is room to grow, poll longer */
-            int64_t old = ctx->poll_ns;
-            int64_t grow = ctx->poll_grow;
-
-            if (grow == 0) {
-                grow = 2;
-            }
-
-            if (ctx->poll_ns) {
-                ctx->poll_ns *= grow;
-            } else {
-                ctx->poll_ns = 4000; /* start polling at 4 microseconds */
-            }
-
-            if (ctx->poll_ns > ctx->poll_max_ns) {
-                ctx->poll_ns = ctx->poll_max_ns;
-            }
-
-            trace_poll_grow(ctx, old, ctx->poll_ns);
-        }
+    if (timeout) {
+        aio_context_acquire(ctx);
    }

    aio_notify_accept(ctx);
@@ -685,16 +470,14 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
    }

    npfd = 0;
+    ctx->walking_handlers--;

-    progress |= aio_bh_poll(ctx);
-
-    if (ret > 0) {
-        progress |= aio_dispatch_handlers(ctx);
+    /* Run dispatch even if there were no readable fds to run timers */
+    if (aio_dispatch(ctx)) {
+        progress = true;
    }

-    qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);
-
-    progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
+    aio_context_release(ctx);

    return progress;
 }
@@ -712,17 +495,3 @@ void aio_context_setup(AioContext *ctx)
    }
 #endif
 }
-
-void aio_context_set_poll_params(AioContext *ctx, int64_t max_ns,
-                                 int64_t grow, int64_t shrink, Error **errp)
-{
-    /* No thread synchronization here, it doesn't matter if an incorrect value
-     * is used once.
-     */
-    ctx->poll_max_ns = max_ns;
-    ctx->poll_ns = 0;
-    ctx->poll_grow = grow;
-    ctx->poll_shrink = shrink;
-
-    aio_notify(ctx);
-}
--- a/util/aio-win32.c
+++ b/util/aio-win32.c
@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@
 #include "block/block.h"
 #include "qemu/queue.h"
 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qemu/rcu_queue.h"

 struct AioHandler {
    EventNotifier *e;
@@ -40,13 +38,11 @@ void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
                        bool is_external,
                        IOHandler *io_read,
                        IOHandler *io_write,
-                        AioPollFn *io_poll,
                        void *opaque)
 {
    /* fd is a SOCKET in our case */
    AioHandler *node;

-    qemu_lockcnt_lock(&ctx->list_lock);
    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        if (node->pfd.fd == fd && !node->deleted) {
            break;
@@ -56,14 +52,14 @@ void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
    /* Are we deleting the fd handler? */
    if (!io_read && !io_write) {
        if (node) {
-            /* If aio_poll is in progress, just mark the node as deleted */
-            if (qemu_lockcnt_count(&ctx->list_lock)) {
+            /* If the lock is held, just mark the node as deleted */
+            if (ctx->walking_handlers) {
                node->deleted = 1;
                node->pfd.revents = 0;
            } else {
                /* Otherwise, delete it for real.  We can't just mark it as
                 * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
-                 * releasing the list_lock.
+                 * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
                 */
                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
                g_free(node);
@@ -71,13 +67,12 @@ void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
        }
    } else {
        HANDLE event;
-        long bitmask = 0;

        if (node == NULL) {
            /* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
            node = g_new0(AioHandler, 1);
            node->pfd.fd = fd;
-            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
+            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
        }

        node->pfd.events = 0;
@@ -96,38 +91,22 @@ void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
        node->io_write = io_write;
        node->is_external = is_external;

-        if (io_read) {
-            bitmask |= FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE;
-        }
-
-        if (io_write) {
-            bitmask |= FD_WRITE | FD_CONNECT;
-        }
-
        event = event_notifier_get_handle(&ctx->notifier);
-        WSAEventSelect(node->pfd.fd, event, bitmask);
+        WSAEventSelect(node->pfd.fd, event,
+                       FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE |
+                       FD_CONNECT | FD_WRITE | FD_OOB);
    }

-    qemu_lockcnt_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
    aio_notify(ctx);
 }

-void aio_set_fd_poll(AioContext *ctx, int fd,
-                     IOHandler *io_poll_begin,
-                     IOHandler *io_poll_end)
-{
-    /* Not implemented */
-}
-
 void aio_set_event_notifier(AioContext *ctx,
                            EventNotifier *e,
                            bool is_external,
-                            EventNotifierHandler *io_notify,
-                            AioPollFn *io_poll)
+                            EventNotifierHandler *io_notify)
 {
    AioHandler *node;

-    qemu_lockcnt_lock(&ctx->list_lock);
    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        if (node->e == e && !node->deleted) {
            break;
@@ -139,14 +118,14 @@ void aio_set_event_notifier(AioContext *ctx,
        if (node) {
            g_source_remove_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);

-            /* aio_poll is in progress, just mark the node as deleted */
-            if (qemu_lockcnt_count(&ctx->list_lock)) {
+            /* If the lock is held, just mark the node as deleted */
+            if (ctx->walking_handlers) {
                node->deleted = 1;
                node->pfd.revents = 0;
            } else {
                /* Otherwise, delete it for real.  We can't just mark it as
                 * deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
-                 * releasing the list_lock.
+                 * releasing the walking_handlers lock.
                 */
                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
                g_free(node);
@@ -160,7 +139,7 @@ void aio_set_event_notifier(AioContext *ctx,
            node->pfd.fd = (uintptr_t)event_notifier_get_handle(e);
            node->pfd.events = G_IO_IN;
            node->is_external = is_external;
-            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
+            QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);

            g_source_add_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
        }
@@ -168,18 +147,9 @@ void aio_set_event_notifier(AioContext *ctx,
        node->io_notify = io_notify;
    }

-    qemu_lockcnt_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
    aio_notify(ctx);
 }

-void aio_set_event_notifier_poll(AioContext *ctx,
-                                 EventNotifier *notifier,
-                                 EventNotifierHandler *io_poll_begin,
-                                 EventNotifierHandler *io_poll_end)
-{
-    /* Not implemented */
-}
-
 bool aio_prepare(AioContext *ctx)
 {
    static struct timeval tv0;
@@ -187,16 +157,10 @@ bool aio_prepare(AioContext *ctx)
    bool have_select_revents = false;
    fd_set rfds, wfds;

-    /*
-     * We have to walk very carefully in case aio_set_fd_handler is
-     * called while we're walking.
-     */
-    qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
-
    /* fill fd sets */
    FD_ZERO(&rfds);
    FD_ZERO(&wfds);
-    QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        if (node->io_read) {
            FD_SET ((SOCKET)node->pfd.fd, &rfds);
        }
@@ -206,7 +170,7 @@ bool aio_prepare(AioContext *ctx)
    }

    if (select(0, &rfds, &wfds, NULL, &tv0) > 0) {
-        QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+        QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
            node->pfd.revents = 0;
            if (FD_ISSET(node->pfd.fd, &rfds)) {
                node->pfd.revents |= G_IO_IN;
@@ -220,53 +184,45 @@ bool aio_prepare(AioContext *ctx)
        }
    }

-    qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);
    return have_select_revents;
 }

 bool aio_pending(AioContext *ctx)
 {
    AioHandler *node;
-    bool result = false;

-    /*
-     * We have to walk very carefully in case aio_set_fd_handler is
-     * called while we're walking.
-     */
-    qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
-    QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        if (node->pfd.revents && node->io_notify) {
-            result = true;
-            break;
+            return true;
        }

        if ((node->pfd.revents & G_IO_IN) && node->io_read) {
-            result = true;
-            break;
+            return true;
        }
        if ((node->pfd.revents & G_IO_OUT) && node->io_write) {
-            result = true;
-            break;
+            return true;
        }
    }

-    qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);
-    return result;
+    return false;
 }

 static bool aio_dispatch_handlers(AioContext *ctx, HANDLE event)
 {
    AioHandler *node;
    bool progress = false;
-    AioHandler *tmp;

    /*
     * We have to walk very carefully in case aio_set_fd_handler is
     * called while we're walking.
     */
-    QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node, tmp) {
+    node = QLIST_FIRST(&ctx->aio_handlers);
+    while (node) {
+        AioHandler *tmp;
        int revents = node->pfd.revents;

+        ctx->walking_handlers++;
+
        if (!node->deleted &&
            (revents || event_notifier_get_handle(node->e) == event) &&
            node->io_notify) {
@@ -301,25 +257,28 @@ static bool aio_dispatch_handlers(AioContext *ctx, HANDLE event)
            }
        }

-        if (node->deleted) {
-            if (qemu_lockcnt_dec_if_lock(&ctx->list_lock)) {
-                QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
-                g_free(node);
-                qemu_lockcnt_inc_and_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
-            }
+        tmp = node;
+        node = QLIST_NEXT(node, node);
+
+        ctx->walking_handlers--;
+
+        if (!ctx->walking_handlers && tmp->deleted) {
+            QLIST_REMOVE(tmp, node);
+            g_free(tmp);
        }
    }

    return progress;
 }

-void aio_dispatch(AioContext *ctx)
+bool aio_dispatch(AioContext *ctx)
 {
-    qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
-    aio_bh_poll(ctx);
-    aio_dispatch_handlers(ctx, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
-    qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);
-    timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
+    bool progress;
+
+    progress = aio_bh_poll(ctx);
+    progress |= aio_dispatch_handlers(ctx, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
+    progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
+    return progress;
 }

 bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
@@ -330,6 +289,7 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
    int count;
    int timeout;

+    aio_context_acquire(ctx);
    progress = false;

    /* aio_notify can avoid the expensive event_notifier_set if
@@ -343,18 +303,20 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
        atomic_add(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
    }

-    qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
    have_select_revents = aio_prepare(ctx);

+    ctx->walking_handlers++;
+
    /* fill fd sets */
    count = 0;
-    QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
+    QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
        if (!node->deleted && node->io_notify
            && aio_node_check(ctx, node->is_external)) {
            events[count++] = event_notifier_get_handle(node->e);
        }
    }

+    ctx->walking_handlers--;
    first = true;

    /* ctx->notifier is always registered.  */
@@ -370,11 +332,17 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)

        timeout = blocking && !have_select_revents
            ? qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms(aio_compute_timeout(ctx)) : 0;
+        if (timeout) {
+            aio_context_release(ctx);
+        }
        ret = WaitForMultipleObjects(count, events, FALSE, timeout);
        if (blocking) {
            assert(first);
            atomic_sub(&ctx->notify_me, 2);
        }
+        if (timeout) {
+            aio_context_acquire(ctx);
+        }

        if (first) {
            aio_notify_accept(ctx);
@@ -397,18 +365,12 @@ bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
        progress |= aio_dispatch_handlers(ctx, event);
    } while (count > 0);

-    qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);
-
    progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
+
+    aio_context_release(ctx);
    return progress;
 }

 void aio_context_setup(AioContext *ctx)
 {
 }
-
-void aio_context_set_poll_params(AioContext *ctx, int64_t max_ns,
-                                 int64_t grow, int64_t shrink, Error **errp)
-{
-    error_setg(errp, "AioContext polling is not implemented on Windows");
-}
--- a/arch_init.c
+++ b/arch_init.c
@@ -27,10 +27,11 @@
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
-#include "hw/audio/soundhw.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-commands-misc.h"
+#include "hw/audio/audio.h"
+#include "hw/smbios/smbios.h"
 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qmp-commands.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
 #include "qemu/help_option.h"

@@ -53,8 +54,6 @@ int graphic_depth = 32;
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_CRIS
 #elif defined(TARGET_I386)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_I386
-#elif defined(TARGET_HPPA)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_HPPA
 #elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_M68K
 #elif defined(TARGET_LM32)
@@ -65,14 +64,10 @@ int graphic_depth = 32;
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_MIPS
 #elif defined(TARGET_MOXIE)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_MOXIE
-#elif defined(TARGET_NIOS2)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_NIOS2
 #elif defined(TARGET_OPENRISC)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_OPENRISC
 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_PPC
-#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV)
-#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_RISCV
 #elif defined(TARGET_S390X)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_S390X
 #elif defined(TARGET_SH4)
@@ -89,6 +84,177 @@ int graphic_depth = 32;

 const uint32_t arch_type = QEMU_ARCH;

+static struct defconfig_file {
+    const char *filename;
+    /* Indicates it is an user config file (disabled by -no-user-config) */
+    bool userconfig;
+} default_config_files[] = {
+    { CONFIG_QEMU_CONFDIR "/qemu.conf",                   true },
+    { NULL }, /* end of list */
+};
+
+int qemu_read_default_config_files(bool userconfig)
+{
+    int ret;
+    struct defconfig_file *f;
+
+    for (f = default_config_files; f->filename; f++) {
+        if (!userconfig && f->userconfig) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        ret = qemu_read_config_file(f->filename);
+        if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+struct soundhw {
+    const char *name;
+    const char *descr;
+    int enabled;
+    int isa;
+    union {
+        int (*init_isa) (ISABus *bus);
+        int (*init_pci) (PCIBus *bus);
+    } init;
+};
+
+static struct soundhw soundhw[9];
+static int soundhw_count;
+
+void isa_register_soundhw(const char *name, const char *descr,
+                          int (*init_isa)(ISABus *bus))
+{
+    assert(soundhw_count < ARRAY_SIZE(soundhw) - 1);
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].name = name;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].descr = descr;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].isa = 1;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].init.init_isa = init_isa;
+    soundhw_count++;
+}
+
+void pci_register_soundhw(const char *name, const char *descr,
+                          int (*init_pci)(PCIBus *bus))
+{
+    assert(soundhw_count < ARRAY_SIZE(soundhw) - 1);
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].name = name;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].descr = descr;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].isa = 0;
+    soundhw[soundhw_count].init.init_pci = init_pci;
+    soundhw_count++;
+}
+
+void select_soundhw(const char *optarg)
+{
+    struct soundhw *c;
+
+    if (is_help_option(optarg)) {
+    show_valid_cards:
+
+        if (soundhw_count) {
+             printf("Valid sound card names (comma separated):\n");
+             for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
+                 printf ("%-11s %s\n", c->name, c->descr);
+             }
+             printf("\n-soundhw all will enable all of the above\n");
+        } else {
+             printf("Machine has no user-selectable audio hardware "
+                    "(it may or may not have always-present audio hardware).\n");
+        }
+        exit(!is_help_option(optarg));
+    }
+    else {
+        size_t l;
+        const char *p;
+        char *e;
+        int bad_card = 0;
+
+        if (!strcmp(optarg, "all")) {
+            for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
+                c->enabled = 1;
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+
+        p = optarg;
+        while (*p) {
+            e = strchr(p, ',');
+            l = !e ? strlen(p) : (size_t) (e - p);
+
+            for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
+                if (!strncmp(c->name, p, l) && !c->name[l]) {
+                    c->enabled = 1;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (!c->name) {
+                if (l > 80) {
+                    error_report("Unknown sound card name (too big to show)");
+                }
+                else {
+                    error_report("Unknown sound card name `%.*s'",
+                                 (int) l, p);
+                }
+                bad_card = 1;
+            }
+            p += l + (e != NULL);
+        }
+
+        if (bad_card) {
+            goto show_valid_cards;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void audio_init(void)
+{
+    struct soundhw *c;
+    ISABus *isa_bus = (ISABus *) object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, NULL);
+    PCIBus *pci_bus = (PCIBus *) object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_PCI_BUS, NULL);
+
+    for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
+        if (c->enabled) {
+            if (c->isa) {
+                if (!isa_bus) {
+                    error_report("ISA bus not available for %s", c->name);
+                    exit(1);
+                }
+                c->init.init_isa(isa_bus);
+            } else {
+                if (!pci_bus) {
+                    error_report("PCI bus not available for %s", c->name);
+                    exit(1);
+                }
+                c->init.init_pci(pci_bus);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void do_acpitable_option(const QemuOpts *opts)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_I386
+    Error *err = NULL;
+
+    acpi_table_add(opts, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_reportf_err(err, "Wrong acpi table provided: ");
+        exit(1);
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+void do_smbios_option(QemuOpts *opts)
+{
+#ifdef TARGET_I386
+    smbios_entry_add(opts);
+#endif
+}
+
 int kvm_available(void)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
--- a/util/async.c
+++ b/util/async.c
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 /*
- * Data plane event loop
+ * QEMU System Emulator
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- * Copyright (c) 2009-2017 QEMU contributors
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -31,8 +30,6 @@
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
 #include "block/raw-aio.h"
-#include "qemu/coroutine_int.h"
-#include "trace.h"

 /***********************************************************/
 /* bottom halves (can be seen as timers which expire ASAP) */
@@ -56,14 +53,14 @@ void aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque)
        .cb = cb,
        .opaque = opaque,
    };
-    qemu_lockcnt_lock(&ctx->list_lock);
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
    bh->next = ctx->first_bh;
    bh->scheduled = 1;
    bh->deleted = 1;
    /* Make sure that the members are ready before putting bh into list */
    smp_wmb();
    ctx->first_bh = bh;
-    qemu_lockcnt_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
    aio_notify(ctx);
 }

@@ -76,12 +73,12 @@ QEMUBH *aio_bh_new(AioContext *ctx, QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque)
        .cb = cb,
        .opaque = opaque,
    };
-    qemu_lockcnt_lock(&ctx->list_lock);
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
    bh->next = ctx->first_bh;
    /* Make sure that the members are ready before putting bh into list */
    smp_wmb();
    ctx->first_bh = bh;
-    qemu_lockcnt_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
    return bh;
 }

@@ -90,19 +87,19 @@ void aio_bh_call(QEMUBH *bh)
    bh->cb(bh->opaque);
 }

-/* Multiple occurrences of aio_bh_poll cannot be called concurrently.
- * The count in ctx->list_lock is incremented before the call, and is
- * not affected by the call.
- */
+/* Multiple occurrences of aio_bh_poll cannot be called concurrently */
 int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx)
 {
    QEMUBH *bh, **bhp, *next;
    int ret;
-    bool deleted = false;
+
+    ctx->walking_bh++;

    ret = 0;
-    for (bh = atomic_rcu_read(&ctx->first_bh); bh; bh = next) {
-        next = atomic_rcu_read(&bh->next);
+    for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = next) {
+        /* Make sure that fetching bh happens before accessing its members */
+        smp_read_barrier_depends();
+        next = bh->next;
        /* The atomic_xchg is paired with the one in qemu_bh_schedule.  The
         * implicit memory barrier ensures that the callback sees all writes
         * done by the scheduling thread.  It also ensures that the scheduling
@@ -117,17 +114,13 @@ int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx)
            bh->idle = 0;
            aio_bh_call(bh);
        }
-        if (bh->deleted) {
-            deleted = true;
-        }
    }

+    ctx->walking_bh--;
+
    /* remove deleted bhs */
-    if (!deleted) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    if (qemu_lockcnt_dec_if_lock(&ctx->list_lock)) {
+    if (!ctx->walking_bh) {
+        qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
        bhp = &ctx->first_bh;
        while (*bhp) {
            bh = *bhp;
@@ -138,8 +131,9 @@ int aio_bh_poll(AioContext *ctx)
                bhp = &bh->next;
            }
        }
-        qemu_lockcnt_inc_and_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
+        qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);
    }
+
    return ret;
 }

@@ -174,7 +168,7 @@ void qemu_bh_schedule(QEMUBH *bh)
 */
 void qemu_bh_cancel(QEMUBH *bh)
 {
-    atomic_mb_set(&bh->scheduled, 0);
+    bh->scheduled = 0;
 }

 /* This func is async.The bottom half will do the delete action at the finial
@@ -193,8 +187,7 @@ aio_compute_timeout(AioContext *ctx)
    int timeout = -1;
    QEMUBH *bh;

-    for (bh = atomic_rcu_read(&ctx->first_bh); bh;
-         bh = atomic_rcu_read(&bh->next)) {
+    for (bh = ctx->first_bh; bh; bh = bh->next) {
        if (bh->scheduled) {
            if (bh->idle) {
                /* idle bottom halves will be polled at least
@@ -277,11 +270,7 @@ aio_ctx_finalize(GSource     *source)
    }
 #endif

-    assert(QSLIST_EMPTY(&ctx->scheduled_coroutines));
-    qemu_bh_delete(ctx->co_schedule_bh);
-
-    qemu_lockcnt_lock(&ctx->list_lock);
-    assert(!qemu_lockcnt_count(&ctx->list_lock));
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&ctx->bh_lock);
    while (ctx->first_bh) {
        QEMUBH *next = ctx->first_bh->next;

@@ -291,12 +280,12 @@ aio_ctx_finalize(GSource     *source)
        g_free(ctx->first_bh);
        ctx->first_bh = next;
    }
-    qemu_lockcnt_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&ctx->bh_lock);

-    aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier, false, NULL, NULL);
+    aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier, false, NULL);
    event_notifier_cleanup(&ctx->notifier);
    qemu_rec_mutex_destroy(&ctx->lock);
-    qemu_lockcnt_destroy(&ctx->list_lock);
+    qemu_mutex_destroy(&ctx->bh_lock);
    timerlistgroup_deinit(&ctx->tlg);
 }

@@ -351,7 +340,7 @@ void aio_notify_accept(AioContext *ctx)
    }
 }

-static void aio_timerlist_notify(void *opaque, QEMUClockType type)
+static void aio_timerlist_notify(void *opaque)
 {
    aio_notify(opaque);
 }
@@ -360,42 +349,6 @@ static void event_notifier_dummy_cb(EventNotifier *e)
 {
 }

-/* Returns true if aio_notify() was called (e.g. a BH was scheduled) */
-static bool event_notifier_poll(void *opaque)
-{
-    EventNotifier *e = opaque;
-    AioContext *ctx = container_of(e, AioContext, notifier);
-
-    return atomic_read(&ctx->notified);
-}
-
-static void co_schedule_bh_cb(void *opaque)
-{
-    AioContext *ctx = opaque;
-    QSLIST_HEAD(, Coroutine) straight, reversed;
-
-    QSLIST_MOVE_ATOMIC(&reversed, &ctx->scheduled_coroutines);
-    QSLIST_INIT(&straight);
-
-    while (!QSLIST_EMPTY(&reversed)) {
-        Coroutine *co = QSLIST_FIRST(&reversed);
-        QSLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&reversed, co_scheduled_next);
-        QSLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&straight, co, co_scheduled_next);
-    }
-
-    while (!QSLIST_EMPTY(&straight)) {
-        Coroutine *co = QSLIST_FIRST(&straight);
-        QSLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&straight, co_scheduled_next);
-        trace_aio_co_schedule_bh_cb(ctx, co);
-        aio_context_acquire(ctx);
-
-        /* Protected by write barrier in qemu_aio_coroutine_enter */
-        atomic_set(&co->scheduled, NULL);
-        qemu_coroutine_enter(co);
-        aio_context_release(ctx);
-    }
-}
-
 AioContext *aio_context_new(Error **errp)
 {
    int ret;
@@ -410,83 +363,24 @@ AioContext *aio_context_new(Error **errp)
        goto fail;
    }
    g_source_set_can_recurse(&ctx->source, true);
-    qemu_lockcnt_init(&ctx->list_lock);
-
-    ctx->co_schedule_bh = aio_bh_new(ctx, co_schedule_bh_cb, ctx);
-    QSLIST_INIT(&ctx->scheduled_coroutines);
-
    aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &ctx->notifier,
                           false,
                           (EventNotifierHandler *)
-                           event_notifier_dummy_cb,
-                           event_notifier_poll);
+                           event_notifier_dummy_cb);
 #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
    ctx->linux_aio = NULL;
 #endif
    ctx->thread_pool = NULL;
+    qemu_mutex_init(&ctx->bh_lock);
    qemu_rec_mutex_init(&ctx->lock);
    timerlistgroup_init(&ctx->tlg, aio_timerlist_notify, ctx);

-    ctx->poll_ns = 0;
-    ctx->poll_max_ns = 0;
-    ctx->poll_grow = 0;
-    ctx->poll_shrink = 0;
-
    return ctx;
 fail:
    g_source_destroy(&ctx->source);
    return NULL;
 }

-void aio_co_schedule(AioContext *ctx, Coroutine *co)
-{
-    trace_aio_co_schedule(ctx, co);
-    const char *scheduled = atomic_cmpxchg(&co->scheduled, NULL,
-                                           __func__);
-
-    if (scheduled) {
-        fprintf(stderr,
-                "%s: Co-routine was already scheduled in '%s'\n",
-                __func__, scheduled);
-        abort();
-    }
-
-    QSLIST_INSERT_HEAD_ATOMIC(&ctx->scheduled_coroutines,
-                              co, co_scheduled_next);
-    qemu_bh_schedule(ctx->co_schedule_bh);
-}
-
-void aio_co_wake(struct Coroutine *co)
-{
-    AioContext *ctx;
-
-    /* Read coroutine before co->ctx.  Matches smp_wmb in
-     * qemu_coroutine_enter.
-     */
-    smp_read_barrier_depends();
-    ctx = atomic_read(&co->ctx);
-
-    aio_co_enter(ctx, co);
-}
-
-void aio_co_enter(AioContext *ctx, struct Coroutine *co)
-{
-    if (ctx != qemu_get_current_aio_context()) {
-        aio_co_schedule(ctx, co);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (qemu_in_coroutine()) {
-        Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self();
-        assert(self != co);
-        QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&self->co_queue_wakeup, co, co_queue_next);
-    } else {
-        aio_context_acquire(ctx);
-        qemu_aio_coroutine_enter(ctx, co);
-        aio_context_release(ctx);
-    }
-}
-
 void aio_context_ref(AioContext *ctx)
 {
    g_source_ref(&ctx->source);
--- a/accel/tcg/atomic_template.h
+++ b/accel/tcg/atomic_template.h
@@ -61,52 +61,39 @@
 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(cmpxchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                              ABI_TYPE cmpv, ABI_TYPE newv EXTRA_ARGS)
 {
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-    DATA_TYPE ret = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, cmpv, newv);
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-    return ret;
+    return atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, cmpv, newv);
 }

 #if DATA_SIZE >= 16
 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(ld)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr EXTRA_ARGS)
 {
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE val, *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
    __atomic_load(haddr, &val, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
    return val;
 }

 void ATOMIC_NAME(st)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                     ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
 {
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
    __atomic_store(haddr, &val, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
 }
 #else
 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(xchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                           ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
 {
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-    DATA_TYPE ret = atomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, val);
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-    return ret;
+    return atomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, val);
 }

 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(X)                                        \
 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
                 ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)                           \
 {                                                                   \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                           \
-    DATA_TYPE ret = atomic_##X(haddr, val);                         \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
-    return ret;                                                     \
-}
+    return atomic_##X(haddr, val);                                  \
+}                                                                   \

 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_add)
 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_and)
@@ -135,52 +122,39 @@ GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(xor_fetch)
 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(cmpxchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                              ABI_TYPE cmpv, ABI_TYPE newv EXTRA_ARGS)
 {
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-    DATA_TYPE ret = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(cmpv), BSWAP(newv));
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-    return BSWAP(ret);
+    return BSWAP(atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(cmpv), BSWAP(newv)));
 }

 #if DATA_SIZE >= 16
 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(ld)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr EXTRA_ARGS)
 {
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE val, *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
    __atomic_load(haddr, &val, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
    return BSWAP(val);
 }

 void ATOMIC_NAME(st)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                     ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
 {
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
    val = BSWAP(val);
    __atomic_store(haddr, &val, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
 }
 #else
 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(xchg)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                           ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
 {
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
-    ABI_TYPE ret = atomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(val));
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
-    return BSWAP(ret);
+    return BSWAP(atomic_xchg__nocheck(haddr, BSWAP(val)));
 }

 #define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(X)                                        \
 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(X)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,       \
                 ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)                           \
 {                                                                   \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;                                               \
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;                           \
-    DATA_TYPE ret = atomic_##X(haddr, BSWAP(val));                  \
-    ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;                                             \
-    return BSWAP(ret);                                              \
+    return BSWAP(atomic_##X(haddr, BSWAP(val)));                    \
 }

 GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(fetch_and)
@@ -197,7 +171,6 @@ GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(xor_fetch)
 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(fetch_add)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                         ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
 {
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
    DATA_TYPE ldo, ldn, ret, sto;

@@ -207,7 +180,6 @@ ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(fetch_add)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
        sto = BSWAP(ret + val);
        ldn = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, ldo, sto);
        if (ldn == ldo) {
-            ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
            return ret;
        }
        ldo = ldn;
@@ -217,7 +189,6 @@ ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(fetch_add)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
 ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(add_fetch)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
                         ABI_TYPE val EXTRA_ARGS)
 {
-    ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS;
    DATA_TYPE *haddr = ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP;
    DATA_TYPE ldo, ldn, ret, sto;

@@ -227,7 +198,6 @@ ABI_TYPE ATOMIC_NAME(add_fetch)(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
        sto = BSWAP(ret);
        ldn = atomic_cmpxchg__nocheck(haddr, ldo, sto);
        if (ldn == ldo) {
-            ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP;
            return ret;
        }
        ldo = ldn;
--- a/audio/Makefile.objs
+++ b/audio/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,31 +1,13 @@
 common-obj-y = audio.o noaudio.o wavaudio.o mixeng.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_SDL) += sdlaudio.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_OSS) += ossaudio.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += spiceaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_COREAUDIO) += coreaudio.o
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_DSOUND) += dsoundaudio.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_COREAUDIO) += coreaudio.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_ALSA) += alsaaudio.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_DSOUND) += dsoundaudio.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_PA) += paaudio.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_PT_INT) += audio_pt_int.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_WIN_INT) += audio_win_int.o
 common-obj-y += wavcapture.o

-coreaudio.o-libs := $(COREAUDIO_LIBS)
-dsoundaudio.o-libs := $(DSOUND_LIBS)
-
-# alsa module
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_ALSA) += alsa.mo
-alsa.mo-objs = alsaaudio.o
-alsa.mo-libs := $(ALSA_LIBS)
-
-# oss module
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_OSS) += oss.mo
-oss.mo-objs = ossaudio.o
-oss.mo-libs := $(OSS_LIBS)
-
-# pulseaudio module
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_PA) += pa.mo
-pa.mo-objs = paaudio.o
-pa.mo-libs := $(PULSE_LIBS)
-
-# sdl module
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIO_SDL) += sdl.mo
-sdl.mo-objs = sdlaudio.o
-sdl.mo-cflags := $(SDL_CFLAGS)
-sdl.mo-libs := $(SDL_LIBS)
+sdlaudio.o-cflags := $(SDL_CFLAGS)
--- a/audio/alsaaudio.c
+++ b/audio/alsaaudio.c
@@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ static int alsa_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
    hw->samples = obt.samples;

-    alsa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, obt.samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    alsa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, obt.samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    if (!alsa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate DAC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
@@ -934,7 +934,7 @@ static int alsa_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
    hw->samples = obt.samples;

-    alsa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    alsa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    if (!alsa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate ADC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
@@ -1213,7 +1213,7 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops alsa_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_in   = alsa_ctl_in,
 };

-static struct audio_driver alsa_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver alsa_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "alsa",
    .descr          = "ALSA http://www.alsa-project.org",
    .options        = alsa_options,
@@ -1226,9 +1226,3 @@ static struct audio_driver alsa_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (ALSAVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (ALSAVoiceIn)
 };
-
-static void register_audio_alsa(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&alsa_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_alsa);
--- a/audio/audio.c
+++ b/audio/audio.c
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"

 #define AUDIO_CAP "audio"
 #include "audio_int.h"
@@ -45,49 +44,15 @@
   The 1st one is the one used by default, that is the reason
    that we generate the list.
 */
-static const char *audio_prio_list[] = {
-    "spice",
+static struct audio_driver *drvtab[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPICE
+    &spice_audio_driver,
+#endif
    CONFIG_AUDIO_DRIVERS
-    "none",
-    "wav",
+    &no_audio_driver,
+    &wav_audio_driver
 };

-static QLIST_HEAD(, audio_driver) audio_drivers;
-
-void audio_driver_register(audio_driver *drv)
-{
-    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&audio_drivers, drv, next);
-}
-
-audio_driver *audio_driver_lookup(const char *name)
-{
-    struct audio_driver *d;
-
-    QLIST_FOREACH(d, &audio_drivers, next) {
-        if (strcmp(name, d->name) == 0) {
-            return d;
-        }
-    }
-
-    audio_module_load_one(name);
-    QLIST_FOREACH(d, &audio_drivers, next) {
-        if (strcmp(name, d->name) == 0) {
-            return d;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static void audio_module_load_all(void)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_prio_list); i++) {
-        audio_driver_lookup(audio_prio_list[i]);
-    }
-}
-
 struct fixed_settings {
    int enabled;
    int nb_voices;
@@ -458,12 +423,12 @@ static void audio_process_options (const char *prefix,
    const char qemu_prefix[] = "QEMU_";
    size_t preflen, optlen;

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !prefix)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !prefix)) {
        dolog ("prefix = NULL\n");
        return;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !opt)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !opt)) {
        dolog ("opt = NULL\n");
        return;
    }
@@ -826,7 +791,7 @@ static int audio_attach_capture (HWVoiceOut *hw)
        SWVoiceOut *sw;
        HWVoiceOut *hw_cap = &cap->hw;

-        sc = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, sizeof(*sc));
+        sc = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, sizeof (*sc));
        if (!sc) {
            dolog ("Could not allocate soft capture voice (%zu bytes)\n",
                   sizeof (*sc));
@@ -882,7 +847,7 @@ static int audio_pcm_hw_find_min_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
 int audio_pcm_hw_get_live_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
 {
    int live = hw->total_samples_captured - audio_pcm_hw_find_min_in (hw);
-    if (audio_bug(__func__, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
        dolog ("live=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hw->samples);
        return 0;
    }
@@ -920,7 +885,7 @@ static int audio_pcm_sw_get_rpos_in (SWVoiceIn *sw)
    int live = hw->total_samples_captured - sw->total_hw_samples_acquired;
    int rpos;

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
        dolog ("live=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hw->samples);
        return 0;
    }
@@ -943,7 +908,7 @@ int audio_pcm_sw_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
    rpos = audio_pcm_sw_get_rpos_in (sw) % hw->samples;

    live = hw->total_samples_captured - sw->total_hw_samples_acquired;
-    if (audio_bug(__func__, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
        dolog ("live_in=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hw->samples);
        return 0;
    }
@@ -969,7 +934,7 @@ int audio_pcm_sw_read (SWVoiceIn *sw, void *buf, int size)
        }
        osamp = swlim;

-        if (audio_bug(__func__, osamp < 0)) {
+        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, osamp < 0)) {
            dolog ("osamp=%d\n", osamp);
            return 0;
        }
@@ -1024,7 +989,7 @@ static int audio_pcm_hw_get_live_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int *nb_live)
    if (nb_live1) {
        int live = smin;

-        if (audio_bug(__func__, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
+        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
            dolog ("live=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hw->samples);
            return 0;
        }
@@ -1048,7 +1013,7 @@ int audio_pcm_sw_write (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int size)
    hwsamples = sw->hw->samples;

    live = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed;
-    if (audio_bug(__func__, live < 0 || live > hwsamples)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hwsamples)){
        dolog ("live=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hwsamples);
        return 0;
    }
@@ -1147,7 +1112,7 @@ static int audio_is_timer_needed (void)
 static void audio_reset_timer (AudioState *s)
 {
    if (audio_is_timer_needed ()) {
-        timer_mod_anticipate_ns(s->ts,
+        timer_mod (s->ts,
            qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + conf.period.ticks);
    }
    else {
@@ -1297,7 +1262,7 @@ static int audio_get_avail (SWVoiceIn *sw)
    }

    live = sw->hw->total_samples_captured - sw->total_hw_samples_acquired;
-    if (audio_bug(__func__, live < 0 || live > sw->hw->samples)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > sw->hw->samples)) {
        dolog ("live=%d sw->hw->samples=%d\n", live, sw->hw->samples);
        return 0;
    }
@@ -1321,7 +1286,7 @@ static int audio_get_free (SWVoiceOut *sw)

    live = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed;

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, live < 0 || live > sw->hw->samples)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > sw->hw->samples)) {
        dolog ("live=%d sw->hw->samples=%d\n", live, sw->hw->samples);
        return 0;
    }
@@ -1388,7 +1353,7 @@ static void audio_run_out (AudioState *s)
            live = 0;
        }

-        if (audio_bug(__func__, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
+        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, live < 0 || live > hw->samples)) {
            dolog ("live=%d hw->samples=%d\n", live, hw->samples);
            continue;
        }
@@ -1422,8 +1387,7 @@ static void audio_run_out (AudioState *s)

        prev_rpos = hw->rpos;
        played = hw->pcm_ops->run_out (hw, live);
-        replay_audio_out(&played);
-        if (audio_bug(__func__, hw->rpos >= hw->samples)) {
+        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->rpos >= hw->samples)) {
            dolog ("hw->rpos=%d hw->samples=%d played=%d\n",
                   hw->rpos, hw->samples, played);
            hw->rpos = 0;
@@ -1444,7 +1408,7 @@ static void audio_run_out (AudioState *s)
                continue;
            }

-            if (audio_bug(__func__, played > sw->total_hw_samples_mixed)) {
+            if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, played > sw->total_hw_samples_mixed)) {
                dolog ("played=%d sw->total_hw_samples_mixed=%d\n",
                       played, sw->total_hw_samples_mixed);
                played = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed;
@@ -1486,12 +1450,9 @@ static void audio_run_in (AudioState *s)

    while ((hw = audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_in (hw))) {
        SWVoiceIn *sw;
-        int captured = 0, min;
+        int captured, min;

-        if (replay_mode != REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
-            captured = hw->pcm_ops->run_in(hw);
-        }
-        replay_audio_in(&captured, hw->conv_buf, &hw->wpos, hw->samples);
+        captured = hw->pcm_ops->run_in (hw);

        min = audio_pcm_hw_find_min_in (hw);
        hw->total_samples_captured += captured - min;
@@ -1547,7 +1508,7 @@ static void audio_run_capture (AudioState *s)
                continue;
            }

-            if (audio_bug(__func__, captured > sw->total_hw_samples_mixed)) {
+            if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, captured > sw->total_hw_samples_mixed)) {
                dolog ("captured=%d sw->total_hw_samples_mixed=%d\n",
                       captured, sw->total_hw_samples_mixed);
                captured = sw->total_hw_samples_mixed;
@@ -1690,13 +1651,11 @@ static void audio_pp_nb_voices (const char *typ, int nb)

 void AUD_help (void)
 {
-    struct audio_driver *d;
-
-    /* make sure we print the help text for modular drivers too */
-    audio_module_load_all();
+    size_t i;

    audio_process_options ("AUDIO", audio_options);
-    QLIST_FOREACH(d, &audio_drivers, next) {
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (drvtab); i++) {
+        struct audio_driver *d = drvtab[i];
        if (d->options) {
            audio_process_options (d->name, d->options);
        }
@@ -1708,7 +1667,8 @@ void AUD_help (void)

    printf ("Available drivers:\n");

-    QLIST_FOREACH(d, &audio_drivers, next) {
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (drvtab); i++) {
+        struct audio_driver *d = drvtab[i];

        printf ("Name: %s\n", d->name);
        printf ("Description: %s\n", d->descr);
@@ -1842,7 +1802,6 @@ static void audio_init (void)
    const char *drvname;
    VMChangeStateEntry *e;
    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;
-    struct audio_driver *driver;

    if (s->drv) {
        return;
@@ -1878,27 +1837,32 @@ static void audio_init (void)
    }

    if (drvname) {
-        driver = audio_driver_lookup(drvname);
-        if (driver) {
-            done = !audio_driver_init(s, driver);
-        } else {
+        int found = 0;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (drvtab); i++) {
+            if (!strcmp (drvname, drvtab[i]->name)) {
+                done = !audio_driver_init (s, drvtab[i]);
+                found = 1;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!found) {
            dolog ("Unknown audio driver `%s'\n", drvname);
            dolog ("Run with -audio-help to list available drivers\n");
        }
    }

    if (!done) {
-        for (i = 0; !done && i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_prio_list); i++) {
-            driver = audio_driver_lookup(audio_prio_list[i]);
-            if (driver && driver->can_be_default) {
-                done = !audio_driver_init(s, driver);
+        for (i = 0; !done && i < ARRAY_SIZE (drvtab); i++) {
+            if (drvtab[i]->can_be_default) {
+                done = !audio_driver_init (s, drvtab[i]);
            }
        }
    }

    if (!done) {
-        driver = audio_driver_lookup("none");
-        done = !audio_driver_init(s, driver);
+        done = !audio_driver_init (s, &no_audio_driver);
        assert(done);
        dolog("warning: Using timer based audio emulation\n");
    }
@@ -1955,7 +1919,7 @@ CaptureVoiceOut *AUD_add_capture (
        goto err0;
    }

-    cb = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, sizeof(*cb));
+    cb = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, sizeof (*cb));
    if (!cb) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate capture callback information, size %zu\n",
               sizeof (*cb));
@@ -1973,7 +1937,7 @@ CaptureVoiceOut *AUD_add_capture (
        HWVoiceOut *hw;
        CaptureVoiceOut *cap;

-        cap = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, sizeof(*cap));
+        cap = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, sizeof (*cap));
        if (!cap) {
            dolog ("Could not allocate capture voice, size %zu\n",
                   sizeof (*cap));
@@ -1986,8 +1950,8 @@ CaptureVoiceOut *AUD_add_capture (

        /* XXX find a more elegant way */
        hw->samples = 4096 * 4;
-        hw->mix_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples,
-                                   sizeof(struct st_sample));
+        hw->mix_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples,
+                                    sizeof (struct st_sample));
        if (!hw->mix_buf) {
            dolog ("Could not allocate capture mix buffer (%d samples)\n",
                   hw->samples);
@@ -1996,7 +1960,7 @@ CaptureVoiceOut *AUD_add_capture (

        audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, as);

-        cap->buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+        cap->buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
        if (!cap->buf) {
            dolog ("Could not allocate capture buffer "
                   "(%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
@@ -2059,8 +2023,6 @@ void AUD_del_capture (CaptureVoiceOut *cap, void *cb_opaque)
                    sw = sw1;
                }
                QLIST_REMOVE (cap, entries);
-                g_free (cap->hw.mix_buf);
-                g_free (cap->buf);
                g_free (cap);
            }
            return;
--- a/audio/audio.h
+++ b/audio/audio.h
@@ -166,9 +166,4 @@ int wav_start_capture (CaptureState *s, const char *path, int freq,
 bool audio_is_cleaning_up(void);
 void audio_cleanup(void);

-void audio_sample_to_uint64(void *samples, int pos,
-                            uint64_t *left, uint64_t *right);
-void audio_sample_from_uint64(void *samples, int pos,
-                            uint64_t left, uint64_t right);
-
 #endif /* QEMU_AUDIO_H */
--- a/audio/audio_int.h
+++ b/audio/audio_int.h
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 #ifndef QEMU_AUDIO_INT_H
 #define QEMU_AUDIO_INT_H

-#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIO_COREAUDIO
+#ifdef CONFIG_COREAUDIO
 #define FLOAT_MIXENG
 /* #define RECIPROCAL */
 #endif
@@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ struct SWVoiceIn {
    QLIST_ENTRY (SWVoiceIn) entries;
 };

-typedef struct audio_driver audio_driver;
 struct audio_driver {
    const char *name;
    const char *descr;
@@ -155,7 +154,6 @@ struct audio_driver {
    int voice_size_out;
    int voice_size_in;
    int ctl_caps;
-    QLIST_ENTRY(audio_driver) next;
 };

 struct audio_pcm_ops {
@@ -205,11 +203,17 @@ struct AudioState {
    int vm_running;
 };

+extern struct audio_driver no_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver oss_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver sdl_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver wav_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver alsa_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver;
+extern struct audio_driver spice_audio_driver;
 extern const struct mixeng_volume nominal_volume;

-void audio_driver_register(audio_driver *drv);
-audio_driver *audio_driver_lookup(const char *name);
-
 void audio_pcm_init_info (struct audio_pcm_info *info, struct audsettings *as);
 void audio_pcm_info_clear_buf (struct audio_pcm_info *info, void *buf, int len);

@@ -248,4 +252,10 @@ static inline int audio_ring_dist (int dst, int src, int len)
 #define AUDIO_STRINGIFY_(n) #n
 #define AUDIO_STRINGIFY(n) AUDIO_STRINGIFY_(n)

+#if defined _MSC_VER || defined __GNUC__
+#define AUDIO_FUNC __FUNCTION__
+#else
+#define AUDIO_FUNC __FILE__ ":" AUDIO_STRINGIFY (__LINE__)
+#endif
+
 #endif /* QEMU_AUDIO_INT_H */
--- a/audio/audio_pt_int.c
+++ b/audio/audio_pt_int.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ int audio_pt_init (struct audio_pt *p, void *(*func) (void *),

    err = sigfillset (&set);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, errno, "%s(%s): sigfillset failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, errno, "%s(%s): sigfillset failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }

@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ int audio_pt_init (struct audio_pt *p, void *(*func) (void *),

    err2 = pthread_sigmask (SIG_SETMASK, &old_set, NULL);
    if (err2) {
-        logerr(p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_sigmask (restore) failed",
-               cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_sigmask (restore) failed",
+                cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        /* We have failed to restore original signal mask, all bets are off,
           so terminate the process */
        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
@@ -74,17 +74,17 @@ int audio_pt_init (struct audio_pt *p, void *(*func) (void *),
 err2:
    err2 = pthread_cond_destroy (&p->cond);
    if (err2) {
-        logerr(p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_destroy failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_destroy failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }

 err1:
    err2 = pthread_mutex_destroy (&p->mutex);
    if (err2) {
-        logerr(p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_destroy failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err2, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_destroy failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }

 err0:
-    logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): %s failed", cap, __func__, efunc);
+    logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): %s failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC, efunc);
    return -1;
 }

@@ -94,13 +94,13 @@ int audio_pt_fini (struct audio_pt *p, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_cond_destroy (&p->cond);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_destroy failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_destroy failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        ret = -1;
    }

    err = pthread_mutex_destroy (&p->mutex);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_destroy failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_destroy failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        ret = -1;
    }
    return ret;
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ int audio_pt_lock (struct audio_pt *p, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_mutex_lock (&p->mutex);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_lock failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_lock failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ int audio_pt_unlock (struct audio_pt *p, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_mutex_unlock (&p->mutex);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_unlock failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_unlock failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ int audio_pt_wait (struct audio_pt *p, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_cond_wait (&p->cond, &p->mutex);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_wait failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_wait failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
@@ -148,12 +148,12 @@ int audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (struct audio_pt *p, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_mutex_unlock (&p->mutex);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_unlock failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_mutex_unlock failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    err = pthread_cond_signal (&p->cond);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_signal failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_cond_signal failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ int audio_pt_join (struct audio_pt *p, void **arg, const char *cap)

    err = pthread_join (p->thread, &ret);
    if (err) {
-        logerr(p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_join failed", cap, __func__);
+        logerr (p, err, "%s(%s): pthread_join failed", cap, AUDIO_FUNC);
        return -1;
    }
    *arg = ret;
--- a/audio/audio_template.h
+++ b/audio/audio_template.h
@@ -57,13 +57,13 @@ static void glue (audio_init_nb_voices_, TYPE) (struct audio_driver *drv)
        glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) = max_voices;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !voice_size && max_voices)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !voice_size && max_voices)) {
        dolog ("drv=`%s' voice_size=0 max_voices=%d\n",
               drv->name, max_voices);
        glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) = 0;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, voice_size && !max_voices)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, voice_size && !max_voices)) {
        dolog ("drv=`%s' voice_size=%d max_voices=0\n",
               drv->name, voice_size);
    }
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_free_resources_, TYPE) (HW *hw)

 static int glue (audio_pcm_hw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (HW *hw)
 {
-    HWBUF = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, sizeof(struct st_sample));
+    HWBUF = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, sizeof (struct st_sample));
    if (!HWBUF) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate " NAME " buffer (%d samples)\n",
               hw->samples);
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)

    samples = ((int64_t) sw->hw->samples << 32) / sw->ratio;

-    sw->buf = audio_calloc(__func__, samples, sizeof(struct st_sample));
+    sw->buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, samples, sizeof (struct st_sample));
    if (!sw->buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer for `%s' (%d samples)\n",
               SW_NAME (sw), samples);
@@ -238,17 +238,17 @@ static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
        return NULL;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !drv)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !drv)) {
        dolog ("No host audio driver\n");
        return NULL;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !drv->pcm_ops)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !drv->pcm_ops)) {
        dolog ("Host audio driver without pcm_ops\n");
        return NULL;
    }

-    hw = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, glue(drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
+    hw = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, glue (drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
    if (!hw) {
        dolog ("Can not allocate voice `%s' size %d\n",
               drv->name, glue (drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ static HW *glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE) (struct audsettings *as)
        goto err0;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, hw->samples <= 0)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples <= 0)) {
        dolog ("hw->samples=%d\n", hw->samples);
        goto err1;
    }
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ static SW *glue (audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE) (
        hw_as = *as;
    }

-    sw = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, sizeof(*sw));
+    sw = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, sizeof (*sw));
    if (!sw) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate soft voice `%s' (%zu bytes)\n",
               sw_name ? sw_name : "unknown", sizeof (*sw));
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ static void glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
 void glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (QEMUSoundCard *card, SW *sw)
 {
    if (sw) {
-        if (audio_bug(__func__, !card)) {
+        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !card)) {
            dolog ("card=%p\n", card);
            return;
        }
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
 {
    AudioState *s = &glob_audio_state;

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !card || !name || !callback_fn || !as)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !card || !name || !callback_fn || !as)) {
        dolog ("card=%p name=%p callback_fn=%p as=%p\n",
               card, name, callback_fn, as);
        goto fail;
@@ -408,12 +408,12 @@ SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
    ldebug ("open %s, freq %d, nchannels %d, fmt %d\n",
            name, as->freq, as->nchannels, as->fmt);

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, audio_validate_settings(as))) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, audio_validate_settings (as))) {
        audio_print_settings (as);
        goto fail;
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, !s->drv)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, !s->drv)) {
        dolog ("Can not open `%s' (no host audio driver)\n", name);
        goto fail;
    }
--- a/audio/coreaudio.c
+++ b/audio/coreaudio.c
@@ -722,7 +722,7 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops coreaudio_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_out  = coreaudio_ctl_out
 };

-static struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "coreaudio",
    .descr          = "CoreAudio http://developer.apple.com/audio/coreaudio.html",
    .options        = coreaudio_options,
@@ -735,9 +735,3 @@ static struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (coreaudioVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = 0
 };
-
-static void register_audio_coreaudio(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&coreaudio_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_coreaudio);
--- a/audio/dsoundaudio.c
+++ b/audio/dsoundaudio.c
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ static int dsound_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
        }
    }

-    if (audio_bug(__func__, len < 0 || len > bufsize)) {
+    if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, len < 0 || len > bufsize)) {
        dolog ("len=%d bufsize=%d old_pos=%ld ppos=%ld\n",
               len, bufsize, old_pos, ppos);
        return 0;
@@ -890,7 +890,7 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops dsound_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_in   = dsound_ctl_in
 };

-static struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "dsound",
    .descr          = "DirectSound http://wikipedia.org/wiki/DirectSound",
    .options        = dsound_options,
@@ -903,9 +903,3 @@ static struct audio_driver dsound_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (DSoundVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (DSoundVoiceIn)
 };
-
-static void register_audio_dsound(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&dsound_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_dsound);
--- a/audio/mixeng.c
+++ b/audio/mixeng.c
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "audio.h"

 #define AUDIO_CAP "mixeng"
@@ -268,37 +267,6 @@ f_sample *mixeng_clip[2][2][2][3] = {
    }
 };

-
-void audio_sample_to_uint64(void *samples, int pos,
-                            uint64_t *left, uint64_t *right)
-{
-    struct st_sample *sample = samples;
-    sample += pos;
-#ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
-    error_report(
-        "Coreaudio and floating point samples are not supported by replay yet");
-    abort();
-#else
-    *left = sample->l;
-    *right = sample->r;
-#endif
-}
-
-void audio_sample_from_uint64(void *samples, int pos,
-                            uint64_t left, uint64_t right)
-{
-    struct st_sample *sample = samples;
-    sample += pos;
-#ifdef FLOAT_MIXENG
-    error_report(
-        "Coreaudio and floating point samples are not supported by replay yet");
-    abort();
-#else
-    sample->l = left;
-    sample->r = right;
-#endif
-}
-
 /*
 * August 21, 1998
 * Copyright 1998 Fabrice Bellard.
@@ -344,7 +312,7 @@ struct rate {
 */
 void *st_rate_start (int inrate, int outrate)
 {
-    struct rate *rate = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, sizeof(*rate));
+    struct rate *rate = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, 1, sizeof (*rate));

    if (!rate) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate resampler (%zu bytes)\n", sizeof (*rate));
--- a/audio/noaudio.c
+++ b/audio/noaudio.c
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops no_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_in   = no_ctl_in
 };

-static struct audio_driver no_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver no_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "none",
    .descr          = "Timer based audio emulation",
    .options        = NULL,
@@ -173,9 +173,3 @@ static struct audio_driver no_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (NoVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (NoVoiceIn)
 };
-
-static void register_audio_none(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&no_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_none);
--- a/audio/ossaudio.c
+++ b/audio/ossaudio.c
@@ -582,9 +582,11 @@ static int oss_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    }

    if (!oss->mmapped) {
-        oss->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__,
-                                    hw->samples,
-                                    1 << hw->info.shift);
+        oss->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (
+            AUDIO_FUNC,
+            hw->samples,
+            1 << hw->info.shift
+            );
        if (!oss->pcm_buf) {
            dolog (
                "Could not allocate DAC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
@@ -703,7 +705,7 @@ static int oss_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
    }

    hw->samples = (obt.nfrags * obt.fragsize) >> hw->info.shift;
-    oss->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    oss->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    if (!oss->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate ADC buffer (%d samples, each %d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
@@ -922,7 +924,7 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops oss_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_in   = oss_ctl_in
 };

-static struct audio_driver oss_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver oss_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "oss",
    .descr          = "OSS http://www.opensound.com",
    .options        = oss_options,
@@ -935,9 +937,3 @@ static struct audio_driver oss_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (OSSVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (OSSVoiceIn)
 };
-
-static void register_audio_oss(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&oss_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_oss);
--- a/audio/paaudio.c
+++ b/audio/paaudio.c
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static inline int PA_STREAM_IS_GOOD(pa_stream_state_t x)
            }                                                   \
            goto label;                                         \
        }                                                       \
-    } while (0)
+    } while (0);

 #define CHECK_DEAD_GOTO(c, stream, rerror, label)                       \
    do {                                                                \
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ static inline int PA_STREAM_IS_GOOD(pa_stream_state_t x)
            }                                                           \
            goto label;                                                 \
        }                                                               \
-    } while (0)
+    } while (0);

 static int qpa_simple_read (PAVoiceIn *p, void *data, size_t length, int *rerror)
 {
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
    PAVoiceOut *pa = arg;
    HWVoiceOut *hw = &pa->hw;

-    if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return NULL;
    }

@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
                break;
            }

-            if (audio_pt_wait(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+            if (audio_pt_wait (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
                goto exit;
            }
        }
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
        decr = to_mix = audio_MIN (pa->live, pa->g->conf.samples >> 2);
        rpos = pa->rpos;

-        if (audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+        if (audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
        }

@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
            to_mix -= chunk;
        }

-        if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+        if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
        }

@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_out (void *arg)
    }

 exit:
-    audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    return NULL;
 }

@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ static int qpa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    int decr;
    PAVoiceOut *pa = (PAVoiceOut *) hw;

-    if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return 0;
    }

@@ -279,10 +279,10 @@ static int qpa_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    pa->live = live - decr;
    hw->rpos = pa->rpos;
    if (pa->live > 0) {
-        audio_pt_unlock_and_signal(&pa->pt, __func__);
+        audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }
    else {
-        audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+        audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }
    return decr;
 }
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
    PAVoiceIn *pa = arg;
    HWVoiceIn *hw = &pa->hw;

-    if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return NULL;
    }

@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
                break;
            }

-            if (audio_pt_wait(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+            if (audio_pt_wait (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
                goto exit;
            }
        }
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
        incr = to_grab = audio_MIN (pa->dead, pa->g->conf.samples >> 2);
        wpos = pa->wpos;

-        if (audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+        if (audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
        }

@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
            to_grab -= chunk;
        }

-        if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+        if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
            return NULL;
        }

@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ static void *qpa_thread_in (void *arg)
    }

 exit:
-    audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    return NULL;
 }

@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ static int qpa_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    int live, incr, dead;
    PAVoiceIn *pa = (PAVoiceIn *) hw;

-    if (audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        return 0;
    }

@@ -372,10 +372,10 @@ static int qpa_run_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    pa->dead = dead - incr;
    hw->wpos = pa->wpos;
    if (pa->dead > 0) {
-        audio_pt_unlock_and_signal(&pa->pt, __func__);
+        audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }
    else {
-        audio_pt_unlock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+        audio_pt_unlock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    }
    return incr;
 }
@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@ static int qpa_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,

    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
    hw->samples = g->conf.samples;
-    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    pa->rpos = hw->rpos;
    if (!pa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ static int qpa_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
        goto fail2;
    }

-    if (audio_pt_init(&pa->pt, qpa_thread_out, hw, AUDIO_CAP, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_init (&pa->pt, qpa_thread_out, hw, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        goto fail3;
    }

@@ -636,7 +636,7 @@ static int qpa_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)

    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &obt_as);
    hw->samples = g->conf.samples;
-    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    pa->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    pa->wpos = hw->wpos;
    if (!pa->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
@@ -644,7 +644,7 @@ static int qpa_init_in(HWVoiceIn *hw, struct audsettings *as, void *drv_opaque)
        goto fail2;
    }

-    if (audio_pt_init(&pa->pt, qpa_thread_in, hw, AUDIO_CAP, __func__)) {
+    if (audio_pt_init (&pa->pt, qpa_thread_in, hw, AUDIO_CAP, AUDIO_FUNC)) {
        goto fail3;
    }

@@ -667,17 +667,17 @@ static void qpa_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
    void *ret;
    PAVoiceOut *pa = (PAVoiceOut *) hw;

-    audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    pa->done = 1;
-    audio_pt_unlock_and_signal(&pa->pt, __func__);
-    audio_pt_join(&pa->pt, &ret, __func__);
+    audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
+    audio_pt_join (&pa->pt, &ret, AUDIO_FUNC);

    if (pa->stream) {
        pa_stream_unref (pa->stream);
        pa->stream = NULL;
    }

-    audio_pt_fini(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_fini (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    g_free (pa->pcm_buf);
    pa->pcm_buf = NULL;
 }
@@ -687,17 +687,17 @@ static void qpa_fini_in (HWVoiceIn *hw)
    void *ret;
    PAVoiceIn *pa = (PAVoiceIn *) hw;

-    audio_pt_lock(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_lock (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    pa->done = 1;
-    audio_pt_unlock_and_signal(&pa->pt, __func__);
-    audio_pt_join(&pa->pt, &ret, __func__);
+    audio_pt_unlock_and_signal (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
+    audio_pt_join (&pa->pt, &ret, AUDIO_FUNC);

    if (pa->stream) {
        pa_stream_unref (pa->stream);
        pa->stream = NULL;
    }

-    audio_pt_fini(&pa->pt, __func__);
+    audio_pt_fini (&pa->pt, AUDIO_FUNC);
    g_free (pa->pcm_buf);
    pa->pcm_buf = NULL;
 }
@@ -937,7 +937,7 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops qpa_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_in   = qpa_ctl_in
 };

-static struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "pa",
    .descr          = "http://www.pulseaudio.org/",
    .options        = qpa_options,
@@ -951,9 +951,3 @@ static struct audio_driver pa_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_in  = sizeof (PAVoiceIn),
    .ctl_caps       = VOICE_VOLUME_CAP
 };
-
-static void register_audio_pa(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&pa_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_pa);
--- a/audio/rate_template.h
+++ b/audio/rate_template.h
@@ -71,12 +71,6 @@ void NAME (void *opaque, struct st_sample *ibuf, struct st_sample *obuf,
        while (rate->ipos <= (rate->opos >> 32)) {
            ilast = *ibuf++;
            rate->ipos++;
-
-            /* if ipos overflow, there is  a infinite loop */
-            if (rate->ipos == 0xffffffff) {
-                rate->ipos = 1;
-                rate->opos = rate->opos & 0xffffffff;
-            }
            /* See if we finished the input buffer yet */
            if (ibuf >= iend) {
                goto the_end;
--- a/audio/sdlaudio.c
+++ b/audio/sdlaudio.c
@@ -38,14 +38,10 @@
 #define AUDIO_CAP "sdl"
 #include "audio_int.h"

-#define USE_SEMAPHORE (SDL_MAJOR_VERSION < 2)
-
 typedef struct SDLVoiceOut {
    HWVoiceOut hw;
    int live;
-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
    int rpos;
-#endif
    int decr;
 } SDLVoiceOut;

@@ -57,10 +53,8 @@ static struct {

 static struct SDLAudioState {
    int exit;
-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
    SDL_mutex *mutex;
    SDL_sem *sem;
-#endif
    int initialized;
    bool driver_created;
 } glob_sdl;
@@ -79,45 +73,31 @@ static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (1, 2) sdl_logerr (const char *fmt, ...)

 static int sdl_lock (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
 {
-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
    if (SDL_LockMutex (s->mutex)) {
        sdl_logerr ("SDL_LockMutex for %s failed\n", forfn);
        return -1;
    }
-#else
-    SDL_LockAudio();
-#endif
-
    return 0;
 }

 static int sdl_unlock (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
 {
-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
    if (SDL_UnlockMutex (s->mutex)) {
        sdl_logerr ("SDL_UnlockMutex for %s failed\n", forfn);
        return -1;
    }
-#else
-    SDL_UnlockAudio();
-#endif
-
    return 0;
 }

 static int sdl_post (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
 {
-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
    if (SDL_SemPost (s->sem)) {
        sdl_logerr ("SDL_SemPost for %s failed\n", forfn);
        return -1;
    }
-#endif
-
    return 0;
 }

-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
 static int sdl_wait (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
 {
    if (SDL_SemWait (s->sem)) {
@@ -126,7 +106,6 @@ static int sdl_wait (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
    }
    return 0;
 }
-#endif

 static int sdl_unlock_and_post (SDLAudioState *s, const char *forfn)
 {
@@ -267,7 +246,6 @@ static void sdl_callback (void *opaque, Uint8 *buf, int len)
        int to_mix, decr;

        /* dolog ("in callback samples=%d\n", samples); */
-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
        sdl_wait (s, "sdl_callback");
        if (s->exit) {
            return;
@@ -277,7 +255,7 @@ static void sdl_callback (void *opaque, Uint8 *buf, int len)
            return;
        }

-        if (audio_bug(__func__, sdl->live < 0 || sdl->live > hw->samples)) {
+        if (audio_bug (AUDIO_FUNC, sdl->live < 0 || sdl->live > hw->samples)) {
            dolog ("sdl->live=%d hw->samples=%d\n",
                   sdl->live, hw->samples);
            return;
@@ -286,11 +264,6 @@ static void sdl_callback (void *opaque, Uint8 *buf, int len)
        if (!sdl->live) {
            goto again;
        }
-#else
-        if (s->exit || !sdl->live) {
-            break;
-        }
-#endif

        /* dolog ("in callback live=%d\n", live); */
        to_mix = audio_MIN (samples, sdl->live);
@@ -301,11 +274,7 @@ static void sdl_callback (void *opaque, Uint8 *buf, int len)

            /* dolog ("in callback to_mix %d, chunk %d\n", to_mix, chunk); */
            hw->clip (buf, src, chunk);
-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
            sdl->rpos = (sdl->rpos + chunk) % hw->samples;
-#else
-            hw->rpos = (hw->rpos + chunk) % hw->samples;
-#endif
            to_mix -= chunk;
            buf += chunk << hw->info.shift;
        }
@@ -313,21 +282,12 @@ static void sdl_callback (void *opaque, Uint8 *buf, int len)
        sdl->live -= decr;
        sdl->decr += decr;

-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
    again:
        if (sdl_unlock (s, "sdl_callback")) {
            return;
        }
-#endif
    }
    /* dolog ("done len=%d\n", len); */
-
-#if (SDL_MAJOR_VERSION >= 2)
-    /* SDL2 does not clear the remaining buffer for us, so do it on our own */
-    if (samples) {
-        memset(buf, 0, samples << hw->info.shift);
-    }
-#endif
 }

 static int sdl_write_out (SWVoiceOut *sw, void *buf, int len)
@@ -355,12 +315,8 @@ static int sdl_run_out (HWVoiceOut *hw, int live)
    decr = audio_MIN (sdl->decr, live);
    sdl->decr -= decr;

-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
    sdl->live = live - decr;
    hw->rpos = sdl->rpos;
-#else
-    sdl->live = live;
-#endif

    if (sdl->live > 0) {
        sdl_unlock_and_post (s, "sdl_run_out");
@@ -449,7 +405,6 @@ static void *sdl_audio_init (void)
        return NULL;
    }

-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
    s->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex ();
    if (!s->mutex) {
        sdl_logerr ("Failed to create SDL mutex\n");
@@ -464,7 +419,6 @@ static void *sdl_audio_init (void)
        SDL_QuitSubSystem (SDL_INIT_AUDIO);
        return NULL;
    }
-#endif

    s->driver_created = true;
    return s;
@@ -474,10 +428,8 @@ static void sdl_audio_fini (void *opaque)
 {
    SDLAudioState *s = opaque;
    sdl_close (s);
-#if USE_SEMAPHORE
    SDL_DestroySemaphore (s->sem);
    SDL_DestroyMutex (s->mutex);
-#endif
    SDL_QuitSubSystem (SDL_INIT_AUDIO);
    s->driver_created = false;
 }
@@ -500,7 +452,7 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops sdl_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_out  = sdl_ctl_out,
 };

-static struct audio_driver sdl_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver sdl_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "sdl",
    .descr          = "SDL http://www.libsdl.org",
    .options        = sdl_options,
@@ -513,9 +465,3 @@ static struct audio_driver sdl_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (SDLVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = 0
 };
-
-static void register_audio_sdl(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&sdl_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_sdl);
--- a/audio/spiceaudio.c
+++ b/audio/spiceaudio.c
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops audio_callbacks = {
    .ctl_in   = line_in_ctl,
 };

-static struct audio_driver spice_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver spice_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "spice",
    .descr          = "spice audio driver",
    .options        = audio_options,
@@ -411,9 +411,3 @@ void qemu_spice_audio_init (void)
 {
    spice_audio_driver.can_be_default = 1;
 }
-
-static void register_audio_spice(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&spice_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_spice);
--- a/audio/trace-events
+++ b/audio/trace-events
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-# See docs/devel/tracing.txt for syntax documentation.
+# See docs/tracing.txt for syntax documentation.

 # audio/alsaaudio.c
 alsa_revents(int revents) "revents = %d"
 alsa_pollout(int i, int fd) "i = %d fd = %d"
-alsa_set_handler(int events, int index, int fd, int err) "events=0x%x index=%d fd=%d err=%d"
+alsa_set_handler(int events, int index, int fd, int err) "events=%#x index=%d fd=%d err=%d"
 alsa_wrote_zero(int len) "Failed to write %d frames (wrote zero)"
 alsa_read_zero(long len) "Failed to read %ld frames (read zero)"
 alsa_xrun_out(void) "Recovering from playback xrun"
@@ -13,5 +13,5 @@ alsa_resume_in(void) "Resuming suspended input stream"
 alsa_no_frames(int state) "No frames available and ALSA state is %d"

 # audio/ossaudio.c
-oss_version(int version) "OSS version = 0x%x"
+oss_version(int version) "OSS version = %#x"
 oss_invalid_available_size(int size, int bufsize) "Invalid available size, size=%d bufsize=%d"
--- a/audio/wavaudio.c
+++ b/audio/wavaudio.c
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ static int wav_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
    audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, &wav_as);

    hw->samples = 1024;
-    wav->pcm_buf = audio_calloc(__func__, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
+    wav->pcm_buf = audio_calloc (AUDIO_FUNC, hw->samples, 1 << hw->info.shift);
    if (!wav->pcm_buf) {
        dolog ("Could not allocate buffer (%d bytes)\n",
               hw->samples << hw->info.shift);
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ static struct audio_pcm_ops wav_pcm_ops = {
    .ctl_out  = wav_ctl_out,
 };

-static struct audio_driver wav_audio_driver = {
+struct audio_driver wav_audio_driver = {
    .name           = "wav",
    .descr          = "WAV renderer http://wikipedia.org/wiki/WAV",
    .options        = wav_options,
@@ -291,9 +291,3 @@ static struct audio_driver wav_audio_driver = {
    .voice_size_out = sizeof (WAVVoiceOut),
    .voice_size_in  = 0
 };
-
-static void register_audio_wav(void)
-{
-    audio_driver_register(&wav_audio_driver);
-}
-type_init(register_audio_wav);
--- a/audio/wavcapture.c
+++ b/audio/wavcapture.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "audio.h"

@@ -89,7 +88,6 @@ static void wav_capture_destroy (void *opaque)
    WAVState *wav = opaque;

    AUD_del_capture (wav->cap, wav);
-    g_free (wav);
 }

 static void wav_capture_info (void *opaque)
--- a/backends/Makefile.objs
+++ b/backends/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 common-obj-y += rng.o rng-egd.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += rng-random.o

+common-obj-y += msmouse.o testdev.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_BRLAPI) += baum.o
+baum.o-cflags := $(SDL_CFLAGS)
+
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_TPM) += tpm.o

 common-obj-y += hostmem.o hostmem-ram.o
@@ -8,11 +12,3 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += hostmem-file.o

 common-obj-y += cryptodev.o
 common-obj-y += cryptodev-builtin.o
-
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_VIRTIO),y)
-common-obj-y += cryptodev-vhost.o
-common-obj-$(call land,$(CONFIG_VHOST_USER),$(CONFIG_LINUX)) += \
-    cryptodev-vhost-user.o
-endif
-
-common-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += hostmem-memfd.o
--- a/backends/baum.c
+++ b/backends/baum.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
 * QEMU Baum Braille Device
 *
- * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010-2011, 2016-2017 Samuel Thibault
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010-2011, 2016 Samuel Thibault
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -24,13 +24,15 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "chardev/char.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
 #include "qemu/timer.h"
 #include "hw/usb.h"
-#include "ui/console.h"
 #include <brlapi.h>
 #include <brlapi_constants.h>
 #include <brlapi_keycodes.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
+#include <SDL_syswm.h>
+#endif

 #if 0
 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
@@ -85,7 +87,7 @@
 #define BUF_SIZE 256

 typedef struct {
-    Chardev parent;
+    CharDriverState *chr;

    brlapi_handle_t *brlapi;
    int brlapi_fd;
@@ -98,10 +100,7 @@ typedef struct {
    uint8_t out_buf_used, out_buf_ptr;

    QEMUTimer *cellCount_timer;
-} BaumChardev;
-
-#define TYPE_CHARDEV_BRAILLE "chardev-braille"
-#define BAUM_CHARDEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(BaumChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_BRAILLE)
+} BaumDriverState;

 /* Let's assume NABCC by default */
 enum way {
@@ -226,10 +225,14 @@ static const uint8_t nabcc_translation[2][256] = {
 };

 /* The guest OS has started discussing with us, finish initializing BrlAPI */
-static int baum_deferred_init(BaumChardev *baum)
+static int baum_deferred_init(BaumDriverState *baum)
 {
-    int tty = BRLAPI_TTY_DEFAULT;
-    QemuConsole *con;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SDL)
+#if SDL_COMPILEDVERSION < SDL_VERSIONNUM(2, 0, 0)
+    SDL_SysWMinfo info;
+#endif
+#endif
+    int tty;

    if (baum->deferred_init) {
        return 1;
@@ -239,19 +242,22 @@ static int baum_deferred_init(BaumChardev *baum)
        brlapi_perror("baum: brlapi__getDisplaySize");
        return 0;
    }
-    if (baum->y > 1) {
-        baum->y = 1;
-    }
-    if (baum->x > 84) {
-        baum->x = 84;
-    }

-    con = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(0);
-    if (con && qemu_console_is_graphic(con)) {
-        tty = qemu_console_get_window_id(con);
-        if (tty == -1)
-            tty = BRLAPI_TTY_DEFAULT;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SDL)
+#if SDL_COMPILEDVERSION < SDL_VERSIONNUM(2, 0, 0)
+    memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+    SDL_VERSION(&info.version);
+    if (SDL_GetWMInfo(&info)) {
+        tty = info.info.x11.wmwindow;
+    } else {
+#endif
+#endif
+        tty = BRLAPI_TTY_DEFAULT;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SDL)
+#if SDL_COMPILEDVERSION < SDL_VERSIONNUM(2, 0, 0)
    }
+#endif
+#endif

    if (brlapi__enterTtyMode(baum->brlapi, tty, NULL) == -1) {
        brlapi_perror("baum: brlapi__enterTtyMode");
@@ -262,9 +268,9 @@ static int baum_deferred_init(BaumChardev *baum)
 }

 /* The serial port can receive more of our data */
-static void baum_chr_accept_input(struct Chardev *chr)
+static void baum_accept_input(struct CharDriverState *chr)
 {
-    BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(chr);
+    BaumDriverState *baum = chr->opaque;
    int room, first;

    if (!baum->out_buf_used)
@@ -288,25 +294,24 @@ static void baum_chr_accept_input(struct Chardev *chr)
 }

 /* We want to send a packet */
-static void baum_write_packet(BaumChardev *baum, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static void baum_write_packet(BaumDriverState *baum, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 {
-    Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(baum);
    uint8_t io_buf[1 + 2 * len], *cur = io_buf;
    int room;
    *cur++ = ESC;
    while (len--)
        if ((*cur++ = *buf++) == ESC)
            *cur++ = ESC;
-    room = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
+    room = qemu_chr_be_can_write(baum->chr);
    len = cur - io_buf;
    if (len <= room) {
        /* Fits */
-        qemu_chr_be_write(chr, io_buf, len);
+        qemu_chr_be_write(baum->chr, io_buf, len);
    } else {
        int first;
        uint8_t out;
        /* Can't fit all, send what can be, and store the rest. */
-        qemu_chr_be_write(chr, io_buf, room);
+        qemu_chr_be_write(baum->chr, io_buf, room);
        len -= room;
        cur = io_buf + room;
        if (len > BUF_SIZE - baum->out_buf_used) {
@@ -331,14 +336,14 @@ static void baum_write_packet(BaumChardev *baum, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 /* Called when the other end seems to have a wrong idea of our display size */
 static void baum_cellCount_timer_cb(void *opaque)
 {
-    BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(opaque);
+    BaumDriverState *baum = opaque;
    uint8_t cell_count[] = { BAUM_RSP_CellCount, baum->x * baum->y };
    DPRINTF("Timeout waiting for DisplayData, sending cell count\n");
    baum_write_packet(baum, cell_count, sizeof(cell_count));
 }

 /* Try to interpret a whole incoming packet */
-static int baum_eat_packet(BaumChardev *baum, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static int baum_eat_packet(BaumDriverState *baum, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 {
    const uint8_t *cur = buf;
    uint8_t req = 0;
@@ -479,9 +484,9 @@ static int baum_eat_packet(BaumChardev *baum, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 }

 /* The other end is writing some data.  Store it and try to interpret */
-static int baum_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static int baum_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 {
-    BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(chr);
+    BaumDriverState *baum = chr->opaque;
    int tocopy, cur, eaten, orig_len = len;

    if (!len)
@@ -520,16 +525,14 @@ static int baum_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 }

 /* Send the key code to the other end */
-static void baum_send_key(BaumChardev *baum, uint8_t type, uint8_t value)
-{
+static void baum_send_key(BaumDriverState *baum, uint8_t type, uint8_t value) {
    uint8_t packet[] = { type, value };
    DPRINTF("writing key %x %x\n", type, value);
    baum_write_packet(baum, packet, sizeof(packet));
 }

-static void baum_send_key2(BaumChardev *baum, uint8_t type, uint8_t value,
-                           uint8_t value2)
-{
+static void baum_send_key2(BaumDriverState *baum, uint8_t type, uint8_t value,
+                           uint8_t value2) {
    uint8_t packet[] = { type, value, value2 };
    DPRINTF("writing key %x %x\n", type, value);
    baum_write_packet(baum, packet, sizeof(packet));
@@ -538,7 +541,7 @@ static void baum_send_key2(BaumChardev *baum, uint8_t type, uint8_t value,
 /* We got some data on the BrlAPI socket */
 static void baum_chr_read(void *opaque)
 {
-    BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(opaque);
+    BaumDriverState *baum = opaque;
    brlapi_keyCode_t code;
    int ret;
    if (!baum->brlapi)
@@ -622,25 +625,41 @@ static void baum_chr_read(void *opaque)
    }
 }

-static void char_braille_finalize(Object *obj)
+static void baum_free(struct CharDriverState *chr)
 {
-    BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(obj);
+    BaumDriverState *baum = chr->opaque;

    timer_free(baum->cellCount_timer);
    if (baum->brlapi) {
        brlapi__closeConnection(baum->brlapi);
        g_free(baum->brlapi);
    }
+    g_free(baum);
 }

-static void baum_chr_open(Chardev *chr,
-                          ChardevBackend *backend,
-                          bool *be_opened,
-                          Error **errp)
+static CharDriverState *chr_baum_init(const char *id,
+                                      ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                      ChardevReturn *ret,
+                                      bool *be_opened,
+                                      Error **errp)
 {
-    BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(chr);
+    ChardevCommon *common = backend->u.braille.data;
+    BaumDriverState *baum;
+    CharDriverState *chr;
    brlapi_handle_t *handle;

+    chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
+    if (!chr) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    baum = g_malloc0(sizeof(BaumDriverState));
+    baum->chr = chr;
+
+    chr->opaque = baum;
+    chr->chr_write = baum_write;
+    chr->chr_accept_input = baum_accept_input;
+    chr->chr_free = baum_free;
+
    handle = g_malloc0(brlapi_getHandleSize());
    baum->brlapi = handle;

@@ -648,37 +667,27 @@ static void baum_chr_open(Chardev *chr,
    if (baum->brlapi_fd == -1) {
        error_setg(errp, "brlapi__openConnection: %s",
                   brlapi_strerror(brlapi_error_location()));
-        g_free(handle);
-        baum->brlapi = NULL;
-        return;
+        goto fail_handle;
    }
    baum->deferred_init = 0;

    baum->cellCount_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, baum_cellCount_timer_cb, baum);

    qemu_set_fd_handler(baum->brlapi_fd, baum_chr_read, NULL, baum);
+
+    return chr;
+
+fail_handle:
+    g_free(handle);
+    g_free(chr);
+    g_free(baum);
+    return NULL;
 }

-static void char_braille_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
-
-    cc->open = baum_chr_open;
-    cc->chr_write = baum_chr_write;
-    cc->chr_accept_input = baum_chr_accept_input;
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo char_braille_type_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_BRAILLE,
-    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(BaumChardev),
-    .instance_finalize = char_braille_finalize,
-    .class_init = char_braille_class_init,
-};
-
 static void register_types(void)
 {
-    type_register_static(&char_braille_type_info);
+    register_char_driver("braille", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_BRAILLE, NULL,
+                         chr_baum_init);
 }

 type_init(register_types);
--- a/backends/cryptodev-builtin.c
+++ b/backends/cryptodev-builtin.c
@@ -78,7 +78,6 @@ static void cryptodev_builtin_init(
              "cryptodev-builtin", NULL);
    cc->info_str = g_strdup_printf("cryptodev-builtin0");
    cc->queue_index = 0;
-    cc->type = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_TYPE_BUILTIN;
    backend->conf.peers.ccs[0] = cc;

    backend->conf.crypto_services =
@@ -95,8 +94,6 @@ static void cryptodev_builtin_init(
    backend->conf.max_size = LONG_MAX - sizeof(CryptoDevBackendSymOpInfo);
    backend->conf.max_cipher_key_len = CRYPTODEV_BUITLIN_MAX_CIPHER_KEY_LEN;
    backend->conf.max_auth_key_len = CRYPTODEV_BUITLIN_MAX_AUTH_KEY_LEN;
-
-    cryptodev_backend_set_ready(backend, true);
 }

 static int
@@ -114,42 +111,23 @@ cryptodev_builtin_get_unused_session_index(
    return -1;
 }

-#define AES_KEYSIZE_128 16
-#define AES_KEYSIZE_192 24
-#define AES_KEYSIZE_256 32
-#define AES_KEYSIZE_128_XTS AES_KEYSIZE_256
-#define AES_KEYSIZE_256_XTS 64
-
 static int
-cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(uint32_t key_len, int mode, Error **errp)
+cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(uint32_t key_len, Error **errp)
 {
    int algo;

-    if (key_len == AES_KEYSIZE_128) {
+    if (key_len == 128 / 8) {
        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128;
-    } else if (key_len == AES_KEYSIZE_192) {
+    } else if (key_len == 192 / 8) {
        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_192;
-    } else if (key_len == AES_KEYSIZE_256) { /* equals AES_KEYSIZE_128_XTS */
-        if (mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
-            algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_128;
-        } else {
-            algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256;
-        }
-    } else if (key_len == AES_KEYSIZE_256_XTS) {
-        if (mode == QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS) {
-            algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256;
-        } else {
-            goto err;
-        }
+    } else if (key_len == 256 / 8) {
+        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_AES_256;
    } else {
-        goto err;
+        error_setg(errp, "Unsupported key length :%u", key_len);
+        return -1;
    }

    return algo;
-
-err:
-   error_setg(errp, "Unsupported key length :%u", key_len);
-   return -1;
 }

 static int cryptodev_builtin_create_cipher_session(
@@ -177,48 +155,32 @@ static int cryptodev_builtin_create_cipher_session(

    switch (sess_info->cipher_alg) {
    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_ECB:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB;
        algo = cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(sess_info->key_len,
-                                                    mode, errp);
+                                                          errp);
        if (algo < 0)  {
            return -1;
        }
+        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB;
        break;
    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CBC:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC;
        algo = cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(sess_info->key_len,
-                                                    mode, errp);
+                                                          errp);
        if (algo < 0)  {
            return -1;
        }
+        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC;
        break;
    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CTR:
+        algo = cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(sess_info->key_len,
+                                                          errp);
+        if (algo < 0)  {
+            return -1;
+        }
        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR;
-        algo = cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(sess_info->key_len,
-                                                    mode, errp);
-        if (algo < 0)  {
-            return -1;
-        }
        break;
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_XTS:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_XTS;
-        algo = cryptodev_builtin_get_aes_algo(sess_info->key_len,
-                                                    mode, errp);
-        if (algo < 0)  {
-            return -1;
-        }
-        break;
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_ECB:
+    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_DES_ECB:
+        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_DES_RFB;
        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_ECB;
-        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES;
-        break;
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CBC:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CBC;
-        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES;
-        break;
-    case VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CTR:
-        mode = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_MODE_CTR;
-        algo = QCRYPTO_CIPHER_ALG_3DES;
        break;
    default:
        error_setg(errp, "Unsupported cipher alg :%u",
@@ -321,12 +283,10 @@ static int cryptodev_builtin_sym_operation(

    sess = builtin->sessions[op_info->session_id];

-    if (op_info->iv_len > 0) {
-        ret = qcrypto_cipher_setiv(sess->cipher, op_info->iv,
-                                   op_info->iv_len, errp);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
-        }
+    ret = qcrypto_cipher_setiv(sess->cipher, op_info->iv,
+                               op_info->iv_len, errp);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return -VIRTIO_CRYPTO_ERR;
    }

    if (sess->direction == VIRTIO_CRYPTO_OP_ENCRYPT) {
@@ -362,6 +322,8 @@ static void cryptodev_builtin_cleanup(
        }
    }

+    assert(queues == 1);
+
    for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
        cc = backend->conf.peers.ccs[i];
        if (cc) {
@@ -369,8 +331,6 @@ static void cryptodev_builtin_cleanup(
            backend->conf.peers.ccs[i] = NULL;
        }
    }
-
-    cryptodev_backend_set_ready(backend, false);
 }

 static void
--- a/backends/cryptodev-vhost-user.c
+++ b/backends/cryptodev-vhost-user.c
@@ -1,377 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Cryptodev backend for QEMU cipher APIs
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
- *
- * Authors:
- *    Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "hw/boards.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_crypto.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost.h"
-#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost-user.h"
-
-
-/**
- * @TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER:
- * name of backend that uses vhost user server
- */
-#define TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER "cryptodev-vhost-user"
-
-#define CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(obj) \
-    OBJECT_CHECK(CryptoDevBackendVhostUser, \
-                 (obj), TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER)
-
-
-typedef struct CryptoDevBackendVhostUser {
-    CryptoDevBackend parent_obj;
-
-    CharBackend chr;
-    char *chr_name;
-    bool opened;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto[MAX_CRYPTO_QUEUE_NUM];
-} CryptoDevBackendVhostUser;
-
-static int
-cryptodev_vhost_user_running(
-             CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto)
-{
-    return crypto ? 1 : 0;
-}
-
-CryptoDevBackendVhost *
-cryptodev_vhost_user_get_vhost(
-                         CryptoDevBackendClient *cc,
-                         CryptoDevBackend *b,
-                         uint16_t queue)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(b);
-    assert(cc->type == CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_TYPE_VHOST_USER);
-    assert(queue < MAX_CRYPTO_QUEUE_NUM);
-
-    return s->vhost_crypto[queue];
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_stop(int queues,
-                          CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s)
-{
-    size_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
-        if (!cryptodev_vhost_user_running(s->vhost_crypto[i])) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        cryptodev_vhost_cleanup(s->vhost_crypto[i]);
-        s->vhost_crypto[i] = NULL;
-    }
-}
-
-static int
-cryptodev_vhost_user_start(int queues,
-                         CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostOptions options;
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND(s);
-    int max_queues;
-    size_t i;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
-        if (cryptodev_vhost_user_running(s->vhost_crypto[i])) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        options.opaque = &s->chr;
-        options.backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER;
-        options.cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-        s->vhost_crypto[i] = cryptodev_vhost_init(&options);
-        if (!s->vhost_crypto[i]) {
-            error_report("failed to init vhost_crypto for queue %zu", i);
-            goto err;
-        }
-
-        if (i == 0) {
-            max_queues =
-              cryptodev_vhost_get_max_queues(s->vhost_crypto[i]);
-            if (queues > max_queues) {
-                error_report("you are asking more queues than supported: %d",
-                             max_queues);
-                goto err;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-
-err:
-    cryptodev_vhost_user_stop(i + 1, s);
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static Chardev *
-cryptodev_vhost_claim_chardev(CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s,
-                                    Error **errp)
-{
-    Chardev *chr;
-
-    if (s->chr_name == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
-                   "chardev", "a valid character device");
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    chr = qemu_chr_find(s->chr_name);
-    if (chr == NULL) {
-        error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
-                  "Device '%s' not found", s->chr_name);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    return chr;
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_event(void *opaque, int event)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s = opaque;
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND(s);
-    Error *err = NULL;
-    int queues = b->conf.peers.queues;
-
-    assert(queues < MAX_CRYPTO_QUEUE_NUM);
-
-    switch (event) {
-    case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
-        if (cryptodev_vhost_user_start(queues, s) < 0) {
-            exit(1);
-        }
-        b->ready = true;
-        break;
-    case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
-        b->ready = false;
-        cryptodev_vhost_user_stop(queues, s);
-        break;
-    }
-
-    if (err) {
-        error_report_err(err);
-    }
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_init(
-             CryptoDevBackend *backend, Error **errp)
-{
-    int queues = backend->conf.peers.queues;
-    size_t i;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    Chardev *chr;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(backend);
-
-    chr = cryptodev_vhost_claim_chardev(s, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return;
-    }
-
-    s->opened = true;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
-        cc = cryptodev_backend_new_client(
-                  "cryptodev-vhost-user", NULL);
-        cc->info_str = g_strdup_printf("cryptodev-vhost-user%zu to %s ",
-                                       i, chr->label);
-        cc->queue_index = i;
-        cc->type = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_TYPE_VHOST_USER;
-
-        backend->conf.peers.ccs[i] = cc;
-
-        if (i == 0) {
-            if (!qemu_chr_fe_init(&s->chr, chr, &local_err)) {
-                error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, NULL, NULL,
-                     cryptodev_vhost_user_event, NULL, s, NULL, true);
-
-    backend->conf.crypto_services =
-                         1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_CIPHER |
-                         1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_HASH |
-                         1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_MAC;
-    backend->conf.cipher_algo_l = 1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CBC;
-    backend->conf.hash_algo = 1u << VIRTIO_CRYPTO_HASH_SHA1;
-
-    backend->conf.max_size = UINT64_MAX;
-    backend->conf.max_cipher_key_len = VHOST_USER_MAX_CIPHER_KEY_LEN;
-    backend->conf.max_auth_key_len = VHOST_USER_MAX_AUTH_KEY_LEN;
-}
-
-static int64_t cryptodev_vhost_user_sym_create_session(
-           CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-           CryptoDevBackendSymSessionInfo *sess_info,
-           uint32_t queue_index, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc =
-                   backend->conf.peers.ccs[queue_index];
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    uint64_t session_id = 0;
-    int ret;
-
-    vhost_crypto = cryptodev_vhost_user_get_vhost(cc, backend, queue_index);
-    if (vhost_crypto) {
-        struct vhost_dev *dev = &(vhost_crypto->dev);
-        ret = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_crypto_create_session(dev,
-                                                          sess_info,
-                                                          &session_id);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return -1;
-        } else {
-            return session_id;
-        }
-    }
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static int cryptodev_vhost_user_sym_close_session(
-           CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-           uint64_t session_id,
-           uint32_t queue_index, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc =
-                  backend->conf.peers.ccs[queue_index];
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    int ret;
-
-    vhost_crypto = cryptodev_vhost_user_get_vhost(cc, backend, queue_index);
-    if (vhost_crypto) {
-        struct vhost_dev *dev = &(vhost_crypto->dev);
-        ret = dev->vhost_ops->vhost_crypto_close_session(dev,
-                                                         session_id);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return -1;
-        } else {
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-    return -1;
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_cleanup(
-             CryptoDevBackend *backend,
-             Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(backend);
-    size_t i;
-    int queues = backend->conf.peers.queues;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-
-    cryptodev_vhost_user_stop(queues, s);
-
-    for (i = 0; i < queues; i++) {
-        cc = backend->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-        if (cc) {
-            cryptodev_backend_free_client(cc);
-            backend->conf.peers.ccs[i] = NULL;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_set_chardev(Object *obj,
-                                    const char *value, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(obj);
-
-    if (s->opened) {
-        error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
-    } else {
-        g_free(s->chr_name);
-        s->chr_name = g_strdup(value);
-    }
-}
-
-static char *
-cryptodev_vhost_user_get_chardev(Object *obj, Error **errp)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(obj);
-    Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr);
-
-    if (chr && chr->label) {
-        return g_strdup(chr->label);
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_instance_int(Object *obj)
-{
-    object_property_add_str(obj, "chardev",
-                            cryptodev_vhost_user_get_chardev,
-                            cryptodev_vhost_user_set_chardev,
-                            NULL);
-}
-
-static void cryptodev_vhost_user_finalize(Object *obj)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhostUser *s =
-                      CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER(obj);
-
-    qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&s->chr, false);
-
-    g_free(s->chr_name);
-}
-
-static void
-cryptodev_vhost_user_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendClass *bc = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_CLASS(oc);
-
-    bc->init = cryptodev_vhost_user_init;
-    bc->cleanup = cryptodev_vhost_user_cleanup;
-    bc->create_session = cryptodev_vhost_user_sym_create_session;
-    bc->close_session = cryptodev_vhost_user_sym_close_session;
-    bc->do_sym_op = NULL;
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo cryptodev_vhost_user_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_VHOST_USER,
-    .parent = TYPE_CRYPTODEV_BACKEND,
-    .class_init = cryptodev_vhost_user_class_init,
-    .instance_init = cryptodev_vhost_user_instance_int,
-    .instance_finalize = cryptodev_vhost_user_finalize,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(CryptoDevBackendVhostUser),
-};
-
-static void
-cryptodev_vhost_user_register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&cryptodev_vhost_user_info);
-}
-
-type_init(cryptodev_vhost_user_register_types);
--- a/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
+++ b/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
@@ -1,347 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Cryptodev backend for QEMU cipher APIs
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
- *
- * Authors:
- *    Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
- *    Jay Zhou <jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost.h"
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CRYPTO
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.h"
-#include "sysemu/cryptodev-vhost-user.h"
-
-uint64_t
-cryptodev_vhost_get_max_queues(
-                        CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto)
-{
-    return crypto->dev.max_queues;
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_cleanup(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto)
-{
-    vhost_dev_cleanup(&crypto->dev);
-    g_free(crypto);
-}
-
-struct CryptoDevBackendVhost *
-cryptodev_vhost_init(
-             CryptoDevBackendVhostOptions *options)
-{
-    int r;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto;
-
-    crypto = g_new(CryptoDevBackendVhost, 1);
-    crypto->dev.max_queues = 1;
-    crypto->dev.nvqs = 1;
-    crypto->dev.vqs = crypto->vqs;
-
-    crypto->cc = options->cc;
-
-    crypto->dev.protocol_features = 0;
-    crypto->backend = -1;
-
-    /* vhost-user needs vq_index to initiate a specific queue pair */
-    crypto->dev.vq_index = crypto->cc->queue_index * crypto->dev.nvqs;
-
-    r = vhost_dev_init(&crypto->dev, options->opaque, options->backend_type, 0);
-    if (r < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    return crypto;
-fail:
-    g_free(crypto);
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static int
-cryptodev_vhost_start_one(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto,
-                                  VirtIODevice *dev)
-{
-    int r;
-
-    crypto->dev.nvqs = 1;
-    crypto->dev.vqs = crypto->vqs;
-
-    r = vhost_dev_enable_notifiers(&crypto->dev, dev);
-    if (r < 0) {
-        goto fail_notifiers;
-    }
-
-    r = vhost_dev_start(&crypto->dev, dev);
-    if (r < 0) {
-        goto fail_start;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-
-fail_start:
-    vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&crypto->dev, dev);
-fail_notifiers:
-    return r;
-}
-
-static void
-cryptodev_vhost_stop_one(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto,
-                                 VirtIODevice *dev)
-{
-    vhost_dev_stop(&crypto->dev, dev);
-    vhost_dev_disable_notifiers(&crypto->dev, dev);
-}
-
-CryptoDevBackendVhost *
-cryptodev_get_vhost(CryptoDevBackendClient *cc,
-                            CryptoDevBackend *b,
-                            uint16_t queue)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto = NULL;
-
-    if (!cc) {
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    switch (cc->type) {
-#if defined(CONFIG_VHOST_USER) && defined(CONFIG_LINUX)
-    case CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_TYPE_VHOST_USER:
-        vhost_crypto = cryptodev_vhost_user_get_vhost(cc, b, queue);
-        break;
-#endif
-    default:
-        break;
-    }
-
-    return vhost_crypto;
-}
-
-static void
-cryptodev_vhost_set_vq_index(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto,
-                                     int vq_index)
-{
-    crypto->dev.vq_index = vq_index;
-}
-
-static int
-vhost_set_vring_enable(CryptoDevBackendClient *cc,
-                            CryptoDevBackend *b,
-                            uint16_t queue, int enable)
-{
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto =
-                       cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, queue);
-    const VhostOps *vhost_ops;
-
-    cc->vring_enable = enable;
-
-    if (!crypto) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    vhost_ops = crypto->dev.vhost_ops;
-    if (vhost_ops->vhost_set_vring_enable) {
-        return vhost_ops->vhost_set_vring_enable(&crypto->dev, enable);
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int cryptodev_vhost_start(VirtIODevice *dev, int total_queues)
-{
-    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(dev);
-    BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(dev)));
-    VirtioBusState *vbus = VIRTIO_BUS(qbus);
-    VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(vbus);
-    int r, e;
-    int i;
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = vcrypto->cryptodev;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-
-    if (!k->set_guest_notifiers) {
-        error_report("binding does not support guest notifiers");
-        return -ENOSYS;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < total_queues; i++) {
-        cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-
-        vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, i);
-        cryptodev_vhost_set_vq_index(vhost_crypto, i);
-
-        /* Suppress the masking guest notifiers on vhost user
-         * because vhost user doesn't interrupt masking/unmasking
-         * properly.
-         */
-        if (cc->type == CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_TYPE_VHOST_USER) {
-            dev->use_guest_notifier_mask = false;
-        }
-     }
-
-    r = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, total_queues, true);
-    if (r < 0) {
-        error_report("error binding guest notifier: %d", -r);
-        goto err;
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < total_queues; i++) {
-        cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-
-        vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, i);
-        r = cryptodev_vhost_start_one(vhost_crypto, dev);
-
-        if (r < 0) {
-            goto err_start;
-        }
-
-        if (cc->vring_enable) {
-            /* restore vring enable state */
-            r = vhost_set_vring_enable(cc, b, i, cc->vring_enable);
-
-            if (r < 0) {
-                goto err_start;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-
-err_start:
-    while (--i >= 0) {
-        cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-        vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, i);
-        cryptodev_vhost_stop_one(vhost_crypto, dev);
-    }
-    e = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, total_queues, false);
-    if (e < 0) {
-        error_report("vhost guest notifier cleanup failed: %d", e);
-    }
-err:
-    return r;
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_stop(VirtIODevice *dev, int total_queues)
-{
-    BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(dev)));
-    VirtioBusState *vbus = VIRTIO_BUS(qbus);
-    VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(vbus);
-    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(dev);
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = vcrypto->cryptodev;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-    size_t i;
-    int r;
-
-    for (i = 0; i < total_queues; i++) {
-        cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[i];
-
-        vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, i);
-        cryptodev_vhost_stop_one(vhost_crypto, dev);
-    }
-
-    r = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, total_queues, false);
-    if (r < 0) {
-        error_report("vhost guest notifier cleanup failed: %d", r);
-    }
-    assert(r >= 0);
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_virtqueue_mask(VirtIODevice *dev,
-                                           int queue,
-                                           int idx, bool mask)
-{
-    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(dev);
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = vcrypto->cryptodev;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-
-    assert(queue < MAX_CRYPTO_QUEUE_NUM);
-
-    cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[queue];
-    vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, queue);
-
-    vhost_virtqueue_mask(&vhost_crypto->dev, dev, idx, mask);
-}
-
-bool cryptodev_vhost_virtqueue_pending(VirtIODevice *dev,
-                                              int queue, int idx)
-{
-    VirtIOCrypto *vcrypto = VIRTIO_CRYPTO(dev);
-    CryptoDevBackend *b = vcrypto->cryptodev;
-    CryptoDevBackendVhost *vhost_crypto;
-    CryptoDevBackendClient *cc;
-
-    assert(queue < MAX_CRYPTO_QUEUE_NUM);
-
-    cc = b->conf.peers.ccs[queue];
-    vhost_crypto = cryptodev_get_vhost(cc, b, queue);
-
-    return vhost_virtqueue_pending(&vhost_crypto->dev, idx);
-}
-
-#else
-uint64_t
-cryptodev_vhost_get_max_queues(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto)
-{
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_cleanup(CryptoDevBackendVhost *crypto)
-{
-}
-
-struct CryptoDevBackendVhost *
-cryptodev_vhost_init(CryptoDevBackendVhostOptions *options)
-{
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-CryptoDevBackendVhost *
-cryptodev_get_vhost(CryptoDevBackendClient *cc,
-                    CryptoDevBackend *b,
-                    uint16_t queue)
-{
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-int cryptodev_vhost_start(VirtIODevice *dev, int total_queues)
-{
-    return -1;
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_stop(VirtIODevice *dev, int total_queues)
-{
-}
-
-void cryptodev_vhost_virtqueue_mask(VirtIODevice *dev,
-                                    int queue,
-                                    int idx, bool mask)
-{
-}
-
-bool cryptodev_vhost_virtqueue_pending(VirtIODevice *dev,
-                                       int queue, int idx)
-{
-    return false;
-}
-#endif
--- a/backends/cryptodev.c
+++ b/backends/cryptodev.c
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
+#include "qapi-types.h"
+#include "qapi-visit.h"
 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.h"
@@ -71,6 +73,8 @@ void cryptodev_backend_cleanup(
    if (bc->cleanup) {
        bc->cleanup(backend, errp);
    }
+
+    backend->ready = false;
 }

 int64_t cryptodev_backend_sym_create_session(
@@ -185,42 +189,17 @@ cryptodev_backend_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
            goto out;
        }
    }
-
+    backend->ready = true;
    return;

 out:
+    backend->ready = false;
    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 }

-void cryptodev_backend_set_used(CryptoDevBackend *backend, bool used)
-{
-    backend->is_used = used;
-}
-
-bool cryptodev_backend_is_used(CryptoDevBackend *backend)
-{
-    return backend->is_used;
-}
-
-void cryptodev_backend_set_ready(CryptoDevBackend *backend, bool ready)
-{
-    backend->ready = ready;
-}
-
-bool cryptodev_backend_is_ready(CryptoDevBackend *backend)
-{
-    return backend->ready;
-}
-
-static bool
-cryptodev_backend_can_be_deleted(UserCreatable *uc)
-{
-    return !cryptodev_backend_is_used(CRYPTODEV_BACKEND(uc));
-}
-
 static void cryptodev_backend_instance_init(Object *obj)
 {
-    object_property_add(obj, "queues", "uint32",
+    object_property_add(obj, "queues", "int",
                          cryptodev_backend_get_queues,
                          cryptodev_backend_set_queues,
                          NULL, NULL, NULL);
@@ -230,9 +209,7 @@ static void cryptodev_backend_instance_init(Object *obj)

 static void cryptodev_backend_finalize(Object *obj)
 {
-    CryptoDevBackend *backend = CRYPTODEV_BACKEND(obj);

-    cryptodev_backend_cleanup(backend, NULL);
 }

 static void
@@ -241,7 +218,6 @@ cryptodev_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);

    ucc->complete = cryptodev_backend_complete;
-    ucc->can_be_deleted = cryptodev_backend_can_be_deleted;

    QTAILQ_INIT(&crypto_clients);
 }
--- a/backends/hostmem-file.c
+++ b/backends/hostmem-file.c
@@ -31,9 +31,8 @@ typedef struct HostMemoryBackendFile HostMemoryBackendFile;
 struct HostMemoryBackendFile {
    HostMemoryBackend parent_obj;

-    bool discard_data;
+    bool share;
    char *mem_path;
-    uint64_t align;
 };

 static void
@@ -52,13 +51,13 @@ file_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
 #ifndef CONFIG_LINUX
    error_setg(errp, "-mem-path not supported on this host");
 #else
-    if (!host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
+    if (!memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
        gchar *path;
        backend->force_prealloc = mem_prealloc;
        path = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(backend));
        memory_region_init_ram_from_file(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend),
                                 path,
-                                 backend->size, fb->align, backend->share,
+                                 backend->size, fb->share,
                                 fb->mem_path, errp);
        g_free(path);
    }
@@ -77,7 +76,7 @@ static void set_mem_path(Object *o, const char *str, Error **errp)
    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
    HostMemoryBackendFile *fb = MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o);

-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
+    if (memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
        error_setg(errp, "cannot change property value");
        return;
    }
@@ -85,62 +84,23 @@ static void set_mem_path(Object *o, const char *str, Error **errp)
    fb->mem_path = g_strdup(str);
 }

-static bool file_memory_backend_get_discard_data(Object *o, Error **errp)
-{
-    return MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o)->discard_data;
-}
-
-static void file_memory_backend_set_discard_data(Object *o, bool value,
-                                               Error **errp)
-{
-    MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o)->discard_data = value;
-}
-
-static void file_memory_backend_get_align(Object *o, Visitor *v,
-                                          const char *name, void *opaque,
-                                          Error **errp)
+static bool file_memory_backend_get_share(Object *o, Error **errp)
 {
    HostMemoryBackendFile *fb = MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o);
-    uint64_t val = fb->align;

-    visit_type_size(v, name, &val, errp);
+    return fb->share;
 }

-static void file_memory_backend_set_align(Object *o, Visitor *v,
-                                          const char *name, void *opaque,
-                                          Error **errp)
+static void file_memory_backend_set_share(Object *o, bool value, Error **errp)
 {
    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
    HostMemoryBackendFile *fb = MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(o);
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    uint64_t val;

-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
-        error_setg(&local_err, "cannot change property value");
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    visit_type_size(v, name, &val, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-    fb->align = val;
-
- out:
-    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-}
-
-static void file_backend_unparent(Object *obj)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(obj);
-    HostMemoryBackendFile *fb = MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE(obj);
-
-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend) && fb->discard_data) {
-        void *ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&backend->mr);
-        uint64_t sz = memory_region_size(&backend->mr);
-
-        qemu_madvise(ptr, sz, QEMU_MADV_REMOVE);
+    if (memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "cannot change property value");
+        return;
    }
+    fb->share = value;
 }

 static void
@@ -149,18 +109,13 @@ file_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    HostMemoryBackendClass *bc = MEMORY_BACKEND_CLASS(oc);

    bc->alloc = file_backend_memory_alloc;
-    oc->unparent = file_backend_unparent;

-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "discard-data",
-        file_memory_backend_get_discard_data, file_memory_backend_set_discard_data,
+    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "share",
+        file_memory_backend_get_share, file_memory_backend_set_share,
        &error_abort);
    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "mem-path",
        get_mem_path, set_mem_path,
        &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add(oc, "align", "int",
-        file_memory_backend_get_align,
-        file_memory_backend_set_align,
-        NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
 }

 static void file_backend_instance_finalize(Object *o)
--- a/backends/hostmem-memfd.c
+++ b/backends/hostmem-memfd.c
@@ -1,170 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU host memfd memory backend
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat Inc
- *
- * Authors:
- *   Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
- * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
- */
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
-#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
-#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
-#include "qemu/memfd.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-
-#define TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD "memory-backend-memfd"
-
-#define MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(obj)                                        \
-    OBJECT_CHECK(HostMemoryBackendMemfd, (obj), TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD)
-
-typedef struct HostMemoryBackendMemfd HostMemoryBackendMemfd;
-
-struct HostMemoryBackendMemfd {
-    HostMemoryBackend parent_obj;
-
-    bool hugetlb;
-    uint64_t hugetlbsize;
-    bool seal;
-};
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackendMemfd *m = MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(backend);
-    char *name;
-    int fd;
-
-    if (!backend->size) {
-        error_setg(errp, "can't create backend with size 0");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    backend->force_prealloc = mem_prealloc;
-    fd = qemu_memfd_create(TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD, backend->size,
-                           m->hugetlb, m->hugetlbsize, m->seal ?
-                           F_SEAL_GROW | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL : 0,
-                           errp);
-    if (fd == -1) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    name = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(backend));
-    memory_region_init_ram_from_fd(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend),
-                                   name, backend->size, true, fd, errp);
-    g_free(name);
-}
-
-static bool
-memfd_backend_get_hugetlb(Object *o, Error **errp)
-{
-    return MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(o)->hugetlb;
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_set_hugetlb(Object *o, bool value, Error **errp)
-{
-    MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(o)->hugetlb = value;
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_set_hugetlbsize(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
-                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackendMemfd *m = MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(obj);
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    uint64_t value;
-
-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(MEMORY_BACKEND(obj))) {
-        error_setg(&local_err, "cannot change property value");
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    visit_type_size(v, name, &value, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-    if (!value) {
-        error_setg(&local_err, "Property '%s.%s' doesn't take value '%"
-                   PRIu64 "'", object_get_typename(obj), name, value);
-        goto out;
-    }
-    m->hugetlbsize = value;
-out:
-    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_get_hugetlbsize(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
-                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackendMemfd *m = MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(obj);
-    uint64_t value = m->hugetlbsize;
-
-    visit_type_size(v, name, &value, errp);
-}
-
-static bool
-memfd_backend_get_seal(Object *o, Error **errp)
-{
-    return MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(o)->seal;
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_set_seal(Object *o, bool value, Error **errp)
-{
-    MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(o)->seal = value;
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_instance_init(Object *obj)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackendMemfd *m = MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD(obj);
-
-    /* default to sealed file */
-    m->seal = true;
-}
-
-static void
-memfd_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackendClass *bc = MEMORY_BACKEND_CLASS(oc);
-
-    bc->alloc = memfd_backend_memory_alloc;
-
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "hugetlb",
-                                   memfd_backend_get_hugetlb,
-                                   memfd_backend_set_hugetlb,
-                                   &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add(oc, "hugetlbsize", "int",
-                              memfd_backend_get_hugetlbsize,
-                              memfd_backend_set_hugetlbsize,
-                              NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "seal",
-                                   memfd_backend_get_seal,
-                                   memfd_backend_set_seal,
-                                   &error_abort);
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo memfd_backend_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_MEMFD,
-    .parent = TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
-    .instance_init = memfd_backend_instance_init,
-    .class_init = memfd_backend_class_init,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(HostMemoryBackendMemfd),
-};
-
-static void register_types(void)
-{
-    type_register_static(&memfd_backend_info);
-}
-
-type_init(register_types);
--- a/backends/hostmem-ram.c
+++ b/backends/hostmem-ram.c
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ ram_backend_memory_alloc(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
    }

    path = object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(backend));
-    memory_region_init_ram_shared_nomigrate(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend), path,
-                           backend->size, backend->share, errp);
+    memory_region_init_ram(&backend->mr, OBJECT(backend), path,
+                           backend->size, errp);
    g_free(path);
 }

--- a/backends/hostmem.c
+++ b/backends/hostmem.c
@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@
 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
 */
-
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
+#include "qapi-types.h"
+#include "qapi-visit.h"
 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ host_memory_backend_set_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    Error *local_err = NULL;
    uint64_t value;

-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
+    if (memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
        error_setg(&local_err, "cannot change property value");
        goto out;
    }
@@ -64,6 +64,14 @@ out:
    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 }

+static uint16List **host_memory_append_node(uint16List **node,
+                                            unsigned long value)
+{
+     *node = g_malloc0(sizeof(**node));
+     (*node)->value = value;
+     return &(*node)->next;
+}
+
 static void
 host_memory_backend_get_host_nodes(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
                                   void *opaque, Error **errp)
@@ -74,13 +82,12 @@ host_memory_backend_get_host_nodes(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    unsigned long value;

    value = find_first_bit(backend->host_nodes, MAX_NODES);
-    if (value == MAX_NODES) {
-        return;
-    }

-    *node = g_malloc0(sizeof(**node));
-    (*node)->value = value;
-    node = &(*node)->next;
+    node = host_memory_append_node(node, value);
+
+    if (value == MAX_NODES) {
+        goto out;
+    }

    do {
        value = find_next_bit(backend->host_nodes, MAX_NODES, value + 1);
@@ -88,11 +95,10 @@ host_memory_backend_get_host_nodes(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
            break;
        }

-        *node = g_malloc0(sizeof(**node));
-        (*node)->value = value;
-        node = &(*node)->next;
+        node = host_memory_append_node(node, value);
    } while (true);

+out:
    visit_type_uint16List(v, name, &host_nodes, errp);
 }

@@ -146,7 +152,7 @@ static void host_memory_backend_set_merge(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
 {
    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(obj);

-    if (!host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
+    if (!memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
        backend->merge = value;
        return;
    }
@@ -172,7 +178,7 @@ static void host_memory_backend_set_dump(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
 {
    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(obj);

-    if (!host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
+    if (!memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
        backend->dump = value;
        return;
    }
@@ -208,7 +214,7 @@ static void host_memory_backend_set_prealloc(Object *obj, bool value,
        }
    }

-    if (!host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
+    if (!memory_region_size(&backend->mr)) {
        backend->prealloc = value;
        return;
    }
@@ -218,7 +224,7 @@ static void host_memory_backend_set_prealloc(Object *obj, bool value,
        void *ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&backend->mr);
        uint64_t sz = memory_region_size(&backend->mr);

-        os_mem_prealloc(fd, ptr, sz, smp_cpus, &local_err);
+        os_mem_prealloc(fd, ptr, sz, &local_err);
        if (local_err) {
            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
            return;
@@ -237,19 +243,10 @@ static void host_memory_backend_init(Object *obj)
    backend->prealloc = mem_prealloc;
 }

-bool host_memory_backend_mr_inited(HostMemoryBackend *backend)
-{
-    /*
-     * NOTE: We forbid zero-length memory backend, so here zero means
-     * "we haven't inited the backend memory region yet".
-     */
-    return memory_region_size(&backend->mr) != 0;
-}
-
 MemoryRegion *
 host_memory_backend_get_memory(HostMemoryBackend *backend, Error **errp)
 {
-    return host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend) ? &backend->mr : NULL;
+    return memory_region_size(&backend->mr) ? &backend->mr : NULL;
 }

 void host_memory_backend_set_mapped(HostMemoryBackend *backend, bool mapped)
@@ -304,7 +301,7 @@ host_memory_backend_memory_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
            return;
        } else if (maxnode == 0 && backend->policy != MPOL_DEFAULT) {
            error_setg(errp, "host-nodes must be set for policy %s",
-                       HostMemPolicy_str(backend->policy));
+                       HostMemPolicy_lookup[backend->policy]);
            return;
        }

@@ -331,7 +328,7 @@ host_memory_backend_memory_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
         */
        if (backend->prealloc) {
            os_mem_prealloc(memory_region_get_fd(&backend->mr), ptr, sz,
-                            smp_cpus, &local_err);
+                            &local_err);
            if (local_err) {
                goto out;
            }
@@ -342,7 +339,7 @@ out:
 }

 static bool
-host_memory_backend_can_be_deleted(UserCreatable *uc)
+host_memory_backend_can_be_deleted(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
 {
    if (host_memory_backend_is_mapped(MEMORY_BACKEND(uc))) {
        return false;
@@ -351,42 +348,6 @@ host_memory_backend_can_be_deleted(UserCreatable *uc)
    }
 }

-static char *get_id(Object *o, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
-
-    return g_strdup(backend->id);
-}
-
-static void set_id(Object *o, const char *str, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
-
-    if (backend->id) {
-        error_setg(errp, "cannot change property value");
-        return;
-    }
-    backend->id = g_strdup(str);
-}
-
-static bool host_memory_backend_get_share(Object *o, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
-
-    return backend->share;
-}
-
-static void host_memory_backend_set_share(Object *o, bool value, Error **errp)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
-
-    if (host_memory_backend_mr_inited(backend)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "cannot change property value");
-        return;
-    }
-    backend->share = value;
-}
-
 static void
 host_memory_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
@@ -413,19 +374,9 @@ host_memory_backend_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
        host_memory_backend_set_host_nodes,
        NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
    object_class_property_add_enum(oc, "policy", "HostMemPolicy",
-        &HostMemPolicy_lookup,
+        HostMemPolicy_lookup,
        host_memory_backend_get_policy,
        host_memory_backend_set_policy, &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "id", get_id, set_id, &error_abort);
-    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "share",
-        host_memory_backend_get_share, host_memory_backend_set_share,
-        &error_abort);
-}
-
-static void host_memory_backend_finalize(Object *o)
-{
-    HostMemoryBackend *backend = MEMORY_BACKEND(o);
-    g_free(backend->id);
 }

 static const TypeInfo host_memory_backend_info = {
@@ -436,7 +387,6 @@ static const TypeInfo host_memory_backend_info = {
    .class_init = host_memory_backend_class_init,
    .instance_size = sizeof(HostMemoryBackend),
    .instance_init = host_memory_backend_init,
-    .instance_finalize = host_memory_backend_finalize,
    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
        { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
        { }
--- a/backends/msmouse.c
+++ b/backends/msmouse.c
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 */
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "chardev/char.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
 #include "ui/console.h"
 #include "ui/input.h"

@@ -31,23 +31,18 @@
 #define MSMOUSE_HI2(n) (((n) & 0xc0) >> 6)

 typedef struct {
-    Chardev parent;
-
+    CharDriverState *chr;
    QemuInputHandlerState *hs;
    int axis[INPUT_AXIS__MAX];
    bool btns[INPUT_BUTTON__MAX];
    bool btnc[INPUT_BUTTON__MAX];
    uint8_t outbuf[32];
    int outlen;
-} MouseChardev;
+} MouseState;

-#define TYPE_CHARDEV_MSMOUSE "chardev-msmouse"
-#define MOUSE_CHARDEV(obj)                                      \
-    OBJECT_CHECK(MouseChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_MSMOUSE)
-
-static void msmouse_chr_accept_input(Chardev *chr)
+static void msmouse_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState *chr)
 {
-    MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(chr);
+    MouseState *mouse = chr->opaque;
    int len;

    len = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
@@ -65,7 +60,7 @@ static void msmouse_chr_accept_input(Chardev *chr)
    }
 }

-static void msmouse_queue_event(MouseChardev *mouse)
+static void msmouse_queue_event(MouseState *mouse)
 {
    unsigned char bytes[4] = { 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
    int dx, dy, count = 3;
@@ -102,7 +97,7 @@ static void msmouse_queue_event(MouseChardev *mouse)
 static void msmouse_input_event(DeviceState *dev, QemuConsole *src,
                                InputEvent *evt)
 {
-    MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(dev);
+    MouseState *mouse = (MouseState *)dev;
    InputMoveEvent *move;
    InputBtnEvent *btn;

@@ -126,24 +121,24 @@ static void msmouse_input_event(DeviceState *dev, QemuConsole *src,

 static void msmouse_input_sync(DeviceState *dev)
 {
-    MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(dev);
-    Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(dev);
+    MouseState *mouse = (MouseState *)dev;

    msmouse_queue_event(mouse);
-    msmouse_chr_accept_input(chr);
+    msmouse_chr_accept_input(mouse->chr);
 }

-static int msmouse_chr_write(struct Chardev *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static int msmouse_chr_write (struct CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 {
    /* Ignore writes to mouse port */
    return len;
 }

-static void char_msmouse_finalize(Object *obj)
+static void msmouse_chr_free(struct CharDriverState *chr)
 {
-    MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(obj);
+    MouseState *mouse = chr->opaque;

    qemu_input_handler_unregister(mouse->hs);
+    g_free(mouse);
 }

 static QemuInputHandler msmouse_handler = {
@@ -153,38 +148,39 @@ static QemuInputHandler msmouse_handler = {
    .sync  = msmouse_input_sync,
 };

-static void msmouse_chr_open(Chardev *chr,
-                             ChardevBackend *backend,
-                             bool *be_opened,
-                             Error **errp)
+static CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_msmouse(const char *id,
+                                              ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                              ChardevReturn *ret,
+                                              bool *be_opened,
+                                              Error **errp)
 {
-    MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(chr);
+    ChardevCommon *common = backend->u.msmouse.data;
+    MouseState *mouse;
+    CharDriverState *chr;

+    chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
+    if (!chr) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    chr->chr_write = msmouse_chr_write;
+    chr->chr_free = msmouse_chr_free;
+    chr->chr_accept_input = msmouse_chr_accept_input;
    *be_opened = false;
+
+    mouse = g_new0(MouseState, 1);
    mouse->hs = qemu_input_handler_register((DeviceState *)mouse,
                                            &msmouse_handler);
+
+    mouse->chr = chr;
+    chr->opaque = mouse;
+
+    return chr;
 }

-static void char_msmouse_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
-
-    cc->open = msmouse_chr_open;
-    cc->chr_write = msmouse_chr_write;
-    cc->chr_accept_input = msmouse_chr_accept_input;
-}
-
-static const TypeInfo char_msmouse_type_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_MSMOUSE,
-    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(MouseChardev),
-    .instance_finalize = char_msmouse_finalize,
-    .class_init = char_msmouse_class_init,
-};
-
 static void register_types(void)
 {
-    type_register_static(&char_msmouse_type_info);
+    register_char_driver("msmouse", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MSMOUSE, NULL,
+                         qemu_chr_open_msmouse);
 }

 type_init(register_types);
--- a/backends/rng-egd.c
+++ b/backends/rng-egd.c
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@

 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "sysemu/rng.h"
-#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static void rng_egd_chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
 static void rng_egd_opened(RngBackend *b, Error **errp)
 {
    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(b);
-    Chardev *chr;
+    CharDriverState *chr;

    if (s->chr_name == NULL) {
        error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static void rng_egd_opened(RngBackend *b, Error **errp)

    /* FIXME we should resubmit pending requests when the CDS reconnects. */
    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, rng_egd_chr_can_read,
-                             rng_egd_chr_read, NULL, NULL, s, NULL, true);
+                             rng_egd_chr_read, NULL, s, NULL, true);
 }

 static void rng_egd_set_chardev(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ static void rng_egd_set_chardev(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
 static char *rng_egd_get_chardev(Object *obj, Error **errp)
 {
    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(obj);
-    Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr);
+    CharDriverState *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&s->chr);

    if (chr && chr->label) {
        return g_strdup(chr->label);
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static void rng_egd_finalize(Object *obj)
 {
    RngEgd *s = RNG_EGD(obj);

-    qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&s->chr, false);
+    qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&s->chr);
    g_free(s->chr_name);
 }

--- a/backends/testdev.c
+++ b/backends/testdev.c
@@ -25,23 +25,18 @@
 */
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "chardev/char.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"

 #define BUF_SIZE 32

 typedef struct {
-    Chardev parent;
-
+    CharDriverState *chr;
    uint8_t in_buf[32];
    int in_buf_used;
-} TestdevChardev;
-
-#define TYPE_CHARDEV_TESTDEV "chardev-testdev"
-#define TESTDEV_CHARDEV(obj)                                    \
-    OBJECT_CHECK(TestdevChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_TESTDEV)
+} TestdevCharState;

 /* Try to interpret a whole incoming packet */
-static int testdev_eat_packet(TestdevChardev *testdev)
+static int testdev_eat_packet(TestdevCharState *testdev)
 {
    const uint8_t *cur = testdev->in_buf;
    int len = testdev->in_buf_used;
@@ -82,9 +77,9 @@ static int testdev_eat_packet(TestdevChardev *testdev)
 }

 /* The other end is writing some data.  Store it and try to interpret */
-static int testdev_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+static int testdev_write(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 {
-    TestdevChardev *testdev = TESTDEV_CHARDEV(chr);
+    TestdevCharState *testdev = chr->opaque;
    int tocopy, eaten, orig_len = len;

    while (len) {
@@ -107,23 +102,36 @@ static int testdev_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
    return orig_len;
 }

-static void char_testdev_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+static void testdev_free(struct CharDriverState *chr)
 {
-    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
+    TestdevCharState *testdev = chr->opaque;

-    cc->chr_write = testdev_chr_write;
+    g_free(testdev);
 }

-static const TypeInfo char_testdev_type_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_TESTDEV,
-    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
-    .instance_size = sizeof(TestdevChardev),
-    .class_init = char_testdev_class_init,
-};
+static CharDriverState *chr_testdev_init(const char *id,
+                                         ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                         ChardevReturn *ret,
+                                         bool *be_opened,
+                                         Error **errp)
+{
+    TestdevCharState *testdev;
+    CharDriverState *chr;
+
+    testdev = g_new0(TestdevCharState, 1);
+    testdev->chr = chr = g_new0(CharDriverState, 1);
+
+    chr->opaque = testdev;
+    chr->chr_write = testdev_write;
+    chr->chr_free = testdev_free;
+
+    return chr;
+}

 static void register_types(void)
 {
-    type_register_static(&char_testdev_type_info);
+    register_char_driver("testdev", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_TESTDEV, NULL,
+                         chr_testdev_init);
 }

 type_init(register_types);
--- a/backends/tpm.c
+++ b/backends/tpm.c
@@ -15,193 +15,184 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "sysemu/tpm_backend.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
 #include "sysemu/tpm.h"
 #include "qemu/thread.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#include "block/thread-pool.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-
-static void tpm_backend_request_completed(void *opaque, int ret)
-{
-    TPMBackend *s = TPM_BACKEND(opaque);
-    TPMIfClass *tic = TPM_IF_GET_CLASS(s->tpmif);
-
-    tic->request_completed(s->tpmif, ret);
-
-    /* no need for atomic, as long the BQL is taken */
-    s->cmd = NULL;
-    object_unref(OBJECT(s));
-}
-
-static int tpm_backend_worker_thread(gpointer data)
-{
-    TPMBackend *s = TPM_BACKEND(data);
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-    Error *err = NULL;
-
-    k->handle_request(s, s->cmd, &err);
-    if (err) {
-        error_report_err(err);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void tpm_backend_finish_sync(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    while (s->cmd) {
-        aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), true);
-    }
-}
+#include "sysemu/tpm_backend_int.h"

 enum TpmType tpm_backend_get_type(TPMBackend *s)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    return k->type;
+    return k->ops->type;
 }

-int tpm_backend_init(TPMBackend *s, TPMIf *tpmif, Error **errp)
+const char *tpm_backend_get_desc(TPMBackend *s)
 {
-    if (s->tpmif) {
-        error_setg(errp, "TPM backend '%s' is already initialized", s->id);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    s->tpmif = tpmif;
-    object_ref(OBJECT(tpmif));
-
-    s->had_startup_error = false;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int tpm_backend_startup_tpm(TPMBackend *s, size_t buffersize)
-{
-    int res = 0;
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    /* terminate a running TPM */
-    tpm_backend_finish_sync(s);
+    return k->ops->desc();
+}

-    res = k->startup_tpm ? k->startup_tpm(s, buffersize) : 0;
+void tpm_backend_destroy(TPMBackend *s)
+{
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    s->had_startup_error = (res != 0);
+    k->ops->destroy(s);
+}

-    return res;
+int tpm_backend_init(TPMBackend *s, TPMState *state,
+                     TPMRecvDataCB *datacb)
+{
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+    return k->ops->init(s, state, datacb);
+}
+
+int tpm_backend_startup_tpm(TPMBackend *s)
+{
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+    return k->ops->startup_tpm(s);
 }

 bool tpm_backend_had_startup_error(TPMBackend *s)
 {
-    return s->had_startup_error;
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+    return k->ops->had_startup_error(s);
 }

-void tpm_backend_deliver_request(TPMBackend *s, TPMBackendCmd *cmd)
+size_t tpm_backend_realloc_buffer(TPMBackend *s, TPMSizedBuffer *sb)
 {
-    ThreadPool *pool = aio_get_thread_pool(qemu_get_aio_context());
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    if (s->cmd != NULL) {
-        error_report("There is a TPM request pending");
-        return;
-    }
+    return k->ops->realloc_buffer(sb);
+}

-    s->cmd = cmd;
-    object_ref(OBJECT(s));
-    thread_pool_submit_aio(pool, tpm_backend_worker_thread, s,
-                           tpm_backend_request_completed, s);
+void tpm_backend_deliver_request(TPMBackend *s)
+{
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+    k->ops->deliver_request(s);
 }

 void tpm_backend_reset(TPMBackend *s)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    if (k->reset) {
-        k->reset(s);
-    }
-
-    tpm_backend_finish_sync(s);
-
-    s->had_startup_error = false;
+    k->ops->reset(s);
 }

 void tpm_backend_cancel_cmd(TPMBackend *s)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    k->cancel_cmd(s);
+    k->ops->cancel_cmd(s);
 }

 bool tpm_backend_get_tpm_established_flag(TPMBackend *s)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    return k->get_tpm_established_flag ?
-           k->get_tpm_established_flag(s) : false;
+    return k->ops->get_tpm_established_flag(s);
 }

 int tpm_backend_reset_tpm_established_flag(TPMBackend *s, uint8_t locty)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    return k->reset_tpm_established_flag ?
-           k->reset_tpm_established_flag(s, locty) : 0;
+    return k->ops->reset_tpm_established_flag(s, locty);
 }

 TPMVersion tpm_backend_get_tpm_version(TPMBackend *s)
 {
    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);

-    return k->get_tpm_version(s);
+    return k->ops->get_tpm_version(s);
 }

-size_t tpm_backend_get_buffer_size(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-
-    return k->get_buffer_size(s);
-}
-
-TPMInfo *tpm_backend_query_tpm(TPMBackend *s)
-{
-    TPMInfo *info = g_new0(TPMInfo, 1);
-    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
-    TPMIfClass *tic = TPM_IF_GET_CLASS(s->tpmif);
-
-    info->id = g_strdup(s->id);
-    info->model = tic->model;
-    info->options = k->get_tpm_options(s);
-
-    return info;
-}
-
-static void tpm_backend_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
+static bool tpm_backend_prop_get_opened(Object *obj, Error **errp)
 {
    TPMBackend *s = TPM_BACKEND(obj);

-    object_unref(OBJECT(s->tpmif));
-    g_free(s->id);
+    return s->opened;
+}
+
+void tpm_backend_open(TPMBackend *s, Error **errp)
+{
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(s), true, "opened", errp);
+}
+
+static void tpm_backend_prop_set_opened(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
+{
+    TPMBackend *s = TPM_BACKEND(obj);
+    TPMBackendClass *k = TPM_BACKEND_GET_CLASS(s);
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    if (value == s->opened) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!value && s->opened) {
+        error_setg(errp, QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (k->opened) {
+        k->opened(s, &local_err);
+        if (local_err) {
+            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    s->opened = true;
+}
+
+static void tpm_backend_instance_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    object_property_add_bool(obj, "opened",
+                             tpm_backend_prop_get_opened,
+                             tpm_backend_prop_set_opened,
+                             NULL);
+}
+
+void tpm_backend_thread_deliver_request(TPMBackendThread *tbt)
+{
+   g_thread_pool_push(tbt->pool, (gpointer)TPM_BACKEND_CMD_PROCESS_CMD, NULL);
+}
+
+void tpm_backend_thread_create(TPMBackendThread *tbt,
+                               GFunc func, gpointer user_data)
+{
+    if (!tbt->pool) {
+        tbt->pool = g_thread_pool_new(func, user_data, 1, TRUE, NULL);
+        g_thread_pool_push(tbt->pool, (gpointer)TPM_BACKEND_CMD_INIT, NULL);
+    }
+}
+
+void tpm_backend_thread_end(TPMBackendThread *tbt)
+{
+    if (tbt->pool) {
+        g_thread_pool_push(tbt->pool, (gpointer)TPM_BACKEND_CMD_END, NULL);
+        g_thread_pool_free(tbt->pool, FALSE, TRUE);
+        tbt->pool = NULL;
+    }
 }

 static const TypeInfo tpm_backend_info = {
    .name = TYPE_TPM_BACKEND,
    .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
    .instance_size = sizeof(TPMBackend),
-    .instance_finalize = tpm_backend_instance_finalize,
+    .instance_init = tpm_backend_instance_init,
    .class_size = sizeof(TPMBackendClass),
    .abstract = true,
 };

-static const TypeInfo tpm_if_info = {
-    .name = TYPE_TPM_IF,
-    .parent = TYPE_INTERFACE,
-    .class_size = sizeof(TPMIfClass),
-};
-
 static void register_types(void)
 {
    type_register_static(&tpm_backend_info);
-    type_register_static(&tpm_if_info);
 }

 type_init(register_types);
--- a/balloon.c
+++ b/balloon.c
@@ -29,10 +29,10 @@
 #include "exec/cpu-common.h"
 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
 #include "sysemu/balloon.h"
-#include "trace-root.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-commands-misc.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "qmp-commands.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"

 static QEMUBalloonEvent *balloon_event_fn;
 static QEMUBalloonStatus *balloon_stat_fn;
--- a/block.c
+++ b/block.c
--- a/block/Makefile.objs
+++ b/block/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,32 +1,29 @@
-block-obj-y += raw-format.o qcow.o vdi.o vmdk.o cloop.o bochs.o vpc.o vvfat.o dmg.o
-block-obj-y += qcow2.o qcow2-refcount.o qcow2-cluster.o qcow2-snapshot.o qcow2-cache.o qcow2-bitmap.o
-block-obj-y += qed.o qed-l2-cache.o qed-table.o qed-cluster.o
+block-obj-y += raw_bsd.o qcow.o vdi.o vmdk.o cloop.o bochs.o vpc.o vvfat.o dmg.o
+block-obj-y += qcow2.o qcow2-refcount.o qcow2-cluster.o qcow2-snapshot.o qcow2-cache.o
+block-obj-y += qed.o qed-gencb.o qed-l2-cache.o qed-table.o qed-cluster.o
 block-obj-y += qed-check.o
 block-obj-y += vhdx.o vhdx-endian.o vhdx-log.o
 block-obj-y += quorum.o
 block-obj-y += parallels.o blkdebug.o blkverify.o blkreplay.o
 block-obj-y += block-backend.o snapshot.o qapi.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += file-win32.o win32-aio.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += file-posix.o
+block-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += raw-win32.o win32-aio.o
+block-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += raw-posix.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX_AIO) += linux-aio.o
-block-obj-y += null.o mirror.o commit.o io.o create.o
+block-obj-y += null.o mirror.o commit.o io.o
 block-obj-y += throttle-groups.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += nvme.o

 block-obj-y += nbd.o nbd-client.o sheepdog.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_LIBISCSI) += iscsi.o
-block-obj-$(if $(CONFIG_LIBISCSI),y,n) += iscsi-opts.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_LIBNFS) += nfs.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_CURL) += curl.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_RBD) += rbd.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_GLUSTERFS) += gluster.o
-block-obj-$(CONFIG_VXHS) += vxhs.o
+block-obj-$(CONFIG_ARCHIPELAGO) += archipelago.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_LIBSSH2) += ssh.o
 block-obj-y += accounting.o dirty-bitmap.o
 block-obj-y += write-threshold.o
 block-obj-y += backup.o
 block-obj-$(CONFIG_REPLICATION) += replication.o
-block-obj-y += throttle.o

 block-obj-y += crypto.o

@@ -41,12 +38,10 @@ rbd.o-cflags       := $(RBD_CFLAGS)
 rbd.o-libs         := $(RBD_LIBS)
 gluster.o-cflags   := $(GLUSTERFS_CFLAGS)
 gluster.o-libs     := $(GLUSTERFS_LIBS)
-vxhs.o-libs        := $(VXHS_LIBS)
 ssh.o-cflags       := $(LIBSSH2_CFLAGS)
 ssh.o-libs         := $(LIBSSH2_LIBS)
+archipelago.o-libs := $(ARCHIPELAGO_LIBS)
 block-obj-$(if $(CONFIG_BZIP2),m,n) += dmg-bz2.o
 dmg-bz2.o-libs     := $(BZIP2_LIBS)
 qcow.o-libs        := -lz
 linux-aio.o-libs   := -laio
-parallels.o-cflags := $(LIBXML2_CFLAGS)
-parallels.o-libs   := $(LIBXML2_LIBS)
--- a/block/accounting.c
+++ b/block/accounting.c
@@ -32,19 +32,15 @@
 static QEMUClockType clock_type = QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME;
 static const int qtest_latency_ns = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / 1000;

-void block_acct_init(BlockAcctStats *stats)
-{
-    qemu_mutex_init(&stats->lock);
-    if (qtest_enabled()) {
-        clock_type = QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL;
-    }
-}
-
-void block_acct_setup(BlockAcctStats *stats, bool account_invalid,
-                      bool account_failed)
+void block_acct_init(BlockAcctStats *stats, bool account_invalid,
+                     bool account_failed)
 {
    stats->account_invalid = account_invalid;
    stats->account_failed = account_failed;
+
+    if (qtest_enabled()) {
+        clock_type = QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL;
+    }
 }

 void block_acct_cleanup(BlockAcctStats *stats)
@@ -53,7 +49,6 @@ void block_acct_cleanup(BlockAcctStats *stats)
    QSLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(s, &stats->intervals, entries, next) {
        g_free(s);
    }
-    qemu_mutex_destroy(&stats->lock);
 }

 void block_acct_add_interval(BlockAcctStats *stats, unsigned interval_length)
@@ -63,15 +58,12 @@ void block_acct_add_interval(BlockAcctStats *stats, unsigned interval_length)

    s = g_new0(BlockAcctTimedStats, 1);
    s->interval_length = interval_length;
-    s->stats = stats;
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&stats->lock);
    QSLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&stats->intervals, s, entries);

    for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_MAX_IOTYPE; i++) {
        timed_average_init(&s->latency[i], clock_type,
                           (uint64_t) interval_length * NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
    }
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&stats->lock);
 }

 BlockAcctTimedStats *block_acct_interval_next(BlockAcctStats *stats,
@@ -94,8 +86,7 @@ void block_acct_start(BlockAcctStats *stats, BlockAcctCookie *cookie,
    cookie->type = type;
 }

-static void block_account_one_io(BlockAcctStats *stats, BlockAcctCookie *cookie,
-                                 bool failed)
+void block_acct_done(BlockAcctStats *stats, BlockAcctCookie *cookie)
 {
    BlockAcctTimedStats *s;
    int64_t time_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(clock_type);
@@ -107,16 +98,31 @@ static void block_account_one_io(BlockAcctStats *stats, BlockAcctCookie *cookie,

    assert(cookie->type < BLOCK_MAX_IOTYPE);

-    qemu_mutex_lock(&stats->lock);
+    stats->nr_bytes[cookie->type] += cookie->bytes;
+    stats->nr_ops[cookie->type]++;
+    stats->total_time_ns[cookie->type] += latency_ns;
+    stats->last_access_time_ns = time_ns;

-    if (failed) {
-        stats->failed_ops[cookie->type]++;
-    } else {
-        stats->nr_bytes[cookie->type] += cookie->bytes;
-        stats->nr_ops[cookie->type]++;
+    QSLIST_FOREACH(s, &stats->intervals, entries) {
+        timed_average_account(&s->latency[cookie->type], latency_ns);
    }
+}
+
+void block_acct_failed(BlockAcctStats *stats, BlockAcctCookie *cookie)
+{
+    assert(cookie->type < BLOCK_MAX_IOTYPE);
+
+    stats->failed_ops[cookie->type]++;
+
+    if (stats->account_failed) {
+        BlockAcctTimedStats *s;
+        int64_t time_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(clock_type);
+        int64_t latency_ns = time_ns - cookie->start_time_ns;
+
+        if (qtest_enabled()) {
+            latency_ns = qtest_latency_ns;
+        }

-    if (!failed || stats->account_failed) {
        stats->total_time_ns[cookie->type] += latency_ns;
        stats->last_access_time_ns = time_ns;

@@ -124,45 +130,29 @@ static void block_account_one_io(BlockAcctStats *stats, BlockAcctCookie *cookie,
            timed_average_account(&s->latency[cookie->type], latency_ns);
        }
    }
-
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&stats->lock);
-}
-
-void block_acct_done(BlockAcctStats *stats, BlockAcctCookie *cookie)
-{
-    block_account_one_io(stats, cookie, false);
-}
-
-void block_acct_failed(BlockAcctStats *stats, BlockAcctCookie *cookie)
-{
-    block_account_one_io(stats, cookie, true);
 }

 void block_acct_invalid(BlockAcctStats *stats, enum BlockAcctType type)
 {
    assert(type < BLOCK_MAX_IOTYPE);

-    /* block_account_one_io() updates total_time_ns[], but this one does
-     * not.  The reason is that invalid requests are accounted during their
-     * submission, therefore there's no actual I/O involved.
-     */
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&stats->lock);
+    /* block_acct_done() and block_acct_failed() update
+     * total_time_ns[], but this one does not. The reason is that
+     * invalid requests are accounted during their submission,
+     * therefore there's no actual I/O involved. */
+
    stats->invalid_ops[type]++;

    if (stats->account_invalid) {
        stats->last_access_time_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(clock_type);
    }
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&stats->lock);
 }

 void block_acct_merge_done(BlockAcctStats *stats, enum BlockAcctType type,
                      int num_requests)
 {
    assert(type < BLOCK_MAX_IOTYPE);
-
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&stats->lock);
    stats->merged[type] += num_requests;
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&stats->lock);
 }

 int64_t block_acct_idle_time_ns(BlockAcctStats *stats)
@@ -177,9 +167,7 @@ double block_acct_queue_depth(BlockAcctTimedStats *stats,

    assert(type < BLOCK_MAX_IOTYPE);

-    qemu_mutex_lock(&stats->stats->lock);
    sum = timed_average_sum(&stats->latency[type], &elapsed);
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&stats->stats->lock);

    return (double) sum / elapsed;
 }
--- a/block/archipelago.c
+++ b/block/archipelago.c
--- a/block/backup.c
+++ b/block/backup.c
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"

 #define BACKUP_CLUSTER_SIZE_DEFAULT (1 << 16)
 #define SLICE_TIME 100000000ULL /* ns */
@@ -39,15 +38,20 @@ typedef struct BackupBlockJob {
    BlockdevOnError on_source_error;
    BlockdevOnError on_target_error;
    CoRwlock flush_rwlock;
-    uint64_t bytes_read;
+    uint64_t sectors_read;
+    unsigned long *done_bitmap;
    int64_t cluster_size;
    bool compress;
    NotifierWithReturn before_write;
    QLIST_HEAD(, CowRequest) inflight_reqs;
-
-    HBitmap *copy_bitmap;
 } BackupBlockJob;

+/* Size of a cluster in sectors, instead of bytes. */
+static inline int64_t cluster_size_sectors(BackupBlockJob *job)
+{
+  return job->cluster_size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+}
+
 /* See if in-flight requests overlap and wait for them to complete */
 static void coroutine_fn wait_for_overlapping_requests(BackupBlockJob *job,
                                                       int64_t start,
@@ -59,8 +63,8 @@ static void coroutine_fn wait_for_overlapping_requests(BackupBlockJob *job,
    do {
        retry = false;
        QLIST_FOREACH(req, &job->inflight_reqs, list) {
-            if (end > req->start_byte && start < req->end_byte) {
-                qemu_co_queue_wait(&req->wait_queue, NULL);
+            if (end > req->start && start < req->end) {
+                qemu_co_queue_wait(&req->wait_queue);
                retry = true;
                break;
            }
@@ -70,10 +74,10 @@ static void coroutine_fn wait_for_overlapping_requests(BackupBlockJob *job,

 /* Keep track of an in-flight request */
 static void cow_request_begin(CowRequest *req, BackupBlockJob *job,
-                              int64_t start, int64_t end)
+                                     int64_t start, int64_t end)
 {
-    req->start_byte = start;
-    req->end_byte = end;
+    req->start = start;
+    req->end = end;
    qemu_co_queue_init(&req->wait_queue);
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&job->inflight_reqs, req, list);
 }
@@ -86,7 +90,7 @@ static void cow_request_end(CowRequest *req)
 }

 static int coroutine_fn backup_do_cow(BackupBlockJob *job,
-                                      int64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
+                                      int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
                                      bool *error_is_read,
                                      bool is_write_notifier)
 {
@@ -96,53 +100,55 @@ static int coroutine_fn backup_do_cow(BackupBlockJob *job,
    QEMUIOVector bounce_qiov;
    void *bounce_buffer = NULL;
    int ret = 0;
-    int64_t start, end; /* bytes */
-    int n; /* bytes */
+    int64_t sectors_per_cluster = cluster_size_sectors(job);
+    int64_t start, end;
+    int n;

    qemu_co_rwlock_rdlock(&job->flush_rwlock);

-    start = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(offset, job->cluster_size);
-    end = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(bytes + offset, job->cluster_size);
+    start = sector_num / sectors_per_cluster;
+    end = DIV_ROUND_UP(sector_num + nb_sectors, sectors_per_cluster);

-    trace_backup_do_cow_enter(job, start, offset, bytes);
+    trace_backup_do_cow_enter(job, start, sector_num, nb_sectors);

    wait_for_overlapping_requests(job, start, end);
    cow_request_begin(&cow_request, job, start, end);

-    for (; start < end; start += job->cluster_size) {
-        if (!hbitmap_get(job->copy_bitmap, start / job->cluster_size)) {
+    for (; start < end; start++) {
+        if (test_bit(start, job->done_bitmap)) {
            trace_backup_do_cow_skip(job, start);
            continue; /* already copied */
        }
-        hbitmap_reset(job->copy_bitmap, start / job->cluster_size, 1);

        trace_backup_do_cow_process(job, start);

-        n = MIN(job->cluster_size, job->common.len - start);
+        n = MIN(sectors_per_cluster,
+                job->common.len / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE -
+                start * sectors_per_cluster);

        if (!bounce_buffer) {
            bounce_buffer = blk_blockalign(blk, job->cluster_size);
        }
        iov.iov_base = bounce_buffer;
-        iov.iov_len = n;
+        iov.iov_len = n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
        qemu_iovec_init_external(&bounce_qiov, &iov, 1);

-        ret = blk_co_preadv(blk, start, bounce_qiov.size, &bounce_qiov,
+        ret = blk_co_preadv(blk, start * job->cluster_size,
+                            bounce_qiov.size, &bounce_qiov,
                            is_write_notifier ? BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISING : 0);
        if (ret < 0) {
            trace_backup_do_cow_read_fail(job, start, ret);
            if (error_is_read) {
                *error_is_read = true;
            }
-            hbitmap_set(job->copy_bitmap, start / job->cluster_size, 1);
            goto out;
        }

        if (buffer_is_zero(iov.iov_base, iov.iov_len)) {
-            ret = blk_co_pwrite_zeroes(job->target, start,
+            ret = blk_co_pwrite_zeroes(job->target, start * job->cluster_size,
                                       bounce_qiov.size, BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP);
        } else {
-            ret = blk_co_pwritev(job->target, start,
+            ret = blk_co_pwritev(job->target, start * job->cluster_size,
                                 bounce_qiov.size, &bounce_qiov,
                                 job->compress ? BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED : 0);
        }
@@ -151,15 +157,16 @@ static int coroutine_fn backup_do_cow(BackupBlockJob *job,
            if (error_is_read) {
                *error_is_read = false;
            }
-            hbitmap_set(job->copy_bitmap, start / job->cluster_size, 1);
            goto out;
        }

+        set_bit(start, job->done_bitmap);
+
        /* Publish progress, guest I/O counts as progress too.  Note that the
         * offset field is an opaque progress value, it is not a disk offset.
         */
-        job->bytes_read += n;
-        job->common.offset += n;
+        job->sectors_read += n;
+        job->common.offset += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
    }

 out:
@@ -169,7 +176,7 @@ out:

    cow_request_end(&cow_request);

-    trace_backup_do_cow_return(job, offset, bytes, ret);
+    trace_backup_do_cow_return(job, sector_num, nb_sectors, ret);

    qemu_co_rwlock_unlock(&job->flush_rwlock);

@@ -182,12 +189,14 @@ static int coroutine_fn backup_before_write_notify(
 {
    BackupBlockJob *job = container_of(notifier, BackupBlockJob, before_write);
    BdrvTrackedRequest *req = opaque;
+    int64_t sector_num = req->offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+    int nb_sectors = req->bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;

    assert(req->bs == blk_bs(job->common.blk));
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(req->offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(req->bytes, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
+    assert((req->offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);
+    assert((req->bytes & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0);

-    return backup_do_cow(job, req->offset, req->bytes, NULL, true);
+    return backup_do_cow(job, sector_num, nb_sectors, NULL, true);
 }

 static void backup_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
@@ -198,7 +207,7 @@ static void backup_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
        error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "speed");
        return;
    }
-    ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed, SLICE_TIME);
+    ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, SLICE_TIME);
 }

 static void backup_cleanup_sync_bitmap(BackupBlockJob *job, int ret)
@@ -262,32 +271,35 @@ void backup_do_checkpoint(BlockJob *job, Error **errp)
    }

    len = DIV_ROUND_UP(backup_job->common.len, backup_job->cluster_size);
-    hbitmap_set(backup_job->copy_bitmap, 0, len);
+    bitmap_zero(backup_job->done_bitmap, len);
 }

-void backup_wait_for_overlapping_requests(BlockJob *job, int64_t offset,
-                                          uint64_t bytes)
+void backup_wait_for_overlapping_requests(BlockJob *job, int64_t sector_num,
+                                          int nb_sectors)
 {
    BackupBlockJob *backup_job = container_of(job, BackupBlockJob, common);
+    int64_t sectors_per_cluster = cluster_size_sectors(backup_job);
    int64_t start, end;

    assert(job->driver->job_type == BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_BACKUP);

-    start = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(offset, backup_job->cluster_size);
-    end = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(offset + bytes, backup_job->cluster_size);
+    start = sector_num / sectors_per_cluster;
+    end = DIV_ROUND_UP(sector_num + nb_sectors, sectors_per_cluster);
    wait_for_overlapping_requests(backup_job, start, end);
 }

 void backup_cow_request_begin(CowRequest *req, BlockJob *job,
-                              int64_t offset, uint64_t bytes)
+                              int64_t sector_num,
+                              int nb_sectors)
 {
    BackupBlockJob *backup_job = container_of(job, BackupBlockJob, common);
+    int64_t sectors_per_cluster = cluster_size_sectors(backup_job);
    int64_t start, end;

    assert(job->driver->job_type == BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_BACKUP);

-    start = QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN(offset, backup_job->cluster_size);
-    end = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(offset + bytes, backup_job->cluster_size);
+    start = sector_num / sectors_per_cluster;
+    end = DIV_ROUND_UP(sector_num + nb_sectors, sectors_per_cluster);
    cow_request_begin(req, backup_job, start, end);
 }

@@ -346,11 +358,11 @@ static bool coroutine_fn yield_and_check(BackupBlockJob *job)
     */
    if (job->common.speed) {
        uint64_t delay_ns = ratelimit_calculate_delay(&job->limit,
-                                                      job->bytes_read);
-        job->bytes_read = 0;
-        block_job_sleep_ns(&job->common, delay_ns);
+                                                      job->sectors_read);
+        job->sectors_read = 0;
+        block_job_sleep_ns(&job->common, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, delay_ns);
    } else {
-        block_job_sleep_ns(&job->common, 0);
+        block_job_sleep_ns(&job->common, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, 0);
    }

    if (block_job_is_cancelled(&job->common)) {
@@ -362,68 +374,65 @@ static bool coroutine_fn yield_and_check(BackupBlockJob *job)

 static int coroutine_fn backup_run_incremental(BackupBlockJob *job)
 {
-    int ret;
    bool error_is_read;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int clusters_per_iter;
+    uint32_t granularity;
+    int64_t sector;
    int64_t cluster;
-    HBitmapIter hbi;
-
-    hbitmap_iter_init(&hbi, job->copy_bitmap, 0);
-    while ((cluster = hbitmap_iter_next(&hbi)) != -1) {
-        do {
-            if (yield_and_check(job)) {
-                return 0;
-            }
-            ret = backup_do_cow(job, cluster * job->cluster_size,
-                                job->cluster_size, &error_is_read, false);
-            if (ret < 0 && backup_error_action(job, error_is_read, -ret) ==
-                           BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT)
-            {
-                return ret;
-            }
-        } while (ret < 0);
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/* init copy_bitmap from sync_bitmap */
-static void backup_incremental_init_copy_bitmap(BackupBlockJob *job)
-{
+    int64_t end;
+    int64_t last_cluster = -1;
+    int64_t sectors_per_cluster = cluster_size_sectors(job);
    BdrvDirtyBitmapIter *dbi;
-    int64_t offset;
-    int64_t end = DIV_ROUND_UP(bdrv_dirty_bitmap_size(job->sync_bitmap),
-                               job->cluster_size);

-    dbi = bdrv_dirty_iter_new(job->sync_bitmap);
-    while ((offset = bdrv_dirty_iter_next(dbi)) != -1) {
-        int64_t cluster = offset / job->cluster_size;
-        int64_t next_cluster;
+    granularity = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity(job->sync_bitmap);
+    clusters_per_iter = MAX((granularity / job->cluster_size), 1);
+    dbi = bdrv_dirty_iter_new(job->sync_bitmap, 0);

-        offset += bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity(job->sync_bitmap);
-        if (offset >= bdrv_dirty_bitmap_size(job->sync_bitmap)) {
-            hbitmap_set(job->copy_bitmap, cluster, end - cluster);
-            break;
+    /* Find the next dirty sector(s) */
+    while ((sector = bdrv_dirty_iter_next(dbi)) != -1) {
+        cluster = sector / sectors_per_cluster;
+
+        /* Fake progress updates for any clusters we skipped */
+        if (cluster != last_cluster + 1) {
+            job->common.offset += ((cluster - last_cluster - 1) *
+                                   job->cluster_size);
        }

-        offset = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_next_zero(job->sync_bitmap, offset);
-        if (offset == -1) {
-            hbitmap_set(job->copy_bitmap, cluster, end - cluster);
-            break;
+        for (end = cluster + clusters_per_iter; cluster < end; cluster++) {
+            do {
+                if (yield_and_check(job)) {
+                    goto out;
+                }
+                ret = backup_do_cow(job, cluster * sectors_per_cluster,
+                                    sectors_per_cluster, &error_is_read,
+                                    false);
+                if ((ret < 0) &&
+                    backup_error_action(job, error_is_read, -ret) ==
+                    BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT) {
+                    goto out;
+                }
+            } while (ret < 0);
        }

-        next_cluster = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset, job->cluster_size);
-        hbitmap_set(job->copy_bitmap, cluster, next_cluster - cluster);
-        if (next_cluster >= end) {
-            break;
+        /* If the bitmap granularity is smaller than the backup granularity,
+         * we need to advance the iterator pointer to the next cluster. */
+        if (granularity < job->cluster_size) {
+            bdrv_set_dirty_iter(dbi, cluster * sectors_per_cluster);
        }

-        bdrv_set_dirty_iter(dbi, next_cluster * job->cluster_size);
+        last_cluster = cluster - 1;
    }

-    job->common.offset = job->common.len -
-                         hbitmap_count(job->copy_bitmap) * job->cluster_size;
+    /* Play some final catchup with the progress meter */
+    end = DIV_ROUND_UP(job->common.len, job->cluster_size);
+    if (last_cluster + 1 < end) {
+        job->common.offset += ((end - last_cluster - 1) * job->cluster_size);
+    }

+out:
    bdrv_dirty_iter_free(dbi);
+    return ret;
 }

 static void coroutine_fn backup_run(void *opaque)
@@ -431,27 +440,22 @@ static void coroutine_fn backup_run(void *opaque)
    BackupBlockJob *job = opaque;
    BackupCompleteData *data;
    BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(job->common.blk);
-    int64_t offset, nb_clusters;
+    int64_t start, end;
+    int64_t sectors_per_cluster = cluster_size_sectors(job);
    int ret = 0;

    QLIST_INIT(&job->inflight_reqs);
    qemu_co_rwlock_init(&job->flush_rwlock);

-    nb_clusters = DIV_ROUND_UP(job->common.len, job->cluster_size);
-    job->copy_bitmap = hbitmap_alloc(nb_clusters, 0);
-    if (job->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_INCREMENTAL) {
-        backup_incremental_init_copy_bitmap(job);
-    } else {
-        hbitmap_set(job->copy_bitmap, 0, nb_clusters);
-    }
+    start = 0;
+    end = DIV_ROUND_UP(job->common.len, job->cluster_size);

+    job->done_bitmap = bitmap_new(end);

    job->before_write.notify = backup_before_write_notify;
    bdrv_add_before_write_notifier(bs, &job->before_write);

    if (job->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE) {
-        /* All bits are set in copy_bitmap to allow any cluster to be copied.
-         * This does not actually require them to be copied. */
        while (!block_job_is_cancelled(&job->common)) {
            /* Yield until the job is cancelled.  We just let our before_write
             * notify callback service CoW requests. */
@@ -461,23 +465,20 @@ static void coroutine_fn backup_run(void *opaque)
        ret = backup_run_incremental(job);
    } else {
        /* Both FULL and TOP SYNC_MODE's require copying.. */
-        for (offset = 0; offset < job->common.len;
-             offset += job->cluster_size) {
+        for (; start < end; start++) {
            bool error_is_read;
-            int alloced = 0;
-
            if (yield_and_check(job)) {
                break;
            }

            if (job->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP) {
-                int i;
-                int64_t n;
+                int i, n;
+                int alloced = 0;

                /* Check to see if these blocks are already in the
                 * backing file. */

-                for (i = 0; i < job->cluster_size;) {
+                for (i = 0; i < sectors_per_cluster;) {
                    /* bdrv_is_allocated() only returns true/false based
                     * on the first set of sectors it comes across that
                     * are are all in the same state.
@@ -485,11 +486,12 @@ static void coroutine_fn backup_run(void *opaque)
                     * backup cluster length.  We end up copying more than
                     * needed but at some point that is always the case. */
                    alloced =
-                        bdrv_is_allocated(bs, offset + i,
-                                          job->cluster_size - i, &n);
+                        bdrv_is_allocated(bs,
+                                start * sectors_per_cluster + i,
+                                sectors_per_cluster - i, &n);
                    i += n;

-                    if (alloced || n == 0) {
+                    if (alloced == 1 || n == 0) {
                        break;
                    }
                }
@@ -501,12 +503,8 @@ static void coroutine_fn backup_run(void *opaque)
                }
            }
            /* FULL sync mode we copy the whole drive. */
-            if (alloced < 0) {
-                ret = alloced;
-            } else {
-                ret = backup_do_cow(job, offset, job->cluster_size,
-                                    &error_is_read, false);
-            }
+            ret = backup_do_cow(job, start * sectors_per_cluster,
+                                sectors_per_cluster, &error_is_read, false);
            if (ret < 0) {
                /* Depending on error action, fail now or retry cluster */
                BlockErrorAction action =
@@ -514,7 +512,7 @@ static void coroutine_fn backup_run(void *opaque)
                if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT) {
                    break;
                } else {
-                    offset -= job->cluster_size;
+                    start--;
                    continue;
                }
            }
@@ -526,7 +524,7 @@ static void coroutine_fn backup_run(void *opaque)
    /* wait until pending backup_do_cow() calls have completed */
    qemu_co_rwlock_wrlock(&job->flush_rwlock);
    qemu_co_rwlock_unlock(&job->flush_rwlock);
-    hbitmap_free(job->copy_bitmap);
+    g_free(job->done_bitmap);

    data = g_malloc(sizeof(*data));
    data->ret = ret;
@@ -609,7 +607,7 @@ BlockJob *backup_job_create(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
        error_setg(errp,
                   "a sync_bitmap was provided to backup_run, "
                   "but received an incompatible sync_mode (%s)",
-                   MirrorSyncMode_str(sync_mode));
+                   MirrorSyncMode_lookup[sync_mode]);
        return NULL;
    }

@@ -620,24 +618,14 @@ BlockJob *backup_job_create(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
        goto error;
    }

-    /* job->common.len is fixed, so we can't allow resize */
-    job = block_job_create(job_id, &backup_job_driver, bs,
-                           BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ,
-                           BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ | BLK_PERM_WRITE |
-                           BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED | BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD,
-                           speed, creation_flags, cb, opaque, errp);
+    job = block_job_create(job_id, &backup_job_driver, bs, speed,
+                           creation_flags, cb, opaque, errp);
    if (!job) {
        goto error;
    }

-    /* The target must match the source in size, so no resize here either */
-    job->target = blk_new(BLK_PERM_WRITE,
-                          BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ | BLK_PERM_WRITE |
-                          BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED | BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD);
-    ret = blk_insert_bs(job->target, target, errp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto error;
-    }
+    job->target = blk_new();
+    blk_insert_bs(job->target, target);

    job->on_source_error = on_source_error;
    job->on_target_error = on_target_error;
@@ -650,16 +638,7 @@ BlockJob *backup_job_create(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
     * backup cluster size is smaller than the target cluster size. Even for
     * targets with a backing file, try to avoid COW if possible. */
    ret = bdrv_get_info(target, &bdi);
-    if (ret == -ENOTSUP && !target->backing) {
-        /* Cluster size is not defined */
-        warn_report("The target block device doesn't provide "
-                    "information about the block size and it doesn't have a "
-                    "backing file. The default block size of %u bytes is "
-                    "used. If the actual block size of the target exceeds "
-                    "this default, the backup may be unusable",
-                    BACKUP_CLUSTER_SIZE_DEFAULT);
-        job->cluster_size = BACKUP_CLUSTER_SIZE_DEFAULT;
-    } else if (ret < 0 && !target->backing) {
+    if (ret < 0 && !target->backing) {
        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
            "Couldn't determine the cluster size of the target image, "
            "which has no backing file");
@@ -673,9 +652,7 @@ BlockJob *backup_job_create(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
        job->cluster_size = MAX(BACKUP_CLUSTER_SIZE_DEFAULT, bdi.cluster_size);
    }

-    /* Required permissions are already taken with target's blk_new() */
-    block_job_add_bdrv(&job->common, "target", target, 0, BLK_PERM_ALL,
-                       &error_abort);
+    block_job_add_bdrv(&job->common, target);
    job->common.len = len;
    block_job_txn_add_job(txn, &job->common);

@@ -687,7 +664,7 @@ BlockJob *backup_job_create(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
    }
    if (job) {
        backup_clean(&job->common);
-        block_job_early_fail(&job->common);
+        block_job_unref(&job->common);
    }

    return NULL;
--- a/block/blkdebug.c
+++ b/block/blkdebug.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 /*
 * Block protocol for I/O error injection
 *
- * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Red Hat, Inc.
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
@@ -29,20 +28,16 @@
 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
-#include "qemu/option.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"

 typedef struct BDRVBlkdebugState {
    int state;
    int new_state;
-    uint64_t align;
-    uint64_t max_transfer;
-    uint64_t opt_write_zero;
-    uint64_t max_write_zero;
-    uint64_t opt_discard;
-    uint64_t max_discard;
+    int align;

    /* For blkdebug_refresh_filename() */
    char *config_file;
@@ -63,6 +58,10 @@ typedef struct BlkdebugSuspendedReq {
    QLIST_ENTRY(BlkdebugSuspendedReq) next;
 } BlkdebugSuspendedReq;

+static const AIOCBInfo blkdebug_aiocb_info = {
+    .aiocb_size    = sizeof(BlkdebugAIOCB),
+};
+
 enum {
    ACTION_INJECT_ERROR,
    ACTION_SET_STATE,
@@ -78,7 +77,7 @@ typedef struct BlkdebugRule {
            int error;
            int immediately;
            int once;
-            int64_t offset;
+            int64_t sector;
        } inject;
        struct {
            int new_state;
@@ -149,6 +148,20 @@ static QemuOptsList *config_groups[] = {
    NULL
 };

+static int get_event_by_name(const char *name, BlkdebugEvent *event)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < BLKDBG__MAX; i++) {
+        if (!strcmp(BlkdebugEvent_lookup[i], name)) {
+            *event = i;
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return -1;
+}
+
 struct add_rule_data {
    BDRVBlkdebugState *s;
    int action;
@@ -159,18 +172,16 @@ static int add_rule(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
    struct add_rule_data *d = opaque;
    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = d->s;
    const char* event_name;
-    int event;
+    BlkdebugEvent event;
    struct BlkdebugRule *rule;
-    int64_t sector;

    /* Find the right event for the rule */
    event_name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "event");
    if (!event_name) {
        error_setg(errp, "Missing event name for rule");
        return -1;
-    }
-    event = qapi_enum_parse(&BlkdebugEvent_lookup, event_name, -1, errp);
-    if (event < 0) {
+    } else if (get_event_by_name(event_name, &event) < 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid event name \"%s\"", event_name);
        return -1;
    }

@@ -189,9 +200,7 @@ static int add_rule(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
        rule->options.inject.once  = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "once", 0);
        rule->options.inject.immediately =
            qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "immediately", 0);
-        sector = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "sector", -1);
-        rule->options.inject.offset =
-            sector == -1 ? -1 : sector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+        rule->options.inject.sector = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "sector", -1);
        break;

    case ACTION_SET_STATE:
@@ -244,6 +253,7 @@ static int read_config(BDRVBlkdebugState *s, const char *filename,
        ret = qemu_config_parse(f, config_groups, filename);
        if (ret < 0) {
            error_setg(errp, "Could not parse blkdebug config file");
+            ret = -EINVAL;
            goto fail;
        }
    }
@@ -292,7 +302,7 @@ static void blkdebug_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
    if (!strstart(filename, "blkdebug:", &filename)) {
        /* There was no prefix; therefore, all options have to be already
           present in the QDict (except for the filename) */
-        qdict_put_str(options, "x-image", filename);
+        qdict_put(options, "x-image", qstring_from_str(filename));
        return;
    }

@@ -311,7 +321,7 @@ static void blkdebug_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,

    /* TODO Allow multi-level nesting and set file.filename here */
    filename = c + 1;
-    qdict_put_str(options, "x-image", filename);
+    qdict_put(options, "x-image", qstring_from_str(filename));
 }

 static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
@@ -333,31 +343,6 @@ static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
            .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
            .help = "Required alignment in bytes",
        },
-        {
-            .name = "max-transfer",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
-            .help = "Maximum transfer size in bytes",
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "opt-write-zero",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
-            .help = "Optimum write zero alignment in bytes",
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "max-write-zero",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
-            .help = "Maximum write zero size in bytes",
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "opt-discard",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
-            .help = "Optimum discard alignment in bytes",
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "max-discard",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
-            .help = "Maximum discard size in bytes",
-        },
        { /* end of list */ }
    },
 };
@@ -368,8 +353,8 @@ static int blkdebug_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
    QemuOpts *opts;
    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    int ret;
    uint64_t align;
+    int ret;

    opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
@@ -398,69 +383,21 @@ static int blkdebug_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
        goto out;
    }

-    bs->supported_write_flags = BDRV_REQ_FUA &
-        bs->file->bs->supported_write_flags;
-    bs->supported_zero_flags = (BDRV_REQ_FUA | BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP) &
-        bs->file->bs->supported_zero_flags;
-    ret = -EINVAL;
-
-    /* Set alignment overrides */
-    s->align = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "align", 0);
-    if (s->align && (s->align >= INT_MAX || !is_power_of_2(s->align))) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cannot meet constraints with align %" PRIu64,
-                   s->align);
-        goto out;
-    }
-    align = MAX(s->align, bs->file->bs->bl.request_alignment);
-
-    s->max_transfer = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "max-transfer", 0);
-    if (s->max_transfer &&
-        (s->max_transfer >= INT_MAX ||
-         !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(s->max_transfer, align))) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cannot meet constraints with max-transfer %" PRIu64,
-                   s->max_transfer);
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    s->opt_write_zero = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "opt-write-zero", 0);
-    if (s->opt_write_zero &&
-        (s->opt_write_zero >= INT_MAX ||
-         !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(s->opt_write_zero, align))) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cannot meet constraints with opt-write-zero %" PRIu64,
-                   s->opt_write_zero);
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    s->max_write_zero = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "max-write-zero", 0);
-    if (s->max_write_zero &&
-        (s->max_write_zero >= INT_MAX ||
-         !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(s->max_write_zero,
-                          MAX(s->opt_write_zero, align)))) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cannot meet constraints with max-write-zero %" PRIu64,
-                   s->max_write_zero);
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    s->opt_discard = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "opt-discard", 0);
-    if (s->opt_discard &&
-        (s->opt_discard >= INT_MAX ||
-         !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(s->opt_discard, align))) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cannot meet constraints with opt-discard %" PRIu64,
-                   s->opt_discard);
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    s->max_discard = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "max-discard", 0);
-    if (s->max_discard &&
-        (s->max_discard >= INT_MAX ||
-         !QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(s->max_discard,
-                          MAX(s->opt_discard, align)))) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cannot meet constraints with max-discard %" PRIu64,
-                   s->max_discard);
-        goto out;
+    /* Set request alignment */
+    align = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "align", 0);
+    if (align < INT_MAX && is_power_of_2(align)) {
+        s->align = align;
+    } else if (align) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid alignment");
+        ret = -EINVAL;
+        goto fail_unref;
    }

    ret = 0;
+    goto out;
+
+fail_unref:
+    bdrv_unref_child(bs, bs->file);
 out:
    if (ret < 0) {
        g_free(s->config_file);
@@ -469,176 +406,103 @@ out:
    return ret;
 }

-static int rule_check(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes)
+static void error_callback_bh(void *opaque)
+{
+    struct BlkdebugAIOCB *acb = opaque;
+    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret);
+    qemu_aio_unref(acb);
+}
+
+static BlockAIOCB *inject_error(BlockDriverState *bs,
+    BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, BlkdebugRule *rule)
 {
    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
-    BlkdebugRule *rule = NULL;
-    int error;
-    bool immediately;
-
-    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(rule, &s->active_rules, active_next) {
-        uint64_t inject_offset = rule->options.inject.offset;
-
-        if (inject_offset == -1 ||
-            (bytes && inject_offset >= offset &&
-             inject_offset < offset + bytes))
-        {
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (!rule || !rule->options.inject.error) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    immediately = rule->options.inject.immediately;
-    error = rule->options.inject.error;
+    int error = rule->options.inject.error;
+    struct BlkdebugAIOCB *acb;
+    bool immediately = rule->options.inject.immediately;

    if (rule->options.inject.once) {
        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE(&s->active_rules, rule, BlkdebugRule, active_next);
        remove_rule(rule);
    }

-    if (!immediately) {
-        aio_co_schedule(qemu_get_current_aio_context(), qemu_coroutine_self());
-        qemu_coroutine_yield();
+    if (immediately) {
+        return NULL;
    }

-    return -error;
+    acb = qemu_aio_get(&blkdebug_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
+    acb->ret = -error;
+
+    aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), error_callback_bh, acb);
+
+    return &acb->common;
 }

-static int coroutine_fn
-blkdebug_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
-                   QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
+static BlockAIOCB *blkdebug_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
+    int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
+    BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
 {
-    int err;
+    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BlkdebugRule *rule = NULL;

-    /* Sanity check block layer guarantees */
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, bs->bl.request_alignment));
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, bs->bl.request_alignment));
-    if (bs->bl.max_transfer) {
-        assert(bytes <= bs->bl.max_transfer);
+    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(rule, &s->active_rules, active_next) {
+        if (rule->options.inject.sector == -1 ||
+            (rule->options.inject.sector >= sector_num &&
+             rule->options.inject.sector < sector_num + nb_sectors)) {
+            break;
+        }
    }

-    err = rule_check(bs, offset, bytes);
-    if (err) {
-        return err;
+    if (rule && rule->options.inject.error) {
+        return inject_error(bs, cb, opaque, rule);
    }

-    return bdrv_co_preadv(bs->file, offset, bytes, qiov, flags);
+    return bdrv_aio_readv(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
+                          cb, opaque);
 }

-static int coroutine_fn
-blkdebug_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
-                    QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
+static BlockAIOCB *blkdebug_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
+    int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
+    BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
 {
-    int err;
+    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BlkdebugRule *rule = NULL;

-    /* Sanity check block layer guarantees */
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, bs->bl.request_alignment));
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, bs->bl.request_alignment));
-    if (bs->bl.max_transfer) {
-        assert(bytes <= bs->bl.max_transfer);
+    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(rule, &s->active_rules, active_next) {
+        if (rule->options.inject.sector == -1 ||
+            (rule->options.inject.sector >= sector_num &&
+             rule->options.inject.sector < sector_num + nb_sectors)) {
+            break;
+        }
    }

-    err = rule_check(bs, offset, bytes);
-    if (err) {
-        return err;
+    if (rule && rule->options.inject.error) {
+        return inject_error(bs, cb, opaque, rule);
    }

-    return bdrv_co_pwritev(bs->file, offset, bytes, qiov, flags);
+    return bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
+                           cb, opaque);
 }

-static int blkdebug_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+static BlockAIOCB *blkdebug_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
+    BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
 {
-    int err = rule_check(bs, 0, 0);
+    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BlkdebugRule *rule = NULL;

-    if (err) {
-        return err;
+    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(rule, &s->active_rules, active_next) {
+        if (rule->options.inject.sector == -1) {
+            break;
+        }
    }

-    return bdrv_co_flush(bs->file->bs);
+    if (rule && rule->options.inject.error) {
+        return inject_error(bs, cb, opaque, rule);
+    }
+
+    return bdrv_aio_flush(bs->file->bs, cb, opaque);
 }

-static int coroutine_fn blkdebug_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                                  int64_t offset, int bytes,
-                                                  BdrvRequestFlags flags)
-{
-    uint32_t align = MAX(bs->bl.request_alignment,
-                         bs->bl.pwrite_zeroes_alignment);
-    int err;
-
-    /* Only pass through requests that are larger than requested
-     * preferred alignment (so that we test the fallback to writes on
-     * unaligned portions), and check that the block layer never hands
-     * us anything unaligned that crosses an alignment boundary.  */
-    if (bytes < align) {
-        assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, align) ||
-               QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset + bytes, align) ||
-               DIV_ROUND_UP(offset, align) ==
-               DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + bytes, align));
-        return -ENOTSUP;
-    }
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, align));
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, align));
-    if (bs->bl.max_pwrite_zeroes) {
-        assert(bytes <= bs->bl.max_pwrite_zeroes);
-    }
-
-    err = rule_check(bs, offset, bytes);
-    if (err) {
-        return err;
-    }
-
-    return bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(bs->file, offset, bytes, flags);
-}
-
-static int coroutine_fn blkdebug_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                             int64_t offset, int bytes)
-{
-    uint32_t align = bs->bl.pdiscard_alignment;
-    int err;
-
-    /* Only pass through requests that are larger than requested
-     * minimum alignment, and ensure that unaligned requests do not
-     * cross optimum discard boundaries. */
-    if (bytes < bs->bl.request_alignment) {
-        assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, align) ||
-               QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset + bytes, align) ||
-               DIV_ROUND_UP(offset, align) ==
-               DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + bytes, align));
-        return -ENOTSUP;
-    }
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, bs->bl.request_alignment));
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, bs->bl.request_alignment));
-    if (align && bytes >= align) {
-        assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, align));
-        assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, align));
-    }
-    if (bs->bl.max_pdiscard) {
-        assert(bytes <= bs->bl.max_pdiscard);
-    }
-
-    err = rule_check(bs, offset, bytes);
-    if (err) {
-        return err;
-    }
-
-    return bdrv_co_pdiscard(bs->file->bs, offset, bytes);
-}
-
-static int coroutine_fn blkdebug_co_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                                 bool want_zero,
-                                                 int64_t offset,
-                                                 int64_t bytes,
-                                                 int64_t *pnum,
-                                                 int64_t *map,
-                                                 BlockDriverState **file)
-{
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset | bytes, bs->bl.request_alignment));
-    return bdrv_co_block_status_from_file(bs, want_zero, offset, bytes,
-                                          pnum, map, file);
-}

 static void blkdebug_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
@@ -732,13 +596,13 @@ static int blkdebug_debug_breakpoint(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *event,
 {
    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
    struct BlkdebugRule *rule;
-    int blkdebug_event;
+    BlkdebugEvent blkdebug_event;

-    blkdebug_event = qapi_enum_parse(&BlkdebugEvent_lookup, event, -1, NULL);
-    if (blkdebug_event < 0) {
+    if (get_event_by_name(event, &blkdebug_event) < 0) {
        return -ENOENT;
    }

+
    rule = g_malloc(sizeof(*rule));
    *rule = (struct BlkdebugRule) {
        .event  = blkdebug_event,
@@ -810,6 +674,11 @@ static int64_t blkdebug_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
    return bdrv_getlength(bs->file->bs);
 }

+static int blkdebug_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
+{
+    return bdrv_truncate(bs->file->bs, offset);
+}
+
 static void blkdebug_refresh_filename(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options)
 {
    BDRVBlkdebugState *s = bs->opaque;
@@ -833,20 +702,16 @@ static void blkdebug_refresh_filename(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options)
    }

    if (!force_json && bs->file->bs->exact_filename[0]) {
-        int ret = snprintf(bs->exact_filename, sizeof(bs->exact_filename),
-                           "blkdebug:%s:%s", s->config_file ?: "",
-                           bs->file->bs->exact_filename);
-        if (ret >= sizeof(bs->exact_filename)) {
-            /* An overflow makes the filename unusable, so do not report any */
-            bs->exact_filename[0] = 0;
-        }
+        snprintf(bs->exact_filename, sizeof(bs->exact_filename),
+                 "blkdebug:%s:%s", s->config_file ?: "",
+                 bs->file->bs->exact_filename);
    }

    opts = qdict_new();
-    qdict_put_str(opts, "driver", "blkdebug");
+    qdict_put_obj(opts, "driver", QOBJECT(qstring_from_str("blkdebug")));

    QINCREF(bs->file->bs->full_open_options);
-    qdict_put(opts, "image", bs->file->bs->full_open_options);
+    qdict_put_obj(opts, "image", QOBJECT(bs->file->bs->full_open_options));

    for (e = qdict_first(options); e; e = qdict_next(options, e)) {
        if (strcmp(qdict_entry_key(e), "x-image")) {
@@ -865,21 +730,6 @@ static void blkdebug_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
    if (s->align) {
        bs->bl.request_alignment = s->align;
    }
-    if (s->max_transfer) {
-        bs->bl.max_transfer = s->max_transfer;
-    }
-    if (s->opt_write_zero) {
-        bs->bl.pwrite_zeroes_alignment = s->opt_write_zero;
-    }
-    if (s->max_write_zero) {
-        bs->bl.max_pwrite_zeroes = s->max_write_zero;
-    }
-    if (s->opt_discard) {
-        bs->bl.pdiscard_alignment = s->opt_discard;
-    }
-    if (s->max_discard) {
-        bs->bl.max_pdiscard = s->max_discard;
-    }
 }

 static int blkdebug_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state,
@@ -892,24 +742,19 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_blkdebug = {
    .format_name            = "blkdebug",
    .protocol_name          = "blkdebug",
    .instance_size          = sizeof(BDRVBlkdebugState),
-    .is_filter              = true,

    .bdrv_parse_filename    = blkdebug_parse_filename,
    .bdrv_file_open         = blkdebug_open,
    .bdrv_close             = blkdebug_close,
    .bdrv_reopen_prepare    = blkdebug_reopen_prepare,
-    .bdrv_child_perm        = bdrv_filter_default_perms,
-
    .bdrv_getlength         = blkdebug_getlength,
+    .bdrv_truncate          = blkdebug_truncate,
    .bdrv_refresh_filename  = blkdebug_refresh_filename,
    .bdrv_refresh_limits    = blkdebug_refresh_limits,

-    .bdrv_co_preadv         = blkdebug_co_preadv,
-    .bdrv_co_pwritev        = blkdebug_co_pwritev,
-    .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk  = blkdebug_co_flush,
-    .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes  = blkdebug_co_pwrite_zeroes,
-    .bdrv_co_pdiscard       = blkdebug_co_pdiscard,
-    .bdrv_co_block_status   = blkdebug_co_block_status,
+    .bdrv_aio_readv         = blkdebug_aio_readv,
+    .bdrv_aio_writev        = blkdebug_aio_writev,
+    .bdrv_aio_flush         = blkdebug_aio_flush,

    .bdrv_debug_event           = blkdebug_debug_event,
    .bdrv_debug_breakpoint      = blkdebug_debug_breakpoint,
--- a/block/blkreplay.c
+++ b/block/blkreplay.c
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ static int blkreplay_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,

    ret = 0;
 fail:
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        bdrv_unref_child(bs, bs->file);
+    }
    return ret;
 }

@@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ static int64_t blkreplay_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
 static void blkreplay_bh_cb(void *opaque)
 {
    Request *req = opaque;
-    aio_co_wake(req->co);
+    qemu_coroutine_enter(req->co);
    qemu_bh_delete(req->bh);
    g_free(req);
 }
@@ -96,10 +99,10 @@ static int coroutine_fn blkreplay_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs,
 }

 static int coroutine_fn blkreplay_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    int64_t offset, int bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
+    int64_t offset, int count, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
 {
    uint64_t reqid = blkreplay_next_id();
-    int ret = bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(bs->file, offset, bytes, flags);
+    int ret = bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(bs->file, offset, count, flags);
    block_request_create(reqid, bs, qemu_coroutine_self());
    qemu_coroutine_yield();

@@ -107,10 +110,10 @@ static int coroutine_fn blkreplay_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs,
 }

 static int coroutine_fn blkreplay_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                              int64_t offset, int bytes)
+                                              int64_t offset, int count)
 {
    uint64_t reqid = blkreplay_next_id();
-    int ret = bdrv_co_pdiscard(bs->file->bs, offset, bytes);
+    int ret = bdrv_co_pdiscard(bs->file->bs, offset, count);
    block_request_create(reqid, bs, qemu_coroutine_self());
    qemu_coroutine_yield();

@@ -129,11 +132,11 @@ static int coroutine_fn blkreplay_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)

 static BlockDriver bdrv_blkreplay = {
    .format_name            = "blkreplay",
+    .protocol_name          = "blkreplay",
    .instance_size          = 0,

-    .bdrv_open              = blkreplay_open,
+    .bdrv_file_open         = blkreplay_open,
    .bdrv_close             = blkreplay_close,
-    .bdrv_child_perm        = bdrv_filter_default_perms,
    .bdrv_getlength         = blkreplay_getlength,

    .bdrv_co_preadv         = blkreplay_co_preadv,
--- a/block/blkverify.c
+++ b/block/blkverify.c
@@ -14,42 +14,43 @@
 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
-#include "qemu/option.h"

 typedef struct {
    BdrvChild *test_file;
 } BDRVBlkverifyState;

-typedef struct BlkverifyRequest {
-    Coroutine *co;
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
+typedef struct BlkverifyAIOCB BlkverifyAIOCB;
+struct BlkverifyAIOCB {
+    BlockAIOCB common;

    /* Request metadata */
    bool is_write;
-    uint64_t offset;
-    uint64_t bytes;
-    int flags;
-
-    int (*request_fn)(BdrvChild *, int64_t, unsigned int, QEMUIOVector *,
-                      BdrvRequestFlags);
-
-    int ret;                    /* test image result */
-    int raw_ret;                /* raw image result */
+    int64_t sector_num;
+    int nb_sectors;

+    int ret;                    /* first completed request's result */
    unsigned int done;          /* completion counter */

    QEMUIOVector *qiov;         /* user I/O vector */
-    QEMUIOVector *raw_qiov;     /* cloned I/O vector for raw file */
-} BlkverifyRequest;
+    QEMUIOVector raw_qiov;      /* cloned I/O vector for raw file */
+    void *buf;                  /* buffer for raw file I/O */

-static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) blkverify_err(BlkverifyRequest *r,
+    void (*verify)(BlkverifyAIOCB *acb);
+};
+
+static const AIOCBInfo blkverify_aiocb_info = {
+    .aiocb_size         = sizeof(BlkverifyAIOCB),
+};
+
+static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) blkverify_err(BlkverifyAIOCB *acb,
                                             const char *fmt, ...)
 {
    va_list ap;

    va_start(ap, fmt);
-    fprintf(stderr, "blkverify: %s offset=%" PRId64 " bytes=%" PRId64 " ",
-            r->is_write ? "write" : "read", r->offset, r->bytes);
+    fprintf(stderr, "blkverify: %s sector_num=%" PRId64 " nb_sectors=%d ",
+            acb->is_write ? "write" : "read", acb->sector_num,
+            acb->nb_sectors);
    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
    fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    va_end(ap);
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ static void blkverify_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
    if (!strstart(filename, "blkverify:", &filename)) {
        /* There was no prefix; therefore, all options have to be already
           present in the QDict (except for the filename) */
-        qdict_put_str(options, "x-image", filename);
+        qdict_put(options, "x-image", qstring_from_str(filename));
        return;
    }

@@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ static void blkverify_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,

    /* TODO Allow multi-level nesting and set file.filename here */
    filename = c + 1;
-    qdict_put_str(options, "x-image", filename);
+    qdict_put(options, "x-image", qstring_from_str(filename));
 }

 static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
@@ -143,6 +144,9 @@ static int blkverify_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,

    ret = 0;
 fail:
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        bdrv_unref_child(bs, bs->file);
+    }
    qemu_opts_del(opts);
    return ret;
 }
@@ -162,106 +166,113 @@ static int64_t blkverify_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
    return bdrv_getlength(s->test_file->bs);
 }

-static void coroutine_fn blkverify_do_test_req(void *opaque)
+static BlkverifyAIOCB *blkverify_aio_get(BlockDriverState *bs, bool is_write,
+                                         int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
+                                         int nb_sectors,
+                                         BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
+                                         void *opaque)
 {
-    BlkverifyRequest *r = opaque;
-    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = r->bs->opaque;
+    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = qemu_aio_get(&blkverify_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);

-    r->ret = r->request_fn(s->test_file, r->offset, r->bytes, r->qiov,
-                           r->flags);
-    r->done++;
-    qemu_coroutine_enter_if_inactive(r->co);
+    acb->is_write = is_write;
+    acb->sector_num = sector_num;
+    acb->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
+    acb->ret = -EINPROGRESS;
+    acb->done = 0;
+    acb->qiov = qiov;
+    acb->buf = NULL;
+    acb->verify = NULL;
+    return acb;
 }

-static void coroutine_fn blkverify_do_raw_req(void *opaque)
+static void blkverify_aio_bh(void *opaque)
 {
-    BlkverifyRequest *r = opaque;
+    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = opaque;

-    r->raw_ret = r->request_fn(r->bs->file, r->offset, r->bytes, r->raw_qiov,
-                               r->flags);
-    r->done++;
-    qemu_coroutine_enter_if_inactive(r->co);
-}
-
-static int coroutine_fn
-blkverify_co_prwv(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkverifyRequest *r, uint64_t offset,
-                  uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, QEMUIOVector *raw_qiov,
-                  int flags, bool is_write)
-{
-    Coroutine *co_a, *co_b;
-
-    *r = (BlkverifyRequest) {
-        .co         = qemu_coroutine_self(),
-        .bs         = bs,
-        .offset     = offset,
-        .bytes      = bytes,
-        .qiov       = qiov,
-        .raw_qiov   = raw_qiov,
-        .flags      = flags,
-        .is_write   = is_write,
-        .request_fn = is_write ? bdrv_co_pwritev : bdrv_co_preadv,
-    };
-
-    co_a = qemu_coroutine_create(blkverify_do_test_req, r);
-    co_b = qemu_coroutine_create(blkverify_do_raw_req, r);
-
-    qemu_coroutine_enter(co_a);
-    qemu_coroutine_enter(co_b);
-
-    while (r->done < 2) {
-        qemu_coroutine_yield();
+    if (acb->buf) {
+        qemu_iovec_destroy(&acb->raw_qiov);
+        qemu_vfree(acb->buf);
    }
-
-    if (r->ret != r->raw_ret) {
-        blkverify_err(r, "return value mismatch %d != %d", r->ret, r->raw_ret);
-    }
-
-    return r->ret;
+    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret);
+    qemu_aio_unref(acb);
 }

-static int coroutine_fn
-blkverify_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
-                    QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
+static void blkverify_aio_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
 {
-    BlkverifyRequest r;
-    QEMUIOVector raw_qiov;
-    void *buf;
-    ssize_t cmp_offset;
-    int ret;
+    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = opaque;

-    buf = qemu_blockalign(bs->file->bs, qiov->size);
-    qemu_iovec_init(&raw_qiov, qiov->niov);
-    qemu_iovec_clone(&raw_qiov, qiov, buf);
+    switch (++acb->done) {
+    case 1:
+        acb->ret = ret;
+        break;

-    ret = blkverify_co_prwv(bs, &r, offset, bytes, qiov, &raw_qiov, flags,
-                            false);
+    case 2:
+        if (acb->ret != ret) {
+            blkverify_err(acb, "return value mismatch %d != %d", acb->ret, ret);
+        }

-    cmp_offset = qemu_iovec_compare(qiov, &raw_qiov);
-    if (cmp_offset != -1) {
-        blkverify_err(&r, "contents mismatch at offset %" PRId64,
-                      offset + cmp_offset);
+        if (acb->verify) {
+            acb->verify(acb);
+        }
+
+        aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(bdrv_get_aio_context(acb->common.bs),
+                                blkverify_aio_bh, acb);
+        break;
    }
-
-    qemu_iovec_destroy(&raw_qiov);
-    qemu_vfree(buf);
-
-    return ret;
 }

-static int coroutine_fn
-blkverify_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
-                     QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
+static void blkverify_verify_readv(BlkverifyAIOCB *acb)
 {
-    BlkverifyRequest r;
-    return blkverify_co_prwv(bs, &r, offset, bytes, qiov, qiov, flags, true);
+    ssize_t offset = qemu_iovec_compare(acb->qiov, &acb->raw_qiov);
+    if (offset != -1) {
+        blkverify_err(acb, "contents mismatch in sector %" PRId64,
+                      acb->sector_num + (int64_t)(offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
+    }
 }

-static int blkverify_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+static BlockAIOCB *blkverify_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
+        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
+        BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
+{
+    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = blkverify_aio_get(bs, false, sector_num, qiov,
+                                            nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
+
+    acb->verify = blkverify_verify_readv;
+    acb->buf = qemu_blockalign(bs->file->bs, qiov->size);
+    qemu_iovec_init(&acb->raw_qiov, acb->qiov->niov);
+    qemu_iovec_clone(&acb->raw_qiov, qiov, acb->buf);
+
+    bdrv_aio_readv(s->test_file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
+                   blkverify_aio_cb, acb);
+    bdrv_aio_readv(bs->file, sector_num, &acb->raw_qiov, nb_sectors,
+                   blkverify_aio_cb, acb);
+    return &acb->common;
+}
+
+static BlockAIOCB *blkverify_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
+        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
+        BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
+{
+    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BlkverifyAIOCB *acb = blkverify_aio_get(bs, true, sector_num, qiov,
+                                            nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
+
+    bdrv_aio_writev(s->test_file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
+                    blkverify_aio_cb, acb);
+    bdrv_aio_writev(bs->file, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
+                    blkverify_aio_cb, acb);
+    return &acb->common;
+}
+
+static BlockAIOCB *blkverify_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                       BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
+                                       void *opaque)
 {
    BDRVBlkverifyState *s = bs->opaque;

    /* Only flush test file, the raw file is not important */
-    return bdrv_co_flush(s->test_file->bs);
+    return bdrv_aio_flush(s->test_file->bs, cb, opaque);
 }

 static bool blkverify_recurse_is_first_non_filter(BlockDriverState *bs,
@@ -289,12 +300,13 @@ static void blkverify_refresh_filename(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options)
        && s->test_file->bs->full_open_options)
    {
        QDict *opts = qdict_new();
-        qdict_put_str(opts, "driver", "blkverify");
+        qdict_put_obj(opts, "driver", QOBJECT(qstring_from_str("blkverify")));

        QINCREF(bs->file->bs->full_open_options);
-        qdict_put(opts, "raw", bs->file->bs->full_open_options);
+        qdict_put_obj(opts, "raw", QOBJECT(bs->file->bs->full_open_options));
        QINCREF(s->test_file->bs->full_open_options);
-        qdict_put(opts, "test", s->test_file->bs->full_open_options);
+        qdict_put_obj(opts, "test",
+                      QOBJECT(s->test_file->bs->full_open_options));

        bs->full_open_options = opts;
    }
@@ -302,14 +314,10 @@ static void blkverify_refresh_filename(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options)
    if (bs->file->bs->exact_filename[0]
        && s->test_file->bs->exact_filename[0])
    {
-        int ret = snprintf(bs->exact_filename, sizeof(bs->exact_filename),
-                           "blkverify:%s:%s",
-                           bs->file->bs->exact_filename,
-                           s->test_file->bs->exact_filename);
-        if (ret >= sizeof(bs->exact_filename)) {
-            /* An overflow makes the filename unusable, so do not report any */
-            bs->exact_filename[0] = 0;
-        }
+        snprintf(bs->exact_filename, sizeof(bs->exact_filename),
+                 "blkverify:%s:%s",
+                 bs->file->bs->exact_filename,
+                 s->test_file->bs->exact_filename);
    }
 }

@@ -321,13 +329,12 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_blkverify = {
    .bdrv_parse_filename              = blkverify_parse_filename,
    .bdrv_file_open                   = blkverify_open,
    .bdrv_close                       = blkverify_close,
-    .bdrv_child_perm                  = bdrv_filter_default_perms,
    .bdrv_getlength                   = blkverify_getlength,
    .bdrv_refresh_filename            = blkverify_refresh_filename,

-    .bdrv_co_preadv                   = blkverify_co_preadv,
-    .bdrv_co_pwritev                  = blkverify_co_pwritev,
-    .bdrv_co_flush                    = blkverify_co_flush,
+    .bdrv_aio_readv                   = blkverify_aio_readv,
+    .bdrv_aio_writev                  = blkverify_aio_writev,
+    .bdrv_aio_flush                   = blkverify_aio_flush,

    .is_filter                        = true,
    .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter = blkverify_recurse_is_first_non_filter,
--- a/block/block-backend.c
+++ b/block/block-backend.c
--- a/block/bochs.c
+++ b/block/bochs.c
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
 #include "block/block_int.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
 #include "qemu/bswap.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"

 /**************************************************************/

@@ -105,22 +104,7 @@ static int bochs_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
    struct bochs_header bochs;
    int ret;

-    bs->file = bdrv_open_child(NULL, options, "file", bs, &child_file,
-                               false, errp);
-    if (!bs->file) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) {
-        error_report("Opening bochs images without an explicit read-only=on "
-                     "option is deprecated. Future versions will refuse to "
-                     "open the image instead of automatically marking the "
-                     "image read-only.");
-        ret = bdrv_set_read_only(bs, true, errp); /* no write support yet */
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
+    bs->read_only = true; /* no write support yet */

    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &bochs, sizeof(bochs));
    if (ret < 0) {
@@ -303,7 +287,6 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_bochs = {
    .instance_size	= sizeof(BDRVBochsState),
    .bdrv_probe		= bochs_probe,
    .bdrv_open		= bochs_open,
-    .bdrv_child_perm     = bdrv_format_default_perms,
    .bdrv_refresh_limits = bochs_refresh_limits,
    .bdrv_co_preadv = bochs_co_preadv,
    .bdrv_close		= bochs_close,
--- a/block/cloop.c
+++ b/block/cloop.c
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
 */
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
@@ -67,22 +66,7 @@ static int cloop_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
    uint32_t offsets_size, max_compressed_block_size = 1, i;
    int ret;

-    bs->file = bdrv_open_child(NULL, options, "file", bs, &child_file,
-                               false, errp);
-    if (!bs->file) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) {
-        error_report("Opening cloop images without an explicit read-only=on "
-                     "option is deprecated. Future versions will refuse to "
-                     "open the image instead of automatically marking the "
-                     "image read-only.");
-        ret = bdrv_set_read_only(bs, true, errp);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
+    bs->read_only = true;

    /* read header */
    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128, &s->block_size, 4);
@@ -300,7 +284,6 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_cloop = {
    .instance_size  = sizeof(BDRVCloopState),
    .bdrv_probe     = cloop_probe,
    .bdrv_open      = cloop_open,
-    .bdrv_child_perm     = bdrv_format_default_perms,
    .bdrv_refresh_limits = cloop_refresh_limits,
    .bdrv_co_preadv = cloop_co_preadv,
    .bdrv_close     = cloop_close,
--- a/block/commit.c
+++ b/block/commit.c
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 */

 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
 #include "block/blockjob_int.h"
@@ -36,34 +35,36 @@ enum {
 typedef struct CommitBlockJob {
    BlockJob common;
    RateLimit limit;
-    BlockDriverState *commit_top_bs;
+    BlockDriverState *active;
    BlockBackend *top;
    BlockBackend *base;
    BlockdevOnError on_error;
    int base_flags;
+    int orig_overlay_flags;
    char *backing_file_str;
 } CommitBlockJob;

 static int coroutine_fn commit_populate(BlockBackend *bs, BlockBackend *base,
-                                        int64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
+                                        int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
                                        void *buf)
 {
    int ret = 0;
    QEMUIOVector qiov;
    struct iovec iov = {
        .iov_base = buf,
-        .iov_len = bytes,
+        .iov_len = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
    };

-    assert(bytes < SIZE_MAX);
    qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);

-    ret = blk_co_preadv(bs, offset, qiov.size, &qiov, 0);
+    ret = blk_co_preadv(bs, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
+                        qiov.size, &qiov, 0);
    if (ret < 0) {
        return ret;
    }

-    ret = blk_co_pwritev(base, offset, qiov.size, &qiov, 0);
+    ret = blk_co_pwritev(base, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
+                         qiov.size, &qiov, 0);
    if (ret < 0) {
        return ret;
    }
@@ -79,29 +80,15 @@ static void commit_complete(BlockJob *job, void *opaque)
 {
    CommitBlockJob *s = container_of(job, CommitBlockJob, common);
    CommitCompleteData *data = opaque;
+    BlockDriverState *active = s->active;
    BlockDriverState *top = blk_bs(s->top);
    BlockDriverState *base = blk_bs(s->base);
-    BlockDriverState *commit_top_bs = s->commit_top_bs;
+    BlockDriverState *overlay_bs = bdrv_find_overlay(active, top);
    int ret = data->ret;
-    bool remove_commit_top_bs = false;
-
-    /* Make sure commit_top_bs and top stay around until bdrv_replace_node() */
-    bdrv_ref(top);
-    bdrv_ref(commit_top_bs);
-
-    /* Remove base node parent that still uses BLK_PERM_WRITE/RESIZE before
-     * the normal backing chain can be restored. */
-    blk_unref(s->base);

    if (!block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common) && ret == 0) {
        /* success */
-        ret = bdrv_drop_intermediate(s->commit_top_bs, base,
-                                     s->backing_file_str);
-    } else {
-        /* XXX Can (or should) we somehow keep 'consistent read' blocked even
-         * after the failed/cancelled commit job is gone? If we already wrote
-         * something to base, the intermediate images aren't valid any more. */
-        remove_commit_top_bs = true;
+        ret = bdrv_drop_intermediate(active, top, base, s->backing_file_str);
    }

    /* restore base open flags here if appropriate (e.g., change the base back
@@ -110,46 +97,31 @@ static void commit_complete(BlockJob *job, void *opaque)
    if (s->base_flags != bdrv_get_flags(base)) {
        bdrv_reopen(base, s->base_flags, NULL);
    }
+    if (overlay_bs && s->orig_overlay_flags != bdrv_get_flags(overlay_bs)) {
+        bdrv_reopen(overlay_bs, s->orig_overlay_flags, NULL);
+    }
    g_free(s->backing_file_str);
    blk_unref(s->top);
-
-    /* If there is more than one reference to the job (e.g. if called from
-     * block_job_finish_sync()), block_job_completed() won't free it and
-     * therefore the blockers on the intermediate nodes remain. This would
-     * cause bdrv_set_backing_hd() to fail. */
-    block_job_remove_all_bdrv(job);
-
+    blk_unref(s->base);
    block_job_completed(&s->common, ret);
    g_free(data);
-
-    /* If bdrv_drop_intermediate() didn't already do that, remove the commit
-     * filter driver from the backing chain. Do this as the final step so that
-     * the 'consistent read' permission can be granted.  */
-    if (remove_commit_top_bs) {
-        bdrv_child_try_set_perm(commit_top_bs->backing, 0, BLK_PERM_ALL,
-                                &error_abort);
-        bdrv_replace_node(commit_top_bs, backing_bs(commit_top_bs),
-                          &error_abort);
-    }
-
-    bdrv_unref(commit_top_bs);
-    bdrv_unref(top);
 }

 static void coroutine_fn commit_run(void *opaque)
 {
    CommitBlockJob *s = opaque;
    CommitCompleteData *data;
-    int64_t offset;
+    int64_t sector_num, end;
    uint64_t delay_ns = 0;
    int ret = 0;
-    int64_t n = 0; /* bytes */
+    int n = 0;
    void *buf = NULL;
    int bytes_written = 0;
    int64_t base_len;

    ret = s->common.len = blk_getlength(s->top);

+
    if (s->common.len < 0) {
        goto out;
    }
@@ -160,32 +132,35 @@ static void coroutine_fn commit_run(void *opaque)
    }

    if (base_len < s->common.len) {
-        ret = blk_truncate(s->base, s->common.len, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, NULL);
+        ret = blk_truncate(s->base, s->common.len);
        if (ret) {
            goto out;
        }
    }

+    end = s->common.len >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
    buf = blk_blockalign(s->top, COMMIT_BUFFER_SIZE);

-    for (offset = 0; offset < s->common.len; offset += n) {
+    for (sector_num = 0; sector_num < end; sector_num += n) {
        bool copy;

        /* Note that even when no rate limit is applied we need to yield
         * with no pending I/O here so that bdrv_drain_all() returns.
         */
-        block_job_sleep_ns(&s->common, delay_ns);
+        block_job_sleep_ns(&s->common, QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, delay_ns);
        if (block_job_is_cancelled(&s->common)) {
            break;
        }
        /* Copy if allocated above the base */
        ret = bdrv_is_allocated_above(blk_bs(s->top), blk_bs(s->base),
-                                      offset, COMMIT_BUFFER_SIZE, &n);
+                                      sector_num,
+                                      COMMIT_BUFFER_SIZE / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
+                                      &n);
        copy = (ret == 1);
-        trace_commit_one_iteration(s, offset, n, ret);
+        trace_commit_one_iteration(s, sector_num, n, ret);
        if (copy) {
-            ret = commit_populate(s->top, s->base, offset, n, buf);
-            bytes_written += n;
+            ret = commit_populate(s->top, s->base, sector_num, n, buf);
+            bytes_written += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
        }
        if (ret < 0) {
            BlockErrorAction action =
@@ -198,7 +173,7 @@ static void coroutine_fn commit_run(void *opaque)
            }
        }
        /* Publish progress */
-        s->common.offset += n;
+        s->common.offset += n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;

        if (copy && s->common.speed) {
            delay_ns = ratelimit_calculate_delay(&s->limit, n);
@@ -223,7 +198,7 @@ static void commit_set_speed(BlockJob *job, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
        error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, "speed");
        return;
    }
-    ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed, SLICE_TIME);
+    ratelimit_set_speed(&s->limit, speed / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, SLICE_TIME);
 }

 static const BlockJobDriver commit_job_driver = {
@@ -233,55 +208,18 @@ static const BlockJobDriver commit_job_driver = {
    .start         = commit_run,
 };

-static int coroutine_fn bdrv_commit_top_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-    uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
-{
-    return bdrv_co_preadv(bs->backing, offset, bytes, qiov, flags);
-}
-
-static void bdrv_commit_top_refresh_filename(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *opts)
-{
-    bdrv_refresh_filename(bs->backing->bs);
-    pstrcpy(bs->exact_filename, sizeof(bs->exact_filename),
-            bs->backing->bs->filename);
-}
-
-static void bdrv_commit_top_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-}
-
-static void bdrv_commit_top_child_perm(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvChild *c,
-                                       const BdrvChildRole *role,
-                                       BlockReopenQueue *reopen_queue,
-                                       uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared,
-                                       uint64_t *nperm, uint64_t *nshared)
-{
-    *nperm = 0;
-    *nshared = BLK_PERM_ALL;
-}
-
-/* Dummy node that provides consistent read to its users without requiring it
- * from its backing file and that allows writes on the backing file chain. */
-static BlockDriver bdrv_commit_top = {
-    .format_name                = "commit_top",
-    .bdrv_co_preadv             = bdrv_commit_top_preadv,
-    .bdrv_co_block_status       = bdrv_co_block_status_from_backing,
-    .bdrv_refresh_filename      = bdrv_commit_top_refresh_filename,
-    .bdrv_close                 = bdrv_commit_top_close,
-    .bdrv_child_perm            = bdrv_commit_top_child_perm,
-};
-
 void commit_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
                  BlockDriverState *base, BlockDriverState *top, int64_t speed,
                  BlockdevOnError on_error, const char *backing_file_str,
-                  const char *filter_node_name, Error **errp)
+                  Error **errp)
 {
    CommitBlockJob *s;
+    BlockReopenQueue *reopen_queue = NULL;
+    int orig_overlay_flags;
    int orig_base_flags;
    BlockDriverState *iter;
-    BlockDriverState *commit_top_bs = NULL;
+    BlockDriverState *overlay_bs;
    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    int ret;

    assert(top != bs);
    if (top == base) {
@@ -289,129 +227,85 @@ void commit_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
        return;
    }

-    s = block_job_create(job_id, &commit_job_driver, bs, 0, BLK_PERM_ALL,
-                         speed, BLOCK_JOB_DEFAULT, NULL, NULL, errp);
+    overlay_bs = bdrv_find_overlay(bs, top);
+
+    if (overlay_bs == NULL) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Could not find overlay image for %s:", top->filename);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    s = block_job_create(job_id, &commit_job_driver, bs, speed,
+                         BLOCK_JOB_DEFAULT, NULL, NULL, errp);
    if (!s) {
        return;
    }

-    /* convert base to r/w, if necessary */
-    orig_base_flags = bdrv_get_flags(base);
+    orig_base_flags    = bdrv_get_flags(base);
+    orig_overlay_flags = bdrv_get_flags(overlay_bs);
+
+    /* convert base & overlay_bs to r/w, if necessary */
    if (!(orig_base_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR)) {
-        bdrv_reopen(base, orig_base_flags | BDRV_O_RDWR, &local_err);
+        reopen_queue = bdrv_reopen_queue(reopen_queue, base, NULL,
+                                         orig_base_flags | BDRV_O_RDWR);
+    }
+    if (!(orig_overlay_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR)) {
+        reopen_queue = bdrv_reopen_queue(reopen_queue, overlay_bs, NULL,
+                                         orig_overlay_flags | BDRV_O_RDWR);
+    }
+    if (reopen_queue) {
+        bdrv_reopen_multiple(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), reopen_queue, &local_err);
        if (local_err != NULL) {
            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-            goto fail;
+            block_job_unref(&s->common);
+            return;
        }
    }

-    /* Insert commit_top block node above top, so we can block consistent read
-     * on the backing chain below it */
-    commit_top_bs = bdrv_new_open_driver(&bdrv_commit_top, filter_node_name, 0,
-                                         errp);
-    if (commit_top_bs == NULL) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    if (!filter_node_name) {
-        commit_top_bs->implicit = true;
-    }
-    commit_top_bs->total_sectors = top->total_sectors;
-    bdrv_set_aio_context(commit_top_bs, bdrv_get_aio_context(top));
-
-    bdrv_set_backing_hd(commit_top_bs, top, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        bdrv_unref(commit_top_bs);
-        commit_top_bs = NULL;
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        goto fail;
-    }
-    bdrv_replace_node(top, commit_top_bs, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        bdrv_unref(commit_top_bs);
-        commit_top_bs = NULL;
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
-    s->commit_top_bs = commit_top_bs;
-    bdrv_unref(commit_top_bs);

    /* Block all nodes between top and base, because they will
     * disappear from the chain after this operation. */
    assert(bdrv_chain_contains(top, base));
-    for (iter = top; iter != base; iter = backing_bs(iter)) {
-        /* XXX BLK_PERM_WRITE needs to be allowed so we don't block ourselves
-         * at s->base (if writes are blocked for a node, they are also blocked
-         * for its backing file). The other options would be a second filter
-         * driver above s->base. */
-        ret = block_job_add_bdrv(&s->common, "intermediate node", iter, 0,
-                                 BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED | BLK_PERM_WRITE,
-                                 errp);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            goto fail;
-        }
+    for (iter = top; iter != backing_bs(base); iter = backing_bs(iter)) {
+        block_job_add_bdrv(&s->common, iter);
+    }
+    /* overlay_bs must be blocked because it needs to be modified to
+     * update the backing image string, but if it's the root node then
+     * don't block it again */
+    if (bs != overlay_bs) {
+        block_job_add_bdrv(&s->common, overlay_bs);
    }

-    ret = block_job_add_bdrv(&s->common, "base", base, 0, BLK_PERM_ALL, errp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
+    s->base = blk_new();
+    blk_insert_bs(s->base, base);

-    s->base = blk_new(BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ
-                      | BLK_PERM_WRITE
-                      | BLK_PERM_RESIZE,
-                      BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ
-                      | BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD
-                      | BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED);
-    ret = blk_insert_bs(s->base, base, errp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
+    s->top = blk_new();
+    blk_insert_bs(s->top, top);

-    /* Required permissions are already taken with block_job_add_bdrv() */
-    s->top = blk_new(0, BLK_PERM_ALL);
-    ret = blk_insert_bs(s->top, top, errp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
-    }
+    s->active = bs;
+
+    s->base_flags          = orig_base_flags;
+    s->orig_overlay_flags  = orig_overlay_flags;

-    s->base_flags = orig_base_flags;
    s->backing_file_str = g_strdup(backing_file_str);
+
    s->on_error = on_error;

    trace_commit_start(bs, base, top, s);
    block_job_start(&s->common);
-    return;
-
-fail:
-    if (s->base) {
-        blk_unref(s->base);
-    }
-    if (s->top) {
-        blk_unref(s->top);
-    }
-    if (commit_top_bs) {
-        bdrv_replace_node(commit_top_bs, top, &error_abort);
-    }
-    block_job_early_fail(&s->common);
 }


-#define COMMIT_BUF_SIZE (2048 * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)
+#define COMMIT_BUF_SECTORS 2048

 /* commit COW file into the raw image */
 int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
    BlockBackend *src, *backing;
-    BlockDriverState *backing_file_bs = NULL;
-    BlockDriverState *commit_top_bs = NULL;
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
-    int64_t offset, length, backing_length;
-    int ro, open_flags;
-    int64_t n;
+    int64_t sector, total_sectors, length, backing_length;
+    int n, ro, open_flags;
    int ret = 0;
    uint8_t *buf = NULL;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;

    if (!drv)
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
@@ -434,34 +328,11 @@ int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs)
        }
    }

-    src = blk_new(BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ, BLK_PERM_ALL);
-    backing = blk_new(BLK_PERM_WRITE | BLK_PERM_RESIZE, BLK_PERM_ALL);
+    src = blk_new();
+    blk_insert_bs(src, bs);

-    ret = blk_insert_bs(src, bs, &local_err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_report_err(local_err);
-        goto ro_cleanup;
-    }
-
-    /* Insert commit_top block node above backing, so we can write to it */
-    backing_file_bs = backing_bs(bs);
-
-    commit_top_bs = bdrv_new_open_driver(&bdrv_commit_top, NULL, BDRV_O_RDWR,
-                                         &local_err);
-    if (commit_top_bs == NULL) {
-        error_report_err(local_err);
-        goto ro_cleanup;
-    }
-    bdrv_set_aio_context(commit_top_bs, bdrv_get_aio_context(backing_file_bs));
-
-    bdrv_set_backing_hd(commit_top_bs, backing_file_bs, &error_abort);
-    bdrv_set_backing_hd(bs, commit_top_bs, &error_abort);
-
-    ret = blk_insert_bs(backing, backing_file_bs, &local_err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        error_report_err(local_err);
-        goto ro_cleanup;
-    }
+    backing = blk_new();
+    blk_insert_bs(backing, bs->backing->bs);

    length = blk_getlength(src);
    if (length < 0) {
@@ -479,33 +350,36 @@ int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs)
     * grow the backing file image if possible.  If not possible,
     * we must return an error */
    if (length > backing_length) {
-        ret = blk_truncate(backing, length, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, &local_err);
+        ret = blk_truncate(backing, length);
        if (ret < 0) {
-            error_report_err(local_err);
            goto ro_cleanup;
        }
    }

+    total_sectors = length >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+
    /* blk_try_blockalign() for src will choose an alignment that works for
     * backing as well, so no need to compare the alignment manually. */
-    buf = blk_try_blockalign(src, COMMIT_BUF_SIZE);
+    buf = blk_try_blockalign(src, COMMIT_BUF_SECTORS * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
    if (buf == NULL) {
        ret = -ENOMEM;
        goto ro_cleanup;
    }

-    for (offset = 0; offset < length; offset += n) {
-        ret = bdrv_is_allocated(bs, offset, COMMIT_BUF_SIZE, &n);
+    for (sector = 0; sector < total_sectors; sector += n) {
+        ret = bdrv_is_allocated(bs, sector, COMMIT_BUF_SECTORS, &n);
        if (ret < 0) {
            goto ro_cleanup;
        }
        if (ret) {
-            ret = blk_pread(src, offset, buf, n);
+            ret = blk_pread(src, sector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, buf,
+                            n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
            if (ret < 0) {
                goto ro_cleanup;
            }

-            ret = blk_pwrite(backing, offset, buf, n, 0);
+            ret = blk_pwrite(backing, sector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, buf,
+                             n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, 0);
            if (ret < 0) {
                goto ro_cleanup;
            }
@@ -530,12 +404,8 @@ int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs)
 ro_cleanup:
    qemu_vfree(buf);

-    blk_unref(backing);
-    if (backing_file_bs) {
-        bdrv_set_backing_hd(bs, backing_file_bs, &error_abort);
-    }
-    bdrv_unref(commit_top_bs);
    blk_unref(src);
+    blk_unref(backing);

    if (ro) {
        /* ignoring error return here */
--- a/block/create.c
+++ b/block/create.c
@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Block layer code related to image creation
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2018 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-
-typedef struct BlockdevCreateCo {
-    BlockDriver *drv;
-    BlockdevCreateOptions *opts;
-    int ret;
-    Error **errp;
-} BlockdevCreateCo;
-
-static void coroutine_fn bdrv_co_create_co_entry(void *opaque)
-{
-    BlockdevCreateCo *cco = opaque;
-    cco->ret = cco->drv->bdrv_co_create(cco->opts, cco->errp);
-}
-
-void qmp_x_blockdev_create(BlockdevCreateOptions *options, Error **errp)
-{
-    const char *fmt = BlockdevDriver_str(options->driver);
-    BlockDriver *drv = bdrv_find_format(fmt);
-    Coroutine *co;
-    BlockdevCreateCo cco;
-
-    /* If the driver is in the schema, we know that it exists. But it may not
-     * be whitelisted. */
-    assert(drv);
-    if (bdrv_uses_whitelist() && !bdrv_is_whitelisted(drv, false)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Driver is not whitelisted");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    /* Call callback if it exists */
-    if (!drv->bdrv_co_create) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Driver does not support blockdev-create");
-        return;
-    }
-
-    cco = (BlockdevCreateCo) {
-        .drv = drv,
-        .opts = options,
-        .ret = -EINPROGRESS,
-        .errp = errp,
-    };
-
-    co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_co_create_co_entry, &cco);
-    qemu_coroutine_enter(co);
-    while (cco.ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
-        aio_poll(qemu_get_aio_context(), true);
-    }
-}
--- a/block/crypto.c
+++ b/block/crypto.c
@@ -24,12 +24,16 @@
 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
 #include "crypto/block.h"
 #include "qapi/opts-visitor.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-visit-crypto.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
-#include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
+#include "qapi-visit.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qemu/option.h"
-#include "block/crypto.h"
+
+#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_KEY_SECRET "key-secret"
+#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_CIPHER_ALG "cipher-alg"
+#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_CIPHER_MODE "cipher-mode"
+#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_IVGEN_ALG "ivgen-alg"
+#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_IVGEN_HASH_ALG "ivgen-hash-alg"
+#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_HASH_ALG "hash-alg"
+#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_ITER_TIME "iter-time"

 typedef struct BlockCrypto BlockCrypto;

@@ -55,8 +59,8 @@ static ssize_t block_crypto_read_func(QCryptoBlock *block,
                                      size_t offset,
                                      uint8_t *buf,
                                      size_t buflen,
-                                      void *opaque,
-                                      Error **errp)
+                                      Error **errp,
+                                      void *opaque)
 {
    BlockDriverState *bs = opaque;
    ssize_t ret;
@@ -82,8 +86,8 @@ static ssize_t block_crypto_write_func(QCryptoBlock *block,
                                       size_t offset,
                                       const uint8_t *buf,
                                       size_t buflen,
-                                       void *opaque,
-                                       Error **errp)
+                                       Error **errp,
+                                       void *opaque)
 {
    struct BlockCryptoCreateData *data = opaque;
    ssize_t ret;
@@ -99,8 +103,8 @@ static ssize_t block_crypto_write_func(QCryptoBlock *block,

 static ssize_t block_crypto_init_func(QCryptoBlock *block,
                                      size_t headerlen,
-                                      void *opaque,
-                                      Error **errp)
+                                      Error **errp,
+                                      void *opaque)
 {
    struct BlockCryptoCreateData *data = opaque;
    int ret;
@@ -131,7 +135,11 @@ static QemuOptsList block_crypto_runtime_opts_luks = {
    .name = "crypto",
    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(block_crypto_runtime_opts_luks.head),
    .desc = {
-        BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_KEY_SECRET(""),
+        {
+            .name = BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_KEY_SECRET,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+            .help = "ID of the secret that provides the encryption key",
+        },
        { /* end of list */ }
    },
 };
@@ -146,21 +154,49 @@ static QemuOptsList block_crypto_create_opts_luks = {
            .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
            .help = "Virtual disk size"
        },
-        BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_KEY_SECRET(""),
-        BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_CIPHER_ALG(""),
-        BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_CIPHER_MODE(""),
-        BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_IVGEN_ALG(""),
-        BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_IVGEN_HASH_ALG(""),
-        BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_HASH_ALG(""),
-        BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_ITER_TIME(""),
+        {
+            .name = BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_KEY_SECRET,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+            .help = "ID of the secret that provides the encryption key",
+        },
+        {
+            .name = BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_CIPHER_ALG,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+            .help = "Name of encryption cipher algorithm",
+        },
+        {
+            .name = BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_CIPHER_MODE,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+            .help = "Name of encryption cipher mode",
+        },
+        {
+            .name = BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_IVGEN_ALG,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+            .help = "Name of IV generator algorithm",
+        },
+        {
+            .name = BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_IVGEN_HASH_ALG,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+            .help = "Name of IV generator hash algorithm",
+        },
+        {
+            .name = BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_HASH_ALG,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+            .help = "Name of encryption hash algorithm",
+        },
+        {
+            .name = BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_ITER_TIME,
+            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
+            .help = "Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds",
+        },
        { /* end of list */ }
    },
 };


-QCryptoBlockOpenOptions *
+static QCryptoBlockOpenOptions *
 block_crypto_open_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
-                            QDict *opts,
+                            QemuOpts *opts,
                            Error **errp)
 {
    Visitor *v;
@@ -170,7 +206,7 @@ block_crypto_open_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
    ret = g_new0(QCryptoBlockOpenOptions, 1);
    ret->format = format;

-    v = qobject_input_visitor_new_keyval(QOBJECT(opts));
+    v = opts_visitor_new(opts);

    visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, 0, &local_err);
    if (local_err) {
@@ -183,11 +219,6 @@ block_crypto_open_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
            v, &ret->u.luks, &local_err);
        break;

-    case Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_QCOW:
-        visit_type_QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow_members(
-            v, &ret->u.qcow, &local_err);
-        break;
-
    default:
        error_setg(&local_err, "Unsupported block format %d", format);
        break;
@@ -209,9 +240,9 @@ block_crypto_open_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
 }


-QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *
+static QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *
 block_crypto_create_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
-                              QDict *opts,
+                              QemuOpts *opts,
                              Error **errp)
 {
    Visitor *v;
@@ -221,7 +252,7 @@ block_crypto_create_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
    ret = g_new0(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions, 1);
    ret->format = format;

-    v = qobject_input_visitor_new_keyval(QOBJECT(opts));
+    v = opts_visitor_new(opts);

    visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, 0, &local_err);
    if (local_err) {
@@ -234,11 +265,6 @@ block_crypto_create_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
            v, &ret->u.luks, &local_err);
        break;

-    case Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_QCOW:
-        visit_type_QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow_members(
-            v, &ret->u.qcow, &local_err);
-        break;
-
    default:
        error_setg(&local_err, "Unsupported block format %d", format);
        break;
@@ -273,16 +299,6 @@ static int block_crypto_open_generic(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
    int ret = -EINVAL;
    QCryptoBlockOpenOptions *open_opts = NULL;
    unsigned int cflags = 0;
-    QDict *cryptoopts = NULL;
-
-    bs->file = bdrv_open_child(NULL, options, "file", bs, &child_file,
-                               false, errp);
-    if (!bs->file) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    bs->supported_write_flags = BDRV_REQ_FUA &
-        bs->file->bs->supported_write_flags;

    opts = qemu_opts_create(opts_spec, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
@@ -291,9 +307,7 @@ static int block_crypto_open_generic(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
        goto cleanup;
    }

-    cryptoopts = qemu_opts_to_qdict(opts, NULL);
-
-    open_opts = block_crypto_open_opts_init(format, cryptoopts, errp);
+    open_opts = block_crypto_open_opts_init(format, opts, errp);
    if (!open_opts) {
        goto cleanup;
    }
@@ -301,7 +315,7 @@ static int block_crypto_open_generic(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
    if (flags & BDRV_O_NO_IO) {
        cflags |= QCRYPTO_BLOCK_OPEN_NO_IO;
    }
-    crypto->block = qcrypto_block_open(open_opts, NULL,
+    crypto->block = qcrypto_block_open(open_opts,
                                       block_crypto_read_func,
                                       bs,
                                       cflags,
@@ -313,10 +327,10 @@ static int block_crypto_open_generic(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
    }

    bs->encrypted = true;
+    bs->valid_key = true;

    ret = 0;
 cleanup:
-    QDECREF(cryptoopts);
    qapi_free_QCryptoBlockOpenOptions(open_opts);
    return ret;
 }
@@ -336,16 +350,13 @@ static int block_crypto_create_generic(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
        .opts = opts,
        .filename = filename,
    };
-    QDict *cryptoopts;

-    cryptoopts = qemu_opts_to_qdict(opts, NULL);
-
-    create_opts = block_crypto_create_opts_init(format, cryptoopts, errp);
+    create_opts = block_crypto_create_opts_init(format, opts, errp);
    if (!create_opts) {
        return -1;
    }

-    crypto = qcrypto_block_create(create_opts, NULL,
+    crypto = qcrypto_block_create(create_opts,
                                  block_crypto_init_func,
                                  block_crypto_write_func,
                                  &data,
@@ -358,24 +369,21 @@ static int block_crypto_create_generic(QCryptoBlockFormat format,

    ret = 0;
 cleanup:
-    QDECREF(cryptoopts);
    qcrypto_block_free(crypto);
    blk_unref(data.blk);
    qapi_free_QCryptoBlockCreateOptions(create_opts);
    return ret;
 }

-static int block_crypto_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
-                                 PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp)
+static int block_crypto_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
 {
    BlockCrypto *crypto = bs->opaque;
-    uint64_t payload_offset =
+    size_t payload_offset =
        qcrypto_block_get_payload_offset(crypto->block);
-    assert(payload_offset < (INT64_MAX - offset));

    offset += payload_offset;

-    return bdrv_truncate(bs->file, offset, prealloc, errp);
+    return bdrv_truncate(bs->file->bs, offset);
 }

 static void block_crypto_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
@@ -384,72 +392,67 @@ static void block_crypto_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
    qcrypto_block_free(crypto->block);
 }

-static int block_crypto_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *state,
-                                       BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp)
-{
-    /* nothing needs checking */
-    return 0;
-}

-/*
- * 1 MB bounce buffer gives good performance / memory tradeoff
- * when using cache=none|directsync.
- */
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_IO_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
+#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_SECTORS 32

 static coroutine_fn int
-block_crypto_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
-                       QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
+block_crypto_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                      int remaining_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
 {
    BlockCrypto *crypto = bs->opaque;
-    uint64_t cur_bytes; /* number of bytes in current iteration */
+    int cur_nr_sectors; /* number of sectors in current iteration */
    uint64_t bytes_done = 0;
    uint8_t *cipher_data = NULL;
    QEMUIOVector hd_qiov;
    int ret = 0;
-    uint64_t sector_size = qcrypto_block_get_sector_size(crypto->block);
-    uint64_t payload_offset = qcrypto_block_get_payload_offset(crypto->block);
-
-    assert(!flags);
-    assert(payload_offset < INT64_MAX);
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, sector_size));
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, sector_size));
+    size_t payload_offset =
+        qcrypto_block_get_payload_offset(crypto->block) / 512;

    qemu_iovec_init(&hd_qiov, qiov->niov);

-    /* Bounce buffer because we don't wish to expose cipher text
-     * in qiov which points to guest memory.
+    /* Bounce buffer so we have a linear mem region for
+     * entire sector. XXX optimize so we avoid bounce
+     * buffer in case that qiov->niov == 1
     */
    cipher_data =
-        qemu_try_blockalign(bs->file->bs, MIN(BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_IO_SIZE,
+        qemu_try_blockalign(bs->file->bs, MIN(BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_SECTORS * 512,
                                              qiov->size));
    if (cipher_data == NULL) {
        ret = -ENOMEM;
        goto cleanup;
    }

-    while (bytes) {
-        cur_bytes = MIN(bytes, BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_IO_SIZE);
+    while (remaining_sectors) {
+        cur_nr_sectors = remaining_sectors;
+
+        if (cur_nr_sectors > BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_SECTORS) {
+            cur_nr_sectors = BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_SECTORS;
+        }

        qemu_iovec_reset(&hd_qiov);
-        qemu_iovec_add(&hd_qiov, cipher_data, cur_bytes);
+        qemu_iovec_add(&hd_qiov, cipher_data, cur_nr_sectors * 512);

-        ret = bdrv_co_preadv(bs->file, payload_offset + offset + bytes_done,
-                             cur_bytes, &hd_qiov, 0);
+        ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->file,
+                            payload_offset + sector_num,
+                            cur_nr_sectors, &hd_qiov);
        if (ret < 0) {
            goto cleanup;
        }

-        if (qcrypto_block_decrypt(crypto->block, offset + bytes_done,
-                                  cipher_data, cur_bytes, NULL) < 0) {
+        if (qcrypto_block_decrypt(crypto->block,
+                                  sector_num,
+                                  cipher_data, cur_nr_sectors * 512,
+                                  NULL) < 0) {
            ret = -EIO;
            goto cleanup;
        }

-        qemu_iovec_from_buf(qiov, bytes_done, cipher_data, cur_bytes);
+        qemu_iovec_from_buf(qiov, bytes_done,
+                            cipher_data, cur_nr_sectors * 512);

-        bytes -= cur_bytes;
-        bytes_done += cur_bytes;
+        remaining_sectors -= cur_nr_sectors;
+        sector_num += cur_nr_sectors;
+        bytes_done += cur_nr_sectors * 512;
    }

 cleanup:
@@ -461,58 +464,63 @@ block_crypto_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,


 static coroutine_fn int
-block_crypto_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
-                        QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
+block_crypto_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+                       int remaining_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
 {
    BlockCrypto *crypto = bs->opaque;
-    uint64_t cur_bytes; /* number of bytes in current iteration */
+    int cur_nr_sectors; /* number of sectors in current iteration */
    uint64_t bytes_done = 0;
    uint8_t *cipher_data = NULL;
    QEMUIOVector hd_qiov;
    int ret = 0;
-    uint64_t sector_size = qcrypto_block_get_sector_size(crypto->block);
-    uint64_t payload_offset = qcrypto_block_get_payload_offset(crypto->block);
-
-    assert(!(flags & ~BDRV_REQ_FUA));
-    assert(payload_offset < INT64_MAX);
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(offset, sector_size));
-    assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(bytes, sector_size));
+    size_t payload_offset =
+        qcrypto_block_get_payload_offset(crypto->block) / 512;

    qemu_iovec_init(&hd_qiov, qiov->niov);

-    /* Bounce buffer because we're not permitted to touch
-     * contents of qiov - it points to guest memory.
+    /* Bounce buffer so we have a linear mem region for
+     * entire sector. XXX optimize so we avoid bounce
+     * buffer in case that qiov->niov == 1
     */
    cipher_data =
-        qemu_try_blockalign(bs->file->bs, MIN(BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_IO_SIZE,
+        qemu_try_blockalign(bs->file->bs, MIN(BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_SECTORS * 512,
                                              qiov->size));
    if (cipher_data == NULL) {
        ret = -ENOMEM;
        goto cleanup;
    }

-    while (bytes) {
-        cur_bytes = MIN(bytes, BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_IO_SIZE);
+    while (remaining_sectors) {
+        cur_nr_sectors = remaining_sectors;

-        qemu_iovec_to_buf(qiov, bytes_done, cipher_data, cur_bytes);
+        if (cur_nr_sectors > BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_SECTORS) {
+            cur_nr_sectors = BLOCK_CRYPTO_MAX_SECTORS;
+        }

-        if (qcrypto_block_encrypt(crypto->block, offset + bytes_done,
-                                  cipher_data, cur_bytes, NULL) < 0) {
+        qemu_iovec_to_buf(qiov, bytes_done,
+                          cipher_data, cur_nr_sectors * 512);
+
+        if (qcrypto_block_encrypt(crypto->block,
+                                  sector_num,
+                                  cipher_data, cur_nr_sectors * 512,
+                                  NULL) < 0) {
            ret = -EIO;
            goto cleanup;
        }

        qemu_iovec_reset(&hd_qiov);
-        qemu_iovec_add(&hd_qiov, cipher_data, cur_bytes);
+        qemu_iovec_add(&hd_qiov, cipher_data, cur_nr_sectors * 512);

-        ret = bdrv_co_pwritev(bs->file, payload_offset + offset + bytes_done,
-                              cur_bytes, &hd_qiov, flags);
+        ret = bdrv_co_writev(bs->file,
+                             payload_offset + sector_num,
+                             cur_nr_sectors, &hd_qiov);
        if (ret < 0) {
            goto cleanup;
        }

-        bytes -= cur_bytes;
-        bytes_done += cur_bytes;
+        remaining_sectors -= cur_nr_sectors;
+        sector_num += cur_nr_sectors;
+        bytes_done += cur_nr_sectors * 512;
    }

 cleanup:
@@ -522,22 +530,13 @@ block_crypto_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
    return ret;
 }

-static void block_crypto_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
-{
-    BlockCrypto *crypto = bs->opaque;
-    uint64_t sector_size = qcrypto_block_get_sector_size(crypto->block);
-    bs->bl.request_alignment = sector_size; /* No sub-sector I/O */
-}
-

 static int64_t block_crypto_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
    BlockCrypto *crypto = bs->opaque;
    int64_t len = bdrv_getlength(bs->file->bs);

-    uint64_t offset = qcrypto_block_get_payload_offset(crypto->block);
-    assert(offset < INT64_MAX);
-    assert(offset < len);
+    ssize_t offset = qcrypto_block_get_payload_offset(crypto->block);

    len -= offset;

@@ -562,9 +561,9 @@ static int block_crypto_open_luks(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                     bs, options, flags, errp);
 }

-static int coroutine_fn block_crypto_co_create_opts_luks(const char *filename,
-                                                         QemuOpts *opts,
-                                                         Error **errp)
+static int block_crypto_create_luks(const char *filename,
+                                    QemuOpts *opts,
+                                    Error **errp)
 {
    return block_crypto_create_generic(Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_LUKS,
                                       filename, opts, errp);
@@ -582,6 +581,7 @@ static int block_crypto_get_info_luks(BlockDriverState *bs,
    }

    bdi->unallocated_blocks_are_zero = false;
+    bdi->can_write_zeroes_with_unmap = false;
    bdi->cluster_size = subbdi.cluster_size;

    return 0;
@@ -622,15 +622,12 @@ BlockDriver bdrv_crypto_luks = {
    .bdrv_probe         = block_crypto_probe_luks,
    .bdrv_open          = block_crypto_open_luks,
    .bdrv_close         = block_crypto_close,
-    .bdrv_child_perm    = bdrv_format_default_perms,
-    .bdrv_co_create_opts = block_crypto_co_create_opts_luks,
+    .bdrv_create        = block_crypto_create_luks,
    .bdrv_truncate      = block_crypto_truncate,
    .create_opts        = &block_crypto_create_opts_luks,

-    .bdrv_reopen_prepare = block_crypto_reopen_prepare,
-    .bdrv_refresh_limits = block_crypto_refresh_limits,
-    .bdrv_co_preadv     = block_crypto_co_preadv,
-    .bdrv_co_pwritev    = block_crypto_co_pwritev,
+    .bdrv_co_readv      = block_crypto_co_readv,
+    .bdrv_co_writev     = block_crypto_co_writev,
    .bdrv_getlength     = block_crypto_getlength,
    .bdrv_get_info      = block_crypto_get_info_luks,
    .bdrv_get_specific_info = block_crypto_get_specific_info_luks,
--- a/block/crypto.h
+++ b/block/crypto.h
@@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU block full disk encryption
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2015-2017 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- */
-
-#ifndef BLOCK_CRYPTO_H__
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_H__
-
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_KEY_SECRET(prefix, helpstr)                \
-    {                                                                   \
-        .name = prefix BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_QCOW_KEY_SECRET,                \
-        .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,                                        \
-        .help = helpstr,                                                \
-    }
-
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_QCOW_KEY_SECRET "key-secret"
-
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_QCOW_KEY_SECRET(prefix)                    \
-    BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_KEY_SECRET(prefix,                             \
-        "ID of the secret that provides the AES encryption key")
-
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_KEY_SECRET "key-secret"
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_CIPHER_ALG "cipher-alg"
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_CIPHER_MODE "cipher-mode"
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_IVGEN_ALG "ivgen-alg"
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_IVGEN_HASH_ALG "ivgen-hash-alg"
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_HASH_ALG "hash-alg"
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_ITER_TIME "iter-time"
-
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_KEY_SECRET(prefix)                    \
-    BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_KEY_SECRET(prefix,                             \
-        "ID of the secret that provides the keyslot passphrase")
-
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_CIPHER_ALG(prefix)       \
-    {                                                      \
-        .name = prefix BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_CIPHER_ALG,   \
-        .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,                           \
-        .help = "Name of encryption cipher algorithm",     \
-    }
-
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_CIPHER_MODE(prefix)      \
-    {                                                      \
-        .name = prefix BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_CIPHER_MODE,  \
-        .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,                           \
-        .help = "Name of encryption cipher mode",          \
-    }
-
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_IVGEN_ALG(prefix)     \
-    {                                                   \
-        .name = prefix BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_IVGEN_ALG, \
-        .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,                        \
-        .help = "Name of IV generator algorithm",       \
-    }
-
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_IVGEN_HASH_ALG(prefix)        \
-    {                                                           \
-        .name = prefix BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_IVGEN_HASH_ALG,    \
-        .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,                                \
-        .help = "Name of IV generator hash algorithm",          \
-    }
-
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_HASH_ALG(prefix)       \
-    {                                                    \
-        .name = prefix BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_HASH_ALG,   \
-        .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,                         \
-        .help = "Name of encryption hash algorithm",     \
-    }
-
-#define BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_DEF_LUKS_ITER_TIME(prefix)           \
-    {                                                         \
-        .name = prefix BLOCK_CRYPTO_OPT_LUKS_ITER_TIME,       \
-        .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,                              \
-        .help = "Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds",     \
-    }
-
-QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *
-block_crypto_create_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
-                              QDict *opts,
-                              Error **errp);
-
-QCryptoBlockOpenOptions *
-block_crypto_open_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format,
-                            QDict *opts,
-                            Error **errp);
-
-#endif /* BLOCK_CRYPTO_H__ */
--- a/block/curl.c
+++ b/block/curl.c
@@ -21,13 +21,12 @@
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
-
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "qemu/option.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qbool.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
 #include "crypto/secret.h"
 #include <curl/curl.h>
@@ -77,12 +76,15 @@ static CURLMcode __curl_multi_socket_action(CURLM *multi_handle,
 #define CURL_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 5
 #define CURL_TIMEOUT_MAX 10000

+#define FIND_RET_NONE   0
+#define FIND_RET_OK     1
+#define FIND_RET_WAIT   2
+
 #define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL       "url"
 #define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD "readahead"
 #define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY "sslverify"
 #define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_TIMEOUT "timeout"
 #define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE    "cookie"
-#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE_SECRET "cookie-secret"
 #define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_USERNAME "username"
 #define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PASSWORD_SECRET "password-secret"
 #define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_USERNAME "proxy-username"
@@ -90,15 +92,12 @@ static CURLMcode __curl_multi_socket_action(CURLM *multi_handle,

 struct BDRVCURLState;

-static bool libcurl_initialized;
-
 typedef struct CURLAIOCB {
-    Coroutine *co;
+    BlockAIOCB common;
    QEMUIOVector *qiov;

-    uint64_t offset;
-    uint64_t bytes;
-    int ret;
+    int64_t sector_num;
+    int nb_sectors;

    size_t start;
    size_t end;
@@ -116,7 +115,7 @@ typedef struct CURLState
    CURL *curl;
    QLIST_HEAD(, CURLSocket) sockets;
    char *orig_buf;
-    uint64_t buf_start;
+    size_t buf_start;
    size_t buf_off;
    size_t buf_len;
    char range[128];
@@ -127,7 +126,7 @@ typedef struct CURLState
 typedef struct BDRVCURLState {
    CURLM *multi;
    QEMUTimer timer;
-    uint64_t len;
+    size_t len;
    CURLState states[CURL_NUM_STATES];
    char *url;
    size_t readahead_size;
@@ -136,8 +135,6 @@ typedef struct BDRVCURLState {
    char *cookie;
    bool accept_range;
    AioContext *aio_context;
-    QemuMutex mutex;
-    CoQueue free_state_waitq;
    char *username;
    char *password;
    char *proxyusername;
@@ -149,7 +146,6 @@ static void curl_multi_do(void *arg);
 static void curl_multi_read(void *arg);

 #ifdef NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
-/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held.  */
 static int curl_timer_cb(CURLM *multi, long timeout_ms, void *opaque)
 {
    BDRVCURLState *s = opaque;
@@ -166,7 +162,6 @@ static int curl_timer_cb(CURLM *multi, long timeout_ms, void *opaque)
 }
 #endif

-/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held.  */
 static int curl_sock_cb(CURL *curl, curl_socket_t fd, int action,
                        void *userp, void *sp)
 {
@@ -197,26 +192,25 @@ static int curl_sock_cb(CURL *curl, curl_socket_t fd, int action,
    switch (action) {
        case CURL_POLL_IN:
            aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
-                               curl_multi_read, NULL, NULL, state);
+                               curl_multi_read, NULL, state);
            break;
        case CURL_POLL_OUT:
            aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
-                               NULL, curl_multi_do, NULL, state);
+                               NULL, curl_multi_do, state);
            break;
        case CURL_POLL_INOUT:
            aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
-                               curl_multi_read, curl_multi_do, NULL, state);
+                               curl_multi_read, curl_multi_do, state);
            break;
        case CURL_POLL_REMOVE:
            aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
-                               NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+                               NULL, NULL, NULL);
            break;
    }

    return 0;
 }

-/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held.  */
 static size_t curl_header_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
 {
    BDRVCURLState *s = opaque;
@@ -231,7 +225,6 @@ static size_t curl_header_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
    return realsize;
 }

-/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held.  */
 static size_t curl_read_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
 {
    CURLState *s = ((CURLState*)opaque);
@@ -259,7 +252,7 @@ static size_t curl_read_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
            continue;

        if ((s->buf_off >= acb->end)) {
-            size_t request_length = acb->bytes;
+            size_t request_length = acb->nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;

            qemu_iovec_from_buf(acb->qiov, 0, s->orig_buf + acb->start,
                                acb->end - acb->start);
@@ -270,11 +263,9 @@ static size_t curl_read_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
                                  request_length - offset);
            }

-            acb->ret = 0;
+            acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, 0);
+            qemu_aio_unref(acb);
            s->acb[i] = NULL;
-            qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->s->mutex);
-            aio_co_wake(acb->co);
-            qemu_mutex_lock(&s->s->mutex);
        }
    }

@@ -283,19 +274,18 @@ read_end:
    return size * nmemb;
 }

-/* Called with s->mutex held.  */
-static bool curl_find_buf(BDRVCURLState *s, uint64_t start, uint64_t len,
-                          CURLAIOCB *acb)
+static int curl_find_buf(BDRVCURLState *s, size_t start, size_t len,
+                         CURLAIOCB *acb)
 {
    int i;
-    uint64_t end = start + len;
-    uint64_t clamped_end = MIN(end, s->len);
-    uint64_t clamped_len = clamped_end - start;
+    size_t end = start + len;
+    size_t clamped_end = MIN(end, s->len);
+    size_t clamped_len = clamped_end - start;

    for (i=0; i<CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
        CURLState *state = &s->states[i];
-        uint64_t buf_end = (state->buf_start + state->buf_off);
-        uint64_t buf_fend = (state->buf_start + state->buf_len);
+        size_t buf_end = (state->buf_start + state->buf_off);
+        size_t buf_fend = (state->buf_start + state->buf_len);

        if (!state->orig_buf)
            continue;
@@ -314,8 +304,9 @@ static bool curl_find_buf(BDRVCURLState *s, uint64_t start, uint64_t len,
            if (clamped_len < len) {
                qemu_iovec_memset(acb->qiov, clamped_len, 0, len - clamped_len);
            }
-            acb->ret = 0;
-            return true;
+            acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, 0);
+
+            return FIND_RET_OK;
        }

        // Wait for unfinished chunks
@@ -333,16 +324,15 @@ static bool curl_find_buf(BDRVCURLState *s, uint64_t start, uint64_t len,
            for (j=0; j<CURL_NUM_ACB; j++) {
                if (!state->acb[j]) {
                    state->acb[j] = acb;
-                    return true;
+                    return FIND_RET_WAIT;
                }
            }
        }
    }

-    return false;
+    return FIND_RET_NONE;
 }

-/* Called with s->mutex held.  */
 static void curl_multi_check_completion(BDRVCURLState *s)
 {
    int msgs_in_queue;
@@ -384,11 +374,9 @@ static void curl_multi_check_completion(BDRVCURLState *s)
                        continue;
                    }

-                    acb->ret = -EIO;
+                    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, -EPROTO);
+                    qemu_aio_unref(acb);
                    state->acb[i] = NULL;
-                    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
-                    aio_co_wake(acb->co);
-                    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
                }
            }

@@ -398,9 +386,9 @@ static void curl_multi_check_completion(BDRVCURLState *s)
    }
 }

-/* Called with s->mutex held.  */
-static void curl_multi_do_locked(CURLState *s)
+static void curl_multi_do(void *arg)
 {
+    CURLState *s = (CURLState *)arg;
    CURLSocket *socket, *next_socket;
    int running;
    int r;
@@ -418,23 +406,12 @@ static void curl_multi_do_locked(CURLState *s)
    }
 }

-static void curl_multi_do(void *arg)
-{
-    CURLState *s = (CURLState *)arg;
-
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->s->mutex);
-    curl_multi_do_locked(s);
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->s->mutex);
-}
-
 static void curl_multi_read(void *arg)
 {
    CURLState *s = (CURLState *)arg;

-    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->s->mutex);
-    curl_multi_do_locked(s);
+    curl_multi_do(arg);
    curl_multi_check_completion(s->s);
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->s->mutex);
 }

 static void curl_multi_timeout_do(void *arg)
@@ -447,38 +424,40 @@ static void curl_multi_timeout_do(void *arg)
        return;
    }

-    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
    curl_multi_socket_action(s->multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0, &running);

    curl_multi_check_completion(s);
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
 #else
    abort();
 #endif
 }

-/* Called with s->mutex held.  */
-static CURLState *curl_find_state(BDRVCURLState *s)
+static CURLState *curl_init_state(BlockDriverState *bs, BDRVCURLState *s)
 {
    CURLState *state = NULL;
-    int i;
+    int i, j;
+
+    do {
+        for (i=0; i<CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
+            for (j=0; j<CURL_NUM_ACB; j++)
+                if (s->states[i].acb[j])
+                    continue;
+            if (s->states[i].in_use)
+                continue;

-    for (i = 0; i < CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
-        if (!s->states[i].in_use) {
            state = &s->states[i];
            state->in_use = 1;
            break;
        }
-    }
-    return state;
-}
+        if (!state) {
+            aio_poll(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), true);
+        }
+    } while(!state);

-static int curl_init_state(BDRVCURLState *s, CURLState *state)
-{
    if (!state->curl) {
        state->curl = curl_easy_init();
        if (!state->curl) {
-            return -EIO;
+            return NULL;
        }
        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_URL, s->url);
        curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,
@@ -531,17 +510,11 @@ static int curl_init_state(BDRVCURLState *s, CURLState *state)
    QLIST_INIT(&state->sockets);
    state->s = s;

-    return 0;
+    return state;
 }

-/* Called with s->mutex held.  */
 static void curl_clean_state(CURLState *s)
 {
-    int j;
-    for (j = 0; j < CURL_NUM_ACB; j++) {
-        assert(!s->acb[j]);
-    }
-
    if (s->s->multi)
        curl_multi_remove_handle(s->s->multi, s->curl);

@@ -553,14 +526,12 @@ static void curl_clean_state(CURLState *s)
    }

    s->in_use = 0;
-
-    qemu_co_enter_next(&s->s->free_state_waitq, &s->s->mutex);
 }

 static void curl_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
                                Error **errp)
 {
-    qdict_put_str(options, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL, filename);
+    qdict_put(options, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL, qstring_from_str(filename));
 }

 static void curl_detach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs)
@@ -568,7 +539,6 @@ static void curl_detach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs)
    BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
    int i;

-    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
    for (i = 0; i < CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
        if (s->states[i].in_use) {
            curl_clean_state(&s->states[i]);
@@ -584,7 +554,6 @@ static void curl_detach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs)
        curl_multi_cleanup(s->multi);
        s->multi = NULL;
    }
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);

    timer_del(&s->timer);
 }
@@ -637,11 +606,6 @@ static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
            .help = "Pass the cookie or list of cookies with each request"
        },
-        {
-            .name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE_SECRET,
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "ID of secret used as cookie passed with each request"
-        },
        {
            .name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_USERNAME,
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
@@ -676,28 +640,16 @@ static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
    Error *local_err = NULL;
    const char *file;
    const char *cookie;
-    const char *cookie_secret;
    double d;
    const char *secretid;
-    const char *protocol_delimiter;
-    int ret;

+    static int inited = 0;

    if (flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) {
        error_setg(errp, "curl block device does not support writes");
        return -EROFS;
    }

-    if (!libcurl_initialized) {
-        ret = curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
-        if (ret) {
-            error_setg(errp, "libcurl initialization failed with %d", ret);
-            return -EIO;
-        }
-        libcurl_initialized = true;
-    }
-
-    qemu_mutex_init(&s->mutex);
    opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
    if (local_err) {
@@ -723,22 +675,7 @@ static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
    s->sslverify = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY, true);

    cookie = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE);
-    cookie_secret = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE_SECRET);
-
-    if (cookie && cookie_secret) {
-        error_setg(errp,
-                   "curl driver cannot handle both cookie and cookie secret");
-        goto out_noclean;
-    }
-
-    if (cookie_secret) {
-        s->cookie = qcrypto_secret_lookup_as_utf8(cookie_secret, errp);
-        if (!s->cookie) {
-            goto out_noclean;
-        }
-    } else {
-        s->cookie = g_strdup(cookie);
-    }
+    s->cookie = g_strdup(cookie);

    file = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL);
    if (file == NULL) {
@@ -746,15 +683,6 @@ static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
        goto out_noclean;
    }

-    if (!strstart(file, bs->drv->protocol_name, &protocol_delimiter) ||
-        !strstart(protocol_delimiter, "://", NULL))
-    {
-        error_setg(errp, "%s curl driver cannot handle the URL '%s' (does not "
-                   "start with '%s://')", bs->drv->protocol_name, file,
-                   bs->drv->protocol_name);
-        goto out_noclean;
-    }
-
    s->username = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_USERNAME));
    secretid = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PASSWORD_SECRET);

@@ -775,23 +703,20 @@ static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
        }
    }

+    if (!inited) {
+        curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
+        inited = 1;
+    }
+
    DPRINTF("CURL: Opening %s\n", file);
-    qemu_co_queue_init(&s->free_state_waitq);
    s->aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
    s->url = g_strdup(file);
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
-    state = curl_find_state(s);
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
-    if (!state) {
+    state = curl_init_state(bs, s);
+    if (!state)
        goto out_noclean;
-    }

    // Get file size

-    if (curl_init_state(s, state) < 0) {
-        goto out;
-    }
-
    s->accept_range = false;
    curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
    curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION,
@@ -819,7 +744,7 @@ static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
    }
 #endif

-    s->len = d;
+    s->len = (size_t)d;

    if ((!strncasecmp(s->url, "http://", strlen("http://"))
        || !strncasecmp(s->url, "https://", strlen("https://")))
@@ -828,11 +753,9 @@ static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
                "Server does not support 'range' (byte ranges).");
        goto out;
    }
-    DPRINTF("CURL: Size = %" PRIu64 "\n", s->len);
+    DPRINTF("CURL: Size = %zd\n", s->len);

-    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
    curl_clean_state(state);
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
    curl_easy_cleanup(state->curl);
    state->curl = NULL;

@@ -846,51 +769,50 @@ out:
    curl_easy_cleanup(state->curl);
    state->curl = NULL;
 out_noclean:
-    qemu_mutex_destroy(&s->mutex);
    g_free(s->cookie);
    g_free(s->url);
-    g_free(s->username);
-    g_free(s->proxyusername);
-    g_free(s->proxypassword);
    qemu_opts_del(opts);
    return -EINVAL;
 }

-static void curl_setup_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, CURLAIOCB *acb)
+static const AIOCBInfo curl_aiocb_info = {
+    .aiocb_size         = sizeof(CURLAIOCB),
+};
+
+
+static void curl_readv_bh_cb(void *p)
 {
    CURLState *state;
    int running;

-    BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
+    CURLAIOCB *acb = p;
+    BDRVCURLState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;

-    uint64_t start = acb->offset;
-    uint64_t end;
-
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
+    size_t start = acb->sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+    size_t end;

    // In case we have the requested data already (e.g. read-ahead),
    // we can just call the callback and be done.
-    if (curl_find_buf(s, start, acb->bytes, acb)) {
-        goto out;
+    switch (curl_find_buf(s, start, acb->nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, acb)) {
+        case FIND_RET_OK:
+            qemu_aio_unref(acb);
+            // fall through
+        case FIND_RET_WAIT:
+            return;
+        default:
+            break;
    }

    // No cache found, so let's start a new request
-    for (;;) {
-        state = curl_find_state(s);
-        if (state) {
-            break;
-        }
-        qemu_co_queue_wait(&s->free_state_waitq, &s->mutex);
-    }
-
-    if (curl_init_state(s, state) < 0) {
-        curl_clean_state(state);
-        acb->ret = -EIO;
-        goto out;
+    state = curl_init_state(acb->common.bs, s);
+    if (!state) {
+        acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, -EIO);
+        qemu_aio_unref(acb);
+        return;
    }

    acb->start = 0;
-    acb->end = MIN(acb->bytes, s->len - start);
+    acb->end = MIN(acb->nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, s->len - start);

    state->buf_off = 0;
    g_free(state->orig_buf);
@@ -900,41 +822,37 @@ static void curl_setup_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, CURLAIOCB *acb)
    state->orig_buf = g_try_malloc(state->buf_len);
    if (state->buf_len && state->orig_buf == NULL) {
        curl_clean_state(state);
-        acb->ret = -ENOMEM;
-        goto out;
+        acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, -ENOMEM);
+        qemu_aio_unref(acb);
+        return;
    }
    state->acb[0] = acb;

-    snprintf(state->range, 127, "%" PRIu64 "-%" PRIu64, start, end);
-    DPRINTF("CURL (AIO): Reading %" PRIu64 " at %" PRIu64 " (%s)\n",
-            acb->bytes, start, state->range);
+    snprintf(state->range, 127, "%zd-%zd", start, end);
+    DPRINTF("CURL (AIO): Reading %llu at %zd (%s)\n",
+            (acb->nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE), start, state->range);
    curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, state->range);

    curl_multi_add_handle(s->multi, state->curl);

    /* Tell curl it needs to kick things off */
    curl_multi_socket_action(s->multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0, &running);
-
-out:
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
 }

-static int coroutine_fn curl_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs,
-        uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
+static BlockAIOCB *curl_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
+        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
+        BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
 {
-    CURLAIOCB acb = {
-        .co = qemu_coroutine_self(),
-        .ret = -EINPROGRESS,
-        .qiov = qiov,
-        .offset = offset,
-        .bytes = bytes
-    };
+    CURLAIOCB *acb;

-    curl_setup_preadv(bs, &acb);
-    while (acb.ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
-        qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    }
-    return acb.ret;
+    acb = qemu_aio_get(&curl_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
+
+    acb->qiov = qiov;
+    acb->sector_num = sector_num;
+    acb->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
+
+    aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs), curl_readv_bh_cb, acb);
+    return &acb->common;
 }

 static void curl_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
@@ -943,13 +861,9 @@ static void curl_close(BlockDriverState *bs)

    DPRINTF("CURL: Close\n");
    curl_detach_aio_context(bs);
-    qemu_mutex_destroy(&s->mutex);

    g_free(s->cookie);
    g_free(s->url);
-    g_free(s->username);
-    g_free(s->proxyusername);
-    g_free(s->proxypassword);
 }

 static int64_t curl_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
@@ -968,7 +882,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_http = {
    .bdrv_close                 = curl_close,
    .bdrv_getlength             = curl_getlength,

-    .bdrv_co_preadv             = curl_co_preadv,
+    .bdrv_aio_readv             = curl_aio_readv,

    .bdrv_detach_aio_context    = curl_detach_aio_context,
    .bdrv_attach_aio_context    = curl_attach_aio_context,
@@ -984,7 +898,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_https = {
    .bdrv_close                 = curl_close,
    .bdrv_getlength             = curl_getlength,

-    .bdrv_co_preadv             = curl_co_preadv,
+    .bdrv_aio_readv             = curl_aio_readv,

    .bdrv_detach_aio_context    = curl_detach_aio_context,
    .bdrv_attach_aio_context    = curl_attach_aio_context,
@@ -1000,7 +914,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_ftp = {
    .bdrv_close                 = curl_close,
    .bdrv_getlength             = curl_getlength,

-    .bdrv_co_preadv             = curl_co_preadv,
+    .bdrv_aio_readv             = curl_aio_readv,

    .bdrv_detach_aio_context    = curl_detach_aio_context,
    .bdrv_attach_aio_context    = curl_attach_aio_context,
@@ -1016,7 +930,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_ftps = {
    .bdrv_close                 = curl_close,
    .bdrv_getlength             = curl_getlength,

-    .bdrv_co_preadv             = curl_co_preadv,
+    .bdrv_aio_readv             = curl_aio_readv,

    .bdrv_detach_aio_context    = curl_detach_aio_context,
    .bdrv_attach_aio_context    = curl_attach_aio_context,
--- a/block/dirty-bitmap.c
+++ b/block/dirty-bitmap.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
 * Block Dirty Bitmap
 *
- * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Red Hat. Inc
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Red Hat. Inc
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
@@ -37,22 +37,13 @@
 *     or enabled. A frozen bitmap can only abdicate() or reclaim().
 */
 struct BdrvDirtyBitmap {
-    QemuMutex *mutex;
-    HBitmap *bitmap;            /* Dirty bitmap implementation */
+    HBitmap *bitmap;            /* Dirty sector bitmap implementation */
    HBitmap *meta;              /* Meta dirty bitmap */
    BdrvDirtyBitmap *successor; /* Anonymous child; implies frozen status */
    char *name;                 /* Optional non-empty unique ID */
-    int64_t size;               /* Size of the bitmap, in bytes */
-    bool disabled;              /* Bitmap is disabled. It ignores all writes to
-                                   the device */
+    int64_t size;               /* Size of the bitmap (Number of sectors) */
+    bool disabled;              /* Bitmap is read-only */
    int active_iterators;       /* How many iterators are active */
-    bool readonly;              /* Bitmap is read-only. This field also
-                                   prevents the respective image from being
-                                   modified (i.e. blocks writes and discards).
-                                   Such operations must fail and both the image
-                                   and this bitmap must remain unchanged while
-                                   this flag is set. */
-    bool persistent;            /* bitmap must be saved to owner disk image */
    QLIST_ENTRY(BdrvDirtyBitmap) list;
 };

@@ -61,27 +52,6 @@ struct BdrvDirtyBitmapIter {
    BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap;
 };

-static inline void bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_lock(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&bs->dirty_bitmap_mutex);
-}
-
-static inline void bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_unlock(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&bs->dirty_bitmap_mutex);
-}
-
-void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_lock(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
-{
-    qemu_mutex_lock(bitmap->mutex);
-}
-
-void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_unlock(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
-{
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(bitmap->mutex);
-}
-
-/* Called with BQL or dirty_bitmap lock taken.  */
 BdrvDirtyBitmap *bdrv_find_dirty_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *name)
 {
    BdrvDirtyBitmap *bm;
@@ -95,16 +65,13 @@ BdrvDirtyBitmap *bdrv_find_dirty_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *name)
    return NULL;
 }

-/* Called with BQL taken.  */
 void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_make_anon(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 {
    assert(!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_frozen(bitmap));
    g_free(bitmap->name);
    bitmap->name = NULL;
-    bitmap->persistent = false;
 }

-/* Called with BQL taken.  */
 BdrvDirtyBitmap *bdrv_create_dirty_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                          uint32_t granularity,
                                          const char *name,
@@ -112,28 +79,28 @@ BdrvDirtyBitmap *bdrv_create_dirty_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs,
 {
    int64_t bitmap_size;
    BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap;
+    uint32_t sector_granularity;

-    assert(is_power_of_2(granularity) && granularity >= BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
+    assert((granularity & (granularity - 1)) == 0);

    if (name && bdrv_find_dirty_bitmap(bs, name)) {
        error_setg(errp, "Bitmap already exists: %s", name);
        return NULL;
    }
-    bitmap_size = bdrv_getlength(bs);
+    sector_granularity = granularity >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+    assert(sector_granularity);
+    bitmap_size = bdrv_nb_sectors(bs);
    if (bitmap_size < 0) {
        error_setg_errno(errp, -bitmap_size, "could not get length of device");
        errno = -bitmap_size;
        return NULL;
    }
    bitmap = g_new0(BdrvDirtyBitmap, 1);
-    bitmap->mutex = &bs->dirty_bitmap_mutex;
-    bitmap->bitmap = hbitmap_alloc(bitmap_size, ctz32(granularity));
+    bitmap->bitmap = hbitmap_alloc(bitmap_size, ctz32(sector_granularity));
    bitmap->size = bitmap_size;
    bitmap->name = g_strdup(name);
    bitmap->disabled = false;
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_lock(bs);
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bs->dirty_bitmaps, bitmap, list);
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_unlock(bs);
    return bitmap;
 }

@@ -152,19 +119,39 @@ void bdrv_create_meta_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
                                   int chunk_size)
 {
    assert(!bitmap->meta);
-    qemu_mutex_lock(bitmap->mutex);
    bitmap->meta = hbitmap_create_meta(bitmap->bitmap,
                                       chunk_size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(bitmap->mutex);
 }

 void bdrv_release_meta_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 {
    assert(bitmap->meta);
-    qemu_mutex_lock(bitmap->mutex);
    hbitmap_free_meta(bitmap->bitmap);
    bitmap->meta = NULL;
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(bitmap->mutex);
+}
+
+int bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get_meta(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                               BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, int64_t sector,
+                               int nb_sectors)
+{
+    uint64_t i;
+    int sectors_per_bit = 1 << hbitmap_granularity(bitmap->meta);
+
+    /* To optimize: we can make hbitmap to internally check the range in a
+     * coarse level, or at least do it word by word. */
+    for (i = sector; i < sector + nb_sectors; i += sectors_per_bit) {
+        if (hbitmap_get(bitmap->meta, i)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_reset_meta(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                  BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, int64_t sector,
+                                  int nb_sectors)
+{
+    hbitmap_reset(bitmap->meta, sector, nb_sectors);
 }

 int64_t bdrv_dirty_bitmap_size(const BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
@@ -177,19 +164,16 @@ const char *bdrv_dirty_bitmap_name(const BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
    return bitmap->name;
 }

-/* Called with BQL taken.  */
 bool bdrv_dirty_bitmap_frozen(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 {
    return bitmap->successor;
 }

-/* Called with BQL taken.  */
 bool bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 {
    return !(bitmap->disabled || bitmap->successor);
 }

-/* Called with BQL taken.  */
 DirtyBitmapStatus bdrv_dirty_bitmap_status(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 {
    if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_frozen(bitmap)) {
@@ -204,7 +188,6 @@ DirtyBitmapStatus bdrv_dirty_bitmap_status(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 /**
 * Create a successor bitmap destined to replace this bitmap after an operation.
 * Requires that the bitmap is not frozen and has no successor.
- * Called with BQL taken.
 */
 int bdrv_dirty_bitmap_create_successor(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                       BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, Error **errp)
@@ -237,7 +220,6 @@ int bdrv_dirty_bitmap_create_successor(BlockDriverState *bs,
 /**
 * For a bitmap with a successor, yield our name to the successor,
 * delete the old bitmap, and return a handle to the new bitmap.
- * Called with BQL taken.
 */
 BdrvDirtyBitmap *bdrv_dirty_bitmap_abdicate(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                            BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
@@ -256,8 +238,6 @@ BdrvDirtyBitmap *bdrv_dirty_bitmap_abdicate(BlockDriverState *bs,
    bitmap->name = NULL;
    successor->name = name;
    bitmap->successor = NULL;
-    successor->persistent = bitmap->persistent;
-    bitmap->persistent = false;
    bdrv_release_dirty_bitmap(bs, bitmap);

    return successor;
@@ -267,7 +247,6 @@ BdrvDirtyBitmap *bdrv_dirty_bitmap_abdicate(BlockDriverState *bs,
 * In cases of failure where we can no longer safely delete the parent,
 * we may wish to re-join the parent and child/successor.
 * The merged parent will be un-frozen, but not explicitly re-enabled.
- * Called with BQL taken.
 */
 BdrvDirtyBitmap *bdrv_reclaim_dirty_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                           BdrvDirtyBitmap *parent,
@@ -292,36 +271,27 @@ BdrvDirtyBitmap *bdrv_reclaim_dirty_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs,

 /**
 * Truncates _all_ bitmaps attached to a BDS.
- * Called with BQL taken.
 */
-void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t bytes)
+void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
    BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap;
+    uint64_t size = bdrv_nb_sectors(bs);

-    bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_lock(bs);
    QLIST_FOREACH(bitmap, &bs->dirty_bitmaps, list) {
        assert(!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_frozen(bitmap));
        assert(!bitmap->active_iterators);
-        hbitmap_truncate(bitmap->bitmap, bytes);
-        bitmap->size = bytes;
+        hbitmap_truncate(bitmap->bitmap, size);
+        bitmap->size = size;
    }
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_unlock(bs);
 }

-static bool bdrv_dirty_bitmap_has_name(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
-{
-    return !!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_name(bitmap);
-}
-
-/* Called with BQL taken.  */
-static void bdrv_do_release_matching_dirty_bitmap(
-    BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
-    bool (*cond)(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap))
+static void bdrv_do_release_matching_dirty_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                                                  BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
+                                                  bool only_named)
 {
    BdrvDirtyBitmap *bm, *next;
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_lock(bs);
    QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(bm, &bs->dirty_bitmaps, list, next) {
-        if ((!bitmap || bm == bitmap) && (!cond || cond(bm))) {
+        if ((!bitmap || bm == bitmap) && (!only_named || bm->name)) {
            assert(!bm->active_iterators);
            assert(!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_frozen(bm));
            assert(!bm->meta);
@@ -331,72 +301,35 @@ static void bdrv_do_release_matching_dirty_bitmap(
            g_free(bm);

            if (bitmap) {
-                goto out;
+                return;
            }
        }
    }
    if (bitmap) {
        abort();
    }
-
-out:
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_unlock(bs);
 }

-/* Called with BQL taken.  */
 void bdrv_release_dirty_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 {
-    bdrv_do_release_matching_dirty_bitmap(bs, bitmap, NULL);
+    bdrv_do_release_matching_dirty_bitmap(bs, bitmap, false);
 }

 /**
 * Release all named dirty bitmaps attached to a BDS (for use in bdrv_close()).
 * There must not be any frozen bitmaps attached.
- * This function does not remove persistent bitmaps from the storage.
- * Called with BQL taken.
 */
 void bdrv_release_named_dirty_bitmaps(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
-    bdrv_do_release_matching_dirty_bitmap(bs, NULL, bdrv_dirty_bitmap_has_name);
+    bdrv_do_release_matching_dirty_bitmap(bs, NULL, true);
 }

-/**
- * Release all persistent dirty bitmaps attached to a BDS (for use in
- * bdrv_inactivate_recurse()).
- * There must not be any frozen bitmaps attached.
- * This function does not remove persistent bitmaps from the storage.
- */
-void bdrv_release_persistent_dirty_bitmaps(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    bdrv_do_release_matching_dirty_bitmap(bs, NULL,
-                                          bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get_persistance);
-}
-
-/**
- * Remove persistent dirty bitmap from the storage if it exists.
- * Absence of bitmap is not an error, because we have the following scenario:
- * BdrvDirtyBitmap can have .persistent = true but not yet saved and have no
- * stored version. For such bitmap bdrv_remove_persistent_dirty_bitmap() should
- * not fail.
- * This function doesn't release corresponding BdrvDirtyBitmap.
- */
-void bdrv_remove_persistent_dirty_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                         const char *name,
-                                         Error **errp)
-{
-    if (bs->drv && bs->drv->bdrv_remove_persistent_dirty_bitmap) {
-        bs->drv->bdrv_remove_persistent_dirty_bitmap(bs, name, errp);
-    }
-}
-
-/* Called with BQL taken.  */
 void bdrv_disable_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 {
    assert(!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_frozen(bitmap));
    bitmap->disabled = true;
 }

-/* Called with BQL taken.  */
 void bdrv_enable_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 {
    assert(!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_frozen(bitmap));
@@ -409,7 +342,6 @@ BlockDirtyInfoList *bdrv_query_dirty_bitmaps(BlockDriverState *bs)
    BlockDirtyInfoList *list = NULL;
    BlockDirtyInfoList **plist = &list;

-    bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_lock(bs);
    QLIST_FOREACH(bm, &bs->dirty_bitmaps, list) {
        BlockDirtyInfo *info = g_new0(BlockDirtyInfo, 1);
        BlockDirtyInfoList *entry = g_new0(BlockDirtyInfoList, 1);
@@ -422,19 +354,17 @@ BlockDirtyInfoList *bdrv_query_dirty_bitmaps(BlockDriverState *bs)
        *plist = entry;
        plist = &entry->next;
    }
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_unlock(bs);

    return list;
 }

-/* Called within bdrv_dirty_bitmap_lock..unlock */
-bool bdrv_get_dirty_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
-                           int64_t offset)
+int bdrv_get_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
+                   int64_t sector)
 {
    if (bitmap) {
-        return hbitmap_get(bitmap->bitmap, offset);
+        return hbitmap_get(bitmap->bitmap, sector);
    } else {
-        return false;
+        return 0;
    }
 }

@@ -458,15 +388,21 @@ uint32_t bdrv_get_default_bitmap_granularity(BlockDriverState *bs)
    return granularity;
 }

-uint32_t bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity(const BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
+uint32_t bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 {
-    return 1U << hbitmap_granularity(bitmap->bitmap);
+    return BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE << hbitmap_granularity(bitmap->bitmap);
 }

-BdrvDirtyBitmapIter *bdrv_dirty_iter_new(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
+uint32_t bdrv_dirty_bitmap_meta_granularity(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
+{
+    return BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE << hbitmap_granularity(bitmap->meta);
+}
+
+BdrvDirtyBitmapIter *bdrv_dirty_iter_new(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
+                                         uint64_t first_sector)
 {
    BdrvDirtyBitmapIter *iter = g_new(BdrvDirtyBitmapIter, 1);
-    hbitmap_iter_init(&iter->hbi, bitmap->bitmap, 0);
+    hbitmap_iter_init(&iter->hbi, bitmap->bitmap, first_sector);
    iter->bitmap = bitmap;
    bitmap->active_iterators++;
    return iter;
@@ -496,45 +432,23 @@ int64_t bdrv_dirty_iter_next(BdrvDirtyBitmapIter *iter)
    return hbitmap_iter_next(&iter->hbi);
 }

-/* Called within bdrv_dirty_bitmap_lock..unlock */
-void bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap_locked(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
-                                  int64_t offset, int64_t bytes)
-{
-    assert(bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(bitmap));
-    assert(!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_readonly(bitmap));
-    hbitmap_set(bitmap->bitmap, offset, bytes);
-}
-
 void bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
-                           int64_t offset, int64_t bytes)
-{
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmap_lock(bitmap);
-    bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap_locked(bitmap, offset, bytes);
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmap_unlock(bitmap);
-}
-
-/* Called within bdrv_dirty_bitmap_lock..unlock */
-void bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap_locked(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
-                                    int64_t offset, int64_t bytes)
+                           int64_t cur_sector, int64_t nr_sectors)
 {
    assert(bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(bitmap));
-    assert(!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_readonly(bitmap));
-    hbitmap_reset(bitmap->bitmap, offset, bytes);
+    hbitmap_set(bitmap->bitmap, cur_sector, nr_sectors);
 }

 void bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
-                             int64_t offset, int64_t bytes)
+                             int64_t cur_sector, int64_t nr_sectors)
 {
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmap_lock(bitmap);
-    bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap_locked(bitmap, offset, bytes);
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmap_unlock(bitmap);
+    assert(bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(bitmap));
+    hbitmap_reset(bitmap->bitmap, cur_sector, nr_sectors);
 }

 void bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap **out)
 {
    assert(bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(bitmap));
-    assert(!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_readonly(bitmap));
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmap_lock(bitmap);
    if (!out) {
        hbitmap_reset_all(bitmap->bitmap);
    } else {
@@ -543,55 +457,46 @@ void bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap **out)
                                       hbitmap_granularity(backup));
        *out = backup;
    }
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmap_unlock(bitmap);
 }

 void bdrv_undo_clear_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap *in)
 {
    HBitmap *tmp = bitmap->bitmap;
    assert(bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(bitmap));
-    assert(!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_readonly(bitmap));
    bitmap->bitmap = in;
    hbitmap_free(tmp);
 }

 uint64_t bdrv_dirty_bitmap_serialization_size(const BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
-                                              uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes)
+                                              uint64_t start, uint64_t count)
 {
-    return hbitmap_serialization_size(bitmap->bitmap, offset, bytes);
+    return hbitmap_serialization_size(bitmap->bitmap, start, count);
 }

 uint64_t bdrv_dirty_bitmap_serialization_align(const BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 {
-    return hbitmap_serialization_align(bitmap->bitmap);
+    return hbitmap_serialization_granularity(bitmap->bitmap);
 }

 void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_serialize_part(const BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
-                                      uint8_t *buf, uint64_t offset,
-                                      uint64_t bytes)
+                                      uint8_t *buf, uint64_t start,
+                                      uint64_t count)
 {
-    hbitmap_serialize_part(bitmap->bitmap, buf, offset, bytes);
+    hbitmap_serialize_part(bitmap->bitmap, buf, start, count);
 }

 void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_deserialize_part(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
-                                        uint8_t *buf, uint64_t offset,
-                                        uint64_t bytes, bool finish)
+                                        uint8_t *buf, uint64_t start,
+                                        uint64_t count, bool finish)
 {
-    hbitmap_deserialize_part(bitmap->bitmap, buf, offset, bytes, finish);
+    hbitmap_deserialize_part(bitmap->bitmap, buf, start, count, finish);
 }

 void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_deserialize_zeroes(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
-                                          uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
+                                          uint64_t start, uint64_t count,
                                          bool finish)
 {
-    hbitmap_deserialize_zeroes(bitmap->bitmap, offset, bytes, finish);
-}
-
-void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_deserialize_ones(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
-                                        uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes,
-                                        bool finish)
-{
-    hbitmap_deserialize_ones(bitmap->bitmap, offset, bytes, finish);
+    hbitmap_deserialize_zeroes(bitmap->bitmap, start, count, finish);
 }

 void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_deserialize_finish(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
@@ -599,31 +504,24 @@ void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_deserialize_finish(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
    hbitmap_deserialize_finish(bitmap->bitmap);
 }

-void bdrv_set_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes)
+void bdrv_set_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector,
+                    int64_t nr_sectors)
 {
    BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap;
-
-    if (QLIST_EMPTY(&bs->dirty_bitmaps)) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_lock(bs);
    QLIST_FOREACH(bitmap, &bs->dirty_bitmaps, list) {
        if (!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_enabled(bitmap)) {
            continue;
        }
-        assert(!bdrv_dirty_bitmap_readonly(bitmap));
-        hbitmap_set(bitmap->bitmap, offset, bytes);
+        hbitmap_set(bitmap->bitmap, cur_sector, nr_sectors);
    }
-    bdrv_dirty_bitmaps_unlock(bs);
 }

 /**
 * Advance a BdrvDirtyBitmapIter to an arbitrary offset.
 */
-void bdrv_set_dirty_iter(BdrvDirtyBitmapIter *iter, int64_t offset)
+void bdrv_set_dirty_iter(BdrvDirtyBitmapIter *iter, int64_t sector_num)
 {
-    hbitmap_iter_init(&iter->hbi, iter->hbi.hb, offset);
+    hbitmap_iter_init(&iter->hbi, iter->hbi.hb, sector_num);
 }

 int64_t bdrv_get_dirty_count(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
@@ -635,70 +533,3 @@ int64_t bdrv_get_meta_dirty_count(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
 {
    return hbitmap_count(bitmap->meta);
 }
-
-bool bdrv_dirty_bitmap_readonly(const BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
-{
-    return bitmap->readonly;
-}
-
-/* Called with BQL taken. */
-void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_readonly(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, bool value)
-{
-    qemu_mutex_lock(bitmap->mutex);
-    bitmap->readonly = value;
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(bitmap->mutex);
-}
-
-bool bdrv_has_readonly_bitmaps(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BdrvDirtyBitmap *bm;
-    QLIST_FOREACH(bm, &bs->dirty_bitmaps, list) {
-        if (bm->readonly) {
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return false;
-}
-
-/* Called with BQL taken. */
-void bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_persistance(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, bool persistent)
-{
-    qemu_mutex_lock(bitmap->mutex);
-    bitmap->persistent = persistent;
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(bitmap->mutex);
-}
-
-bool bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get_persistance(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
-{
-    return bitmap->persistent;
-}
-
-bool bdrv_has_changed_persistent_bitmaps(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
-    BdrvDirtyBitmap *bm;
-    QLIST_FOREACH(bm, &bs->dirty_bitmaps, list) {
-        if (bm->persistent && !bm->readonly) {
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return false;
-}
-
-BdrvDirtyBitmap *bdrv_dirty_bitmap_next(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                        BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap)
-{
-    return bitmap == NULL ? QLIST_FIRST(&bs->dirty_bitmaps) :
-                            QLIST_NEXT(bitmap, list);
-}
-
-char *bdrv_dirty_bitmap_sha256(const BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, Error **errp)
-{
-    return hbitmap_sha256(bitmap->bitmap, errp);
-}
-
-int64_t bdrv_dirty_bitmap_next_zero(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, uint64_t offset)
-{
-    return hbitmap_next_zero(bitmap->bitmap, offset);
-}
--- a/block/dmg.c
+++ b/block/dmg.c
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static void update_max_chunk_size(BDRVDMGState *s, uint32_t chunk,
        uncompressed_sectors = s->sectorcounts[chunk];
        break;
    case 1: /* copy */
-        uncompressed_sectors = DIV_ROUND_UP(s->lengths[chunk], 512);
+        uncompressed_sectors = (s->lengths[chunk] + 511) / 512;
        break;
    case 2: /* zero */
        /* as the all-zeroes block may be large, it is treated specially: the
@@ -413,24 +413,8 @@ static int dmg_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
    int64_t offset;
    int ret;

-    bs->file = bdrv_open_child(NULL, options, "file", bs, &child_file,
-                               false, errp);
-    if (!bs->file) {
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) {
-        error_report("Opening dmg images without an explicit read-only=on "
-                     "option is deprecated. Future versions will refuse to "
-                     "open the image instead of automatically marking the "
-                     "image read-only.");
-        ret = bdrv_set_read_only(bs, true, errp);
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-    }
-
    block_module_load_one("dmg-bz2");
+    bs->read_only = true;

    s->n_chunks = 0;
    s->offsets = s->lengths = s->sectors = s->sectorcounts = NULL;
@@ -707,7 +691,6 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_dmg = {
    .bdrv_probe     = dmg_probe,
    .bdrv_open      = dmg_open,
    .bdrv_refresh_limits = dmg_refresh_limits,
-    .bdrv_child_perm     = bdrv_format_default_perms,
    .bdrv_co_preadv = dmg_co_preadv,
    .bdrv_close     = dmg_close,
 };
--- a/block/dmg.h
+++ b/block/dmg.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #ifndef BLOCK_DMG_H
 #define BLOCK_DMG_H

+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
 #include <zlib.h>
--- a/block/gluster.c
+++ b/block/gluster.c
@@ -7,16 +7,13 @@
 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
 *
 */
-
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include <glusterfs/api/glfs.h>
 #include "block/block_int.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
 #include "qemu/uri.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "qemu/option.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"

 #define GLUSTER_OPT_FILENAME        "filename"
@@ -154,7 +151,7 @@ static QemuOptsList runtime_type_opts = {
        {
            .name = GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE,
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "inet|unix",
+            .help = "tcp|unix",
        },
        { /* end of list */ }
    },
@@ -173,14 +170,14 @@ static QemuOptsList runtime_unix_opts = {
    },
 };

-static QemuOptsList runtime_inet_opts = {
-    .name = "gluster_inet",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_inet_opts.head),
+static QemuOptsList runtime_tcp_opts = {
+    .name = "gluster_tcp",
+    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_tcp_opts.head),
    .desc = {
        {
            .name = GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE,
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "inet|unix",
+            .help = "tcp|unix",
        },
        {
            .name = GLUSTER_OPT_HOST,
@@ -323,7 +320,7 @@ static int parse_volume_options(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf, char *path)
 static int qemu_gluster_parse_uri(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
                                  const char *filename)
 {
-    SocketAddress *gsconf;
+    GlusterServer *gsconf;
    URI *uri;
    QueryParams *qp = NULL;
    bool is_unix = false;
@@ -334,20 +331,21 @@ static int qemu_gluster_parse_uri(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
        return -EINVAL;
    }

-    gconf->server = g_new0(SocketAddressList, 1);
-    gconf->server->value = gsconf = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
+    gconf->server = g_new0(GlusterServerList, 1);
+    gconf->server->value = gsconf = g_new0(GlusterServer, 1);

    /* transport */
    if (!uri->scheme || !strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster")) {
-        gsconf->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
+        gsconf->type = GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_TCP;
    } else if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster+tcp")) {
-        gsconf->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
+        gsconf->type = GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_TCP;
    } else if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster+unix")) {
-        gsconf->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
+        gsconf->type = GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_UNIX;
        is_unix = true;
    } else if (!strcmp(uri->scheme, "gluster+rdma")) {
-        gsconf->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
-        warn_report("rdma feature is not supported, falling back to tcp");
+        gsconf->type = GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_TCP;
+        error_report("Warning: rdma feature is not supported, falling "
+                     "back to tcp");
    } else {
        ret = -EINVAL;
        goto out;
@@ -375,11 +373,11 @@ static int qemu_gluster_parse_uri(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
        }
        gsconf->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(qp->p[0].value);
    } else {
-        gsconf->u.inet.host = g_strdup(uri->server ? uri->server : "localhost");
+        gsconf->u.tcp.host = g_strdup(uri->server ? uri->server : "localhost");
        if (uri->port) {
-            gsconf->u.inet.port = g_strdup_printf("%d", uri->port);
+            gsconf->u.tcp.port = g_strdup_printf("%d", uri->port);
        } else {
-            gsconf->u.inet.port = g_strdup_printf("%d", GLUSTER_DEFAULT_PORT);
+            gsconf->u.tcp.port = g_strdup_printf("%d", GLUSTER_DEFAULT_PORT);
        }
    }

@@ -397,7 +395,7 @@ static struct glfs *qemu_gluster_glfs_init(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
    struct glfs *glfs;
    int ret;
    int old_errno;
-    SocketAddressList *server;
+    GlusterServerList *server;
    unsigned long long port;

    glfs = glfs_find_preopened(gconf->volume);
@@ -413,27 +411,22 @@ static struct glfs *qemu_gluster_glfs_init(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
    glfs_set_preopened(gconf->volume, glfs);

    for (server = gconf->server; server; server = server->next) {
-        switch (server->value->type) {
-        case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX:
-            ret = glfs_set_volfile_server(glfs, "unix",
+        if (server->value->type  == GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_UNIX) {
+            ret = glfs_set_volfile_server(glfs,
+                                   GlusterTransport_lookup[server->value->type],
                                   server->value->u.q_unix.path, 0);
-            break;
-        case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET:
-            if (parse_uint_full(server->value->u.inet.port, &port, 10) < 0 ||
+        } else {
+            if (parse_uint_full(server->value->u.tcp.port, &port, 10) < 0 ||
                port > 65535) {
                error_setg(errp, "'%s' is not a valid port number",
-                           server->value->u.inet.port);
+                           server->value->u.tcp.port);
                errno = EINVAL;
                goto out;
            }
-            ret = glfs_set_volfile_server(glfs, "tcp",
-                                   server->value->u.inet.host,
+            ret = glfs_set_volfile_server(glfs,
+                                   GlusterTransport_lookup[server->value->type],
+                                   server->value->u.tcp.host,
                                   (int)port);
-            break;
-        case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK:
-        case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD:
-        default:
-            abort();
        }

        if (ret < 0) {
@@ -451,13 +444,13 @@ static struct glfs *qemu_gluster_glfs_init(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
        error_setg(errp, "Gluster connection for volume %s, path %s failed"
                         " to connect", gconf->volume, gconf->path);
        for (server = gconf->server; server; server = server->next) {
-            if (server->value->type  == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX) {
+            if (server->value->type  == GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_UNIX) {
                error_append_hint(errp, "hint: failed on socket %s ",
                                  server->value->u.q_unix.path);
            } else {
                error_append_hint(errp, "hint: failed on host %s and port %s ",
-                                  server->value->u.inet.host,
-                                  server->value->u.inet.port);
+                                  server->value->u.tcp.host,
+                                  server->value->u.tcp.port);
            }
        }

@@ -481,6 +474,23 @@ out:
    return NULL;
 }

+static int qapi_enum_parse(const char *opt)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    if (!opt) {
+        return GLUSTER_TRANSPORT__MAX;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < GLUSTER_TRANSPORT__MAX; i++) {
+        if (!strcmp(opt, GlusterTransport_lookup[i])) {
+            return i;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return i;
+}
+
 /*
 * Convert the json formatted command line into qapi.
 */
@@ -488,13 +498,14 @@ static int qemu_gluster_parse_json(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
                                  QDict *options, Error **errp)
 {
    QemuOpts *opts;
-    SocketAddress *gsconf = NULL;
-    SocketAddressList *curr = NULL;
+    GlusterServer *gsconf;
+    GlusterServerList *curr = NULL;
    QDict *backing_options = NULL;
    Error *local_err = NULL;
    char *str = NULL;
    const char *ptr;
-    int i, type, num_servers;
+    size_t num_servers;
+    int i;

    /* create opts info from runtime_json_opts list */
    opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_json_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
@@ -536,31 +547,25 @@ static int qemu_gluster_parse_json(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
        }

        ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE);
+        gsconf = g_new0(GlusterServer, 1);
+        gsconf->type = qapi_enum_parse(ptr);
        if (!ptr) {
            error_setg(&local_err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE);
            error_append_hint(&local_err, GERR_INDEX_HINT, i);
            goto out;

        }
-        gsconf = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
-        if (!strcmp(ptr, "tcp")) {
-            ptr = "inet";       /* accept legacy "tcp" */
-        }
-        type = qapi_enum_parse(&SocketAddressType_lookup, ptr, -1, NULL);
-        if (type != SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET
-            && type != SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX) {
-            error_setg(&local_err,
-                       "Parameter '%s' may be 'inet' or 'unix'",
-                       GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE);
+        if (gsconf->type == GLUSTER_TRANSPORT__MAX) {
+            error_setg(&local_err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
+                       GLUSTER_OPT_TYPE, "tcp or unix");
            error_append_hint(&local_err, GERR_INDEX_HINT, i);
            goto out;
        }
-        gsconf->type = type;
        qemu_opts_del(opts);

-        if (gsconf->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET) {
-            /* create opts info from runtime_inet_opts list */
-            opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_inet_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
+        if (gsconf->type == GLUSTER_TRANSPORT_TCP) {
+            /* create opts info from runtime_tcp_opts list */
+            opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_tcp_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
            qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, backing_options, &local_err);
            if (local_err) {
                goto out;
@@ -573,7 +578,7 @@ static int qemu_gluster_parse_json(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
                error_append_hint(&local_err, GERR_INDEX_HINT, i);
                goto out;
            }
-            gsconf->u.inet.host = g_strdup(ptr);
+            gsconf->u.tcp.host = g_strdup(ptr);
            ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_PORT);
            if (!ptr) {
                error_setg(&local_err, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER,
@@ -581,28 +586,28 @@ static int qemu_gluster_parse_json(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
                error_append_hint(&local_err, GERR_INDEX_HINT, i);
                goto out;
            }
-            gsconf->u.inet.port = g_strdup(ptr);
+            gsconf->u.tcp.port = g_strdup(ptr);

            /* defend for unsupported fields in InetSocketAddress,
             * i.e. @ipv4, @ipv6  and @to
             */
            ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_TO);
            if (ptr) {
-                gsconf->u.inet.has_to = true;
+                gsconf->u.tcp.has_to = true;
            }
            ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_IPV4);
            if (ptr) {
-                gsconf->u.inet.has_ipv4 = true;
+                gsconf->u.tcp.has_ipv4 = true;
            }
            ptr = qemu_opt_get(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_IPV6);
            if (ptr) {
-                gsconf->u.inet.has_ipv6 = true;
+                gsconf->u.tcp.has_ipv6 = true;
            }
-            if (gsconf->u.inet.has_to) {
+            if (gsconf->u.tcp.has_to) {
                error_setg(&local_err, "Parameter 'to' not supported");
                goto out;
            }
-            if (gsconf->u.inet.has_ipv4 || gsconf->u.inet.has_ipv6) {
+            if (gsconf->u.tcp.has_ipv4 || gsconf->u.tcp.has_ipv6) {
                error_setg(&local_err, "Parameters 'ipv4/ipv6' not supported");
                goto out;
            }
@@ -627,18 +632,16 @@ static int qemu_gluster_parse_json(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
        }

        if (gconf->server == NULL) {
-            gconf->server = g_new0(SocketAddressList, 1);
+            gconf->server = g_new0(GlusterServerList, 1);
            gconf->server->value = gsconf;
            curr = gconf->server;
        } else {
-            curr->next = g_new0(SocketAddressList, 1);
+            curr->next = g_new0(GlusterServerList, 1);
            curr->next->value = gsconf;
            curr = curr->next;
        }
-        gsconf = NULL;

-        QDECREF(backing_options);
-        backing_options = NULL;
+        qdict_del(backing_options, str);
        g_free(str);
        str = NULL;
    }
@@ -647,19 +650,18 @@ static int qemu_gluster_parse_json(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,

 out:
    error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-    qapi_free_SocketAddress(gsconf);
    qemu_opts_del(opts);
-    g_free(str);
-    QDECREF(backing_options);
+    if (str) {
+        qdict_del(backing_options, str);
+        g_free(str);
+    }
    errno = EINVAL;
    return -errno;
 }

-/* Converts options given in @filename and the @options QDict into the QAPI
- * object @gconf. */
-static int qemu_gluster_parse(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
-                              const char *filename,
-                              QDict *options, Error **errp)
+static struct glfs *qemu_gluster_init(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
+                                      const char *filename,
+                                      QDict *options, Error **errp)
 {
    int ret;
    if (filename) {
@@ -670,7 +672,8 @@ static int qemu_gluster_parse(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
                                    "[host[:port]]volume/path[?socket=...]"
                                    "[,file.debug=N]"
                                    "[,file.logfile=/path/filename.log]\n");
-            return ret;
+            errno = -ret;
+            return NULL;
        }
    } else {
        ret = qemu_gluster_parse_json(gconf, options, errp);
@@ -680,34 +683,28 @@ static int qemu_gluster_parse(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
                             "file.volume=testvol,file.path=/path/a.qcow2"
                             "[,file.debug=9]"
                             "[,file.logfile=/path/filename.log],"
-                             "file.server.0.type=inet,"
+                             "file.server.0.type=tcp,"
                             "file.server.0.host=1.2.3.4,"
                             "file.server.0.port=24007,"
                             "file.server.1.transport=unix,"
                             "file.server.1.socket=/var/run/glusterd.socket ..."
                             "\n");
-            return ret;
+            errno = -ret;
+            return NULL;
        }
-    }

-    return 0;
-}
-
-static struct glfs *qemu_gluster_init(BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf,
-                                      const char *filename,
-                                      QDict *options, Error **errp)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = qemu_gluster_parse(gconf, filename, options, errp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        errno = -ret;
-        return NULL;
    }

    return qemu_gluster_glfs_init(gconf, errp);
 }

+static void qemu_gluster_complete_aio(void *opaque)
+{
+    GlusterAIOCB *acb = (GlusterAIOCB *)opaque;
+
+    qemu_coroutine_enter(acb->coroutine);
+}
+
 /*
 * AIO callback routine called from GlusterFS thread.
 */
@@ -723,7 +720,7 @@ static void gluster_finish_aiocb(struct glfs_fd *fd, ssize_t ret, void *arg)
        acb->ret = -EIO; /* Partial read/write - fail it */
    }

-    aio_co_schedule(acb->aio_context, acb->coroutine);
+    aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(acb->aio_context, qemu_gluster_complete_aio, acb);
 }

 static void qemu_gluster_parse_flags(int bdrv_flags, int *open_flags)
@@ -977,130 +974,43 @@ static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs,
    qemu_coroutine_yield();
    return acb.ret;
 }
-#endif

-static int qemu_gluster_do_truncate(struct glfs_fd *fd, int64_t offset,
-                                    PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp)
+static inline bool gluster_supports_zerofill(void)
 {
-    int64_t current_length;
+    return 1;
+}

-    current_length = glfs_lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
-    if (current_length < 0) {
-        error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to determine current size");
-        return -errno;
-    }
-
-    if (current_length > offset && prealloc != PREALLOC_MODE_OFF) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Cannot use preallocation for shrinking files");
-        return -ENOTSUP;
-    }
-
-    if (current_length == offset) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    switch (prealloc) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_FALLOCATE
-    case PREALLOC_MODE_FALLOC:
-        if (glfs_fallocate(fd, 0, current_length, offset - current_length)) {
-            error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Could not preallocate data");
-            return -errno;
-        }
-        break;
-#endif /* CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_FALLOCATE */
-#ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL
-    case PREALLOC_MODE_FULL:
-        if (glfs_ftruncate(fd, offset)) {
-            error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Could not resize file");
-            return -errno;
-        }
-        if (glfs_zerofill(fd, current_length, offset - current_length)) {
-            error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Could not zerofill the new area");
-            return -errno;
-        }
-        break;
-#endif /* CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL */
-    case PREALLOC_MODE_OFF:
-        if (glfs_ftruncate(fd, offset)) {
-            error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Could not resize file");
-            return -errno;
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        error_setg(errp, "Unsupported preallocation mode: %s",
-                   PreallocMode_str(prealloc));
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
+static inline int qemu_gluster_zerofill(struct glfs_fd *fd, int64_t offset,
+                                        int64_t size)
+{
+    return glfs_zerofill(fd, offset, size);
+}

+#else
+static inline bool gluster_supports_zerofill(void)
+{
    return 0;
 }

-static int qemu_gluster_co_create(BlockdevCreateOptions *options,
-                                  Error **errp)
+static inline int qemu_gluster_zerofill(struct glfs_fd *fd, int64_t offset,
+                                        int64_t size)
 {
-    BlockdevCreateOptionsGluster *opts = &options->u.gluster;
-    struct glfs *glfs;
-    struct glfs_fd *fd = NULL;
-    int ret = 0;
-
-    assert(options->driver == BLOCKDEV_DRIVER_GLUSTER);
-
-    glfs = qemu_gluster_glfs_init(opts->location, errp);
-    if (!glfs) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    fd = glfs_creat(glfs, opts->location->path,
-                    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
-    if (!fd) {
-        ret = -errno;
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    ret = qemu_gluster_do_truncate(fd, opts->size, opts->preallocation, errp);
-
-out:
-    if (fd) {
-        if (glfs_close(fd) != 0 && ret == 0) {
-            ret = -errno;
-        }
-    }
-    glfs_clear_preopened(glfs);
-    return ret;
+    return 0;
 }
+#endif

-static int coroutine_fn qemu_gluster_co_create_opts(const char *filename,
-                                                    QemuOpts *opts,
-                                                    Error **errp)
+static int qemu_gluster_create(const char *filename,
+                               QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
 {
-    BlockdevCreateOptions *options;
-    BlockdevCreateOptionsGluster *gopts;
    BlockdevOptionsGluster *gconf;
+    struct glfs *glfs;
+    struct glfs_fd *fd;
+    int ret = 0;
+    int prealloc = 0;
+    int64_t total_size = 0;
    char *tmp = NULL;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    int ret;
-
-    options = g_new0(BlockdevCreateOptions, 1);
-    options->driver = BLOCKDEV_DRIVER_GLUSTER;
-    gopts = &options->u.gluster;

    gconf = g_new0(BlockdevOptionsGluster, 1);
-    gopts->location = gconf;
-
-    gopts->size = ROUND_UP(qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0),
-                           BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
-
-    tmp = qemu_opt_get_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC);
-    gopts->preallocation = qapi_enum_parse(&PreallocMode_lookup, tmp,
-                                           PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, &local_err);
-    g_free(tmp);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        ret = -EINVAL;
-        goto fail;
-    }
-
    gconf->debug = qemu_opt_get_number_del(opts, GLUSTER_OPT_DEBUG,
                                           GLUSTER_DEBUG_DEFAULT);
    if (gconf->debug < 0) {
@@ -1116,19 +1026,48 @@ static int coroutine_fn qemu_gluster_co_create_opts(const char *filename,
    }
    gconf->has_logfile = true;

-    ret = qemu_gluster_parse(gconf, filename, NULL, errp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
+    glfs = qemu_gluster_init(gconf, filename, NULL, errp);
+    if (!glfs) {
+        ret = -errno;
+        goto out;
    }

-    ret = qemu_gluster_co_create(options, errp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        goto fail;
+    total_size = ROUND_UP(qemu_opt_get_size_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0),
+                          BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
+
+    tmp = qemu_opt_get_del(opts, BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC);
+    if (!tmp || !strcmp(tmp, "off")) {
+        prealloc = 0;
+    } else if (!strcmp(tmp, "full") && gluster_supports_zerofill()) {
+        prealloc = 1;
+    } else {
+        error_setg(errp, "Invalid preallocation mode: '%s'"
+                         " or GlusterFS doesn't support zerofill API", tmp);
+        ret = -EINVAL;
+        goto out;
    }

-    ret = 0;
-fail:
-    qapi_free_BlockdevCreateOptions(options);
+    fd = glfs_creat(glfs, gconf->path,
+                    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
+    if (!fd) {
+        ret = -errno;
+    } else {
+        if (!glfs_ftruncate(fd, total_size)) {
+            if (prealloc && qemu_gluster_zerofill(fd, 0, total_size)) {
+                ret = -errno;
+            }
+        } else {
+            ret = -errno;
+        }
+
+        if (glfs_close(fd) != 0) {
+            ret = -errno;
+        }
+    }
+out:
+    g_free(tmp);
+    qapi_free_BlockdevOptionsGluster(gconf);
+    glfs_clear_preopened(glfs);
    return ret;
 }

@@ -1163,11 +1102,17 @@ static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_rw(BlockDriverState *bs,
    return acb.ret;
 }

-static int qemu_gluster_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
-                                 PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp)
+static int qemu_gluster_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
 {
+    int ret;
    BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque;
-    return qemu_gluster_do_truncate(s->fd, offset, prealloc, errp);
+
+    ret = glfs_ftruncate(s->fd, offset);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return -errno;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
 }

 static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
@@ -1308,7 +1253,7 @@ static int qemu_gluster_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs)
 * If @start is in a trailing hole or beyond EOF, return -ENXIO.
 * If we can't find out, return a negative errno other than -ENXIO.
 *
- * (Shamefully copied from file-posix.c, only miniscule adaptions.)
+ * (Shamefully copied from raw-posix.c, only miniscule adaptions.)
 */
 static int find_allocation(BlockDriverState *bs, off_t start,
                           off_t *data, off_t *hole)
@@ -1337,14 +1282,7 @@ static int find_allocation(BlockDriverState *bs, off_t start,
    if (offs < 0) {
        return -errno;          /* D3 or D4 */
    }
-
-    if (offs < start) {
-        /* This is not a valid return by lseek().  We are safe to just return
-         * -EIO in this case, and we'll treat it like D4. Unfortunately some
-         *  versions of gluster server will return offs < start, so an assert
-         *  here will unnecessarily abort QEMU. */
-        return -EIO;
-    }
+    assert(offs >= start);

    if (offs > start) {
        /* D2: in hole, next data at offs */
@@ -1376,14 +1314,7 @@ static int find_allocation(BlockDriverState *bs, off_t start,
    if (offs < 0) {
        return -errno;          /* D1 and (H3 or H4) */
    }
-
-    if (offs < start) {
-        /* This is not a valid return by lseek().  We are safe to just return
-         * -EIO in this case, and we'll treat it like H4. Unfortunately some
-         *  versions of gluster server will return offs < start, so an assert
-         *  here will unnecessarily abort QEMU. */
-        return -EIO;
-    }
+    assert(offs >= start);

    if (offs > start) {
        /*
@@ -1406,66 +1337,68 @@ exit:
 }

 /*
- * Returns the allocation status of the specified offset.
+ * Returns the allocation status of the specified sectors.
 *
- * The block layer guarantees 'offset' and 'bytes' are within bounds.
+ * If 'sector_num' is beyond the end of the disk image the return value is 0
+ * and 'pnum' is set to 0.
 *
- * 'pnum' is set to the number of bytes (including and immediately following
- * the specified offset) that are known to be in the same
+ * 'pnum' is set to the number of sectors (including and immediately following
+ * the specified sector) that are known to be in the same
 * allocated/unallocated state.
 *
- * 'bytes' is the max value 'pnum' should be set to.
+ * 'nb_sectors' is the max value 'pnum' should be set to.  If nb_sectors goes
+ * beyond the end of the disk image it will be clamped.
 *
- * (Based on raw_co_block_status() from file-posix.c.)
+ * (Based on raw_co_get_block_status() from raw-posix.c.)
 */
-static int coroutine_fn qemu_gluster_co_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                                                     bool want_zero,
-                                                     int64_t offset,
-                                                     int64_t bytes,
-                                                     int64_t *pnum,
-                                                     int64_t *map,
-                                                     BlockDriverState **file)
+static int64_t coroutine_fn qemu_gluster_co_get_block_status(
+        BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, int *pnum,
+        BlockDriverState **file)
 {
    BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque;
-    off_t data = 0, hole = 0;
+    off_t start, data = 0, hole = 0;
+    int64_t total_size;
    int ret = -EINVAL;

    if (!s->fd) {
        return ret;
    }

-    if (!want_zero) {
-        *pnum = bytes;
-        *map = offset;
-        *file = bs;
-        return BDRV_BLOCK_DATA | BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID;
+    start = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+    total_size = bdrv_getlength(bs);
+    if (total_size < 0) {
+        return total_size;
+    } else if (start >= total_size) {
+        *pnum = 0;
+        return 0;
+    } else if (start + nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE > total_size) {
+        nb_sectors = DIV_ROUND_UP(total_size - start, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
    }

-    ret = find_allocation(bs, offset, &data, &hole);
+    ret = find_allocation(bs, start, &data, &hole);
    if (ret == -ENXIO) {
        /* Trailing hole */
-        *pnum = bytes;
+        *pnum = nb_sectors;
        ret = BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO;
    } else if (ret < 0) {
        /* No info available, so pretend there are no holes */
-        *pnum = bytes;
+        *pnum = nb_sectors;
        ret = BDRV_BLOCK_DATA;
-    } else if (data == offset) {
-        /* On a data extent, compute bytes to the end of the extent,
+    } else if (data == start) {
+        /* On a data extent, compute sectors to the end of the extent,
         * possibly including a partial sector at EOF. */
-        *pnum = MIN(bytes, hole - offset);
+        *pnum = MIN(nb_sectors, DIV_ROUND_UP(hole - start, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
        ret = BDRV_BLOCK_DATA;
    } else {
-        /* On a hole, compute bytes to the beginning of the next extent.  */
-        assert(hole == offset);
-        *pnum = MIN(bytes, data - offset);
+        /* On a hole, compute sectors to the beginning of the next extent.  */
+        assert(hole == start);
+        *pnum = MIN(nb_sectors, (data - start) / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
        ret = BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO;
    }

-    *map = offset;
    *file = bs;

-    return ret | BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID;
+    return ret | BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID | start;
 }


@@ -1479,8 +1412,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster = {
    .bdrv_reopen_commit           = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit,
    .bdrv_reopen_abort            = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort,
    .bdrv_close                   = qemu_gluster_close,
-    .bdrv_co_create               = qemu_gluster_co_create,
-    .bdrv_co_create_opts          = qemu_gluster_co_create_opts,
+    .bdrv_create                  = qemu_gluster_create,
    .bdrv_getlength               = qemu_gluster_getlength,
    .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size,
    .bdrv_truncate                = qemu_gluster_truncate,
@@ -1494,7 +1426,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL
    .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes        = qemu_gluster_co_pwrite_zeroes,
 #endif
-    .bdrv_co_block_status         = qemu_gluster_co_block_status,
+    .bdrv_co_get_block_status     = qemu_gluster_co_get_block_status,
    .create_opts                  = &qemu_gluster_create_opts,
 };

@@ -1508,8 +1440,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_tcp = {
    .bdrv_reopen_commit           = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit,
    .bdrv_reopen_abort            = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort,
    .bdrv_close                   = qemu_gluster_close,
-    .bdrv_co_create               = qemu_gluster_co_create,
-    .bdrv_co_create_opts          = qemu_gluster_co_create_opts,
+    .bdrv_create                  = qemu_gluster_create,
    .bdrv_getlength               = qemu_gluster_getlength,
    .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size,
    .bdrv_truncate                = qemu_gluster_truncate,
@@ -1523,7 +1454,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_tcp = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL
    .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes        = qemu_gluster_co_pwrite_zeroes,
 #endif
-    .bdrv_co_block_status         = qemu_gluster_co_block_status,
+    .bdrv_co_get_block_status     = qemu_gluster_co_get_block_status,
    .create_opts                  = &qemu_gluster_create_opts,
 };

@@ -1537,8 +1468,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_unix = {
    .bdrv_reopen_commit           = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit,
    .bdrv_reopen_abort            = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort,
    .bdrv_close                   = qemu_gluster_close,
-    .bdrv_co_create               = qemu_gluster_co_create,
-    .bdrv_co_create_opts          = qemu_gluster_co_create_opts,
+    .bdrv_create                  = qemu_gluster_create,
    .bdrv_getlength               = qemu_gluster_getlength,
    .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size,
    .bdrv_truncate                = qemu_gluster_truncate,
@@ -1552,7 +1482,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_unix = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL
    .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes        = qemu_gluster_co_pwrite_zeroes,
 #endif
-    .bdrv_co_block_status         = qemu_gluster_co_block_status,
+    .bdrv_co_get_block_status     = qemu_gluster_co_get_block_status,
    .create_opts                  = &qemu_gluster_create_opts,
 };

@@ -1572,8 +1502,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_rdma = {
    .bdrv_reopen_commit           = qemu_gluster_reopen_commit,
    .bdrv_reopen_abort            = qemu_gluster_reopen_abort,
    .bdrv_close                   = qemu_gluster_close,
-    .bdrv_co_create               = qemu_gluster_co_create,
-    .bdrv_co_create_opts          = qemu_gluster_co_create_opts,
+    .bdrv_create                  = qemu_gluster_create,
    .bdrv_getlength               = qemu_gluster_getlength,
    .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size,
    .bdrv_truncate                = qemu_gluster_truncate,
@@ -1587,7 +1516,7 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_rdma = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL
    .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes        = qemu_gluster_co_pwrite_zeroes,
 #endif
-    .bdrv_co_block_status         = qemu_gluster_co_block_status,
+    .bdrv_co_get_block_status     = qemu_gluster_co_get_block_status,
    .create_opts                  = &qemu_gluster_create_opts,
 };

--- a/block/io.c
+++ b/block/io.c
--- a/block/iscsi-opts.c
+++ b/block/iscsi-opts.c
@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU Block driver for iSCSI images (static options)
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2017 Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/config-file.h"
-#include "qemu/option.h"
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_iscsi_opts = {
-    .name = "iscsi",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_iscsi_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "user",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "username for CHAP authentication to target",
-        },{
-            .name = "password",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "password for CHAP authentication to target",
-        },{
-            .name = "password-secret",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "ID of the secret providing password for CHAP "
-                    "authentication to target",
-        },{
-            .name = "header-digest",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "HeaderDigest setting. "
-                    "{CRC32C|CRC32C-NONE|NONE-CRC32C|NONE}",
-        },{
-            .name = "initiator-name",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "Initiator iqn name to use when connecting",
-        },{
-            .name = "timeout",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-            .help = "Request timeout in seconds (default 0 = no timeout)",
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static void iscsi_block_opts_init(void)
-{
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_iscsi_opts);
-}
-
-block_init(iscsi_block_opts_init);
--- a/block/iscsi.c
+++ b/block/iscsi.c
--- a/block/linux-aio.c
+++ b/block/linux-aio.c
@@ -54,10 +54,10 @@ struct LinuxAioState {
    io_context_t ctx;
    EventNotifier e;

-    /* io queue for submit at batch.  Protected by AioContext lock. */
+    /* io queue for submit at batch */
    LaioQueue io_q;

-    /* I/O completion processing.  Only runs in I/O thread.  */
+    /* I/O completion processing */
    QEMUBH *completion_bh;
    int event_idx;
    int event_max;
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static void qemu_laio_process_completion(struct qemu_laiocb *laiocb)
         * that!
         */
        if (!qemu_coroutine_entered(laiocb->co)) {
-            aio_co_wake(laiocb->co);
+            qemu_coroutine_enter(laiocb->co);
        }
    } else {
        laiocb->common.cb(laiocb->common.opaque, ret);
@@ -234,12 +234,9 @@ static void qemu_laio_process_completions(LinuxAioState *s)
 static void qemu_laio_process_completions_and_submit(LinuxAioState *s)
 {
    qemu_laio_process_completions(s);
-
-    aio_context_acquire(s->aio_context);
    if (!s->io_q.plugged && !QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&s->io_q.pending)) {
        ioq_submit(s);
    }
-    aio_context_release(s->aio_context);
 }

 static void qemu_laio_completion_bh(void *opaque)
@@ -258,20 +255,6 @@ static void qemu_laio_completion_cb(EventNotifier *e)
    }
 }

-static bool qemu_laio_poll_cb(void *opaque)
-{
-    EventNotifier *e = opaque;
-    LinuxAioState *s = container_of(e, LinuxAioState, e);
-    struct io_event *events;
-
-    if (!io_getevents_peek(s->ctx, &events)) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    qemu_laio_process_completions_and_submit(s);
-    return true;
-}
-
 static void laio_cancel(BlockAIOCB *blockacb)
 {
    struct qemu_laiocb *laiocb = (struct qemu_laiocb *)blockacb;
@@ -456,9 +439,8 @@ BlockAIOCB *laio_submit(BlockDriverState *bs, LinuxAioState *s, int fd,

 void laio_detach_aio_context(LinuxAioState *s, AioContext *old_context)
 {
-    aio_set_event_notifier(old_context, &s->e, false, NULL, NULL);
+    aio_set_event_notifier(old_context, &s->e, false, NULL);
    qemu_bh_delete(s->completion_bh);
-    s->aio_context = NULL;
 }

 void laio_attach_aio_context(LinuxAioState *s, AioContext *new_context)
@@ -466,8 +448,7 @@ void laio_attach_aio_context(LinuxAioState *s, AioContext *new_context)
    s->aio_context = new_context;
    s->completion_bh = aio_bh_new(new_context, qemu_laio_completion_bh, s);
    aio_set_event_notifier(new_context, &s->e, false,
-                           qemu_laio_completion_cb,
-                           qemu_laio_poll_cb);
+                           qemu_laio_completion_cb);
 }

 LinuxAioState *laio_init(void)
--- a/block/mirror.c
+++ b/block/mirror.c
--- a/block/nbd-client.c
+++ b/block/nbd-client.c
@@ -28,21 +28,18 @@
 */

 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "nbd-client.h"

-#define HANDLE_TO_INDEX(bs, handle) ((handle) ^ (uint64_t)(intptr_t)(bs))
-#define INDEX_TO_HANDLE(bs, index)  ((index)  ^ (uint64_t)(intptr_t)(bs))
+#define HANDLE_TO_INDEX(bs, handle) ((handle) ^ ((uint64_t)(intptr_t)bs))
+#define INDEX_TO_HANDLE(bs, index)  ((index)  ^ ((uint64_t)(intptr_t)bs))

-static void nbd_recv_coroutines_wake_all(NBDClientSession *s)
+static void nbd_recv_coroutines_enter_all(NBDClientSession *s)
 {
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < MAX_NBD_REQUESTS; i++) {
-        NBDClientRequest *req = &s->requests[i];
-
-        if (req->coroutine && req->receiving) {
-            aio_co_wake(req->coroutine);
+        if (s->recv_coroutine[i]) {
+            qemu_coroutine_enter(s->recv_coroutine[i]);
        }
    }
 }
@@ -59,7 +56,7 @@ static void nbd_teardown_connection(BlockDriverState *bs)
    qio_channel_shutdown(client->ioc,
                         QIO_CHANNEL_SHUTDOWN_BOTH,
                         NULL);
-    BDRV_POLL_WHILE(bs, client->read_reply_co);
+    nbd_recv_coroutines_enter_all(client);

    nbd_client_detach_aio_context(bs);
    object_unref(OBJECT(client->sioc));
@@ -68,54 +65,54 @@ static void nbd_teardown_connection(BlockDriverState *bs)
    client->ioc = NULL;
 }

-static coroutine_fn void nbd_read_reply_entry(void *opaque)
+static void nbd_reply_ready(void *opaque)
 {
-    NBDClientSession *s = opaque;
+    BlockDriverState *bs = opaque;
+    NBDClientSession *s = nbd_get_client_session(bs);
    uint64_t i;
-    int ret = 0;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
+    int ret;

-    while (!s->quit) {
-        assert(s->reply.handle == 0);
-        ret = nbd_receive_reply(s->ioc, &s->reply, &local_err);
-        if (local_err) {
-            error_report_err(local_err);
-        }
-        if (ret <= 0) {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        /* There's no need for a mutex on the receive side, because the
-         * handler acts as a synchronization point and ensures that only
-         * one coroutine is called until the reply finishes.
-         */
-        i = HANDLE_TO_INDEX(s, s->reply.handle);
-        if (i >= MAX_NBD_REQUESTS ||
-            !s->requests[i].coroutine ||
-            !s->requests[i].receiving ||
-            (nbd_reply_is_structured(&s->reply) && !s->info.structured_reply))
-        {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        /* We're woken up again by the request itself.  Note that there
-         * is no race between yielding and reentering read_reply_co.  This
-         * is because:
-         *
-         * - if the request runs on the same AioContext, it is only
-         *   entered after we yield
-         *
-         * - if the request runs on a different AioContext, reentering
-         *   read_reply_co happens through a bottom half, which can only
-         *   run after we yield.
-         */
-        aio_co_wake(s->requests[i].coroutine);
-        qemu_coroutine_yield();
+    if (!s->ioc) { /* Already closed */
+        return;
    }

-    s->quit = true;
-    nbd_recv_coroutines_wake_all(s);
-    s->read_reply_co = NULL;
+    if (s->reply.handle == 0) {
+        /* No reply already in flight.  Fetch a header.  It is possible
+         * that another thread has done the same thing in parallel, so
+         * the socket is not readable anymore.
+         */
+        ret = nbd_receive_reply(s->ioc, &s->reply);
+        if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            s->reply.handle = 0;
+            goto fail;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* There's no need for a mutex on the receive side, because the
+     * handler acts as a synchronization point and ensures that only
+     * one coroutine is called until the reply finishes.  */
+    i = HANDLE_TO_INDEX(s, s->reply.handle);
+    if (i >= MAX_NBD_REQUESTS) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    if (s->recv_coroutine[i]) {
+        qemu_coroutine_enter(s->recv_coroutine[i]);
+        return;
+    }
+
+fail:
+    nbd_teardown_connection(bs);
+}
+
+static void nbd_restart_write(void *opaque)
+{
+    BlockDriverState *bs = opaque;
+
+    qemu_coroutine_enter(nbd_get_client_session(bs)->send_coroutine);
 }

 static int nbd_co_send_request(BlockDriverState *bs,
@@ -123,578 +120,129 @@ static int nbd_co_send_request(BlockDriverState *bs,
                               QEMUIOVector *qiov)
 {
    NBDClientSession *s = nbd_get_client_session(bs);
-    int rc, i;
+    AioContext *aio_context;
+    int rc, ret, i;

    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->send_mutex);
-    while (s->in_flight == MAX_NBD_REQUESTS) {
-        qemu_co_queue_wait(&s->free_sema, &s->send_mutex);
-    }
-    s->in_flight++;

    for (i = 0; i < MAX_NBD_REQUESTS; i++) {
-        if (s->requests[i].coroutine == NULL) {
+        if (s->recv_coroutine[i] == NULL) {
+            s->recv_coroutine[i] = qemu_coroutine_self();
            break;
        }
    }

    g_assert(qemu_in_coroutine());
    assert(i < MAX_NBD_REQUESTS);
-
-    s->requests[i].coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self();
-    s->requests[i].offset = request->from;
-    s->requests[i].receiving = false;
-
    request->handle = INDEX_TO_HANDLE(s, i);

-    if (s->quit) {
-        rc = -EIO;
-        goto err;
-    }
    if (!s->ioc) {
-        rc = -EPIPE;
-        goto err;
+        qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->send_mutex);
+        return -EPIPE;
    }

+    s->send_coroutine = qemu_coroutine_self();
+    aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
+
+    aio_set_fd_handler(aio_context, s->sioc->fd, false,
+                       nbd_reply_ready, nbd_restart_write, bs);
    if (qiov) {
        qio_channel_set_cork(s->ioc, true);
        rc = nbd_send_request(s->ioc, request);
-        if (rc >= 0 && !s->quit) {
-            if (qio_channel_writev_all(s->ioc, qiov->iov, qiov->niov,
-                                       NULL) < 0) {
+        if (rc >= 0) {
+            ret = nbd_wr_syncv(s->ioc, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, request->len,
+                               false);
+            if (ret != request->len) {
                rc = -EIO;
            }
-        } else if (rc >= 0) {
-            rc = -EIO;
        }
        qio_channel_set_cork(s->ioc, false);
    } else {
        rc = nbd_send_request(s->ioc, request);
    }
-
-err:
-    if (rc < 0) {
-        s->quit = true;
-        s->requests[i].coroutine = NULL;
-        s->in_flight--;
-        qemu_co_queue_next(&s->free_sema);
-    }
+    aio_set_fd_handler(aio_context, s->sioc->fd, false,
+                       nbd_reply_ready, NULL, bs);
+    s->send_coroutine = NULL;
    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->send_mutex);
    return rc;
 }

-static inline uint16_t payload_advance16(uint8_t **payload)
-{
-    *payload += 2;
-    return lduw_be_p(*payload - 2);
-}
-
-static inline uint32_t payload_advance32(uint8_t **payload)
-{
-    *payload += 4;
-    return ldl_be_p(*payload - 4);
-}
-
-static inline uint64_t payload_advance64(uint8_t **payload)
-{
-    *payload += 8;
-    return ldq_be_p(*payload - 8);
-}
-
-static int nbd_parse_offset_hole_payload(NBDStructuredReplyChunk *chunk,
-                                         uint8_t *payload, uint64_t orig_offset,
-                                         QEMUIOVector *qiov, Error **errp)
-{
-    uint64_t offset;
-    uint32_t hole_size;
-
-    if (chunk->length != sizeof(offset) + sizeof(hole_size)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Protocol error: invalid payload for "
-                         "NBD_REPLY_TYPE_OFFSET_HOLE");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    offset = payload_advance64(&payload);
-    hole_size = payload_advance32(&payload);
-
-    if (!hole_size || offset < orig_offset || hole_size > qiov->size ||
-        offset > orig_offset + qiov->size - hole_size) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Protocol error: server sent chunk exceeding requested"
-                         " region");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    qemu_iovec_memset(qiov, offset - orig_offset, 0, hole_size);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/* nbd_parse_error_payload
- * on success @errp contains message describing nbd error reply
- */
-static int nbd_parse_error_payload(NBDStructuredReplyChunk *chunk,
-                                   uint8_t *payload, int *request_ret,
-                                   Error **errp)
-{
-    uint32_t error;
-    uint16_t message_size;
-
-    assert(chunk->type & (1 << 15));
-
-    if (chunk->length < sizeof(error) + sizeof(message_size)) {
-        error_setg(errp,
-                   "Protocol error: invalid payload for structured error");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    error = nbd_errno_to_system_errno(payload_advance32(&payload));
-    if (error == 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Protocol error: server sent structured error chunk "
-                         "with error = 0");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    *request_ret = -error;
-    message_size = payload_advance16(&payload);
-
-    if (message_size > chunk->length - sizeof(error) - sizeof(message_size)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Protocol error: server sent structured error chunk "
-                         "with incorrect message size");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    /* TODO: Add a trace point to mention the server complaint */
-
-    /* TODO handle ERROR_OFFSET */
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int nbd_co_receive_offset_data_payload(NBDClientSession *s,
-                                              uint64_t orig_offset,
-                                              QEMUIOVector *qiov, Error **errp)
-{
-    QEMUIOVector sub_qiov;
-    uint64_t offset;
-    size_t data_size;
-    int ret;
-    NBDStructuredReplyChunk *chunk = &s->reply.structured;
-
-    assert(nbd_reply_is_structured(&s->reply));
-
-    /* The NBD spec requires at least one byte of payload */
-    if (chunk->length <= sizeof(offset)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Protocol error: invalid payload for "
-                         "NBD_REPLY_TYPE_OFFSET_DATA");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    if (nbd_read(s->ioc, &offset, sizeof(offset), errp) < 0) {
-        return -EIO;
-    }
-    be64_to_cpus(&offset);
-
-    data_size = chunk->length - sizeof(offset);
-    assert(data_size);
-    if (offset < orig_offset || data_size > qiov->size ||
-        offset > orig_offset + qiov->size - data_size) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Protocol error: server sent chunk exceeding requested"
-                         " region");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    qemu_iovec_init(&sub_qiov, qiov->niov);
-    qemu_iovec_concat(&sub_qiov, qiov, offset - orig_offset, data_size);
-    ret = qio_channel_readv_all(s->ioc, sub_qiov.iov, sub_qiov.niov, errp);
-    qemu_iovec_destroy(&sub_qiov);
-
-    return ret < 0 ? -EIO : 0;
-}
-
-#define NBD_MAX_MALLOC_PAYLOAD 1000
-/* nbd_co_receive_structured_payload
- */
-static coroutine_fn int nbd_co_receive_structured_payload(
-        NBDClientSession *s, void **payload, Error **errp)
+static void nbd_co_receive_reply(NBDClientSession *s,
+                                 NBDRequest *request,
+                                 NBDReply *reply,
+                                 QEMUIOVector *qiov)
 {
    int ret;
-    uint32_t len;

-    assert(nbd_reply_is_structured(&s->reply));
-
-    len = s->reply.structured.length;
-
-    if (len == 0) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    if (payload == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Unexpected structured payload");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    if (len > NBD_MAX_MALLOC_PAYLOAD) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Payload too large");
-        return -EINVAL;
-    }
-
-    *payload = g_new(char, len);
-    ret = nbd_read(s->ioc, *payload, len, errp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        g_free(*payload);
-        *payload = NULL;
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/* nbd_co_do_receive_one_chunk
- * for simple reply:
- *   set request_ret to received reply error
- *   if qiov is not NULL: read payload to @qiov
- * for structured reply chunk:
- *   if error chunk: read payload, set @request_ret, do not set @payload
- *   else if offset_data chunk: read payload data to @qiov, do not set @payload
- *   else: read payload to @payload
- *
- * If function fails, @errp contains corresponding error message, and the
- * connection with the server is suspect.  If it returns 0, then the
- * transaction succeeded (although @request_ret may be a negative errno
- * corresponding to the server's error reply), and errp is unchanged.
- */
-static coroutine_fn int nbd_co_do_receive_one_chunk(
-        NBDClientSession *s, uint64_t handle, bool only_structured,
-        int *request_ret, QEMUIOVector *qiov, void **payload, Error **errp)
-{
-    int ret;
-    int i = HANDLE_TO_INDEX(s, handle);
-    void *local_payload = NULL;
-    NBDStructuredReplyChunk *chunk;
-
-    if (payload) {
-        *payload = NULL;
-    }
-    *request_ret = 0;
-
-    /* Wait until we're woken up by nbd_read_reply_entry.  */
-    s->requests[i].receiving = true;
+    /* Wait until we're woken up by the read handler.  TODO: perhaps
+     * peek at the next reply and avoid yielding if it's ours?  */
    qemu_coroutine_yield();
-    s->requests[i].receiving = false;
-    if (!s->ioc || s->quit) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Connection closed");
-        return -EIO;
-    }
-
-    assert(s->reply.handle == handle);
-
-    if (nbd_reply_is_simple(&s->reply)) {
-        if (only_structured) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Protocol error: simple reply when structured "
-                             "reply chunk was expected");
-            return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        *request_ret = -nbd_errno_to_system_errno(s->reply.simple.error);
-        if (*request_ret < 0 || !qiov) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-
-        return qio_channel_readv_all(s->ioc, qiov->iov, qiov->niov,
-                                     errp) < 0 ? -EIO : 0;
-    }
-
-    /* handle structured reply chunk */
-    assert(s->info.structured_reply);
-    chunk = &s->reply.structured;
-
-    if (chunk->type == NBD_REPLY_TYPE_NONE) {
-        if (!(chunk->flags & NBD_REPLY_FLAG_DONE)) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Protocol error: NBD_REPLY_TYPE_NONE chunk without"
-                       " NBD_REPLY_FLAG_DONE flag set");
-            return -EINVAL;
-        }
-        if (chunk->length) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Protocol error: NBD_REPLY_TYPE_NONE chunk with"
-                       " nonzero length");
-            return -EINVAL;
-        }
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    if (chunk->type == NBD_REPLY_TYPE_OFFSET_DATA) {
-        if (!qiov) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Unexpected NBD_REPLY_TYPE_OFFSET_DATA chunk");
-            return -EINVAL;
-        }
-
-        return nbd_co_receive_offset_data_payload(s, s->requests[i].offset,
-                                                  qiov, errp);
-    }
-
-    if (nbd_reply_type_is_error(chunk->type)) {
-        payload = &local_payload;
-    }
-
-    ret = nbd_co_receive_structured_payload(s, payload, errp);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    if (nbd_reply_type_is_error(chunk->type)) {
-        ret = nbd_parse_error_payload(chunk, local_payload, request_ret, errp);
-        g_free(local_payload);
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/* nbd_co_receive_one_chunk
- * Read reply, wake up read_reply_co and set s->quit if needed.
- * Return value is a fatal error code or normal nbd reply error code
- */
-static coroutine_fn int nbd_co_receive_one_chunk(
-        NBDClientSession *s, uint64_t handle, bool only_structured,
-        QEMUIOVector *qiov, NBDReply *reply, void **payload, Error **errp)
-{
-    int request_ret;
-    int ret = nbd_co_do_receive_one_chunk(s, handle, only_structured,
-                                          &request_ret, qiov, payload, errp);
-
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        s->quit = true;
+    *reply = s->reply;
+    if (reply->handle != request->handle ||
+        !s->ioc) {
+        reply->error = EIO;
    } else {
-        /* For assert at loop start in nbd_read_reply_entry */
-        if (reply) {
-            *reply = s->reply;
+        if (qiov && reply->error == 0) {
+            ret = nbd_wr_syncv(s->ioc, qiov->iov, qiov->niov, request->len,
+                               true);
+            if (ret != request->len) {
+                reply->error = EIO;
+            }
        }
+
+        /* Tell the read handler to read another header.  */
        s->reply.handle = 0;
-        ret = request_ret;
    }
-
-    if (s->read_reply_co) {
-        aio_co_wake(s->read_reply_co);
-    }
-
-    return ret;
 }

-typedef struct NBDReplyChunkIter {
-    int ret;
-    Error *err;
-    bool done, only_structured;
-} NBDReplyChunkIter;
-
-static void nbd_iter_error(NBDReplyChunkIter *iter, bool fatal,
-                           int ret, Error **local_err)
+static void nbd_coroutine_start(NBDClientSession *s,
+                                NBDRequest *request)
 {
-    assert(ret < 0);
-
-    if (fatal || iter->ret == 0) {
-        if (iter->ret != 0) {
-            error_free(iter->err);
-            iter->err = NULL;
-        }
-        iter->ret = ret;
-        error_propagate(&iter->err, *local_err);
-    } else {
-        error_free(*local_err);
+    /* Poor man semaphore.  The free_sema is locked when no other request
+     * can be accepted, and unlocked after receiving one reply.  */
+    if (s->in_flight == MAX_NBD_REQUESTS) {
+        qemu_co_queue_wait(&s->free_sema);
+        assert(s->in_flight < MAX_NBD_REQUESTS);
    }
+    s->in_flight++;

-    *local_err = NULL;
+    /* s->recv_coroutine[i] is set as soon as we get the send_lock.  */
 }

-/* NBD_FOREACH_REPLY_CHUNK
- */
-#define NBD_FOREACH_REPLY_CHUNK(s, iter, handle, structured, \
-                                qiov, reply, payload) \
-    for (iter = (NBDReplyChunkIter) { .only_structured = structured }; \
-         nbd_reply_chunk_iter_receive(s, &iter, handle, qiov, reply, payload);)
-
-/* nbd_reply_chunk_iter_receive
- */
-static bool nbd_reply_chunk_iter_receive(NBDClientSession *s,
-                                         NBDReplyChunkIter *iter,
-                                         uint64_t handle,
-                                         QEMUIOVector *qiov, NBDReply *reply,
-                                         void **payload)
+static void nbd_coroutine_end(NBDClientSession *s,
+                              NBDRequest *request)
 {
-    int ret;
-    NBDReply local_reply;
-    NBDStructuredReplyChunk *chunk;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    if (s->quit) {
-        error_setg(&local_err, "Connection closed");
-        nbd_iter_error(iter, true, -EIO, &local_err);
-        goto break_loop;
+    int i = HANDLE_TO_INDEX(s, request->handle);
+    s->recv_coroutine[i] = NULL;
+    if (s->in_flight-- == MAX_NBD_REQUESTS) {
+        qemu_co_queue_next(&s->free_sema);
    }
-
-    if (iter->done) {
-        /* Previous iteration was last. */
-        goto break_loop;
-    }
-
-    if (reply == NULL) {
-        reply = &local_reply;
-    }
-
-    ret = nbd_co_receive_one_chunk(s, handle, iter->only_structured,
-                                   qiov, reply, payload, &local_err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        /* If it is a fatal error s->quit is set by nbd_co_receive_one_chunk */
-        nbd_iter_error(iter, s->quit, ret, &local_err);
-    }
-
-    /* Do not execute the body of NBD_FOREACH_REPLY_CHUNK for simple reply. */
-    if (nbd_reply_is_simple(&s->reply) || s->quit) {
-        goto break_loop;
-    }
-
-    chunk = &reply->structured;
-    iter->only_structured = true;
-
-    if (chunk->type == NBD_REPLY_TYPE_NONE) {
-        /* NBD_REPLY_FLAG_DONE is already checked in nbd_co_receive_one_chunk */
-        assert(chunk->flags & NBD_REPLY_FLAG_DONE);
-        goto break_loop;
-    }
-
-    if (chunk->flags & NBD_REPLY_FLAG_DONE) {
-        /* This iteration is last. */
-        iter->done = true;
-    }
-
-    /* Execute the loop body */
-    return true;
-
-break_loop:
-    s->requests[HANDLE_TO_INDEX(s, handle)].coroutine = NULL;
-
-    qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->send_mutex);
-    s->in_flight--;
-    qemu_co_queue_next(&s->free_sema);
-    qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->send_mutex);
-
-    return false;
-}
-
-static int nbd_co_receive_return_code(NBDClientSession *s, uint64_t handle,
-                                      Error **errp)
-{
-    NBDReplyChunkIter iter;
-
-    NBD_FOREACH_REPLY_CHUNK(s, iter, handle, false, NULL, NULL, NULL) {
-        /* nbd_reply_chunk_iter_receive does all the work */
-    }
-
-    error_propagate(errp, iter.err);
-    return iter.ret;
-}
-
-static int nbd_co_receive_cmdread_reply(NBDClientSession *s, uint64_t handle,
-                                        uint64_t offset, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
-                                        Error **errp)
-{
-    NBDReplyChunkIter iter;
-    NBDReply reply;
-    void *payload = NULL;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    NBD_FOREACH_REPLY_CHUNK(s, iter, handle, s->info.structured_reply,
-                            qiov, &reply, &payload)
-    {
-        int ret;
-        NBDStructuredReplyChunk *chunk = &reply.structured;
-
-        assert(nbd_reply_is_structured(&reply));
-
-        switch (chunk->type) {
-        case NBD_REPLY_TYPE_OFFSET_DATA:
-            /* special cased in nbd_co_receive_one_chunk, data is already
-             * in qiov */
-            break;
-        case NBD_REPLY_TYPE_OFFSET_HOLE:
-            ret = nbd_parse_offset_hole_payload(&reply.structured, payload,
-                                                offset, qiov, &local_err);
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                s->quit = true;
-                nbd_iter_error(&iter, true, ret, &local_err);
-            }
-            break;
-        default:
-            if (!nbd_reply_type_is_error(chunk->type)) {
-                /* not allowed reply type */
-                s->quit = true;
-                error_setg(&local_err,
-                           "Unexpected reply type: %d (%s) for CMD_READ",
-                           chunk->type, nbd_reply_type_lookup(chunk->type));
-                nbd_iter_error(&iter, true, -EINVAL, &local_err);
-            }
-        }
-
-        g_free(payload);
-        payload = NULL;
-    }
-
-    error_propagate(errp, iter.err);
-    return iter.ret;
-}
-
-static int nbd_co_request(BlockDriverState *bs, NBDRequest *request,
-                          QEMUIOVector *write_qiov)
-{
-    int ret;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    NBDClientSession *client = nbd_get_client_session(bs);
-
-    assert(request->type != NBD_CMD_READ);
-    if (write_qiov) {
-        assert(request->type == NBD_CMD_WRITE);
-        assert(request->len == iov_size(write_qiov->iov, write_qiov->niov));
-    } else {
-        assert(request->type != NBD_CMD_WRITE);
-    }
-    ret = nbd_co_send_request(bs, request, write_qiov);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    ret = nbd_co_receive_return_code(client, request->handle, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_report_err(local_err);
-    }
-    return ret;
 }

 int nbd_client_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
                         uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
 {
-    int ret;
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
    NBDClientSession *client = nbd_get_client_session(bs);
    NBDRequest request = {
        .type = NBD_CMD_READ,
        .from = offset,
        .len = bytes,
    };
+    NBDReply reply;
+    ssize_t ret;

    assert(bytes <= NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE);
    assert(!flags);

-    if (!bytes) {
-        return 0;
-    }
+    nbd_coroutine_start(client, &request);
    ret = nbd_co_send_request(bs, &request, NULL);
    if (ret < 0) {
-        return ret;
+        reply.error = -ret;
+    } else {
+        nbd_co_receive_reply(client, &request, &reply, qiov);
    }
-
-    ret = nbd_co_receive_cmdread_reply(client, request.handle, offset, qiov,
-                                       &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_report_err(local_err);
-    }
-    return ret;
+    nbd_coroutine_end(client, &request);
+    return -reply.error;
 }

 int nbd_client_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
@@ -706,94 +254,126 @@ int nbd_client_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
        .from = offset,
        .len = bytes,
    };
+    NBDReply reply;
+    ssize_t ret;

-    assert(!(client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY));
    if (flags & BDRV_REQ_FUA) {
-        assert(client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA);
+        assert(client->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA);
        request.flags |= NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA;
    }

    assert(bytes <= NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE);

-    if (!bytes) {
-        return 0;
+    nbd_coroutine_start(client, &request);
+    ret = nbd_co_send_request(bs, &request, qiov);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        reply.error = -ret;
+    } else {
+        nbd_co_receive_reply(client, &request, &reply, NULL);
    }
-    return nbd_co_request(bs, &request, qiov);
+    nbd_coroutine_end(client, &request);
+    return -reply.error;
 }

 int nbd_client_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
-                                int bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
+                                int count, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
 {
+    ssize_t ret;
    NBDClientSession *client = nbd_get_client_session(bs);
    NBDRequest request = {
        .type = NBD_CMD_WRITE_ZEROES,
        .from = offset,
-        .len = bytes,
+        .len = count,
    };
+    NBDReply reply;

-    assert(!(client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY));
-    if (!(client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_WRITE_ZEROES)) {
+    if (!(client->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_WRITE_ZEROES)) {
        return -ENOTSUP;
    }

    if (flags & BDRV_REQ_FUA) {
-        assert(client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA);
+        assert(client->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA);
        request.flags |= NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA;
    }
    if (!(flags & BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP)) {
        request.flags |= NBD_CMD_FLAG_NO_HOLE;
    }

-    if (!bytes) {
-        return 0;
+    nbd_coroutine_start(client, &request);
+    ret = nbd_co_send_request(bs, &request, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        reply.error = -ret;
+    } else {
+        nbd_co_receive_reply(client, &request, &reply, NULL);
    }
-    return nbd_co_request(bs, &request, NULL);
+    nbd_coroutine_end(client, &request);
+    return -reply.error;
 }

 int nbd_client_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
    NBDClientSession *client = nbd_get_client_session(bs);
    NBDRequest request = { .type = NBD_CMD_FLUSH };
+    NBDReply reply;
+    ssize_t ret;

-    if (!(client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH)) {
+    if (!(client->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH)) {
        return 0;
    }

    request.from = 0;
    request.len = 0;

-    return nbd_co_request(bs, &request, NULL);
+    nbd_coroutine_start(client, &request);
+    ret = nbd_co_send_request(bs, &request, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        reply.error = -ret;
+    } else {
+        nbd_co_receive_reply(client, &request, &reply, NULL);
+    }
+    nbd_coroutine_end(client, &request);
+    return -reply.error;
 }

-int nbd_client_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int bytes)
+int nbd_client_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int count)
 {
    NBDClientSession *client = nbd_get_client_session(bs);
    NBDRequest request = {
        .type = NBD_CMD_TRIM,
        .from = offset,
-        .len = bytes,
+        .len = count,
    };
+    NBDReply reply;
+    ssize_t ret;

-    assert(!(client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY));
-    if (!(client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM) || !bytes) {
+    if (!(client->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM)) {
        return 0;
    }

-    return nbd_co_request(bs, &request, NULL);
+    nbd_coroutine_start(client, &request);
+    ret = nbd_co_send_request(bs, &request, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        reply.error = -ret;
+    } else {
+        nbd_co_receive_reply(client, &request, &reply, NULL);
+    }
+    nbd_coroutine_end(client, &request);
+    return -reply.error;
+
 }

 void nbd_client_detach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
-    NBDClientSession *client = nbd_get_client_session(bs);
-    qio_channel_detach_aio_context(QIO_CHANNEL(client->ioc));
+    aio_set_fd_handler(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs),
+                       nbd_get_client_session(bs)->sioc->fd,
+                       false, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 }

 void nbd_client_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                   AioContext *new_context)
 {
-    NBDClientSession *client = nbd_get_client_session(bs);
-    qio_channel_attach_aio_context(QIO_CHANNEL(client->ioc), new_context);
-    aio_co_schedule(new_context, client->read_reply_co);
+    aio_set_fd_handler(new_context, nbd_get_client_session(bs)->sioc->fd,
+                       false, nbd_reply_ready, NULL, bs);
 }

 void nbd_client_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
@@ -824,26 +404,20 @@ int nbd_client_init(BlockDriverState *bs,
    logout("session init %s\n", export);
    qio_channel_set_blocking(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), true, NULL);

-    client->info.request_sizes = true;
-    client->info.structured_reply = true;
    ret = nbd_receive_negotiate(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), export,
+                                &client->nbdflags,
                                tlscreds, hostname,
-                                &client->ioc, &client->info, errp);
+                                &client->ioc,
+                                &client->size, errp);
    if (ret < 0) {
        logout("Failed to negotiate with the NBD server\n");
        return ret;
    }
-    if (client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY &&
-        !bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) {
-        error_setg(errp,
-                   "request for write access conflicts with read-only export");
-        return -EACCES;
-    }
-    if (client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA) {
+    if (client->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA) {
        bs->supported_write_flags = BDRV_REQ_FUA;
        bs->supported_zero_flags |= BDRV_REQ_FUA;
    }
-    if (client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_WRITE_ZEROES) {
+    if (client->nbdflags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_WRITE_ZEROES) {
        bs->supported_zero_flags |= BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP;
    }

@@ -860,7 +434,7 @@ int nbd_client_init(BlockDriverState *bs,
    /* Now that we're connected, set the socket to be non-blocking and
     * kick the reply mechanism.  */
    qio_channel_set_blocking(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), false, NULL);
-    client->read_reply_co = qemu_coroutine_create(nbd_read_reply_entry, client);
+
    nbd_client_attach_aio_context(bs, bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));

    logout("Established connection with NBD server\n");
--- a/block/nbd-client.h
+++ b/block/nbd-client.h
@@ -17,25 +17,21 @@

 #define MAX_NBD_REQUESTS    16

-typedef struct {
-    Coroutine *coroutine;
-    uint64_t offset;        /* original offset of the request */
-    bool receiving;         /* waiting for read_reply_co? */
-} NBDClientRequest;
-
 typedef struct NBDClientSession {
    QIOChannelSocket *sioc; /* The master data channel */
    QIOChannel *ioc; /* The current I/O channel which may differ (eg TLS) */
-    NBDExportInfo info;
+    uint16_t nbdflags;
+    off_t size;

    CoMutex send_mutex;
    CoQueue free_sema;
-    Coroutine *read_reply_co;
+    Coroutine *send_coroutine;
    int in_flight;

-    NBDClientRequest requests[MAX_NBD_REQUESTS];
+    Coroutine *recv_coroutine[MAX_NBD_REQUESTS];
    NBDReply reply;
-    bool quit;
+
+    bool is_unix;
 } NBDClientSession;

 NBDClientSession *nbd_get_client_session(BlockDriverState *bs);
@@ -48,12 +44,12 @@ int nbd_client_init(BlockDriverState *bs,
                    Error **errp);
 void nbd_client_close(BlockDriverState *bs);

-int nbd_client_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int bytes);
+int nbd_client_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int count);
 int nbd_client_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
 int nbd_client_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
                          uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags);
 int nbd_client_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
-                                int bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
+                                int count, BdrvRequestFlags flags);
 int nbd_client_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
                         uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags);

--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
@@ -1 +1 @@
 .11.50
 .8.1